33:
1098:
1095:
524:
513:
495:
447:
536:
1043:
404:: "I denounce the power of the economy over people, a system that turns individuals into elements in an economic equation, does not respect the poor and excludes everyone that does not live up to the principle of profitability".
1013:
392:
As First Lady, she spoke out against human rights violations, including in countries with which the French government was seeking to maintain good relations; she earned the ire both of the
Chinese government and of King
222:
397:, in particular. Her France-Libertés Foundation provided financial support to local human rights initiatives abroad, and also financed access to medicine and education in poor countries.
255:
government. He then moved to Cluny where he gave private lessons. From 1940 to 1942, her family regularly housed members in hiding of the
Resistance Combat network, including its leader,
995:
267:. Following her sister Christine, she joined the French Resistance when she was seventeen; she was later awarded the Resistance Medal. She also became a liaison officer in the
1231:
1226:
816:
32:
867:
244:. Her father, Antoine Gouze (1885–1958), was a college principal. Her mother, born Renée Flachot (1890–1971), was a teacher. Her parents were secularists, Republicans and
732:
968:
285:
She created the France-Libertés
Foundation in 1986, when she was First Lady, with the merger of three smaller associations which had been established in 1981.
1148:
47:
227:
1059:
479:
1206:
578:
245:
401:
779:
919:
806:
715:"Danielle Mitterrand: Obituaries Campaigning, outspoken wife of the former French president who kept silent about his secret daughter".
877:
838:
1241:
1236:
1191:
740:
1246:
358:
1039:
454:
311:"for her position in favour of the human rights and, symbolically, to Algerian women, for their daily fight for freedom."
1251:
1211:
1221:
1141:
504:
80:
1181:
1186:
1056:
251:
In 1940, Antoine Gouze refused to list the Jewish students and teachers at his college and was dismissed by the
1121:
1216:
639:
1256:
1075:
872:
279:
198:
1176:
783:
431:
La torture en
Tunisie : Comité pour le respect des libertés et des droits de l’homme en Tunisie
527:
342:. However, she was critical of Castro's torturing and killing of Cuban political prisoners. During
347:
545:
996:"SPIEGEL Interview with Danielle Mitterrand: Francois Mitterrand's Widow Says, "I Will Vote No""
606:
271:. She met François Mitterrand there and married him on 28 October 1944, three months after the
218:
163:
68:
923:
458:
308:
264:
1201:
1196:
903:
394:
382:
335:
327:
272:
346:'s 1995 visit to France, she also helped secure the release of imprisoned Cuban dissident
8:
717:
640:"Obituary: Danielle Mitterrand: Former first lady of France and human rights campaigner"
843:
241:
1158:
1005:
764:
649:
268:
260:
92:
301:
314:
Mitterrand died on 22 November 2011 aged 87 after being hospitalized for fatigue.
1125:
1102:
1063:
811:
700:
667:
361:
when her husband gave them military aid in their war against US-backed forces in
297:
240:
Danielle Émilienne
Isabelle Gouze was born on 29 October 1924 in Verdun, in the
1035:
899:
523:
386:
378:
370:
1170:
1009:
762:"OBITUARIES; DANIELLE MITTERRAND, 1924 - 2011; Former first lady of France".
653:
304:, seven people in her convoy were killed, and seventeen others were wounded.
644:
350:, who was reportedly freed at her request. She was also a supporter of the
343:
331:
256:
252:
1000:
518:
500:
339:
217:; 29 October 1924 – 22 November 2011) was the wife of French President
1055:
Volks krant, State visit of
Netherlands in France (Mitterrand), 1991,
945:
427:
Torture in
Tunisia: Committee for freedom and human rights in Tunisia
374:
362:
672:
611:
583:
278:
Mitterrand had three sons: Pascal (b. 1945; died aged two months),
946:"afrol News - Systematic maltreatments revealed in Saharawi camps"
1118:
1036:
Consul
Generals discuss developments and initiatives in Kurdistan
421:
289:
541:
366:
124:
1105:
of the state in Sweden, Danielle
Mitterrand : Polar Star
1044:
Kurdistan
Regional Government Department of Foreign Relations
293:
150:
323:
698:
Davison, Phil (24 November 2011). "Danielle Mitterrand".
