2019–2022 Sudanese protests

470: 506: 8235: 334: 1006:, protesters in Nertiti continued their sit-in outside a government office for the fourth consecutive day on 3 July and threatened to continue the demonstrations until their demands were met. After the protests, Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok said that a delegation would be sent by the government to the region. Dabanga reported that protesters had already rejected a delegation from the Central Darfur security committee who visited the state capital, 924:, and the Sudanese government said that it had not been notified of the meeting. Political and religious figure Abdullahi Yousif said that Burhan did not have permission to meet with the Israeli prime minister without authorisation from other government officials, and described the meeting as a betrayal for Allah. High-ranking military officers met at army headquarters in Khartoum and expressed support for the Burhan–Netanyahu meeting. 957:

interviews with health practitioners, and online video footage and photos of the attacks. Doctors associated with the protest movement said that at least 128 people were killed; authorities numbered the deaths at 87, and denied authorising the attack. PHR accused Sudanese security forces of excessive force against pro-democracy protesters in its report, urging UN member states to ensure that perpetrators were held accountable.

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rebel groups and Sudanese transition authorities held peace talks in the South Sudan capital of Juba. The BBC said that three more people were expected to be handed over to the ICC in addition to al-Bashir. According to a senior Sudanese official, the government is trying to figure out a way that al-Bashir and the three others can appear before the ICC without being extradited to the Hague.

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the peace process. President Abdel Fatah al-Burhan, Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok, South Sudan Vice President Riek Machar, and dignitaries from Somalia, Uganda, and Chad attended the signing. Other signatories included the African Union (AU), the European Union and the United Nations. In addition to the three groups which signed a preliminary agreement in August, Abdelaziz al-Hilu's

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Sudan's transitional government, to aid the country's deteriorating economic situation. According to representative Joseph Borrell Fontells, the EU was willing and ready to ensure a smooth political transition with every means available. Darfur24 reported that Fontells was also expected to visit North Darfur after his two-day visit in Khartoum.

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live bullet wounds, six run over by vehicles, and 67 people were directly hit by projectiles. The report indicated that 116 injuries were recorded in the Khartoum processions and 20 injuries were recorded in the Omdurman processions. 43 demonstrators were detained in the protests, including five young women and four minors.

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Resistance committees and various political and professional opposition groups continue their preparations for the launch of the June 30 Marches of the Millions, calling for the overthrow of the military rulers of the country. The resistance committees active in the neighbourhoods and villages in the

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The doctors association say in a report that the coup authorities used excessive violence against the demonstrators, which included the use of live bullets, stun grenades, and tear gas in the June 16 marches and processions. The Doctors Association had also said that 136 others wounded, including six

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On 9 February, protests broke out in several Sudanese cities due to worsening living conditions. Security forces used tear gas to disperse the protesters, who destroyed government buildings and burnt tyres. Several markets were reportedly looted. The following day, the new cabinet was sworn in at the

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farmers and Fallata herders on 26 December, which left at least 15 people dead and dozens wounded. In West Darfur's El Geneina, a student was reportedly shot dead. According to South Darfur governor Musa Mahdi, military forces were deployed to the region to seize weapons and capture those responsible

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On 19 December, thousands of protesters took to the streets to mark the two-year anniversary of the protest movement which resulted in the overthrow of Omar al-Bashir. The protesters' major demand was faster reforms (particularly economic), with some demanding the dissolution of the ruling coalition.

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US President Donald Trump announced on 23 October that a deal had been reached normalising relations between Sudan and Israel. The agreement, which removes Sudan from the US list of state sponsors of terrorism, is contingent on approval by Sudan's legislative council. Protesters in Khartoum denounced

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with a number of rebel groups in an attempt to resolve conflicts. The deal was signed during a ceremony in Juba by the Sudanese government, the Sudan Revolutionary Front (SRF), and a coalition of rebel groups. According to France 24, rebel groups in Darfur and southern Sudan refused to participate in

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People took to the streets in massive processions in Omdurman, Khartoum Bahri, and the South Belt of Khartoum, as well as in Wad Madani, capital of El Gezira state on Wednesday, to demand the overthrow of the ruling military junta, that seized power in military coup in October last year. The Central

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June 13 Khartoum witnessed a number of demonstrations. The police fired tear gas to disperse the demonstrators. At least 14 injuries were reported in Burri, Khartoum. The anti-coup demonstrations were organised by resistance committees. Marches accompanied by road closures were organised in Khartoum

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Rallies continued in Atbara, Khartoum, Omdurman, Gezira, Port Sudan and other cities across the country on October 28. That night, more people joined protests in Khartoum and young people protested elsewhere. One demonstrator was killed in a clash on the morning of 29 October by security forces, who

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ended its peacekeeping mission in Darfur on 31 December after 13 years, with the Sudanese government responsible for public safety in the region. After the UNAMID's departure, the United Nations Integrated Transition Assistance Mission in Sudan (UNITAMS, a UN political mission) is expected to be put

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Mike Pompeo was the first US secretary of state to visit Sudan on 25 August since Condoleezza Rice's 2005 visit. Pompeo met with Sovereign Council chair Abdel Fattah el-Burhan in Khartoum, and also planned to meet with Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok. The US State Department said that the meeting aims

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Reuters reported that on 5 July, Sudan's transition government said that the chief of police and his deputy had been dismissed as protesters continue to demand justice for officials associated with the al-Bashir government. Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok tweeted that Ezz Eldin Sheikh Ali had replaced

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Street protesters gathered in Khartoum, Omdurman and Khartoum North on 30 June, calling for rapid reform and larger civilian leadership in Sudan. Support for Abdalla Hamdok's government was expressed, with urging that their demands be met. The Sudan Doctors Central Committee reported that one person

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Thousands of 29 June street demonstrators in Nertiti, Central Darfur, called on security forces to stop daily attacks by gunmen in the region. Protesters demanded increased protection and justice and disarming of the gunmen. The day before a sit-in began, unknown gunmen reportedly killed a woman and

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A Sudanese anti-corruption committee said that Omar al-Bashir's bank account was seized on 9 June, and five foreign-exchange bureaus which served his administration were closed. The committee reported that monthly transactions of millions of U.S. dollars (up to $ 20 million, according to Dabanga TV)

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investigation reported on 9 March the involvement of all branches of Sudan's security forces in violence against protesters in 2018 and 2019, which included killing. The organisation called on Sudanese authorities to bring those responsible for the death of protesters to justice without resorting to

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government (for which he was arrested in 2013 and 2018) and during the Sudanese Revolution. Mohammed Saleh, his friend, described the idea of Hassan supporting the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood as "unbelievable". The SPA called the video broadcast "shameful": "We stress here that the era when Sudanese

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On 29 December, dozens of Sudanese protesters took to the streets in Omdurman to demonstrate against the killing of pro-democracy activist Bahaa Eddine Nouri. Nouri was reportedly kidnapped on 16 December from a Khartoum cafe by unidentified men in a vehicle without license plates, and his body was

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described the removal as an essential advance in enhancing cooperation between the US and Sudan's transition government. Sudan expressed its gratitude for the removal, and Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok said that it would have a positive impact on the country. Turkish foreign ministry spokesman Hami

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On 21 October, due to Sudan's deteriorating economic condition, protesters returned to the streets of Khartoum and Omdurman. Major roads and bridges linking the military headquarters and presidential palace were shut down by security forces, who reportedly fired tear gas at protesters. According to

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On 13 October, Kassala governor Saleh Ammar was sacked by Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok over inter-tribal conflict and the Port Sudan blockade. Ammar's dismissal, three months after his appointment, was followed by protests which led to the deaths of at least five people and several others injured.

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Protesters took to the streets in Khartoum on 17 August to demand faster reforms, including the election of a legislative body. Near the Council of Ministers, several protesters were sighted waving Sudanese flags and chanting for reforms. Demonstrators in Omdurman and other cities were said to have

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On 21 July, former president Omar al-Bashir was brought to a Khartoum courtroom to face trial for participating in the 1989 coup which brought him to power. Despite being sentenced for corruption, the possibility existed that al-Bashir might receive the death penalty if convicted for the 1989 coup.

