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19:
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27:
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who claim ancestry from ancient Tamils. It is unlikely that the
Giraavaru islanders were the only early settlers in the Maldives. The importance they have been given is because they are mentioned in the legend about the establishment of the capital and kingly rule in MalƩ. The Giraavaru people were
162:
When exactly
Buddhism declined and eventually disappeared is uncertain. However, it was likely that Buddhism continued to exist in the Maldives for some time after the conversion to Islam due to the difficulty of traversing through the islands and spreading the religion in such a environment meant
183:
and attacked the museum's collection of pre-Islamic sculptures, destroying or severely damaging nearly the entire collection of about thirty
Buddhist sculptures dating from the 6th to 12th centuries. Museum staff indicated that as the sculptures were made from very brittle coral or limestone it
166:
Long after the conversion to Islam, Buddhist influence was still prominent in later
Maldivian architecture, art and iconography. Additionally, several Buddhist structures were converted to Islamic or secular sites, along with portions of unused or ruined Buddhist sites later reused for future
150:
and the first
Maldive writings and artistic achievements in the form of highly developed sculpture and architecture are from that period. The conversion to Islam is mentioned in the ancient edicts written in copper plates from the end of the 12th century AD. The IsdhÅ« LÅmÄfÄnu and the
3926:
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362:
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155:
copperplates describe the transition. There is also a locally well-known legend about a foreign saint (Persian or
Moroccan according to differing versions) who subdued a demon known as
143:
just one of the island communities predating
Buddhism and the arrival of a Northern Kingly dynasty and the establishment of centralized political and administrative institutions.
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1092:
583:
70:. Bell was shipwrecked on the islands in 1879, and returned several times to investigate ancient Buddhist ruins. He studied the ancient mounds, called
352:
2621:
2845:
163:
that many areas were unevenly influenced by it and therefore several islanders likely retained
Buddhist customs for a longer period of time.
1062:
1170:
138:. Prior to that the Maldives had been settled by people of Dravidian origin from the nearest coasts, like the group today known as the
905:
927:
674:
419:
134:, a prince named Koimala from India or Sri Lanka entered the Maldives from the North (Ihavandhu) and became the first king from the
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Maniku, H. A. (1986). CONVERSION OF MALDIVES TO ISLAM. Journal of the Royal
Asiatic Society Sri Lanka Branch, 31, 72ā81.
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Ink on paper drawing of a 30 cm high etching on
Porites coral stone from the 9th century kept at the museum in
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4000:
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until at least the 12th century CE. It isn't clear how and when Buddhism was introduced into the islands.
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1120:
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would be impossible to repair most of them, and only two or three pieces were in a repairable condition.
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58:
Western interest in the archaeological remains of early cultures on the Maldives began with the work of
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1979:
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The MƔldive Islands: An account of the Physical Features, History, Inhabitants, Productions and Trade.
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63:
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Historic Maldivian Buddhist statue, on display in Sri Lanka National Museum in Colombo 2011.
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18:
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2006:
1984:
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1240:
1220:
284:
The Maldive Islanders, A Study of the Popular Culture of an Ancient Ocean Kingdom
2312:
1466:
1456:
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3075:
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2016:
1950:
1787:
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2011:
1989:
1925:
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59:
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In February 2012, a group of Islamic extremists forced their way into the
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2090:
1898:
1826:
1606:
1436:
1338:
1185:
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42:
Buddhist female deity representing enlightened activity and fearlessness.
3342:
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1002:
772:
249:
156:
115:, Maldivian Buddhist archaeological remains that were preserved in the
100:
35:
2317:
1313:
3272:
3245:
2412:
2287:
1999:
1915:
1792:
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39:
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147:
120:
81:
47:
2387:
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1323:
26:
3307:
3250:
3235:
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2372:
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2217:
2175:
2145:
2077:
2043:
1930:
1871:
1866:
1720:
1623:
1461:
1411:
1198:
1024:
463:
72:
1994:
1762:
180:
116:
31:
3387:
3372:
3208:
3070:
3050:
2825:
2487:
2367:
2357:
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1920:
1876:
1861:
1851:
1821:
1745:
1628:
1396:
1268:
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1007:
3527:
3362:
3220:
3186:
3166:
3136:
3065:
2482:
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2205:
2200:
2170:
2125:
1972:
1967:
1846:
1551:
1376:
1343:
1333:
85:
96:) by the Maldivians, which are found on many of the atolls.
