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Kilkis

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461: 1146: 591: 933: 1077: 1112: 628: 639: 1179: 913: 2016: 75: 921: 4164: 101: 59: 900:("Greek armed struggle for Macedonia") during 1904–1908 lists five persons originating from Kilkis: Georgios Samaras, Ioannis Doiranlis and Petros Koukidis, who were members of armed bands, and Evangelia Traianou-Tzoukou and Ekaterini Stampouli, as "agents of third order". Great support to the Greek efforts was given by the Chatziapostolou family. The Chatziapostolou family owned a great farm in 82: 1012:, waves of refugees came to Kilkis, thus giving a new boost to the region and contributing to the increase of its population. Likewise, the Turks (a generic term for all Muslims, whether of Turkish, Albanian, Greek, or Bulgarian origin) of the region had to leave for the new Turkish state in the exchange of populations. In the aftermath of the Balkan Wars, World War I and the 1154: 1124:
The town saw a construction boom in the 1970s and 80s that saw the replacement of most detached homes with multi storey apartment blocks. In 1974, 59% of the population of the municipality of Kilkis voted in favour of the republic in the referendum on the monarchy. A ring road was constructed in the
850:
in the town at the time. An 1873 Ottoman study concluded that the population of Kilkis consisted of 1,170 households, of which there were 5,235 Bulgarian inhabitants, 155 Muslims and 40 Romani people. Reports and memoranda of Greek agents described Kilkis and the surrounding rural area, deemed of
1813:
Lorsqu'elle est entrée dans la ville, au matin du 4 juillet, l'armée grecque a trouvé celle-ci quasiment déserte, à l'exception de l'orphelinat catholique où environ 400 personnes avaient trouvé refuge. Les quelque 70 personnes qui se trouvaient encore dans la ville auraient été tuées (Dotation
818:
came under Ottoman rule. In the first half of the 18th century, Kukush (or Kukosh) was known as a village. After 1850, there was one Greek church, "Panagia tou Kilkis" (Madonna of Kilkis), at the foot of Saint George hill and one Greek school. In 1840–1872 the intellectuals
1190:
and National Highway 65, which passes around the town, connecting it south with Egnatia Road and Highway 25, and north with the Doiranos Customs Office and Doiranos Customs. end of Highway 25, just 10 kilometers from the Promachonos Customs (Greece – Bulgaria border).
1717: 1549: 1507: 460: 372:. As of 2021 there were 24,130 people living in the city proper, 27,493 people living in the municipal unit, and 45,308 in the municipality of Kilkis. It is also the capital city of the regional unit of 978:
inhabitants were expelled to Bulgaria. The new town was built closer to the railway tracks to Thessaloniki, around the Greek church of St. George, and was settled by Greeks who were expelled from the
1781:
When the Greek army entered Kukush it was still intact. It is today a heap of ruins – as a member of the Commission reports, after a visit to which the Greek authorities opposed several obstacles.
994:("15 Martyrs", named after the main Patriarchal church in Strumica). The resettled Greeks were so many (roughly 30000 refugees came from the Strumica area) that Kilkis was temporarily renamed 419:(Greek: Καλλικών, Καλλικώς) and was later known as Kalkis or Kilkis. In Bulgarian and Macedonian, it is known as Kukush (Кукуш). In a Greek church Codеx of 1732 it is mentioned as 2665: 661:
visited Krestonia, the locals offered him olives from Krestonia valley, something that he had never eaten before. At that time, many towns flourished in the region, such as
411:
Kilkis is located in a region that was multi-ethnic in the recent past and is known by several different names. The name of the city in Roman and early Byzantine times was
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Findings dating back to as early as the Bronze and Iron Age have been excavated in the vicinity of Kilkis, including ancient tombs of the 2nd millennium BC. In
4804: 573: 471:
The municipality Kilkis was formed at the 2011 local government reform by the merger of the following 7 former municipalities, that became municipal units:
2296: 4939: 541: 1473:[Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024. 1359: 2658: 1016:
most of the Turkish and Bulgarian population of Kilkis emigrated, and many Greeks from Bulgaria and Turkey settled in the area, as prescribed by the
964:
between 19 and 21 June. The battle was costly, with over 8,652 casualties on the Greek side and 7,000 on the Bulgarian side. The significance of the
4458: 4443: 1497:Хилендарската кондика от 18 век. Представена от Божидар Райков, София 1998, с. 41, 43 (notes in the Codix of the Hilendar Monastery from 1741). 882: 1760:
In Greek: "Christos Intos: Centres of Organization, Action and Resistance of the Greeks of Kilkis Prefecture during the Macedonian Struggle".
1629:
A letter from a Russian official to Alexei N. Bekhmetev, Moscow, about the education of young Bulgarians at Moscow University, 22 August 1858
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paramount importance for the control of Thessaloniki, as lacking Greek or pro-Greek population, the ethnological basis of Greek claims. A
1916: 562: 1525: 1088:, Kilkis was included in the German zone of occupation, but in 1943 it became part of Bulgarian zone, which was expanded to include the 904:, the field crop of which was almost completely given to fund the Greek efforts. The farm also served a shelter for the Greek fighters. 855:
study of 1900 counted 7,000 Bulgarian and 750 Turkish inhabitants in the town. Another survey in 1905 established the presence of 9,712
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It was a prosperous town of 13,000 inhabitants, the center of a purely Bulgarian district and the seat of several flourishing schools.