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Human Rights Watch said on 12 February that former president Omar al-Bashir would answer for his crimes in Darfur (since Sudanese leaders plan to cooperate with the International Criminal Court), but support from Sudan's military was uncertain. According to Al Jazeera, the decision was reached when

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began a sit-in calling for the administrator of el-Hilaliya to be dismissed, for the security committee to be dissolved, and for improvements in education, health care, electricity and the environment. The administrator was dismissed on 19 October. The week-long sit-in continued on 20 October, with

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At least 13 people were injured during demonstrations in neighbourhoods of Khartoum, Khartoum North (Bahri), Omdurman, and in Wad Madani on Monday. On Tuesday the cities saw new protests of activists and organisations preparing their followers for widespread national mass action across Sudan – and

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A "Revolutionary Escalation Schedule", a plan for continued protests, was published by the Joint Chamber of the Marches of the Millions for Civilian rule and Democratic Transition. Plans included vigils on highways and in front of government buildings and embassies, nightly marches beginning on 29

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On 8 April, hundreds of women took to the streets in Khartoum to protest against gender-based discrimination and advocate for reforms. One protester was reportedly injured by a vehicle, and its driver was apprehended by security forces. A key demand was justice for rapists and abusers of women, in

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Demonstrators in Khartoum criticised government reforms, which they considered anti-Islamic, on 17 July. Protesters in east and north Khartoum joined the demonstrations, which began after Friday prayers. Reforms included permitting non-Muslims to consume alcohol and decriminalising conversion from

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During a sit-in in the village of Fatabarno in the state of North Darfur, a militia reportedly opened fire; a police station and several cars were reportedly burnt by unknown protesters in the town of Kutum. Demonstrators called for a civilian government and improved security. A state of emergency

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One hundred nine ambassadors, diplomats and administrators linked to Omar al-Bashir were sacked from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs by the Empowerment Removal Committee of Sudan on 1 March. According to Reuters, assets of the former ruling party were also confiscated by the committee the previous

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Five days later, soldiers under investigation for the death of the two protesters were handed over for civilian prosecution. Sovereign Transitional Council chair Abdel Fattah al-Burhane gave the findings of an armed-forces investigation to Attorney General Tagelsir al-Hebr. According to the chief

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company which led them to believe that they would be employed as security guards in the UAE. The victims' families also protested outside the Emirati embassy in Khartoum that day. About 50 young men returned from Libya that day and joined the protests outside the UAE embassy. On 31 January, a day

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Demonstrations continued on 27 October in Khartoum and Atbara. Most government and educational institutions were in "complete paralysis", and travel between Khartoum and the Sudanese states had largely stopped. Security forces used live ammunition while trying to remove protestors' roadblocks in

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advocated a workers' strike and mass civil disobedience. Demonstrators began gathering in the streets of Khartoum after the arrests, burning car tires and setting up roadblocks. Chants by protestors included "The people are stronger", "Retreat is impossible", and "We are revolutionaries. We are

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On 10 June, demonstrators took to the streets in Khartoum to protest the government's removal of subsidies on petrol and diesel. The protesters reportedly set tyres ablaze and shut down roads in the capital. According to finance minister Jibril Ibrahim, the hike in prices is due to import costs.

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On 11 May, hundreds rallied outside army headquarters in Khartoum to protest the 2019 killings. According to the Sudanese army, two people were killed in an attempt to break up the protest. Eyewitnesses reported that security forces used live ammunition, wounding several and arresting many more.

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On 24 January, several protesters took to the streets of Khartoum to protest against Sudan's worsening economic situation. Protesters reportedly burnt tires, set up barricades, and closed streets in Khartoum and Omdurman. In an effort to disperse the protesters, police reportedly fired tear gas.

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Hundreds of protesters in Abu Jubeiha, South Kordofan, rallied in the streets on 24 February to protest against a state-government decision to permit the resumption of mining by two companies which have significantly polluted the region. The European Union pledged €100 million five days later to

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According to RSF spokesman Gamal Goma, the head of its intelligence unit and other officers who were part of Nouri's capture and torture were apprehended or suspended while his death was investigated. After Nouri's killing, the Sudanese Professionals Association urged additional protests if the

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According to the Information Ministry, the army used live ammunition to disperse protesters in the 25 October protests. Military forces tried to remove protestors' barricades and attacked civilians. Seven civilians were killed and over 140 were injured during the protests. Security forces made

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The governor accused supporters of al-Bashir of responsibility for the protests. After his appointment in July, Ammar had to remain in Khartoum because demonstrators prevented him from entering Kassala. In response to Ammar's dismissal, demonstrators shut down roads and burnt tires in Kassala.

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Protests on 28 August in the eastern town of Kassala became violent when supporters of Governor Saleh were accused of killing four protesters and wounding six. Several people were said to have stormed the Kassala Grand Market with knives and sticks, setting shops ablaze. After the clashes, the

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UN officials said on 26 July that a new wave of violence had begun in West Darfur, killing over 60 people and injuring 60. About 500 gunmen reportedly attacked Masteri, north of Beida, setting houses and part of the local market on fire. About 500 local residents reportedly organised a protest

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On 3 June, demonstrators in Khartoum called for justice for the dozens of protesters killed in the 3 June 2019 crackdown. Protesters burnt tires and held up signs and photos of Rapid Support members considered responsible for the killings. Roads in Khartoum were shut down as protests were also

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Ethiopian refugees rallied in front of UN Refugee Agency buildings in Khartoum on 27 January, saying that their rights as refugees were not recognised and they could not acquire a nationality by naturalisation or resettlement. Twenty demonstrators in front of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in

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Eight months of street protests and sustained civil disobedience in Sudan, which began on 19 December 2018, led to a political agreement and Draft Constitutional Charter defining a 39-month political transition period beginning in September 2019 and formally transferring executive power to the

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The Sudanese Professionals Association called for a protest against the government on 20 February, after the dismissal of officers who aided the revolution which led to the April 2019 removal of Omar al-Bashir. As hundreds of protesters gathered to demand for the reinstatement of officers and

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calling for increased security, refusing to bury the dead until immediate action was taken by authorities. Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok assured a delegation of women that a joint army-police security force would be dispatched to ensure the protection of residents and agricultural products.

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announced on 5 March that an investigation into the use of violence by armed security forces against pro-democracy protesters in the June 2019 Khartoum sit-in indicated that up to 240 people were killed and more than 100 wounded. According to the group, its report was based on eyewitnesses,

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against bread shortages and transport failures and calling for the state governor to be dismissed. The FFC condemned the "use of tear gas and live bullets against peaceful protestors", calling for the appointment of civilian governors and an immediate investigation of police actions.

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On 7 February, Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok announced the dissolution of his cabinet. According to the Transitional Sovereignty Council media office, a new cabinet was expected to be announced shortly. On 8 February, Hamdok introduced a new 20-minister cabinet. Darfur rebel leader

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Two thousand people demonstrated in front of the Foreign Affairs Ministry and the Egyptian Embassy in Khartoum on 26 September in support of Waleed Abdelrahman Hassan (also known as Walid Abdulrahman), a Sudanese student arrested in Cairo for alleged participation in the

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Two more protesters were killed on 2 January – one in Khartoum and one in Omdurman – increasing the CCSD's total death toll of protesters since the coup to 56; it later increased to 57. Amid the protests, Hamdok announced his resignation as

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Adel Mohamed Bashaer as director-general of the country's police force. Although the Sudanese parliament gave no reason for the dismissal of the top officials, both were accused by several pro-democracy groups and protesters of ties with the al-Bashir government.

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in East Darfur protested against the drowning of a student in a groundwater tank, accusing the al-Bashir-era Student Support and Welfare Fund of negligence. Farmers in North Darfur blocked roads, protesting against the theft and destruction of crops by "outlaws".

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had begun a strike demanding termination of the agreement, and would continue the protests unless the government met their demands. South Sudan President Salva Kiir called on the international community to provide assistance in implementing the peace agreement.

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The protesters closed a number of main roads in various parts of Khartoum and held speeches and chants demanding that the killers of demonstrators be brought to justice. At least 103 pro-democracy protesters have been killed in anti-coup demonstrations so far.

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Most recently, one protester was shot dead Friday when forces violently dispersed demonstrations in the capital of Khartoum, according to the Sudan Doctors Committee, which is part of the pro-democracy movement. Over 4,400 others have been wounded since the

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Five days later, Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok expressed concern that loyalists to the previous government were inciting violence and civil war. Hamdok said that the government would not accommodate saboteurs, and constitutional action would be taken.

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was fatally shot in the chest and 44 others were shot or injured by tear gas during the peaceful rally. Similar protests were held in eastern Sudan's Kassala and elsewhere as demonstrators shut down roads, burnt tires and chanted anti-Bashir slogans.

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and other Sudanese cities. Protesters who marched towards the presidential palace, demanding a sit-in until a parliament is formed, were reportedly met with security forces who fired tear gas and sound grenades. No immediate casualties were reported.

