200:
195:
185:
190:
659:
ordered a counterattack against Point 29 by 15th Panzer, 164th Light Africa
Divisions and elements of XX Army Corps to begin at 1500 Hrs but under heavy artillery and air attack this came to nothing. During the day he also started to draw his reserves to what was becoming the focal point of the battle: 21st Panzer and part of the Ariete moved north during the night to reinforce the 15th Panzer and Littorio and 90th Light Division at El Daba were ordered forward, while the Trieste division was ordered to move from Fuka to the front to replace them. 21st Panzer and the Ariete made slow progress during the night as they were heavily bombed.
175:
61:
180:
37:
960:
731:
437:
79:
696:
627:
589:. The Italian XX Army Corps was to follow the German divisions and deal with the Qattara box, while the Littorio and German reconnaissance units would protect the right flank advances right flank. The battalions of the Littorio were heavily engaged during the First Battle of El Alamein, with the XII Tank Battalion down to seven tanks by the end of the battle.
711:. When it became obvious to Rommel that there would be little chance to hold anything between El Daba and the frontier he ordered a retreat, with the Italian units left behind to fight a rear-guard action. The Littorio division was declared lost due to wartime events on 25 November 1942 and its remaining personnel was assigned to the
663:
mines or other battle damage, but by this time repairs and replacements were hardly keeping pace with daily losses. The surviving enemy tank states indicate that from the 28th to the 31st the two German divisions found it difficult to muster 100 tanks in running order between them, while
Littorio had between 30 and 40.
662:
German records from 28 October 1942 reveal that the three divisions most affected were the 15th Panzer, 21st Panzer and
Littorio divisions, which had lost 271 tanks since the start of the battle on the 23 October. This figure includes tanks out of action through mechanical failure as well as through
658:
launched three attacks, but lost its way in the dark. The 15th Panzer and
Littorio divisions held off the Allied armored units, but this proved costly and most units were severely depleted. Rommel was convinced that the main assault would be in the north and was determined to retake Point 29. He
617:
had drawn up to face the southern flank of the New
Zealand box. Under constant air raids throughout the day and night and on the morning of 2 September, Rommel realized that his offensive had failed and that staying in the salient would only add to his losses and ordered his forces to withdraw.
501:
at the front. Meanwhile one transport carrying the tanks for one of the companies of the XII Tank
Battalion was sunk by British warplanes in the Mediterranean and the ship carrying the XXXVI Bersaglieri Battalion was torpedoed by a British submarine and lost 2/3 of its men in the waters of the
532:, though British accounts usually include its troop and tank strengths in the Axis total. A battlegroup with two Bersaglieri battalions, two tank companies of the LI Tank Battalion and a battery of the CCCXXI Artillery Group arrived at the front on 20 June, and participated in the attack on
654:. On the 25 October the Axis forces launched a series of attacks using the 15th Panzer and Littorio divisions. The Panzer Group Africa was probing for a weakness, but found none. When the sun set the Allied infantry went on the attack and around midnight the British
679:, which were dug in with a screen of anti-tank guns and artillery, and had intensive air support. The counter-attack failed under a blanket of shells and bombs, resulting in a loss of some 100 tanks. Fighting continued throughout 3 November and the British
584:
between the
Alamein box and Deir el Abyad. 90th Light was then to veer north to cut the coastal road and trap the Alamein defenders between the Axis forces and the sea. The Panzer Group Africa would veer right to attack the rear of British
609:. The Germans suffered little, as the British were under orders to spare their tanks for the coming offensive, but they could make no headway and were heavily shelled. Meanwhile the Littorio and Ariete had moved up on the left of the
367:
was sent forward on 24 June 1940, but the
Italian tankettes became bogged down in the rugged and snowy terrain. French anti-tank gunners then destroyed a number of Italian tankettes and the battalion withdrew. The same day the
496:
the transfer of the division took months and was accompanied by severe losses of men and equipment. The first units to arrive were the DLI and DLII self-propelled artillery battalion, which were immediately transferred to the
521:. The Littorio also lost part of its air defense, transport and artillery units to other divisions. By 31 May 1942 the Littorio had been sufficiently rebuild to be transferred to the front, where it was assigned to
2663:
2622:
2612:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
1792:
2658:
1797:
2653:
2416:
1710:
1194:
1185:
2034:
1999:
2004:
2094:
1068:
876:
1771:
638:
is usually divided into five phases, consisting of the break-in (23 to 24 October), the crumbling (24 to 25 October), the counter (26 to 28 October),
449:
In
September 1941 the Littorio was reorganized. On 27 November 1941 the 33rd Tank Infantry Regiment with its obsolete tankettes was replaced by the
1766:
1469:
1197:
651:
1787:
425:
642:(1 to 2 November) and the breakout (3 to 7 November). No name is given to the period from 29 to 31 October when the battle was at a standstill.
