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1920 Canadian liquor plebiscite

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85:; the results could not be challenged for at least three years. Between 1916 and 1919, prohibition legislation passed in all the provinces. The sale of alcoholic liquors, except for medical and scientific purposes, was prohibited, with medical need being interpreted loosely with liquor sold by pharmacists. In 1920, eight of the nine provinces of Canada decided to continue prohibition after the war. The Canadian liquor plebiscite addressed this postwar prohibition. 185:(October 25, 1920 referendum) β€” By a majority of more than 12,000 voters opted in favor of the Canadian Temperance Act, with the prohibition against importing liquor into Manitoba to go into effect in 60 days. The vote also cleared the way for the Manitoba Temperance Act of 1920 to be proclaimed, limiting liquor to medical prescriptions of no more than 12 ounces, by government-approved dispensers. 177:(October 20, 1920 referendum) β€” Voters were presented with the question "Which do you prefer: 1β€” The present prohibition act? or 2β€” An act to provide for the government control and sale in sealed packages of spirituous and malted liquors?" By a majority of more than 25,000 voters in British Columbia opted for the sale of liquor under regulation by the provincial government. 193:(July 10, 1920 referendum) β€” The first provincial vote on whether to retain prohibition took place in New Brunswick, where voters approved the bar against importation of liquor by a majority of 20,000 votes. In another ballot question, the ban against the sale of light wine and against beer was approved a majority of 15,000. 121:(October 25, 1920 referendum) β€” The question up for vote in Alberta was "Shall the importation and bringing of alcohol beverages into the province be forbidden?" After it passed, the federal government waited until February 1921 to ban the inter-provincial trade of alcohol into Alberta and by then many had stockpiled liquor. 201:(October 25, 1920 referendum) β€” Voters in Nova Scotia gave a larger endorsement to prohibition than in the prairie provinces, with 40,000 more votes for prohibiting the importation of liquor than against it. Other than Halifax and Dartmouth, no large cities voted "wet". 46:. Voters were asked if they supported banning of importation of liquor across provincial boundaries. The referendums were held on July 10, 1920, in 1038: 81:, allowed provincial and municipal jurisdictions to formulate their own legislation regarding alcohol consumption based upon the results of a 1033: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 907: 902: 897: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 1074: 1028: 892: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 333:; Western Globe, Nov. 10, 1923, p. 8. Slightly different numbers and constituency-level stats given in Edmonton Bulletin, Dec. 11, 1920. 524: 501: 1059: 272:(11). Washington, D.C.: George State University Library, Special Collections Department, Southern Labor Archives: 708, 709, 750, 751 1079: 1099: 764: 292: 1084: 1010: 1134: 1094: 1005: 222: 1089: 237: 232: 101: 227: 1144: 1109: 1064: 470: 447: 1149: 368:"4 Provinces Give Dry Majority of 72,000β€” Manitoba Rural Ridings Overwhelm Wets of City by Huge Bone-Dry Vote", 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 494: 1124: 1139: 1119: 92:
importation to provinces where prohibition had been enforced, but liquor could be ordered and imported by
1129: 1114: 1069: 487: 261: 1104: 30: 479: 997: 515: 407:"Prohibition Voted for in 4 Provincesβ€” Verdict Against Importation of Intoxicating Liquors", 39: 24: 209:(October 25, 1920 referendum) β€” By a majority of 10,000 voters in Saskatchewan endorsed the 1015: 8: 511: 43: 293:"NLGenWeb Newspaper Transcriptions, Daily News, Year End Review, 1920, Events at home" 466: 459: 443: 300: 51: 331:"The Case for Clause "A"". Lethbridge Daily Herald. November 1, 1923. p. 9. 1053: 47: 67: 63: 355:"British Columbia Gives Overwhelming Majority for Government Control", 93: 82: 35: 59: 420:"In Saskatchewanβ€” Late Figures Indicated Dry Majority of 10,000", 394:"New Brunswick Votes Dryβ€” Majority for Prohibition Over 20,000", 97: 55: 509: 381:"Manitoba Resultβ€” Winnipeg Wet Majority Offset by Rural Vote", 89: 461:
Northern Spirits : A Social History of Alcohol in Canada
88:
The plebiscite was set up to pose the question of banning
465:(2nd ed.). Ontario: Addiction Research Foundation. 440:
Canada Dry: Temperance Crusades before Confederation
458: 1051: 495: 457:Smart, Reginald G.; Ogborne, Alan C. (1996). 456: 321:Edmonton Bulletin, September 10, 1920, p. 9 502: 488: 442:. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. 324: 1052: 1039:Historical federal electoral districts 290: 259: 483: 437: 255: 253: 223:1898 Canadian prohibition plebiscite 238:1923 Alberta prohibition plebiscite 233:1921 Ontario prohibition referendum 213:barring the importation of liquor. 172: 13: 1075:Prohibition referendums in Alberta 431: 260:Haydon, J. A. P. (November 1929). 228:1919 Quebec prohibition referendum 16:Canadian plebiscite on Prohibition 14: 1161: 913:29th (1973–1974; no by-elections) 250: 1060:Canadian prohibition referendums 188: 1080:Referendums in British Columbia 414: 401: 204: 388: 375: 362: 349: 336: 315: 284: 262:"The Liquor Traffic in Canada" 196: 111: 42:measures in effect in several 1: 1100:October 1920 events in Canada 243: 1085:Referendums in New Brunswick 291:Baird, John; White, George. 108:a few months later in 1921. 38:on the strengthening of the 7: 1135:Alcohol in British Columbia 1095:Referendums in Saskatchewan 1034:Federal electoral districts 266:Machinist's Monthly Journal 216: 180: 20:Canadian liquor plebiscites 10: 1166: 1090:Referendums in Nova Scotia 116: 1029:Federal political parties 1024: 996: 763: 523: 22:, held in 1920 under the 1145:Alcohol in New Brunswick 1110:1920 in British Columbia 1065:1920 elections in Canada 370:Winnipeg Evening Tribune 211:Canadian Temperance Act 102:plebiscite on the issue 54:; and on October 25 in 1150:Alcohol in Nova Scotia 424:, October 26, 1920, p1 411:, October 26, 1920, p1 396:Saskatoon (SK) Phoenix 385:, October 26, 1920, p1 372:, October 26, 1920, p1 359:, October 21, 1920, p1 346:, October 21, 1920, p1 342:"What B.C. Voted On", 31:Dominion Elections Act 75:Canada Temperance Act 25:Canada Temperance Act 1125:1920 in Saskatchewan 438:Noel, Janet (1995). 303:on December 13, 2011 77:, also known as the 1140:Alcohol in Manitoba 1120:1920 in Nova Scotia 988:44th (2021–present) 398:, July 12, 1920, p1 50:; on October 20 in 44:provinces of Canada 1130:Alcohol in Alberta 1047: 1046: 525:General elections 170: 169: 1157: 1115:1920 in Manitoba 1070:1920 referendums 983:43rd (2019–2021) 978:42nd (2015–2019) 973:41st (2011–2015) 968:40th (2008–2011) 963:39th (2006–2008) 958:38th (2004–2006) 953:37th (2000–2004) 948:36th (1997–2000) 943:35th (1994–1997) 938:34th (1988–1993) 933:33rd (1984–1988) 928:32nd (1980–1984) 918:30th (1974–1979) 914: 908:28th (1968–1972) 903:27th (1965–1968) 898:26th (1963–1965) 893:25th (1962–1963) 888:24th (1958–1962) 883:23rd (1957–1958) 878:22nd (1953–1957) 873:21st (1949–1953) 868:20th (1945–1949) 863:19th (1940–1945) 858:18th (1936–1940) 853:17th (1930–1935) 848:16th (1926–1930) 838:14th (1921–1925) 833:13th (1918–1921) 828:12th (1911–1917) 823:11th (1909–1911) 818:10th (1905–1908) 504: 497: 490: 481: 480: 476: 464: 453: 425: 422:Montreal Gazette 418: 412: 409:Montreal Gazette 405: 399: 392: 386: 383:Montreal Gazette 379: 373: 366: 360: 353: 347: 344:Edmonton Journal 340: 334: 332: 328: 322: 319: 313: 312: 310: 308: 299:. Archived from 297:CanadaGenWeb.org 288: 282: 281: 279: 277: 257: 173:British Columbia 124: 123: 52:British Columbia 1165: 1164: 1160: 1159: 1158: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1105:1920 in Alberta 1050: 1049: 1048: 1043: 1020: 992: 912: 813:9th (1901–1904) 808:8th (1896–1900) 803:7th (1891–1896) 798:6th (1887–1891) 793:5th (1883–1887) 788:4th (1879–1882) 783:3rd (1874–1878) 778:2nd (1873–1874) 773:1st (1867–1872) 759: 519: 508: 