1444:. MPEG-2 encoders and decoders are subject to $ 0.35 per unit. Also, any packaged medium (DVDs/Data Streams) is subject to licence fees according to length of recording/broadcast. The royalties were previously priced higher but were lowered at several points, most recently on January 1, 2018. An earlier criticism of the MPEG-2 patent pool was that even though the number of patents had decreased from 1,048 to 416 by June 2013 the license fee had not decreased with the expiration rate of MPEG-2 patents.
871:
1267:
interlace them and perform 3:2 pulldown before display. This allows broadcasters to switch between 60 Hz interlaced (news, soap operas) and 24 Hz progressive (prime-time) content without ending the MPEG-2 sequence and introducing several seconds of delay as the TV switches formats. This is the reason why 1080p30 and 1080p24 sequences allowed by the ATSC specification are not used in practice.
38:
1432:
is upheld and patents have not expired (only
Malaysia), the use of MPEG-2 requires the payment of licensing fees to the patent holders. Other patents were licensed by Audio MPEG, Inc. The development of the standard itself took less time than the patent negotiations. Patent pooling between essential
815:
Only one standardized "profile", constrained parameters bitstream (CBP), which was unsuited for higher resolution video. MPEG-1 could support 4K video but there was no easy way to encode video for higher resolutions, and identify hardware capable of supporting it, as the limitations of such hardware
1041:
By using a pattern of REPEAT_FIRST_FIELD flags on the headers of encoded pictures, pictures can be displayed for either two or three fields and almost any picture display rate (minimum ⅔ of the frame rate) can be achieved. This is most often used to display 23.976 (approximately film rate) video on
318:
Registration
Authority, LLC" as the registration authority for MPEG-2 format identifiers. The registration descriptor of MPEG-2 transport is provided by ISO/IEC 13818-1 in order to enable users of the standard to unambiguously carry data when its format is not necessarily a recognized international
405:
MPEG-2 Part 3 also defines additional bit rates and sampling rates for MPEG-1 Audio Layers I, II, and III. This extension is known as MPEG-2 LSF (low sampling frequencies), since the new sampling rates are one-half multiples (16, 22.05 and 24 kHz) of the sampling rates defined in MPEG-1 (32,
1266:
The ATSC specification and MPEG-2 allow the use of progressive frames, even within an interlaced video sequence. For example, a station that transmits 1080i60 video sequence can use a coding method where those 60 fields are coded with 24 progressive frames and metadata instructs the decoder to
1238:
The ATSC A/53 standard used in the United States, uses MPEG-2 video at the Main
Profile @ High Level (MP@HL), with additional restrictions such as the maximum bitrate of 19.39 Mbit/s for broadcast television and 38.8 Mbit/s for cable television, 4:2:0
1334:. Only MPEG-2 video (MPEG-2 part 2) is supported, Blu-ray does not support MPEG-2 audio (parts 3 and 7). Additionally, the container format used on Blu-ray discs is an MPEG-2 transport stream, regardless of which audio and video codecs are used.
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for perceptual coding of audio signals. A multichannel-enabled extension and extension of bit rates and sample rates for MPEG-1 Audio Layer I, II and III. Backwards-compatible (BC) audio (backwards-compatible with MPEG-1).
714:
10-bit video extension. Primary application was studio video, allowing artifact-free processing without giving up compression. Work began in 1995, but was terminated in 2007 because of insufficient industry interest.
163:
While MPEG-2 is the core of most digital television and DVD formats, it does not completely specify them. Regional institutions can adapt it to their needs by restricting and augmenting aspects of the standard. See
319:
standard. This provision will permit the MPEG-2 transport standard to carry all types of data while providing for a method of unambiguous identification of the characteristics of the underlying private data.
424:
specifies a rather different, non-backwards-compatible audio format. This format is most commonly called
Advanced Audio Coding (AAC), but was originally called MPEG-2 NBC (non-backwards-compatible).
6376:
398:, up to 5.1 multichannel. This method is backwards-compatible with MPEG-1, allowing MPEG-1 audio decoders to decode the two main stereo components of the presentation. This extension is called
2821:
431:, in that it does not have the hybrid filter bank. It supports from 1 to 48 channels at sampling rates of 8 to 96 kHz, with multichannel, multilingual, and multiprogram capabilities.
82:
methods, which permit storage and transmission of movies using currently available storage media and transmission bandwidth. While MPEG-2 is not as efficient as newer standards such as
2883:
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The 1080-line formats are encoded with 1920 × 1088 pixel luma matrices and 960 × 540 chroma matrices, but the last 8 lines are discarded by the MPEG-2 decoding and display process.
1326:
MPEG-2 is one of the three supported video coding formats supported by Blu-ray Disc. Early Blu-ray releases typically used MPEG-2 video, but recent releases are almost always in
353:
resolutions. All standards-compliant MPEG-2 Video decoders are fully capable of playing back MPEG-1 Video streams conforming to the constrained parameters bitstream (CPB) limits.
2853:
202:
data packets for streaming digital video and audio over fixed or mobile transmission mediums, where the beginning and the end of the stream may not be identified, such as
137:, DVD players, and other equipment are often designed to this standard. MPEG-2 was the second of several standards developed by the Moving Pictures Expert Group (
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1.85:1 and 2.35:1, among others, are often listed as valid DVD aspect ratios, but are wider film aspects with letterbox style padding to create a 16:9 image
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worldwide, with the exception of only
Malaysia, where the last patent is expected to expire in 2035. The last US patent expired on February 23, 2018.
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ATSC A/72 is the newest revision of ATSC standards for digital television, which allows the use of H.264/AVC video coding format and 1080p60 signal.
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contains packets of 188 bytes. M2TS prepends each packet with 4 bytes containing a 2-bit copy permission indicator and 30-bit timestamp.
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of approximately 640 worldwide patents, which it claimed were "essential" to use of MPEG-2 technology. The patent holders included
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1087:(LPCM): 48 kHz or 96 kHz; 16- or 24-bit; up to six channels (not all combinations possible due to bitrate constraints)
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1792:"ISO/IEC 13818-1:2000 - Information technology -- Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information: Systems"
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1356:, a private patent licensing organization, had acquired rights from over 20 corporations and one university to license a
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AAC is more efficient than the previous MPEG audio standards, and is in some ways less complicated than its predecessor,
90:, backwards compatibility with existing hardware and software means it is still widely used, for example in over-the-air
1921:
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2254:"ISO/IEC 13818-6:1998/Amd 3:2001, Transport buffer model in support of synchronized user-to-network download protocol"
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2015:
1823:"H.222.0 : Information technology - Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information: Systems"
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for the MPEG-2 set of standards. The majority of patents underlying MPEG-2 technology are owned by three companies:
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Intellectual
Property Management and Protection (IPMP). XML IPMP messages are also defined in ISO/IEC 23001-3.
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and peripheral patent holders in the MPEG-2 pool was the subject of a study by the
University of Wisconsin.
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Recommended
Practice: Guide to the Use of the ATSC Digital Television Standard, including Corrigendum No. 1
1772:
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704 × 480 pixel (4:3 or 16:9, non-square pixels), at 60p, 59.94p, 30p, 29.97p, 24p, 23.976p, 60i, or 59.94i
4420:
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MPEG-2 standards are published as "Parts". Each part covers a certain aspect of the whole specification.
