234:
with 157 fuel assemblies, but went through different development processes (CNNC's ACP-1000 has a more domestic design with 177 fuel assemblies while CGN's ACPR-1000 is a closer copy with 157 fuel assemblies). In early 2014, it was announced that the merged design was moving from preliminary design
165:
Similar to the CNP-600, the reactor will contain 121 fuel assemblies, but will be designed to operate on a longer 18-24 month fuel cycle. Other features include double containment, active and passive safety systems, improved response capability in the case of a station blackout event, digital
235:
to detailed design. Power output will be 1150 MWe, with a 60-year design life, and would use a combination of passive and active safety systems with a double containment. CNNC's 177 fuel assembly design was retained.
177:
CNNC's largest CNP development was a three-loop 1000 MW version of the design designated CNP-1000. Work on the project began in the 1990s with the help of vendors
Westinghouse and Framatome (now AREVA).
200:
The reactor has a gross output of 1100MW, a 3-loop design and 177 fuel assemblies (12 ft active length), and is designed to operate on an 18-month refuelling cycle for economic competitiveness.
483:
230:
design, while allowing some differences, under direction of the
Chinese nuclear regulator. Both are three-loop designs originally based on the same French M310 design used in
139:
The reactor has a capacity of 650 MW, a 2-loop design and 121 fuel assemblies. Other features include single containment, 40-year design life and a 12-month fuel cycle.
246:
design, with independently owned intellectual property rights. As a result of the success of the merger, ACP-1000 and ACPR-1000 designs are no longer being offered.
591:
564:
512:
197:
In 2013, CNNC announced that it had independently developed the ACP-1000, with
Chinese authorities claiming full intellectual property rights over the design.
78:
The reactor has a thermal capacity of 999 MW and a gross electrical capacity of 325 MW, with a net output of about 300 MWe and a single-loop design and .
203:
As a result of the success of the
Hualong One project, no ACP-1000 reactors have been built to date. CNNC had originally planned to use the ACP-1000 in
617:
476:
75:
It is China's first domestic commercial nuclear reactor design, with development beginning in the 1970s based on a nuclear submarine reactor design.
96:. The unit began operation in 2000. Another unit was completed in 2011 and two more units began operation in 2016 and 2017 at the same plant.
181:
The first CNP-1000 units were due to be built at
Fangjiashan (the same site as Qinshan). However, the design was subsequently changed to
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in 2002, with other 3 units coming online between 2004 and 2011. There have been built two further CNP-600 reactors at
122:
69:
43:
259:
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351:
147:
88:
The CNP-300 was the first
Chinese nuclear reactor to be exported, with the installation of the first unit at
613:
535:"CGN Chairman He Yu Makes Proposal for Promoting Export of China-designed Nuclear Power Technology ACC1000"
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133:
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17:
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35:
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31:
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8:
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242:. In August 2014 the Chinese nuclear regulator review panel classified the design as a
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Initially the merged design was to be called the ACC-1000, but ultimately it was named
326:
128:
It is based both on China's first commercial domestic nuclear reactor design, the
39:
665:
427:
330:
27:
Series of nuclear reactors developed by China
National Nuclear Corporation
640:"Independent Gen-III Hualong-1 reactor technology passes national review"
265:
239:
47:
462:"Chinese reactor design evolution - Nuclear Engineering International"
290:"Chinese reactor design evolution - Nuclear Engineering International"
189:. Further work on the CNP-1000 was stopped in favour of the ACP-1000.
227:
210:
255:
220:
93:
129:
105:
59:
185:'s CPR-1000. Later, 4 units of the CNP-1000 were later built at
216:
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instrumentation and control, and a 60-year design life.
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reactor 5 and 6 but switched over to the
Hualong One.
150:, which went into regular operation in 2015 and 2016.
357:. International Atomic Energy Agency. September 2011
352:"Status of Small and Medium Sized Reactor Designs"
258:- Reactor design by the other state owned company
456:
454:
452:
450:
448:
211:Merger of ACP-1000 and ACPR-1000 into Hualong One
169:No examples of this reactor type had been built.
46:(CNNC), and are predecessors of the more current
663:
585:
553:
511:. World Nuclear Association. 24 September 2013.
445:
501:
477:"I&C application status in NPPs in China"
81:The first CNP-300 unit started operations in
606:
579:
426:(IAEA), International Atomic Energy Agency.