377:
independence movement. She voiced her views in favour of
351:
1046:. Thursday March 15, 2012. Retrieved on April 27, 2015.
839:"World News Briefs;Havana Releases A Second Dissident"
1232:
Commanders Grand Cross of the Order of the Polar Star
1227:
Grand Crosses of the Order of the Crown (Netherlands)
920:"Cyprus News Agency: News in English (AM), 99-03-10"
480:
French International School MLF Danielle Mitterrand
579:"Danielle Mitterrand, les combats d'une militante"
354:and the anti-apartheid movement in South Africa.
1168:
223:Fondation Danielle-Mitterrand - France Libertés
807:"Danielle Mitterand: First Lady of France, 87"
402:French referendum on the European Constitution
1119:France Libertés Fondation Danielle Mitterrand
1076:"Roster of Recipients of Presidential Awards"
282:(b. 1946) and Gilbert Mitterrand (b. 1949).
246:French Section of the Workers' International
31:
1207:Female resistance members of World War II
922:. Hri.org. 10 March 1999. Archived from
865:
637:
898:
804:
697:
572:
570:
568:
566:
564:
562:
483:in Iraqi Kurdistan is named after her.
322:Mitterrand was a longtime supporter of
300:; though she survived, as did minister
179:
16:Wife of François Mitterrand (1924–2011)
1169:
969:"Mexico waits for the masked crusader"
576:
400:She supported a "no" vote in the 2005
211:Danielle Émilienne Isabelle Mitterrand
183:
993:
966:
866:Fabricio, Roberto (15 October 1995).
577:Gurrey, BĂ©atrice (22 November 2011).
544: : Commander Grand Cross of the
418:Ces hommes sont avant tout nos frères
1049:
693:
691:
633:
631:
629:
607:"Family tree of Danielle MITTERRAND"
559:
441:
307:In 1996, Mitterrand was awarded the
296:, she was involved in a car bomb in
1016:from the original on 11 August 2023
819:from the original on 11 August 2023
805:Crumley, Bruce (14 December 2011).
739:. Council of Europe. Archived from
420:), Ramsay, 1996, on the Indians of
13:
859:
638:Willsher, Kim (23 November 2011).
486:
60:21 May 1981 – 17 May 1995
14:
1268:
1149:Spouse of the President of France
1112:
733:"The North South Prize of Lisbon"
688:
626:
112:Danielle Émilienne Isabelle Gouze
48:Spouse of the President of France
534:
522:
511:
493:
445:
414:These men are first our brothers
369:, opposing its accession to the
263:and helped lodge members of the
1242:21st-century French politicians
1237:20th-century French politicians
1192:Spouses of presidents of France
1089:
1068:
1028:
987:
960:
938:
912:
892:
831:
798:
668:"Obituary: Danielle Mitterrand"
381:separatists, Mexican insurgent
175:
967:Smith, David (11 March 2001).
772:
755:
725:
708:
660:
599:
1:
1142:Anne-Aymone Giscard d'Estaing
994:Leick, Romain (23 May 2005).
780:"Danielle Mitterrand in Cuba"
552:
433:), Le temps des cerises, 2000
81:Anne-Aymone Giscard d'Estaing
1247:French women in World War II
288:In July 1992, on her way to
7:
503: : Grand Cross of the
365:. She was very critical of
330:government. She befriended
10:
1273:
873:South Florida Sun-Sentinel
437:
199:Jean-Christophe Mitterrand
1252:20th-century French women
1212:French Resistance members
1155:
1146:
1138:
1133:
204:
193:
157:
145:
131:
107:
102:
98:
86:
74:
64:
53:
46:
42:
30:
23:
528:Order of Gabriela Silang
407:
317:
1222:Tibet freedom activists
546:Order of the Polar Star
357:She also supported the
259:. Her family aided the
235:
221:, and president of the
1182:French women activists
373:and supportive of the
348:Yndamiro Restano DĂaz
905:Long Walk to Freedom
459:adding missing items
395:Hassan II of Morocco
383:Subcomandante Marcos
336:Subcomandante Marcos
182:; died
1187:François Mitterrand
973:The Daily Telegraph
786:on 10 February 2013
768:. 23 November 2011.
