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660:. One of our columns from this village Zahlbach, marched to within cannon shot of the town; the troops of Mainz, who lined the advanced works, fired and wounded few men. This operation complete, the howitzer batteries opened fire on the fort Hauptstein and the body of the place; but they were only field guns, and as the fortifications that surround the main forum for Mainz are very extensive, we quickly recognized the impossibility to wear down the city using six inch shells. The engineer commander Clémencey proposed to use red balls; Custine but laughed and said he would have the city without resorting to fire."
669:, chancellor of the court, and M. de Kalckhoff, private adviser to the Prince Archbishop. These three dignitaries of the ecclesiastical court argued that it was necessary to defend Mainz, but the governor, the Prussian Minister and members of the Electoral body opened a contrary opinion, and in a final conference where the leaders of the military body were summoned, the council decided to surrender. The board decided to capitulate without a fight on Oct. 20. On the 21st the French entered the residential city of the Electoral, despite its elaborate fortifications that were supposed to protect the city.
224:
629:. As the French could not hold this position for long, they fell back four days later to Worms. In Mainz, there was panic: the regiments of the Duke of Nassau evacuated the fortress on October 5. The gentry, the bishops, the aristocrats and their servants quickly left the city. It is estimated that between a quarter and a third of the 25,000 inhabitants fled. The rest of the population declared themselves ready to defend the damaged fortifications. They had 5,000 volunteers, which was clearly insufficient to cover the huge enclosures of the city.
680:"Finally, our people began to reject their chains and gain human dignity. Soon we will be free. A few days before the French attacked our city, I already felt a great joy. Freedom and equality finally won in Mainz! The French finally arrived to remove our despots, and the first of them was our prince-bishop, who had fled a few days earlier. I confess that I am delighted at the sight of the immense despair that gripped our noble lords. They were panicked at the approach of the French and piled everything they could carry and fled the city."
180:
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concern to the public, but the daily problems of supplying so great an occupation force. In addition, General
Custine, who was housed at the Castle of the Prince Electors, provided all kinds of instructions for the protection of the university and the premises of the arch-bishop. Thus, many citizens of Mainz regarded the French not as invaders, but as liberators. Franz Konrad Macke served as mayor from February to July 1793.
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231:
672:
After the assault this day was a milestone in future relations between France and the Holy Roman Empire. 20,000 soldiers occupied the city, more than the original population. The occupiers tried to convince people of the benefits of the
Revolution. However, revolutionary ideas were not of immediate
664:
The rumor about the 13,000 besiegers spread. The war council chaired by Count
Gymnich was terrified. Gymnich convened a civilian and military council to which was called the Baron of Stein, the Prussian Minister, Baron Fechenbach, canon of the cathedral chapter,
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1424:
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595:, became a committed opponent who welcomed with open arms all French nobles fleeing the civil unrest. This made Mainz into an epicenter of the counter-revolution in Europe.
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in Mainz gathered in July promising to defeat the French revolutionaries and carrying out an "infliction of exemplary punishment." But the failure of the escape of
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On 29 and 30 September 1792 the revolutionary armies under
General Custine (replacing Nicolas Luckner as the head the Army of the Rhine), seized the city of
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486:
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to
Varenne lead to the arrest and indictment of the king of France. Thus, on Aug. 4, 1792, the Archbishop of Mainz joined the Austro-Prussian coalition.
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636:" by decision of the convention, began the encirclement and siege of the city on October 18. On the night of October 18, the vanguard of General
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644:"On the 19th, the army corps arrived in sight of Mainz and surrounded the place; our right was based in the village of
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seized the town on
October 21, 1792, after three days of siege. The French occupied Mainz, and tried to install the
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2715:
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However, not only did the attempted invasion of France by the armies of the coalition fail on
September 20 at the
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Mémoire sur les opérations militaires des généraux en chef
Custine et Houchard, pendant les années 1792 et 1793
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617:, but the Revolutionary Army proceeded on the offensive and crossed the Rhine, with the aim to take Mainz.
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Johan Alois BECKER, letter to my best friend, November 29, 1792, Archives of Mainz (Germany), Series 1512.
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555:(1792) and the declaration against Mainz on 21 July 1792, Comte de Custine was given command of the
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8:
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2019:
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1966:
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776:
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Here's what one of the
Germans said, who liked the arrival of the French:
3934:
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461:
4032:
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1123:
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2812:
2181:
564:
889:
4020:
4015:
3954:
3833:
3707:
2473:
1017:
773:
Mainz - Die
Geschichte der Stadt - Mayence - Histoire de la ville
653:
598:
After the declaration of war by France to the Austrian Archduke
847:
626:
568:
168:
139:
3088:
François Alexandre Frédéric, duc de la Rochefoucauld-Liancourt
720:, November 29, 1792, Archives of Mainz (Germany), Series 1512.
