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Zhang Yang (warlord)

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248: 393:. Lü Bu left for Yuan Shao, putting further distance from Li Jue and the rewards offered, not long after, only to return in 193. With Li Jue still pressing for his death, Lü Bu suggested it would be wrong for Zhang Yang to kill a fellow man of Bing Province, but Zhang Yang could get reward by seeming to offer Lü Bu to Li Jue. Zhang Yang feigned to betray Lü Bu in public but remained friendly and secretly protected him. Nevertheless, Lü Bu's position of refuge was uncertain so he left for 431:
supplies on the road, he also helped feed the imperial escort. Having failed in the past to take in the Emperor and still on the outside of court, Zhang Yang told the court it was best he guard the outside and he returned to Henei. For his deeds he was promoted to Grand Marshal and when Cao Cao later made accusations, Emperor Xian ordered no more to be said due to Zhang Yang's past help.
443:, Zhang Yang lacked the resources to come to his aid and was some distance away but made a show of force and as a diversion at Dongshi village in Yewang. However, after he was assassinated by his subordinate Yang Chou (楊醜), who then attempted to surrender to Cao Cao only to be killed by Sui Gu (眭固), who then turned to Yuan Shao before being killed in battle with Cao Cao forces under 421:
and came to Dayang in the camp of Li Le with intent to go onto Anyi which put him in Zhang Yang's territory, Zhang Yang sent sacks of grains on the backs of thousands of men to feed the refugee court. Zhang Yang's hospitality earned him the appointment of General Who Pacifies the State (安國將軍) and the
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in arguing the Emperor should return to the former capital of Luoyang and would send supplies to help Dong Cheng with the reconstruction of the imperial palace (which was burnt down by Dong Zhuo in 191), naming the Imperial apartments Yang'an. With Dong Cheng, Yang Feng and Han Xian running out of
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they were defeated. Yufuluo and Zhang Yang went to Liyang (黎阳) where they defeated General on the Liao Geng Zhi and established a base at the important salient. Dong Zhuo appointed Zhang Yang as the Administrator of Henei Commandery and General Who Establishes Righteousness with Zhang Yang soon
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and was killed. Zhang Yang was then sent by He Jin back to his home to raise troops, as part of He Jin's failed efforts to pressure his eunuch opponents into resigning. Zhang Yang raised over a thousand men then focused on fighting bandits in Shangdang Commandery (上黨郡; in modern southwestern
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persuaded Zhang Yang it would be wiser to earn favour with Cao Cao and not only let the envoy Wang Bi through to the court, but also to wrote in backing Cao Cao. Sending an envoy to Cao Cao, in exchange Cao Cao sent gifts of dogs, horses, silk and gold.
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states that Zhang Yang was "of mild and merciful temperament, and under him there were no harsh punishments." It remarks he would pardon plots against him and weep, making no further inquiries into the matter.
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plunging the land into civil war, Zhang Yang attempted to seize Shangdang Commandery for himself but failed, so he plundered the surrounding counties with his army growing into the several thousands. When
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In 191 Yufuluo revolted and sought Zhang Yang's support; Zhang Yang's refusal resulted in his kidnapping and his forces absorbed in Yufuluo's. Yuan Shao dispatched
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and be involved in court politics, eventually attaining the rank of Grand Marshal (大司馬). Seeking to help an old friend, he would be assassinated by a subordinate.
