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List of Principals of the Smolny Institute of Noble Maidens

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Previously head of the Moscow Nikolaev Orphan Institute, and the Elizbethan Institute, she was appointed principal of the Smolny Institute on 5 January 1895. She raised hygiene and curriculum standards, as well as affording the pupils more freedoms, and encouraging physical activities. In 1909,
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Adlerberg, wanting to prepare a successor, turned to the Empress to appoint an assistant. Leintyeva was chosen, and remained an assistant for one year until the death of Alderberg on 21 September 1839, when she was appointed principal, with a salary of 6,000 rubles. Leontyeva was active in the
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On 20 January 1873, Tomilova as approved as an assistant. In 1874, she assumed the position of principal upon the death of her predescesor. In 1874, she was awarded the Order of Saint Catherine (small cross), on the occasion of
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Leontyeva wanted to prepare a successor, much like she had been herself. She petitioned for the appointment of Tomilova, whom she remembered as one of the brightest students of the class of 1839.
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Dolgorukaya was the first principal of the Institute, with de Lafont as assistant. Within the year, it became apparent she was ill suited to the role.
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in 1886 following Tomilova's resignation. She did not change anything in the institute on an educational level, but having nursed the injured in the
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In 1796, Palmenbach (a former pupil) was appointed assistant to de Lafont. She became principal in August 1797 upon the death of de Lafont.
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wedding, who she was a tutor to. She would later resign due a deteriorating eye disease which had been interfering with her work.
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In 1764, de Lafont was appointed assistant, becoming principal in 1773, a position which she held for more than thirty years.
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On 23 November 1839, she received the Order of Saint Catherine (small cross). On 5 May 1864, she was made a state lady.
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In 1894 she received the Order of Saint Catherine (small cross). Novosiltseva later resigned due to ill health.
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showered favours on her in order to persuade her to resign. Dolgorukaya resigned in 1766, due to ill health.
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Imperial Educational Society for Noble Maidens 1764-1914. T.2. - Petrograd, 1915. - 662 p.
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Imperial Educational Society for Noble Maidens 1764-1914. T.2. - Petrograd, 1915. - 662p.
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Her efforts were greatly appreciated by the imperial family, as such she was made a
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and was awarded the Order of Saint Catherine (small cross) on 19 April 1905.
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headquarters, thus the school under Goltisyna's leadership relocated to
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In 1801, she was awarded the Order of Saint Catherine (small cross).
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Imperial Educational Society for Noble Maidens 1764-1914. - T. 2. -
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Empress Maria Feodorovna in her concerns about the Smolny Monastery
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The following is a list of those who have been principals of the
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Genealogical book of the Dolgorukovs. P. V. Dolgorukova, part I
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State Lady Maria Pavlovna Leontyeva. - Kyiv, 1895. - 73 p.
474:] (in Russian). Russian Antiquity. pp. 809–832. 414:Родословная книга Долгоруковых. П. В. Долгорукова, ч. І. 603:] (in Russian). Russian Archive (published 2005). 147:On 12 April 1802, she was appointed as principal. 683: 522:Никитенко А. В. Записки и дневник (В 3-х книгах) 463: 263: 227: 194: 165: 133: 105: 73: 527:Nikitenko A.V. Notes and diary (In 3 books) 509:Vodovozova E. N. At the dawn of life, 1964. 180:institution up until the day of her death. 592: 560:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 434: 347: 519:Nikitenko, Alexander Vasilievich (2005). 518: 484: 374: 593:Eshevskaya, Alexandra Stepanova (2001). 437:"Memoirs of Glafira Ivanovna Rzhevskaya" 350:"Memoirs of Glafira Ivanovna Rzhevskaya" 464:F.A., Buhler; Timoshchuk, V.V. (1890). 692:Heads of schools in the Russian Empire 684: 635: 539: 411: 550:] (in Russian). Kyiv. p. 71. 