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to seize control and take over the country. The pro-military protesters continued their sit-in outside the presidential palace in Khartoum until 21 October, when hundreds of thousands of pro-civilian protestors in Khartoum, Omdurman, Port Sudan and

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house-to-house arrests of protest organizers. The Socialist Doctors' Association said that the Royal Care hospital, near army headquarters, was in "urgent need of blood". Three hundred protestors were arrested. Protests outside Khartoum included

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Two days later, clashes surrounding Ammar's firing killed eight protesters and wounded several others. Sudanese information minister Faisal Mohamed Saleh said that a three-day state of emergency was declared in Kassala by the central government.

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in which he said, "the revolution needs greater efforts to be completed and achieve its goals"; Hamdok had fired several top bureaucrats from al-Bashir's government the previous week. The 21 October protestors also called for a full, transparent

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On 16 October, pro-military protesters held a protest in Khartoum demanding a military coup; they were allowed to reach the gates of the presidential palace, with a negligible police presence. The protesters called for Sovereignty Council chair

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said that it had received a $ 335 million settlement from Sudan as compensation for the victims of terror attacks. The payment was part of an agreement which would remove Sudan from the United States list of state sponsors of terrorism.

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with Sudan's top five rebel groups in an attempt to resolve long-standing conflicts. The agreement aims to address land ownership, security, power-sharing, and allowing insurgents to join the army. Despite the union of rebel groups from

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called for mining to be suspended (ordered by the governor of South Kordofan, but disobeyed by some mining companies). Protestors displayed photographs of victims of the cyanide used in mining and called for local companies (including

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confirmed that Sudanese armed forces had used unlawful and excessive force against the 11 May protesters. According to HRW, Sudan's Ministry of Health said that two people were killed and thirty-seven others were wounded.

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reported in other Sudanese towns and cities. Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok, commemorating the anniversary of the crackdown in a televised statement, assured the public that its perpetrators would be brought to justice.

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tore down barricades in Khartoum; more forces were deployed across the city. Militia forces forced protesters to disperse from barricades in Khartoum, but protesters continued demonstrating the day after a crackdown.

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calling for the removal of the state governor because of the governor's "anti-revolutionary position" and the failure of government-controlled radio and television to report about flood victims and activities of the

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neighbourhood of Khartoum with tear gas and bullets. One protester died on the spot while another died from injuries in the hospital. On May 30, 33 people were wounded in an attempt by police to disperse a protest.

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Al-Bashir was wanted by the International Criminal Court (ICC) for crimes against humanity, genocide and other war crimes in Darfur. The trial was adjourned until 11 August, when it would resume in a larger court.

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reported that protesters waved banners and the Sudanese flag in opposition to foreign domination. In an attempt to break up a crowd which gathered near army headquarters, security forces reportedly fired tear gas.

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was named foreign minister. Hamdok was confident that the cabinet reshuffle would succeed. The Turkish Foreign Ministry expressed its approval of the move, and said that it would strengthen the peace in Sudan.

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called on the Sudanese transitional government on 9 June to hand over three suspects accused of war crimes, including former president Omar al-Bashir, to the court. According to Bensouda, victim messages from

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and Khartoum and the port's container terminal the following day. The protests reportedly linked to members of the Port Sudan Workers Union. Union leader Aboud el-Sherbiny said that workers in Port Sudan and

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rebelled on 15 January, clashing violently with the forces of their former employer (the General Intelligence Service) in Khartoum. According to Al Jazeera, two soldiers were killed and four were wounded.

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said that at least 17 people were reportedly injured in the crackdown, and the victims were urged by the Sudanese Doctors Central Committee to visit the Federal Hospital to receive appropriate treatment.

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called on 17 September for officials of the previous government to be dismissed. Employers of the protestors dismissed three of the engineers and investigated others, which the protestors' committee (the

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on 15 October. A 16-year-old boy was reportedly one of the fatalities. HRW called on the transition government of Sudan to ensure that the perpetrators were brought to justice, blaming police and the

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student Munir Hamid, Adam Mohamed, Hashim Karameldin, and Radwan Abdelrahman. Protestors considered the transition government responsible for the deaths, and called for "the militias" to be disarmed.

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leader Abdul Aziz Alhilu, was expected to enable the final peace agreement. After the signing of the agreement on Sunday, the lone security challenge to the transition government is a faction of the

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Hundreds protested in Khartoum on 10 June against the formation of the United Nations Integrated Transition Assistance Mission in Sudan (UNITAMS), created to aid the country's political transition.

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The Central Committee of Sudanese Doctors said on 31 December that at least four protesters were killed and 200 injured the previous day, when security forces opened fire on protestors in Omdurman.

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Protests continued on 26 October, with demonstrators chanting slogans, blocking roads and burning tyres. There was "complete civil disobedience", with schools, shops and petrol stations closed in

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said that the death toll from the 30 December demonstration had risen to six. The committee said that since the Sudanese military overthrew Abdalla Hamdok's transition government and declared a

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students demonstrated in front of local administrative offices that day to protest against the lack of public transport, and called for university staff vehicles to help transport students. In

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Committee of Sudan Doctors confirmed that 13 cases of injuries were recorded in the June 21 demonstrations in Khartoum and Khartoum Bahri, including six head injuries from solid objects.

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to address US backing of Sudan's transition government and strengthen relations between Sudan and Israel. Hamdok told Pompeo that he was not yet authorised to normalise ties with Israel.

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Emotional protesters, demanding justice, carried banners and pictures of the 2019 victims. The two people who were killed were identified as Othman Badr al-Din and Mudathir Mukhtar.

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and other foreign donors. According to Finance Minister Jibril Ibrahim, the reform of Sudan's customs exchange rate was still in progress because it was not part of the devaluation.

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president Omar El Degeir urged the transition government to stop turning a blind eye on the increasing protests, try to tackle the economic situation and speak to the protesters.

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members. Mohamedein called for the Kanabi to be allowed to participate in the political process and for the creation of a Sovereignty Council commission to uphold their rights.

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On 28 March, in an attempt to reach a lasting peace which would allow for the separation of religion and the state, the Sudanese government and a rebel group from its southern

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threatened to organize street protests against the decision. The Sudanese government said that it would ensure that the gangs behind the road blockades were prosecuted.

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discovered days later in an Omdurman hospital morgue. According to medical reports given to Sudan's attorney general, Nouri was tortured to death in an RSF facility.

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country continue to run parades and vigils to call for mass participation in the intifada Marches of the Millions coming Thursday calling for “full civilian rule”.

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All political prisoners were freed on 21 November, and Abdalla Hamdok was reinstated as prime minister as part of an agreement with the civilian political parties.

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Demonstrators outside government headquarters in Khartoum on 4 February protested against a secret 3 February meeting between Sovereignty Council chair

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Pro-military protesters blocked major roads and bridges in Khartoum on 24 October, and security forces used tear gas to disperse the crowds. After the

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On 5 August, six paramilitary officers were condemned to death by a Sudanese court for killing of six protesters in 2019 in the city of Al-Obeid in

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The US embassy in Khartoum said on 14 December that Sudan had been removed from its list of states sponsoring terrorism. US Secretary of State

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Islam to another religion. During Friday prayers at mosques across the country, the government was criticised for varying from Islamic law.

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citizens were humiliated inside or outside their country has gone and will never return." Abdelrahman Hassan was freed on 2 October.

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insisted that the suspects must be transferred to the ICC to answer outstanding warrants; former interior minister and governor

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In anticipation of the protests, major roads linking the government and military headquarters were closed by security forces.

883:

Khartoum the following day called for the return of relatives involuntarily deployed to Libya and Yemen as mercenaries in the

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that day, activists burnt the offices, fuel depots, tractors and factories of the Kanaf Abu Naama project in protest against

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reported that Sudanese security forces had killed seven protesters and wounded at least 25 during unrest in Eastern Sudan's

8035: 7911: 6917: 3192: 2210: 2165: 1569: 1512: 851:'s office and submitting a petition signed by 46 citizens' groups and 13 political parties calling for Sudan to ratify the 742: 7248: 6403: 5945: 2257: 6059: 5447: 1051:

Sudanese government declared a state of emergency in Kassala and sent security reinforcements to avoid further violence.

888: 4974: 4850: 4836: 3837: 7996: 7946: 7643: 6136: 5037: 1379: 897: 608: 390: 94: 6445: 5996:"Report: Sudan Security Forces Who Killed Kassala Protesters Never Held Accountable | Voice of America - English" 4664: 7847: 6417: 5184: 4549: 900:(SPA) called for a "million-man march" in Khartoum as an "expression of national unity" against government policies. 6783: 6583: 2353: 916:; Israel said that the countries had agreed at the meeting to normalise relations. The two-hour meeting was held in 8306: 8062: 6611: 5616: 831:

two days later against corruption and shortages of bread and fuel, calling for the state governor to be dismissed.