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2465:"ISO/IEC 23001-3:2008, Information technology -- MPEG systems technologies -- Part 3: XML IPMP messages"
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HDV is a format for recording and playback of high-definition MPEG-2 video on a DV cassette tape.
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No standardized support for interlaced video with poor compression when used for interlaced video
17:
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ATSC standard A/63 defines additional resolutions and aspect rates for 50 Hz (PAL) signal.
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640 × 480 pixel (4:3, square pixels), at 60p, 59.94p, 30p, 29.97p, 24p, 23.976p, 60i, or 59.94i
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1300:, except that in the main TS has aggregated a second program for mobile devices compressed in
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Players are not required to play back audio with more than two channels, but must be able to
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in
Germany, with support from other digital scientists in the United States and elsewhere.
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Information technology — Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information
125:
systems. It also specifies the format of movies and other programs that are distributed on
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2639:"Waddawewant? Free video codecs! When dowe .. oh, look, the last MPEG-2 patent expired!"
2601:
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1873:
SMPTE Registration
Authority, LLC - registration authority for MPEG-2 format identifiers
345:, the format used by analog broadcast TV systems. MPEG-2 video is not optimized for low
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5648:
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2176:"ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29 - Coding of audio, picture, multimedia and hypermedia information"
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MOD and TOD are recording formats for use in consumer digital file-based camcorders.
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1280 × 720 pixel (16:9, square pixels), at 60p, 59.94p, 30p, 29.97p, 24p, or 23.976p
1108:
PAL DVDs must contain at least one MPEG Layer 2, LPCM, or Dolby Digital audio track.
693:(AAC). Non-backwards-compatible (NBC) audio (not backwards-compatible with MPEG-1).
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use of MPEG-2 technology in countries with active patents (Malaysia) is subject to
1327:
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1920 × 1080 pixel (16:9, square pixels), at 30p, 29.97p, 24p, 23.976p, 60i, 59.94i.
1246:
ATSC allows the following video resolutions, aspect ratios, and frame/field rates:
1102:(DTS): 754 kbit/s or 1510 kbit/s (not required for DVD player compliance)
1096:(DD, also known as AC-3): 48 kHz, 32–448 kbit/s, up to 5.1 channels
342:
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MPEG Layer 2 (MP2): 48 kHz, up to 5.1 channels (required in PAL players only)
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2202:"ISO/IEC 13818-1:2015/Amd 6:2016, Carriage of Quality Metadata in MPEG-2 Systems"
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247:
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720, 704, 544, 528, 480 or 352 × 480 pixel, 24/1.001, 24, 30/1.001 or 30 frame/s
160:, and they have a respective catalog number in the ITU-T Recommendation Series.
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Conformance extensions for Digital Storage Media Command and Control (DSM-CC)
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2228:"ISO/IEC 13818-4:2004/Amd 3:2009, Level for 1080@50p/60p conformance testing"
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2754:"Economics of Patent Pools When Some (but not all) Patents are Essential"
2306:"An Introduction to Digital Storage Media - Command and Control (DSM-CC)"
2149:
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1401:
1357:
989:
428:
134:
130:
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863:) developed the first MPEG-2 SAVI (System/Audio/Video) decoder in 1995.
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The following organizations have held patents for MPEG-2, as listed at
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With some enhancements, MPEG-2 Video and Systems are also used in some
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NTSC DVDs must contain at least one LPCM or Dolby Digital audio track.
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ISO/IEC 13818-7, Fourth edition, Part 7 - Advanced Audio Coding (AAC)
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394:'s audio by allowing the coding of audio programs with more than two
95:
83:
2332:"ISO/IEC 13818-7:2006/Amd 1:2007, Transport of MPEG Surround in AAC"
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ISO/IEC 13818-7, Third edition, Part 7 - Advanced Audio Coding (AAC)
198:, a data packet format designed to transmit one data packet in four
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2814:"Patent Pools May Create Anticompetitive Effects, New Report Finds"
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D. Thom, H. Purnhagen, and the MPEG Audio Subgroup (October 1998).
1126:
Maximum frames per GOP: 18 (NTSC) / 15 (PAL), i.e. 0.6 seconds both
1043:
860:
346:
2876:"America's patent system is all wrong for today's high-tech world"
2385:
Fundamentals and Evolution of MPEG-2 Systems: Paving the MPEG Road
1220:
1440 or 1920 x 1080 x 25 frame/s progressive (1080p25 = film mode)
360:
transmission systems, and is the standard format for over-the-air
156:). Parts 1 and 2 of MPEG-2 were developed in a collaboration with
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MPEG-2 introduces new audio encoding methods compared to MPEG-1:
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and associated audio information". It describes a combination of
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MPEG-2 Part 1 (ISO/IEC 13818-1 and ITU-T Rec. H.222.0), titled
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MPEG-2 audio was a contender for the ATSC standard during the
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Sequence header must be present at the beginning of every GOP
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MPEG-2 Part 2 (ISO/IEC 13818-2 and ITU-T Rec. H.262), titled
315:
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223:
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23.976 progressive frame/s (for NTSC 2:3 pull-down to 29.97)
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An audio compression system limited to two channels (stereo)
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2358:"Riding the Media Bits, The development of MPEG-2 - Part A"
1955:
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XDCAM is a professional file-based video recording format.
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standard uses MPEG-2 video, but imposes some restrictions:
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1280 x 720 x 25 or 50 frame/s progressive (720p50/720p50)
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Application-specific restrictions on MPEG-2 video in the
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907:
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Synchronization and multiplexing of video and audio. See
293:
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227:
126:
61:
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Technical features of MPEG-2 in ATSC are also valid for
210:
and linear recording mediums, examples of which include
41:
MPEG-2 is used in Digital Video Broadcast and DVDs. The
3011:
973:
720 × 480, 704 × 480, 352 × 480, 352 × 240 pixel (NTSC)
839:
video coding standard and the requirements chairman in
738:
Extension for real time interface for systems decoders
37:
2775:
2735:"Audio/Video - GNU Project - Free-Software Foundation"
2410:"MPEG Intellectual Property Management and Protection"
2038:
2036:
1203:
720, 702, 544, 528, 480 or 352 × 576 pixel, 25 frame/s
976:
720 × 576, 702 × 576, 352 × 576, 352 × 288 pixel (PAL)
246:
is designed for random access storage mediums such as
1200:
352 × 240 pixel, 24/1.001, 24, 30/1.001 or 30 frame/s
910:
are some of a number of filename extensions used for
3365:
Part 1: Transport and Storage of Genomic Information
1223:
1440 or 1920 x 1080 x 25 frame/s interlace (1080i50)
2939:- Slides from lectures on video compression at MIT.
2115:
2069:
2033:
1980:
1978:
1564:Alcatel Lucent (including Multimedia Patent Trust)
2436:IPMP in MPEG – W3C DRM workshop 22/23 January 2001
1893:"MPEG Standards- Know what video format to choose"
802:MPEG-2 evolved out of the shortcomings of MPEG-1.
5711:List of digital television deployments by country
1987:"MPEG Audio FAQ Version 9 - MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 BC"
6613:
2636:
2355:
1975:
548:for interlaced and non-interlaced video signals
3453:Part 2: Low Complexity Enhancement Video Coding
1949:
1243:format, and mandatory colorimetry information.
