28:
1304:
1473:
1375:
1322:
The dry conditions and high temperatures were paired with strong wind gusts of 100–120 km/h and by mid afternoon hundreds of fires were burning throughout the state. Small spot and grass fires burnt in various locations throughout the
Greater Melbourne area, with many outlying suburbs/towns being affected by fires, particularly to the east and northeast. 173 people died and 414 were injured. 3,500+ buildings were destroyed including 2,029 houses. 7,562 people were displaced. Areas most affected included
133:
1493:
extinguished quickly. A fire began near Dereel began sometime around 2-3pm and the CFA subsequently released an urgent threat message for communities in the immediate area as the fire has been fanned by strong northerly winds. The fire rating index was 170 as of 5pm. Emergency services received more than 300 calls, 56% of which were for fallen trees. Over 10,000 residents, particularly in southwestern and southeastern
Victoria, lost power.
999:, on Friday, 19 December. Authorities maintained contact with 280 campers in the national park over the weekend and gave them the choice of leaving or staying. By Monday the 22nd, visitors to the park were unable to gain access; over 200 campers were relocated, while 75 campers decided to stay in the park. Crews from other regions of Western Australia were called in to assist local authorities over the weekend of 20–21 December.
179:
increased temperatures across south-eastern
Australia, particularly in Victoria and South Australia, where several locations broke all time temperature records. Various days of high wind speed, combined with the hot dry conditions, created extreme bushfire conditions between 25 January and 7 February
1238:
overnight on 31 January 2009. The Meadow Creek fire was contained after burning 50 hectares of bushland in the
Minjary National Park approximately 8 kilometres northwest of Tumut. The Mill Creek fire was burning uncontained which has burnt approximately 20 hectares of bushland approximately fourteen
1202:
in South
Australia destroyed two houses and several other buildings on 13 January. The fire was brought under control by midday on the 14th. The fire was driven by high temperatures (43 degrees Celsius; 109 degrees Fahrenheit) and strong north-westerly winds. A total of 260 hectares (640 acres) was
1321:
On 7 February, Victoria experienced one of the worst fire day conditions on record. Several locations recorded the highest temperatures since records began over 150 years ago, including
Melbourne which recorded a temperature of 46.4 °C, the hottest ever recorded in an Australian capital city.
1185:
In the wake of the
Gippsland fires, Bruce Esplin, the Victorian Emergency Services Commissioner, proposed a review of building regulations applicable in certain fire-prone areas, saying that "I believe that with the changes and the frequency and the severity of the bushfires we're experiencing, I
1409:
including part of
Birdsland park (where the Ash Wednesday fire had originated in 1983). A CFA fire truck was destroyed, another damaged and several firefighters admitted to hospital with minor injuries. No homes were lost, but at least 1 building and further structures are suspected to have been
192:
conditions were observed during the latter portion of 2007 and early 2008. However, throughout the year the majority of the continent, except for far north
Queensland and the northern Northern Territory, experienced much lower than normal rainfall. Central Australia had experienced below average
171:
in particular experienced higher than average rainfall in
December, decreasing the fire danger in many regions of the state. Initial observations in October 2008 predicted an above average fire potential across Australia's coastal regions and a below average potential in Central Australia, where
1151:
By 1 February, containment lines had been established around the Boolarra fires, although it was not yet under control. The fire had burned through 65 km 6,500 ha (16,000 acres) and destroyed 29 houses, along with various outbuildings and also livestock. On 3 February, authorities had
1492:
On 3 March, despite early rain across several parts of the state and the temperature predictions were downgraded from mid 30s to high 20s, however the wind conditions remained as predicted. Several new fires began around the state, the majority of which were small and able to be contained or
1073:
which had burnt 30 ha (74 acres) of land, and on the afternoon of 29 January, attended two more fires in the same area, one of which threatened a local pine plantation. Also on 29 January, the CFA attended, and soon controlled, two small grass fires near the city of
1496:
From 4–6 March, favourable conditions including cooler temperatures and rain, enabled fire crews to contain and control many of the fires, including the major fires that started on 7 February. By mid March, many of the fires were extinguished completely.
164:, involving several large fire complexes, which continued to burn across the state for around one month. 173 people lost their lives in these fires and 414 were injured. 3,500+ buildings were destroyed, including 2,029 houses, and 7,562 people displaced.