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announced that the formation of a transition government would be delayed until the end of 2020. Three days later,

544:

commission, and for senior members of the previous government to be tried in Sudanese courts or extradited to the

8167: 7531: 6811: 5757:"Sudan Welcomes US Decision to Remove Khartoum from Sponsors of Terrorism List | Voice of America - English" 730: 717: 541: 306: 287: 138: 8040: 8001: 6685: 5897: 855:. The women said that a list of nominees for state governor contains men only, and they called for laws against 597: 8051: 7951: 6511: 6357: 4010: 1300: 804: 612: 5678: 3167: 1452:

October and mass protests on 30 October throughout Sudan, calling for a full transfer of power to civilians.

835: 5805: 8271: 8239: 8219: 8070: 7926: 7840: 7325: 5703: 2214: 2206: 2161: 1424: 1350: 1130: 896:

after Sudanese Finance Minister Ibrahim al-Badawi announced an 18-month plan to reduce fuel subsidies, the

868: 796: 738: 621: 441: 414: 311: 7021: 4428: 705:

On 18 October, protests against the use of cyanide and other toxic chemicals in gold mining took place in

8145: 6210: 4236: 1272: 953: 338: 292: 7811: 3067: 8266: 7694:"Sudan's Prime Minister resigns amid violent anti-coup protests that have left at least 57 people dead" 1142: 6945: 3018:"Meeting of Sudanese Leader, Netanyahu Sparks Criticism in Khartoum | Voice of America - English" 1435:

denounced the arrest of government ministers, and called on the public to protest in the streets. The

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and Wad Madani yesterday to demand the overthrow of the coup and the establishment of civilian rule.

1217:

in place to assist the Sudanese government in disbursing aid and maintaining peace. According to the

1072: 856: 7300: 1221:, the withdrawal of peacekeepers (which will begin in January) will be concluded within six months. 1018:

was declared by the provincial government, and more troops would be sent to the affected areas. The

7277: 6183:"Sudanese paramilitary group refers own intelligence chief for investigation over activist killing" 1436: 6563: 4950: 4612: 4134: 4056: 3912: 3435: 3241: 632:

punishing SPA members for organising protests and a strike. Teachers and other public servants in

8202: 6531: 2698:"Sudan: Ex-security forces clash with transitional government troops | DW | 15.01.2020" 1231: 932:

soldiers who were dismissed, security forces fired tear gas in an attempt to disperse the crowd.

884: 267: 7249:"Sudan Prime Minister placed under house arrest by 'military forces,' information ministry says" 950:

month. The committee was created by law in November 2019 to dismantle the al-Bashir government.

177:

21 November 2021 – All political prisoners released, Abdalla Hamdok reinstated as prime minister

8301: 8296: 8291: 8286: 8281: 8261: 8197: 8150: 8113: 8078: 7963: 1408: 1084: 909: 665: 561: 537: 366: 316: 301: 297: 262: 133: 115: 5370: 7956: 1264: 961: 872: 572: 374: 81: 6946:"Roundup: Gov't decision to further hike fuel prices provokes new popular protests in Sudan" 1518:

On Jan 13, one police officer and one demonstrator were killed during protests in Khartoum.

1333:

prosecutor's office, seven soldiers were charged by the military for using live ammunition.

1117:

the Sudan Doctors' Committee, at least one protester was killed and several others injured.

716:

On 21 October, 20,000 people in Khartoum's Freedom Square and Sudanese towns called for the

425:. Hamdok described the 39-month transition period as defined by the aims of the revolution. 8135: 8116: 7916: 4453:"More than 60 killed in fresh attacks in Sudan's Darfur region | DW | 27.07.2020" 1190: 1146: 892: 710: 557: 370: 164: 74: 6021:"Sudan: Human Rights Watch Calls for Investigation of Police Violence in Kassala Protests" 4550:"New Protests in Sudan Demand Faster Government Reforms | Voice of America - English" 1145:. Al-Mahdi's family said that he died after three weeks of treatment in a hospital in the 8: 7991: 7863: 6478: 6117: 3610:"Sudan's security forces must be held to account over 'ruthless' crackdown, Amnesty says" 2389: 2127:"Sudan's Hamdok takes office as new prime minister, vows to tackle conflicts and economy" 1432: 1248: 656: 434: 406: 275: 257: 32: 6959: 5806:"Thousands Protest in Sudan in Call for Faster Reform | Voice of America - English" 1378:

Other cities across Sudan were expected to join the protest and make it nationwide. The

636:

called on 18 September for senior officials of the previous government to be dismissed.

483:

Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.

8096: 7330: 7247:

Abdallah, Yasir; El Damanhoury, Kareem; Salem, Mostafa; Deaton, Jennifer (2021-10-25).

4106: 2262: 1574: 1428: 1337: 1182: 913: 673: 640: 410: 398: 245: 3315: 8006: 7050:"Sudan: Death sentences for six paramilitaries for the killing of protesters in 2019" 7036:"Sudan: Death sentences for six paramilitaries for the killing of protesters in 2019" 5859: 4715:"Sudan: Violence in Eastern Sudan - Kassala and Red Sea - Flash Update No. 2 - Sudan" 3725:"Business & Financial News, U.S & International Breaking News | Reuters" 3652: 3584:"Sudan deployed paramilitary forces, armed intelligence units to disperse protesters" 1440:

free. We will complete the journey." Most schools, banks and businesses were closed.

1263:

On 21 February, in an attempt to tackle the country's deepening economic crisis, the

847:

Two thousand women demonstrated in Khartoum on 2 January, marching to Prime Minister

734: 677: 580: 393:(SPA) coordinators, and advocating the dismissal of previous-government officials in 6993: 6325: 4926:"Sudan: Government, rebel leaders sign peace agreement | The North Africa Post" 6858:"Outgoing ICC Prosecutor urges Security Council to keep focus on justice in Darfur" 6756:"HRW: Lethal Force against Peaceful Protesters used by Sudanese Forces on May 11th" 5971:"Human Rights Watch calls for investigation of police violence in Kassala protests" 5679:"Sudan Mourns Former Leader Who Died of COVID-19 | Voice of America - English" 4407: 2131: 1043:

joined the protests, with most gathering outside cabinet headquarters in Khartoum.

780: 449: 422: 6932:"Sudan: Further protests possible nationwide following June 8 fuel price increase" 6825: 6653: 6045: 6020: 5371:"8 killed during protest in Sudan's Kassala State - Xinhua | English.news.cn" 5086: 4901: 3887: 3365:"Darfur24% EU provides 100 million euros in additional financial support to Sudan" 3265: 7578: 7474: 7403: 7385: 7158: 7069: 5492: 4339: 3141: 2745: 2666: 2136: 2012: 1986: 1916: 1874: 1829: 1793: 1552:

possible closure of Sudan's borders – in the Marches of the Millions of June 30.

1252: 1149:. After his death, a three-day period of mourning was declared by Prime Minister 633: 394: 7501:"Condemnations, civil disobedience actions against Sudan military coup continue" 7357:"Live: Sudan's General Burhan dissolves government, declares state of emergency" 4575:"Police fire tear gas at Sudan protesters, on anniversary of power-sharing deal" 2994:"Amid criticism, Sudan leader says he met Netanyahu for his country's interests" 2771:"Sudan's 'predicted nightmare' revolt highlights risks to democratic transition" 2289:"Massive rallies demand swift appointment of Chief Justice and Attorney General" 891:. The demonstrators said that their relatives were deceived by Black Shield, an 8127: 7877: 6857: 6516: 5704:"Sudan says officers ambushed by Ethiopian 'forces and militias' during patrol" 3724: 2895:"Sudan workers' group calls for protests against transitional council policies" 2253: 1445: 1395: 1354: 1284: 1271:. The move, which had been delayed for months, was made in accordance with the 1268: 1260:

presidential palace in Khartoum by Sovereign Council head Abdel-Fattah Burhan.

1244: 1197: 1150: 1138: 1134: 1064: 982: 848: 788: 770: 721: 694: 681: 588: 453: 445: 418: 378: 122: 85: 6770:"Sudanese Soldiers Face Civilian Prosecution Over Killing of Protesters: SUNA" 5210:"Sudan's premier sacks Kassala provincial governor Saleh Ammar after protests" 8255: 7887: 7505: 7442: 7192: 5567:"Key Sudanese parties blast normalization deal with Israel, vow to oppose it" 2671: 2640: 2609: 2578: 2547: 2516: 2485: 2451: 2420: 2358: 2327: 2293: 2017: 1952: 1834: 1798: 1762: 1716: 1682: 1644: 1606: 1307: 824: 808: 505: 2970:"Netanyahu, Sudanese leader meet in Uganda, agree to start normalizing ties" 2870:"Sudan accused of failing men who say they were duped into working in Libya" 1374:

should be transferred to be tried with Sudanese militia leader Ali Kushayb.