3022:
532:
68:
3062:
832:
Les campagnes de Claude Joseph Tournier - Prise de Mayence
2902:
703:
Jean Louis Camille Gay de Vernon, Baron Gay de Vernon:
787:; 1. Aufl.; Edited by Philipp von Zabern, Mainz 1998,
652:, the mill and the heights of Gonsenheim and head of
282:
3818:
List of people associated with the French Revolution
4050:
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
1140:
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
551:After the declaration of war by France against the
648:, on our left the Rhine; we occupied Bretzenheim,
4127:
2976:Frederick Louis, Prince of Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen
16:1792 siege during the War of the First Coalition
575:. The regiments of the Duke of Nassau left the
536:was a short engagement at the beginning of the
1018:Significant civil and political events by year
905:
268:
230:
4071:
4030:
4006:
3987:
2971:Charles William Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick
1658:
3175:Alexandre-Théodore-Victor, comte de Lameth
912:
898:
872:French Revolution: Revolutionary campaigns
275:
261:
3440:Louis Michel le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau
3098:Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau
2921:Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany
563:, and in September occupied the southern
4176:Military history of Rhineland-Palatinate
4141:Sieges of the War of the First Coalition
3872:
1156:Nationalization of the Church properties
591:of 1789 the Prince Archbishop of Mainz,
4171:18th-century military history of France
4101:Historiography of the French Revolution
3372:Antoine Christophe Merlin de Thionville
3083:Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette
803:The Greenhill Napoleonic Wars Data Book
656:woods; headquarters was established at
4161:Sieges involving the Holy Roman Empire
4128:
3108:Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-PĂ©rigord
3063:Other significant figures and factions
3976:
3871:
3155:François-Marie, marquis de Barthélemy
3061:
2911:James Saumarez, 1st Baron de Saumarez
2850:Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
2808:Friedrich Adolf, Count von Kalckreuth
2411:
1657:
1288:Paris Commune becomes insurrectionary
1016:
919:
893:
256:
3309:Louis Marie de La Révellière-Lépeaux
2721:Claude Victor-Perrin, Duc de Belluno
2412:
1508:Insurrection of 12 Germinal Year III
3977:
2916:Edward Pellew, 1st Viscount Exmouth
13:
4106:Influence of the French Revolution
4096:Symbolism in the French Revolution
2860:Prince Heinrich XV of Reuss-Plauen
2821:Charles Eugene, Prince of Lambesc
1076:Convocation of the Estates General
707:; Firmin-Didot frères, 1844, p. 63
14:
4187:
3748:Guillaume-Chrétien de Malesherbes
3480:Antoine Quentin Fouquier-Tinville
2782:Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen
2564:François Christophe de Kellermann
1803:Battle of Peyrestortes (Pyrenees)
817:
3475:Philippe-Antoine Merlin de Douai
3382:Pierre Samuel du Pont de Nemours
3352:Lazare Nicolas Marguerite Carnot
3243:Jean-Marie Roland de la Platière
3021:
2986:
2956:
2931:
2888:
2762:
2639:Édouard Mortier, Duke of Trévise
2420:
1192:Civil Constitution of the Clergy
846:
593:Friedrich Karl Joseph von Erthal
540:. The victorious French army of
229:
222:
178:
167:
149:
138:
37:
3813:Jean-Jacques Duval d'Eprémesnil
3560:Jacques-Nicolas Billaud-Varenne
3485:Philippe-François-Joseph Le Bas
2696:Jean-Mathieu-Philibert SĂ©rurier
2691:Barthélemy Louis Joseph Schérer
2671:Catherine-Dominique de PĂ©rignon
2499:Adam Philippe, Comte de Custine
1417:Marie Antoinette is guillotined
727:
632:The French troops, now called "
4086:Women in the French Revolution
3688:Louis Antoine, Duke of Enghien
2865:Johann Mészáros von Szoboszló
2529:Pierre Marie Barthélemy Ferino
2158:French invasion of Switzerland
710:
697:
1:
4146:1792 in the Holy Roman Empire
