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Richard Lovelace (poet)

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1642 – 30 April, he presents the anti-Parliamentary Petition of Kent and is imprisoned at Gatehouse. In prison he perhaps writes he writes "To Althea, from Prison" and "To Lucasta, from Prison". After appealing, he is released on bail, 21 June. The Civil war begins on 22 August. In September, he goes
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petition which was supposed to have been burned. These actions resulted in Lovelace's first imprisonment. He was shortly released on bail, with the stipulation that he avoid communication with the House of Commons without permission. This prevented Lovelace, who had done everything to prove himself
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During the political chaos of 1648 he was again imprisoned, this time for nearly a year. When he was released in April 1649, the king had been executed and Lovelace's cause seemed lost. As in his previous incarceration, this experience led to creative productionβ€”this time in the cause of spiritual
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Lovelace's poetry was often influenced by his experiences with politics and association with important figures of his time. At the age of nineteen he contributed a verse to a volume of elegies commemorating Princess Katharine. In 1639 Lovelace joined the regiment of Lord Goring, serving first as a
389:. Being a Cavalier poet, Lovelace wrote to praise a friend or fellow poet, to give advice in grief or love, to define a relationship, to articulate the precise amount of attention a man owes a woman, to celebrate beauty, and to persuade to love. Lovelace wrote a comedy, 350:, then in London. There is no clear record that Lovelace actually attended; it is believed that he studied as a "boarder" because he did not need financial assistance like the "scholars". He spent five years at Charterhouse, three of which were spent with 209:. He was the oldest son of Sir William Lovelace and Anne Barne Lovelace. He had four brothers and three sisters. His father was from a distinguished military and legal family; the Lovelace family owned a considerable amount of property in Kent. 826:
Dictionary of Literary Biography, Volume 131: Seventeenth-Century British Nondramatic Poets, Third Series. A Bruccoli Clark Layman Book. Edited by M. Thomas Hester, North Carolina State University. The Gale Group, 1993. pp.
511:", written in 1640, concerned his first political action. "To Althea, From Prison" was written during his first imprisonment in 1642. Later that year, during his travels to Holland with General Goring, he wrote 223:
Lovelace's father was the son of Sir William Lovelace and Elizabeth Aucher, who was the daughter of Mabel Wroths and Edward Aucher, who inherited, under his father's will, the manors of
432:. On his return to his home in Kent in 1640, Lovelace served as a country gentleman and a justice of the peace, encountering civil turmoil over religion and politics. 655:(unperformed, unpublished and lost) and the poem "To Lucasta, Going to the Warres". He then returns home at 21, into the possession of his family’s property. 764: 382:, virtue and courtly deportment, which made him then, but especially after, when he retired to the great city, much admired and adored by the female sex". 612:
1629 – King Charles I nominated "Thomas Lovelace", upon petition of Lovelace's mother, Anne Barne Lovelace, to Sutton's foundation at Charterhouse.
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From the time Richard Lovelace started writing while he was a student at Oxford he wrote almost 200 poems. His first work was a drama,
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1649 – On 9 April, he is released from jail. He then sells the remaining family property and portraits to Richard Hulse. On 14 May,
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While at college, he tried to portray himself more as a social connoisseur than as a scholar, continuing his image of being a
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thought highly of Lovelace's work and compared him to an idol: "I can compare no Man so like this Colonel Lovelace as Sir
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based on his military experience. When serving in the Bishops' Wars, he wrote the sonnet "To Generall Goring", a poem of
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nature. Lovelace did everything he could to remain in the king's favour despite his inability to participate in the war.
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Lovelace's maternal grandmother was Anne Sandys. His great-grandmother was Cicely Wilford and his great-grandfather
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Lovelace's mother, Anne Barne (1587–1633), was the daughter of Sir William Barne and the granddaughter of Sir
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A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Extinct and Dormant Baronetcies of England, Ireland and Scotland
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His father, Sir William Lovelace, was a member of the Virginia Company and an incorporator in the second
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1646 – In October, he is wounded at Dunkirk, while fighting under the Great Conde against the Spaniards.