1959:
1761:
1532:
17:
2337:
2327:
1703:
1141:
998:
2643:
1022:
829:
514:
2332:
1126:
1114:
630:
Deployment of forces on the eve of the second battle of El
Alamein. Littorio can be seen held in reserve behind the Infantry divisions
2259:
2228:
2212:
2196:
2186:
2125:
2084:
1719:
1030:
849:
704:
518:
344:
404:. The Italians encountered minimal resistance by the Yugoslavian Seventh Army and on 16 April the Littorio met up with units of the
2274:
2249:
2233:
2176:
2130:
2029:
2019:
2009:
1933:
1898:
1883:
1868:
1741:
569:
421:
308:
1913:
2360:
2289:
2279:
2269:
2254:
2166:
2161:
2135:
2089:
2044:
2039:
2024:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1964:
1949:
1893:
1888:
1840:
1820:
1815:
1756:
1696:
1012:
819:
708:
506:
360:
356:
2476:
2471:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2264:
2191:
2171:
2120:
2110:
2079:
2074:
2064:
1994:
1974:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1903:
1878:
1873:
1863:
1746:
1016:
672:
549:
510:
498:
312:
1373:
2355:
2284:
2181:
2156:
2115:
2069:
2059:
2014:
1908:
1835:
1830:
1676:
1644:
1595:
1326:
680:
676:
606:
405:
199:
194:
184:
363:
on the right flank, with the Trieste taking the pass itself. After the initial attacks had failed a tank battalion from the
205:
2054:
2049:
1954:
2648:
1279:
1969:
1825:
189:
1625:
1347:
655:
755:
XXI Bersaglieri Motorcyclists Battalion (reorganized as XXI Bersaglieri Support Weapons Battalion in September 1941)
1660:
George F. Nafziger – Italian Order of Battle: An organizational history of the Italian Army in World War II (3 vol)
2617:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
712:
300:
2426:
2421:
2305:
1299:
1620:. History of the Second World War United Kingdom Military Series. Uckfield, UK: Naval & Military Press.
1583:
639:
581:
513:, while the XII Tank Battalion had to cede all its remaining tanks to the divisions at the front. When the
489:
1242:
671:
At 1100Hrs on 2 November the remains of 15th Panzer, 21st Panzer and Littorio counterattacked the British
2398:
2393:
1613:
1055:
990:
863:
806:
635:
597:
Rommel's second attempt to outflank the British positions at El Alamein commenced on 30 August 1942. The
586:
450:
279:
156:
548:, as all the Axis formations were, and it became engaged in a number of running fights with the British
1006:
779:
561:
364:
340:
148:
140:
116:
1688:
968:
743:
1605:
1148:
369:
1540:
1247:. Rome: Ministero della Difesa - Stato Maggiore dell’Esercito - Ufficio Storico. 2002. p. 332
1499:
1137:
598:
485:
275:
152:
1402:
924:
133rd Mixed Engineer Company (expanded to the XXXIII Mixed Engineer Battalion in September 1941)
385:
352:
144:
1043:
LI Tank Battalion "M" (M13/40 tanks; arrived from the 31st Tank Infantry Regiment in May 1942)
174:
1204:
522:
112:
614:
577:
573:
1618:
The Mediterranean and Middle East, Volume IV: The Destruction of the Axis Forces in Africa
1113:
DLIV Self-propelled Group (75/18 self-propelled guns; transferred in August 1942 from the
8:
2408:
1110:
VI Self-propelled Group (75/18 self-propelled guns; renumbered DLIX Self-propelled Group)
481:
231:
102:
650:
Initially the Littorio was held in reserve behind the infantry divisions to the rear of
461:
tanks. The division also received the DLI and DLII self-propelled artillery groups with
179:
1723:
1104:
1101:
465:
462:
443:
440:
331:
tankettes, which by that time were already outdated and not suited for modern warfare.