4091:Incroyables and merveilleuses
3910:Pierre Claude François Daunou
3698:Louis Joseph, Prince of Condé
2829:Maximilian Baillet de Latour
2800:Friedrich Freiherr von Hotze
2097:Naval Engagement off Brittany
1850:Battle of Villers-en-Cauchies
1824:Battle of Truillas (Pyrenees)
1633:Constitution of the Year VIII
1368:Committee of General Security
1253:National Legislative Assembly
1108:National Constituent Assembly
690:
667:Baron Franz Joseph von Albini
512:Italian campaign of 1796-1797
4009:Liberté, égalité, fraternité
3803:Charles Alexandre de Calonne
3693:Louis Henri, Prince of Condé
3590:Jean Baptiste Noël Bouchotte
3490:Marc-Guillaume Alexis Vadier
3180:Charles Malo François Lameth
2855:Peter Vitus von Quosdanovich
2686:Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr
2629:Bon-Adrien Jeannot de Moncey
1829:Second Battle of Wissembourg
1516:Constitution of the Year III
7:
3905:Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
3530:Antoine Christophe Saliceti
3465:Jean-Marie Collot d'Herbois
3425:Louis Antoine de Saint-Just
3304:Jean-Baptiste Robert Lindet
3289:JĂ©rĂ´me PĂ©tion de Villeneuve
3284:Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud
3093:Isaac René Guy le Chapelier
2946:William V, Prince of Orange
1816:First Battle of Wissembourg
1773:(21 Dec 1792 - 25 May 1793)
1489:Closing of the Jacobin Club
1358:(27 Jun 1793 – 27 Jul 1794)
1315:(20 Sep 1792 – 26 Oct 1795)
1175:Abolition of the Parlements
1148:Women's March on Versailles
620:
10:
4192:
4040:French Republican calendar
3595:Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Gobel
3220:Bertrand Barère de Vieuzac
2574:Pierre Choderlos de Laclos
2524:Charles François Dumouriez
2514:Jacques François Dugommier
2328:League of Armed Neutrality
2161:(28 January – 17 May 1798)
2113:Battle of the Bay of Cádiz
1936:(22 Nov 1794 - 7 Jun 1795)
1915:(22 Nov 1794 - 7 Jun 1795)
1579:Second Congress of Rastatt
1363:Committee of Public Safety
1350:(9 Mar 1793 – 31 May 1795)
582:
538:War of the First Coalition
286:War of the First Coalition
123:French occupation of Mainz
31:War of the First Coalition
4055:Cult of the Supreme Being
3983:
3972:
3878:
3867:
3826:
3660:
3653:
3538:
3395:
3317:
3228:
3215:Pierre Paul Royer-Collard
3121:
3070:Patriotic Society of 1789
3068:
3057:
3019:
2984:
2954:
2929:
2886:
2873:Karl Philipp Sebottendorf
2795:Karl Aloys zu FĂĽrstenberg
2760:
2751:
2729:
2434:
2418:
2407:
2376:
2339:
2312:Convention of Alessandria
2294:
2201:
2148:
2079:
1949:
1923:
1840:
1737:
1664:
1653:
1609:
1598:Law of 22 Floréal Year VI
1590:
1563:
1500:
1436:
1331:
1264:
1213:
1167:
1059:What Is the Third Estate?
1050:
1023:
1012:
927:
805:. Greenhill Books, 1998,
492:Rhine campaign of 1793–94
299:
217:
204:
189:
160:
131:
51:
36:
28:
23:
3763:Gui-Jean-Baptiste Target
3728:Joséphine de Beauharnais
3610:Stanislas-Marie Maillard
3580:François-Nicolas Vincent
3565:Pierre Gaspard Chaumette
2739:Charles-Alexandre Linois
2634:Jean Victor Marie Moreau
2614:François Séverin Marceau
2594:François Joseph Lefebvre
2489:Jean-Étienne Championnet
2464:Louis-Alexandre Berthier
2459:Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte
2454:Alexandre de Beauharnais
2444:Eustache Charles d'Aoust
2166:French Invasion of Egypt
2044:Second Battle of Bassano
1778:Battle of Kaiserslautern
1552:Conspiracy of the Equals
1245:The Constitution of 1791
1116:Storming of the Bastille
718:letter to my best friend
4156:Sieges involving France
3743:Jacques-Donatien Le Ray
3615:Charles-Philippe Ronsin
3575:Antoine-François Momoro
3570:Charles-Philippe Ronsin
3387:François de Neufchâteau
3337:Charles-François Lebrun
3279:Jean Baptiste Treilhard
3160:Guillaume-Mathieu Dumas
3036:Luis Firmin de Carvajal
2842:Rudolf Ritter von Otto
2837:Karl Mack von Leiberich
2469:Jean-Baptiste Bessières
2283:Second Battle of Zurich