1095:

Protesters responded to the peace deal by shutting down the road connecting

646:

Temporal Committee for the Restoration of the White Nile Sugar Workers Union

8155: 8011: 5112:"Protesters Block Port Sudan Container Terminal In Rejection of Peace Deal" 5014:"Sudan: Protesters block access to Port Sudan container terminal October 4" 3340:"EU pledges further €100 million to support democratic transition in Sudan" 762: 549: 514: 402: 8019:

July, August 2019 Political Agreement and Draft Constitutional Declaration

6564:"Sudan and rebel group sign agreement on separation of religion and state" 6550:"Sudan and Rebel Group Sign Agreement on Separation of Religion and State" 3635:"Sudan protesters rally one year after bloody crackdown | Malay Mail" 3168:"Sudan's former dictator may finally face justice for the Darfur genocide" 853:

Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women

8101: 8028: 7493: 7326:"Sudan's Military Seizes Power, Casting Democratic Transition Into Chaos" 7182: 7180: 6728:"Sudan Protesters Demand Justice After Being Fired on by Security Forces" 6243: 4989:"Port Sudan container terminal, major road blocked in peace deal protest" 3217:"Sudan police fire tear gas, disperse protests over soldiers' retirement" 2667:"Sudanese women demonstrate for gender equality, urge CEDAW ratification" 2173: 1371: 1288: 1162: 828: 413:

of the early September 2019 transfer of executive power to the country's

7737:"Trial begins for Sudanese protesters accused of killing police officer" 7301:"Live Updates: Sudan's Military Detains Prime Minister in Apparent Coup" 5729:"US officially removes Sudan from State Sponsor of Terror list: Embassy" 5161:"Sudan's prime minister sacks provincial governor after deadly protests" 2069:"Trial begins for Sudanese protesters accused of killing police officer" 1121:

the deal, which was also criticized by the country's political parties.

8172: 6904:"Sudan: Protests in Khartoum over price-spiking petrol subsidy removal" 6432:"Sudanese Cities Witness Protests Over Deteriorating Living Conditions" 5884:"Thousands Protest in Sudan for Reforms on Uprising 2-Year Anniversary" 5444:"Breaking News | Sudan protesters rally against economic hardship" 4613:"US Top Diplomat Pompeo Visits Sudan | Voice of America - English" 4316:"Three Decades After His Coup, Sudan's Former Ruler Is Held to Account" 1527: 1096: 876: 774: 758: 699: 629: 616: 529: 525: 456:

described the transition period as the fourth phase of the revolution.

386: 382: 171: 90: 7832: 7188:"At least four dead as Sudan military fire on anti-coup demonstrators" 7177: 6654:"Sudanese Women Protest Gender Discrimination and Demand Legal Reform" 6640:"Sudanese women protest gender discrimination and demand legal reform" 4665:"Eastern Sudan Protest Turns Deadly | Voice of America - English" 4183:"Sudan declares emergency in North Darfur state after violence erupts" 3461:"Sudan accused of masterminding lethal attacks on Khartoum protesters" 2178:"Sudan: Draft Constitutional Charter for the 2019 Transitional Period" 978:

were believed to have been funnelled through the confiscated account.

5617:"Sudan's last democratically elected prime minister dies of Covid-19" 1363: 1068: 1003: 639:

Engineers and other workers in the White Nile Sugar Workers Union in

213: 7668:"Two people killed in anti-military protests in Sudan - doctors say" 7619:"At least 4 killed, 200 injured in protests in Sudan: Doctors group" 7432: 7430: 7428: 6742:"Sudanese protesters demand justice for those killed in 2019 sit-in" 6239:"Peacekeeping mission in Sudan's Darfur ends mandate after 13 years" 3559:"Sudan crackdown may have killed up to 241 last June — rights group" 3242:"Sudan security forces crackdown on protest over dismissed officers" 2317: 2315: 1634: 1632: 1630: 1628: 628:

against the trials of eight SPA coordinators, which they considered

524:

and other cities on 12 September and 20,000 protestors in Khartoum,

373:(RSF), the toxic effects of cyanide and mercury from gold mining in 6844:"ICC prosecutor urges Sudan to hand over Darfur war crime suspects" 6598:"Sudan gov't and SPLM-N sign agreement to pave way for peace talks" 5543:"'Ignition of new war:' Sudan political parties reject Israel deal" 5136:"Sudan's PM sacks Kassala governor after the unrest, port blockade" 4765:"Sudan rebels agree key peace deal to end 17-year conflict: Report" 1794:"Sudanese call for justice in first protest under Hamdok's cabinet" 1712:"South Kordofan protests against toxins, militia presence continue" 1464: 1359: 1174: 1007: 680:; Abdelrahman Hassan had long opposed Islamists in Sudan under the 669: 652: 624:(FFC). On those days, the SPA also protested in front of courts in 521: 7594:"Sudan's Hamdok reinstated as PM after political agreement signed" 7317: 7129:"Security forces fire tear gas to disperse protesters in Khartoum" 5518:"Sudan-Israel deal depends on legislative approval, minister says" 5395:"Sudanese back on streets to march against dire living conditions" 4740:"One of Africa's Longest Wars May Be Nearing End After Rebel Deal" 4379:"Sudan's Bashir on trial over 1989 coup that brought him to power" 1982:"Egyptian authorities free Sudanese student arrested in crackdown" 1912:"Detention of Sudanese student in Cairo ignites protests in Sudan" 615:, government employees, and local residents organised protests in 198:

333 protesters (including 220 dead in October 2022 tribal clashes)

8083: 7425: 7054: 6978: 6568: 3486:"Sudan's June crackdown may have killed 241 people: Rights group" 3093:"Sudan signals it may send former dictator Omar al-Bashir to ICC" 2447:"Sudan: 15+ injured as angry protestors torch tractors in Sennar" 2312: 2199: 1824: 1822: 1820: 1625: 1460: 1456: 1186: 1075:), two other groups reportedly abstained from the peace process. 933: 917: 625: 584: 510: 7246: 7022:"Sudan sentences paramilitaries to death for killing protesters" 7008:"Sudan sentences paramilitaries to death for killing protesters" 6612:"US receives $ 335M from Sudan for victims of terrorist attacks" 6259:"Sudan police fire teargas at protesters over worsening economy" 4589:"Sudan PM: Government has 'no mandate' to normalise Israel ties" 3698:"In Pictures: Khartoum protesters mark 1 year after bloody raid" 3043:"Sudan army agrees Burhan-Netanyahu meeting will boost security" 2722:"Sudan government forces quell armed protest by security agents" 2628: 2597: 2512:"Sudan: El Gezira agricultural workers demand housing, services" 7941: 7574:"Sudan coup protesters man barricades on seventh day of unrest" 7470:"Sudan's Burhan says army ousted government to avoid civil war" 7154:"Mass protests held in Sudan against prospect of military rule" 7102:"Crowds take to Sudan's streets after calls for rival protests" 6798:"Soldiers in Sudan accused of killing protesters face tribunal" 6532:"Sudan devalues currency to meet key condition for debt relief" 6460:"Sudan Cracking Down on Ex-Ruling Party After Violent Protests" 6225:"UN, African Union peacekeeping mission in Sudan's Darfur ends" 6074:"Sudan deploys army to South Darfur over deadly tribal clashes" 5898:"Sudan marchers demand justice on protest movement anniversary" 5782:"Sudanese protesters demand 'justice' two years after uprising" 4135:"Sudan declares emergency in North Darfur state after violence" 3411:"Sudan: More than 100 diplomats linked to Omar Al Bashir fired" 2248: 2246: 1413: 1213: 1101: 1060: 921: 820: 754: 706: 6686:"Sudan: Hundreds of women rally against gender-based violence" 6474:"Sudan's new Cabinet sworn in amid protests over dire economy" 5922:"Sudanese protesters mark anniversary of anti-Bashir uprising" 5846:"Sudanese protesters mark anniversary of anti-Bashir uprising" 4526:"Sudanese protest a year after a power-sharing deal with army" 4212:"Extra military and police forces secure North Darfur's Kutum" 2535: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1871:"Tens of thousands rally against former ruling party in Sudan" 1817: 1788: 1786: 1784: 7324:

Walsh, Declan; Dahir, Abdi Latif; Marks, Simon (2021-10-25).