3397:
2190:
1856:
1353:
3055:
1591:
170:
353:"Vandalism at Maldives Museum Stirs Fears of Extremism"
3987:
3594:
921:
413:
312:Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Asian History
46:Buddhism was the predominant religion in the
1703:Basic points unifying TheravÄda and MahÄyÄna
308:"The Appropriation of Islam in the Maldives"
3601:
3587:
928:
914:
420:
406:
186:
25:
17:
2890:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
259:
257:
99:Although Bell claimed that the ancient
3988:
3093:List of Buddhist architecture in China
388:Windows on Asia - Religion in Maldives
320:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277727.013.680
3582:
909:
427:
401:
365:from the original on 26 December 2018
350:
305:
171:2012 vandalism of Buddhist sculptures
146:The ancient Maldivian Kings promoted
3608:
346:
344:
301:
299:
254:
393:Conversion of the Maldives to Islam
206:Freedom of religion in the Maldives
93:
13:
2880:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
594:Baa Atoll UNESCO biosphere reserve
532:
14:
4012:
381:
351:Bajas, Vikas (13 February 2012).
341:
296:
3969:
3960:
3959:
3561:
3551:
3550:
3108:Thai temple art and architecture
2853:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
1093:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
959:
946:
936:
960:
195:, by H.C.P. Bell, in 1922.
3927:British Indian Ocean Territory
3098:Japanese Buddhist architecture
2900:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
1980:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
1171:Places where the Buddha stayed
273:
243:
80:(these names are derived from
1:
3113:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
236:
130:According to a legend of the
2870:Buddhism and the Roman world
2846:Decline of Buddhism in India
2841:History of Buddhism in India
941: Topics in
107:in the same manner as their
7:
2068:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
1808:
314:, Oxford University Press,
306:Wille, Boris (2022-11-22),
199:
111:ancestors from neighboring
10:
4017:
3018:The unanswerable questions
519:2008 Multi-party democracy
53:
3955:
3914:
3874:
3616:
3546:
3498:
3413:
3328:
3103:Buddhist temples in Korea
3026:
2928:
2811:
2508:
2436:
2263:
2136:
2076:
1711:
1666:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
1577:
1569:Three planes of existence
1517:
1362:
1254:
1184:
1176:Buddha in world religions
1038:
983:
955:
872:
768:
761:
701:
692:
615:
606:
552:
543:
530:
439:
3996:Buddhism in the Maldives
3676:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
2885:Persecution of Buddhists
2106:Four stages of awakening
1487:Three marks of existence
1073:Physical characteristics
620:Administrative divisions
524:2011ā13 political crisis
499:1988 coup d'Ć©tat attempt
494:1968 republic referendum
489:1953 monarchy referendum
484:1952 republic referendum
216:Hinduism in the Maldives
3937:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
2248:Ten principal disciples
1131:(aunt, adoptive mother)
211:History of the Maldives
119:Museum display in fact
2958:Buddhism and democracy
2471:Tibetan Buddhist canon
2466:Chinese Buddhist canon
1698:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
1693:Early Buddhist schools
537:
196:
43:
23:
2968:Eight Consciousnesses
1078:Life of Buddha in art
536:
231:Kuruhinna Tharaagandu
221:Islam in the Maldives
190:
29:
21:
3851:United Arab Emirates
3445:East Asian religions
2875:Buddhism in the West
2446:Early Buddhist texts
2061:Four Right Exertions
1527:Ten spiritual realms
1020:Noble Eightfold Path
68:Ceylon Civil Service
66:commissioner of the
4001:Buddhism by country
3878:limited recognition
3568:Religion portal
3315:Temple of the Tooth
3194:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
2233:UpÄsaka and UpÄsikÄ
1726:BodhipakkhiyÄdhammÄ
1509:Two truths doctrine
1329:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1129:Mahapajapati Gotamī
280:Xavier Romero-Frias
3490:Western philosophy
3088:Dzong architecture
2910:Vipassana movement
2905:Buddhist modernism
2333:Emperor Wen of Sui
2101:PratyekabuddhayÄna
2034:Threefold Training
1836:Vipassana movement
1552:Hungry Ghost realm
1372:AvidyÄ (Ignorance)
1319:Puį¹į¹a MantÄnÄ«putta
1068:Great Renunciation
1063:Eight Great Events
945:
734:Telecommunications
584:Towns and villages
538:
358:The New York Times
226:Fua Mulaku Havitta
197:
193:Fua Mulaku Havitta
153:DhanbidhÅ« LÅmÄfÄnu
132:Maldivian Folklore