1480:
On 2 March, in anticipation and to create awareness of the extreme bushfire weather conditions predicted for the following days, many residents around Victoria received an SMS messages warning of the extreme fire danger conditions, from
1007:
In late January, Victoria and South Australia experienced extreme fire conditions with temperatures in the low to mid 40s°C (104 °F) in Melbourne and Adelaide, higher in the northern parts of the states, and increasing wind speed.
1215:, three bushfires burning on privately owned land were in the process of being contained. Authorities want to ensure that the fires don't enter a nearby national park where they could potentially spread throughout the
1081:
Late on 29 January and into the following morning, the two fires at Delburn had joined, and were being fought by over 500 personnel; the fires had burnt 10 km 1,000 ha (2,500 acres) in the area near
1500:
On Sunday 22 March, lightning sparked several small fires in Victoria's east, mostly centred around Cann River. These are in mostly remote sections of forest and currently pose no threat to any communities.
1190:, the Victorian Minister for Emergency Services, announced that the Victorian government was considering ways to tackle arsonists, including the potential for a register of arsonists accessible to police.
1050:, threatening neighbouring houses. Authorities closed the freeway in both directions during the afternoon. The fire was contained by 6 pm with minimal property damage. The same day, a fire also burnt near
3039:
3019:
3009:
3004:
2624:
1758:
2585:
2884:
1346:
and south of the Banksia Street Bridge, well within the Greater Melbourne area. The fire burnt between 3–5 hectares of grassland. Smoke from the fires carried north-west over
1487:
Msg from Vic Police:Extreme weather in Vic expected Mon night & Tues. High wind & fire risk. Listen to local ACB Radio for emergency updates. Do not reply to this
2562:
1382:
On 23 February, precipitated by erratic wind conditions and high temperatures, new fires were ignited at various locations around Victoria. New major fires included:
1164:
1087:
2341:
156:, delayed the start of the season, but by January 2009, conditions throughout South eastern Australia worsened with the onset of one of the region's worst
2288:
2909:
1066:
2060:
2859:
2169:
1358:
On 15 February, Ferny Creek, Sherbrooke, Kallista, Tecoma and Belgrave residents were warned by the CFA to remain alert due to a 5-hectare fire in the
2232:
2086:
1538:
2651:
2109:
2375:
2593:
1764:
188:
In October 2008, fire potential in Australia was assessed as being above average around the coast of the continent and below average inland.
2483:
2139:
1366:
area. This was quickly contained without homes being threatened, though residents in those areas were warned of possible ember attack.
2509:
2318:
2265:
2203:
1808:
1590:
1564:
1186:
think the community is going to have a rethink about where we build or if you build in a place like that". Also following those fires,
2035:
2403:
2618:
2899:
1925:
1853:
1136:
On the evening of 31 January, fire crews focused on containing the fire's northern flank, which was within 2 km of the main
3175:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3014:
2999:
2994:
2949:
122:
117:
2919:
2879:
2869:
1682:
1012:
176:
157:
2554:
1626:
3195:
3190:
2644:
1614:
1284:
On 2 February 2009 a lightning strike from a thunderstorm in the area started a bushfire approximately ten kilometres from
3152:
2984:
2008:
1982:
1956:
1054:, where smoke posed a danger to road users in the Clonbinane area, and a grass fire 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) south of
1187:
2939:
1145:
1342:
On 12 February, a small fire ignited near the Main Yarra Trail in the Yarra Flats Park, on the western banks of the
1271:, the most visited tourist attraction in the centre of Perth. The fire is suspected to have been deliberately lit.
1051:
3200:
2637:
303:
1880:
189:
2734:
1510:
1255:
in the South West and destroyed at least three properties in the area. At the same time a fire that started in
2453:
2784:
2052:
1268:
1252:
1178:
Police believed that the fires that formed the Delburn/Boolarra complex were deliberately lit, and offered a
308:
265:
2349:
2177:
2774:
2700:
2670:
2228:
2082:
1534:
1514:
1456:
1223:
1216:
1047:
996:
456:
152:
season ran from late December 2008 to April/May 2009. Above average rainfalls in December, particularly in
1159:
On 2 February, twenty-three new fires were lit – mostly due to lightning strikes – including three in the
1106:. After burning 603 hectares (1,490 acres) the fire was contained and later controlled the following day.