4934: 4188: 4076: 1567: 974:. Kilkis was set on fire and almost completely destroyed by the Greek Army after the battle and virtually all of its 13,000 pre-war 860: 531: 119: 49: 1851:Κατάλογος των προσφυγικών συνοικισμών της Μακεδονίας σύμφωνα με τα στοιχεία της Επιτροπής Αποκαταστάσεως Προσφύγων (ΕΑΠ) έτος 1928 4183: 2792: 4849: 4285: 332: 4270: 4265: 2329: 610:
of the Kilkis Prefecture. Its territory corresponded with that of the current municipality Kilkis, and the municipal unit
4919: 4833: 4123: 1219: 1662:„Македония и Одринско. Статистика на населението от 1873 г." Macedonian Scientific Institute, Sofiya, 1995, pp. 160–161. 1635:, British Diplomatic Documents concerning Bulgarian National Question, 1878–1893, Sofia 1993 (bilingual edition), p. 286 4128: 1925: 1101: 1064:. By 1928, 1,679 refugee families containing 6,433 individuals had been resettled in Kilkis. Barely two decades later, 1681: 4397: 1853: 1348: 1470: 932: 4488: 2154: 1909: 1052:, between 1919 and 1921, that is, between the main Greece-Turkey population exchange and Russia's cession of the 643: 4845: 4741: 4300: 1227: 4069: 1875:
An article about Kukush(Kilkis) by the Revolutionary Tushe Deliivanov published in "Kukush" magazine in 1924.
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and forced to concede almost all of its European territories, leaving Kilkis within the new boundaries of
74: 4879: 4853: 4841: 4837: 4794: 4778: 4428: 4250: 4200: 4178: 4116: 4104: 2238: 1826: 1774: 1553: 1511: 322: 1873:Туше Делииванов – "Един Дълг; Лазар в Кукуш", публикуванo во "Кукуш", број 1, Софиja, 24 мај 1924 годинa 4884: 4874: 4280: 4240: 4215: 4193: 2287: 2283: 1985: 1902: 1377: 4773: 4366: 3209: 3120: 2606: 2149: 503: 4376: 4062: 3772: 3354: 3201: 2689: 2322: 1413: 1371: 965: 961: 925: 173: 17: 4746: 4275: 4255: 3876: 3810: 3424: 3318: 3224: 1457: 1097: 970: 1828:
Report of the International Commission to Inquire into the Causes and Conduct of the Balkan Wars
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Report of the International Commission to Inquire into the Causes and Conduct of the Balkan Wars
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Vacalopoulos, Apostolos. Modern history of Macedonia (1830–1912), Thessaloniki 1988, p. 61-62
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The area of Kilkis, during the 20th century, became several times a war theatre; during the
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A report from Koukoush, Journal Bulgarski knizhitsi, Constantinople, No. 10 May 1858, p. 19
1332: 1291: 1239: 658: 557: 291: 4315: 1779:. Washington, D.C.: The Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 1914. pp. 97–99. 1574: 58: 8: 4344: 4220: 4099: 4032: 3958: 3848: 3782: 3650: 3594: 2929: 2675: 2315: 2208: 2033: 1105: 856: 667: 650: 607: 380: 1483: 1111: 1020:. In fact, a very large segment of the population of Kilkis regional unit are in origin 627: 4756: 4332: 4310: 4139: 4085: 3219: 3003: 2893: 2732: 1407: 1254:
with earlier presence in 2nd tier division of Greek championship and the handball club
1096:, after the Nazis allowed so. The most significant event during the occupation was the 1017: 890: 815: 638: 509:
The municipality has an area of 1,599.604 km, the municipal unit 319.834 km.
1831:. Washington, D.C.: The Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 1914. p. 98. 912: 881:
In 1893–1908, the Bulgarian inhabitants of the town participated in the activities of
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dynasty, the region saw the completion of a number of important infrastructure works.
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Brancoff, D. M. "La Macédoine et sa Population Chrétienne". Paris, 1905, pp. 98–99.
1471:"Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" 1438: 1283: 1251: 1002: 941: 871: 828: 779: 396: 1879:Туше Влахов, Кукуш и неговото историческо минало, истор. очерк. изд. Софија, 1969. 968:
can be appreciated by the fact that Greece named a battleship after the city, the
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of 1913, the Greek army captured the city from the Bulgarians after the three-day
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Vasil Kanchov. „Macedonia. Ethnography and Statistics". Sofia, 1900, pages.164.