105:Theravada Buddhism
44:
24:
3983:
3982:
3920:other territories
3610:Buddhism in Asia
3576:
3575:
3214:Om mani padme hum
2920:Women in Buddhism
2836:Buddhist councils
2706:Western countries
2494:MadhyamakÄlaį¹kÄra
2255:Shaolin Monastery
1832:Samatha-vipassanÄ
1442:PratÄ«tyasamutpÄda
1246:Metteyya/Maitreya
1164:
1156:
1148:
1140:
1132:
1124:
1116:
993:Four Noble Truths
903:
902:
868:
867:
813:COVID-19 pandemic
757:
756:
688:
687:
675:Political parties
640:Foreign relations
602:
601:
514:2005 civil unrest
509:2004 Black Friday
504:2003 civil unrest
329:978-0-19-027772-7
136:House of Theemuge
4008:
3973:
3963:
3962:
3932:Christmas Island
3618:Sovereign states
3603:
3596:
3589:
3580:
3579:
3566:
3565:
3554:
3553:
3393:Sacred languages
3241:Maya Devi Temple
3204:Mahabodhi Temple
3008:Secular Buddhism
2973:Engaged Buddhism
1813:
1661:Tibetan Buddhism
1612:Vietnamese Thiį»n
1211:MahÄsthÄmaprÄpta
1162:
1154:
1146:
1138:
1130:
1122:
1114:
963:
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906:
888:
881:
766:
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95:
34:. It represents
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4007:
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4005:
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3891:Northern Cyprus
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3607:
3577:
3572:
3560:
3542:
3494:
3409:
3324:
3061:Ordination hall
3022:
2924:
2895:Buddhist crisis
2807:
2504:
2456:Mahayana sutras
2432:
2428:ThĆch Nhįŗ„t Hįŗ”nh
2259:
2132:
2072:
2022:Bodhisattva vow
1707:
1573:
1513:
1472:Taį¹hÄ (Craving)
1407:Five hindrances
1358:
1250:
1180:
1034:
979:
951:
934:
904:
899:
891:
884:
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684:
663:
655:Law enforcement
598:
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177:National Museum
173:
56:
12:
11:
5:
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3440:
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3411:
3410:
3408:
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3405:
3400:
3390:
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3380:
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3326:
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3317:
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3305:
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3253:
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3228:
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3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
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3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3128:
3127:
3125:Greco-Buddhist
3117:
3116:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3079:
3078:
3076:Burmese pagoda
3068:
3063:
3058:
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3048:
3043:
3032:
3030:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2934:
2932:
2926:
2925:
2923:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2866:
2865:
2858:Greco-Buddhism
2855:
2850:
2849:
2848:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2817:
2815:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2805:
2804:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2791:United Kingdom
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2736:Czech Republic
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2703:
2702:
2701:
2696:
2686:
2685:
2684:
2674:
2673:
2672:
2667:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2626:
2625:
2615:
2610:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2514:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2503:
2502:
2500:Abhidharmadīpa
2497:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2442:
2440:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2418:B. R. Ambedkar
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2338:Songtsen Gampo
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2269:
2267:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2257:
2252:
2251:
2250:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2214:
2213:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2142:
2140:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2129:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2082:
2080:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2070:
2065:
2064:
2063:
2053:
2052:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2031:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2017:Eight precepts