474:
468:
142:The first CNP-600 unit began operation at
563:. World Nuclear Association. April 2014.
616:. World Nuclear News. 2 September 2014.
475:Wang Yanjun; et al. (22 May 2013).
319:"China forges ahead with nuclear energy"
312:
310:
284:
282:
14:
664:
482:. China Nuclear Power Engineering Co.
316:
223:nuclear power station design with the
642:. CGN. 22 August 2014. Archived from
620:from the original on 8 September 2019
594:from the original on 28 December 2019
590:. Nuclear Engineering International.
307:
279:
567:from the original on 3 November 2013
515:from the original on 3 November 2013
489:from the original on 12 October 2013
132:and the M310 reactor design used in
537:. CGN. 6 March 2014. Archived from
407:. Nuclear Engineering International
344:
219:has been progressively merging its
158:From the CNP-600, CNNC developed a
24:
588:"Chinese reactor design evolution"
425:
123:China National Nuclear Corporation
70:China National Nuclear Corporation
44:China National Nuclear Corporation
25:
683:
119:pressurized water nuclear reactor
66:pressurized water nuclear reactor
586:Caroline Peachey (22 May 2014).
38:successor ACP) were a series of
632:
527:
317:Biello, David (29 March 2011).
419:
394:
369:
148:Changjiang Nuclear Power Plant
32:Generation II nuclear reactors
13:
1:
402:"China's commercial reactors"
272:
162:successor named the ACP-600.
134:Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant
7:
268:- Successor of the ACP-1000
249:
192:
172:
144:Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant
90:Chashma Nuclear Power Plant
83:Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant
10:
688:
672:Pressurized water reactors
614:"China's new nuclear baby"
153:
103:
99:
57:
53:
377:"UxC: SMR Design Profile"
561:"Nuclear Power in China"
509:"Nuclear Power in China"
428:"- Nuclear Power - IAEA"
244:Generation III reactor
331:10.1038/news.2011.194
260:China General Nuclear
116:generation II reactor
294:www.neimagazine.com
121:developed by the
68:developed by the
64:The CNP-300 is a
16:(Redirected from
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40:nuclear reactors
21:
687:
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646:on 2 April 2015
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541:on 8 April 2014
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160:Generation III
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104:Main article:
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58:Main article:
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36:Generation III
26:
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42:developed by
41:
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33:
19:
648:. Retrieved
644:the original
634:
622:. Retrieved
608:
596:. Retrieved
581:
569:. Retrieved
555:
543:. Retrieved
539:the original
529:
519:30 September
517:. Retrieved
503:
491:. Retrieved
470:
435:. Retrieved
432:www.iaea.org
431:
421:
409:. Retrieved
396:
384:. Retrieved
380:
371:
359:. Retrieved
346:
334:. Retrieved
322:
297:. Retrieved
293:
237:
215:Since 2011,
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141:
138:
127:
111:
109:
87:
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77:
74:
63:
29:
381:www.uxc.com
266:Hualong One
240:Hualong One
48:Hualong One
493:11 October
273:References
187:Fuqing NPP
228:ACPR-1000
85:in 1991.
666:Category
618:Archived
592:Archived
565:Archived
513:Archived
484:Archived
256:CPR-1000
250:See also
232:Daya Bay
221:ACP-1000
193:ACP-1000
173:CNP-1000
125:(CNNC).
94:Pakistan
72:(CNNC).
50:design.
30:The CNP
18:ACP-1000
650:9 March
624:9 March
571:7 April
545:7 April
154:ACP-600
130:CNP-300
112:CNP-600
106:CNP-600
100:CNP-600
60:CNP-300
54:CNP-300
598:23 May
437:29 May
411:29 May
386:29 May
361:28 May
336:28 May
323:Nature
299:28 May
205:Fuqing
487:(PDF)
480:(PDF)
405:(PDF)
355:(PDF)
262:(CGN)
114:is a
34:(and
652:2015
626:2015
600:2014
573:2014
547:2014
521:2013
495:2013
439:2018
413:2018
388:2018
363:2018
338:2018
301:2018
217:CNNC
110:The
327:doi
225:CGN
183:CGN
92:in
668::
447:^
430:.
379:.
325:.
321:.
309:^
292:.
281:^
136:.
654:.
628:.
602:.
575:.
549:.
523:.
497:.
464:.
441:.
415:.
390:.
365:.
340:.
329::
303:.
20:)
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