426:, perhaps a bid to take control of the Emperor but this was rejected by the emperor's entourage and Zhang Yang left to Yewang. In 196, Zhang Yang sided with 643:
To Establish Peace: Being the Chronicle of Later Han for the years 189 to 220 AD as recorded in Chapters 59 to 69 of the Zizhi tongjian of Sima Guang
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In 194, Cao Cao sought to reach out to the Han court to legitimize his position in Yan province, but Zhang Yang was between Cao Cao and the court in
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To Establish Peace Being the Chronicle of Later Han for the years 189 to 220 AD as recorded in Chapters 59 to 69 of the Zizhi tongjian of Sima Guang
929: 924: 873: 422:
peerage "Marquis of Jinyang". Zhang Yang soon came to Anyi to pay tribute and homage and offered to provide refuge at the old capital of
909: 904: 512: 472: 366:’s officer Zhao Fu using that distrust and failure to use them has part of his urging Han Fu to hold on against Yuan Shao. 296:
Zhang Yang was known for his bravery and fighting skill so served as Assistant Officer for Military Affairs in his native
786: 650: 919: 320:. Following the Emperor's death, Jian Shuo lost a political struggle with imperial-in-law and General in Chief 914: 841: 894: 704:時太祖領兗州,遣使詣楊,欲令假塗西至長安,楊不聽。昭說楊曰:「袁、曹雖為一家,勢不久群。曹今雖弱,然實天下之英雄也,當故結之。況今有緣,宜通其上事,并表薦之;若事有成,永為深分。」楊於是通太祖上事,表薦太祖。 351: 309: 362:
joined him, camping at the Zhang river, though there were doubts about their loyalty with Yuan Shao,
691:英雄記曰:楊及部曲諸將,皆受傕、汜購募,共圖布。布聞之,謂楊曰:「布,卿州里也。卿殺布,於卿弱。不如賣布,可極得汜、傕爵寵。」楊於是外許汜、傕,內實保護布。汜、傕患之,更下大封詔書,以布為潁川太守 427: 394: 440: 359: 284:(河內郡; in modern northern Henan). A brave and lenient man, Zhang Yang would provide refuge for 857: 410: 390: 8: 899: 781:(Internet Edition 2020 ed.). Canberra: Australian National University. p. 240. 645:(Internet Edition 2020 ed.). Melbourne: Australian National University. p. 78. 305: 285: 269: 265: 154: 113: 72: 378:
escaping from Yufuluo's grasp and establishing himself at Yewang, north-east across the
852: 782: 646: 508: 363: 347: 281: 549:靈帝末,天下亂,帝以所寵小黃門蹇碩為西園上軍校尉,軍京都,欲以御四方,徵天下豪傑以為偏裨。太祖及袁紹等皆為校尉,屬之。〔一〕并州刺史丁原遣楊將兵詣碩,為假司馬。 370: 235: 230: 888: 297: 258: 202: 379: 226: 868: 575:靈帝崩,碩為何進所殺。楊復為進所遣,歸本州募兵,得千餘人,因留上黨,擊山賊。進敗,董卓作亂。楊遂以所將攻上黨太守于壺關,不下,略諸縣,眾至數千人 406: 316:
sent Zhang Yang to serve as a Major on the staff of the eunuch commander
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A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms 23–220 AD
836: 343: 338: 317: 313: 459: 444: 386: 448: 423: 355: 264:, was a Chinese politician and warlord who lived during the late 828:英雄記曰:楊性仁和,無威刑。下人謀反,發覺,對之涕泣,輒原不問 Yingxiong Ji in Sanguozhi vol.8. 816:乃出兵東市,遙為之勢。其將楊醜,殺楊以應太祖。楊將眭固殺醜,將其眾,欲北合袁紹。太祖遣史渙邀擊,破之於犬城,斬固,盡收其眾也 418: 321: 301: 273: 175: 754:謂諸將曰:「天子當與天下共之,幸有公卿大臣,楊當捍外難,何事京都?」遂還野王。即拜為大司馬 Sanguozhi vol.8. 439:
In 198, as Cao Cao attacked Zhang Yang's old friend Lü Bu in
326: 187: 385:
In 192, Zhang Yang harbored friend and Dong Zhuo's assassin
614:袁紹至河內,楊與紹合,復與匈奴單于於夫羅屯漳水。單于欲叛,紹、楊不從。單于執楊與俱去,紹使將麴義追擊於鄴南,破之 745:建安元年,楊奉、董承、韓暹挾天子還舊京,糧乏。楊以糧迎道路,遂至洛陽 Sanguozhi volume 8. 417:
In 195, Emperor Xian escaped the forces of Li Jue and