235:
84:
1663:
John Joseph Timothy Sweet – Iron Arm: The Mechanization of Mussolini's Army, 1920–1940
1672:
1640:
1621:
1591:
1343:
1322:
1271:
900:
304:
959:
919:
143rd Anti-tank Company (47/32 anti-tank guns; autonomous unit until September 1941)
916:
133rd Anti-tank Company (47/32 anti-tank guns; autonomous unit until September 1941)
730:
36:
1188:
1078:
886:
765:
545:
529:
263:
247:
220:
66:
933:
133rd Transport Section (replaced by the 43rd Transport Section in September 1941)
1305:
699:
4 November Littorio under attack from the British 1st and 10th Armoured Divisions
401:
228:
436:
1089:
897:
782:, in Parma (replaced by the 133rd Tank Infantry Regiment on 27 November 1941)
2637:
2385:
2147:
1275:
768:
747:
695:
626:
477:
1727:
1500:"Alam Halfa and Alamein, Chapter 27 — The Fourth Day of Battle, pp 356–357"
565:
537:
348:
303:, which had been made up of regular army "volunteer" and taken part in the
271:
259:
239:
136:
771:; entered the XXI Bersaglieri Support Weapons Battalion in September 1941)
2347:
2319:
1164:
1037:
1026:
1002:
937:
833:
823:
458:
454:
320:
1718:
1609:
1604:
1130:
1082:
541:
381:
295:
The 133rd Armored Division "Littorio" was formed on 6 November 1939 in
605:
at dawn, which was quickly stopped by a flank attack from the British
397:
1058:
866:
810:
707:
were destroyed in an attack by the British 1st Armoured Division and
324:
2664:
Military units and formations of Italy in Yugoslavia in World War II
1210:
Generale di Divisione Gervasio Bitossi (October - 25 November 1942)
890:
417:
389:
388:. On 11 April 1941 the division crossed the border and advanced to
380:
In late March 1941 the Littorio was transferred to the border with
316:
853:
845:
774:
12th Bersaglieri Motorcyclists Company (formed in September 1941)
307:. The Littorio was the third Italian armored division, after the
267:
1807:
533:
413:
393:
255:
243:
1095:
406th Anti-aircraft Battery (20/65 mod. 35 anti-aircraft guns)
943:
86th Carabinieri Section (left the division in September 1941)
505:
On 27 January 1942 the Littorio had to cede its just debarked
1244:
Bollettino dell'Archivio dell'Ufficio Storico N.II-3 e 4 2002
789:
738:
493:
328:
296:
126:
1564:
540:, and pursued the British Eighth Army during its retreat to
409:
1567:
L'Esercito Italiano verso il 2000 - Vol. Secondo - Tomo II
327:
groups. The Littorio's tank battalions were equipped with
1612:, Captain F.C. & Gleave, Group Captain T.P. (2004) .
1793:
2nd Cavalry Division "Emanuele Filiberto Testa di Ferro"
339:
On 10 June 1940 Italy entered World War II and began to
517:
arrived in Tripolis it was immediately attached to the
1590:(New ed.). Ware, Herts. UK: Wordsworth Editions.
492:. Due to British air and naval attacks originating in
1074:
IV Mixed Group (renumbered DIII Anti-aircraft Group)
1015:(M13/40 tanks; transferred on 27 January 1942 to the
2659:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1943
613:
and the 90th Light Division and elements of Italian
536:. The division was a part of the investing force at
1798:
3rd Cavalry Division "Principe Amedeo Duca d'Aosta"
913:III Anti-tank Battalion (formed in September 1941)
544:. In this advance the division was harassed by the
2654:Military units and formations established in 1939
1397:
1395:
1393:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1223:
848:(formed on 18 September 1939 by the depot of the
2635:
844:133rd Armored Artillery Regiment "Littorio", in
2000:21st Infantry Division "Granatieri di Sardegna"
1340:Storia d'Italia nella guerra fascista 1940-1943
1270:
428:. On 15 May 1941 the Littorio was repatriated.
2005:22nd Infantry Division "Cacciatori delle Alpi"
1666:
1390:
1319:The Italian Army 1940–45 (1): Europe 1940–1943
1220:
621:
2095:65th Infantry Division "Granatieri di Savoia"
1704:
555:
2035:40th Infantry Division "Cacciatori d'Africa"
982:XXXVI Auto-transported Bersaglieri Battalion
979:XXIII Auto-transported Bersaglieri Battalion
879:cannons; joined the regiment in August 1941)
761:XXXVI Auto-transported Bersaglieri Battalion
758:XXIII Auto-transported Bersaglieri Battalion
476:In January 1942 the Littorio was ordered to
266:had adopted as symbol of state-power of the
1772:136th Armored Legionary Division "Centauro"
1637:Exit Rommel: The Tunisian Campaign, 1942–43
1608:; and Molony, Brigadier C.J.C.; with Flynn
1569:. Rome: SME - Ufficio Storico. p. 166.
1560:
1558:
1711:
1697:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1321:. Osprey, Oxford – New York, 2000, pg. 5,
813:(joined the division on 27 November 1941)
592:
471:
41:133rd Armored Division "Littorio" insignia
1767:136th Armored Division "Giovani Fascisti"
1374:""Littorio" - Una sintesi di pura gloria"
1181:The division's commanding officers were:
976:XXI Bersaglieri Support Weapons Battalion
375:
351:to exploit a planned breakthrough at the
1788:1st Cavalry Division "Eugenio di Savoia"
1555:
952:
798:III Tank Battalion "L" (L3/35 tankettes)
723:
694:
625:
601:was started with an attack by the German
528:The Littorio did not participate in the
435:
1960:7th Infantry Division "Lupi di Toscana"
1762:135th Armored Cavalry Division "Ariete"
1356:
1107:; renumbered DLVI Self-propelled Group)
801:IV Tank Battalion "L" (L3/35 tankettes)
795:II Tank Battalion "L" (L3/35 tankettes)
703:On 4 November the Littorio, Ariete and
242:. The division's name derives from the
14:
2636:
1634:
1582:
1530:
1342:. Milan: Mondadori. pp. 156–157.