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The Norton Anthology of English Literature: The Sixteenth Century, The Early Seventeenth Century. Ed.
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1641 – Lovelace tears up a pro-Parliament, anti-Episcopacy petition at a meeting in Maidstone, Kent.
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Richard Lovelace was born on 9 December 1617. His exact birthplace is unknown, and may have been
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1642–1646 – Probably serves in Holland and France with General Goring. He writes "The Scrutiny".
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His most quoted excerpts are from the beginning of the last stanza of "To Althea, From Prison":
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of "loveless"; 9 December 1617 – 1657) was an English poet in the seventeenth century. He was a
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is licensed at the Stationer's Register. On 9 June, Lovelace is again imprisoned at Peterhouse.
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1639 – He is senior ensign in General Goring’s regiment – in the First Scottish Expedition.
499:, never published but performed at college and then in London. In 1640, he wrote a tragedy, 456:. This first experience of imprisonment brought him to write one of his best known lyrics, " 1038: 1033: 476: 371: 243: 216:
in 1609. He was a soldier and died during the war with Spain and the Dutch Republic in the
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In 1641, Lovelace led a group of men to seize and destroy a petition for the abolition of
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Wilkinson, C.h., ed. The Poems of Richard Lovelace. Oxford, Great Britain: Oxford, 1963.
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and Katharine Eisaman Maus. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., 2006. 1681–1682.
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1617 – On 9 December, Richard Lovelace is born, either in Woolwich, Kent, or in Holland.
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as "the most amiable and beautiful person that ever eye beheld; a person also of innate
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Lucasta: Epodes, Odes, Sonnets, Songs, &c., to which is added Aramantha, A Pastoral
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His mother, Anne Barne Lovelace, married as her second husband, on 20 January 1630, at
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rule, which had been signed by 15,000 people. The following year he presented the
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a few days before the town fell. Richard was nine years old when his father died.
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1640 – Commissioned captain in the Second Scottish Expedition; writes a tragedy,
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1631 – On 5 May, Lovelace is made "Gentleman Wayter Extraordinary" to the King.
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1650–1657 – Lovelace's whereabouts unknown, though various poems are written.
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and a prominent merchant and public official from London during the reign of
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Weidhorn, Manfred. Richard Lovelace. New York: Twayne Publishers, Inc., 1970
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on Princess Catherine, the daughter of Charles I; prefaces to several books.
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during the Bishops' Wars, from participating in the first phase of the
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In 1629, when Lovelace was eleven, he went to Sutton's Foundation at
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Letters from Constantijn Huygens. Letter 3816. London, October 1644.
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freedom, as reflected in the release of his first volume of poetry,
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1647 – He is admitted to the Freedom at the Painters' Company.
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celebration rather than a glorification of military action. "
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1636 – On 31 August, the degree of M.A. is presented to him.
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His life was dramatised in the Australian radio play
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1637 – On 4 October, he enters Cambridge University.
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At the age of eighteen he was granted the degree of
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1643 – Sells some of his property to Richard Hulse.
