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Brecon Castle

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22: 162:(1477–1521), born in Brecon Castle, was executed for treason in 1521 and posthumously attainted in 1523, when all the family's estates escheated to the crown. Although some estates were later recovered by his descendants, Brecon Castle began the process of dilapidation. The castle was last besieged by 173:
made of stone was constructed in the late 12th century (the keep was initially made of wood). In 1233, a bailey wall, also made of stone, was constructed. Two towers, one round and the other semi-octagonal, were built in the 13th century and early 14th century, respectively. A hall block was added
166:, a military commander for the Parliament, in 1645. The Welsh also attacked the castle numerous times, in 1215, 1231, 1233, 1264, 1265, 1273, and 1403. It was first captured by the Welsh in 1215, and it was captured again in 1264 and 1265. The attacks of 1273 and 1403 resulted in serious damage. 60:
in 1093, and was frequently assaulted by the Welsh in 13th and 15th centuries. The castle's ownership changed numerous times. It began falling into ruin when
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executed the last dukes of Buckingham, who at the time controlled the castle. It was renovated and made into a hotel in the early 19th century.
456: 387: 147: 431: 426: 159: 131: 446: 185:, and more than ÂŁ7,000 had been spent on the repairs by 1814. The castle was made a hotel, which it currently continues to be. 436: 358: 298: 263: 135: 95:
at Brecon in 1093, thereby creating the first stone castle in Wales. The stones were taken from the Roman town of
91:, defeating the local rulers. Bernard received the title of Lord of Brecon. He commenced the construction of the 213: 87:
at the battle of Brecon, which occurred around Easter 1093. The Normans subsequently invaded all of
451: 72: 57: 92: 319: 122:, John captured the castle in 1207. However, the de Braose family retook the castle during the 288: 253: 76: 348: 375: 123: 119: 108: 8: 143: 118:
The castle later passed to the de Braose family. When the de Braoses rebelled against
354: 294: 259: 163: 155: 21: 441: 284: 139: 158:, the elder daughter and co-heiress of Humphrey de Bohun, 7th Earl of Hereford. 182: 84: 33: 134:
died without male issue. It eventually passed to the Stafford family, of whom
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Numerous renovations were carried out through the castle's history. A
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received the castle in 1241 and held it until 1373 when
177:The castle had become mere ruins by the end of the 418: 314: 312: 310: 346: 283: 279: 277: 275: 342: 340: 307: 247: 245: 243: 241: 239: 237: 272: 251: 111:, conferring the benefits of protection and 337: 293:. Amberley Publishing Limited. p. 52. 258:. Amberley Publishing Limited. p. 28. 148:Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester 234: 20: 160:Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham 132:Humphrey de Bohun, 7th Earl of Hereford 419: 207: 205: 203: 201: 199: 197: 146:(1383-1438), daughter and heiress of 136:Edmund Stafford, 5th Earl of Stafford 16:Ruined castle in Brecon, Powys, Wales 457:11th-century establishments in Wales 353:. Boydell & Brewer. p. 8. 13: 379:, new edition, vol.XII no.1, p.390 350:Welsh Castles: A Guide by Counties 194: 14: 468: 432:Grade I listed buildings in Powys 211: 252:Alan Philips (4 November 2014). 427:Grade I listed castles in Wales 367: 214:"History of the Brecon Castle" 99:. The castle was built at the 1: 447:1093 establishments in Europe 290:Wales: A Historical Companion 188: 437:Scheduled monuments in Powys 7: 10: 473: 75:, sometimes claimed to be 67: 347:Adrian Pettifer (2000). 221:breconcastlehotel.co.uk 93:motte-and-bailey castle 150:(youngest son of King 79:'s brother, conquered 52:. It was built by the 37: 26: 77:William the Conqueror 73:Bernard de NeufmarchĂ© 58:Bernard de NeufmarchĂ© 24: 376:The Complete Peerage 120:King John of England 399: /  287:(30 October 2012). 403:51.9491°N 3.3938°W 324:britainexpress.com 144:Anne of Gloucester 38:Castell Aberhonddu 27: 360:978-0-85115-778-8 300:978-1-4456-0990-4 265:978-1-4456-4406-6 164:Rowland Laugharne 124:First Barons' War 464: 414: 413: 411: 410: 409: 408:51.9491; -3.3938 404: 400: 397: 396: 395: 392: 380: 371: 365: 364: 344: 335: 334: 332: 330: 316: 305: 304: 281: 270: 269: 255:Castles of Wales 249: 232: 231: 229: 227: 218: 209: 156:Eleanor de Bohun 138:(1377-1403), of 472: 471: 467: 466: 465: 463: 462: 461: 452:Hotels in Wales 417: 416: 407: 405: 401: 398: 393: 390: 388: 386: 385: 383: 372: 368: 361: 345: 338: 328: 326: 320:"Brecon Castle" 318: 317: 308: 301: 285:Terry Breverton 282: 273: 266: 250: 235: 225: 223: 216: 212:Parry, Edward. 210: 195: 191: 142:, had married 140:Stafford Castle 70: 44:in the town of 17: 12: 11: 5: 470: 460: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 382: 381: 366: 359: 336: 306: 299: 271: 264: 233: 192: 190: 187: 183:Tredegar House 154:) by his wife 103:of the rivers 85:Rhys ap Tewdwr 83:after killing 69: 66: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 469: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 424: 422: 415: 412: 378: 377: 370: 362: 356: 352: 351: 343: 341: 325: 321: 315: 313: 311: 302: 296: 292: 291: 286: 280: 278: 276: 267: 261: 257: 256: 248: 246: 244: 242: 240: 238: 222: 215: 208: 206: 204: 202: 200: 198: 193: 186: 184: 180: 175: 172: 167: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 116: 114: 110: 106: 102: 101:merging point 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 65: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 31: 30:Brecon Castle 25:Brecon Castle 23: 19: 384: 374: 369: 349: 327:. Retrieved 323: 289: 254: 224:. Retrieved 220: 179:Georgian era 176: 168: 128:Bohun family 117: 71: 29: 28: 18: 406: / 115:for mills. 97:Caer Badden 89:South Wales 81:Brycheiniog 421:Categories 391:51°56′57″N 329:24 October 226:24 October 189:References 171:shell keep 152:Edward III 113:hydropower 62:Henry VIII 394:3°23′38″W 373:Cokayne, 174:in 1300. 68:History 40:) is a 442:Brecon 357:  297:  262:  126:. The 109:Honddu 54:Norman 46:Brecon 42:castle 217:(PDF) 56:Lord 50:Wales 34:Welsh 355:ISBN 331:2015 295:ISBN 260:ISBN 228:2015 107:and 105:Usk 423:: 339:^ 322:. 309:^ 274:^ 236:^ 219:. 196:^ 48:, 36:: 363:. 333:. 303:. 268:. 230:. 32:(

Index


Welsh
castle
Brecon
Wales
Norman
Bernard de Neufmarché
Henry VIII
Bernard de Neufmarché
William the Conqueror
Brycheiniog
Rhys ap Tewdwr
South Wales
motte-and-bailey castle
Caer Badden
merging point
Usk
Honddu
hydropower
King John of England
First Barons' War
Bohun family
Humphrey de Bohun, 7th Earl of Hereford
Edmund Stafford, 5th Earl of Stafford
Stafford Castle
Anne of Gloucester
Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester
Edward III
Eleanor de Bohun
Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham

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