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270:(state apparatus) and a palace, and the orders of the Sultan were not considered effective without her signature. The Shah ruled the heterogeneous peoples without mercy. In face of Mongol attacks, Khwarazmian empire, with a combined army of 400,000, simply collapsed. Khwarazmshah Muhammed retreated to Samarkand towards the end of his rule and had to leave the capital city of
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wife of
Muhammad and mother of Jalal al-Din) and be under his protection, when I have Uzlag-shah and Aq-shah? Even being in the captivity at the hands of Genghis Khan and my current humiliation are better for me than
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After the death of her husband, 'Ala' al-Din Tekish (1172-1200), she so dominated the court of their son, 'Ala' al-Din
Muhammad II (1200–20), and quarreled so bitterly with his heir by another wife,
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captured the fortress soon afterwards. She and all the people were captured. The sons of the Shah were killed, his women and daughters were distributed to the sons and associates of
Genghis Khan.
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Relationship between Turkan Hatun and her grandson, the son of
Muhammad, Jalal al-Din, apparently was not good. When she was told to escape from the invading Mongols, she said:
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and the children of
Khwarazmshah, took the royal treasury, and drowned 26 hostages, sons of different conquered rulers. She passed through the
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and others were razed and their inhabitants killed. Muhammad died after fleeing in 1220 or a year after on a deserted island in the
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481:""Тарих" - История Казахстана - школьникам | Путешествие во времени | Теркен-хатун. Повелительница женщин мира"
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The Empire of the Qara Khitai in
Eurasian History: Between China and the Islamic World
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She died in poverty somewhere on the territory of present-day
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463:"Description of life of Jalal ad-Din Mingburnu. Chapter 18"
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http://www.vostlit.info/Texts/rus8/Nasawi/frametext2.htm
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invaded
Khwarazm. Many large and prosperous cities:
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498:https://iranicaonline.org/articles/terken-katun
446:"Description of life of Jalal ad-Din Mingburnu"
274:(Köneürgenç, present-day Turkmenistan) to her.
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328:and took refuge in the Ilal fortress, but the
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385:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 165–.
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467:Vostochnaya Literatura (Eastern Literature)
410:. Cambridge University Press. p. 191.
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284:Mongol conquest of the Khwarazmian Empire
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448:. Chapter 18. Eastern Literature.
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97:Regent of the Khwarazmian Empire
44:Terken Khatun captive to Mongols
76:Queen of the Khwarazmian Empire
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27:Empress of Khwarazmian Empire
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336:Relations with Jalal al-Din
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320:. She fled with the
200:by marriage to Shah
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553:Khwarazmian Empire
533:Anushtegin dynasty
513:12th-century women
216:Khwarazmian Empire
198:Khwarazmian Empire
52:Khwarazmian Empire
417:978-0-521-06936-6
392:978-0-521-84226-6
202:Ala al-Din Tekish
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461:An-Nasawi.
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318:Caspian Sea
212:Muhammad II
190:ترکان خاتون
150:Khwarazmian
138:Muhammad II
507:Categories
366:References
222:Background
192:) was the
89:Coronation
67:Coronation
306:Samarkand
288:In 1219,
105:1195-1220
84:1172-1200
61:1200–1220
360:Mongolia
314:Nishapur
236:Bayandur
207:de facto
170:Religion
346:Turkmen
330:Mongols
326:Karakum
302:Bukhara
298:Khujand
272:Gurgenç
234:or the
228:Qipchaq
214:of the
196:of the
194:Empress
186:Persian
163:Kipchak
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349:that!”
232:Qangli
159:Father
122:Spouse
354:Death
322:harem
294:Otrar
268:Diwan
240:Kimek
174:Islam
145:House
133:Issue
102:Reign
81:Reign
58:Reign
412:ISBN
387:ISBN
310:Merv
165:Khan
117:1233
114:Died
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