551:, which has a darker tone than his previous works. 523:was published. He also wrote poems on animal life: 138: 895: 757: 736:Robertson, Florance Alice Loveless Keeney (1952). 592:and the end of "To Lucasta. Going to the Warres": 281:(1576–1588) and was one of the translators of the 269:church leader who successively held the posts of 1025: 849:The Virginia Magazine of History and biography 768:(Online ed.). Oxford University Press. 638:1638–1639 – His first printed poems appear: 561:" of which it is in an Epitaph made of him; 417:senior ensign and later as a captain in the 319:(1621–1675), was the second governor of the 941: 939: 937: 935: 933: 870: 227:and Hautsborne. Elizabeth's nephew was Sir 1006: 806: 804: 802: 800: 798: 662:to Holland with General Goring. He writes 29: 755: 739:The Lovelace-Loveless and allied families 735: 460:", in which he illustrates his noble and 930: 565:Nor is it fit that more I should aquaint 475:Lovelace died in 1657 and was buried in 393:, while at Oxford. He then left for the 254:, who was Lord Mayor of London in 1555. 196: 795: 765:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 571:A Scholar, Souldier, Lover, and a Saint 331:. They were also great nephews of both 1044:People educated at Charterhouse School 1026: 889: 864: 751: 749: 618:1634 – On 27 June, he matriculates as 411: 401:, who led him into political trouble. 839: 822: 820: 818: 816: 596:I could not love thee, dear, so much, 874:A History of American Literature ... 846:Virginia Historical Society (1921). 374:and was praised by his contemporary 365: 914: 746: 16:English writer and poet (1617–1658) 13: 983:Works by or about Richard Lovelace 813: 250:and Anne Gerrard, daughter of Sir 14: 1080: 1049:Alumni of Gloucester Hall, Oxford 952: 579:Stone walls do not a prison make, 999: 958: 543:. In 1660, after Lovelace died, 134: 759:"Lovelace, Richard (1617–1657)" 697:1657 – Lovelace dies in London. 509:To Lucasta, Going to the Warres 423:To Lucasta, Going to the Warres 397:for a few months, where he met 186:To Lucasta, Going to the Warres 830: 756:Anselment, Raymond A. (2004). 729: 306:Sir Herbert Croft, 1st Baronet 1: 921:The Early Seventeenth Century 896:Burke, J.; Burke, B. (1844). 722: 708: 603: 585:Minds innocent and quiet take 490: 877:GP Putnam's Sons. p. 52 789:UK public library membership 191: 180:. His best known works are " 7: 998:(public domain audiobooks) 622:at Gloucester Hall, Oxford. 547:was published; it contains 292:, England, the Very Rev Dr 10: 1085: 1069:17th-century English poets 1015:Men of Kent and Kentishmen 902:. J. R. Smith. p. 468 1007:Hutchinson, John (1892). 992:Works by Richard Lovelace 974:Works by Richard Lovelace 115: 105: 95: 85: 77: 69: 55: 40: 28: 21: 1010:"Richard Lovelace"  625:1635 – Writes a comedy, 599:Lov'd I not Honour more. 304:, and was the mother of 172:who fought on behalf of 100:Late English Renaissance 395:University of Cambridge 360:Gloucester Hall, Oxford 218:Siege of Groenlo (1627) 90:Gloucester Hall, Oxford 774:10.1093/ref:odnb/17056 702:Lucasta, Postume Poems 680:1648 – On 4 February, 545:Lucasta: Postume Poems 458:To Althea, from Prison 408:at Oxford University. 370:Lovelace attended the 182:To Althea, from Prison 121:To Althea, from Prison 588:That for an hermitage 582:Nor iron bars a cage; 568:Lest Men adore in one 197:Early life and family 1054:People from Woolwich 871:Tyler, M.C. (1890). 372:University of Oxford 315:Lovelace's brother, 244:Lord Mayor of London 925:Barbara K. Lewalski 541:The Toad and Spyder 412:Politics and prison 348:Charterhouse School 329:James II of England 271:Bishop of Worcester 1064:English male poets 963:Works by or about 620:Gentleman Commoner 555:William Winstanley 519:. On 14 May 1649, 302:Bishop of Hereford 279:Archbishop of York 978:Project Gutenberg 787:(Subscription or 529:The Grasse-hopper 477:St Bride's Church 454:English Civil War 366:Collegiate career 323:appointed by the 277:(1570–1576), and 242:(1532–1593), the 233:English Civil War 178:English Civil War 