1176:
985:12th Bersaglieri Motorcyclists Company
580:to penetrate the lines of the British
315:. Initially the Littorio fielded four
2338:185th Paratroopers Division "Folgore"
2328:183rd Paratroopers Division "Ciclone"
1692:
1502:. New Zealand electronic text centre.
1337:
1029:; transferred on 2 April 1942 to the
839:XII Tank Battalion "M" (M14/41 tanks)
334:
1371:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1151:howitzers; attached to the division)
1142:3rd Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment
1048:133rd Artillery Regiment "Littorio"
687:and last few tanks of the Littorio.
424:, which had advanced northward from
420:, where it met up with units of the
372:came into effect and the war ended.
2333:184th Paratroopers Division "Nembo"
1115:131st Artillery Regiment "Centauro"
1064:II Group (75/27 mod. 06 field guns)
872:II Group (75/27 mod. 06 field guns)
683:was stopped by the remnants of the
392:. On 12 April the division reached
225:133ª Divisione corazzata "Littorio"
24:
2644:Divisions of Italy in World War II
2260:153rd Infantry Division "Macerata"
2229:101st Motorized Division "Trieste"
2213:80th Infantry Division "La Spezia"
2197:64th Infantry Division "Catanzaro"
2187:62nd Infantry Division "Marmarica"
2126:103rd Infantry Division "Piacenza"
2085:57th Infantry Division "Lombardia"
1539:(16 November 1942). Archived from
1531:Zinder, Harry (16 November 1942).
1140:anti-aircraft guns; formed by the
1031:101st Motorized Division "Trieste"
690:
666:
645:
519:101st Motorized Division "Trieste"
355:, which was to be achieved by the
345:101st Motorized Division "Trieste"
278:the division was destroyed in the
50:6 November 1939 - 25 November 1942
25:
2675:
2275:156th Infantry Division "Vicenza"
2250:151st Infantry Division "Perugia"
2234:102nd Motorized Division "Trento"
2177:60th Infantry Division "Sabratha"
2131:104th Infantry Division "Mantova"
2030:31st Infantry Division "Calabria"
2020:29th Infantry Division "Piemonte"
2010:24th Infantry Division "Pinerolo"
1934:59th Infantry Division "Cagliari"
1899:26th Infantry Division "Assietta"
1884:11th Infantry Division "Brennero"
1869:2nd Infantry Division "Sforzesca"
1752:133rd Armored Division "Littorio"
1742:131st Armored Division "Centauro"
1565:F. dell'Uomo, R. di Rosa (1998).
1259:
964:133rd Armored Division "Littorio"
850:3rd Army Corps Artillery Regiment
735:133rd Armored Division "Littorio"
431:
422:131st Armored Division "Centauro"
416:. On the 17 the Littorio reached
309:131st Armored Division "Centauro"
217:133rd Armored Division "Littorio"
30:133rd Armored Division "Littorio"
2361:2nd CC.NN. Division "28 Ottobre"
2290:159th Infantry Division "Veneto"
2280:157th Infantry Division "Novara"
2270:155th Infantry Division "Emilia"
2255:152nd Infantry Division "Piceno"
2167:27th Infantry Division "Brescia"
2162:25th Infantry Division "Bologna"
2136:105th Infantry Division "Rovigo"
2090:58th Infantry Division "Legnano"
2045:44th Infantry Division "Cremona"
2040:41st Infantry Division "Firenze"
2025:30th Infantry Division "Sabauda"
1990:18th Infantry Division "Messina"
1985:16th Infantry Division "Pistoia"
1980:15th Infantry Division "Bergamo"
1965:12th Infantry Division "Sassari"
1950:5th Infantry Division "Cosseria"
1894:23rd Infantry Division "Ferrara"
1889:19th Infantry Division "Venezia"
1841:6th Alpine Division "Alpi Graie"
1821:2nd Alpine Division "Tridentina"
1816:1st Alpine Division "Taurinense"
1757:134th Armored Division "Freccia"
958:
729:
480:to reinforce the German-Italian
361:2nd Alpine Division "Tridentina"
357:1st Alpine Division "Taurinense"
301:4th Infantry Division "Littorio"
198:
193:
188:
183:
178:
173:
77:
59:
35:
2376:1st CC.NN. Armored Division "M"
2371:4th CC.NN. Division "3 Gennaio"
2366:3rd CC.NN. Division "21 Aprile"
2265:154th Infantry Division "Murge"
2192:63rd Infantry Division "Cirene"
2172:55th Infantry Division "Savona"
2121:52nd Infantry Division "Torino"
2111:9th Infantry Division "Pasubio"
2080:56th Infantry Division "Casale"
2075:54th Infantry Division "Napoli"
2065:50th Infantry Division "Regina"
1995:20th Infantry Division "Friuli"
1975:14th Infantry Division "Isonzo"
1929:53rd Infantry Division "Arezzo"
1924:38th Infantry Division "Puglie"
1919:37th Infantry Division "Modena"
1904:32nd Infantry Division "Marche"
1879:4th Infantry Division "Livorno"
1874:3rd Infantry Division "Ravenna"
1864:1st Infantry Division "Superga"
1747:132nd Armored Division "Ariete"
1654:
1639:. Mechanicsburg PA: Stackpole.