886: 804:T'sao T'sao and the Rise of Wei: The Early Years 733:Ts’ao Ts’ao and the Rise of Wei: The Early Years 562:靈帝崩,碩為何進所殺。楊復為進所遣,歸本州募兵,得千餘人,因留上黨,擊山賊。進敗,董卓作亂 874:Annotations to Records of the Three Kingdoms 776: 640: 502: 601:浮等到,謂馥曰:「袁本初軍無斗糧,各己離散,雖有張楊、於扶羅新附,未肯為用,不足敵也 389:, who was wanted by Dong Zhuo's successor 276:) in the north, he eventually became the 16:Chinese official and warlord (died 198) 887: 801: 730: 473:Lists of people of the Three Kingdoms 79:General Who Pacifies the State (安國將軍) 665:單于執楊至黎陽,攻破度遼將軍耿祉軍,眾復振。卓以楊為建義將軍、河內太守 498: 496: 494: 492: 490: 488: 337:With He Jin's death and the rise of 930:Ancient assassinated Chinese people 925:Assassinated Chinese heads of state 806:. Columbia University. p. 303. 735:. Columbia University. p. 251. 434: 329:), perhaps hoping to recruit them. 13: 14: 941: 588:山東兵起,欲誅卓。袁紹至河內,楊與紹合,復與匈奴單于於夫羅屯漳水 485: 910:Han dynasty government officials 905:Assassinated Chinese politicians 822: 810: 795: 770: 757: 748: 739: 724: 711: 698: 685: 672: 659: 634: 621: 507:. Boston: Brill. p. 1084. 373:after them and to the south of 332: 608: 595: 582: 569: 556: 543: 530: 521: 1: 842:Records of the Three Kingdoms 478: 291: 120:Administrator of Henei (河內太守) 603:Jiǔzhōu Chūnqiū in Sanguozhi 400: 7: 777:De Crespigny, Rafe (1996). 641:De Crespigny, Rafe (1996). 503:De Crespigny, Rafe (2007). 466: 10: 946: 352:campaign against Dong Zhuo 268:of China. Originally from 224: 717:楊亦遣使詣太祖。太祖遺楊犬馬金帛,遂與西方往來. 536:張楊字稚叔,雲中人也。以武勇給并州,為武猛從事。 219: 211: 201: 193: 181: 169: 164: 160: 150: 124: 119: 109: 83: 78: 68: 42: 37: 33: 28: 21: 693:Yingxiongji in Sanguozhi 272:(雲中郡; in today northern 215:Marquis of Jinyang (晉陽侯) 920:People from North China 409:. Zhang Yang's adviser 627:單于執楊至黎陽,攻破度遼將軍耿祉軍,眾復振 458:(英雄記) by contemporary 312:, the Bing inspector 858:Book of the Later Han 763:楊素與呂布善。太祖之圍布,楊欲救之,不能 354:, Zhang Yang and the 915:Han dynasty warlords 802:Leban, Carl (1971). 731:Leban, Carl (1971). 308:created his private 310:Western Garden army 286:Emperor Xian of Han 270:Yunzhong Commandery 266:Eastern Han dynasty 197:Politician, warlord 155:Emperor Xian of Han 114:Emperor Xian of Han 73:Emperor Xian of Han 38:Grand Marshal (大司馬) 895:2nd-century births 346:led his forces to 678:事露,布走河內,〔二〕與張楊合。 514:978-90-04-15605-0 223: 222: 937: 829: 826: 820: 818:Sanguozhi vol.8. 814: 808: 807: 799: 793: 792: 774: 768: 761: 755: 752: 746: 743: 737: 736: 728: 722: 715: 709: 702: 696: 689: 683: 676: 670: 663: 657: 656: 638: 632: 625: 619: 612: 606: 599: 593: 586: 580: 573: 567: 560: 554: 547: 541: 534: 528: 525: 519: 518: 500: 435:Death and legacy 397:not long after. 358:Shanyu claimant 282:Henei Commandery 256: 255: 254: 252: 165:Personal details 146: 144: 138: 136: 129: 105: 103: 97: 95: 88: 64: 62: 56: 54: 47: 19: 18: 945: 944: 940: 939: 938: 936: 935: 934: 885: 884: 871:(5th century). 855:(5th century). 839:(3rd century). 833: 832: 827: 823: 815: 811: 800: 796: 789: 775: 771: 762: 758: 753: 749: 744: 740: 729: 725: 716: 712: 703: 699: 690: 686: 677: 673: 664: 660: 653: 639: 635: 626: 622: 613: 609: 600: 596: 587: 583: 574: 570: 561: 557: 548: 544: 535: 531: 527:Sanguozhi vol.8 526: 522: 515: 501: 486: 481: 469: 437: 403: 335: 294: 250: 247: 246: 240: 186: 174: 142: 140: 134: 132: 130: 125: 101: 99: 93: 91: 89: 84: 60: 58: 52: 50: 48: 43: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 943: 933: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 883: 882: 866: 850: 831: 830: 821: 809: 794: 787: 769: 756: 747: 738: 723: 710: 697: 684: 671: 658: 651: 633: 620: 607: 594: 581: 568: 555: 542: 529: 520: 513: 483: 482: 480: 477: 476: 475: 468: 465: 436: 433: 402: 399: 334: 331: 293: 290: 257:) (died 198), 221: 220: 217: 216: 213: 209: 208: 205: 199: 198: 195: 191: 190: 183: 179: 178: 171: 167: 166: 162: 161: 158: 157: 152: 148: 147: 122: 121: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 