473: 450: 434: 432:Further reading 429: 428: 419: 415: 406: 402: 393: 389: 380: 376: 367: 363: 354: 350: 341: 337: 330: 329: 325: 320: 316: 306: 304: 289: 285: 275: 273: 258: 251: 246: 219: 207: 199: 191: 183: 175: 119: 114: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1163: 1153: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1002: 1000: 994: 993: 991: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 769: 767: 761: 760: 758: 757: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 529: 527: 521: 520: 507: 506: 499: 492: 484: 478: 477: 471: 454: 448: 433: 430: 427: 426: 413: 400: 387: 374: 361: 357:Calgary Herald 348: 335: 323: 314: 283: 248: 247: 245: 242: 241: 240: 235: 230: 225: 218: 215: 206: 203: 198: 195: 190: 187: 182: 179: 174: 171: 168: 167: 164: 161: 157: 156: 153: 150: 146: 145: 142: 139: 135: 134: 131: 128: 118: 115: 113: 110: 106:Temperance Act 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1162: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1055: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1023: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1003: 1001: 999: 995: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 770: 768: 766: 762: 756: 755: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 530: 528: 526: 522: 517: 513: 505: 500: 498: 493: 491: 486: 485: 482: 474: 472:0-88868-276-X 468: 463: 462: 455: 451: 449:0-8020-0552-7 445: 441: 436: 435: 423: 417: 410: 404: 397: 391: 384: 378: 371: 365: 358: 352: 345: 339: 327: 318: 302: 298: 294: 287: 271: 267: 263: 256: 254: 249: 239: 236: 234: 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 220: 214: 212: 202: 194: 189:New Brunswick 186: 178: 165: 162: 159: 158: 154: 151: 148: 147: 143: 140: 137: 136: 132: 129: 126: 125: 122: 109: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 86: 84: 80: 76: 71: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 48:New Brunswick 45: 41: 37: 33: 32: 27: 26: 21: 765:By-elections 753: 460: 439: 421: 416: 408: 403: 395: 390: 382: 377: 369: 364: 356: 351: 343: 338: 326: 317: 305:. Retrieved 301:the original 296: 286: 274:. Retrieved 269: 265: 210: 208: 205:Saskatchewan 200: 192: 184: 176: 120: 105: 87: 78: 74: 72: 68:Saskatchewan 29: 23: 19: 18: 998:Referendums 923:31st (1979) 843:15th (1926) 516:referendums 197:Nova Scotia 112:By province 100:also had a 64:Nova Scotia 40:Prohibition 36:referendums 1054:Categories 244:References 104:under the 94:mail order 83:plebiscite 518:in Canada 512:elections 307:March 15, 276:March 15, 79:Scott Act 510:Federal 217:See also 181:Manitoba 163:112,333 149:Against 133:Percent 127:Results 60:Manitoba 28:and the 155:39.45% 152:44,321 144:60.55% 141:68,012 117:Alberta 98:Ontario 56:Alberta 34:, were 469:  446:  160:Total 130:Votes 90:liquor 66:, and 166:100% 1016:1992 1011:1942 1006:1898 754:Next 748:2021 743:2019 738:2015 733:2011 728:2008 723:2006 718:2004 713:2000 708:1997 703:1993 698:1988 693:1984 688:1980 683:1979 678:1974 673:1972 668:1968 663:1965 658:1963 653:1962 648:1958 643:1957 638:1953 633:1949 628:1945 623:1940 618:1935 613:1930 608:1926 603:1925 598:1921 593:1917 588:1911 583:1908 578:1904 573:1900 568:1896 563:1891 558:1887 553:1882 548:1878 543:1874 538:1872 533:1867 514:and 467:ISBN 444:ISBN 309:2012 278:2012 138:For 73:The 1056:: 295:. 270:41 268:. 264:. 252:^ 96:. 70:. 62:, 58:, 503:e 496:t 489:v 475:. 452:. 311:. 280:.

Index

Canada Temperance Act
Dominion Elections Act
referendums
Prohibition
provinces of Canada
New Brunswick
British Columbia
Alberta
Manitoba
Nova Scotia
Saskatchewan
plebiscite
liquor
mail order
Ontario
plebiscite on the issue
1898 Canadian prohibition plebiscite
1919 Quebec prohibition referendum
1921 Ontario prohibition referendum
1923 Alberta prohibition plebiscite


"The Liquor Traffic in Canada"
"NLGenWeb Newspaper Transcriptions, Daily News, Year End Review, 1920, Events at home"
the original
ISBN
0-8020-0552-7
Northern Spirits : A Social History of Alcohol in Canada
ISBN
0-88868-276-X

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

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