2174:Irish Rebellion of 1798
2020:First Battle of Bassano
1858:Second Battle of Boulou
1659:Revolutionary campaigns
1617:Coup of 30 Prairial VII
1532:Council of Five Hundred
1320:First republic declared
1256:(1 Oct 1791 – Sep 1792)
1237:Declaration of Pillnitz
961:Constitutional monarchy
738:L'Expédition de Custine
604:counter-revolutionaries
43:The siege of Mainz, by
4072:
4031:
4007:
3988:
3500:Prieur de la CĂ´te-d'Or
3495:Jean-Pierre-André Amar
3405:Maximilien Robespierre
3238:Jacques Pierre Brissot
3103:Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès
2534:Louis-Charles de Flers
2519:Thomas-Alexandre Dumas
2484:Jean François Carteaux
2259:First Battle of Zurich
2222:(20 Mar – 21 May 1799)
2177:(23 May – 23 Sep 1798)
2137:Treaty of Campo Formio
1883:Glorious First of June
1811:(18 Sep – 18 Dec 1793)
1770:Expedition to Sardinia
1448:Desmoulins guillotined
1383:Assassination of Marat
1375:Fall of the Girondists
1347:Revolutionary Tribunal
1339:Execution of Louis XVI
1229:Champ de Mars massacre
1132:Abolition of Feudalism
875:Siege of Mainz (1792)
688:
662:
507:Rhine campaign of 1796
502:Rhine campaign of 1795
467:Mediterranean campaign
243:Location within Europe
161:Commanders and leaders
3945:Jean-Jacques Rousseau
3210:Jean-Charles Pichegru
3190:Jean-François Rewbell
2676:Jean-Charles Pichegru
2559:Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
2549:Jacques Maurice Hatry
2320:Battle of Hohenlinden
2193:(12 Oct – 5 Dec 1798)
2028:Battle of Emmendingen
1975:Battle of Castiglione
1862:(30 Apr – 1 May 1794)
1793:Battle of Hondschoote
1464:Thermidorian Reaction
1428:(throughout the year)
1201:Fête de la Fédération
1127:(20 Jul – 5 Aug 1789)
1111:(9 Jul – 30 Sep 1791)
1095:(17 Jun – 9 Jul 1790)
866:Column of the Goddess
853:Siege of Mainz (1792)
678:
642:
638:Jean Nicolas Houchard
3873:Influential thinkers
3620:Jean-François Varlet
3520:Jean-Lambert Tallien
3515:Jean Bon Saint-André
3342:Pierre-Joseph Cambon
3264:Marquis de Condorcet
3113:Nicolas de Condorcet
2878:Dagobert von Wurmser
2711:Louis-Gabriel Suchet
2654:Pierre-Jacques Osten
2569:Jean-Baptiste Kléber
2504:Louis-Nicolas Davout
2494:Chapuis de Tourville
2036:Battle of Schliengen
1983:Battle of Theiningen
1904:Battle of Aldenhoven
1788:Battle of Wattignies
1757:Battle of Neerwinden
1571:Coup of 18 Fructidor
1084:Death of the Dauphin
855:at Wikimedia Commons
716:Johan Alois BECKER,
567:about the cities of
553:Archduchy of Austria
240:class=notpageimage|
45:Georg Melchior Kraus
3960:Mary Wollstonecraft
3738:Jean Sylvain Bailly
3525:Pierre Louis Prieur
3470:Jean-Henri Voulland
3445:Jacques-Louis David
3377:Jean Joseph Mounier
3078:Jean Sylvain Bailly
2716:Belgrand de Vaubois
2604:Jean-Antoine Marbot
2544:Emmanuel de Grouchy
2349:Treaty of Lunéville
1988:Battle of Neresheim
1933:Siege of Luxembourg
1912:Siege of Luxembourg
1867:Battle of Tourcoing
1798:Siege of Bellegarde
1625:Coup of 18 Brumaire
1537:Council of Ancients
1312:National Convention
1304:September Massacres
1280:Brunswick Manifesto
1272:France declares war
1039:Assembly of Vizille
756:Mayence (1792-1793)
602:on April 20, 1792,
487:East Indies Theatre
477:War of the Pyrenees
155:Electorate of Mainz
90: /
73:Electorate of Mainz
3798:Loménie de Brienne
3773:Madame de Lamballe
3708:Napoléon Bonaparte
3505:Prieur de la Marne
3420:Camille Desmoulins
3274:Marie Jean HĂ©rault
3150:Jean-Sifrein Maury
3145:Arnaud de La Porte
3001:Alexander Korsakov
2787:Count of Clerfayt
2706:Jean-de-Dieu Soult
2619:Auguste de Marmont
2474:Napoléon Bonaparte
2365:Algeciras campaign
2357:Treaty of Florence
2235:Battle of Stockach
2068:Ireland expedition
2052:Battle of Calliano
2012:Battle of Rovereto
2004:Battle of WĂĽrzburg
1456:Law of 22 Prairial
1425:Anti-clerical laws
1400:The Death of Marat
1221:Flight to Varennes
882:Battle of Jemappes
837:2007-06-06 at the
640:reached Weisenau.
