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organized into coherent and easily identifiable sections, with priority given to primary meanings between the language 1 and language 2. So, too, cultural and geographical entries included in the monolingual dictionaries needed to be expanded to cover all countries in which the language is spoken. The evaluation went on to state that despite their shortcomings, which decrease each time a new version is released, given the size of each of the dictionaries, the entries are reasonably comprehensible and offer useful information for language learners, particularly in the dictionaries with more complete databases.
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Though many people have been involved in the development of
Ultralingua's code and data, the founders and main contributors to its development are the Chair Professors of Carleton's Linguistics and Computer Science departments. Elements of Ultralingua software have been developed in collaboration
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modules for French-English, Spanish-English, German-English, Italian-English, Portuguese-English, Norwegian-English, French-Spanish, French-Italian, French-German, Spanish-German, Spanish-Portuguese, Esperanto-English, Latin-English, and
English and French monolingual dictionaries and thesauri.
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that the lexical content of the dictionaries tested with version 6.0 (2006) fell short on several issues: namely that the lack of systematic information on usage, regional variants, and examples in context diminished to a certain extent the value of these tools; and that entries needed to be
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as a fully functional application that could be obtained online from download sites. By the year 2000, with the collaboration of additional specialists in lexicography and linguistics, the product range had expanded to include language modules for
Spanish and German, and was released for
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transcription is given, while several language modules are also enabled for text-to-speech. The application interface can be either permanently displayed above or alongside any other open program windows, or allowed to ‘float’ above open windows and is resizable.
388:. Additional code libraries used include contributions by CTGradient, ShortcutRecorder (BSD License), PTHotKey, Sparkle for application updates, and the hotkey code includes software licensed from TrufSoft.com.
259:. When a word is clicked, the translation or definition is displayed in a small pop-up window. The hotkey tool does not require previous launching of the software application. The
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Version 7.1.4 (Mac) and version 7.0.0.0 (Windows), released in the fall of 2008 and May 2009 respectively, incorporated a completely redesigned
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Other programs separately available that are based on the
Ultralingua technology include Grammatica, a spell and grammar check utility, and
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Mac OS X,10.3.+; Windows 2000, NT, XP, Vista, Windows 7; Windows Mobile; Palm OS; Pocket PC; Smartphone; iPhone; Symbian
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and addressed many of the suggestions for improvement made in an exhaustive independent evaluation of version 6.0 by the
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As well as its own language data sets, third-party modules include an
English-French medical dictionary licensed from
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The concept of the
Ultralingua dictionary software began in 1996, when a small group of professors from
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and distributed mainly on the cover floppy discs of Mac magazines. It was commercialised in 1999, as
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had the idea of creating a French dictionary that allowed the user to look up words on the fly with
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The search algorithms are tolerant of capitalisation, minor misspelling, and omitted accents and
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feature that can work with the words in the language databases, and user-added definitions.
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for publication and distribution of print and CD-ROM versions of its dictionaries.
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It has been suggested in an independent evaluation by CALICO headquartered at the
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https://www.calico.org/p-383-Ultralingua%20(012008).html
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forms of a word into the root word, such as in French, (
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329:The dictionary program was first developed for the
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357:in 2008, the language tools were launched for the
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326:technology, to and from a work in progress.
283:moderated by linguists and lexicographers.
353:Concurrent with the opening of the Apple
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
439:The developer also has agreements with
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298:variations, and grammar references.
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616:Reference material lists
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510:Encyclopedic dictionary
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392:Available dictionaries
221:translation dictionary
16:Translation dictionary
245:electronic dictionary
576:Ultralingua web site
562:CALICO (4,500 words)
422:Simon & Schuster
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382:Princeton University
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99:December 2016
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58:"Ultralingua"
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36:verification
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441:McGraw-Hill
257:source code
233:smartphones
209:Ultralingua
191:Proprietary
179:Translation
122:Ultralingua
585:Categories
547:References
430:co-branded
288:diacritics
69:newspapers
452:Distinguo
355:App Store
343:shareware
308:flashcard
265:inflected
225:Macintosh
525:Lexigraf
487:See also
445:Hachette
410:Elsevier
335:freeware
239:Features
434:Collins
414:Klingon
348:Windows
314:History
229:Windows
197:Website
186:License
163:Windows
83:scholar
428:. The
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374:CALICO
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