2799:
2710:
2292:
1692:
1509:
On 17 March, an estimated 20 hectares fire, the cause of the fire hasn't been confirmed, occurred in the
1231:
1137:
992:
2147:
2117:
1406:
1330:
and surrounding areas, many areas in Western Victoria and towns south and southeast of Morwell in West
1212:
2371:
565:
Marysville commercial centre is completely destroyed, including dozens of hotels and retail properties
2944:
2794:
2789:
2719:
2715:
1714:
640:
2431:
27:
2954:
2914:
2854:
2834:
2829:
2759:
1402:
1316:
1292:
3 February 2009. The fire burnt on private property and burnt approximately 320 hectares of scrub.
1240:
1152:
divided the fires into six sectors, five of which were classified as contained, and only one, near
943:
393:
161:
3185:
3180:
2889:
2779:
2680:
2475:
1401:, quickly spreading in a south-easterly direction through the Lysterfield Park and into parts of
830:
680:
514:
468:
428:
650:
Scores of non-residential structures and outbuildings destroyed, including commercial properties
2974:
2969:
2964:
2874:
2764:
2660:
1153:
913:
785:
693:
472:
444:
360:
149:
2959:
2864:
2844:
1902:
1830:
1786:
1303:
1264:
799:
476:
153:
2505:
2314:
2261:
2199:
2004:
1978:
1952:
1586:
1560:
2904:
2824:
2804:
2739:
2032:
1660:
1423:
1347:
1327:
1095:
1055:
1043:
751:
747:
735:
689:
555:
551:
492:
488:
480:
448:
440:
436:
260:
137:
1472:
1374:
761:
Several non-residential structures, vehicles and items of agricultural machinery destroyed
8:
2724:
2705:
1239:
kilometres south east of Tumut. Happy Valley fire is burning in a steep gorge within the
1168:
948:
835:
795:
685:
636:
630:
452:
432:
356:
193:
rainfall for several years, reducing fuel and thus reducing the overall fire potential.
1648:
1427:
1359:
1323:
1288:, the New South Wales Rural Fire Service declared a Section 44 for the bushfire at 3am
1099:
1083:
909:
743:
739:
559:
464:
460:
423:
419:
352:
2929:
2729:
1378:
Smoke from the southern Dandenongs and Daylesford fires over Melbourne on 23 February
1308:
1289:
1203:
burned by the fire, brought under control thanks to milder conditions on 14 January.
1160:
755:
542:
484:
283:
141:
1459:, which threatened 40 houses and burnt 18 hectares. It was contained in five hours.
370:
At least 80 non-residential structures, 10 cars and several other vehicles destroyed
2769:
1443:
1394:
1363:
1039:
972:
547:
383:
364:
327:
168:
498:
399 machinery sheds, 19 dairies, 26 wool sheds, 729 other farm buildings destroyed
2894:
2749:
2690:
2039:
1482:
1398:
976:
874:
869:
626:
411:
347:
240:
2140:"Firefighters battle to protect Melbourne's major electricity transmission line"
1485:
to Victorians with mobile phones as a technology trial. The message that read:
1141:
1075:
575:
571:
415:
2531:
1933:. Department of Planning and Community Development. April 2012. pp. 16–18
1861:. Department of Planning and Community Development. April 2012. pp. 12–15
517:
management centre and Strathewen and Middle Kinglake primary schools destroyed
3169:
2286:
1028:
904:
789:
643:, Hazelwood South, Jeeralang North, Koornalla, Le Roy, Traralgon South &
583:
1763:. 2009 Victorian Bushfires Royal Commission. pp. 40–332. Archived from
132:
1235:
1199:
1130:
1118:
1032:
730:
601:
Severe damage to water and power infrastructure and numerous historic sites
579:
314:
4 non-residential structures and significant numbers of livestock destroyed
1038:
On 28 January, multiple fires started throughout Victoria, the largest in
2629:
1489:. The message was sent to around 3–5 million phones throughout Victoria.
1343:
991:
In Western Australia, bushfires were started by lightning strikes in the
980:
1065:
On the night of 28 January, CFA fire crews dealt with a small fire near
919:
Many non-residential structures, vehicles and other structures destroyed
1059:
1334:. The fires burnt 450,000+ hectares of land across Victoria in total.
1121:. 15 different 'urgent threat' messages were delivered to Darlimurla,
2287:
Matt Williams; Doug Robertson; Jordanna Schriever (14 January 2009).
1331:
1285:
1256:
1222:
On 1 February 2009 the New South Wales Rural Fire Service declared a
1182:
reward for information leading to the arrest of suspected arsonists.