1425: 1344: 1037: 1033: 979: 945: 875: 843: 752: 705: 599: 517:
The municipal unit Kilkis consists of the following communities (settlements):
434: 357: 1605: 4908: 4659: 4617: 4544: 4483: 4478: 4453: 4448: 3986: 3818: 3612: 2643: 2364: 1794: 1696: 1401: 1353: 1301: 1255: 1195: 1165:, the largest non-ferrous metal industry in Greece, is based also in Kilkis. 1061: 1025: 1001:
During WWI, the area of Kilkis was again inside the war zone, as part of the
949: 886: 852: 134: 121: 795: 657:. At the time, Kilkis was in the center of a region called Krestonia. When 4768: 4612: 4504: 3702: 3493: 3260: 2258: 2120: 1966: 1924: 1419: 1326: 1203: 1065: 811: 748: 392: 1814:
Carnegie 1914) et, le soir du 4 juillet, la ville entière a été incendiée.
1614:] (2nd ed.). София: Наука и изкуство. pp. 70–71, 73–75, 118. 4869: 4785: 4699: 4649: 4627: 4592: 4349: 3948: 3903: 3724: 3148: 2770: 2714: 2710: 2415: 2233: 1878: 1872: 1653:
In Greek "Macedonia: 4.000 years of Greek Civilization" Sakellariou, 1990
1526:"Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)" 1029: 799: 775: 464: 388: 384: 1850: 1633:
A petition from the Bulgarians in Koukoush to Pope Pius IX, 12 July 1859
4761: 4751: 4725: 4644: 4148: 3764: 3387: 3270: 3186: 3128: 3090: 2916: 2865: 2248: 2203: 2164: 1977: 1187: 1093: 975: 920: 787: 611: 1807: 1750:] (1st ed.). Society of Macedonian Studies. 2008. p. 95. 4689: 4607: 4054: 3953: 3925: 3920: 3617: 3589: 3400: 3265: 3176: 3138: 2875: 2760: 2550: 2490: 2435: 2213: 2000: 672: 578: 272: 1795:"Kilkis 1913 : territoire, population et violence en Macédoine" 100: 4814: 4559: 4529: 4514: 4163: 3884: 3861: 3838: 3823: 3801: 3711: 3688: 3673: 3665: 3579: 3520: 3515: 3410: 3395: 3326: 3133: 3095: 3036: 2842: 2425: 2407: 2223: 2179: 2125: 2005: 1309: 987: 983: 953: 835: 791: 567: 536: 485: 1531:(in Greek). National Statistical Service of Greece. Archived from 755:
the area of Kilkis saw invasions of different tribes, such as the
4824: 4597: 4539: 4022: 3889: 3856: 3833: 3828: 3678: 3645: 3632: 3622: 3604: 3584: 3525: 3469: 3372: 3367: 3303: 3168: 3158: 3143: 3031: 3021: 2993: 2939: 2883: 2801: 2778: 2750: 2589: 2578: 2501: 2380: 2174: 2086: 2025: 1881:– History of the town of Kukush by the Kukush native Tushe Vlahov 1186:
Kilkis is accessible from the A1 motorway to the intersection of
838:-populated town. According to one estimate, there were about 500 731: 726: 654: 632: 498: 493: 480: 870:
In the late 19th and early 20th century, Kilkis was part of the
4720: 4669: 4587: 4554: 4519: 4509: 4027: 3912: 3719: 3655: 3474: 3377: 3308: 3293: 3275: 3191: 3110: 3105: 2888: 2860: 2852: 2740: 2679: 2356: 2348: 2253: 2169: 2101: 1199: 1057: 1045: 839: 475: 429:), while in a Slavic church Codеx from 1741 it is mentioned as 369: 298: 277: 154: 2337: 1100:
which took place on 4 November 1944 between the communist-led
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Proceedings of Conclave "100 Years after Pavlos Melas' Death"
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Municipality of Kilkis, Municipal elections – October 2023
1238:
Kilkis currently does not have an airport; the nearest is
896:
A catalogue of native Macedonians who participated in the
771:, some of whom gradually settled in the Balkan Peninsula. 4047:
Note: not all prefectures were subdivided into provinces.
1153: 653:, the wider region of Kilkis was ruled by the kingdom of 570:(Mesiano, Dafnochori, Leventochori, Palaio Gynaikokastro) 345: 1884: 1086:
occupation of Greece by the Axis Powers in World War II
794:, in southern Italy, where they founded the village of 1764:, Company of Macedonian Studies, Thessaloniki, 2004. 1674:Μυστικά Και Παραμύθια Από Την Ιστορία Της Μακεδονίας 1550:"ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities" 1068:
broke out and the region was devastated once again.