6700:"Two people killed in Sudan rally over 2019 protest killings" 6197:"UN-AU mission in Sudan's Darfur ends mandate after 13 years" 5591:"Sudan: Formation of transitional parliament to be postponed" 5347:"Several dead, dozens wounded during a protest in east Sudan" 5062:"Port Sudan container terminal blocked in peace deal protest" 4902:"Sudan: Deal Done - Sudan Government, Rebels Sign Peace Deal" 4876:"Sudan Signs Accord With Rebels in Another Step Toward Peace" 4403:"More than 60 killed in fresh violence in Sudan's Darfur: UN" 4340:"Omar al-Bashir: Sudan's ex-president on trial for 1989 coup" 3118:"Sudan agrees those wanted by ICC should appear before court" 2385:"Thousands protest in Sudan, call to disband ex-ruling party" 2094:"UN official decries continued crackdown on Sudan protesters" 2044:"Thousands rally in Sudan day after 9 killed during protests" 1367: 568: 553: 540:

and Mohamed el-Hafiz attorney general, for the creation of a

358: 129: 61: 7787:"UN envoy decries Sudan violence after 2 killed in protests" 7532:"Death toll rises as Sudan's capital rocked by more clashes" 7273:"Sudan's military arrests civilian leaders in apparent coup" 7123: 7121: 6672:"Sudanese women rally against gendered violence, inequality" 6165:"Sudanese man's death draws attention to paramilitary force" 3436:"Sudan fires scores of diplomats allegedly linked to Bashir" 3291:"Sudan: Protests against mining, old regime, increased fees" 2946:"Netanyahu-Burhan meeting slammed in Sudan, exposes divides" 2281: 2243: 1706: 1704: 1209:

Sudanese government and the RSF did not respond in 15 days.

600: – also known as Juneid – and 5665:"Sudan's Last Democratically Elected PM Dies From COVID-19" 5351:

Several dead, dozens wounded during a protest in east Sudan

4641:"Sudanese prime minister rejects ties with Israel, for now" 4502:"Fresh killings in Darfur as Sudan prepares to send troops" 3511:"Rights group claims 241 killed in June crackdown in Sudan" 3386:"Sudan fires over 100 diplomats allegedly linked to Bashir" 2636:"North Darfur farmers protest against destruction of crops" 2504: 1935: 1781: 1292: 1137:(the last democratically elected prime minister, ousted by 1055: 990:

a Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) soldier near a camp in Nertiti.

7461: 7223:"Officials detained, internet down in apparent Sudan coup" 7070:"Sudan: Protesters demand military coup as crisis deepens" 6974:"Sudan's prime minister warns of risk of chaos, civil war" 6960:"Sudan's prime minister warns of risk of chaos, civil war" 5285:"Sudan's premier sacks provincial governor after protests" 5260:"Sudan's premier sacks provincial governor after protests" 5259: 5185:"Sudan's premier sacks provincial governor after protests" 5061: 4429:"More than 60 killed in fresh Darfur violence, UN reports" 4275: 3963:"One killed in Sudan as thousands rally for faster reform" 3913:"One killed in Sudan as thousands rally for faster reform" 3672: 3193:"Sudan just took a step backward on its path to democracy" 2659: 2439: 2408: 1830:"South Darfur police fire tear gas to disperse protesters" 1596: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1526:

On May 29 security forces attacked a demonstration in the

1459:. In addition to Khartoum, protests took place in Atbara, 587:

used during extraction. That day in Khartoum, people from

7546:"Sudan anti-coup protests defy fierce military crackdown" 7118: 6872:"ICC prosecutor urges Sudan to hand over Darfur suspects" 6498:"Sudan devalues currency in effort to access debt relief" 6088:"Sudanese protest against activist's torture and killing" 5946:"Sudan: Security Forces Kill Protesters in Eastern Sudan" 5309:"8 Killed, 17 Wounded During Protests in Sudan's Kassala" 4477:"Dozens killed in renewed violence in Sudan's Darfur: UN" 4301:"Sudan: Thousands protest repeal of Islamic restrictions" 3838:"Protest against insecurity in Central Darfur's Nierteti" 3142:"Omar al-Bashir: Sudan agrees ex-president must face ICC" 2845:"Sudan investigates UAE youth recruitment after protests" 1752: 1750: 1748: 1746: 1744: 1742: 1740: 1738: 1701: 1672: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1196:

Tribal clashes erupted in South Darfur's Gireida between

80:

Toxic effects of cyanide and mercury from gold mining in

7762:"Sudan's top general lifts state of emergency from coup" 7404:"Sudan coup: Seven protesters killed and dozens injured" 6890:"Sudanese take to streets against end of fuel subsidies" 6298:"Sudan Police Teargas Protesters Over Worsening Economy" 6113:"Sudanese bury man apparently tortured during detention" 5469:"Sudanese return to streets over dire living conditions" 5419:"Sudanese return to streets over dire living conditions" 4365:"Sudan's Bashir faces death sentence over his 1989 coup" 3673:"Sudan protesters rally one year after bloody crackdown" 2796:"Ethiopian refugees in Sudan protest lack of protection" 2746:"Sudan army quells Khartoum mutiny by pro-Bashir troops" 2574:"Protest against violence and corruption in West Darfur" 1905: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1895: 724:

gave a speech commemorating the 55th anniversary of the

575:

protested against the construction of a new mine by the

7560:"Sudanese vow to keep up protests after deadly clashes" 7386:"Sudan coup: Protests continue after military takeover" 7145: 6714:"Two killed in Sudan rally over 2019 protests killings" 5493:"Sudan-Israel relations agreed, Donald Trump announces" 2543:"Protests against herder violence across Darfur, Sudan" 2416:"Red Sea state residents protest week of power outages" 2154: 1587: 1287:

signed a peace agreement. The agreement, signed in the

1218: 875:

attributed responsibility to former intelligence chief

765:

in protest against a week of electricity shutdowns. In

7096: 7094: 5831:"Thousands Protest in Sudan in Call for Faster Reform" 4789:"Sudan signs peace deal with rebel groups from Darfur" 3888:"Sudan: Protests Against Insecurity Growing in Darfur" 3775:"Dozens in Sudan protest against new UN peace mission" 3535:"Sudan June Crackdown Killed 241 People: Rights Group" 1758:"Protests across Sudan address public dissatisfaction" 1735: 1663: 1602:"'Militia' shooting prompts mass demo in South Darfur" 1295:

by Sovereign Council chair Abdel-Fattah al-Burhan and

369:

and Attorney General, the killing of civilians by the

365:, about issues which included the nomination of a new 7992:

19 December 2018 to September 2019 civil disobedience

6994:"Hamdok warns those seeking to spread chaos in Sudan" 6284:"Protests in Sudan Over Worsening Economic Situation" 6151:"Sudanese citizen tortured to death in army facility" 4813:"Sudan's government, rebel groups sign landmark deal" 4159:"UN condemns deadly violence in Sudan's North Darfur" 2005: 1892: 1092:

agreed to peace talks with South Sudan in September.

672:

on 26 September in which he declared support for the

180:

Prime minister Abdalla Hamdok resigns in January 2022

160:

2 October 2019 – Abdelrahman Hassan released in Cairo

6626:"Sudan pays US $ 335 million in terror compensation" 5333:"Sudan: Death toll from Kassala clashes surges to 5" 2920:"Sudan protesters reject secret meeting with Israel" 2475: 2473: 2346: 2323:"Tens of thousands demonstrate in Sudan for justice" 2121: 2119: 2117: 2013:"Sudan appoints first woman chief justice in Africa" 1948:"Demonstration for Sudanese student jailed in Egypt" 1166:

Aksoy praised the decision, long-awaited by Turkey.