1070:
1927:
Regional Bushfire Planning Assessment; Melbourne Metropolitan Region
1855:
Regional Bushfire Planning Assessment; Melbourne Metropolitan Region
2814:
1687:
1243:
approximately kilometre from Cabramurra and has burnt 60 hectares.
1172:
1126:
1114:
1426:
that burnt over 2,000 hectares, with wind carrying ash as far as
1091:
220:
2342:"Fire ban issued for southern NSW as scorching heat moves north"
2162:
1011:
The fires in late January were precipitated by the accompanying
508:
Scores of industrial, commercial and retail properties destroyed
160:. On 7 February, extreme bushfire conditions precipitated major
1649:"Fire Fight: Four Houses Razed, More Saved in Proper Bay Blaze"
1267:. Also on 16 January, a fire burned 40 hectares of parkland in
1122:
1110:
1103:
1024:
644:
2107:
1260:
1227:
983:. Strong winds initially made containing the fire difficult.
806:
Many non-residential structures, dozens of vehicles destroyed
35:
2256:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2132:
2101:
1175:
helped contain the fires, according to a DSE duty officer.
1133:
residents. Almost thirty homes were destroyed in the area.
1046:, which burnt 4 hectares (9.9 acres) of land alongside the
32:
2075:
1476:
The southern Dandenong Ranges bushfires, 23 February 2009.
2247:
2050:
1903:"Horsham bushfire victims reach settlement with Powercor"
1109:
By 30 January, the Delburn fire had spotted east towards
841:
50 non-residential structures, several vehicles destroyed
2264:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2 February 2009.
2231:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2 February 2009.
2223:
2221:
2202:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 1 February 2009.
2108:
Langmaid, Aaron & Ribbon, Alison (30 January 2009).
2085:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 29 January 2009.
591:
Hundreds of civilian and agricultural vehicles destroyed
2482:. New South Wales Rural Fire Service. 3 February 2009.
2044:
175:
In late January and early February, the effects of the
596:
Hundreds of other non-residential structures destroyed
503:
Over 1000 civilian and agricultural vehicles destroyed
2218:
2192:
2110:"CFA and DSE battle blazes in east and west of state"
1263:
burned over 8,000 hectares of bushland in and around
655:
Over 100 civilian and agricultural vehicles destroyed
1078:, which were thought to have been deliberately lit.
234:
225:
206:
2200:"Search on for suspected arsonist in Vic bushfires"
231:
218:
215:
212:
209:
203:
2005:"Tourists avoid Cape Le Grand National Park fires"
881:Several vehicles, Horsham Golf Clubhouse destroyed
271:2 tuna processing factories and a winery destroyed
136:Smoke from a bushfire in the Yarra Flats, between
700:115 outbuildings and scores of vehicles destroyed
38:burned area detections from June 2008 to May 2009
3167:
2524:
1102:, started, threatening homes in Branxholme, and
2534:. Australian Associated Press. 15 February 2009
2476:"Hazelwood (Temora) Fire Update 03/02/09 16:11"
2262:"Lightning further complicates Vic fire threat"
2051:Lanigan, Roslyn; Woods, Kim (29 January 2009).
2028:
2026:
1905:. ABC Local (Western Victoria). 24 October 2011
1760:Volume I: The Fires and the Fire-Related Deaths
2289:"Devastating Port Lincoln blaze under control"
1627:"Transformer blamed for Port Lincoln bushfire"
1610:
1608:
183:
2645:
2426:
2424:
2170:"Gippsland fire now within containment lines"
1023:On 4 January, small fires in Koondrook, near
2621:, Australia-wide bushfire monitoring system.
2372:"Back-burning begins to control Tumut fires"
2023:
1140:supplying electricity to Melbourne from the
2546:
1605:
1517:area, threatening homes and closing roads.
1251:On 16 January 2009 a fire broke out around
513:Churches, police stations, a fire station,
2659:
2652:
2638:
2454:"WA police search for Kings Park arsonist"
2421:
1833:. ABC Local (Goulburn Murray). 16 May 2012
635:Balook, Callignee North, Callignee South,
70:At least 450,000 ha (1,100,000 acres)
26:
2508:. Australia: ABC News. 15 February 2009.
2229:"Fire crews search for Boolarra hotspots"
1852:"Municipal Overview – City of Cardinia".
1809:"Teens charged over Black Saturday blaze"
1589:. Australia: ABC News. 19 February 2009.
2586:"Bushfire threatens Yallingup residents"
2498:
2374:. Australia: ABC News. 2 February 2009.
1789:. ABC Local (Gippsland). 2 February 2009
1563:. Australia: ABC News. 8 February 2009.