1524:
1515:
1506:
1492:
1483:
1474:
1462:
1453:
1444:
1435:
1304:– Sweet, John Joseph Timothy;
1282:from the original on 2008-10-28
1191:(6 November 1939 - 7 July 1942)
1017:132nd Armored Division "Ariete"
718:
511:132nd Armored Division "Ariete"
499:132nd Armored Division "Ariete"
313:132nd Armored Division "Ariete"
2356:1st CC.NN. Division "23 Marzo"
2285:158th Infantry Division "Zara"
2182:61st Infantry Division "Sirte"
2157:17th Infantry Division "Pavia"
2116:10th Infantry Division "Piave"
2070:51st Infantry Division "Siena"
2060:49th Infantry Division "Parma"
2015:28th Infantry Division "Aosta"
1914:36th Infantry Division "Forlì"
1909:33rd Infantry Division "Acqui"
1836:5th Alpine Division "Pusteria"
1831:4th Alpine Division "Cuneense"
1671:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
1606:Playfair, Major-General I.S.O.
1426:
1417:
1331:
1311:
1293:
1207:(1 August 1941 - October 1942)
1081:anti-aircraft guns mounted on
889:anti-aircraft guns mounted on
406:158th Infantry Division "Zara"
323:battalions, and two motorized
13:
1:
2145:Auto-transportable Infantry -
2055:48th Infantry Division "Taro"
2050:47th Infantry Division "Bari"
1955:6th Infantry Division "Cuneo"
1635:Watson, Bruce Allen (2007) .
1214:
1144:and attached to the division)
299:by reorganizing parts of the
18:133 Armored Division Littorio
1403:"12° Reggimento Bersaglieri"
1154:133rd Mixed Engineer Company
1077:2x Anti-aircraft batteries (
991:133rd Tank Infantry Regiment
896:2x Anti-aircraft batteries (
885:2x Anti-aircraft batteries (
807:133rd Tank Infantry Regiment
451:133rd Tank Infantry Regiment
290:
7:
2104:Auto-transportable Infantry
1970:13th Infantry Division "Re"
1826:3rd Alpine Division "Julia"
1669:A Military History of Italy
1088:5th Anti-aircraft Battery (
1007:31st Tank Infantry Regiment
780:33rd Tank Infantry Regiment
675:and the remains of British
636:Second Battle of El Alamein
622:Second Battle of El Alamein
365:33rd Tank Infantry Regiment
280:Second battle of El Alamein
157:Second Battle of El Alamein
10:
2680:
2649:Armored divisions of Italy
2206:Air-transportable Infantry
1584:Carver, Field Marshal Lord
1136:XXIX Anti-aircraft Group (
1120:Ammunition and Supply Unit
908:Ammunition and Supply Unit
562:First Battle of El Alamein
556:First Battle of El Alamein
359:on the left flank and the
285:
149:First Battle of El Alamein
141:Italian invasion of France
117:German-Italian Panzer Army
2485:
2407:
2384:
2346:
2318:
2298:
2242:
2221:
2205:
2144:
2103:
1942:
1856:
1849:
1806:
1780:
1734:
1533:"A Pint of Water per Man"
1423:Playfair Vol. III, p. 340
1133:, armored reconnaissance)
969:12th Bersaglieri Regiment
744:12th Bersaglieri Regiment
484:, which was fighting the
167:
162:
132:
122:
108:
98:
90:
72:
54:
46:
34:
29:
1857:Infantry - Mountain-type
1147:CCCXXI Artillery Group (
1100:V Self-propelled Group (
1036:XII Tank Battalion "M" (
764:12th Anti-tank Company (
656:51st (Highland) Division
370:Franco-Italian Armistice
274:in January 1942 for the
2417:Harar Colonial Division
1667:Paoletti, Ciro (2008).
1338:Bocca, Giorgio (1996).
