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Whitmore Square

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After the removal of indigenous trees during the city's early colonial settlement, Whitmore Square was replanted in the 1850s and fenced to protect it from animals. The fences were finally removed in 1932. In the 1930s the square was a meeting place for people to discuss current affairs as well as a
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in 2001, and a nearby strip club converted into live music venue, the Whitmore Hotel. A giant chess board and a basketball half-court were installed in 2007 and 2009 respectively. The square become a more "community-orientated park" with a Community Verge Garden on the western side. Regular events
383:, after community consultation, approved the Whitmore Square/Iparrityi Master Plan at the 11 June 2019 Council meeting. New lighting to the diagonal path across the square as well as feature tree lighting has already been installed. 375:
In the 2010s the revival of the area continued, with several new cafes opening. In September 2018 the Whitmore Hotel reopened as Sparkke at the Whitmore, after local speciality brewers Sparkke Change Beverage Co bought the building.
332:'s project, the square was assigned the name "Ivaritji", to commemorate the last full-blood Kaurna person and speaker of the language, a woman also known as Amelia Taylor, who was the daughter of 913: 352:
By the 1990s the square had become known as a place for homeless people, public intoxication, drug use and prostitution, so seen as an unsafe place to be at night. The square was made a
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The Adelaide area was inhabited long before European settlement in 1836 by one of the tribes which later came to be known as the Kaurna people, or Adelaide tribe.
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when not working in the outback. As of 2018 the memorial did not have any signs explaining its purpose or the meaning of the scripts on the memorial.
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It was named by the Street Naming Committee on 23 May 1837 after William Wolryche Whitmore, a British politician who introduced the
344:, and is sometimes referred to as "the last woman of the Adelaide Tribe". The name is a Kaurna word meaning "gentle, misty rain". 302:, to the British House of Commons. He was also one of the board of the South Australian Colonisation Commission set up by the Act. 1625: 426: 1018: 720: 1853: 1566: 1404: 1620: 623: 1348: 1868: 1610: 667: 463: 1605: 1586: 1011: 970: 365: 2017: 95: 2022: 1911: 1882: 1872: 1630: 1341: 651:"Reclaiming through renaming: the reinstatement of Kaurna toponyms in Adelaide and the Adelaide Plains" 283:'s 1837 plan for the city of Adelaide and the only one which retains the configuration given to it by 1655: 1379: 1226: 1220: 1085: 650: 597: 353: 225: 1887: 1877: 1685: 1289: 657: 235: 230: 1932: 1714: 1615: 1571: 1551: 1471: 1310: 1303: 1169: 1162: 369: 221: 1742: 1600: 1581: 1556: 1276: 958: 680: 329: 190: 891: 879: 1781: 1635: 243: 1333: 1804: 923: 198: 182: 1906: 8: 1995: 1848: 1645: 1443: 1414: 837: 316:
From 1909-1958 the north-west corner of the square was cut off by electric tram tracks.
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Clark, Amber; Ramm, Kara-Lee; McInnes, Simone; Elton, Jude (26 September 2014).
789: 694: 1958: 1282: 1177: 333: 217: 246:, a second name, Ivaritji (later corrected to Iparrityi), was assigned in the 2011: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1838: 1764: 1650: 1394: 1295: 1263: 1250: 1194: 1187: 1122: 739: 364:, was unveiled on the western side of Whitmore Square. It pays homage to the 341: 288: 280: 213: 205: 178: 117: 104: 357:
started being held in the square, such as food truck fairs and film nights.
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at the time, in his 1837 plan of the City of Adelaide which spanned the
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were installed in the square and it was used for training of soldiers.
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The land is a map: placenames of Indigenous origin in Australia
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It is one of six squares designed by the founder of Adelaide,