2014:
2004:
2003:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1977:
1976:
1975:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1954:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1896:
1891:
1890:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1805:
1795:
1790:
1788:Five Strengths
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1754:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1728:
1723:
1717:
1715:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1653:
1652:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1615:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1583:
1581:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1571:
1566:
1565:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1529:
1523:
1521:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1511:
1506:
1505:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1427:Mental factors
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1368:
1366:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1279:MahamoggallÄna
1276:
1271:
1266:
1260:
1258:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1202:
1201:
1194:AvalokiteÅvara
1190:
1188:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1167:
1166:
1158:
1150:
1142:
1134:
1126:
1118:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1044:
1042:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1016:
1015:
1010:
1005:
995:
989:
987:
981:
980:
978:
977:
972:
967:
956:
953:
952:
933:
932:
925:
918:
910:
901:
900:
898:
897:
890:
889:
882:
874:
873:
870:
869:
866:
865:
863:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
816:
815:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
769:
763:
759:
758:
755:
754:
752:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
729:Stock Exchange
726:
718:
713:
708:
702:
696:
690:
689:
686:
685:
683:
682:
677:
672:
667:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
616:
610:
604:
603:
600:
599:
597:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
575:
574:
572:Climate change
564:
559:
553:
547:
541:
540:
531:
529:
527:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
476:
471:
466:
461:
456:
451:
445:
443:
437:
436:
425:
424:
417:
410:
402:
396:
395:
390:
383:
382:External links
380:
377:
376:
340:
328:
295:
272:
253:
241:
240:
238:
235:
234:
233:
228:
223:
218:
213:
208:
201:
198:
172:
169:
55:
52:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4013:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3976:
3972:
3968:
3966:
3958:
3957:
3954:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3924:
3922:
3917:
3913:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3901:South Ossetia
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3879:
3873:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3619:
3615:
3611:
3604:
3599:
3597:
3592:
3590:
3585:
3584:
3581:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3557:
3549:
3548:
3545:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3503:
3501:
3497:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3416:
3412:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3395:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3330:Miscellaneous
3327:
3321:
3320:Vegetarianism
3318:
3316:
3313:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3285:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3233:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3215:
3212:
3211:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3164:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3142:Buddha in art
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3126:
3123:
3122:
3121:
3118:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3077:
3074:
3073:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3038:
3037:
3034:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3025:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2927:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2810:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2796:United States
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2708:
2707:
2704:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2690:
2687:
2683:
2680:
2679:
2678:
2675:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2623:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2507:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2495:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2478:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2435:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2353:Padmasambhava
