33:
524:, though some of the members of the party contested for office as independents. The party emerged as the single largest party in the 1926 and 1934 Assembly elections but refused to form the provincial government under the existing dyarchy system. In 1934, the Madras Province Swarajya Party merged with the All India Swarajya Party which subsequently merged with the
370:
However, many
Indians felt that the Non-Cooperation Movement should not have been suspended over an isolated incident of violence, and that its astonishing success was actually close to breaking the back of British rule in India. These people became disillusioned with Gandhi's political judgments and
484:
arrived in India in 1928, millions of
Indians were infuriated with the idea of an all-British committee writing proposals for Indian constitutional reforms without any Indian member or consultations with the Indian people. The Congress created a committee to write Indian proposals for constitutional
449:
After his release from prison in 1924, Gandhi sought to bring back the
Swarajists to the Congress and re-unite the party. Gandhi's supporters were in a vast majority in the Congress, and the Congress still remained India's largest political party, but Gandhi felt it necessary to heal the divide with
366:
could degenerate into an orgy of violence between the
British-controlled army and police and mobs of freedom-fighters, alienating and hurting millions of common Indians. He went on a fast-unto-death to convince all Indians to stop civil resistance. The Congress and other nationalist groups disavowed
418:
Now both the
Swarajists and the No-Changers were engaged in a fierce political struggle, but both were determined to avoid the disastrous experience of the 1907 split at Surat. On the advice of Gandhi, the two groups decided to remain in the Congress but to work in their separate ways. There was no
330:
Das and Nehru thought of contesting elections to enter the legislative council with a view to obstructing a foreign government. Many candidates of the Swaraj Party were elected to the central legislative assembly and provincial legislative council in the 1923 elections. In these legislatures, they
433:
At a meeting on 30 December 1923, the general council of the party demanded the establishment of fully responsible government for India. They demanded that the government start by releasing political prisoners, suspending all repressive laws and orders, and convening a round table conference to
379:
Gandhi and most of the
Congress party rejected the provincial and central legislative councils created by the British to offer some participation for Indians. They argued that the councils were rigged with un-elected allies of the British, and too un-democratic and simply "rubber stamps" of the
477:. Gandhi relaxed the rules on spinning and named some Swarajists to important positions in the Congress Party. He also encouraged the Congress to support those Swarajists elected to the councils, so as not to embarrass them and leave them rudderless before the British authorities.
437:
However, the legislatures had very limited powers, and apart from some heated parliamentary debates, and procedural stand-offs with the
British authorities, the core mission of obstructing British rule failed.
362:, where policemen were killed by a mob of protestors. Gandhi felt responsible for the killings, reproached himself for not emphasizing non-violence more firmly, and feared that the entire
415:
and other
Congress leaders who were becoming dissatisfied with the Congress. The other group was the 'No-Changers', who had accepted Gandhi's decision to withdraw the movement.
520:
led the party. The party contested in all provincial elections between 1923 and 1934 with the exception of the 1930 election which it did not participate officially due to the
539:
From 1935 onward, the
Swarajya Party ceased to exist and was succeeded by the Indian National Congress in the elections to the Imperial Legislative Council as well as the
861:
2170:
2297:
441:
With the death of
Chittaranjan Das in 1925, and with Motilal Nehru's return to the Congress the following year, the Swaraj Party was greatly weakened.
2317:
2160:
2312:
1111:
2175:
399:
formed the Congress-Khilafat Swarajaya Party with Das as the president and Nehru as one of the secretaries. Other prominent leaders included
2302:
2145:
2155:
1369:
854:
2190:
2322:
2195:
1173:
453:
The Swarajists sought more representation in the Congress offices, and an end to the mandatory requirement for Congressmen to spin
2215:
1374:
1313:
2165:
2118:
2307:
2292:
1420:
847:
827:
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878:
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further infuriated India. People rallied around the Nehru Report and old political divisions and wounds were forgotten, and
97:
2246:
891:
69:
264:
2140:
2135:
116:
76:
2150:
1063:
504:. In this tumultuous period, the Swaraj Party was defunct as its members quietly dissolved into the Congress fold.
