284:). It encourages cooperation and exchange of information and expertise among its member cities on both regional and international levels. The OWHC works in close collaboration with other organizations pursuing similar goals while promoting action likely to support the efforts of cities located in developing countries. It assists members to adapt and improve their management methods in relation to the specific requirements of having a site inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Moreover, the organization ensures better links between research undertaken by specialists and the needs of the local managements. In addition the Organization intends to help develop a sense of solidarity among its member cities and to sensitize the populations to heritage values and their protection.
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plan, prepares budget estimates and proposes their adoption to the general assembly. The Board of
Directors also draws up the organization chart, the recruiting criteria and standards for the personnel of the General Secretariat and performs any other duty that could be assigned to it by the General Assembly. It is empowered to take all the measures required for the administration of the Organization and the attainment of its objectives.
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At the
General Assembly the mayors discuss issues concerning the mission and objectives of the OWHC and formulate relevant recommendations to the Board of Directors. The Assembly guides the activities of the Organization, studies and approves the Organization's work program and controls the financial
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Any city may become a member of the OWHC if it possesses the following two characteristics. Firstly the city has to be the location of a living urban fabric of historic or contemporary interest. Its outstanding universal value has been recognized by the UNESCO and therefore has been registered in the
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The Board of
Directors elects the President of the OWHC from among themselves. He is the chief executive officer of the OWHC and is tasked with the supervision, administration and management of the affairs of the Organization. He represents the OWHC at the national and international levels and binds
234:
The
General Secretariat is supported in its duties by seven Regional Secretariats. They are groupings of cities that share cultural, linguistic or geographical affinities and/or have the same concerns and needs. Every member city of the OWHC is allowed to be part of one or more regions. The members
230:
The
General Secretariat is headed by the Secretary General who is appointed by the General Assembly for a four-year term. He oversees the execution of mandates by the members, the day-to-day administration and personnel management and hiring. He also coordinates the activities of the OWHC, prepares
292:
The OWHC organizes meetings on international and regional levels. In addition to the biennial
General Assemblies there are World Congresses, conferences, seminars and workshops. All those meetings deal with the challenges in the realm of management and strategies pertaining to the preservation and
153:
At the second
International Symposium of World Heritage Cities in Fez, Morocco, the OWHC was founded in 1993. 56 participating cities decided on the mission, goals and powers of the organisation. At the Founding General Assembly, the member cities elected the first Board of Directors and Secretary
276:
During the founding of the OWHC in 1993 the member cities defined the goals and mission the
Organization should have in the future. At the fourth General Assembly in Evora (Portugal) in 1997 the OWHC confirmed the Organization's association with the UNESCO and their joint efforts regarding World
222:
Among its duties are the implementation of the requests formulated and the resolutions adopted by the
General Assembly and the planning of the organizations activities according to set up priorities. Furthermore, the Board of Directors examines the financial reports, authorizes the annual budget
210:
The
General Assembly is the paramount authority of the OWHC. In it the member cities are represented by their mayor. To be able to take part in the General Assembly and have the right to vote the city has to be a member in good standing (pay the annual membership fee). The General Assembly meets
264:
To support the General Secretariat the Regional Secretariats assist in producing documents intended for members, data collection and the organization of relevant events. They aim to make it possible for each member to participate more extensively in the activities of the Organization, to foster
218:
The Board of Directors consists of eight mayors of members in good standing. It is elected by the General Assembly for two years. Directors may be elected two more times and therefore be directors for a maximum of six consecutive years. The Board of Directors meets at least once a year.
265:
communication and the exchange of information amongst themselves and to promote the development of the Organization and its presence and influence. To accomplish those aims the Regional Secretariats organize activities intended to promote the Organization's values and objectives.
235:
of one region have to choose a city from among themselves as domicile for the Regional Secretariat, choose a Regional Coordinator and meet at least once a year. They serve as a link between the member cities of their particular region and the General Secretariat.
149:
During the first International Symposium of World Heritage Cities in Québec City in 1991, the participating 41 cities adopted the Québec City Declaration. This declaration states the desire to build a network of World Heritage Cities.
293:
development of historic cities. To accomplish its goals the OWHC additionally offers various activities, programs and projects which aim to promote and support the maintenance, recognition and development of world heritage.
157:
Since the first General Assembly, the member cities have been meeting every two years. Listed below are the years, locations and topics of the previous General Assemblies.
231:
the budget and the financial reports and ensures that the decisions of the Board of Directors and those of the members taken at the General Assembly are carried out.
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The OWHC has five official languages: English, French, Spanish, Portuguese and Arabic. Of those English, French and Spanish are working languages.