554:(Leipsydrio, Akropotamia, Ano Potamia, Kato Potamia) 1157:A part of the town and its surrounding farmfields 778:, Kilkis changed hands several times between the 4906: 1718:"Ватикана признава българския характер на Кукуш" 1028:) from the former Russian Imperial province of 834:By the mid-19th century Kilkis was a primarily 2673: 883:Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization 4070: 2659: 2323: 1910: 1676:(in Greek). Athens: Βιβλιόραμα. p. 280. 907: 810:The period of prosperity ended in 1430, when 438: 1508:"ΦΕΚ A 87/2010, Kallikratis reform law text" 1493: 1491: 786:. In the 10th century, it was sacked by the 1542: 524:(Kilkis, Argyroupoli, Zacharato, Kolchida, 424: 4940:Populated places in Kilkis (regional unit) 4360:Provisional Government of National Defence 4077: 4063: 2666: 2652: 2330: 2316: 1917: 1903: 1500: 1347:(born 1982), basketball head coach in the 1108:and nationalist resistance organizations. 742: 1806: 1792: 1488: 1149:Warehouse of Austro-Greek Tobacco Company 1198:Bus, which performs daily trips to/from 1177: 1152: 1144: 1110: 1104:and a coalition of the collaborationist 1075: 931: 919: 911: 637: 626: 594:Building of the Old Prefecture of Kilkis 589: 459: 1890:Kilkistoday.gr – Online news for Kilkis 1671: 1560: 1463: 1416:, professional basketball player (1984) 1392:, professional basketball player (1984) 790:, and some of the inhabitants moved to 206:1,599.6 km (617.6 sq mi) 14: 4907: 4084: 1944:18,811 km (7,263 sq mi) 1603: 433:(Кукуш, Кукоуш). It was called by the 4850:Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki 4058: 4013: 2647: 2311: 1898: 1518: 1404:(1881–1903), writer and revolutionary 214:319.8 km (123.5 sq mi) 2338:Subdivisions of the municipality of 1451: 1314:Panhellenic title in Greek handball 916:Kilkis before the Second Balkan War. 4925:Municipalities of Central Macedonia 4834:Archaeological Museum of Amphipolis 4805:Byzantine monuments of Thessaloniki 1799:European Journal of Turkish Studies 1607:Кукуш и неговото историческо минало 831:were teachers in the local school. 256: • Municipal unit density 24: 1748:Obscure Native Macedonian Fighters 1161:Kilkis is an industrialized town. 1036:. They left their homeland in the 99: 25: 4951: 4286:Siege of Thessalonica (1422–1430) 1866: 1296:Earlier presence in Beta Ethniki 1209: 1173: 622: 450: 193:Dimitrios Kyriakidis (since 2019) 4935:Roman towns and cities in Greece 4398:Ministry of Macedonia and Thrace 4271:Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347 4266:Byzantine civil war of 1321–1328 4162: 2014: 1349:Israel Basketball Premier League 1341:, officer and military historian 1233: 1220:Thessaloniki-Alexandroupoli line 1206:and other cities within Greece. 80: 73: 57: 4489:Thessaloniki International Fair 1844: 1838: 1819: 1786: 1767: 1754: 1736: 1710: 1701: 1690: 1665: 1656: 1647: 1638: 1618: 1597: 1250:Kilkis hosts the football club 1119: 1071: 990:; they built the Church of the 936:British soldiers in Kilkis, WWI 805: 644:Archaeological Museum of Kilkis 455: 4846:Archaeological Museum of Pella 1744:Αφανείς γηγενείς Μακεδονομάχοι 1591: 1568:"Detailed census results 1991" 1477: 1245: 1040:for Kilkis and other parts of 889:was born in Kilkis (Kukush in 512: 81: 13: 1: 4842:Archaeological Museum of Dion 1484:Doumpia, Historical documents 1444: 1014:Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922) 4474:Ptolemaida-Florina coal mine 4413:Eastern Macedonia and Thrace 3239:Eastern Macedonia and Thrace 2293:Decentralized Administration 1793:Embiricos, Léonidas (2011). 1264:Sport clubs based in Kilkis 1168: 1008:In the mid-1920s, after the 614:. It was abolished in 2006. 7: 4854:Museum of Byzantine culture 4838:Aiani Archaeological Museum 4429:Agios Dimitrios Power Plant 4251:Sack of Thessalonica (1185) 4201:Wars of Alexander the Great 1432: 1258:which has won a Greek cup. 885:(IMRO). The leader of IMRO 631:The archaeological site of 585: 248: • Municipal unit 211: • Municipal unit 10: 4956: 4920:Greek prefectural capitals 4241:Sack of Thessalonica (904) 1378:Valentini Grammatikopoulou 1356:(1872–1903), revolutionary 1140: 1128: 928:(Second Balkan War), 1913. 