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2265:Major figures
2262:
2256:
2253:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2212:
2211:Western tulku
2209:
2208:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2135:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2108:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2075:
2069:
2066:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2054:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2012:Five precepts
2010:
2009:
2008:
2005:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1990:Dhamma vicaya
1988:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1981:
1978:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1800:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1758:BuddhÄbhiį¹£eka
1756:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1710:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1657:
1654:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1594:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1576:
1570:
1567:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1510:
1507:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1402:Enlightenment
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1392:Dhamma theory
1390:
1388:
1387:Buddha-nature
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1365:
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3846:Turkmenistan
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3428:Christianity
3423:BahĆ”Ź¼Ć Faith
3288:Dharmachakra
3278:Prayer wheel
3268:Prayer beads
3036:Architecture
2915:969 Movement
2699:Saudi Arabia
2677:Central Asia
2670:South Africa
2572:
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2475:
2408:Panchen Lama
2313:BuddhapÄlita
1909:Satipatthana
1904:Mindful Yoga
1817:Recollection
1731:Brahmavihara
1602:Japanese Zen
1597:Chinese Chan
1557:Animal realm
1364:Key concepts
1186:Bodhisattvas
998:Three Jewels
798:Demographics
706:Economic aid
664:(parliament)
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630:Constitution
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367:. Retrieved
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3975:Asia portal
3876:States with
3796:Philippines
3736:South Korea
3731:North Korea
3626:Afghanistan
3353:Dharma talk
3182:Asalha Puja
2978:Eschatology
2781:Switzerland
2761:New Zealand
2689:Middle East
2598:Philippines
2518:Afghanistan
2323:Bodhidharma
2308:Buddhaghosa
2228:Householder
2138:Monasticism
2091:Bodhisattva
1946:Prostration
1899:Mindfulness
1827:Anapanasati
1810:Kammaį¹į¹hÄna
1607:Korean Seon
1547:Asura realm
1542:Human realm
1482:Ten Fetters
1437:Parinirvana
1339:Uppalavanna
1304:MahÄkaccana
1289:MahÄkassapa
1221:Kį¹£itigarbha
1216:ÄkÄÅagarbha
1113:SuddhodÄna
1058:Four sights
985:Foundations
3990:Categories
3856:Uzbekistan
3831:Tajikistan
3746:Kyrgyzstan
3726:Kazakhstan
3646:Bangladesh
3636:Azerbaijan
3470:Psychology
3450:Gnosticism
3438:Comparison
3433:Influences
3415:Comparison
3298:Bhavacakra
3256:Kushinagar
3231:Pilgrimage
3177:MÄgha PÅ«jÄ
3132:Bodhi Tree
2948:Buddhology
2938:Abhidharma
2930:Philosophy
2863:Menander I
2731:Costa Rica
2682:Uzbekistan
2523:Bangladesh
2477:Dhammapada
2461:Pali Canon
2423:Ajahn Chah
2403:Dalai Lama
2303:KumÄrajÄ«va
2298:Vasubandhu
2273:The Buddha
2181:Zen master
2116:Sakadagami
2096:Buddhahood
2027:Pratimokį¹£a
1842:Shikantaza
1798:Meditation
1773:Deity yoga
1644:Madhyamaka
1537:Deva realm
1432:Mindstream
1382:Bodhicitta
1294:Aį¹
gulimÄla
1161:Devadatta
1137:YaÅodharÄ
1040:The Buddha
1030:Middle Way
860:Newspapers
723:(currency)
716:Industries
369:15 January
335:2024-05-09
237:References
157:Rannamaari
101:Maldivians
36:Green Tara
3942:Hong Kong
3896:Palestine
3821:Sri Lanka
3816:Singapore
3696:Indonesia
3538:Festivals
3518:Buddhists
3480:Theosophy
3283:Symbolism
3273:Hama yumi
3246:Bodh Gaya
3013:Socialism
2988:Evolution
2963:Economics
2801:Venezuela
2716:Australia
2711:Argentina
2635:Sri Lanka
2630:Singapore
2548:Indonesia
2510:Countries
2451:Tripiį¹aka
2413:Ajahn Mun
2288:Nagarjuna
2283:AÅvaghoį¹£a
2166:AnagÄrika
2161:ÅrÄmaį¹erÄ«
2156:ÅrÄmaį¹era
2151:Bhikkhunī
2111:SotÄpanna
2000:Passaddhi
1941:Offerings
1916:Nekkhamma
1793:Iddhipada
1713:Practices
1683:Theravada
1656:Vajrayana
1649:Yogachara