1303:
1293:
1258:
2266:
54:
17:
83:
2236:
2205:
779:
50:
457:
cloth and do social service as a prerequisite for office. This was opposed by Gandhi's supporters, men like
2256:
1912:
1263:
870:
533:
529:
500:
Between 1929 and 1937, the Indian National Congress would declare the independence of India and launch the
427:
423:
2102:
1489:
1138:
666:
521:
65:
1298:
1837:
1389:
1106:
1101:
540:
426:, Swarajist members(45/145) were elected to the councils. Vithalbhai Patel became the president of the
392:
335:
1812:
1509:
1384:
1223:
1163:
400:
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292:
annual conference in December 1922 of the National Congress, that sought greater self-government and
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1609:
1308:
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1008:
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236:
226:
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1524:
1504:
1339:
1248:
971:
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951:
941:
334:
As a result of the Bengal Partition, the Swaraj Party won the most seats during elections to the
43:
2042:
1952:
1947:
1188:
1127:
1019:
946:
936:
359:
767:
740:
2241:
2180:
2007:
1792:
1737:
1569:
1529:
1334:
1253:
1198:
1183:
1133:
1121:
998:
793:
2092:
2047:
1982:
1927:
1872:
1757:
1662:
1619:
1574:
1494:
1394:
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993:
654:
560:
517:
90:
8:
2077:
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1907:
1902:
1797:
1777:
1702:
1499:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1444:
1283:
704:
404:
2261:
2107:
2027:
1957:
1942:
1852:
1842:
1752:
1742:
1727:
1712:
1692:
1667:
1539:
1484:
1208:
1178:
1073:
1053:
1003:
901:
709:
346:
The Swaraj Party was formed on 1 January 1923 by Indian politicians and members of the
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269:
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2082:
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1967:
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1822:
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921:
823:
746:
719:
458:
293:
259:
2271:
2185:
2062:
2032:
2012:
1987:
1977:
1917:
1827:
1772:
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1579:
1404:
1359:
1344:
1268:
1243:
1213:
976:
916:
494:
481:
462:
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388:
355:
320:
176:
154:
2220:
2210:
2112:
2017:
1962:
1877:
1857:
1677:
1647:
1642:
1599:
1589:
1554:
1549:
1514:
1439:
1364:
1203:
926:
501:
486:
466:
161:
2052:
2002:
1992:
1972:
1937:
1897:
1882:
1604:
1534:
1519:
1459:
1449:
1278:
1168:
1038:
1013:
988:
886:
839:
2286:
1997:
1922:
1887:
1847:
1762:
1732:
1722:
1707:
1594:
1564:
1544:
1273:
771:
513:
490:
396:
324:
180:
166:
450:
the Swarajists, so as to heal the nation's wounds over the 1922 suspension.
2200:
2087:
1717:
1682:
1672:
1614:
1318:
1228:
1218:
983:
911:
896:
573:
149:
1807:
1687:
1379:
1158:
906:
714:
444:
319:
means "independence" or "self-rule." The two most important leaders were
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289:
2057:
1832:
1782:
1697:
1349:
1233:
1068:
587:
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reforms, headed by now Congress President Motilal Nehru. The death of
2037:
1932:
1892:
1867:
1802:
1464:
1454:
1354:
288:, was a political party formed in India on 1 January 1923 after the
32:
1399:
1043:
822:. New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers & Distributors. pp. 3–5.
1559:
351:
1083:
408:
338:
in 1923. The party disintegrated after the death of C. R. Das.
304:
454:
308:
512:
The Madras Province Swarajya Party was established in 1923.
445:
Pro-Changers and No-Changers, and the Simon Commission
434:
negotiate the principles of a constitution for India.
588:
Performance of the Madras Provincial Swarajya Party
497:and all Swarajist councillors resigned in protest.