2844:"MPEG-LA Shows Need to Rebuild IP Foundations"
5737:
5340:
3491:
2997:
3406:Part 2: High Efficiency Video Coding (H.265)
2960:OpenIPMP: Open Source DRM Project for MPEG-2
2873:
2841:
2751:
2381:
1941:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1911:
1909:
1436:According to the MPEG-2 licensing agreement
661:(digital storage media command and control)
2955:IPTV MPEG and Quality of Experience Testing
1214:720 x 576 x 50 frame/s progressive (576p50)
5744:
5730:
5347:
5333:
3498:
3484:
3416:Part 12: High Efficiency Image File Format
3004:
2990:
2594:
464:Latest public release date (last edition)
461:First public release date (first edition)
60:(a.k.a. H.222/H.262 as was defined by the
6601:International Electrotechnical Commission
2661:"MPEG-2 Patent Portfolio License Program"
2516:
2514:
2167:
2009:
2007:
1906:
238:container format with less overhead than
5354:
2544:
1129:Closed GOP required for multi-angle DVDs
914:or MPEG-2 audio and video file formats.
420:MPEG-2 Part 7 (ISO/IEC 13818-7), titled
386:MPEG-2 Part 3 (ISO/IEC 13818-3), titled
349:, especially less than 1 Mbit/s at
36:
3349:Part 3: Unified Speech and Audio Coding
3307:Part 2: Description definition language
1918:"MPEG Audio FAQ Version 9 - MPEG Audio"
1046:for more information on how this works.
106:MPEG-2 is widely used as the format of
101:
14:
6614:
3432:Part 3: Versatile Video Coding (H.266)
3256:Part 10: Advanced Video Coding (H.264)
2649:from the original on 15 February 2018.
2511:
2004:
1814:
901:
5725:
5328:
3479:
3370:Part 2: Coding of Genomic Information
2985:
2907:A Beginners Guide for MPEG-2 Standard
2637:Richard Chirgwin (15 February 2018).
1846:
992:widescreen and non-widescreen frames)
402:or MPEG-2 BC (backwards-compatible).
190:, defines two distinct, but related,
2943:A Discrete Cosine Transform tutorial
2303:
2277:
2013:
1458:List of United States MPEG-2 patents
865:
230:recording on tape. The other is the
141:) and is an international standard (
3266:Part 12: ISO base media file format
3013:MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group)
2121:
2075:
2042:
1984:
1956:Werner Oomen; Leon van de Kerkhof.
1115:multichannel audio to two channels.
24:
5289:Comparison of audio coding formats
3328:Part 5: Rights Expression Language
2717:"Sisvel - We protect ideas - Home"
1120:GOP structure (Group Of Pictures)
25:
6668:
6647:Open standards covered by patents
5751:
2900:
2446:from the original on 16 July 2012
1820:
1447:
64:) is a standard for "the generic
5378:Ultra-high-definition television
2973:- A list of MPEG reference books
2794:from the original on 29 May 2019
2741:from the original on 2012-12-24.
2691:"audioMPEG.com - - - US Patents"
2671:from the original on 29 May 2019
2618:from the original on 29 May 2019
2584:"3 Malaysia MPEG-2 Patents left"
2147:
1802:from the original on 20 May 2007
1028:25 interlaced frame/s (PAL)
869:
409:
375:
2886:from the original on 2013-06-16
2856:from the original on 2013-04-30
2824:from the original on 2014-08-20
2745:
2727:
2709:
2693:. 18 March 2004. Archived from
2683:
2653:
2630:
2576:
2500:from the original on 2005-03-02
2482:
2471:from the original on 2017-08-30
2462:
2456:
2427:
2416:from the original on 2010-04-30
2402:
2375:
2356:chiariglione.org (2010-02-04).
2349:
2338:from the original on 2017-08-30
2329:
2323:
2312:from the original on 2010-05-20
2297:
2286:from the original on 2010-05-11
2271:
2260:from the original on 2017-08-30
2251:
2245:
2234:from the original on 2017-08-30
2225:
2219:
2208:from the original on 2017-08-30
2199:
2193:
2182:from the original on 2017-08-30
2173:
2156:from the original on 2014-07-21
2141:
2102:
2059:from the original on 2009-03-06
1993:from the original on 2010-02-18
1964:from the original on 2010-04-30
1924:from the original on 2011-08-07
1829:from the original on 2012-09-03
1308:-LC for audio, mainly known as
1035:
1022:29.97 interlaced frame/s (NTSC)
1006:
946:
835:coordinator for developing the
441:
341:standard, but adds support for
4851:ISO/IEC base media file format
3448:Part 1: Essential Video Coding
3323:Parts 2, 3 and 9: Digital Item
3291:Part 33: Internet Video Coding
3276:Part 17: Streaming text format
1885:
1866:
1840:
1784:
1691:Nippon Telegraph and Telephone
1342:As of January 3, 2024, MPEG-2
1337:
1149:
110:signals that are broadcast by
13:
1:
3217:Part 7: Advanced Audio Coding
1778:
1518:Technology Development, Inc.
1072:Additional subtitles possible
337:, is similar to the previous
234:, an extended version of the
4889:
3401:Part 1: MPEG media transport
1773:Moving Picture Experts Group
1753:MPEG-1 Audio Layer III (MP3)
1284:" shootout, but lost out to
1085:Linear Pulse Code Modulation
1059:Total peak 10.08 Mbit/s
951:
687:Advanced Audio Coding (AAC)
7:
2874:Steve Forbes (2013-03-18).
2842:Bret Swanson (2013-04-30).
1748:MPEG-1 Audio Layer II (MP2)
1741:
1206:352 × 288 pixel, 25 frame/s
805:MPEG-1's known weaknesses:
429:MPEG-1 Part 3 Audio Layer 3
422:Advanced Audio Coding (AAC)
10:
6673:
5368:High-definition television
5294:Comparison of video codecs
3804:(GB/T 33475.2,GY/T 299.1)
3380:Part 4: Reference Software
3261:Part 11: Scene description
3164:Part 1: Systems (H.222.0)
2788:"MPEG-2 License Agreement"
2382:Van der Meer, Jan (2014).
1661:British Telecommunications
1319:
1315:
1231:
1167:
1156:MOD and TOD (video format)
1153:
1139:
1056:Video peak 9.8 Mbit/s
955:
906:.mpg, .mpeg, .m2v, .mp2, .
797:
413:
379:
326:
175:
171:
120:direct broadcast satellite
29:
6593:
6094:
5759:
5703:
5667:
5557:
5536:
5500:
5464:
5432:
5386:
5360:
5307:
5281:
5126:
5100:
4954:
4931:
4903:
4880:
4815:
4806:
4721:
4602:
4591:
4383:
4335:
4312:
4284:
4226:
4188:
4103:
4002:
3991:
3819:
3788:
3739:
3701:
3649:
3532:
3521:
3461:
3440:
3424:
3393:
3357:
3336:
3315:
3299:
3286:Part 22: Open Font Format
3225:
3157:
3105:
3019:
2967:- MPEG-2 at the ISO Store
2752:Quint, Dan; Amit Gandhi.
2388:. John Wiley & Sons.
2112:, Retrieved on 2009-07-11
1958:"MPEG-2 Audio Layer I/II"
1291:
939:developed largely by the
166:Video profiles and levels
66:coding of moving pictures
3271:Part 14: MP4 file format
2918:MPEG-2 video compression
2280:"DSM-CC FAQ Version 1.0"
2124:"Florence Press Release"
1304:H.264 AVC for video and
1189:Allowed resolutions for
1163:
367:
322:
276:on re-writable DVDs and
94:broadcasting and in the
30:Not to be confused with
5118:Alliance for Open Media
3411:Part 3: MPEG-H 3D Audio
2110:MPEG Audio Frame Header
1882:Retrieved on 2009-07-06
1701:ARRIS Technology, Inc.