127: 126: 106:Literary movement 63:(aged 39–40) 1076: 1018: 1012: 1003: 1002: 987:Internet Archive 965:Richard Lovelace 962: 946: 943: 928: 918: 912: 911: 909: 907: 893: 887: 886: 884: 882: 868: 862: 861: 859: 857: 843: 837: 834: 828: 824: 811: 808: 793: 792: 784: 782: 780: 761: 753: 744: 743: 733: 647:Sonnet to Goring 441:House of Commons 337:Sir Edwin Sandys 317:Francis Lovelace 275:Bishop of London 240:George Barne III 214:Virginia Company 163: 162: 159: 158: 155: 152: 149: 146: 143: 140: 130:Richard Lovelace 62: 50: 48: 35:Richard Lovelace 33: 23:Richard Lovelace 19: 18: 1084: 1083: 1079: 1078: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1073: 1059:Lovelace family 1024: 1023: 1000: 955: 950: 949: 944: 931: 919: 915: 905: 903: 894: 890: 880: 878: 869: 865: 855: 853: 844: 840: 835: 831: 825: 814: 809: 796: 786: 778: 776: 754: 747: 734: 730: 725: 711: 606: 493: 414: 368: 352:Richard Crashaw 321:New York Colony 294:Jonathan Browne 252:William Garrard 199: 194: 137: 133: 86:Alma mater 65:London, England 64: 60: 51:9 December 1617 46: 44: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1082: 1072: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1020: 1019: 1004: 989: 980: 971: 954: 953:External links 951: 948: 947: 929: 913: 888: 863: 838: 829: 812: 794: 745: 727: 726: 724: 721: 710: 707: 706: 705: 698: 695: 692: 685: 678: 675: 672: 669: 666: 659: 656: 649: 643: 636: 633: 630: 623: 616: 613: 610: 605: 602: 601: 600: 597: 590: 589: 586: 583: 580: 573: 572: 569: 566: 515:, followed by 492: 489: 485:City of London 413: 410: 406:Master of Arts 367: 364: 356:King Charles I 341:London Company 310:Croft baronets 283:Bishops' Bible 229:Anthony Aucher 198: 195: 193: 190: 125: 124: 117: 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 87: 83: 82: 79: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 57: 53: 52: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1081: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1022: 1016: 1011: 1005: 997: 993: 990: 988: 984: 981: 979: 975: 972: 970: 966: 961: 957: 956: 942: 940: 938: 936: 934: 926: 922: 917: 901: 900: 892: 876: 875: 867: 851: 850: 842: 833: 823: 821: 819: 817: 807: 805: 803: 801: 799: 790: 775: 771: 767: 766: 760: 752: 750: 741: 740: 732: 728: 720: 718: 717: 704:is published. 703: 699: 696: 693: 691:is published. 690: 686: 683: 679: 676: 673: 670: 667: 665: 660: 657: 654: 650: 648: 644: 641: 637: 634: 631: 628: 624: 621: 617: 614: 611: 608: 607: 598: 595: 594: 593: 587: 584: 581: 578: 577: 576: 570: 567: 564: 563: 562: 560: 559:Philip Sidney 556: 552: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 488: 486: 482: 478: 473: 471: 465: 463: 459: 455: 450: 446: 442: 438: 433: 431: 428: 424: 420: 419:Bishops' Wars 409: 407: 402: 400: 396: 392: 388: 383: 381: 377: 373: 363: 361: 357: 353: 349: 344: 342: 338: 334: 333:George Sandys 330: 327:, later King 326: 322: 318: 313: 311: 307: 303: 299: 298:Herbert Croft 295: 291: 286: 284: 280: 276: 273:(1559–1570), 272: 268: 264: 260: 259:Most Reverend 255: 253: 249: 245: 241: 236: 234: 230: 226: 225:Bishopsbourne 221: 219: 215: 210: 208: 204: 189: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 170:cavalier poet 167: 161: 131: 123: 122: 118: 114: 111: 110:Cavalier poet 108: 104: 101: 98: 94: 91: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 58: 54: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 1021: 1014: 920: 916: 904:. 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Index

Richard Lovelace
Gloucester Hall, Oxford
Late English Renaissance
Cavalier poet
To Althea, from Prison
/ˈlʌvlΙ™s/
homophone
cavalier poet
Charles I
English Civil War
To Althea, from Prison
To Lucasta, Going to the Warres
Woolwich
Holland
Virginia Company
Siege of Groenlo (1627)
Bishopsbourne
Anthony Aucher
English Civil War
George Barne III
Lord Mayor of London
Elizabeth I
William Garrard
Most Reverend
Edwin Sandys
Anglican
Bishop of Worcester
Bishop of London
Archbishop of York
Bishops' Bible

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