634:Army of the Vosges
94:50.0000°N 8.2667°E
59:18–21 October 1792
4151:Conflicts in 1792
4123:
4122:
4119:
4118:
3997:Cockade of France
3968:
3967:
3930:Antoine Lavoisier
3920:Benjamin Franklin
3900:Anacharsis Cloots
3863:
3862:
3859:
3858:
3783:Louis de Breteuil
3625:Theophile Leclerc
3053:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3006:Alexander Suvorov
2747:
2746:
2681:JĂłzef Poniatowski
2599:Étienne Macdonald
2403:
2402:
2304:Battle of Marengo
2267:Battle of Trebbia
2251:Battle of Cassano
2243:Battle of Magnano
2227:Battle of Ostrach
2129:Battle of Neuwied
1891:Battle of Fleurus
1875:Battle of Tournay
1752:War in the Vendée
1688:Royalist Revolts
1649:
1648:
1206:
1182:Abolition of the
1100:Tennis Court Oath
1092:National Assembly
921:French Revolution
888:
887:
878:Succeeded by
851:Media related to
758:(L. Cerf, 1892),
589:French Revolution
577:Fortress of Mainz
557:Army of the Rhine
546:Republic of Mainz
525:
524:
517:Anglo-Spanish War
497:Atlantic campaign
482:Italian campaigns
472:War in the Vendée
457:Flanders campaign
251:
250:
196:Army of the Rhine
127:
126:
4183:
4166:History of Mainz
4077:
4065:Temple of Reason
4036:
4012:
3993:
3974:
3973:
3925:Thomas Jefferson
3869:
3868:
3788:de Chateaubriand
3718:Joseph Bonaparte
3713:Lucien Bonaparte
3703:Marie Antoinette
3658:
3657:
3645:Sylvain Maréchal
3600:François Hanriot
3435:Louis Philippe I
3362:Louis Philippe I
3357:Philippe Égalité
3299:Olympe de Gouges
3269:Charlotte Corday
3259:Étienne Clavière
3059:
3058:
3041:Antonio Ricardos
3026:
3025:
3011:Andrei Rosenberg
2991:
2990:
2961:
2960:
2936:
2935:
2906:Ralph Abercromby
2893:
2892:
2868:
2845:
2832:
2824:
2816:
2803:
2790:
2767:
2766:
2758:
2757:
2662:
2609:Marcellin Marbot
2432:
2431:
2425:
2424:
2413:Military leaders
2409:
2408:
2396:
2388:
2384:Treaty of Amiens
2369:
2361:
2353:
2332:
2324:
2316:
2308:
2287:
2286:(25–26 Sep 1799)
2279:
2271:
2270:(17–20 Jun 1799)
2263:
2255:
2254:(27–28 Apr 1799)
2247:
2239:
2231:
2230:(20–21 Mar 1799)
2223:
2215:
2211:Second Coalition
2194:
2186:
2178:
2170:
2162:
2141:
2133:
2125:
2121:Treaty of Leoben
2117:
2109:
2108:(14–15 Jan 1797)
2105:Battle of Rivoli
2101:
2093:
2089:Italian campaign
2072:
2064:
2063:(15–17 Nov 1796)
2060:Battle of Arcole
2056:
2048:
2040:
2032:
2024:
2016:
2008:
2000:
1996:Battle of Amberg
1992:
1979:
1971:
1967:Battle of Lonato
1963:
1959:Italian campaign
1937:
1916:
1908:
1895:
1887:
1879:
1871:
1863:
1854:
1833:
1832:(26–27 Dec 1793)
1820:
1812:
1774:
1766:
1762:Battle of Famars
1730:
1655:
1654:
1637:
1629:
1621:
1602:
1583:
1575:
1556:
1548:
1528:
1520:
1512:
1493:
1485:
1477:
1468:
1460:
1452:
1429:
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1413:
1405:
1395:
1387:
1379:
1359:
1351:
1343:
1324:
1316:
1308:
1300:
1292:
1284:
1276:
1257:
1249:
1241:
1233:
1225:
1224:(20–21 Jun 1791)
1204:
1196:
1188:
1179:
1160:
1152:
1144:
1136:
1128:
1120:
1112:
1104:
1096:
1088:
1080:
1072:
1064:
1043:
1035:
1031:Day of the Tiles
1014:
1013:
914:
907:
900:
891:
890:
862:Preceded by
859:
858:
850:
843:
828:
798:
785:Friedrich SchĂĽtz
781:Ferdinand Scherf
769:
754:Arthur Chuquet:
751:
721:
714:
708:
701:
686:
294:
287:
277:
270:
263:
254:
253:
233:
232:
226:
184:Franz von Albini
182:
172:
171:
153:
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105:
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100:
95:
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53:
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41:
21:
20:
4191:
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4186:
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4184:
4182:
4181:
4180:
4126:
4125:
4124:
4115:
3990:La Marseillaise
3979:
3978:Cultural impact
3964:
3874:
3855:
3822:
3778:Madame du Barry
3768:Catherine Théot
3758:Thérésa Tallien
3649:
3640:Gracchus Babeuf
3585:François Chabot
3542:
3534:
3455:Georges Couthon
3450:Marquis de Sade
3415:Jean-Paul Marat
3391:
3347:Bertrand Barère
3313:
3224:
3205:Boissy d'Anglas
3200:Madame de Staël
3165:Antoine Barnave
3133:
3126:
3117:
3064:
3045:
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2830:
2822:
2814:
2801:
2788:
2777:JĂłzsef Alvinczi
2761:
2743:
2725:
2666:Nicolas Oudinot
2656:
2589:Claude Lecourbe
2584:Charles Leclerc
2479:Guillaume Brune
2449:Pierre Augereau
2419:
2414:
2399:
2394:
2392:Treaty of Paris
2386:
2372:
2367:
2359:
2351:
2335:
2330:
2322:
2314:
2306:
2290:
2285:
2277:
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2099:
2091:
2075:
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2054:
2046:
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2014:
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1969:
1961:
1945:
1935:
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1914:
1906:
1893:
1885:
1877:
1869:
1861:
1852:
1836:
1831:
1818:
1810:
1808:Siege of Toulon
1772:
1764:
1747:First Coalition
1733:
1724:
1660:
1645:
1635:
1627:
1619:
1605:
1600:
1586:
1581:
1573:
1559:
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1518:
1510:
1496:
1491:
1483:
1475:
1466:
1458:
1450:
1432:
1427:
1419:
1411:
1409:Law of Suspects
1403:
1393:
1385:
1377:
1357:
1355:Reign of Terror
1349:
1341:
1327:
1322:
1314:
1306:
1298:
1290:
1282:
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1239:
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1223:
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1194:
1186:
1177:
1163:
1158:
1150:
1142:
1135:(4–11 Aug 1789)
1134:
1126:
1118:
1110:
1102:
1094:
1086:
1078:
1070:
1068:RĂ©veillon riots
1062:
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1008:
923:
918:
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839:Wayback Machine
826:
820:
796:
767:
749:
730:
725:
724:
715:
711:
702:
698:
693:
687:
684:
623:
615:Battle of Valmy
585:
561:Nicolas Luckner
528:
527:
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453:
295:
285:
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99:50.0000; 8.2667
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42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4189:
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4138:
4136:1792 in France
4121:
4120:
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4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4069:
4068:
4067:
4060:Cult of Reason
4057:
4052:
4047:
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4037:
4028:
4023:
4018:
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4004:
4002:Flag of France
3999:
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3848:
3847:
3846:
3841:
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3828:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3808:Jacques Necker
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
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3765:
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3755:
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3670:
3664:
3662:
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3648:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3630:Claire Lacombe
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3555:Jacques HĂ©bert
3551:
3549:
3536:
3535:
3533:
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3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
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3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
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3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3410:Georges Danton
3407:
3401:
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3261:
3256:
3254:Henri Grégoire
3250:
3245:
3240:
3234:
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3226:
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3223:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3195:Camille Jordan
3192:
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2400:
2398:
2397:
2389:
2380:
2378:
2374:
2373:
2371:
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2362:
2354:
2345:
2343:
2337:
2336:
2334:
2333:
2325:
2317:
2309:
2300:
2298:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2288:
2280:
2275:Battle of Novi
2272:
2264:
2262:(4–7 Jun 1799)
2256:
2248:
2240:
2232:
2224:
2216:
2207:
2205:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2195:
2187:
2179:
2171:
2163:
2154:
2152:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2142:
2134:
2126:
2118:
2110:
2102:
2094:
2085:
2083:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2073:
2065:
2057:
2055:(6–7 Nov 1796)
2049:
2041:
2033:
2025:
2017:
2009:
2001:
1993:
1985:
1980:
1972:
1970:(3–4 Aug 1796)
1964:
1955:
1953:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1941:Peace of Basel
1938:
1929:
1927:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1917:
1909:
1901:
1896:
1888:
1880:
1872:
1864:
1855:
1846:
1844:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1834:
1826:
1821:
1813:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1783:Siege of Mainz
1780:
1775:
1767:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1743:
1741:
1735:
1734:
1732:
1731:
1719:
1714:
1712:Siege of Mainz
1709:
1704:
1703:
1702:
1699:
1694:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1670:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1651:
1650:
1647:
1646:
1644:
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1638:
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1613:
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1607:
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1594:
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1587:
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1561:
1560:
1558:
1557:
1549:
1544:13 Vendémiaire
1541:
1540:
1539:
1534:
1521:
1513:
1504:
1502:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1486:
1478:
1469:
1461:
1453:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1430:
1422:
1414:
1406:
1396:
1391:Levée en masse
1388:
1380:
1372:
1371:
1370:
1365:
1352:
1344:
1335:
1333:
1329:
1328:
1326:
1325:
1317:
1309:
1301:
1296:10th of August
1293:
1285:
1277:
1268:
1266:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1258:
1250:
1242:
1234:
1226:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1210:
1208:
1207:
1197:
1189:
1180:
1178:(Feb–Jul 1790)
1171:
1169:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1161:
1153:
1145:
1137:
1129:
1121:
1113:
1105:
1097:
1089:
1081:
1073:
1065:
1054:
1052:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1044:
1036:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1020:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1006:
999:
992:
985:
978:
971:
964:
957:
950:
943:
936:
928:
925:
924:
917:
916:
909:
902:
894:
886:
885:
876:
869:
857:
856:
844:
829:
824:Campagnes 1793
819:
818:External links
816:
815:
814:
811:978-1853672767
799:
793:978-3805320009
770:
764:978-1142301620
752:
746:978-1113792563
734:Arthur Chuquet
729:
726:
723:
722:
709:
695:
694:
692:
689:
682:
622:
619:
584:
581:
579:on October 5.