1572:Cisco Technology, Inc.
1227:
1100:Digital Theater Systems
1062:Minimum 300 kbit/s
788:IPMP on MPEG-2 systems
434:AAC is also defined in
406:44.1 and 48 kHz).
27:Video encoding standard
6637:Interactive television
4038:MPEG-1 Layer III (MP3)
1430:Software patentability
1177:
1135:
1053:Audio + video bitrate
929:MPEG-2 Audio Layer III
925:MPEG-1 Audio Layer III
655:Extensions for DSM-CC
304:. The standard MPEG-2
80:audio data compression
54:
5373:High-definition video
5056:QuickTime File Format
3344:Part 1: MPEG Surround
3180:Part 2: Video (H.262)
2602:"MPEG-2 Attachment 1"
2126:. ISO. Archived from
1527:Panasonic Corporation
997:anamorphic widescreen
819:Support for only one
691:Advanced Audio Coding
508:MPEG transport stream
470:Identical ITU-T Rec.
416:Advanced Audio Coding
264:file formats include
182:MPEG transport stream
43:MPEG transport stream
40:
32:MPEG-1 Audio Layer II
5424:8640p (16K Ultra HD)
5355:High-definition (HD)
5315:Compression software
4872:MPEG media transport
3949:Sorenson Video/Spark
2522:"MPEG-2 Patent List"
2412:. MPEG. April 2009.
2152:. chiariglione.org.
1985:ISO (October 1998).
1960:. chiariglione.org.
1019:Allowed frame rates
629:Software simulation
604:Conformance testing
364:digital television.
102:Main characteristics
5537:Filming and storage
5419:4320p (8K Ultra HD)
5414:2160p (4K Ultra HD)
5313:for techniques and
5311:Compression methods
3807:HDR Vivid(GY/T 358)
3385:Part 5: Conformance
2278:MPEG (1997-02-21).
2108:Predrag Supurovic,
1768:ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29
1732:Enterprise Company
1591:Columbia University
1581:Toshiba Corporation
1555:Samsung Electronics
1536:CIF Licensing, LLC
1496:Mitsubishi Electric
1382:Columbia University
1366:Mitsubishi Electric
970:Allowed Dimensions
902:Filename extensions
857:Hyundai Electronics
853:Mitsubishi Electric
837:H.262/MPEG-2 Part 2
577:Audio coding format
546:Video coding format
512:MPEG program stream
451:
351:standard-definition
329:H.262/MPEG-2 Part 2
300:on the short lived
268:, which is used on
178:MPEG program stream
129:and similar discs.
47:MPEG program stream
2948:2008-05-28 at the
2935:2005-11-05 at the
2923:2006-09-02 at the
2914:(figures are lost)
2564:on 5 February 2021
2122:ISO (March 1996).
2076:ISO (2004-10-15),
2043:ISO (2006-01-15),
1878:2010-01-28 at the
1847:ITU-T (May 2006).
1651:General Instrument
1390:General Instrument
1378:Scientific Atlanta
1241:chroma subsampling
941:Fraunhofer Society
881:. You can help by
851:(198 patents) and
821:chroma subsampling
615:ISO/IEC TR 13818-5
449:
226:broadcasting, and
108:digital television
92:digital television
55:
6652:Video compression
6642:ISO/IEC standards
6609:
6608:
5719:
5718:
5465:Digital broadcast
5322:
5321:
5096:
5095:
5014:DivX Media Format
4802:
4801:
4587:
4586:
3987:
3986:
3877:Microsoft Video 1
3812:AVS3 P2(GY/T 368)
3798:(GB/T 20090.2/16)
3473:
3472:
3205:MPEG Multichannel
1849:"H.222.0 Summary"
1739:
1738:
1720:Sharp Corporation
1641:Robert Bosch GmbH
1076:Closed captioning
899:
898:
816:were not defined.
795:
794:
467:Latest amendment
400:MPEG Multichannel
192:container formats
73:video compression
51:container formats
16:(Redirected from
6664:
5746:
5739:
5732:
5723:
5722:
5644:Ultra HD Blu-ray
5456:MUSE (Hi-Vision)
5439:
5434:Analog broadcast
5349:
5342:
5335:
5326:
5325:
5088:VOB, IFO and BUP
4862:Motion JPEG 2000
4813:
4812:
4600:
4599:
4559:aptX Low Latency
4336:Chinese Standard
4000:
3999:
3789:Chinese Standard
3561:Motion JPEG 2000
3530:
3529:
3500:
3493:
3486:
3477:
3476:
3168:Transport stream
3112:Part 1: Systems
3006:
2999:
2992:
2983:
2982:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2891:
2880:Fox News Channel
2871:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2861:
2839:
2833:
2832:
2830:
2829:
2810:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2799:
2784:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2769:
2760:. Archived from
2749:
2743:
2742:
2731:
2725:
2724:
2719:. Archived from
2713:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2702:
2697:on 18 March 2004
2687:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2676:
2657:
2651:
2650:
2634:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2617:
2606:
2598:
2592:
2591:
2580:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2560:. Archived from
2552:"History: 1990s"
2548:
2542:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2526:
2518:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2486:
2480:
2479:
2477:
2476:
2460:
2454:
2453:
2452:
2451:
2441:
2431:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2421:
2406:
2400:
2399:
2379:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2369:
2360:. Archived from
2353:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2327:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2317:
2301:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2291:
2275:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2265:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2239:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2214:
2213:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2188:
2187:
2171:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2161:
2150:"MPEG standards"
2145:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2119:
2113:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2097:
2091:
2085:, archived from
2084:
2073:
2067:
2066:
2065:
2064:
2058:
2051:
2040:
2031:
2030:
2028:
2027:
2018:. Archived from
2011:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1982:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1969:
1953:
1947:
1946:
1940:
1932:
1930:
1929:
1913:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1900:
1889:
1883:
1870:
1864:
1863:
1861:
1860:
1851:. Archived from
1844:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1834:
1818:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1788:
1681:KDDI Corporation
1475:Sony Corporation
1463:
1462:
1330:or occasionally
1047:
1039:
1013:
1010:
894:
891:
873:
866:
774:ISO/IEC 13818-11
749:ISO/IEC 13818-10
452:
448:
343:interlaced video
314:authorized the "
306:transport stream
262:Transport stream
248:hard disk drives
240:transport stream
196:transport stream
114:(over-the-air),
21:
6672:
6671:
6667:
6666:
6665:
6663:
6662:
6661:
6612:
6611:
6610:
6605:
6589:
6090:
5755:
5750:
5720:
5715:
5699:
5663:
5560:
5553:
5532:
5496:
5460:
5446:819 line system
5437:
5436:
5428:
5409:1440p (Quad HD)
5404:1080p (Full HD)
5399:1080i (Full HD)
5382:
5356:
5353:
5323:
5318:
5303:
5277:
5122:
5092:
4950:
4927:
4899:
4876:
4798:
4717:
4615:
4594:
4583:
4379:
4351:(GB/T 33475.3)
4345:(GB/T 20090.10)
4331:
4308:
4280:
4222:
4184:
4099:
4095:MPEG-H 3D Audio
4021:MPEG-1 Layer II
4011:
3994:
3983:
3815:
3784:
3735:
3697:
3645:
3541:
3524:
3517:
3504:
3474:
3469:
3457:
3436:
3420:
3389:
3353:
3332:
3311:
3295:
3221:
3153:
3101:
3015:
3010:
2950:Wayback Machine
2937:Wayback Machine
2925:Wayback Machine
2912:MPEG-2 Overview
2903:
2898:
2889:
2887:
2872:
2868:
2859:
2857:
2840:
2836:
2827:
2825:
2812:
2811:
2807:
2797:
2795:
2786:
2785:
2776:
2767:
2765:
2750:
2746:
2733:
2732:
2728:
2715:
2714:
2710:
2700:
2698:
2689:
2688:
2684:
2674:
2672:
2659:
2658:
2654:
2635:
2631:
2621:
2619:
2615:
2604:
2600:
2599:
2595:
2582:
2581:
2577:
2567:
2565:
2550:
2549:
2545:
2535:
2533:
2524:
2520:
2519:
2512:
2503:
2501:
2488:
2487:
2483:
2474:
2472:
2461:
2457:
2449:
2447:
2439:
2433:
2432:
2428:
2419:
2417:
2408:
2407:
2403:
2396:
2380:
2376:
2367:
2365:
2354:
2350:
2341:
2339:
2328:
2324:
2315:
2313:
2302:
2298:
2289:
2287:
2276:
2272:
2263:
2261:
2250:
2246:
2237:
2235:
2224:
2220:
2211:
2209:
2198:
2194:
2185:
2183:
2172:
2168:
2159:
2157:
2146:
2142:
2133:
2131:
2120:
2116:
2107:
2103:
2095:
2093:
2089:
2082:
2074:
2070:
2062:
2060:
2056:
2049:
2041:
2034:
2025:
2023:
2012:
2005:
1996:
1994:
1983:
1976:
1967:
1965:
1954:
1950:
1934:
1933:
1927:
1925:
1914:
1907:
1898:
1896:
1891:
1890:
1886:
1880:Wayback Machine
1871:
1867:
1858:
1856:
1845:
1841:
1832:
1830:
1819:
1815:
1805:
1803:
1790:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1744:
1730:Hewlett-Packard
1450:
1340:
1324:
1318:
1294:
1236:
1230:
1180:
1172:
1166:
1158:
1152:
1144:
1138:
1050:
1040:
1036:
1016:
1011:
1007:
960:
954:
949:
917:File extension
904:
895:
889:
886:
879:needs expansion
855:(119 patents).
847:(311 patents),
827:Sakae Okubo of
800:
724:ISO/IEC 13818-9
672:ISO/IEC 13818-7
640:ISO/IEC 13818-6
589:ISO/IEC 13818-4
559:ISO/IEC 13818-3
525:ISO/IEC 13818-2
485:ISO/IEC 13818-1
444:
418:
412:
384:
378:
370:
331:
325:
204:radio frequency
184:
174:
104:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6670:
6660:
6659:
6657:Videotelephony
6654:
6649:
6644:
6639:
6634:
6629:
6624:
6607:
6606:
6604:
6603:
6597:
6595:
6591:
6590:
6588:
6587:
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6577:
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6567:
6562:
6557:
6552:
6549:
6544:
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6529:
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6519:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6499:
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6489:
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6409:
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6399:
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6354:
6349:
6344:
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6334:
6329:
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6319:
6314:
6309:
6304:
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5639:Super Audio CD
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5629:MUSE LaserDisc
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5299:List of codecs
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5101:Collaborations
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4867:MPEG-21 Part 9
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4856:MPEG-4 Part 14
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4436:Monkey's Audio
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4376:(SJ/T 11299.4)
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4033:MPEG-1 Layer I
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3639:Part 2 / LCEVC
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3281:Part 20: LASeR
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3212:Part 6: DSM CC
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3173:Program stream
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3133:Part 3: Audio
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3122:Part 2: Video
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2901:External links
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2820:. 2013-05-09.
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2723:on 2013-01-02.
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1710:Sanyo Electric
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1601:LG Electronics
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1448:Patent holders
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1406:LG Electronics
1339:
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1320:Main article:
1317:
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1282:Grand Alliance
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1234:ATSC standards
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5753:IEC standards
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5569:Archival Disc
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5541:
5539:
5535:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5508:Dolby Digital
5506:
5505:
5503:
5499:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5469:
5467:
5463:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5443:
5441:
5438:(All defunct)
5435:
5431:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5391:
5389:
5385:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5365:
5363:
5359:
5350:
5345:
5343:
5338:
5336:
5331:
5330:
5327:
5316:
5312:
5306:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5286:
5284:
5280:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5261:
5260:
5257:
5255:
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5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5241:
5240:
5237:
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5230:
5228:
5225:
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5215:
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5213:
5210:
5206:
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5183:
5179:
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5169:
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5159:
5156:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
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5134:
5133:
5131:
5129:
5125:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
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5089:
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4990:
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4930:
4924:
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4908:
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4902:
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4887:
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4762:
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4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
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4737:
4735:
4732:
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4727:
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4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
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4686:
4684:
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4676:
4674:
4671:
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4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4633:CCITT Group 4
4631:
4630:
4628:
4626:
4622:
4618:
4613:
4609:
4605:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4590:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4564:aptX Adaptive
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
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4509:
4507:
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4459:
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4409:
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4389:
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4386:
4382:
4375:
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4370:
4367:
4364:
4361:
4356:
4353:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4344:
4341:
4340:
4338:
4334:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4319:
4317:
4315:
4314:Bluetooth SIG
4311:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4291:
4289:
4287:
4283:
4277:
4274:
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4269:
4267:
4264:
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4163:
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4156:
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4151:
4148:
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4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4115:
4114:
4111:
4110:
4108:
4106:
4102:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4060:MPEG Surround
4058:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4045:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4027:
4024:
4023:
4022:
4019:
4018:
4016:
4014:
4009:
4005:
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3998:
3996:
3990:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
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3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
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3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3908:
3905:
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3900:
3899:
3898:
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3888:
3885:
3883:
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3875:
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3863:
3860:
3858:
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3797:
3794:
3793:
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3768:
3766:
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3727:
3724:
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3635:
3632:
3631:
3630:
3627:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3618:
3615:
3611:
3610:Part 2 / HEVC
3608:
3607:
3606:
3603:
3599:
3598:Part 33 / IVC
3596:
3594:
3593:Part 10 / AVC
3591:
3589:
3586:
3585:
3584:
3581:
3577:
3574:
3573:
3572:
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3567:
3564:
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3404:
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3368:
3366:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3356:
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3347:
3345:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3335:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3316:MPEG-21 Parts
3314:
3308:
3305:
3304:
3302:
3298:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3246:Part 3: Audio
3244:
3240:
3236:
3235:
3234:
3233:Part 2: Video
3231:
3230:
3228:
3224:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3187:
3186:
3185:Part 3: Audio
3183:
3181:
3178:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3156:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3128:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3104:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3060:
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3037:
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3018:
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3007:
3002:
3000:
2995:
2993:
2988:
2987:
2984:
2978:
2975:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2965:ISO/IEC 13818
2963:
2961:
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2953:
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2941:
2938:
2934:
2931:
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2922:
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2885:
2881:
2877:
2870:
2855:
2851:
2850:
2845:
2838:
2823:
2819:
2818:Business Wire
2815:
2809:
2793:
2789:
2783:
2781:
2779:
2764:on 2010-07-10
2763:
2759:
2758:Working Paper
2755:
2748:
2740:
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2670:
2666:
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2648:
2644:
2640:
2633:
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2610:
2603:
2597:
2590:. 2024-01-03.