908:Balkan Wars, WWI and later 798:. During the reign of the 617: 96:Location within the region 4893: 4862: 4734: 4580: 4497: 4421: 4390: 4301:Greek War of Independence 4171: 4160: 4092: 4045: 4004: 3977: 3939: 3911: 3902: 3875: 3847: 3809: 3800: 3763: 3710: 3701: 3664: 3631: 3603: 3570: 3561: 3534: 3501: 3492: 3455: 3432: 3423: 3386: 3353: 3344: 3317: 3284: 3246: 3237: 3200: 3167: 3119: 3081: 3072: 3045: 3012: 2984: 2961: 2938: 2915: 2906: 2874: 2851: 2823: 2800: 2791: 2769: 2731: 2709: 2700: 2686: 2604: 2576: 2499: 2449: 2405: 2378: 2346: 2272: 2188: 2139: 2110: 2076: 2052: 2023: 2012: 1975: 1937: 1410:, politician, ex-minister 1320: 1268: 1263: 1222:, with daily services to 1060:as part of the Treaty of 814:and the entire region of 721:(Ano Apostoli nowadays), 603: 425: 361: 341: 331: 321: 309: 288: 271: 263: 255: 247: 239: 232: • Municipality 231: 226: 218: 210: 203: • Municipality 202: 197: 189: 184: 172: 160: 150: 115: 68: 56: 47: 37: 27:City in Macedonia, Greece 4377:Macedonia naming dispute 4246:Byzantine–Bulgarian wars 1856:15 November 2007 at the 1672:Καράβας, Σπύρος (2014). 1414:Konstantinos Vasileiadis 1372:Aristarchos Fountoukidis 1194:The Kilkis is served by 966:Battle of Kilkis-Lahanas 962:Battle of Kilkis-Lahanas 751:took over the area. In 691:(Xylokeratia nowadays), 598:The province of Kilkis ( 581:(Vaptistis, Kyriakaiika) 222:280 m (920 ft) 41: 4747:Alexandrion (Litochoro) 4276:Zealots of Thessalonica 4256:Kingdom of Thessalonica 1926:Administrative division 1428:(1878–1953), politician 743:Roman and Byzantine era 713:(Limnotopos nowadays), 709:(Tsaousitsa nowadays), 406: 4896:Greek Macedonia Portal 4281:Byzantine–Ottoman wars 4261:Empire of Thessalonica 2280:Apostolos Tzitzikostas 1950:1,882,108 (as of 2011) 1460:, Ministry of Interior 1183: 1158: 1150: 1135:Techni Art Association 1116: 1081: 1044:, as well as southern 1010:Asia Minor Catastrophe 937: 929: 917: 823:, Andronik Yosifchev, 703:(Palatiano nowadays), 646: 635: 595: 468: 439: 264: • Community 259:86/km (220/sq mi) 104: 32:Municipality in Greece 4799:Tomb of the Palmettes 4231:Theme of Thessalonica 4136:Macedonian Bulgarians 2282:(since 2013, elected 1604:Влахов, Туше (1969). 1587:(in Greek and French) 1538:on 21 September 2015. 1390:Loukas Mavrokefalidis 1181: 1156: 1148: 1114: 1090:prefectures of Kilkis 1079: 992:Pentekaídeka Martýrōn 935: 923: 915: 641: 630: 593: 528:, Xirovrysi, Sevasto) 463: 290: • Summer ( 243:28/km (73/sq mi) 162:Administrative region 103: 4674:Pindus National Park 4464:Port of Thessaloniki 4434:Amyntaio Power Plant 4206:Wars of the Diadochi 4124:Jews of Thessaloniki 4112:Macedonians (Greeks) 2297:Macedonia and Thrace 2199:Ampelokipoi-Menemeni 1885:Kilkis Tourist Guide 1333:Viki Chadjivassiliou 1240:Thessaloniki Airport 948:was defeated by the 867:and 16 Protestants. 679:(Gorgopi nowadays), 659:Philip II of Macedon 443:, written قلقيش) in 333:Vehicle registration 240: • Density 4930:Provinces of Greece 4779:Hellenistic theatre 4774:Archaeological Park 4345:Macedonian Struggle 4221:Barbarian invasions 4100:Ancient Macedonians 1612:Kukush and his past 1242:, 66 km away. 1214:Kilkis has a train 1106:Security Battalions 924:Lithography of the 898:Macedonian Struggle 717:(Kastro nowadays), 651:classical antiquity 381:Macedonian Struggle 131: /  4757:Lion of Amphipolis 4333:Sanjak of Salonica 4311:Sanjak of Monastir 4226:Theme of Macedonia 4140:Ethnic Macedonians 4086:Macedonia (Greece) 2605:Municipal unit of 2577:Municipal unit of 2500:Municipal unit of 2450:Municipal unit of 2406:Municipal unit of 2379:Municipal unit of 2347:Municipal unit of 1554:Government Gazette 1512:Government Gazette 1408:Savvas Tsitouridis 1184: 1182:Road to Polykastro 1159: 1151: 1117: 1082: 1024:(that is, Eastern 1018:Treaty of Lausanne 986:, especially from 938: 930: 918: 683:(Fyska nowadays), 647: 636: 596: 469: 190: • Mayor 105: 63:The town in winter 4902: 4901: 4795:Tomb of