523:
522:
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519:
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509:
504:
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489:
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206:
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192:
191:
190:Units involved
187:
186:
176:
163:
162:
158:
157:
147:
134:
133:
129:
128:
125:
124:
121:
115:
114:
113:French victory
111:
107:
106:
67:
65:
61:
60:
57:
49:
48:
34:
33:
26:
25:
24:Siege of Mainz
19:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4188:
4177:
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4079:
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4074:Sans-culottes
4070:
4066:
4063:
4062:
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4058:
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4045:Metric system
4043:
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4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
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3844:Panthéon Club
3842:
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3733:Joachim Murat
3731:
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3510:Gilbert Romme
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3335:
3333:
3332:de Cambacérès
3330:
3328:
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3316:
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3307:
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3248:Madame Roland
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3185:André Chénier
3183:
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3141:
3140:Grace Elliott
3138:
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2702:
2701:Joseph Souham
2699:
2697:
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2647:
2645:
2644:Joachim Murat
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2624:André Masséna
2622:
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2423:
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2395:(25 Jun 1802)
2393:
2390:
2387:(25 Mar 1802)
2385:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2375:
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2360:(18 Mar 1801)
2358:
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2347:
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2329:
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2315:(15 Jun 1800)
2313:
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2307:(14 Jun 1800)
2305:
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2278:(15 Aug 1799)
2276:
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2238:(25 Mar 1799)
2236:
2233:
2228:
2225:
2220:
2219:Siege of Acre
2217:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2204:
2200:
2191:
2190:Peasants' War
2188:
2183:
2180:
2175:
2172:
2167:
2164:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2147:
2140:(17 Oct 1797)
2138:
2135:
2132:(18 Apr 1797)
2130:
2127:
2124:(17 Apr 1797)
2122:
2119:
2116:(25 Jan 1797)
2114:
2111:
2106:
2103:
2100:(13 Jan 1797)
2098:
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2086:
2084:
2082:
2078:
2069:
2066:
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2058:
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2045:
2042:
2039:(26 Oct 1796)
2037:
2034:
2031:(19 Oct 1796)
2029:
2026:
2021:
2018:
2013:
2010:
2005:
2002:
1999:(24 Aug 1796)
1997:
1994:
1991:(11 Aug 1796)
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1976:
1973:
1968:
1965:
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1894:(26 Jun 1794)
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1889:
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1878:(22 May 1794)
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1870:(18 May 1794)
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1853:(24 Apr 1794)
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1819:(13 Oct 1793)
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1765:(23 May 1793)
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1601:(11 May 1798)
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1519:(22 Aug 1795)
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1492:(11 Nov 1794)
1490:
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1476:(28 Jul 1794)
1473:
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1467:(27 Jul 1794)
1465:
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1459:(10 Jun 1794)
1457:
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1420:(16 Oct 1793)
1418:
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1412:(17 Sep 1793)
1410:
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1397:
1394:(23 Aug 1793)
1392:
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1386:(13 Jul 1793)
1384:
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1342:(21 Jan 1793)
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1323:(22 Sep 1792)
1321:
1318:
1313:
1310:
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1299:(10 Aug 1792)
1297:
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1283:(25 Jul 1792)
1281:
1278:
1275:(20 Apr 1792)
1273:
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1269:
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1254:
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1240:(27 Aug 1791)
1238:
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1232:(17 Jul 1791)
1230:
1227:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1216:
1212:
1205:(14 Jul 1790)
1203:
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1198:
1195:(12 Jul 1790)
1193:
1190:
1187:(23 Jun 1790)
1185:
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1176:
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1143:(26 Aug 1789)
1141:
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1125:
1122:
1119:(14 Jul 1789)
1117:
1114:
1109:
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1103:(20 Jun 1789)
1101:
1098:
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1087:(4 June 1789)
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1077:
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1071:(28 Apr 1789)
1069:
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1042:(21 Jul 1788)
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949:
948:
947:Ancien RĂ©gime
944:
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535:
534:
531:The siege of
518:
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174:Adam Philippe
170:
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63:
62:
58:
55:
54:
50:
46:
40:
35:
32:
27:
22:
4081:Phrygian cap
4026:Bastille Day
3940:Thomas Paine
3895:Edmund Burke
3890:Beaumarchais
3884:Les Lumières
3882:
3723:Joseph Fesch
3635:Pauline LĂ©on
3605:Jacques Roux
3544:
3128:
2554:Lazare Hoche
2539:Paul Grenier
2509:Louis Desaix
2368:(8 Jul 1801)
2352:(9 Feb 1801)
2323:(3 Dec 1800)
2246:(5 Apr 1799)
2047:(6 Nov 1796)
2023:(8 Sep 1796)
2015:(4 Sep 1796)
2007:(3 Sep 1796)
1978:(5 Aug 1796)
1907:(2 Oct 1794)
1886:(1 Jun 1794)
1711:
1628:(9 Nov 1799)
1574:(4 Sep 1797)
1511:(1 Apr 1795)
1481:White Terror
1474:guillotined
1451:(5 Apr 1794)
1398:
1378:(2 Jun 1793)
1248:(3 Sep 1791)
1199:
1159:(2 Nov 1789)
1151:(5 Oct 1789)
1079:(5 May 1789)
1057:
1034:(7 Jun 1788)
1001:
994:
987:
980:
973:
966:
959:
952:
945:
938:
931:
880:
871:
864:
802:
777:Franz Dumont
772:
755:
737:
728:Bibliography
717:
712:
704:
699:
679:
675:
671:
663:
643:
631:
624:
612:
597:
586:
550:
530:
529:
409:Newfoundland
374:Altenkirchen
338:
132:Belligerents
29:Part of the
3950:Abbé Sieyès
3935:Montesquieu
3851:Social Club
3793:Jean Chouan
3683:Louis XVIII
3460:Roger Ducos
3430:Paul Barras
3397:Montagnards
3327:Abbé Sieyès
3130:monarchiens
2938:Netherlands
2867:(Hungarian)
2815:(Hungarian)
2731:French Navy
2657: [
2579:Jean Lannes
2436:French Army
2214:(1798–1802)
2185:(1798–1800)
2169:(1798–1801)
1899:Chouannerie
1860:(Pyrenees)
1725: [
1692:Chouannerie
1484:(Fall 1794)
1472:Robespierre
842:(in French)
827:(in French)
797:(in German)
775:; Editors:
768:(in French)
750:(in French)
559:to replace
462:Chouannerie
118:Territorial
97: /
4130:Categories
3839:Cordeliers
3753:Talleyrand
3678:Louis XVII
3540:HĂ©bertists
3294:Jean Debry
3124:Feuillants
2753:Opposition
2649:Michel Ney
2071:(Dec 1796)
1679:Thionville
1582:(Dec 1797)
1555:(May 1796)
1547:5 Oct 1795
1524:Directoire
1404:(painting)
1307:(Sep 1792)
1291:(Jun 1792)
1124:Great Fear
1063:(Jan 1789)
954:Revolution
801:Smith, D.
691:References
658:Marienborn
646:Hechtsheim
600:Francis II
587:After the
364:Den Helder
359:Guadeloupe
354:Martinique
324:Thionville
304:Porrentruy
200:Volunteers
82:50°00′00″N
3673:Louis XVI
3668:Charles X
3319:The Plain
3230:Girondins
3170:Lafayette
2831:(Walloon)
2813:Pál Kray
2789:(Walloon)
2331:(1800–02)
2182:Quasi-War
1641:Consulate
1527:(1795–99)
982:Consulate
975:Directory
608:Louis XVI
565:Rhineland
449:Diersheim
439:Fishguard
399:Neresheim
309:Quiévrain
85:8°16′00″E
4033:Panthéon
4021:Muscadin
4016:Marianne
3955:Voltaire
3834:Jacobins
3827:Factions
3367:Mirabeau
2823:(French)
1717:Jemappes
1701:Dauphiné
1184:Nobility
996:Journals
989:Glossary
968:Republic
940:Timeline
835:Archived
740:(1892),
683:—
650:Zahlbach
621:Progress
429:Biberach
424:2nd Kehl
414:WĂĽrzburg
389:1st Kehl
384:Kircheib
369:Siegburg
349:Sardinia
344:Jemappes
314:Marquain
205:Strength
64:Location
3915:Diderot
3661:Figures
3546:Enragés
3252:Father
2963:Prussia
2895:Britain
2844:(Saxon)
2802:(Swiss)
2769:Austria
654:Mombach
583:Context
548:there.
542:Custine
444:Neuwied
434:Ireland
419:Limburg
379:Wetzlar
120:changes
3654:Others
2993:Russia
2427:France
2092:(1797)
1962:(1796)
1697:Vendée
1674:Verdun
1501:1795–6
1444:Danton
1003:Museum
933:Causes
809:
791:
762:
744:
627:Speyer
569:Speyer
404:Amberg
394:Malsch
319:Verdun
210:13,000
145:France
110:Result
4111:Films
3028:Spain
2661:]
1729:]
1722:Namur
1707:Lille
1684:Valmy
573:Worms
533:Mainz
339:Mainz
334:Lille
329:Valmy
213:5,000
69:Mainz
3543:and
3127:and
2377:1802
2341:1801
2296:1800
2203:1799
2150:1798
2081:1797
1951:1796
1925:1795
1842:1794
1739:1793
1666:1792
1610:1799
1591:1798
1564:1797
1446:and
1437:1794
1332:1793
1265:1792
1214:1791
1168:1790
1051:1789
1024:1788
807:ISBN
789:ISBN
760:ISBN
742:ISBN
571:and
291:List
56:Date
2903:Sir
4132::
2659:fr
1727:fr
795:.
783:,
779:,
766:.
748:.
736::
71:,
913:e
906:t
899:v
813:.
293:)
289:(
276:e
269:t
262:v
47:.
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