81: 80: 76: 75: 70: 66: 65: 40: 39: 35: 34: 31: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 942: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 892: 890: 880: 879:Sanguozhi zhu 876: 875: 870: 867: 864: 860: 859: 854: 851: 848: 844: 843: 838: 835: 834: 825: 819: 813: 805: 798: 790: 788:0 7315 2536 1 784: 780: 773: 766: 760: 751: 742: 734: 727: 720: 714: 707: 701: 694: 688: 681: 675: 668: 662: 654: 652:0 7315 2536 1 648: 644: 637: 630: 624: 617: 611: 604: 598: 591: 585: 578: 572: 565: 559: 552: 546: 539: 533: 524: 516: 510: 506: 499: 497: 495: 493: 491: 489: 484: 474: 471: 470: 464: 461: 457: 452: 450: 446: 442: 432: 429: 425: 420: 415: 412: 408: 398: 396: 392: 388: 383: 381: 376: 372: 367: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 340: 330: 328: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 300:(present-day 299: 298:Bing Province 289: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 260: 259:courtesy name 253: 251:pronunciation 244: 238: 237: 232: 228: 218: 214: 210: 206: 204: 203:Courtesy name 200: 196: 192: 189: 184: 180: 177: 172: 168: 163: 159: 156: 153: 149: 128: 123: 118: 115: 112: 108: 87: 82: 77: 74: 71: 67: 46: 41: 36: 32: 27: 20: 878: 872: 869:Pei, Songzhi 862: 856: 846: 840: 824: 817: 812: 803: 797: 778: 772: 764: 759: 750: 741: 732: 726: 718: 713: 705: 700: 692: 687: 679: 674: 666: 661: 642: 636: 628: 623: 615: 610: 602: 597: 589: 584: 576: 571: 563: 558: 550: 545: 537: 532: 523: 504: 456:Yingxiong Ji 455: 453: 438: 416: 404: 384: 380:Yellow River 368: 336: 333:As a warlord 306:Emperor Ling 295: 277: 261: 242: 241: 234: 227:Chinese name 126: 85: 44: 441:Xu province 231:family name 207:Zhishu (稚叔) 900:198 deaths 889:Categories 837:Chen, Shou 479:References 428:Dong Cheng 395:Zhang Miao 292:Early life 243:Zhang Yang 194:Occupation 23:Zhang Yang 863:Houhanshu 847:Sanguozhi 765:Sanguozhi 719:Sanguozhi 706:Sanguozhi 680:Sanguozhi 667:Sanguozhi 629:Sanguozhi 616:Sanguozhi 590:Sanguozhi 577:Sanguozhi 564:Sanguozhi 551:Sanguozhi 538:Sanguozhi 411:Dong Zhao 401:Han Court 344:Yuan Shao 339:Dong Zhuo 318:Jian Shuo 314:Ding Yuan 280:ruler of 127:In office 86:In office 45:In office 708:vol. 13. 467:See also 460:Wang Can 445:Shi Huan 407:Chang'an 350:for the 304:). When 278:de facto 225:In this 853:Fan, Ye 721:vol.13. 682:vol. 6. 449:Cao Ren 424:Luoyang 360:Yufuluo 356:Xiongnu 212:Peerage 173:Unknown 151:Monarch 141: ( 133: ( 110:Monarch 100: ( 92: ( 69:Monarch 59: ( 51: ( 785:  767:vol.8. 695:vol.7. 669:vol.8. 649:  631:vol.8. 618:vol.8. 605:vol.6. 592:vol.8. 579:vol.8. 566:vol.8. 540:vol.8. 511:  419:Guo Si 391:Li Jue 364:Han Fu 322:He Jin 302:Shanxi 274:Shanxi 262:Zhishu 229:, the 176:Shanxi 553:vol 8 387:Lü Bu 371:Qu Yi 348:Henei 327:Hebei 236:Zhang 188:Henan 783:ISBN 647:ISBN 509:ISBN 454:The 447:and 182:Died 170:Born 139:–196 98:–196 57:–198 233:is 185:198 143:196 135:191 131:191 102:196 94:195 90:195 61:198 53:196 49:196 891:: 881:). 865:). 849:). 487:^ 451:. 382:. 375:Ye 29:張楊 877:( 861:( 845:( 791:. 655:. 517:. 245:( 239:. 145:) 137:) 104:) 96:) 63:) 55:)

Index

Emperor Xian of Han
Emperor Xian of Han
Emperor Xian of Han
Shanxi
Henan
Courtesy name
Chinese name
family name
Zhang
pronunciation
courtesy name
Eastern Han dynasty
Yunzhong Commandery
Shanxi
Henei Commandery
Emperor Xian of Han
Bing Province
Shanxi
Emperor Ling
Western Garden army
Ding Yuan
Jian Shuo
He Jin
Hebei
Dong Zhuo
Yuan Shao
Henei
campaign against Dong Zhuo
Xiongnu
Yufuluo

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