339:"for their fundamental contributions to optimization methods, concepts, and models for problems of decision, planning and design", covering work in "a multitude of fields including: linear programming and inequalities, goals and chance-constrained programming, geometric programming, infinite dimensional and convex programming, network modeling and analysis, fractional and interval programming, prediction and stochastic decision rules, and game theory." He also won the 1986 US Comptroller General Award for Significant Contributions to the US General Accounting Office and the Mehr Award of the American Risk and Insurance Association for his work on predicting insolvency.
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His work moved business education from a largely anecdotal field towards greater interdisciplinarity and greater mathematical rigor. He made many innovations in the design of organizations, as well as applying mathematical optimization in such applications as the application of antidiscriminatory
144:
Cooper began his academic career with a brief teaching stint, from 1944 to 1946, back at the
University of Chicago. In 1945, Cooper married his wife Ruth, a lawyer and human activist, and in 1946 he joined the newly formed Graduate School of Industrial Administration at the Carnegie Institute of
859:, Online Companion for "Abraham Charnes and W. W. Cooper (et at.): A Brief History of a Long Collaboration in Developing Industrial Uses of Linear Programming", Operations Research Volume 50, Number 1, January–February 2002, retrieved 2012-10-16.
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173:) there. As dean, he realized that there would soon be a much greater role in American business management for African-Americans, and worked to increase African-American representation within the school.
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in 2002. At the
University of Texas, as well as holding his named chair there, he was a Nadja Kozmetsky Scott Centennial Fellow, and a Janie Slaughter Briscoe Centennial Fellow.
184:, where he became the Foster Parker Professor of Management, Finance and Accounting. He retired in 1993, but continued to be active in research until his death on June 20, 2012.
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coordinating the government programs that collected accounting statistics; his 1945 paper describing his wartime activities was the first recipient of an award from the
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and the mathematical allocation of resources, and helped Kohler testify to a congressional investigative committee. In 1940, Cooper started doing graduate studies at
776:"In Memoriam Andrew (Andy) Vazsonyi: 1916-2003. Operations research/management science pioneer, educator, researcher, illustrator and author helped shape profession"
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535:"Obituary: William W. Cooper, Pioneer in Management Science, Founding Father Of Carnegie Mellon's GSIA, First Dean of the School of Urban and Public Affairs"
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86:. Cooper, in his second year of high school, dropped out to help support his family. He worked in a bowling alley, on a golf course, and as a professional
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305:. This is a method for evaluating decision making units within an organization, by using imputed shadow prices. These prices are computed using a
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Cooper's research has been characterized both by its high volume and by the high diversity of its subjects, which fall into three major areas:
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Salveson, Melvin E. (1997), "The
Institute of Management Sciences: A Prehistory and Commentary on the Occasion of TIMS' 40th Anniversary",
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had been formed, but concerned itself with somewhat different problems. At the invitation of Melvin E. Salveson, a group met at the
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In 1986, he served as the
American Accounting Association's Distinguished International Visiting Professor in Latin America.
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became its first past president (without previously having been president). ORSA and TIMS later merged in 1995 to form the
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212:. William Cooper's wife Ruth helped draft the Institute's charter; Cooper himself was elected as its first president, and
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129:; however, in 1942, with his coursework completed but his thesis unwritten, he left Columbia to serve his country during
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Creative and
Innovative Approaches to the Science of Management: a volume in honor of Wm. W. Cooper on his 75th birthday
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was a growing discipline that did not yet have a home society or journal in which its works could be published; the
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hired Cooper away from CMU to become the
Dickinson Professor of Accounting, and in 1980 he moved again, to the
169:. In 1969 he left GSIA but stayed at CMU, becoming dean of the new School of Urban and Public Affairs (now the
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policies to the armed forces' management of personnel and to resource allocation in advertising campaigns.
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In 1990, he received the
American Accounting Association's Outstanding Accounting Educator Award in 1990.
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710:. International Series in Operations Research & Management Science. Vol. 147. pp. 201–216.
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Banker, Rajiv D. (2006), "IFORS' Operational
Research Hall of Fame: William W. Cooper",
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He served as president of the
Accounting Researchers International Association in 1986.
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in 1963, of the
Accounting Researchers International Association in 1976, and of
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443:"Professor William W. Cooper, Pioneer In Operations Research, Dies At 97"
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method for solving optimization problems in the presence of uncertainty.
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Ray, Subhash C. (2002), "William W. Cooper: A Legend in His Own Times",
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After graduation, from 1938 to 1940, he worked as an accountant for the
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from the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences
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but was inspired by his work for Kohler on a legal case to switch to
50:), founding dean of the School of Urban and Public Affairs (now the
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Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
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337:
Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences
218:
Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences
832:
The Auditing Section: Reflections on a Fourteen Year History
133:. He worked in the Division of Statistical Standards of the
706:
Ruefli, T. W.; Wiggins, R. R. (2011). "William W. Cooper".