57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
549:Presidents of the Madras Province Swarajya Party
507:
331:strongly opposed the unjust government policies.
2284:
869:
776:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh
800:, University of Chicago Press, pp. 235–244
855:
665:Did not participate in the elections due to
528:when it contested the 1935 elections to the
745:. Penguin Books Limited. pp. 249–251.
1370:Hindustan Socialist Republican Association
862:
848:
2298:Indian National Congress breakaway groups
117:Learn how and when to remove this message
2318:Political parties disestablished in 1935
663:
548:
738:
358:on 12 February 1922 in response to the
14:
2285:
817:
2313:Political parties established in 1923
843:
765:
55:adding citations to reliable sources
26:
24:
2303:Defunct political parties in India
419:basic difference between the two.
303:It was inspired by the concept of
25:
2334:
786:
742:India's Struggle for Independence
607:Members nominated to the council
1064:Muslim nationalism in South Asia
374:
367:all activities of disobedience.
341:
31:
2323:1935 disestablishments in India
1304:Provisional Government of India
545:
296:for the Indian people from the
246:
42:needs additional citations for
811:
759:
732:
604:Total number of Council seats
508:Madras Province Swarajya Party
286:Congress-Khilafat Swaraj Party
13:
1:
780:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh
766:Misra, Chitta Ranjan (2012).
725:
2308:1923 establishments in India
2293:Indian independence movement
1913:Muhammad Mian Mansoor Ansari
1189:Chauri Chaura incident, 1922
871:Indian independence movement
534:Government of India Act 1935
530:Imperial Legislative Council
473:as opposed to the Swarajist
428:Central Legislative Assembly
424:1923 Indian general election
134:Political party in India
7:
2103:Virendranath Chattopadhyaya
1490:Gazulu Lakshminarasu Chetty
818:Bakshi, Shiri Ram (1995) .
698:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
671:
667:Civil Disobedience Movement
651:
649:
646:
643:
640:
631:
629:
626:
623:
620:
522:Civil Disobedience Movement
210:; 89 years ago
10:
2339:
1838:Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi
1390:Indian Independence League
1107:Partition of Bengal (1947)
1102:Partition of Bengal (1905)
774:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.).
541:Madras Legislative Council
469:, who became known as the
393:Narasimha Chintaman Kelkar
336:Bengal Legislative Council
2229:
2128:
2013:Sibghatullah Shah Rashidi
1813:Inayatullah Khan Mashriqi
1633:
1510:Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
1430:
1385:Indian Home Rule movement
1327:
1224:Fourteen Points of Jinnah
1164:Jallianwala Bagh massacre
1092:
1029:
877:
598:Seats in Madras Assembly
401:Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy
255:
242:
232:
222:
204:
186:
172:
160:
148:
139:
2252:Indian annexation of Goa
2098:Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
1610:Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
1375:Indian National Congress
1174:Non-cooperation movement
526:Indian National Congress
364:Non-Cooperation Movement
348:Indian National Congress
237:Indian National Congress
227:Indian National Congress
2257:Indian Independence Act
1843:Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
1818:Jatindra Mohan Sengupta
1788:Dukkipati Nageswara Rao
1525:Kandukuri Veeresalingam
1505:Gopaldas Ambaidas Desai
1340:All-India Muslim League
1294:Royal Air Force strikes
1259:Round table conferences
1249:Chittagong armoury raid
1139:Hindu–German Conspiracy
1122:Delhi-Lahore Conspiracy
892:Porto Grande de Bengala
820:Swaraj Party and Gandhi
739:Chandra, Bipan (2000).