1537:. Australia: ABC News. 7 February 2009.
1471:
1373:
1302:
228:
172:drought has reduced the available fuel.
167:Late 2008 had relatively few bushfires.
131:
2910:Eastern Victoria Great Divide (2006–07)
2401:
2397:
2395:
2393:
2339:
2317:. Australia: ABC News. 4 January 2009.
2315:"3 bushfires burning in Blue Mountains"
1752:
1683:"Unruly bushfire destroys two WA homes"
1350:and the northern suburbs of Melbourne.
705:Several industrial properties destroyed
229:Impacted communities & destruction
3168:
2555:"Victorians receive fire text warning"
2552:
1979:"Firefighters battle Esperance blazes"
1924:"Municipal Overview – City of Casey".
1883:. Australia: ABC News. 9 December 2009
1811:. Australia: ABC News. 2 February 2010
1750:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1717:. Australia: ABC News. 20 January 2009
1629:. Australia: ABC News. 15 January 2009
1561:"25 confirmed dead in Victorian fires"
975:started a fire on the western side of
144:, that burnt 5 hectares on 12 February
2633:
2583:
2532:"Fire breaks out in Dandenong Ranges"
2486:from the original on 14 February 2009
2321:from the original on 12 February 2011
2089:from the original on 15 February 2009
2063:from the original on 15 February 2009
1593:from the original on 21 February 2009
1062:, that burnt 20 hectares (49 acres).
966:
177:2009 southeastern Australia heat wave
2432:"Homes destroyed in Bridgetown fire"
2390:
2378:from the original on 24 January 2011
2340:Morello, Vincent (1 February 2009).
2268:from the original on 5 February 2009
2235:from the original on 4 February 2009
2206:from the original on 4 February 2009
1567:from the original on 9 February 2009
1541:from the original on 8 February 2009
1387:Upwey / Lysterfield / Belgrave South
1311:over eastern Victoria on 7 February.
3154:List of Australian bushfire seasons
2009:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
1983:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
1957:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
1831:"Black Saturday settlement reached"
1729:
1455:On 23 February fire broke out near
798:, Jindivick West, Jindivick North,
13:
1587:"Bushfire death toll rises to 208"
1446:and entered the Mullundong forest.
21:2008–09 Australian bushfire season
14:
3212:
2612:
2584:Dixon, Meredith (18 March 2009).
2565:from the original on 3 March 2009
2176:. 1 February 2009. Archived from
2146:. 31 January 2009. Archived from
1881:"Commission examines Bunyip fire"
1013:2009 Southern Australia heat wave
2512:from the original on 21 May 2009
2402:Grimson, Ken (3 February 2009).
1953:"Strong winds fan Flinders fire"
1144:; the fires also threatened the
408:125,000 ha (310,000 acres)
196:
107:1500+ non-residential structures
2900:Eastern Victorian alpine (2003)
2577:
2553:Dobbin, Marika (3 March 2009).
2468:
2446:
2364:
2333:
2307:
2280:
2083:"Gippsland temperatures rising"
1997:
1971:
1945:
1917:
1895:
1873:
1845:
1823:
1801:
1779:
1307:A satellite image of smoke and
1230:, New South Wales and one near
539:43,000 ha (110,000 acres)
2625:Maps of current season's fires
1707:
1675:
1641:
1619:
1579:
1553:
1535:"14 dead in Victorian inferno"
1527:
782:26,200 ha (65,000 acres)
727:33,500 ha (83,000 acres)
623:26,000 ha (64,000 acres)
1:
3176:Bushfire seasons in Australia
2291:. News.com.au. Archived from
1520:
1397:on the southern perimeter of
1226:for 2 bushfires burning near
827:7,100 ha (18,000 acres)
344:6,500 ha (16,000 acres)
300:6,000 ha (15,000 acres)
162:bushfires throughout Victoria
2672:Australian Capital Territory
2506:"CFA contains Belgrave fire"
2434:. ABC Local. 17 January 2009
2053:"Gippsland faces third fire"
1217:Blue Mountains National Park
1048:Mornington Peninsula Freeway
866:2,400 ha (5,900 acres)
846:Significant livestock losses
7:
3196:2008 disasters in Australia
3191:2009 disasters in Australia
2456:. ABC News. 17 January 2009
2404:"Another hot record is set"
1715:"Bridgetown's Black Sunday"
1422:New fires started south of
1299:7 February (Black Saturday)
1274:
1234:after being started by dry
1232:Cabramurra, New South Wales
1027:, Victoria, burnt areas of
993:Cape Le Grand National Park
986:
961:
184:Predictions and assessments
10:
3217:
2920:Great Ocean Road (2015–16)
2590:Busselton-Dunsborough Mail
2480:New South Wales Government
1314:
1002:
940:700 ha (1,700 acres)
639:, Carrajung South, Devon,
387:
382:
3148:
2983:
2928:
2843:
2813:
2748:
2689:
2669:
1163:, and further fires near
114:
95:
87:
79:
74:
66:
61:
53:
48:Winter 2008 – Autumn 2009
43:
25:
20:
2950:Western Australia (2015)
2940:Western Australia (1961)
1462:
1393:Started in the southern
1317:Black Saturday bushfires
1241:Kosciuszko National Park
1156:, remained uncontained.