Judgement 4633:Small Prespa Lake 4408:Central Macedonia 4403:Western Macedonia 4316:Sanjak of Serfiğe 4179:Ancient Macedonia 4154:Megleno-Romanians 4052: 4051: 4041: 4040: 4006:Western Macedonia 4000: 3999: 3941:Aetolia-Acarnania 3898: 3897: 3796: 3795: 3697: 3696: 3557: 3556: 3488: 3487: 3419: 3418: 3340: 3339: 3233: 3232: 3068: 3067: 2908:Central Macedonia 2902: 2901: 2787: 2786: 2641: 2640: 2627:Neo Gynaikokastro 2305: 2304: 2276:Regional governor 2244:Pylaia-Chortiatis 2189:Regional unit of 2140:Regional unit of 2111:Regional unit of 2077:Regional unit of 2053:Regional unit of 2024:Regional unit of 1976:Regional unit of 1930:Central Macedonia 1808:10.4000/ejts.4486 1724:. 29 October 2020 1398:(1898–1923), poet 1396:Hristo Smirnenski 1367: 1318: 1317: 958:Second Balkan War 865:Uniate Christians 821:Dimitar Miladinov 784:Bulgarian Empires 606:) was one of the 366:Central Macedonia 351: 350: 167:Central Macedonia 135:40.983°N 22.867°E 16:(Redirected from 4947: 4742:Agios Athanasios 4695:Vermio Mountains 4469:Prinos oil field 4382:Prespa agreement 4355:Macedonian front 4323:Salonica Vilayet 4306:Manastir Vilayet 4236:Theme of Strymon 4166: 4143: 4079: 4072: 4065: 4056: 4055: 4011: 4010: 3969:Vonitsa-Xiromero 3909: 3908: 3807: 3806: 3708: 3707: 3641:Epidavros Limira 3568: 3567: 3499: 3498: 3430: 3429: 3351: 3350: 3244: 3243: 3079: 3078: 2913: 2912: 2798: 2797: 2707: 2706: 2668: 2661: 2654: 2645: 2644: 2597:Stathmos Mourion 2332: 2325: 2318: 2309: 2308: 2219:Kordelio-Evosmos 2155:Emmanouil Pappas 2018: 1919: 1912: 1905: 1896: 1895: 1860: 1848: 1842: 1836: 1835: 1823: 1817: 1816: 1810: 1790: 1784: 1783: 1771: 1765: 1758: 1752: 1751: 1740: 1734: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1714: 1708: 1705: 1699: 1694: 1688: 1687: 1669: 1663: 1660: 1654: 1651: 1645: 1642: 1636: 1622: 1616: 1615: 1601: 1595: 1589: 1588: 1585: 1581: 1580:on 3 March 2016. 1579: 1573:. Archived from 1572: 1564: 1558: 1557: 1546: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1530: 1522: 1516: 1515: 1504: 1498: 1495: 1486: 1481: 1475: 1474: 1467: 1461: 1455: 1439:Gallikos (river) 1363: 1360:Giorgos Floridis 1284:Kilkisiakos F.C. 1261: 1260: 1252:Kilkisiakos F.C. 1115:Park of the town 1098:Battle of Kilkis 1003:Macedonian front 998:(New Strumica). 942:First Balkan War 926:Battle of Kilkis 872:Salonica Vilayet 829:Kuzman Shapkarev 642:Exhibits at the 605: 442: 428: 427: 397:Greek Resistance 363: 295: 146: 145: 143: 142: 141: 136: 132: 129: 128: 127: 124: 84: 83: 77: 61: 35: 34: 21: 4955: 4954: 4950: 4949: 4948: 4946: 4945: 4944: 4905: 4904: 4903: 4898: 4889: 4858: 4820:Platamon Castle 4730: 4712:Voras Mountains 4640:Lake Vegoritida 4576: 4493: 4439:Drama coal mine 4417: 4386: 4372:Greek Civil War 4367:Axis occupation 4338:Sanjak of Siroz 4328:Sanjak of Drama 4216:Roman Macedonia 4211:Macedonian Wars 4167: 4158: 4133: 4129:Slavic speakers 4088: 4083: 4053: 4048: 4037: 3996: 3973: 3935: 3894: 3871: 3843: 3792: 3759: 3693: 3660: 3627: 3599: 3553: 3530: 3484: 3451: 3415: 3382: 3336: 3313: 3280: 3229: 3210:Agios Vasileios 3196: 3163: 3115: 3064: 3041: 3008: 2980: 2957: 2934: 2898: 2870: 2847: 2819: 2783: 2765: 2727: 2696: 2682: 2672: 2642: 2637: 2631:Palaio Agioneri 2600: 2572: 2538:Kato Theodoraki 2495: 2445: 2401: 2374: 2342: 2336: 2306: 2301: 2268: 2184: 2135: 2131:Pydna-Kolindros 2106: 2072: 2048: 2019: 2010: 1971: 1933: 1923: 1869: 1864: 1863: 1858:Wayback Machine 1849: 1845: 1839: 1825: 1824: 1820: 1791: 1787: 1773: 1772: 1768: 1759: 1755: 1742: 1741: 1737: 1727: 1725: 1716: 1715: 1711: 1706: 1702: 1695: 1691: 1684: 1670: 1666: 1661: 1657: 1652: 1648: 1643: 1639: 1623: 1619: 1602: 1598: 1592: 1586: 1583: 1577: 1570: 1566: 1565: 1561: 1548: 1547: 1543: 1535: 1528: 1524: 1523: 1519: 1506: 1505: 1501: 1496: 1489: 1482: 1478: 1469: 1468: 1464: 1456: 1452: 1447: 1435: 1384:Dimitris Markos 1380:, tennis player 1339:Petar Darvingov 1323: 1248: 1236: 1212: 1176: 1171: 1143: 1131: 1122: 1074: 1056:region back to 1042:Greek Macedonia 1022:Caucasus Greeks 910: 825:Rayko Zhinzifov 808: 747:In 148 