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133:, during the second International Symposium of World Heritage Cities. The headquarters of the OWHC are located in
46:
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https://web.archive.org/web/20160305044101/http://www.ovpm.org/sites/ovpm/files/documents/general_by-laws.pdf
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Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage adopted by the UNESCO in 1972
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125:(OWHC) is an international non-profit, non-governmental organization of 250 cities in which sites of the
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2001 Puebla (Mexico): Prevention and Protection Measures for World Heritage Cities in Case of Disaster
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2009 Quito (Ecuador): The revitalization of historic centres: how to involve all social actors?
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1999 Santago de Compostela (Spain): Innovation in the Management of World Heritage Cities
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every two years. Special Assemblies may be called by members or the Board of Directors.
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World Heritage List. Secondly the city has to adhere to the values of the OWHC.
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1997 Evora (Portugal): Tourism and World Heritage – Challenges and Opportunities
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The OWHC aims for the implementation of the World Heritage Convention (
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2017 Asmara (Eritrea): World Heritage cities, Africa's Modernest city
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1995 Bergen (Norway): Communication between World Heritage Cities
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2011 Sintra (Portugal): World Heritage Cities and Climate Change
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Córdoba (Spain) for the South-European and Mediterranean Region
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2005 Cusco (Peru): Heritage of Humanity, Heritage with Humanity
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Budapest (Hungary) for the Central and Eastern European Region
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Valparaiso (Chile) for the Latinamerican and Caribbean Region
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2015 Arequipa (Peru): World Heritage Cities, Resilent Cities
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2013 Oaxaca (Mexico): Heritage Cities, Sustainable Cities
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Regensburg (Germany) for the North-West European Region
179:
2007 Kazan (Russian Federation): Heritage and Economics
308:, an International Video Production Competition, the
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Kazan (Russian Federation) for the Euro-Asian Region
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
260:Gyeongju (South Korea) for the Asia-Pacific Region
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5058:, New York, NY: Springer, pp. 5611–5614,
5052:"Organization of World Heritage Cities (OWHC)"
277:Heritage Cities in the UNESCO-OWHC agreement.
257:Tunis (Tunisia) for Africa and the Middle East
194:2017 Ahmedabad (India): World Heritage cities
129:list are located. It was founded in 1993 in
306:The Jean-Paul-L’Allier Prize for Heritage
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
5049:
935:
310:Solidarity day of World Heritage Cities
58:"Organization of World Heritage Cities"
5115:
287:
123:Organization of World Heritage Cities
5031:List of micro-regional organizations
298:Youth on the Trail of World Heritage
238:The seven Regional Secretariats are
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
227:the Organization in official acts.
13:
5133:Organizations based in Quebec City
5056:Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology
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454:Democratic Republic of the Congo
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34:needs additional citations for
5064:10.1007/978-1-4419-0465-2_1917
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16:Non-governmental organization
215:policy of the Organization.
7:
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10:
5149:
5054:, in Smith, Claire (ed.),
3577:San Cristóbal de La Laguna
144:
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296:Current projects include
5101:
4808:San Pablo Villa de Mitla
271:
5050:Minaidis, Lee (2014),
4286:Colonia del Sacramento
3613:Santiago de Compostela
3139:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4790:San Miguel de Allende
127:UNESCO World Heritage
5123:World Heritage Sites
5091:http://www.ovpm.org/
4826:Santa Cruz de Mompox
936:Asia and the Pacific
424:Island of Mozambique
173:2003 Rhodes (Greece)
43:improve this article
314:Mayors&Heritage
5128:Supraorganizations
1671:
1599:
1095:
288:Tasks and projects
5073:978-1-4419-0465-2
4754:Salvador de Bahia
3307:Palazzolo Acreide
3091:Mont-Saint-Michel
2119:Angra do Heroísmo
2083:Alcalá de Henares
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4600:
4599:
4584:
4582:
4581:
4566:
4564:
4563:
4548:
4546:
4545:
4530:
4528:
4527:
4512:
4510:
4509:
4494:
4492:
4491:
4476:
4474:
4473:
4458:
4456:
4455:
4440:
4438:
4437:
4422:
4420:
4419:
4404:
4402:
4401:
4386:
4384:
4383:
4368:
4366:
4365:
4350:
4348:
4347:
4332:
4330:
4329:
4314:
4312:
4311:
4296:
4294:
4293:
4278:
4276:
4275:
4260:
4258:
4257:
4242:
4240:
4239:
4224:
4222:
4221:
4206:
4204:
4203:
4188:
4186:
4185:
4170:
4168:
4167:
4145:
4143:
4142:
4127:
4125:
4124:
4109:
4107:
4106:
4091:
4089:
4088:
4073:
4071:
4070:
4055:
4053:
4052:
4037:
4035:
4034:
4019:
4017:
4016:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3983:
3981:
3980:
3965:
3963:
3962:
3947:
3945:
3944:
3929:
3927:
3926:
3911:
3909:
3908:
3893:
3891:
3890:
3875:
3873:
3872:
3857:
3855:
3854:
3839:
3837:
3836:
3821:
3819:
3818:
3803:
3801:
3800:
3785:
3783:
3782:
3767:
3765:
3764:
3749:
3747:
3746:
3731:
3729:
3728:
3713:
3711:
3710:
3695:
3693:
3692:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3659:
3657:
3656:
3641:
3639:
3638:
3623:
3621:
3620:
3605:
3603:
3602:
3587:
3585:
3584:
3569:
3567:
3566:
3551:
3549:
3548:
3533:
3531:
3530:
3523:Saint Petersburg
3515:
3513:
3512:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3479:
3477:
3476:
3461:
3459:
3458:
3443:
3441:
3440:
3425:
3423:
3422:
3407:
3405:
3404:
3389:
3387:
3386:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3353:
3351:
3350:
3335:
3333:
3332:
3317:
3315:
3314:
3299:
3297:
3296:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3263:
3261:
3260:
3245:
3243:
3242:
3227:
3225:
3224:
3209:
3207:
3206:
3191:
3189:
3188:
3173:
3171:
3170:
3155:
3153:
3152:
3137:
3135:
3134:
3119:
3117:
3116:
3101:
3099:
3098:
3083:
3081:
3080:
3065:
3063:
3062:
3047:
3045:
3044:
3029:
3027:
3026:
3011:
3009:
3008:
2993:
2991:
2990:
2975:
2973:
2972:
2957:
2955:
2954:
2939:
2937:
2936:
2921:
2919:
2918:
2903:
2901:
2900:
2885:
2883:
2882:
2867:
2865:
2864:
2849:
2847:
2846:
2831:
2829:
2828:
2813:
2811:
2810:
2795:
2793:
2792:
2777:
2775:
2774:
2759:
2757:
2756:
2741:
2739:
2738:
2723:
2721:
2720:
2705:
2703:
2702:
2687:
2685:
2684:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2651:
2649:
2648:
2633:
2631:
2630:
2615:
2613:
2612:
2597:
2595:
2594:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2543:
2541:
2540:
2525:
2523:
2522:
2507:
2505:
2504:
2489:
2487:
2486:
2471:
2469:
2468:
2453:
2451:
2450:
2435:
2433:
2432:
2417:
2415:
2414:
2399:
2397:
2396:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2363:
2361:
2360:
2345:
2343:
2342:
2327:
2325:
2324:
2309:
2307:
2306:
2291:
2289:
2288:
2273:
2271:
2270:
2255:
2253:
2252:
2237:
2235:
2234:
2227:Banská Štiavnica
2219:
2217:
2216:
2201:
2199:
2198:
2183:
2181:
2180:
2165:
2163:
2162:
2147:
2145:
2144:
2129:
2127:
2126:
2111:
2109:
2108:
2093:
2091:
2090:
2068:
2066:
2065:
2050:
2048:
2047:
2032:
2030:
2029:
2014:
2012:
2011:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1978:
1976:
1975:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1942:
1940:
1939:
1924:
1922:
1921:
1906:
1904:
1903:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1870:
1868:
1867:
1852:
1850:
1849:
1834:
1832:
1831:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1798:
1796:
1795:
1780:
1778:
1777:
1762:
1760:
1759:
1744:
1742:
1741:
1726:
1724:
1723:
1708:
1706:
1705:
1690:
1688:
1687:
1672:
1670:
1669:
1662:Lalitpur (Patan)
1654:
1652:
1651:
1636:
1634:
1633:
1618:
1616:
1615:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1564:
1562:
1561:
1546:
1544:
1543:
1528:
1526:
1525:
1510:
1508:
1507:
1492:
1490:
1489:
1474:
1472:
1471:
1456:
1454:
1453:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1384:
1382:
1381:
1366:
1364:
1363:
1348:
1346:
1345:
1330:
1328:
1327:
1312:
1310:
1309:
1294:
1292:
1291:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1240:
1238:
1237:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1204:
1202:
1201:
1186:
1184:
1183:
1168:
1166:
1165:
1150:
1148:
1147:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1096:
1094:
1093:
1078:
1076:
1075:
1060:
1058:
1057:
1042:
1040:
1039:
1024:
1022:
1021:
1006:
1004:
1003:
988:
986:
985:
970:
968:
967:
952:
950:
949:
927:
925:
924:
909:
907:
906:
891:
889:
888:
873:
871:
870:
855:
853:
852:
837:
835:
834:
819:
817:
816:
801:
799:
798:
783:
781:
780:
765:
763:
762:
747:
745:
744:
729:
727:
726:
711:
709:
708:
693:
691:
690:
675:
673:
672:
657:
655:
654:
639:
637:
636:
621:
619:
618:
603:
601:
600:
585:
583:
582:
567:
565:
564:
542:
540:
539:
524:
522:
521:
506:
504:
503:
488:
486:
485:
470:
468:
467:
452:
450:
449:
434:
432:
431:
416:
414:
413:
398:
396:
395:
380:
378:
377:
362:
360:
359:
344:
342:
341:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
5148:
5147:
5143:
5142:
5141:
5139:
5138:
5137:
5113:
5112:
5104:
5087:
5086:
5078:
5076:
5074:
5048:
5044:
5039:
5027:
5011:
5009:
4993:
4991:
4975:
4973:
4957:
4955:
4939:
4937:
4921:
4919:
4903:
4901:
4885:
4883:
4867:
4865:
4849:
4847:
4831:
4829:
4813:
4811:
4795:
4793:
4777:
4775:
4759:
4757:
4741:
4739:
4723:
4721:
4705:
4703:
4687:
4685:
4669:
4667:
4651:
4649:
4633:
4631:
4615:
4613:
4597:
4595:
4579:
4577:
4561:
4559:
4543:
4541:
4525:
4523:
4507:
4505:
4489:
4487:
4471:
4469:
4453:
4451:
4435:
4433:
4417:
4415:
4399:
4397:
4381:
4379:
4363:
4361:
4345:
4343:
4327:
4325:
4309:
4307:
4291:
4289:
4273:
4271:
4255:
4253:
4237:
4235:
4219:
4217:
4201:
4199:
4183:
4181:
4165:
4163:
4156:
4140:
4138:
4122:
4120:
4104:
4102:
4086:
4084:
4068:
4066:
4050:
4048:
4032:
4030:
4014:
4012:
3996:
3994:
3978:
3976:
3960:
3958:
3942:
3940:
3924:
3922:
3906:
3904:
3888:
3886:
3870:
3868:
3852:
3850:
3834:
3832:
3816:
3814:
3798:
3796:
3780:
3778:
3762:
3760:
3744:
3742:
3726:
3724:
3708:
3706:
3690:
3688:
3672:
3670:
3654:
3652:
3636:
3634:
3618:
3616:
3600:
3598:
3582:
3580:
3564:
3562:
3546:
3544:
3528:
3526:
3510:
3508:
3492:
3490:
3474:
3472:
3456:
3454:
3438:
3436:
3420:
3418:
3402:
3400:
3384:
3382:
3366:
3364:
3348:
3346:
3330:
3328:
3312:
3310:
3294:
3292:
3276:
3274:
3258:
3256:
3240:
3238:
3222:
3220:
3204:
3202:
3186:
3184:
3168:
3166:
3150:
3148:
3132:
3130:
3114:
3112:
3096:
3094:
3078:
3076:
3060:
3058:
3042:
3040:
3024:
3022:
3006:
3004:
2988:
2986:
2970:
2968:
2952:
2950:
2934:
2932:
2916:
2914:
2898:
2896:
2880:
2878:
2862:
2860:
2844:
2842:
2826:
2824:
2808:
2806:
2790:
2788:
2772:
2770:
2754:
2752:
2736:
2734:
2718:
2716:
2700:
2698:
2682:
2680:
2664:
2662:
2646:
2644:
2628:
2626:
2610:
2608:
2592:
2590:
2574:
2572:
2556:
2554:
2538:
2536:
2533:Chorá of Patmos
2520:
2518:
2502:
2500:
2484:
2482:
2466:
2464:
2448:
2446:
2430:
2428:
2412:
2410:
2394:
2392:
2376:
2374:
2358:
2356:
2340:
2338:
2322:
2320:
2304:
2302:
2286:
2284:
2268:
2266:
2250:
2248:
2232:
2230:
2214:
2212:
2196:
2194:
2178:
2176:
2160:
2158:
2142:
2140:
2124:
2122:
2106:
2104:
2088:
2086:
2079:
2063:
2061:
2045:
2043:
2027:
2025:
2009:
2007:
1991:
1989:
1973:
1971:
1955:
1953:
1937:
1935:
1919:
1917:
1901:
1899:
1883:
1881:
1865:
1863:
1847:
1845:
1829:
1827:
1811:
1809:
1793:
1791:
1775:
1773:
1757:
1755:
1739:
1737:
1721:
1719:
1703:
1701:
1685:
1683:
1667:
1665:
1649:
1647:
1631:
1629:
1613:
1611:
1595:
1593:
1577:
1575:
1559:
1557:
1541:
1539:
1523:
1521:
1505:
1503:
1487:
1485:
1469:
1467:
1451:
1449:
1433:
1431:
1415:
1413:
1397:
1395:
1392:Hapcheon County
1379:
1377:
1361:
1359:
1343:
1341:
1325:
1323:
1307:
1305:
1289:
1287:
1271:
1269:
1253:
1251:
1235:
1233:
1217:
1215:
1199:
1197:
1181:
1179:
1163:
1161:
1145:
1143:
1127:
1125:
1109:
1107:
1091:
1089:
1073:
1071:
1055:
1053:
1037:
1035:
1019:
1017:
1001:
999:
983:
981:
965:
963:
947:
945:
938:
922:
920:
904:
902:
886:
884:
868:
866:
850:
848:
832:
830:
814:
812:
796:
794:
778:
776:
760:
758:
742:
740:
724:
722:
706:
704:
688:
686:
670:
668:
652:
650:
634:
632:
616:
614:
598:
596:
580:
578:
562:
560:
553:
537:
535:
519:
517:
501:
499:
483:
481:
465:
463:
447:
445:
429:
427:
411:
409:
393:
391:
375:
373:
357:
355:
339:
337:
330:
325:
290:
274:
204:
147:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5146:
5136:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5111:
5110:
5103:
5100:
5099:
5098:
5093:
5085:
5084:
5072:
5041:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5034:
5033:
5026:
5023:
5022:
5021:
5003:
4985:
4967:
4949:
4931:
4913:
4895:
4877:
4859:
4841:
4823:
4805:
4787:
4769:
4751:
4736:Rio de Janeiro
4733:
4715:
4697:
4679:
4661:
4643:
4625:
4607:
4589:
4571:
4553:
4535:
4517:
4499:
4481:
4463:
4445:
4427:
4409:
4391:
4373:
4355:
4337:
4319:
4301:
4283:
4265:
4247:
4229:
4211:
4193:
4178:Belo Horizonte
4175:
4155:
4152:
4151:
4150:
4132:
4114:
4096:
4078:
4060:
4042:
4024:
4006:
3988:
3970:
3952:
3934:
3916:
3913:Czech Republic
3898:
3880:
3862:
3844:
3841:United Kingdom
3826:
3823:Czech Republic
3808:
3790:
3772:
3754:
3736:
3718:
3700:
3682:
3664:
3646:
3628:
3610:
3592:
3574:
3556:
3538:
3520:
3502:
3484:
3466:
3448:
3430:
3412:
3394:
3376:
3373:Czech Republic
3358:
3340:
3322:
3304:
3286:
3268:
3250:
3232:
3214:
3196:
3178:
3160:
3142:
3124:
3106:
3088:
3070:
3052:
3034:
3016:
2998:
2980:
2962:
2959:Czech Republic
2944:
2926:
2908:
2890:
2872:
2854:
2836:
2818:
2800:
2782:
2764:
2746:
2728:
2710:
2692:
2674:
2671:United Kingdom
2656:
2638:
2620:
2602:
2584:
2566:
2548:
2530:
2527:Czech Republic
2512:
2494:
2476:
2458:
2440:
2422:
2404:
2386:
2368:
2350:
2332:
2314:
2296:
2278:
2275:United Kingdom
2260:
2242:
2224:
2206:
2188:
2170:
2152:
2134:
2116:
2098:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2073:
2055:
2037:
2019:
2001:
1983:
1965:
1947:
1929:
1911:
1893:
1875:
1857:
1839:
1821:
1803:
1785:
1767:
1749:
1731:
1713:
1695:
1677:
1659:
1641:
1623:
1605:
1587:
1569:
1551:
1533:
1515:
1497:
1479:
1461:
1443:
1425:
1407:
1389:
1371:
1353:
1335:
1317:
1299:
1284:Gochang County
1281:
1263:
1245:
1227:
1209:
1191:
1173:
1155:
1137:
1119:
1101:
1083:
1065:
1047:
1029:
1011:
993:
975:
957:
937:
934:
933:
932:
914:
896:
878:
860:
842:
824:
806:
788:
770:
752:
734:
716:
698:
680:
662:
644:
626:
608:
590:
572:
552:
549:
548:
547:
529:
511:
493:
475:
457:
439:
421:
403:
385:
367:
349:
329:
326:
324:
321:
289:
286:
273:
270:
262:
261:
258:
255:
252:
249:
246:
243:
203:
200:
199:
198:
195:
192:
189:
186:
183:
180:
177:
174:
171:
168:
165:
162:
146:
143:
117:
116:
99:September 2015
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5145:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5109:
5106:
5105:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5088:
5075:
5069:
5065:
5061:
5057:
5053:
5046:
5042:
5032:
5029:
5028:
5019:
5007:
5004:
5001:
4989:
4986:
4983:
4971:
4968:
4965:
4953:
4950:
4947:
4935:
4932:
4929:
4917:
4914:
4911:
4899:
4896:
4893:
4881:
4878:
4875:
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4845:
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4839:
4827:
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4821:
4809:
4806:
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4791:
4788:
4785:
4784:United States
4773:
4770:
4767:
4755:
4752:
4749:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4719:
4716:
4713:
4701:
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4683:
4680:
4677:
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4629:
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4622:United States
4611:
4608:
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4593:
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4587:
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3662:
3650:
3647:
3644:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3614:
3611:
3608:
3596:
3595:San Gimignano
3593:
3590:
3578:
3575:
3572:
3560:
3557:
3554:
3542:
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3524:
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3197:
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2996:
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2798:
2786:
2783:
2780:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2732:
2731:Fontainebleau
2729:
2726:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2660:
2657:
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2606:
2603:
2600:
2588:
2585:
2582:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2516:
2515:Český Krumlov
2513:
2510:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2462:
2459:
2456:
2444:
2441:
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2390:
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2336:
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2300:
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2282:
2279:
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2258:
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2240:
2228:
2225:
2222:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2156:
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2150:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2071:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1951:
1950:Tel-Aviv-Yafo
1948:
1945:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1897:
1894:
1891:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1861:
1858:
1855:
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1840:
1837:
1825:
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1807:
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1789:
1786:
1783:
1771:
1768:
1765:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1717:
1716:Luang Prabang
1714:
1711:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1645:
1642:
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1516:
1513:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1447:
1446:Hwasun County
1444:
1441:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1375:
1372:
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1300:
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1123:
1120:
1117:
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1069:
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1009:
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979:
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943:
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918:
915:
912:
900:
897:
894:
882:
879:
876:
864:
861:
858:
846:
843:
840:
828:
825:
822:
810:
807:
804:
792:
789:
786:
774:
771:
768:
756:
753:
750:
738:
735:
732:
720:
717:
714:
702:
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684:
681:
678:
666:
663:
660:
648:
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630:
627:
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612:
609:
606:
594:
591:
588:
576:
573:
570:
558:
555:
554:
545:
533:
530:
527:
515:
512:
509:
497:
494:
491:
479:
476:
473:
461:
458:
455:
443:
440:
437:
425:
422:
419:
407:
404:
401:
400:Côte d'Ivoire
389:
386:
383:
371:
368:
365:
353:
350:
347:
335:
332:
331:
323:Member cities
320:
319:
318:Case Studies.
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
294:
285:
283:
278:
269:
266:
259:
256:
253:
250:
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208:
196:
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132:
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113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
5077:, retrieved
5055:
5045:
4610:Philadelphia
3991:Vatican City
2344:
1464:Icherisheher
1140:Buyeo County
1032:Anuradhapura
731:Saudi Arabia
388:Grand-Bassam
352:Cidade Velha
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
295:
291:
281:
279:
275:
267:
263:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
202:Organization
156:
152:
148:
131:Fez, Morocco
122:
120:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
4948:, observer)
4898:Tlacotalpan
4862:St George's
4772:San Antonio
4502:Mexico City
4412:Guadalajara
4394:Fray Bentos
3517:Netherlands
3397:Quedlinburg
2497:Carcassonne
2347:Switzerland
2293:Netherlands
2113:Netherlands
2072:, observer)
2052:South Korea
2016:South Korea
1998:Philippines
1926:South Korea
1910:, observer)
1872:South Korea
1820:, observer)
1782:Philippines
1586:, observer)
1548:South Korea
1512:South Korea
1458:South Korea
1404:South Korea
1386:South Korea
1368:South Korea
1350:South Korea
1334:, observer)
1314:South Korea
1296:South Korea
1248:George Town
1152:South Korea
1116:South Korea
1026:South Korea
992:, observer)
551:Arab states
496:Saint-Louis
406:Harar Jugol
135:Quebec City
5117:Categories
5079:2023-08-01
5037:References
4988:Xochimilco
4970:Willemstad
4952:Valparaíso
4574:Ouro Preto
4430:Guanajuato
4376:Diamantina
4340:Cuernavaca
4214:Bridgetown
3739:Strasbourg
3649:Sighisoara
3433:Regensburg
3031:Luxembourg
3019:Luxembourg
2947:Kutná Hora
2923:Montenegro
2857:Karlskrona
1980:Kazakhstan
1824:Safranbolu
1620:Uzbekistan
1572:Karangasem
1476:Azerbaijan
1320:Goris City
1212:Dujiangyan
1194:Diyarbakir
990:Kazakhstan
436:Mozambique
364:Cape Verde
69:newspapers
5006:Zacatecas
4682:Querétaro
4484:Lunenburg
4316:Venezuela
4268:Cartagena
4117:Yaroslavl
4039:Lithuania
3793:Tarragona
3721:Stralsund
3703:Stockholm
3541:Salamanca
3505:Rotterdam
3247:Macedonia
2785:Guimarães
2677:Ejmiatsin
2659:Edinburgh
2641:Dubrovnik
2101:Amsterdam
1968:Turkistan
1908:Indonesia
1896:Surakarta
1890:Singapore
1878:Singapore
1590:Kathmandu
1584:Indonesia
1566:Sri Lanka
1536:Jongno-Gu
1518:Jerusalem
1278:Indonesia
1242:Sri Lanka
1188:Indonesia
1086:Bhaktapur
1044:Sri Lanka
942:Ahmedabad
755:Marrakesh
647:Essaouira
302:City2City
154:General.