1138:power transmission lines
901:160 ha (400 acres)
677:340 ha (840 acres)
257:280 ha (690 acres)
2780:Ash Wednesday II (1983)
2711:Eastern seaboard (1994)
2038:18 January 2009 at the
1436:Yarram-Napier Road fire
1146:Hazelwood Power Station
1090:, south of the city of
3201:2000s fires in Oceania
2790:Kangaroo Island (2007)
2775:Ash Wednesday I (1980)
2735:New South Wales (2013)
2716:Black Christmas (2001)
2662:Bushfires in Australia
1477:
1379:
1312:
304:Bridgetown-Greenbushes
145:
2915:Black Saturday (2009)
2855:Black Thursday (1851)
2760:Adelaide Hills (1939)
1787:"Bushfire toll rises"
1757:"THE DELBURN FIRES".
1475:
1410:damaged or destroyed.
1377:
1370:23 February bushfires
1306:
1265:Yanchep National Park
1171:. However, increased
135:
2890:Ash Wednesday (1983)
2825:Black Tuesday (1967)
2785:Black Tuesday (2005)
2408:The Daily Advertiser
1661:Country Fire Service
1117:, and south towards
1052:Mount Disappointment
1044:Mornington Peninsula
96:Structures destroyed
2875:Black Friday (1939)
2870:Black Sunday (1926)
2800:Sampson Flat (2015)
2765:Black Sunday (1955)
2352:on 20 February 2009
2295:on 13 February 2009
2033:CFA Incident report
1959:. 15 September 2008
696:& West Bendigo
150:Australian bushfire
2986:By national season
2945:Perth Hills (2014)
2905:Mount Lubra (2006)
2865:Red Tuesday (1898)
2795:Cherryville (2013)
2180:on 5 February 2009
2150:on 2 February 2009
2120:on 1 February 2009
2011:. 22 December 2008
1985:. 21 December 2008
1478:
1442:A fire began near
1380:
1313:
1094:. Also, a fire in
967:September–November
944:Southern Grampians
457:Heathcote Junction
146:
88:Non-fatal injuries
3163:
3162:
2931:Western Australia
2860:Heytesbury (1886)
2720:Warragamba (2001)
1695:. 17 January 2009
1505:Western Australia
1451:Western Australia
1354:Belgrave / Tecoma
1309:pyrocumulus cloud
1247:Western Australia
1161:Bunyip State Park
1031:forest along the
959:
958:
920:
882:
847:
842:
807:
802:& Robin Hood
762:
706:
701:
656:
651:
602:
597:
592:
587:
566:
518:
509:
504:
499:
390:
371:
334:
315:
290:
272:
247:
130:
129:
3208:
3155:
2987:
2955:Esperance (2015)
2932:
2847:
2817:
2752:
2706:Chatsbury (1965)
2693:
2673:
2663:
2654:
2647:
2640:
2631:
2630:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2592:. Archived from
2581:
2575:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2550:
2544:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2528:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2502:
2496:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2472:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2450:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2428:
2419:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2399:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2348:. Archived from
2337:
2331:
2330:
2328:
2326:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2284:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2273:
2258:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2225:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2211:
2196:
2190:
2189:
2187:
2185:
2166:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2155:
2136:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2116:. Archived from
2105:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2079:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2048:
2042:
2030:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1975:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1949:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1932:
1921:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1899:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1888:
1877:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1860:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1827:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1805:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1783:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1767:on 10 March 2015
1754:
1727:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1711:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1679:
1673:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1663:: 32. April 2009
1645:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1634:
1623:
1617:
1612:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1583:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1557:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1531:
1407:Belgrave Heights
1395:Dandenong Ranges
1198:A bushfire near
1181:
973:lightning strike
971:In September, a
918:
880:
845:
840:
805:
760:
704:
699:
654:
649:
600:
595:
590:
569:
564:
512:
507:
502:
497:
388:
369:
332:
313:
288:
270:
245:
201:
200:
49:
30:
18:
17:
3216:
3215:
3211:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3166:
3165:
3164:
3159:
3153:
3144:
2985:
2979:
2975:Wanneroo (2023)
2970:Beechina (2021)
2965:Wooroloo (2021)
2930:
2924:
2845:
2839:
2835:Tasmania (2016)
2830:Tasmania (2013)
2815:
2809:
2751:South Australia
2750:
2744:
2730:Pulletop (2006)
2692:New South Wales
2691:
2685:
2681:Canberra (2003)
2671:
2665:
2661:
2658:
2615:
2610:
2609:
2599:
2597:
2596:on 19 July 2012
2582:
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2308:
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2259:
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2238:
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2227:
2226:
2219:
2209:
2207:
2198:
2197:
2193:
2183:
2181:
2168:
2167:
2163:
2153:
2151:
2138:
2137:
2133:
2123:
2121:
2106:
2102:
2092:
2090:
2081:
2080:
2076:
2066:
2064:
2049:
2045:
2040:Wayback Machine
2031:
2024:
2014:
2012:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1988:
1986:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1962:
1960:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1936:
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1930:
1923:
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1918:
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1483:Victoria Police
1465:
1319:
1280:New South Wales
1277:
1207:New South Wales
1194:South Australia
1179:
1005:
989:
977:Flinders Island
969:
964:
831:Greater Bendigo
681:Greater Bendigo
641:Hazelwood North
391:
389:7 February 2009
333:28 January 2009
289:16 January 2009
246:12 January 2009
199:
186:
126:
120:
118:Previous season
110:
100:
47:
39:
12:
11:
5:
3214:
3204:
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3186:2009 wildfires
3183:
3181:2008 wildfires
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2960:Waroona (2016)
2957:
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2925:
2923:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
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2880:WWII (1943–44)
2877:
2872:
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2857:
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2770:Wandilo (1958)
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2346:The Australian
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2174:The Australian
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1315:Main article:
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572:police station
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2895:Linton (1998)
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2805:Pinery (2015)
2803:
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2740:Tathra (2018)
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2728:
2726:
2723:
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2717:
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2701:Seaham (1939)
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1029:River Red Gum
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877:& Vectis
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794:Drouin West,
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584:health clinic
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2725:Junee (2006)
2598:. Retrieved
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2057:Weekly Times
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1154:Mirboo North
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1131:Mirboo North
1119:Mirboo North
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1033:Murray River
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914:Narre Warren
694:Maiden Gully
688:, Ironbark,
580:kindergarten
473:Smiths Gully
445:Dixons Creek
420:Yarra Ranges
392:
361:Mirboo North
266:Port Lincoln
261:Port Lincoln
226:Local govt.
216:Houses lost
187:
174:
166:
147:
99:3600+ total
15:
2885:Lara (1969)
2538:15 February
2516:20 February