2589:
2588:Bryan Quigley
2585:
2579:
2563:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2547:
2532:
2531:
2523:
2517:
2515:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2490:"Sakae Okubo"
2485:
2470:
2466:
2459:
2445:
2438:
2437:
2430:
2415:
2411:
2405:
2397:
2395:9781118875940
2391:
2387:
2386:
2378:
2364:on 2011-11-01
2363:
2359:
2352:
2337:
2333:
2326:
2311:
2307:
2304:IEEE (1996).
2300:
2285:
2281:
2274:
2259:
2255:
2248:
2233:
2229:
2222:
2207:
2203:
2196:
2181:
2177:
2170:
2155:
2151:
2144:
2130:on 2010-04-08
2129:
2125:
2118:
2111:
2105:
2092:on 2011-07-13
2088:
2081:
2080:
2072:
2055:
2048:
2047:
2039:
2037:
2022:on 2007-08-31
2021:
2017:
2010:
2008:
1992:
1988:
1981:
1979:
1963:
1959:
1952:
1944:
1938:
1923:
1919:
1912:
1910:
1894:
1888:
1881:
1877:
1874:
1869:
1855:on 2011-05-19
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1602:
1599:
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1497:
1494:
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1482:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1468:
1466:Organization
1465:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1455:
1445:
1443:
1439:
1434:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1349:
1345:
1335:
1333:
1329:
1323:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1289:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1264:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1235:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1187:
1185:
1175:
1171:
1161:
1157:
1147:
1143:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1114:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1094:Dolby Digital
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1051:
1045:
1038:
1034:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1018:
1017:
1009:
1005:
998:
994:
991:
987:
986:
985:(Display AR)
984:
983:Aspect ratios
980:
975:
972:
971:
969:
968:
967:
965:
959:
944:
942:
938:
937:digital audio
934:
933:coding format
930:
926:
922:
921:
915:
913:
909:
893:
884:
880:
877:This section
875:
872:
868:
867:
864:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
822:
818:
814:
811:
808:
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806:
803:
790:
787:
785:
783:
780:
777:
775:
772:
769:
768:
765:
762:
760:
758:
755:
752:
750:
747:
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743:
740:
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733:
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719:
718:
713:
711:
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541:
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531:
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491:
488:
486:
483:
480:
479:
475:
472:
469:
466:
463:
460:
457:
454:
453:
450:MPEG-2 Parts
447:
439:
437:
436:MPEG-4 Part 3
432:
430:
425:
423:
417:
410:MPEG-2 Part 7
407:
403:
401:
397:
393:
389:
383:
382:MPEG-2 Part 3
376:MPEG-2 Part 3
373:
365:
363:
359:
354:
352:
348:
344:
340:
339:MPEG-1 Part 2
336:
330:
320:
317:
313:
309:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
282:compact flash
279:
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263:
259:
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253:
252:optical discs
249:
245:
241:
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233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
194:. One is the
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63:
59:
52:
48:
44:
39:
33:
19:
6632:Video codecs
6627:Audio codecs
6537:27000-series
6321:
5649:Uncompressed
5623:
5559:HD media and
4365:(GB/T 22726)
4026:Multichannel
3882:MSU Lossless
3796:AVS1 P2/AVS+
3750:TrueMotion S
3688:H.265 / HEVC
3634:Part 1 / EVC
3622:Part 3 / VVC
3588:Part 2 / ASP
3570:
3441:MPEG-5 Parts
3425:MPEG-I Parts
3394:MPEG-H Parts
3375:Part 3: APIs
3358:MPEG-G Parts
3337:MPEG-D Parts
3300:MPEG-7 Parts
3251:Part 6: DMIF
3226:MPEG-4 Parts
3158:MPEG-2 Parts
3106:MPEG-1 Parts
3028:
2888:. Retrieved
2869:
2858:. Retrieved
2847:
2837:
2826:. Retrieved
2808:
2796:. Retrieved
2766:. Retrieved
2762:the original
2757:
2747:
2729:
2721:the original
2711:
2699:. Retrieved
2695:the original
2685:
2673:. Retrieved
2664:
2655:
2643:The Register
2642:
2632:
2620:. Retrieved
2608:
2596:
2587:
2578:
2566:. Retrieved
2562:the original
2555:
2546:
2534:. Retrieved
2528:
2502:. Retrieved
2484:
2473:. Retrieved
2458:
2448:, retrieved
2435:
2429:
2418:. Retrieved
2404:
2384:
2377:
2366:. Retrieved
2362:the original
2351:
2340:. Retrieved
2325:
2314:. Retrieved
2299:
2288:. Retrieved
2273:
2262:. Retrieved
2247:
2236:. Retrieved
2221:
2210:. Retrieved
2195:
2184:. Retrieved
2169:
2158:. Retrieved
2143:
2132:. Retrieved
2128:the original
2117:
2104:
2094:, retrieved
2087:the original
2078:
2071:
2061:, retrieved
2045:
2024:. Retrieved
2020:the original
1995:. Retrieved
1966:. Retrieved
1951:
1926:. Retrieved
1897:. Retrieved
1895:. 2022-07-21
1887:
1868:
1857:. Retrieved
1853:the original
1842:
1831:. Retrieved
1816:
1804:. Retrieved
1795:
1786:
1451:
1437:
1435:
1352:
1341:
1325:
1295:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1265:
1262:
1245:
1237:
1209:
1188:
1181:
1173:
1159:
1145:
1037:
1008:
961:
947:Applications
928:
924:
918:
916:
905:
887:
883:adding to it
878:
826:
804:
801:
476:Description
445:
442:MPEG-2 Parts
433:
426:
421:
419:
404:
387:
385:
371:
355:
334:
332:
310:
305:
298:Enhanced VOB
285:
261:
260:
256:flash memory
243:
239:
231:
195:
187:
185:
162:
153:
142:
135:TV receivers
105:
57:
56:
5704:Deployments
5680:DisplayPort
5561:compression
5387:Resolutions
5083:MOD and TOD
5024:Flash Video
4962:3GP and 3G2
4643:HEIC / HEIF
4595:compression
4355:Audio Vivid
4090:MPEG-D USAC
4085:MPEG-4 CELP
4080:MPEG-4 HVXC
3995:compression
3827:Apple Video
3743:and AOMedia
3693:H.266 / VVC
3683:H.264 / AVC
3525:compression
3510:compression
2790:. MPEG LA.
1796:www.iso.org
1621:Orange S.A.