192:; 101 years ago
2043:Syama Prasad Mukherjee
1948:Purushottam Das Tandon
1314:Praja Mandala movement
1128:The Indian Sociologist
489:, beaten by police in
131:Indian political party
2267:Political integration
2008:Shyamji Krishna Varma
1793:Gopal Krishna Gokhale
1738:Bhupendra Kumar Datta
1570:Rettamalai Srinivasan
1530:Mahadev Govind Ranade
1335:All India Kisan Sabha
1299:Coup d'Ă©tat of Yanaon
1199:Qissa Khwani massacre
1184:Coolie-Begar movement
999:Second Anglo-Sikh War
360:Chauri Chaura tragedy
354:'s suspension of all
323:, its president, and
284:, established as the
2093:Veeran Sundaralingam
2048:Tara Rani Srivastava
1983:Sahajanand Saraswati
1873:Maghfoor Ahmad Ajazi
1758:Chandra Shekhar Azad
1663:Alluri Sitarama Raju
1620:Vitthal Ramji Shinde
1575:Sahajanand Saraswati
1495:Gopal Ganesh Agarkar
1395:Indian National Army
1239:Dharasana Satyagraha
1144:Champaran Satyagraha
994:First Anglo-Sikh War
655:S. Srinivasa Iyengar
561:S. Srinivasa Iyengar
518:S. Srinivasa Iyengar
51:improve this article
2078:V. K. Krishna Menon
2023:Subhas Chandra Bose
1908:Muhammad Ali Jinnah
1903:Mohammad Ali Jauhar
1798:Govind Ballabh Pant
1778:Dayananda Saraswati
1703:Bal Gangadhar Tilak
1500:Gopal Hari Deshmukh
1480:Dhondo Keshav Karve
1475:Dayananda Saraswati
1470:Bal Gangadhar Tilak
1445:A. Vaidyanatha Iyer
958:Anglo-Maratha Wars
778:(Second ed.).
768:"Bengal Pact, 1923"
705:Free Press of India
601:Assembly Seats won
405:Subhas Chandra Bose
2262:Partition of India
2108:Yashwantrao Holkar
2073:V. O. Chidamabaram
2028:Subramania Bharati
1958:Rahul Sankrityayan
1943:Pritilata Waddedar
1853:Shri Krishna Singh
1753:C. Rajagopalachari
1743:Bidhan Chandra Roy
1728:Bhavabhushan Mitra
1713:Begum Hazrat Mahal
1668:Annapurna Maharana
1540:Muthulakshmi Reddy
1485:G. Subramania Iyer
1179:Christmas Day Plot
1054:Indian nationalism
1004:Sannyasi rebellion
902:East India Company
710:Indian Nationalism
387:In December 1922,
313:languages of India
2280:
2279:
2247:Republic of India
2083:Vallabhbhai Patel
2068:Ubaidullah Sindhi
1968:Ram Prasad Bismil
1863:M. Bhaktavatsalam
1823:Jatindra Nath Das
1748:Bipin Chandra Pal
1683:Babu Kunwar Singh
1653:Achyut Patwardhan
1410:Khudai Khidmatgar
1254:Gandhi–Irwin Pact
1194:Kakori conspiracy
1154:Rowlatt Committee
1117:Direct Action Day
1079:Swadeshi movement
1059:Khilafat Movement
1049:Hindu nationalism
1009:Rebellion of 1857
932:Anglo-Mysore Wars
922:Battle of Plassey
829:978-81-7156-144-5
752:978-81-8475-183-3
720:Abdul Hameed Khan
696:
695:
585:
584:
459:Vallabhbhai Patel
327:, its secretary.