5025:See also
4934:Trujillo
4916:Trinidad
4844:São Luís
4838:Colombia
4280:Colombia
4250:Campeche
4232:Camaguey
4226:Barbados
4196:Brasilia
4160:Arequipa
4154:Americas
4003:Holy See
3973:Valletta
3679:Portugal
3559:Salzburg
3265:Portugal
3217:Novgorod
3199:Notodden
3193:Bulgaria
3181:Nessebar
3163:Naumburg
2983:Le Havre
2839:Istanbul
2797:Portugal
2725:Portugal
2707:Portugal
2563:Portugal
2461:Budapest
2443:Brussels
2407:Bordeaux
2281:Beemster
2257:Slovakia
2245:Bardejov
2239:Slovakia
2155:Augsburg
2137:Aranjuez
2131:Portugal
1860:Seongbuk
1764:Malaysia
1482:Istanbul
1356:Gyeongju
1260:Malaysia
1176:Denpasar
791:Muharraq
737:Kairouan
701:Ghardaïa
683:Ghadames
611:Damascus
544:Tanzania
532:Zanzibar
514:Timbuktu
442:Kashusha
418:Ethiopia
4982:Curaçao
4892:Bolivia
4874:Bermuda
4712:Ecuador
4640:Bolivia
4520:Morelia
4406:Uruguay
4334:Ecuador
4298:Uruguay
4111:Germany
4027:Vilnius
4021:Austria
3931:Croatia
3829:Telford
3787:Estonia
3775:Tallinn
3733:Germany
3697:Croatia
3661:Romania
3631:Segovia
3571:Austria
3445:Germany
3427:Finland
3409:Germany
3379:Provins
3355:Germany
3343:Potsdam
3175:Germany
3013:Germany
2977:Ukraine
2905:Denmark
2893:Kolding
2815:Germany
2803:Hamburg
2779:Austria
2749:Granada
2689:Armenia
2653:Croatia
2635:Germany
2605:Derbent
2569:Córdoba
2551:Coimbra
2479:Cáceres
2473:Hungary
2455:Belgium
2437:Belgium
2383:Romania
2371:Biertan
2365:Germany
2329:Germany
2221:Germany
2209:Bamberg
2167:Germany
2070:Armenia
2058:Yerevan
2040:Yeongju
2004:Yangsan
1818:Myanmar
1698:Lijiang
1440:Vietnam
1422:Vietnam
1338:Gwangju
1332:Armenia
1266:Gianyar
1158:Chengde
1068:Bergama
911:Tunisia
893:Morocco
881:Tétouan
875:Tunisia
821:Morocco
803:Bahrain
785:Morocco
767:Morocco
749:Tunisia
713:Algeria
677:Morocco
659:Morocco
587:Algeria
575:Algiers
508:Senegal
478:Mombasa
382:Senegal
145:History
83:scholar
5108:Cities
5070:
5018:Mexico
5015:
5000:Mexico
4997:
4979:
4961:
4943:
4925:
4910:Mexico
4907:
4889:
4871:
4856:Brazil
4853:
4835:
4820:Mexico
4817:
4802:Mexico
4799:
4781:
4766:Brazil
4763:
4748:Brazil
4745:
4727:
4709:
4694:Mexico
4691:
4676:Canada
4673:
4664:Quebec
4658:Mexico
4655:
4646:Puebla
4637:
4628:Potosí
4619:
4604:Panama
4601:
4592:Panama
4586:Brazil
4583:
4568:Brazil
4565:
4556:Olinda
4550:Mexico
4547:
4538:Oaxaca
4532:Mexico
4529:
4514:Mexico
4511:
4496:Canada
4493:
4475:
4457:
4448:Havana
4442:Mexico
4439:
4424:Mexico
4421:
4403:
4388:Brazil
4385:
4367:
4352:Mexico
4349:
4331:
4322:Cuenca
4313:
4295:
4277:
4262:Mexico
4259:
4241:
4223:
4208:Brazil
4205:
4190:Brazil
4187:
4169:
4147:Poland
4144:
4135:Zamość
4129:Russia
4126:
4108:
4099:Wismar
4093:Poland
4090:
4081:Warsaw
4075:Sweden
4072:
4057:Norway
4054:
4036:
4018:
4009:Vienna
4000:
3982:
3964:
3955:Urbino
3946:
3928:
3919:Trogir
3910:
3901:Trebíc
3895:Poland
3892:
3874:
3865:Toledo
3859:Norway
3856:
3838:
3820:
3802:
3784:
3769:Russia
3766:
3757:Suzdal
3751:France
3748:
3730:
3715:Sweden
3712:
3694:
3676:
3667:Sintra
3658:
3640:
3622:
3604:
3586:
3568:
3550:
3535:Russia
3532:
3514:
3499:Norway
3496:
3481:Latvia
3478:
3463:Greece
3460:
3451:Rhodes
3442:
3424:
3406:
3391:France
3388:
3370:
3361:Prague
3352:
3337:France
3334:
3316:
3298:
3289:Padula
3280:
3271:Oviedo
3262:
3253:Oporto
3244:
3229:Russia
3226:
3211:Norway
3208:
3190:
3172:
3157:France
3154:
3136:
3127:Mostar
3121:Russia
3118:
3109:Moscow
3103:France
3100:
3082:
3073:Modena
3064:
3055:Mérida
3049:France
3046:
3028:
3010:
3001:Lübeck
2995:France
2992:
2974:
2956:
2941:Poland
2938:
2929:Kraków
2920:
2902:
2887:Russia
2884:
2869:Sweden
2866:
2851:Turkey
2848:
2830:
2812:
2794:
2776:
2758:
2743:France
2740:
2722:
2704:
2686:
2668:
2650:
2632:
2623:Dessau
2617:Russia
2614:
2596:
2587:Cuenca
2578:
2560:
2545:Greece
2542:
2524:
2509:France
2506:
2488:
2470:
2452:
2434:
2425:Brugge
2419:France
2416:
2401:Russia
2398:
2389:Bolgar
2380:
2362:
2353:Bernau
2326:
2317:Berlin
2311:Norway
2308:
2299:Bergen
2290:
2272:
2254:
2236:
2218:
2200:
2182:
2164:
2146:
2128:
2110:
2092:
2077:Europe
2067:
2049:
2031:
2013:
1995:
1977:
1962:Israel
1959:
1941:
1932:Suzhou
1923:
1905:
1887:
1869:
1854:Turkey
1851:
1842:Selçuk
1836:Turkey
1833:
1815:
1797:
1779:
1770:Miagao
1761:
1752:Melaka
1743:
1725:
1707:
1689:
1680:Levuka
1653:
1638:Turkey
1635:
1617:
1581:
1563:
1545:
1530:Israel
1527:
1509:
1494:Turkey
1491:
1473:
1455:
1437:
1419:
1410:Hoi An
1401:
1383:
1374:Haenam
1365:
1347:
1329:
1311:
1302:Gongju
1293:
1275:
1257:
1239:
1221:
1206:Turkey
1203:
1185:
1167:
1149:
1134:Turkey
1131:
1113:
1080:Turkey
1077:
1059:
1041:
1023:
1014:Andong
1005:
996:Jaipur
987:
972:Israel
969:
951:
926:
908:
890:
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863:Sousse
854:
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836:
827:Sana'a
818:
800:
782:
773:Meknes
764:
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719:Jeddah
710:
692:
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656:
638:
620:
602:
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557:Aleppo
541:
523:
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487:
469:
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397:
379:
361:
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334:Agadez
328:Africa
139:Quebec
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
5102:Links
4964:Chile
4880:Sucre
4718:Rimac
4700:Quito
4358:Cuzco
4063:Visby
4045:Vinje
3985:Malta
3967:Italy
3949:Spain
3937:Úbeda
3883:Torun
3877:Spain
3805:Spain
3685:Split
3643:Spain
3625:Spain
3607:Italy
3589:Spain
3553:Spain
3487:Roros
3415:Rauma
3325:Paris
3319:Italy
3301:Italy
3283:Spain
3235:Ohrid
3145:Nancy
3085:Italy
3067:Spain
2965:L'viv
2911:Kotor
2875:Kazan
2833:Spain
2821:Ibiza
2761:Spain
2713:Évora
2695:Elvas
2599:Spain
2581:Spain
2491:Spain
2203:Spain
2191:Baeza
2185:Spain
2173:Avila
2149:Spain
2095:Spain
1986:Vigan
1944:China
1914:Suwon
1800:Japan
1746:China
1734:Macao
1710:China
1674:Nepal
1656:Japan
1644:Kyoto
1626:Konya
1608:Khiva
1602:Nepal
1554:Kandy
1500:Iksan
1230:Galle
1224:China
1170:China
1122:Bursa
1104:Boeun
1098:Nepal
1008:India
978:Aktau
954:India
929:Yemen
917:Zabid
899:Tunis
857:Yemen
839:Yemen
809:Rabat
695:Libya
629:Erbil
623:Syria
605:Egypt
593:Cairo
569:Syria
490:Kenya
472:Kenya
370:Dakar
346:Niger
272:Goals
90:JSTOR
76:books
5068:ISBN
4946:Peru
4928:Cuba
4730:Peru
4478:Peru
4466:Lima
4460:Cuba
4370:Peru
4304:Coro
4244:Cuba
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3469:Riga
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2767:Graz
2335:Bern
2263:Bath
2034:Iran
2022:Yazd
1806:Pyay
1788:Nara
1728:Laos
1692:Fiji
1062:Iran
960:Akko
641:Iraq
526:Mali
460:Lamu
316:and
121:The
62:news
5060:doi
1428:Hué
1050:Bam
665:Fez
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