1054:

On 31 August, the government signed a peace deal in

698:

protestors considering a move to the state capital (

546:

International Criminal Court investigation in Darfur

7712:"Protester, police officer killed in Sudan clashes" 7091: 4851:"Sudan govt, rebel groups sign landmark peace deal" 4082:"Sudan's top police officials fired after protests" 1976: 1974: 1864: 1862: 1860: 1858: 1856: 7438:"Sudan coup: mass protests enter their second day" 6404:"Former rebel chiefs named in Sudan's new cabinet" 5087:"Sudan: Highway and Port Blocked in Eastern Sudan" 4951:"Sudan and main rebel groups formalise peace deal" 3938:"Mass response to Sudan's 'March of the Millions'" 3633:Wednesday, 03 Jun 2020 09:50 PM MYT (2020-06-03). 2821:"Sudan: Protests scheduled in Khartoum January 28" 2566: 1471:Khartoum, and demonstrations grew in the evening. 1416:took to the streets in support of the government. 5159:Agencies, The New Arab Staff & (2020-10-13). 4500:Agencies, The New Arab Staff & (2020-07-26). 4250:Agencies, The New Arab Staff & (2020-07-18). 4057:"Sudan fires top police officials after protests" 3863:"Sit-in for security in Central Darfur continues" 3812:Agencies, The New Arab Staff & (2020-06-10). 2470: 2114: 1423:, the Sudanese Professionals Association and the 8253: 5641:"Sudan's former prime minister dies of COVID-19" 5038:"Port Sudan terminal shut in peace deal protest" 4837:"Sudan government, rebel groups sign peace deal" 4252:"Dozens protest against Sudan religious reforms" 4032:"Sudan govt sends delegation to Nierteti sit-in" 4011:"Hundreds demonstrate in Sudan's Central Darfur" 3814:"Dozens in Sudan protest against new UN mission" 3749:"Sudan's anti-corruption committee seizes funds" 3266:"Sudan: Police Violence At Sudan Demonstrations" 2160: 1971: 1853: 1153:and flags across Sudan were flown at half-mast. 737:, including of members of the civilian-military 167:becomes Chief Justice, el-Hibir Attorney-General 7323: 6358:"Sudan Prime Minister Hamdok Names New Cabinet" 6340:"Sudan Prime Minister Hamdok dissolves cabinet" 6137:"Sudan protests activist's torture and killing" 5751: 5749: 4975:"Protesters against peace deal shut Sudan port" 4690:"Violence and chaos in eastern Sudan's Kassala" 3987:"Hundreds Demonstrate In Sudans Central Darfur" 3799:"Sudan protesters rally against new UN mission" 1678:"March against new gold mine in Northern State" 7691: 6826:"Sudan - Lethal Force Used Against Protesters" 6046:"Sudan: Darfur Tribal Fighting Leaves 15 Dead" 5042:Port Sudan terminal shut in peace deal protest 2605:"Protest after student drowned in East Darfur" 1507:on 25 October, 54 protestors had been killed. 1020:United Nations–African Union Mission in Darfur 604:) and international companies to stop mining. 7848: 7692:Elassar, Alaa; Meilhan, Pierre (2022-01-02). 6812:"Sudan: Lethal Force Used Against Protesters" 6512:"Sudan devalues currency to seek debt relief" 6446:"Protests erupt in Sudan over cost of living" 6312:"Bread and fuel demos block Khartoum streets" 6211:"Peacekeeping Mission in Sudan's Darfur Ends" 1640:"South Darfur demo damns demonstrator deaths" 229: 6918:"Sudanese Protest Lifting of Fuel Subsidies" 6784:"Sudan army men held for killing protestors" 6584:"Sudan, rebel group sign deal on secularism" 6418:"Turkey welcomes Cabinet reshuffle in Sudan" 5864:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 5746: 5614: 4128: 4126: 2258:"The Sudanese Revolution Enters a New Phase" 1431:and refusal to cooperate with the coup. The 777:. Security services detained two residents. 7378: 5843: 3657:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 2481:"Darfur students protest lack of transport" 128:Release of Abdelrahman Hassan, arrested in 52:(5 years, 2 weeks and 1 day) 7855: 7841: 6386:"Sudan's prime minister names new cabinet" 6372:"Sudan's prime minister names new cabinet" 5868:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 5235:"Sudan's PM Hamdok sacks Kassala governor" 1421:October–November 2021 Sudanese coup d'état 864:National Intelligence and Security Service 693:On 13 October, protestors in el-Hilaliya, 548:. Displaced people protested in Mershing, 361:which began in mid-September 2019, during 236: 222: 101:October–November 2021 Sudanese coup d'état 7937:No to Oppression against Women Initiative 7923:Opposition (until August/September 2019) 7644:"At least 54 killed in protests in Sudan" 7467: 7216: 7214: 7151: 4635: 4633: 4132: 4123: 3632: 3320:European Commission - European Commission 3239: 1868: 827:. Two hundred demonstrators protested in 7292: 5158: 4899: 4499: 4249: 3811: 3773:AFP, French Press Agency- (2020-06-10). 3719: 3717: 3509:AFP, French Press Agency- (2020-03-05). 1297:Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North 1090:Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North 1083:On 3 October, the transition government 757:residents blocked the main road between 556:on 17 September after armed men wearing 504: 7862: 7812:"Keep Pressure on Sudan's Coup Leaders" 6060:"Darfur tribal fighting leaves 15 dead" 3190: 3068:"Sudan Opens Door for ICC Prosecutions" 2217:[(Constitutional Declaration)] 174:to head Khartoum massacre investigation 8254: 7211: 4630: 4276:"Dozens protest against Sudan reforms" 2377: 2252: 2205: 651:On 22 September, Sudanese police used 579:because of the risk of pollution from 243: 16:Protests against the military of Sudan 7836: 7298: 7265: 7220: 6326:"Sudan's PM Hamdok dissolves cabinet" 4313: 3714: 3165: 1501:Central Committee of Sudanese Doctors 666:21 September Egyptian street protests 217: 4948: 3665: 3607: 1909: 1570:List of protests in the 21st century 463: 381:, opposition to a state governor in 7893:War in South Kordofan and Blue Nile 7396: 7349: 7062: 5854:– via www.washingtonpost.com. 3772: 3508: 2943: 13: 8036:September 2021 coup d'état attempt 7947:Sudanese Professionals Association 7281:. Agence France-Presse. 2021-10-25 2354:"El Gezira sit-in into eighth day" 2215:"(الدستوري Declaration (العربية))" 1380:Sudanese Professionals Association 898:Sudanese Professionals Association 609:Sudanese Professionals Association 391:Sudanese Professionals Association 14: 8318: 7616: 4237:"Dozens protest reforms in Sudan" 741:who were formerly members of the 702:) if their demands were not met. 500: 8234: 8233: 8181:Transitional Legislative Council 7804: 7779: 7754: 7729: 7704: 7685: 7660: 7636: 7610: 7586: 7566: 7552: 7538: 7524: 7468:Abdelaziz, Khalid (2021-10-26). 7299:Dahir, Abdi Latif (2021-10-25). 7240: 7152:Abdelaziz, Khalid (2021-10-21). 7042: 7028: 7014: 7000: 6986: 6966: 6952: 6938: 6924: 6910: 6896: 6882: 6864: 6850: 6836: 6818: 6804: 6790: 6776: 6762: 6748: 6734: 6720: 6706: 6692: 6678: 6664: 6646: 6632: 6618: 6604: 6590: 6576: 6556: 6542: 6524: 6504: 6490: 6466: 6452: 6438: 6424: 6410: 6396: 6378: 6364: 6350: 6332: 6318: 6304: 6290: 6276: 6251: 6231: 6217: 6203: 6189: 6175: 6157: 6143: 6129: 6105: 6080: 6066: 6052: 6038: 6013: 5988: 5963: 5938: 5914: 5890: 5876: 5837: 5823: 5798: 5774: 5721: 5696: 5671: 5657: 5633: 5608: 5583: 5559: 5535: 5510: 5485: 5461: 5436: 5411: 5387: 5363: 5339: 5325: 5301: 5277: 5252: 5227: 5202: 5177: 5152: 5128: 5104: 5079: 5054: 5030: 5006: 4981: 4967: 4942: 4918: 4893: 4868: 4843: 4829: 4805: 4781: 4757: 4732: 4707: 4682: 4657: 4605: 4581: 4567: 4542: 4518: 4493: 4469: 4445: 4421: 4395: 4371: 4357: 4332: 4133:Abdelaziz, Khaled (2020-07-14). 3240:Abdelaziz, khalid (2020-02-20). 1869:Abdelaziz, Khalid (2019-10-21). 