1545:JVC Kenwood
1456:. See also
1402:JVC Kenwood
1358:patent pool
1338:Patent pool
1150:MOD and TOD
1078:(NTSC only)
990:letterboxed
390:, enhances
131:TV stations
112:terrestrial
6616:Categories
5668:Connectors
5317:for codecs
5264:Daubechies
5239:Transforms
5141:Arithmetic
4808:Containers
4513:True Audio
4357:(GY/T 363)
4075:MPEG-4 DST
4070:MPEG-4 SLS
4065:MPEG-4 ALS
3939:SheerVideo
3913:QuickTime
3741:TrueMotion
3507:Multimedia
2890:2013-06-05
2860:2013-05-19
2828:2013-06-06
2768:2009-10-11
2504:2017-01-27
2475:2009-10-29
2450:2010-08-01
2420:2010-08-01
2368:2010-02-09
2342:2017-08-30
2316:2010-08-01
2290:2010-08-01
2264:2017-08-30
2238:2017-08-30
2212:2017-08-30
2186:2017-08-30
2160:2014-07-24
2134:2009-10-28
2096:2009-10-19
2063:2009-10-28
2026:2009-10-28
2014:MPEG.ORG.
1997:2009-10-28
1968:2009-12-29
1928:2009-10-31
1899:2024-06-28
1859:2010-06-03
1833:2010-06-03
1779:References
1671:Canon Inc.
1487:Licensing
1286:Dolby AC-3
1210:For HDTV:
1186:standard:
1042:NTSC. See
995:16:9 (for
923:(formally
701:Withdrawn
176:See also:
98:standard.
88:H.265/HEVC
49:, PS, are
45:, TS, and
5675:Component
5594:DVD-Audio
5394:720p (HD)
5066:RealMedia
4668:JPEG 2000
4471:RealAudio
4451:OptimFROG
3929:RealVideo
3917:Animation
3887:OMS Video
3514:container
3467:MPEG-DASH
3237:based on
3200:Layer III
3147:Layer III
3125:based on
2930:MIT 6.344
1442:royalties
1374:Panasonic
1068:YUV 4:2:0
988:4:3 (for
964:DVD-Video
958:DVD-Video
952:DVD-Video
890:June 2008
831:was the
347:bit rates
152:, titled
96:DVD-Video
84:H.264/AVC
5361:Concepts
5185:Lossless
5151:Modified
5044:Matroska
4923:Matroska
4834:MPEG-PES
4446:Musepack
4343:AVS1 P10
3922:Graphics
3872:Lagarith
3195:Layer II
3142:Layer II
2946:Archived
2933:Archived
2921:Archived
2884:Archived
2854:Archived
2822:Archived
2792:Archived
2739:Archived
2669:Archived
2647:Archived
2613:Archived
2557:SK Hynix
2498:Archived
2469:Archived
2444:archived
2414:Archived
2336:Archived
2310:Archived
2308:. MPEG.
2284:Archived
2282:. MPEG.
2258:Archived
2232:Archived
2206:Archived
2180:Archived
2154:Archived
2054:archived
1991:Archived
1962:Archived
1937:cite web
1922:Archived
1876:Archived
1827:Archived
1800:Archived
1742:See also
1469:Patents
1428:. Where
1044:telecine
981:Allowed
861:SK Hynix
770:Part 11
745:Part 10
503:Systems
396:channels
6594:Related
6307:13522-5
6095:ISO/IEC
5986:62014-4
5899:61131-9
5894:61131-3
5864:60906-1
5857:60870-6
5852:60870-5
5579:Blu-ray
5477:DMB-T/H
5259:Wavelet
5200:DEFLATE
5146:Huffman
5136:Entropy
5128:Methods
5113:MPEG LA
5002:Smacker
4890:H.222.0
4846:MPEG-TS
4841:MPEG-PS
4829:MPEG-ES
4713:TIFF/IT
4708:TIFF/EP
4693:JPEG XT
4688:JPEG XS
4683:JPEG XR
4678:JPEG XL
4673:JPEG-LS
4554:aptX HD
4534:WavPack
4476:RTAudio
4416:Codec 2
4349:AVS2 P3
4276:GSM-EFR
4246:AMR-WB+
4180:G.729.1
4160:G.723.1
4150:G.722.2
4145:G.722.1
3944:Smacker
3934:RTVideo
3862:Huffyuv
3842:Cinepak
3802:AVS2 P2
3516:formats
3190:Layer I
3137:Layer I
2665:MPEG LA
2609:MPEG LA
2530:MPEG LA
1989:. ISO.
1821:ITU-T.
1631:Fujitsu
1611:Hitachi
1506:Philips
1485:Thomson
1454:MPEG LA
1426:Toshiba
1414:Samsung
1398:Hitachi
1386:Philips
1370:Fujitsu
1354:MPEG LA
1348:expired
1344:patents
1322:Blu-ray
1316:Blu-ray
1113:downmix
931:) is a
849:Thomson
823:, 4:2:0
798:History
720:Part 9
698:Part 8
636:Part 6
611:Part 5
585:Part 4
499:H.222.0
481:Part 1
458:Number
284:cards.
272:discs,
270:Blu-ray
188:Systems
172:Systems
18:H.222.0
6622:MPEG-2
5624:MPEG-2
5619:HD VMD
5614:HD DVD
5451:HD MAC
5061:RatDVD
4955:Others
4722:Others
4524:VMR-WB
4519:TwinVQ
4384:Others
4271:GSM-FR
4266:GSM-HR
4256:EVRC-B
4241:AMR-WB
4213:Vorbis
4053:AAC-LD
4048:HE-AAC
3954:Theora
3897:ProRes
3892:Pixlet
3820:Others
3629:MPEG-5
3617:MPEG-I
3605:MPEG-H
3583:MPEG-4
3576:Part 2
3571:MPEG-2
3566:MPEG-1
3024:MPEG-1
2849:Forbes
2798:29 May
2675:29 May
2622:29 May
2568:6 July
2536:7 July
2392:
2148:MPEG.
1763:DVB-S2
1693:(NTT)
1302:MPEG-4
1298:ISDB-T
1292:ISDB-T
1081:Audio
912:MPEG-1
667:Part 7
659:DSM-CC
573:Audio
554:Part 3
542:Video
520:Part 2
473:Title
392:MPEG-1
302:HD DVD
236:MPEG-1
118:, and
58:MPEG-2
34:(MP2).