294:political freedom
278:
277:
265:Political parties
260:Politics of India
127:
126:
119:
101:
16:(Redirected from
2330:
2272:Simla Conference
2063:Tiruppur Kumaran
2033:Subramaniya Siva
1988:Sangolli Rayanna
1978:Rash Behari Bose
1918:Nagnath Naikwadi
1828:Jawaharlal Nehru
1773:Dadabhai Naoroji
1768:Chittaranjan Das
1658:A. K. Fazlul Huq
1580:Savitribai Phule
1405:Khaksar movement
1360:Berlin Committee
1345:Anushilan Samiti
1309:Independence Day
1269:Aundh Experiment
1244:Vedaranyam March
1149:Kheda Satyagraha
1134:Singapore Mutiny
917:Portuguese India
864:
857:
850:
841:
840:
834:
833:
815:
809:
808:
807:
805:
790:
784:
783:
763:
757:
756:
736:
613:Party President
592:
591:
546:
495:Vithalbhai Patel
482:Simon Commission
463:Jawaharlal Nehru
413:Vithalbhai Patel
389:Chittaranjan Das
356:civil resistance
350:who had opposed
321:Chittaranjan Das
250:
249:
233:Merged into
218:
216:
211:
200:
198:
193:
177:Chittaranjan Das
155:Chittaranjan Das
137:
136:
122:
115:
111:
108:
102:
100:
59:
35:
27:
21:
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2337:
2333:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2328:
2327:
2283:
2282:
2281:
2276:
2237:Cabinet Mission
2225:
2129:British leaders
2124:
2113:Yogendra Shukla
2018:Siraj ud-Daulah
1973:Rani Lakshmibai
1963:Rajendra Prasad
1953:R. Venkataraman
1898:Mithuben Petit‎
1878:Mahadaji Shinde
1858:Lala Lajpat Rai
1693:Bahadur Shah II
1678:Ashfaqulla Khan
1648:Accamma Cherian
1643:Abul Kalam Azad
1635:
1629:
1600:Syed Ahmad Khan
1590:Sister Nivedita
1555:Pandita Ramabai
1550:Niralamba Swami
1515:J. B. Kripalani
1440:Ashfaqulla Khan
1432:
1426:
1365:Ghadar Movement
1323:
1204:Flag Satyagraha
1112:Revolutionaries
1094:
1088:
1031:
1025:
927:Battle of Buxar
873:
868:
838:
837:
830:
816:
812:
803:
801:
792:
791:
787:
764:
760:
753:
737:
733:
728:
701:
590:
510:
502:Salt Satyagraha
487:Lala Lajpat Rai
467:Rajendra Prasad
447:
377:
344:
311:and many other
274:
247:
223:Split from
214:
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209:
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144:
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60:
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36:
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2110:
2105:
2100:
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2090:
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2065:
2060:
2055:
2053:Tarak Nath Das
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2003:Shuja-ud-Daula
2000:
1995:
1993:Sarojini Naidu
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1938:Prafulla Chaki
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1883:Mahatma Gandhi
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
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1655:
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1645:
1639:
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1631:
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1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1605:Vakkom Moulavi
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1535:Mahatma Gandhi
1532:
1527:
1522:
1520:Jyotirao Phule
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1460:B. R. Ambedkar
1457:
1452:
1450:Ayya Vaikundar
1447:
1442:
1436:
1434:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1424:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1331:
1329:
1325:
1324:
1322:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1279:Cripps Mission
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1169:Noakhali riots
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1098:
1096:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1035:
1033:
1032:and ideologies
1027:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1016:
1014:Radcliffe Line
1011:
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996:
991:
989:Vellore Mutiny
986:
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844:
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828:
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785:
772:Islam, Sirajul
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197:1 January 1923
190:1 January 1923
188:
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174:
170:
169:
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146:
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66:"Swaraj Party"
39:
37:
30:
18:Swarajya Party
9:
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2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
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1998:Satyapal Dang
1996:
1994:
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1923:Nana Fadnavis
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1888:Mangal Pandey
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1708:Basawon Singh
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1565:Ram Mohan Roy
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1545:Narayana Guru
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1328:Organisations
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1297:
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1289:Bombay Mutiny
1287:
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1274:Indian Legion
1272:
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1214:1928 Protests
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1159:Rowlatt Bills
1157:
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731:
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708:
706:
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531:
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515:
514:S. Satyamurti
505:
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472:
468:
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460:
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420:
416:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
397:Motilal Nehru
394:
390:
385:
383:
375:Council entry
372:
368:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
342:Chauri Chaura
339:
337:
332:
328:
326:
325:Motilal Nehru
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
301:
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245:
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189:
185:
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181:Motilal Nehru
178:
175:
171:
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167:Motilal Nehru
165:
163:
159:
156:
153:
151:
147:
138:
129:
121:
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110:
107:December 2009
99:
96:
92:
89:
85:
82:
78:
75:
71:
68: –
67:
63:
62:Find sources:
56:
52:
46:
45:
40:This article
38:
34:
29:
28:
19:
2242:Constitution
2230:Independence
2117:
2088:Vanchinathan
1718:Bhagat Singh
1673:Annie Besant
1634:Independence
1615:Vinoba Bhave
1419:
1415:Swaraj Party
1414:
1319:Lucknow Pact
1229:Purna Swaraj
1219:Nehru Report
1126:
1030:Philosophies
1018:
984:Polygar Wars
912:French India
897:Dutch Bengal
887:Colonisation
819:
813:
802:, retrieved
797:
794:"Conclusion"
788:
775:
761:
741:
734:
664:
574:Sathyamurthy
538:
511:
499:
479:
474:
470:
452:
448:
440:
436:
432:
421:
417:
386:
378:
369:
345:
333:
329:
316:
302:
285:
282:Swaraj Party
281:
279:
142:Swaraj Party
128:
113:
104:
94:
87:
80:
73:
61:
49:Please help
44:verification
41:
2186:Mountbatten
1808:Hemu Kalani
1688:Bagha Jatin
1625:Vivekananda
1380:India House
1264:Act of 1935
1039:Ambedkarism
907:British Raj
715:K.M. Munshi
552:Term start
471:No Changers
371:instincts.
298:British Raj
2287:Categories
2216:Linlithgow
2156:Chelmsford
2146:Cornwallis
2058:Tatya Tope
1928:Nana Saheb
1833:K. Kamaraj
1783:Dhan Singh
1698:Bakht Khan
1350:Arya Samaj
1284:Quit India
1234:Salt March
1093:Events and
1069:Satyagraha
726:References
595:Elections
532:under the
77:newspapers
2191:Wellesley
2176:Dalhousie
2038:Surya Sen
1933:P. Kakkan
1893:Mir Qasim
1868:M. N. Roy
1803:Har Dayal
1636:activists
1465:Baba Amte
1455:Ayyankali
1433:reformers
1355:Azad Hind
1095:movements
1074:Socialism
798:Obsession
555:Term end
480:When the
270:Elections
205:Dissolved
162:Secretary
2221:Hastings
2181:Bentinck
1400:Jugantar
1044:Gandhism
699:See also
475:Changers
2141:Canning
1560:Periyar
1209:Bardoli
977:Gwalior
879:History
804:4 March
610:Result
422:In the
382:Viceroy
352:Mahatma
248:
243:Colours
213: (
195: (
187:Founded
173:Founder
91:scholar
2211:Cripps
2206:Outram
2196:Lytton
2161:Curzon
2136:Wavell
1431:Social
1084:Swaraj
967:Second
952:Fourth
942:Second
826:
749:
491:Punjab
409:Bengal
384:....
317:swaraj
305:Swaraj
251:Sandal
150:Leader
93:
86:
79:
72:
64:
2201:Clive
2171:Minto
2166:Ripon
2151:Irwin
1585:Shahu
972:Third
962:First
947:Third
937:First
770:. In
678:1934
661:1930
638:1926
618:1923
581:1935
578:1930
568:1930
565:1923
455:khadi
309:Hindi
307:. In
98:JSTOR
84:books
2119:more
1421:more
1020:more
824:ISBN
806:2024
747:ISBN
516:and
465:and
403:and
395:and
290:Gaya
280:The
215:1935
208:1935
70:news
686:29
681:98
647:34
644:41
641:98
627:29
624:20
621:98
407:of
53:by
2289::
796:,
543:.
536:.
461:,
430:.
411:,
391:,
315:,
300:.
179:,
863:e
856:t
849:v
832:.
782:.
755:.
217:)
199:)
120:)
114:(
109:)
105:(
95:·
88:·
81:·
74:·
47:.
20:)
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