1619:Pure Land
1532:Six Paths
1519:Cosmology
1299:Anuruddha
1274:SÄriputta
1264:Kaundinya
1256:Disciples
1231:VajrapÄį¹i
1083:Footprint
1048:TathÄgata
803:Education
744:Transport
680:President
650:Judiciary
635:Elections
545:Geography
474:Dynasties
469:Sultanate
140:Giravaaru
125:Vajrayana
113:Sri Lanka
109:Sinhalese
103:followed
40:Vajrayana
3965:Category
3886:Abkhazia
3836:Thailand
3791:Pakistan
3771:Mongolia
3766:Maldives
3761:Malaysia
3661:Cambodia
3556:Category
3485:Violence
3455:Hinduism
3403:Sanskrit
3358:Hinayana
3343:AmitÄbha
3303:Swastika
3172:Uposatha
3162:Holidays
3147:Calendar
2993:Humanism
2831:Kanishka
2821:Timeline
2645:Thailand
2613:Kalmykia
2608:Buryatia
2593:Pakistan
2578:Mongolia
2573:Maldives
2568:Malaysia
2533:Cambodia
2398:Shamarpa
2393:Nichiren
2343:Xuanzang
2278:Nagasena
2196:Rinpoche
1926:PÄramitÄ
1768:Devotion
1688:Navayana
1676:Dzogchen
1639:Nichiren
1587:Mahayana
1579:Branches
1457:Saį¹
khÄra
1206:MaƱjuÅrÄ«
1163:(cousin)
1155:(cousin)
1123:(mother)
1115:(father)
1103:Miracles
1053:Birthday
970:Glossary
943:Buddhism
895:Category
855:Diaspora
840:Language
749:Airports
721:Rufiyaa
670:Military
608:Politics
589:Wildlife
562:Channels
479:Monarchs
459:Buddhism
454:Folklore
433:articles
429:Maldives
363:Archived
264:HCP Bell
200:See also
148:Buddhism
121:Mahayana
94:ŽŽ¦ŽŽØŽŽ°ŽŽ¦
82:chaitiya
48:Maldives
3861:Vietnam
3776:Myanmar
3756:Lebanon
3686:Georgia
3641:Bahrain
3631:Armenia
3533:Temples
3513:Buddhas
3475:Science
3465:Judaism
3460:Jainism
3378:Lineage
3338:AbhijƱÄ
3308:Thangka
3251:Sarnath
3236:Lumbini
3157:Funeral
3152:Cuisine
3028:Culture
3003:Reality
2953:Creator
2943:Atomism
2813:History
2786:Ukraine
2746:Germany
2665:Senegal
2655:Vietnam
2583:Myanmar
2383:Shinran
2373:Karmapa
2348:Shandao
2318:DignÄga
2243:ÅrÄvaka
2223:Donchee
2218:Kappiya
2176:Sayadaw
2146:Bhikkhu
2121:AnÄgÄmi
2078:Nirvana
2044:Samadhi
1931:Paritta
1872:Tonglen
1867:Mandala
1822:Smarana
1803:Mantras
1751:Upekkha
1721:Bhavana
1671:Shingon
1624:Tiantai
1477:TathÄtÄ
1467:ÅÅ«nyatÄ
1462:Skandha
1452:Saį¹sÄra
1447:Rebirth
1422:Kleshas
1412:Indriya
1314:Subhūti
1199:Guanyin
1153:Änanda
1145:RÄhula
1025:Nirvana
965:Outline
879:Outline
793:Culture
788:Cuisine
762:Society
739:Tourism
711:Fishing
694:Economy
625:Cabinet
579:Islands
567:Climate
464:Koimala
441:History
90:Dhivehi
73:havitta
64:British
54:History
3906:Taiwan
3841:Turkey
3806:Russia
3741:Kuwait
3721:Jordan
3711:Israel
3671:Cyprus
3656:Brunei
3651:Bhutan
3528:Sutras
3523:Suttas
3388:Siddhi
3373:Koliya
3348:BrahmÄ
3263:Poetry
3209:Mantra
3199:Kasaya
3071:Pagoda
3051:Kyaung
3046:VihÄra
3041:Temple
2983:Ethics
2826:Ashoka
2776:Sweden
2771:Poland
2766:Norway
2756:Mexico
2741:France
2726:Canada
2721:Brazil
2660:Africa
2640:Taiwan
2603:Russia
2528:Bhutan
2488:Vinaya
2368:Naropa
2358:Saraha
2293:Asanga
2049:PrajƱÄ
1958:Refuge
1921:Nianfo
1882:Tertƶn
1877:Tantra
1862:Ganana
1852:Tukdam
1778:DhyÄna
1746:Mudita
1741:Karuį¹Ä
1634:Risshū
1629:Huayan
1562:Naraka
1502:AnattÄ
1497:Dukkha
1492:Anicca
1397:Dharma
1349:Channa
1284:Änanda
1269:Assaji
1236:Skanda
1139:(wife)
1108:Family
1088:Relics
1013:Sangha
1008:Dharma
1003:Buddha
850:Sports
820:Emblem
808:Health
778:Anthem
773:People
661:Majlis
557:Atolls
449:Museum
431:
326:
290:
78:ustubu
3947:Macau
3866:Yemen
3826:Syria
3801:Qatar
3781:Nepal
3716:Japan
3691:India
3681:Egypt
3666:China
3500:Lists
3368:Kalpa
3363:Iddhi
3226:Music
3221:Mudra
3187:Vassa
3167:Vesak
3137:Budai
3083:Candi
3066:Stupa
2998:Logic
2751:Italy
2650:Tibet
2588:Nepal
2558:Korea
2553:Japan
2543:India
2538:China
2483:Sutra
2438:Texts
2388:DÅgen
2378:HÅnen
2363:AtiÅa
2328:Zhiyi
2238:Achar
2206:Tulku
2201:Geshe
2186:RÅshi
2171:Ajahn
2126:Arhat
2086:Bodhi
2056:VÄ«rya
1973:Sacca
1968:Satya
1963:SÄdhu
1951:Music
1894:Merit
1887:Terma
1847:Zazen
1783:Faith
1736:MettÄ
1417:Karma
1377:Bardo
1344:Asita
1334:Khema
1324:UpÄli
1309:Nanda
1147:(son)
1121:MÄyÄ
1098:Films
975:Index
886:Index
845:Music
835:Islam
830:Names
783:Crime
86:stupa
3786:Oman
3751:Laos
3706:Iraq
3701:Iran
3398:PÄįø·i
3383:MÄra
3293:Flag
2694:Iran
2618:Tuva
2563:Laos
2191:Lama
2039:ÅÄ«la
2007:ÅÄ«la
1995:PÄ«ti
1985:Sati
1936:Puja
1857:Koan
1763:DÄna
1354:Yasa
1241:TÄrÄ
825:Flag
371:2023
324:ISBN
288:ISBN
191:The
181:MalƩ
123:and
117:MalƩ
62:, a
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3918:and
3120:Art
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1592:Zen
316:doi
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