6585:81346
6580:80000
6575:42010
6570:39075
6565:38500
6560:33001
6555:29119
6551:29110
6547:27040
6542:27002
6532:27000
6527:26300
6522:24752
6517:24744
6512:24727
6507:24707
6502:23360
6497:23270
6492:23008
6487:23003
6482:23000
6477:22537
6472:22275
6467:21827
6462:21000
6457:20802
6452:20000
6447:19788
6442:19770
6437:19757
6432:19752
6427:18181
6422:18014
6417:18004
6412:17025
6407:17024
6402:16485
6397:16262
6392:15938
6387:15897
6382:15693
6377:15511
6372:15504
6367:15445
6362:15444
6357:15408
6352:15291
6347:15288
6342:14882
6337:14651
6332:14496
6327:14443
6322:13818
6317:13816
6312:13568
6302:13346
6297:13250
6292:12207
6287:11801
6282:11544
6277:11404
6272:11179
6267:11172
6262:10967
6257:10646
6252:10279
6247:10179
6242:10165
6237:10116
6232:10021
6086:63382
6081:63119
6076:63110
6071:62700
6066:62682
6061:62680
6056:62455
6051:62386
6046:62379
6041:62366
6036:62365
6031:62351
6026:62325
6021:62304
6016:62264
6011:62262
6006:62196
6001:62061
5996:62056
5991:62026
5981:61970
5976:61968
5971:61960
5966:61883
5961:61851
5956:61850
5951:61784
5946:61511
5941:61508
5936:61499
5931:61400
5926:61360
5921:61355
5916:61334
5911:61162
5906:61158
5889:61131
5884:61030
5879:60958
5874:60929
5869:60908
5847:60870
5842:60601
5837:60559
5832:60446
5827:60364
5822:60320
5817:60309
5812:60297
5807:60269
5802:60228
5797:60112
5792:60068
5787:60063
5782:60062
5777:60038
5772:60034
5767:60027
5659:W-VHS
5609:H.266
5604:H.265
5599:H.264
5589:D-VHS
5501:Audio
5492:SBTVD
5282:Lists
5227:ADPCM
5222:µ-law
5217:A-law
5190:Lossy
5163:ACELP
5108:NETVC
4933:SMPTE
4895:T.802
4882:ITU-T
4858:(MP4)
4658:JBIG2
4621:ITU-T
4593:Image
4529:VSELP
4506:SVOPC
4496:Siren
4466:RCELP
4461:QCELP
4406:ATRAC
4391:ACELP
4208:Speex
4175:G.729
4170:G.728
4165:G.726
4155:G.723
4140:G.722
4135:G.719
4130:G.718
4123:µ-law
4118:A-law
4113:G.711
4105:ITU-T
3993:Audio
3867:Indeo
3847:Daala
3703:SMPTE
3678:H.263
3673:H.262
3668:H.261
3663:H.120
3651:ITU-T
3556:MJPEG
3523:Video
3462:Other
3239:H.263
3127:H.261
2701:4 May
2616:(PDF)
2605:(PDF)
2525:(PDF)
2463:ISO.
2440:(PPT)
2330:ISO.
2252:ISO.
2226:ISO.
2200:ISO.
2174:ISO.
2090:(PDF)
2083:(PDF)
2057:(PDF)
2050:(PDF)
2016:"AAC"
1806:4 May
1422:Sharp
1418:Sanyo
1394:Canon
1346:have
1328:H.264
1170:XDCAM
1164:XDCAM
859:(now
833:ITU-T
781:2004
778:2004
756:1999
753:1999
731:1996
728:1996
682:2007
679:2006
676:1997
650:2001
647:1998
644:1998
622:2005
619:1997
599:2009
596:2004
593:1998
566:1998
563:1995
538:H.262
532:2013
529:1996
495:2016
492:2015
489:1996
455:Part
388:Audio
368:Audio
335:Video
323:Video
316:SMPTE
274:AVCHD
224:SBTVD
208:cable
158:ITU-T
150:13818
116:cable
77:lossy
70:lossy
6227:9995
6222:9945
6217:9899
6212:9593
6207:9592
6202:9529
6197:9496
6192:9293
6187:9126
6182:8859
6177:8652
6172:8632
6167:8613
6162:7942
6157:7816
6152:7813
6147:7812
6142:7811
6137:7810
6132:6523
6127:6429
6122:5218
6117:4909
6112:2022
6107:1989
5690:HDMI
5654:VC-1
5584:CBHD
5487:ISDB
5472:ATSC
5309:See
5254:MDCT
5232:DPCM
5178:WLPC
5168:CELP
5071:RIFF
5049:WebM
5039:M2TS
5029:HEIF
4997:Bink
4977:AIFF
4905:IETF
4794:WebP
4789:WBMP
4784:QTVR
4764:ICER
4759:FLIF
4749:DjVu
4739:AVIF
4729:APNG
4703:TIFF
4663:JPEG
4653:JBIG
4648:HEVC
4625:JPEG
4612:IETF
4579:LLAC
4574:LHDC
4569:LDAC
4549:aptX
4510:TTA
4491:SILK
4431:MELP
4426:Lyra
4421:iSAC
4411:CELT
4401:Asao
4396:ALAC
4374:ExAC
4369:L2HC
4299:AC-4
4294:AC-3
4286:ETSI
4251:EVRC
4228:3GPP
4218:FLAC
4203:iLBC
4198:Opus
4190:IETF
4013:MPEG
3979:YULS
3959:Thor
3907:4444
3857:FFV1
3837:Bink
3731:VC-6
3726:VC-5
3721:VC-3
3716:VC-2
3711:VC-1
3655:VCEG
3543:MPEG
3512:and
2971:MPEG
2800:2019
2703:2018
2677:2019
2624:2019
2570:2019
2538:2019
2390:ISBN
1943:link
1808:2018
1500:119
1490:198
1479:311
1424:and
1362:Sony
1332:VC-1
1310:1seg
1228:ATSC
1191:SDTV
962:The
935:for
845:Sony
841:MPEG
510:and
362:ATSC
358:HDTV
296:and
294:DVDs
266:M2TS
254:and
220:ISDB
212:ATSC
180:and
139:MPEG
86:and
75:and
6102:646
5760:IEC
5695:VGA
5685:DVI
5634:MVC
5574:AV1
5549:HDV
5544:DCI
5528:DTS
5523:DXD
5518:DSD
5482:DVB
5269:DWT
5249:FFT
5244:DCT
5212:PCM
5205:LZW
5173:LSP
5158:LPC
5076:WAV
5034:IFF
5019:EVO
5009:BMP
4992:BPG
4982:AVI
4972:ASF
4967:AMV
4946:MXF
4941:GXF
4918:Ogg
4913:RTP
4821:IEC
4817:ISO
4779:QOI
4774:PGF
4769:MNG
4754:EXR
4744:BPG
4734:AV1
4698:PNG
4638:GIF
4617:W3C
4608:ISO
4604:IEC
4544:MQA
4539:WMA
4501:SMV
4486:SHN
4481:SD2
4456:OSQ
4441:MT9
4363:DRA
4327:LC3
4322:SBC
4304:DTS
4261:EVS
4236:AMR
4043:AAC
4008:IEC
4004:ISO
3974:XEB
3969:WMV
3902:422
3852:DVI
3832:AVS
3780:AV1
3775:VP9
3770:VP8
3765:VP7
3760:VP6
3755:VP3
3538:IEC
3534:ISO
2494:ITU
1758:DVD
1575:13
1567:33
1559:38
1549:39
1539:44
1531:55
1521:75
1510:99
1438:any
1410:NTT
1306:AAC
1278:DTV
1184:DVB
1178:DVB
1142:HDV
1136:HDV
927:or
920:MP3
908:mp3
885:.
829:NTT
312:ISO
292:on
290:VOB
280:on
278:HDV
228:HDV
216:DVB
200:ATM
148:IEC
144:ISO
127:DVD
62:ITU
6618::
5195:LZ
4987:AU
4819:,
4623:,
4619:,
4614:,
4610:,
4606:,
4006:,
3964:Ut
3653:,
3551:DV
3540:,
3536:,
3049:21
2882:.
2878:.
2852:.
2846:.
2816:.
2777:^
2756:.
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2667:.
2663:.
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2641:.
2611:.
2607:.
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2496:.
2492:.
2467:.
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2256:.
2230:.
2204:.
2178:.
2052:,
2035:^
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1977:^
1939:}}
1935:{{
1920:.
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1825:.
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1665:3
1655:4
1645:5
1635:6
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1388:,
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258:.
250:,
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206:,
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123:TV
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5731:v
5348:e
5341:t
5334:v
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3499:e
3492:t
3485:v
3097:5
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3087:H
3083:U
3080:M
3077:V
3073:G
3069:E
3065:D
3061:C
3058:B
3054:A
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3039:4
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