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Clark, Amber; Ramm, Kara-Lee; McInnes, Simone; Elton, Jude.
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Valley, comprising the city centre (South Adelaide) and
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taken from The City of Adelaide Year Book, 1939-1940
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Tom; Gara (eds.). 648: 570: 699:Adelaide Park Lands Preservation Association 624:"City squares recognise women from the past" 546:Adelaide Park Lands Preservation Association 197:streets in the south-western quarter of the 559: 1356: 1342: 1026: 1012: 914: 900: 776:Affifudin, Amirul Husni (September 2018). 514:"History of Adelaide Through Street Names" 478: 775: 888:– Ivaritji's life story and achievements 712: 157: 942:North-South Streets     838:"Whitmore Square/Iparrityi Master Plan" 649:Amery, Rob; Williams, Georgina (2002). 368:who lived nearby and worshipped at the 266: 55: 2010: 809: 536: 534: 250:language of the original inhabitants. 220:. The square was named in 1837 by the 1337: 1007: 895: 752: 457: 455: 453: 451: 449: 447: 274: 1044: 947:       718: 360:In December 2007, a public artwork, 1998:passes through the City of Adelaide 810:Knight, Gordon (5 September 2018). 531: 37:From the Southern end, facing North 13: 859: 769: 571:Staff Writers (25 November 2013). 518:History of South Australia website 491:. State Library of South Australia 444: 419: 306:place for local children to play. 14: 2034: 464:"Whitmore Square, SA History Hub" 1103: 1089: 1079: 1065: 54: 47: 31: 830: 803: 746: 687: 347: 662:. Pandanus. pp. 255–276. 616: 590: 506: 393: 324:In March 2003, as part of the 319: 1: 1104: 1066: 386: 162:Oversize chess in the square. 1090: 1080: 7: 790:10.13140/RG.2.2.23125.27365 10: 2039: 1912:Dame Roma Mitchell Gardens 261: 238:. 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Adelaide City Council 370:Central Adelaide Mosque 222:Street Naming Committee 1743:Adelaide Himeji Garden 721:"The life of Ivaritji" 681:University of Adelaide 330:University of Adelaide 163: 1782:West Terrace Cemetery 1693:#14 "Mullawirraburka" 884:The Abraham Institute 309:During World War II, 244:Adelaide City Council 161: 1854:St Peter's Cathedral 1805:Adelaide High School 1705:#15 "Ityamaiitpinna" 924:Adelaide city centre 753:Elton, Jude (2013). 298:, also known as the 267:Pre-colonial history 183:Adelaide city centre 118:34.9328°S 138.5942°E 2018:Squares in Adelaide 1996:Torrens Linear Park 1710:#16 "Bakkabakkandi" 1646:Jubilee 150 Walkway 1467:#2 "Padipadinyilla" 1444:Adelaide Golf Links 1142:Streets   114: /  1547:#11 "Tainmundilla" 1449:War Memorial Drive 604:. 27 November 2019 275:As Whitmore Square 242:initiative of the 199:Adelaide city grid 177:), is one of five 164: 123:-34.9328; 138.5942 2023:Parks in Adelaide 2005: 2004: 1983: 1982: 1917:Old Adelaide Gaol 1883:Convention Centre 1844:Cresswell Gardens 1820: 1819: 1681:#13 "Kadlitpinna" 1641:Boer War Memorial 1523: 1522: 1515:#8 "Barnguttilla" 1489:#5 "Ngampa yerta" 1405:Wellington Square 1331: 1330: 1326: 1325: 1322: 1321: 1317: 1316: 1133: 1132: 1128: 1127: 1003: 1002: 868:"Whitmore Square" 542:"Whitmore Square" 311:air raid trenches 156: 155: 2030: 1973:Brougham Gardens 1873:Parliament House 1671: 1670: 1631:Government House 1596:#12 "Karrawirra" 1542:#10 "Warnpangga" 1494:#6 "Nanto Womma" 1484:#4 "Kangattilla" 1429: 1428: 1420: 1419: 1390:Hindmarsh Square 1366:City of Adelaide 1358: 1351: 1344: 1335: 1334: 1158: 1157: 1137: 1136: 1107: 1106: 1093: 1092: 1083: 1082: 1069: 1068: 1057:Hindmarsh Square 1045: 1028: 1021: 1014: 1005: 1004: 937: 936: 933: 932: 916: 909: 902: 893: 892: 887: 875: 853: 852: 850: 848: 842:City of Adelaide 834: 828: 827: 825: 823: 818:. 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Index


Whitmore Square is located in City of Adelaide
Adelaide
South Australia
Australia
Coordinates
34°55′58″S 138°35′39″E / 34.9328°S 138.5942°E / -34.9328; 138.5942

public squares
Adelaide city centre
South Australia
Sturt
Morphett
Adelaide city grid
William Light
Surveyor-General
River Torrens
North Adelaide
Street Naming Committee
William Wolryche-Whitmore
South Australia Act 1834
British House of Commons
dual naming
Adelaide City Council
Kaurna
Iparrityi
Kaurna
William Light
Light's plan
village commons

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