743:on 15 February 2008
721:. 23 November 2011.
718:The Daily Telegraph
248:(SFIO) activists.
219:François Mitterrand
164:François Mitterrand
69:François Mitterrand
25:Danielle Mitterrand
1217:People from Verdun
1124:2009-03-09 at the
1101:2016-03-08 at the
1062:2016-03-04 at the
844:The New York Times
737:North-South Centre
676:. 22 November 2011
505:Order of the Crown
457:; you can help by
292:in support of the
37:Mitterrand in 2007
1257:Mitterrand family
1165:
1164:
1159:Bernadette Chirac
1156:Succeeded by
1134:Unofficial roles
880:on 4 January 2013
765:Los Angeles Times
475:
474:
309:North–South Prize
261:French Resistance
208:
207:
93:Bernadette Chirac
1264:
1177:French activists
1139:Preceded by
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876:. Archived from
868:"Switch Hitting"
863:
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856:
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829:
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796:
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782:. Archived from
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328:Marxist–Leninist
302:Bernard Kouchner
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103:Personal details
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298:Iraqi Kurdistan
280:Jean-Christophe
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122:29 October 1924
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1113:External links
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926:on 5 June 2011
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648:. p. 47.
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530:(11 July 1989)
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847:. 2 June 1995
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704:. p. 52.
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548:(11 May 1984)
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453:This list is
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146:Resting place
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1079:. Retrieved
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1018:. Retrieved
999:
989:
977:. Retrieved
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950:. Retrieved
940:
928:. Retrieved
924:the original
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904:
894:
882:. Retrieved
878:the original
871:
861:
849:. Retrieved
842:
833:
821:. Retrieved
810:
800:
788:. Retrieved
784:the original
774:
763:
757:
745:. Retrieved
741:the original
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727:
716:
710:
699:
678:. Retrieved
671:
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645:The Guardian
643:
616:. Retrieved
610:
601:
589:. Retrieved
582:
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399:
391:
356:
344:Fidel Castro
332:Fidel Castro
321:
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306:
287:
284:
277:
257:Henri Frenay
250:
239:
214:
210:
209:
137:(2011-11-22)
88:Succeeded by
55:
18:
1202:2011 deaths
1197:1924 births
1057:Group Photo
1001:Der Spiegel
952:22 November
948:. Afrol.com
930:22 November
587:(in French)
519:Philippines
501:Netherlands
359:Sandinistas
226: [
76:Preceded by
1171:Categories
1153:1981–1995
884:26 January
851:26 January
790:9 December
747:21 January
553:References
455:incomplete
385:, and the
340:Dalai Lama
338:, and the
273:Liberation
269:Resistance
118:1924-10-29
1020:11 August
1010:2195-1349
823:11 August
680:11 August
654:0261-3077
618:11 August
591:11 August
466:June 2012
375:Kurdistan
363:Nicaragua
65:President
1122:Archived
1099:Archived
1060:Archived
1014:Archived
975:. London
902:(1994).
817:Archived
673:BBC News
612:Geneanet
584:Le Monde
326:and its
194:Children
153:, France
127:, France
1081:11 July
1040:Archive
521: :
438:Honours
422:Chiapas
379:Sahrawi
290:Halabja
188:
172:
168:
56:In role
1008:
652:
542:Sweden
539:
516:
507:(1991)
498:
367:Turkey
265:Maquis
178:
158:Spouse
125:Verdun
1096:Photo
979:1 May
408:Works
318:Views
294:Kurds
253:Vichy
242:Meuse
230:]
215:Gouze
213:(née
186:)
174:(
170:
151:Cluny
1083:2022
1022:2023
1006:ISSN
981:2010
954:2011
932:2011
886:2012
853:2012
825:2023
812:Time
792:2007
749:2008
682:2023
650:ISSN
620:2023
593:2023
477:The
324:Cuba
236:Life
184:1996
180:1944
132:Died
108:Born
1042:).
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461:.
352:ANC
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1004:.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