153:). There, he formed important research collaborations with
388:
International Federation of Operational Research Societies
386:
In 2006, Cooper was inducted into the hall of fame of the
121:, where Kohler had become Controller. There, he worked on
795:"The founding of ORMS: A decision analysis perspective"
223:
Cooper was the founding editor-in-chief of the journal
342:
Cooper was given four honorary degrees: an M.A. from
293:
His most celebrated publication is a 1978 paper with
364:
American Association for the Advancement of Science
74:William Wager Cooper was born on July 23, 1914, in
637:International Transactions in Operational Research
577:"William W. Cooper: TIMS Founding President, 1954"
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501:The Accounting Hall of Fame: William Wager Cooper
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321:, has been one of the five most cited papers in
22:(July 23, 1914 – June 20, 2012) was an American
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583:, Miser Harris Presidential Portrait Gallery,
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793:Keller, L. Robin; Kirkwood, Craig W. (1999),
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225:Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory
354:in 1995. He was elected as a fellow of the
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346:in 1976, and honorary doctorates from
208:in December 1953, to form what became
198:Operations Research Society of America
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327:. In 1982, with Abraham Charnes and
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210:The Institute of Management Sciences
204:in the summer of 1953, and again at
36:The Institute of Management Sciences
34:". He was the founding president of
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309:that is solved by reducing it to a
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1563:Fellows of the Econometric Society
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650:10.1111/j.1475-3995.2006.00554_t.x
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227:. The journal is published by the
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396:Max M. Fisher College of Business
379:In 1993, Cooper was honored by a
139:American Institute of Accountants
673:Journal of Productivity Analysis
141:for the best paper of the year.
102:. At Chicago, he began studying
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1503:People from Birmingham, Alabama
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774:Gass, Saul I. (February 2004),
708:Profiles in Operations Research
229:American Accounting Association
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284:chance constrained programming
38:, founding editor-in-chief of
16:American operations researcher
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976:John von Neumann Theory Prize
939:Biography of William W Cooper
451:University of Texas at Austin
441:Leahy, Cory (June 20, 2012),
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333:John von Neumann Theory Prize
182:University of Texas at Austin
110:, graduating with a B.A. and
64:University of Texas at Austin
1558:University of Chicago alumni
716:10.1007/978-1-4419-6281-2_12
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278:. In his 1959 article with
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58:Professor of Accounting at
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1533:Harvard University faculty
869:Von Neumann award citation
543:Carnegie Mellon University
151:Carnegie Mellon University
119:Tennessee Valley Authority
48:Carnegie Mellon University
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303:data envelopment analysis
272:least absolute deviations
147:Tepper School of Business
135:U.S. Bureau of the Budget
44:Tepper School of Business
1518:Economists from Alabama
882:, retrieved 2012-10-16.
685:10.1023/A:1013591500194
188:Professional activities
96:Northwestern University
26:, known as a father of
1465:Christos Papadimitriou
1305:Arthur F. Veinott, Jr.
1210:R. Tyrrell Rockafellar
352:University of Alicante
276:fractional programming
264:non-linear programming
56:Arthur Lowes Dickinson
1385:Jean Bernard Lasserre
392:Ohio State University
348:Ohio State University
100:University of Chicago
54:) at CMU, the former
24:operations researcher
1513:Accounting academics
1508:American accountants
815:10.1287/opre.47.1.16
753:10.1287/inte.27.3.74
539:Carnegie Mellon News
192:In the early 1950s,
145:Technology (now the
123:performance auditing
20:William Wager Cooper
1297:Alexander Schrijver
1273:J. Michael Harrison
802:Operations Research
457:on November 3, 2012
360:Econometric Society
256:operations research
206:Columbia University
127:Columbia University
76:Birmingham, Alabama
1469:Mihalis Yannakakis
1429:Dimitris Bertsimas
1249:Donald L. Iglehart
1233:Manfred W. Padberg
874:2012-09-08 at the
344:Harvard University
324:Management Science
307:fractional program
260:linear programming
252:management science
194:management science
178:Harvard University
159:George Leland Bach
104:physical chemistry
60:Harvard University
32:Linear Programming
28:management science
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78:. He grew up in
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1441:Adrian Lewis
1253:Cyrus Derman
1222:2000–present
1170:Lajos Takacs
1154:Philip Wolfe
1130:Richard Karp
1090:Jack Edmonds
1082:Ralph Gomory
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897:the original
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131:World War II
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1498:2012 deaths
1493:1914 births
1313:Frank Kelly
918:Ijiri, Yuji
780:OR/MS Today
461:October 17,
381:festschrift
92:Eric Kohler
1487:Categories
1241:Ward Whitt
1178:Egon Balas
1034:David Gale
903:2013-09-27
843:2012-10-16
741:Interfaces
590:2012-10-15
507:2012-10-16
402:References
301:inventing
248:accounting
983:1975–1999
693:153002576
244:economics
176:In 1975,
108:economics
70:Biography
1325:Yinyu Ye
872:Archived
761:25062251
238:Research
880:INFORMS
585:INFORMS
368:INFORMS
335:of the
80:Chicago
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161:, and
798:(PDF)
757:JSTOR
689:S2CID
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720:ISBN
463:2012
297:and
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810:doi
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