1170:133rd Field Post Office
946:133rd Field Post Office
713:Tactical Group "Ariete"
599:Battle of Alam el Halfa
593:Battle of Alam el Halfa
564:, the German commander
486:Western Desert Campaign
472:Western Desert Campaign
343:. The Littorio and the
276:Western Desert Campaign
153:Battle of Alam el Halfa
2623:231st Coastal Division
2618:230th Coastal Division
2613:228th Coastal Division
2608:227th Coastal Division
2603:226th Coastal Division
2598:225th Coastal Division
2593:224th Coastal Division
2588:223rd Coastal Division
2583:222nd Coastal Division
2578:221st Coastal Division
2573:220th Coastal Division
2568:216th Coastal Division
2563:215th Coastal Division
2558:214th Coastal Division
2553:213th Coastal Division
2548:212th Coastal Division
2543:211th Coastal Division
2538:210th Coastal Division
2533:209th Coastal Division
2528:208th Coastal Division
2523:207th Coastal Division
2518:206th Coastal Division
2513:205th Coastal Division
2508:204th Coastal Division
2503:203rd Coastal Division
2498:202nd Coastal Division
2493:201st Coastal Division
2467:26th Colonial Division
2462:25th Colonial Division
2457:24th Colonial Division
2452:23rd Colonial Division
2447:22nd Colonial Division
2442:21st Colonial Division
1203:Generale di Divisione
788:I Tank Battalion "L" (
709:10th Armoured Division
700:
631:
446:
386:Invasion of Yugoslavia
376:Invasion of Yugoslavia
353:Little St Bernard Pass
251:
224:
145:Invasion of Yugoslavia
2477:102nd Somali Division
2472:101st Somali Division
2437:4th Colonial Division
2432:3rd Colonial Division
2427:2nd Eritrean Division
2422:1st Eritrean Division
2306:8th Marching Division
1543:on September 26, 2010
1205:Carlo Ceriana-Mayneri
1186:Generale di Divisione
1157:133rd Medical Section
1125:III Squadrons Group/
1023:XI Tank Battalion "M"
999:IV Tank Battalion "M"
953:Organization in Libya
927:133rd Medical Section
830:XI Tank Battalion "M"
724:Organization in Italy
698:
673:1st Armoured Division
640:Operation Supercharge
629:
550:1st Armoured Division
515:XI Tank Battalion "M"
439:
1480:Playfair, pp. 50–51.
1276:"Littorio at Gazala"
1160:133rd Supply Section
1127:"Lancieri di Novara"
1013:X Tank Battalion "M"
930:133rd Supply Section
820:X Tank Battalion "M"
681:2nd Armoured Brigade
677:9th Armoured Brigade
607:8th Armoured Brigade
578:21st Panzer Division
574:15th Panzer Division
507:X Tank Battalion "M"
488:against the British
2399:2nd Libyan Division
2394:1st Libyan Division
1278:. Avalanche Press.
1195:Generale di Brigata
1177:Commanding officers
1105:self-propelled guns
1092:anti-aircraft guns)
1005:; arrived from the
570:90th Light Division
482:Panzer Group Africa
466:self-propelled guns
2222:Motorized Infantry
1724:Royal Italian Army
1317:Jowett, Philip S.
901:anti-aircraft guns
701:
632:
447:
444:self-propelled gun
335:Invasion of France
319:battalions, three
282:in November 1942.
236:Royal Italian Army
204:Littorio Division
85:Royal Italian Army
2631:
2630:
2314:
2313:
2243:Garrison Infantry
1678:978-0-275-98505-9
1646:978-0-8117-3381-6
1597:978-1-84022-220-3
1441:Playfair, p. 387.
1327:978-1-85532-864-8
453:with more modern
347:were sent to the
305:Spanish Civil War
254:) carried by the
211:
210:
16:(Redirected from
2671:
1854:
1853:
1713:
1706:
1699:
1690:
1689:
1682:
1650:
1631:
1601:
1571:
1570:
1562:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1528:
1522:
1521:Playfair, p. 71.
1519:
1513:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1496:
1490:
1489:Playfair, p. 51.
1487:
1481:
1478:
1472:
1466:
1460:
1459:Playfair, P. 50.
1457:
1451:
1448:
1442:
1439:
1433:
1430:
1424:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1405:. Regio Esercito
1399:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1378:
1372:Del Pozo, Enzo.
1369:
1354:
1353:
1335:
1329:
1315:
1309:
1297:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1268:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1239:
1200:(8-31 July 1942)
1189:Gervasio Bitossi
962:
733:
568:planned for the
546:Desert Air Force
530:Battle of Gazala
270:regime. Sent to
264:Benito Mussolini
202:
197:
192:
187:
182:
177:
83:
81:
80:
67:Kingdom of Italy
65:
63:
62:
39:
27:
26:
21:
2679:
2678:
2674:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2669:
2668:
2634:
2633:
2632:
2627:
2481:
2403:
2380:
2342:
2310:
2294:
2238:
2217:
2201:
2146:
2140:
2099:
1938:
1845:
1802:
1776:
1730:
1717:
1686:
1679:
1657:
1647:
1628:
1598:
1574:
1563:
1556:
1546:
1544:
1529:
1525:
1520:
1516:
1511:
1507:
1498:
1497:
1493:
1488:
1484:
1479:
1475:
1468:Watson (2007),
1467:
1463:
1458:
1454:
1449:
1445:
1440:
1436:
1432:Fraser, p. 359.