329:, before closing for the final time. 459: 457: 420:] (in Russian). St. Petersburg: 335: 149:On 27 February 1824, she was made a 548:State lady Maria Pavlovna Leontieva 543:Статс-дама Мария Павловна Леонтьева 383:] (in Russian). St. Peterburg: 213:Grand Duchess Vera Konstantinovna's 13: 412:Tageev, Boris Leonidovich (1854). 14: 708: 454: 115:Elizaveta Alexandrovna Palmenbach 18:Smolny Institute of Noble Maidens 697:Nobility from the Russian Empire 529:] (in Russian). p. 592. 654: 629: 616: 607: 586: 577: 568: 497:Russian Biographical Dictionary 422:Russian Biographical Dictionary 385:Russian Biographical Dictionary 241:She was appointed principal by 642:Encyclopedia of St. Petersburg 533: 512: 503: 478: 428: 405: 368: 341: 1: 397:: CS1 maint: date and year ( 375:Polovtsov, Alexander (1905). 89:In 1797, she was awarded the 636:Zherikhina, Elena Igorevna. 325:. The Institute reopened in 286:Empress Alexandra Feodorovna 7: 381:Dolgorukova, Irina Petrovna 377:Долгорукова, Ирина Петровна 278:electricity was installed. 237:Maria Petrovna Novosiltseva 54:Anna Sergeyevna Dolgorukaya 10: 713: 493:Adlerberg, Yulia Fedorovna 302:Vera Vasilievna Golitsyna 204:Olga Alexandrovna Tomilova 495:]. Saint Petersburg: 488:Адлерберг, Юлия Федоровна 485:Polovtsov, A. A. (1896). 435:Rzhevskaya, G.I. (1871). 348:Rzhevskaya, G.I. (1871). 143:Yulia Fedorovna Adlerberg 273:Elena Alexandrovna Liven 243:Empress Maria Feodorovna 175:Maria Pavlovna Leontyeva 91:Order of Saint Catherine 666:BBC News Русская служба 596:ВОСПОМИНАНИЯ О СМОЛЬНОМ 540:Girgas, L. F. (1895). 268: 232: 199: 170: 138: 110: 78: 267: 231: 198: 169: 137: 109: 77: 443:on 22 February 2015 356:on 22 February 2015 24: 601:Memories of Smolny 269: 233: 200: 171: 139: 111: 79: 23: 336:Reference section 333: 332: 247:Russo-Turkish War 704: 677: 676: 674: 673: 658: 652: 651: 649: 648: 633: 627: 626:, 1915. - 662 p. 625: 620: 614: 611: 605: 604: 590: 584: 581: 575: 572: 566: 565: 559: 551: 537: 531: 530: 516: 510: 507: 501: 500: 482: 476: 475: 461: 452: 451: 449: 448: 439:. Archived from 432: 426: 425: 424:. pp. 1–52. 409: 403: 402: 396: 388: 372: 366: 365: 363: 361: 352:. Archived from 345: 307:Smolny Institute 83:Sophie de Lafont 25: 22: 712: 711: 707: 706: 705: 703: 702: 701: 682: 681: 680: 671: 669: 660: 659: 655: 646: 644: 634: 630: 623: 621: 617: 612: 608: 591: 587: 582: 578: 573: 569: 553: 552: 538: 534: 517: 513: 508: 504: 483: 479: 462: 455: 446: 444: 433: 429: 410: 406: 390: 389: 373: 369: 359: 357: 346: 342: 338: 93:(small cross). 12: 11: 5: 710: 700: 699: 694: 679: 678: 653: 628: 615: 606: 585: 576: 567: 532: 511: 502: 477: 453: 427: 404: 387:. p. 497. 367: 339: 337: 334: 331: 330: 311:Vladimir Lenin 309:was chosen by 303: 300: 298: 295: 291: 290: 282:maid of honour 275: 270: 261: 258: 254: 253: 239: 234: 225: 222: 218: 217: 206: 201: 192: 189: 185: 184: 177: 172: 163: 160: 156: 155: 145: 140: 131: 128: 124: 123: 117: 112: 103: 100: 96: 95: 85: 80: 71: 68: 64: 63: 56: 51: 49: 46: 42: 41: 38: 35: 32: 29: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 709: 698: 695: 693: 690: 689: 687: 667: 663: 657: 643: 639: 632: 619: 610: 602: 598: 597: 589: 580: 571: 563: 557: 549: 545: 544: 536: 528: 524: 523: 515: 506: 498: 494: 490: 489: 481: 473: 469: 468: 460: 458: 442: 438: 431: 423: 419: 415: 408: 400: 394: 386: 382: 378: 371: 355: 351: 344: 340: 328: 324: 320: 319:Novocherkassk 316: 312: 308: 305:In 1917, the 304: 301: 299: 296: 293: 292: 289: 287: 283: 276: 274: 271: 266: 262: 259: 256: 255: 252: 248: 244: 240: 238: 235: 230: 226: 223: 220: 219: 216: 214: 207: 205: 202: 197: 193: 190: 187: 186: 183: 178: 176: 173: 168: 164: 161: 158: 157: 154: 152: 146: 144: 141: 136: 132: 129: 126: 125: 122: 118: 116: 113: 108: 104: 101: 98: 97: 94: 92: 86: 84: 81: 76: 72: 69: 66: 65: 61: 57: 55: 52: 50: 47: 44: 43: 39: 36: 33: 30: 27: 26: 21: 19: 670:. Retrieved 668:(in Russian) 665: 656: 645:. Retrieved 641: 631: 618: 609: 600: 595: 588: 579: 570: 547: 542: 535: 526: 521: 514: 505: 492: 487: 480: 471: 466: 445:. Retrieved 441:the original 430: 417: 413: 407: 380: 376: 370: 358:. Retrieved 354:the original 343: 297:1917 - 1919 279: 260:1895 - 1917 250: 224:1886 - 1895 209: 191:1875 - 1886 181: 162:1839 - 1875 148: 130:1802 - 1839 120: 102:1797 - 1802 88: 70:1764 - 1797 60:Catherine II 15: 686:Categories 672:2024-01-11 647:2024-01-11 447:2024-01-11 323:White Army 151:state lady 556:cite book 393:cite book 360:1 January 315:Bolshevik 34:Portrait 313:as the 31:Tenure 327:Serbia 40:Notes 599:[ 546:[ 525:[ 491:[ 470:[ 416:[ 379:[ 48:1764 37:Name 562:link 399:link 362:2024 624:Pg. 284:to 688:: 664:. 640:. 558:}} 554:{{ 456:^ 395:}} 391:{{ 294:9 257:8 221:7 188:6 159:5 127:4 99:3 67:2 45:1 28:# 20:. 675:. 650:. 564:) 499:. 450:. 401:) 364:.

Index

Smolny Institute of Noble Maidens
Anna Sergeyevna Dolgorukaya
Catherine II

Sophie de Lafont
Order of Saint Catherine

Elizaveta Alexandrovna Palmenbach

Yulia Fedorovna Adlerberg
state lady

Maria Pavlovna Leontyeva

Olga Alexandrovna Tomilova
Grand Duchess Vera Konstantinovna's

Maria Petrovna Novosiltseva
Empress Maria Feodorovna
Russo-Turkish War

Elena Alexandrovna Liven
maid of honour
Empress Alexandra Feodorovna
Smolny Institute
Vladimir Lenin
Bolshevik
Novocherkassk
White Army
Serbia

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