2460:31 December
2438:31 December
2413:31 December
2382:31 December
2325:31 December
2272:11 February
2239:11 February
2210:11 February
2184:11 February
2154:11 February
2124:11 February
2093:11 February
2067:11 February
1667:28 December
1597:19 February
1511:Dunsborough
1344:Yarra River
1338:Yarra Flats
1188:Bob Cameron
1165:Drouin West
981:Bass Strait
800:Labertouche
570:Marysville
543:Murrindindi
477:St. Andrews
207:Start date
123:Next season
104:2140 houses
67:Burned area
3170:Categories
2490:3 February
2356:1 February
2299:1 February
2144:Herald Sun
2114:Herald Sun
1699:19 January
1571:8 February
1545:7 February
1521:References
1424:Daylesford
1416:Daylesford
1348:Heidelberg
1328:Marysville
1269:Kings Park
1253:Bridgetown
1224:Section 44
1180:A$ 100,000
1096:Branxholme
1088:Darlimurra
1060:Wurdiboluc
1056:Winchelsea
995:, west of
752:Myrtleford
748:Mudgegonga
736:Beechworth
690:Long Gully
631:Wellington
556:Narbethong
552:Marysville
493:Yarra Glen
489:Whittlesea
481:Strathewen
449:Flowerdale
441:Clonbinane
437:Chum Creek
424:Whittlesea
309:Bridgetown
158:heat waves
138:Heidelberg
62:Statistics
2015:27 August
1989:27 August
1963:27 August
1653:Volunteer
1515:Yallingup
1457:Mundijong
1332:Gippsland
1286:Barmedman
1259:north of
1257:Two Rocks
1169:Leongatha
1071:Gippsland
997:Esperance
949:Coleraine
836:Redesdale
796:Jindivick
686:Eaglehawk
637:Callignee
586:destroyed
453:Hazeldene
433:Broadford
412:Nillumbik
357:Churchill
232:Duration
213:Injuries
57:Australia
2846:Victoria
2816:Tasmania
2619:Sentinel
2600:19 March
2563:Archived
2510:Archived
2484:Archived
2376:Archived
2319:Archived
2266:Archived
2233:Archived
2204:Archived
2087:Archived
2061:Archived
2036:Archived
1937:29 April
1909:29 April
1887:29 April
1865:29 April
1837:29 April
1815:29 April
1793:29 April
1688:WA Today
1591:Archived
1565:Archived
1539:Archived
1468:Victoria
1428:Gisborne
1360:Belgrave
1324:Kinglake
1296:Victoria
1275:February
1173:humidity
1127:Boolarra
1115:Boolarra
1100:Hamilton
1084:Boolarra
1019:Victoria
987:December
962:Timeline
910:Lynbrook
812:25 days
786:Cardinia
744:Kancoona
740:Dederang
661:12 days
607:26 days
560:Taggerty
465:Kinglake
461:Humevale
416:Mitchell
376:12 days
353:Boolarra
169:Victoria
154:Victoria
54:Location
3140:2023–24
3135:2022–23
3130:2021–22
3125:2020–21
3120:2019–20
3115:2018–19
3110:2017–18
3105:2016–17
3100:2015–16
3095:2014–15
3090:2013–14
3085:2012–13
3080:2011–12
3075:2010–11
3070:2009–10
3065:2008–09
3060:2007–08
3055:2006–07
3050:2005–06
3045:2004–05
3040:2003–04
3035:2002–03
3030:1996–97
3025:1993–94
3020:1982–83
3015:1974–75
3010:1964–65
3005:1954–55
3000:1943–44
2995:1925–26
2569:3 March
2559:The Age
1771:11 June
1721:11 June
1633:11 June
1211:In the
1098:, near
1092:Morwell
1067:Delburn
1042:on the
1003:January
953:2 days
925:2 days
887:2 days
870:Horsham
852:2 days
790:Baw Baw
767:9 days
756:Stanley
711:2 days
627:Latrobe
523:9 days
485:Wandong
348:Latrobe
320:5 days
210:Deaths
190:La Niña
142:Bulleen
125: →
116:←
75:Impacts
44:Date(s)
1444:Yarram
1364:Tecoma
1123:Yinnar
1111:Yinnar
1104:Byaduk
1040:McCrae
1025:Kerang
912:&
788:&
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731:Indigo
645:Yarram
629:&
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548:Buxton
491:&
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365:Yinnar
363:&
219:Area (
204:State
180:2009.
80:Deaths
1931:(PDF)
1859:(PDF)
1463:March
1399:Upwey
1261:Perth
1228:Tumut
905:Casey
875:Haven
405:1242
235:Ref.
36:MODIS
2602:2009
2571:2009
2540:2009
2518:2009
2492:2009
2462:2010
2440:2010
2415:2010
2384:2010
2358:2009
2327:2010
2301:2009
2274:2009
2241:2009
2212:2009
2186:2009
2156:2009
2126:2009
2095:2009
2069:2009
2017:2010
1991:2010
1965:2010
1939:2016
1911:2016
1889:2016
1867:2016
1839:2016
1817:2016
1795:2016
1773:2015
1723:2015
1701:2016
1669:2015
1635:2015
1599:2009
1573:2009
1547:2009
1405:and
1290:AEDT
1167:and
1129:and
1113:and
1086:and
1076:Sale
620:145
582:and
536:538
402:232
399:119
148:The
140:and
33:NASA
1693:AAP
1657:120
1069:in
1058:in
979:in
863:13
824:14
779:31
724:38
721:12
674:58
671:41
617:35
614:11
533:73
530:40
515:SES
384:VIC
341:44
328:VIC
91:414
83:173
3172::
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284:WA
254:4
241:SA
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