1431:
1427:
1422:
1418:
1408:
1406:
1401:
1400:
1391:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1370:
1357:
1350:
1336:
1332:
1316:
1312:
1308:, 2007, Page 84
1306:Stackpole Books
1298:
1294:
1285:
1283:
1272:Bennighof, Mike
1269:
1260:
1250:
1248:
1241:
1240:
1221:
1217:
1179:
995:Command Company
973:Command Company
955:
882:IV Mixed Group
816:Command Company
785:Command Company
752:Command Company
726:
721:
693:
691:4 November 1942
669:
667:2 November 1942
648:
646:25 October 1942
624:
595:
558:
502:Mediterranean.
474:
434:
402:Dalmatian Coast
378:
337:
293:
288:
252:Fascio littorio
214:
203:
169:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
115:
78:
76:
60:
58:
42:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2677:
2667:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2629:
2628:
2626:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2489:
2487:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2413:
2411:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2396:
2390:
2388:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2352:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2324:
2322:
2316:
2315:
2312:
2311:
2309:
2308:
2302:
2300:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2231:
2225:
2223:
2219:
2218:
2216:
2215:
2209:
2207:
2203:
2202:
2200:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2153:
2151:
2142:
2141:
2139:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2107:
2105:
2101:
2100:
2098:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1946:
1944:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1860:
1858:
1851:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1812:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1738:
1736:
1732:
1731:
1716:
1715:
1708:
1701:
1693:
1684:
1683:
1677:
1664:
1661:
1656:
1653:
1652:
1651:
1645:
1632:
1626:
1602:
1596:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1572:
1554:
1523:
1514:
1512:Watson, p. 24.
1505:
1491:
1482:
1473:
1461:
1452:
1450:Carver, p. 67.
1443:
1434:
1425:
1416:
1389:
1355:
1348:
1330:
1310:
1292:
1258:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1201:
1198:Emilio Becuzzi
1192:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1173:
1172:
1171:
1168:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1149:100/17 mod. 14
1145:
1138:8.8 cm Flak 37
1134:
1123:
1122:
1121:
1118:
1111:
1108:
1098:
1097:
1096:
1093:
1086:
1072:
1065:
1062:
1052:
1046:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1034:
1020:
1010:
996:
988:
987:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
954:
951:
950:
949:
948:
947:
944:
941:
934:
931:
928:
925:
922:
921:
920:
917:
911:
910:
909:
906:
905:
904:
894:
880:
873:
870:
860:
842:
841:
840:
837:
827:
817:
804:
803:
802:
799:
796:
793:
786:
777:
776:
775:
772:
769:anti-tank guns
762:
759:
756:
753:
725:
722:
720:
717:
692:
689:
668:
665:
652:Miteirya Ridge
647:
644:
623:
620:
594:
591:
557:
554:
473:
470:
433:
432:Reorganization
430:
396:and on the 14
377:
374:
336:
333:
292:
289:
287:
284:
212:
209:
208:
206:gorget patches
171:
168:Identification
165:
164:
160:
159:
134:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
110:
106:
105:
100:
96:
95:
92:
88:
87:
74:
70:
69:
56:
52:
51:
48:
44:
43:
40:
32:
31:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2676:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2490:
2488:
2484:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2406:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2383:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2351:
2349:
2345:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2317:
2307:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2297:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2241:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2220:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2204:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2148:North-African
2143:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2102:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1945:
1943:Line Infantry
1941:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1855:
1852:
1848:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1809:
1805:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1779:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1739:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1714:
1709:
1707:
1702:
1700:
1695:
1694:
1691:
1687:
1680:
1674:
1670:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1648:
1642:
1638:
1633:
1629:
1627:1-84574-068-8
1623:
1619:
1615:
1614:Butler, J.R.M
1611:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1580:
1576:
1575:
1568:
1561:
1559:
1542:
1538:
1537:Time Magazine
1534:
1527:
1518:
1509:
1501:
1495:
1486:
1477:
1471:
1465:
1456:
1447:
1438:
1429:
1420:
1404:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1375:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1351:
1349:88-04-41214-3
1345:
1341:
1334:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1314:
1307:
1303:
1302:
1296:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1246:
1245:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1219:
1209:
1206:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1182:
1169:
1166:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1146:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1119:
1116:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1099:
1094:
1091:
1090:20/65 mod. 35
1087:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1056:75/27 mod. 06
1053:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1042:
1039:
1035:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1009:in June 1942)
1008:
1004:
1000:
997:
994:
993:
992:
989:
984:
981:
978:
975:
972:
971:
970:
967:
966:
965:
961:
957:
956:
945:
942:
939:
935:
932:
929:
926:
923:
918:
915:
914:
912:
907:
902:
899:
898:20/65 mod. 35
895:
892:
888:
884:
883:
881:
878:
874:
871:
868:
865:
864:75/27 mod. 06
861:
858:
857:
855:
851:
847:
843:
838:
835:
831:
828:
825:
821:
818:
815:
814:
812:
808:
805:
800:
797:
794:
791:
787:
784:
783:
781:
778:
773:
770:
767:
763:
760:
757:
754:
751:
750:
749:
748:Reggio Emilia
745:
742:
741:
740:
736:
732:
728:
727:
716:
714:
710:
706:
697:
688:
686:
682:
678:
674:
664:
660:
657:
653:
643:
641:
637:
628:
619:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
590:
588:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
553:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
526:
524:
523:XX Army Corps
520:
516:
512:
508:
503:
500:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
469:
467:
464:
460:
456:
452:
445:
442:
438:
429:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
373:
371:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
341:invade France
332:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
283:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
230:
226:
222:
218:
213:Military unit
207:
201:
196:
191:
186:
181:
176:
172:
166:
161:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
135:
131:
128:
125:
121:
118:
114:
113:XX Army Corps
111:
107:
104:
101:
97:
93:
89:
86:
75:
71:
68:
57:
53:
49:
45:
38:
33:
28:
19:
2320:Paratroopers
1751:
1728:World War II
1685:
1668:
1655:Bibliography
1636:
1617:
1587:
1566:
1545:. Retrieved
1541:the original
1536:
1526:
1517:
1508:
1494:
1485:
1476:
1464:
1455:
1446:
1437:
1428:
1419:
1407:. Retrieved
1380:. Retrieved
1339:
1333:
1318:
1313:
1300:
1295:
1284:. Retrieved
1249:. Retrieved
1243:
1180:
1051:Command Unit
1038:M14/41 tanks
1027:M13/40 tanks
1003:M13/40 tanks
963:
859:Command Unit
834:M13/40 tanks
824:M14/41 tanks
734:
719:Organization
702:
685:Afrika Korps
684:
670:
661:
649:
633:
615:X Army Corps
611:Afrika Korps
610:
603:Afrika Korps
602:
596:
566:Erwin Rommel
559:
538:Mersa Matruh
527:
504:
475:
448:
412:and reached
379:
349:Aosta Valley
338:
294:
272:North Africa
260:ancient Rome
240:World War II
216:
215:
137:World War II
109:Part of
2348:Blackshirts
1409:12 December
1382:28 November
1251:23 November
1165:Carabinieri
1131:L6/40 tanks
1067:III Group (
938:Carabinieri
875:III Group (
582:Eighth Army
490:Eighth Army
321:Bersaglieri
133:Engagements
123:Garrison/HQ
2638:Categories
1588:El Alamein
1286:2009-04-06
1215:References
1083:Lancia 3Ro
1059:field guns
867:field guns
792:tankettes)
587:XIII Corps
542:El Alamein
382:Yugoslavia
1720:Divisions
1586:(2000) .
1577:Citations
1054:I Group (
862:I Group (
811:Pordenone
325:artillery
291:Formation
227:) was an
2409:Colonial
2299:Marching
1850:Infantry
1547:18 April
1301:Iron Arm
1280:Archived
1274:(2008).
1071:cannons)
891:Breda 51
418:Trebinje
390:Postojna
384:for the
317:tankette
311:and the
262:, which
232:division
163:Insignia
103:Division
2486:Coastal
1781:Cavalry
1735:Armored
1722:of the
1616:(ed.).
1167:Section
1085:trucks)
940:Section
893:trucks)
854:Cremona
846:Mantova
705:Trieste
560:In the
509:to the
426:Albania
400:on the
398:Šibenik
286:History
268:fascist
256:lictors
248:Italian
238:during
234:of the
229:armored
221:Italian
94:Armored
55:Country
2386:Libyan
1808:Alpine
1675:
1643:
1624:
1594:
1346:
1325:
1069:105/28
877:105/28
534:Tobruk
459:M14/41
455:M13/40
414:Mostar
394:Ogulin
244:fasces
170:symbol
82:
73:Branch
64:
47:Active
2150:-type
1377:(PDF)
1163:85th
1102:75/18
1079:90/53
936:85th
887:90/53
809:, in
790:L3/35
766:47/32
746:, in
739:Parma
737:, in
494:Malta
478:Libya
463:75/18
441:75/18
329:L3/35
297:Parma
127:Parma
1673:ISBN
1641:ISBN
1622:ISBN
1610:R.N.
1592:ISBN
1549:2010
1470:p.23
1411:2021
1384:2021
1344:ISBN
1323:ISBN
1253:2021
634:The
576:and
457:and
410:Knin
99:Size
91:Type
1726:in
852:in
408:in
258:of
2640::
1557:^
1535:.
1392:^
1358:^
1261:^
1222:^
856:)
715:.
572:,
552:.
525:.
468:.
250::
223::
1712:e
1705:t
1698:v
1681:.
1649:.
1630:.
1600:.
1551:.
1413:.
1386:.
1352:.
1289:.
1255:.
1129:(
1117:)
1061:)
1040:)
1033:)
1025:(
1019:)
1001:(
903:)
869:)
836:)
832:(
826:)
822:(
246:(
219:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.