BC, the 745: 625: 620: 588: 515: 458: 453: 445:Ottoman Turkish 409: 401:Greek civil war 364:) is a city in 346:www.e-kilkis.gr 317: 289: 139: 137: 133: 130: 125: 122: 120: 118: 117: 111: 110: 109: 108: 107: 106: 97: 92: 91: 90: 89: 85: 64: 52: 43: 40: 33: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4953: 4943: 4942: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4917: 4900: 4899: 4894: 4891: 4890: 4888: 4887: 4882: 4877: 4872: 4866: 4864: 4860: 4859: 4857: 4856: 4827: 4822: 4817: 4812: 4807: 4802: 4788: 4783: 4782: 4781: 4776: 4766: 4765: 4764: 4759: 4749: 4744: 4738: 4736: 4732: 4731: 4729: 4728: 4723: 4714: 4709: 4704: 4703: 4702: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4680:Petralona cave 4677: 4667: 4665:Pangaion Hills 4662: 4657: 4655:Nestos (river) 4652: 4647: 4642: 4637: 4636: 4635: 4625: 4623:Lake Orestiada 4620: 4615: 4610: 4605: 4600: 4595: 4590: 4584: 4582: 4578: 4577: 4575: 4574: 4567: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4501: 4499: 4495: 4494: 4492: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4459:Port of Kavala 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4425: 4423: 4419: 4418: 4416: 4415: 4410: 4405: 4400: 4394: 4392: 4391:Administration 4388: 4387: 4385: 4384: 4379: 4374: 4369: 4364: 4363: 4362: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4341: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4320: 4319: 4318: 4313: 4303: 4298: 4296:Rumelia Eyalet 4293: 4291:Ottoman Greece 4288: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4197: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4175: 4173: 4169: 4168: 4161: 4159: 4157: 4156: 4151: 4146: 4145: 4144: 4126: 4121: 4120: 4119: 4109: 4108: 4107: 4096: 4094: 4090: 4089: 4082: 4081: 4074: 4067: 4059: 4050: 4049: 4046: 4043: 4042: 4039: 4038: 4036: 4035: 4030: 4025: 4019: 4017: 4008: 4002: 4001: 3998: 3997: 3995: 3994: 3989: 3983: 3981: 3975: 3974: 3972: 3971: 3966: 3961: 3956: 3951: 3945: 3943: 3937: 3936: 3934: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3917: 3915: 3906: 3900: 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3301: 3296: 3290: 3288: 3282: 3281: 3279: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3256:Alexandroupoli 3252: 3250: 3241: 3235: 3234: 3231: 3230: 3228: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3206: 3204: 3198: 3197: 3195: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3173: 3171: 3165: 3164: 3162: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3125: 3123: 3117: 3116: 3114: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3098: 3093: 3087: 3085: 3076: 3070: 3069: 3066: 3065: 3063: 3062: 3057: 3051: 3049: 3043: 3042: 3040: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3018: 3016: 3010: 3009: 3007: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2990: 2988: 2982: 2981: 2979: 2978: 2973: 2967: 2965: 2959: 2958: 2956: 2955: 2950: 2944: 2942: 2936: 2935: 2933: 2932: 2927: 2921: 2919: 2910: 2904: 2903: 2900: 2899: 2897: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2880: 2878: 2872: 2871: 2869: 2868: 2863: 2857: 2855: 2849: 2848: 2846: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2829: 2827: 2821: 2820: 2818: 2817: 2812: 2806: 2804: 2795: 2793:Central Greece 2789: 2788: 2785: 2784: 2782: 2781: 2775: 2773: 2767: 2766: 2764: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2737: 2735: 2729: 2728: 2726: 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1139: 1138: 1137: 1130: 1127: 1121: 1118: 1073: 1070: 1038:South Caucasus 1034:South Caucasus 996:Néa Stromnítsa 980:Ottoman Empire 946:Ottoman Empire 909: 906: 876:Ottoman Empire 807: 804: 753:late antiquity 744: 741: 624: 623:Ancient period 621: 619: 616: 604:Επαρχία Κιλκίς 587: 584: 583: 582: 576: 571: 565: 560: 555: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 514: 511: 507: 506: 501: 496: 491: 488: 483: 478: 457: 454: 452: 451:Administration 449: 408: 405: 349: 348: 343: 339: 338: 335: 329: 328: 325: 319: 318: 315: 313: 307: 306: 296: 286: 285: 275: 269: 268: 265: 261: 260: 257: 