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theory – attributing the depression to the fall in demand due to the end of the wars and end of war mobilization – Birmingham School economists opposed the
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336:
466:
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265:
Miller, Henry. "Radicals, Tories or
Monomaniacs? The Birmingham Currency Reformers in the House of Commons, 1832-67,"
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wrote that "it is from these writings that any study of modern ideas on monetary management ought to start".
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98:", the theories of the Birmingham School are now recognized as embryonic versions of the
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130:, the other contemporary school associated with British industrial capitalism
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The leading thinker and spokesman for the
Birmingham School was the banker
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25:
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of the 1930s. Some of
Attwood's writings contain formulations of the
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476:
248:
Keynesianism vs. Monetarism: And Other Essays in
Financial History
79:. Economists who lent the Birmingham School some support included
29:
870:
243:"British Financial Reconstruction 1815-22 and 1918-25"
94:
Dismissed at the time as "currency cranks" or "crude
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303:Business Cycles and Depressions: An Encyclopedia
208:(1948), "The Birmingham Economists, 1815-1850",
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36:that affected England following the end of the
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251:, Taylor & Francis (published 2006),
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507:Marxian critique of political economy
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245:, in Kindleberger, Charles P. (ed.),
942:History of Birmingham, West Midlands
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71:. Other notable figures included
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811:History of macroeconomic thought
636:Neoclassical–Keynesian synthesis
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280:, Routledge (published 1994),
274:Schumpeter, Joseph A. (1954),
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145:
1:
801:Critique of political economy
298:"Attwood, Thomas (1783-1856)"
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75:and Thomas Attwood's brother
885:. You can help Knowledge by
709:Rational expectations theory
277:History of economic analysis
112:History of Economic Analysis
58:expansionary monetary policy
56:and advocated the use of an
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932:Schools of economic thought
806:History of economic thought
353:Schools of economic thought
300:, in Glasner, David (ed.),
210:The Economic History Review
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726:New neoclassical synthesis
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34:post-Napoleonic depression
22:school of economic thought
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239:Kindleberger, Charles P.
108:income-expenditure model
952:Economic theories stubs
836:Post-autistic economics
296:Glasner, David (1997),
269:(2012) 31#3 pp 354–377.
574:Modern Monetary Theory
73:George Frederick Muntz
881:related article is a
658:Keynes–Marx synthesis
267:Parliamentary History
846:World-systems theory
826:Mainstream economics
766:Technocracy movement
746:Saltwater/freshwater
937:Keynesian economics
831:Heterodox economics
559:Capability approach
435:American (National)
417:School of Salamanca
100:Keynesian economics
50:underconsumptionist
467:English historical
166:, pp. 109–110
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893:
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821:Political economy
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721:New institutional
694:Neo-Schumpeterian
502:Marxist economics
482:German historical
164:Kindleberger 1985
128:Manchester School
116:Joseph Schumpeter
104:multiplier effect
89:Sir John Sinclair
85:Patrick Colquhoun
18:Birmingham School
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24:that emerged in
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110:. In his 1954
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606:Evolutionary
538:Contemporary
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462:Distributist
407:Mercantilism
394:Early modern
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197:Bibliography
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178:, p. 22
176:Glasner 1997
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81:Arthur Young
66:
47:
17:
15:
761:Supply-side
684:Neo-Marxian
497:Marginalism
427:Late modern
412:Physiocrats
216:(1): 1–19,
154:, p. 2
134:Peel's Bill
60:to achieve
48:Arguing an
32:during the
926:Categories
741:Regulation
667:Monetarism
653:Circuitism
601:Ecological
569:Chartalism
549:Behavioral
492:Manchester
487:Malthusian
445:Birmingham
402:Cameralism
386:Modern era
360:Pre-modern
140:References
26:Birmingham
816:Economics
751:Stockholm
626:Keynesian
591:Cracovian
540:(20th and
529:Socialist
512:Mutualism
455:Ricardian
450:Classical
40:in 1815.
841:Degrowth
776:Virginia
616:Freiburg
611:Feminist
564:Carnegie
554:Buddhist
522:Lausanne
477:Georgism
440:Austrian
241:(1985),
122:See also
44:Overview
794:Related
581:Chicago
230:2590000
106:and an
30:England
672:Market
310:
284:
255:
228:
20:was a
877:This
648:Post-
226:JSTOR
883:stub
631:Neo-
308:ISBN
282:ISBN
253:ISBN
87:and
16:The
643:New
218:doi
928::
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91:.
83:,
64:.
28:,
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889:.
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220::
214:1
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