253: 252: 249: 245: 244: 241: 237: 236: 233: 229: 228: 224: 223: 220: 216: 215: 212: 208: 207: 204: 200: 199: 195: 194: 191: 187: 186: 182: 181: 176: 170: 169: 164: 158: 157: 152: 148: 147: 140:40.983; 22.867 113: 112: 98: 95: 94: 93: 87: 86: 79: 78: 72: 71: 70: 69: 66: 65: 62: 54: 53: 48: 45: 44: 38: 31: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4952: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4912: 4910: 4897: 4892: 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767:and the 719:Morrylos 693:Vragylos 681:Planitsa 677:Gortynia 668:Atalanti 586:Province 568:Messiano 547:Kristoni 537:Efkarpia 486:Gallikos 435:Ottomans 417:Callicus 413:Callicum 399:and the 4885:Cuisine 4863:Culture 4825:Vergina 4717:Islands 4598:Falakro 4540:Florina 4422:Economy 4184:History 4172:History 4023:Eordaia 3992:Olympia 3890:Trikala 3877:Trikala 3857:Almyros 3834:Larissa 3829:Farsala 3811:Larissa 3679:Messini 3674:Kalamai 3646:Gytheio 3633:Laconia 3623:Nafplia 3605:Argolis 3572:Arcadia 3526:Plomari 3470:Kranaia 3373:Metsovo 3368:Konitsa 3319:Rhodope 3304:Pangaio 3182:Lasithi 3169:Lasithi 3159:Viannos 3154:Temenos 3144:Pediada 3101:Kydonia 3032:Sintiki 3022:Fyllida 2994:Almopia 2976:Paionia 2948:Imathia 2940:Imathia 2884:Domokos 2838:Istiaia 2833:Chalcis 2802:Boeotia 2779:Megaris 2756:Piraeus 2751:Kythira 2733:Piraeus 2674:Former 2590:Mouries 2579:Mouries 2544:Koiladi 2502:Kroussa 2484:Mesiano 2459:Chorygi 2431:Mandres 2397:Drosato 2389:Akritas 2381:Doirani 2175:Sintiki 2087:Almopia 2068:Paionia 2026:Imathia 1963:Capital 1928:of the 1329:, actor 1275:Sports 1218:on the 1216:station 1141:Economy 1129:Culture 1125:1980s. 1050:Georgia 1032:in the 874:of the 774:In the 732:Evropos 727:Doirani 723:Doveros 711:Carabia 706:Chaetae 663:Idomeni 655:Macedon 633:Evropos 618:History 532:Chorygi 499:Mouries 494:Kroussa 481:Doirani 426:Κηλκήση 421:Kilkisi 342:Website 337:NI, ΚΙ* 151:Country 126:22°52′E 123:40°59′N 4915:Kilkis 4721:Thasos 4670:Pindus 4581:Nature 4565:Kilkis 4555:Kozani 4550:Naousa 4535:Edessa 4520:Serres 4510:Kavala 4093:People 4028:Kozani 4015:Kozani 3964:Valtos 3931:Patras 3913:Achaea 3788:Rhodes 3720:Andros 3656:Oitylo 3544:Ikaria 3511:Lemnos 3503:Lesbos 3465:Ithaca 3378:Pogoni 3363:Dodoni 3346:Epirus 3309:Thasos 3299:Nestos 3294:Kavala 3286:Kavala 3276:Soufli 3192:Siteia 3111:Sfakia 3106:Selino 3083:Chania 3027:Serres 3014:Serres 2999:Edessa 2971:Kilkis 2963:Kilkis 2953:Naousa 2925:Arnaia 2889:Locris 2861:Dorida 2853:Phocis 2825:Euboea 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2569:Vathy 2535:Isoma 2528:Fyska 2264:Volvi 2209:Delta 2097:Pella 2079:Pella 2044:Veria 1746:[ 1722:bgnes 1610:[ 1578:(PDF) 1571:(PDF) 1536:(PDF) 1529:(PDF) 1269:Club 859:, 40 844:Turks 769:Slavs 765:Avars 757:Goths 701:Ioron 600:Greek 358:Greek 327:23410 299:UTC+3 278:UTC+2 18:Kukuš 4875:Flag 4769:Dion 4700:Seli 4117:List 4105:List 4033:Voio 3987:Elis 3979:Elis 3819:Agia 3480:Sami 3475:Pali 2713:and 2711:East 2692:and 2288:2019 2284:2014 1958:2011 1941:Area 1730:2020 1678:ISBN 1306:1981 1288:1961 1226:and 1196:KTEL 1092:and 1054:Kars 1048:and 982:and 827:and 782:and 761:Huns 735:and 407:Name 303:EEST 198:Area 3783:Kos 3725:Kea 2678:of 1803:doi 1102:EAM 893:). 415:or 292:DST 282:EET 4911:: 4852:, 4848:, 4844:, 4840:, 4836:, 4832:: 4797:, 4719:: 4138:, 1811:. 1797:. 1720:. 1631:, 1627:, 1490:^ 1365:el 1230:. 1202:, 1005:. 878:. 739:. 687:, 665:, 602:: 447:. 437:: 403:. 391:, 387:, 376:. 368:, 360:: 4801:) 4793:( 4676:) 4672:( 4078:e 4071:t 4064:v 2667:e 2660:t 2653:v 2331:e 2324:t 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Index

Kukuš
Municipality
The town in winter
Kilkis is located in Greece

40°59′N 22°52′E / 40.983°N 22.867°E / 40.983; 22.867
Greece
Administrative region
Central Macedonia
Regional unit
Kilkis
Time zone
UTC+2
EET
DST
UTC+3
EEST
Postal code
Area code(s)
Vehicle registration
www.e-kilkis.gr
Greek
Central Macedonia
Greece
Kilkis
Macedonian Struggle
Balkan Wars
World War I
World War II
Greek Resistance

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