1486: 1478: 1247:was named finance minister, and 1237: 1156: 1124: 903: 834:On 17 December, students at the 814: 748: 468: 333: 332: 8277:September 2019 events in Africa 8168:Khartoum massacre investigation 7513:from the original on 2021-10-28 7482:from the original on 2021-10-26 7450:from the original on 2021-10-26 7414:from the original on 2021-10-25 7367:from the original on 2021-10-25 7338:from the original on 2021-10-26 7200:from the original on 2021-10-25 7166:from the original on 2021-10-26 7080:from the original on 2021-10-23 4307: 4293: 4268: 4243: 4229: 4204: 4175: 4151: 4099: 4074: 4049: 4024: 4003: 3979: 3955: 3930: 3905: 3880: 3855: 3830: 3805: 3791: 3766: 3741: 3690: 3626: 3601: 3576: 3551: 3527: 3502: 3478: 3453: 3428: 3403: 3378: 3357: 3332: 3308: 3283: 3258: 3233: 3209: 3184: 3159: 3134: 3110: 3085: 3060: 3035: 3010: 2986: 2962: 2937: 2912: 2887: 2862: 2837: 2813: 2788: 2763: 2738: 2714: 2690: 2679:from the original on 2020-01-03 2648:from the original on 2020-01-06 2617:from the original on 2020-01-06 2586:from the original on 2019-12-20 2555:from the original on 2020-01-06 2524:from the original on 2019-11-13 2493:from the original on 2019-11-13 2459:from the original on 2019-11-13 2428:from the original on 2019-11-13 2366:from the original on 2019-10-21 2335:from the original on 2019-09-23 2301:from the original on 2019-09-14 2270:from the original on 2019-08-22 2232:from the original on 2019-08-05 2143:from the original on 2019-08-22 2086: 2061: 2036: 2025:from the original on 2019-10-12 1994:from the original on 2019-10-03 1960:from the original on 2019-09-27 1924:from the original on 2019-09-28 1881:from the original on 2019-10-21 1842:from the original on 2019-09-23 1806:from the original on 2019-09-14 1770:from the original on 2019-09-23 1724:from the original on 2019-10-21 1690:from the original on 2019-09-23 1652:from the original on 2019-09-23 1614:from the original on 2019-09-23 1494: 1401: 1224: 1078: 842: 688: 655:against students protesting in 542:Khartoum massacre investigation 363:Sudan's transition to democracy 139:Khartoum massacre investigation 8052:Next Sudanese general election 7952:Sudanese resistance committees 5425:. Associated Press. 2020-10-21 4900:Chekwech, Allan (2020-10-05). 4889:– via www.bloomberg.com. 4753:– via www.bloomberg.com. 1389: 1301:Sudan Liberation Movement/Army 1037: 805:Sudan Liberation Movement/Army 613:Sudanese resistance committees 567:On 17 September, residents of 532:the following week called for 1: 8007:3 June 2019 Khartoum massacre 7912:Transitional Military Council 3191:Takriti, Danna (2020-02-21). 1910:Amin, Mohammed (2019-09-28). 1580: 1314: 1278: 1193:for firing at demonstrators. 944: 743:Transitional Military Council 428: 8071:Sovereignty Council of Sudan 7927:Forces of Freedom and Change 5717:– via www.reuters.com. 5446:. 2020-10-21. Archived from 4963:– via www.reuters.com. 4314:Walsh, Declan (2020-07-21). 4189:. 2020-07-14. Archived from 4147:– via www.reuters.com. 4070:– via www.reuters.com. 3926:– via www.reuters.com. 3608:Arab, The New (2020-03-09). 3449:– via www.reuters.com. 3254:– via www.reuters.com. 2393:. 2019-10-21. Archived from 1534: 1351:International Criminal Court 1344: 1173:Protests also took place in 1131:Forces of Freedom and Change 997: 968: 709:. Protestors called for the 622:Forces of Freedom and Change 607:On 18 and 19 September, the 442:Sovereignty Council of Sudan 7: 8024:2019–2022 Sudanese protests 7582:. The Guardian. 2021-10-31. 5615:Nima Elbagir (2020-11-26). 1563: 1521: 1323: 1273:International Monetary Fund 954:Physicians for Human Rights 912:and Israeli Prime Minister 520:Two thousand protesters in 459: 355:2019–2022 Sudanese protests 307:2019–2021 Lebanese protests 293:2019 Gaza economic protests 288:2019–2021 Algerian protests 281:2019–2022 Sudanese protests 42:12 September 2019 26:2019–2022 Sudanese protests 10: 8323: 7221:Magdy, Samy (2021-10-25). 4949:Dumo, Denis (2020-10-05). 648:) considered retaliatory. 552:on 15–16 September and in 444:, civilian prime minister 432: 417:, civilian prime minister 405:. The protests follow the 8229: 8211: 8190: 8061: 8002:11 April 2019 coup d'état 7984: 7974:Sudan Revolutionary Front 7969:National Consensus Forces 7901: 7870: 3166:Kirby, Jen (2020-02-11). 1085:reached a peace agreement 1073:Sudan Revolutionary Front 857:female genital mutilation 513:) protesting in 2019, by 477:This section needs to be 325: 253: 204: 194: 189: 154: 146: 108: 68: 56: 38: 30: 25: 8063:Institutional transition 8041:October 2021 coup d'état 7997:8 April Alaa Salah photo 7534:. AlJazeera. 2021-10-28. 7278:South China Morning Post 1437:Sudanese Communist Party 534:Abdelgadir Mohamed Ahmed 357:were street protests in 312:2019–2021 Iraqi protests 121:Dismissal and trials of 8307:Labor disputes in Sudan 8220:Soudan 2019, année zéro 8203:Darfur war crimes court 7562:. France24. 2021-10-29. 7548:. France24. 2021-10-28. 5844:Magdy | AP, Samy. 1499:On 1 January 2022, the 1232:Sudanese Congress Party 885:Second Libyan Civil War 718:National Congress Party 409:'s street protests and 268:2018 Jordanian protests 8198:Sudanese peace process 7964:Darfur Bar Association 7932:Sudanese Women's Union 1409:Abdel Fattah al-Burhan 1320:and outside the home. 910:Abdel Fattah al-Burhan 836:University of Ed Daein 571:and other villages in 562:University of Zalingei 560:(RSF) uniforms killed 517: 317:2021 Tunisian protests 302:2020 Egyptian protests 263:2018 Tunisian protests 134:2019 Egyptian protests 7957:Angry Without Borders 5571:www.timesofisrael.com 4645:www.timesofisrael.com 2998:www.timesofisrael.com 1265:Central Bank of Sudan 962:Amnesty International 873:Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo 862:Agents of the former 508: 77:killings of civilians 8122:Transitional Cabinet 8117:Nemat Abdullah Khair 7917:Rapid Support Forces 1191:Rapid Support Forces 1147:United Arab Emirates 1129:On 23 November, the 965:capital punishment. 859:and child marriage. 711:Rapid Support Forces 577:Hamid Mining Company 558:Rapid Support Forces 450:cabinet of ministers 423:cabinet of ministers 371:Rapid Support Forces 165:Nemat Abdullah Khair 125:government officials 118:and Attorney General 8272:Sudanese revolution 8240:Sudanese Revolution 7864:Sudanese revolution 6479:The Washington Post 6118:The Washington Post 5595:Middle East Monitor 4930:northafricapost.com 3390:Middle East Monitor 2924:Middle East Monitor 2899:Middle East Monitor 2390:The Washington Post 1433:National Umma Party 1249:National Umma Party 869:Sovereignty Council 801:Mohammed al-Ta'ishi 797:Sovereignty Council 739:Sovereignty Council 657:Nyala, South Darfur 435:Sudanese Revolution 415:Sovereignty Council 407:Sudanese Revolution 276:Sudanese Revolution 258:2018 Iraqi protests 183:Protests suppressed 33:Sudanese Revolution 8212:Major publications 7816:Human Rights Watch 7331:The New York Times 7305:The New York Times 6830:Human Rights Watch 5950:Human Rights Watch 5733:Al Arabiya English 5214:Al Arabiya English 4993:Al Arabiya English 4320:The New York Times 4086:Al Arabiya English 3072:Human Rights Watch 2223:raisethevoices.org 1575:2023 Sudan clashes 1505:state of emergency 1429:civil disobedience 1338:Human Rights Watch 1183:Human Rights Watch 1063:and the states of 914:Benjamin Netanyahu 674:Muslim Brotherhood 518: 411:civil disobedience 246:Second Arab Spring 170:20 October 2019 – 163:10 October 2019 – 8267:Protests in Sudan 8249: 8248: 7598:www.aljazeera.com 5786:www.aljazeera.com 5645:www.aljazeera.com 5547:www.aljazeera.com 5399:www.aljazeera.com 5375:www.xinhuanet.com 5140:www.aljazeera.com 4817:www.aljazeera.com 4793:www.aljazeera.com 4769:www.aljazeera.com 4593:www.aljazeera.com 4530:www.aljazeera.com 4481:www.aljazeera.com 4383:www.aljazeera.com 4163:www.aljazeera.com 3967:www.aljazeera.com 3702:www.aljazeera.com 3639:www.malaymail.com 3490:www.aljazeera.com 3122:www.aljazeera.com 2950:www.aljazeera.com 2726:www.aljazeera.com 1353:chief prosecutor 1306:On 31 March, the 1201:for the clashes. 889:Yemeni civil wars 819:Demonstrators in 735:Khartoum massacre 498: 497: 348: 347: 212: 211: 8314: 8237: 8236: 8029:Killing of Sitna 7857: 7850: 7843: 7834: 7833: 7827: 7826: 7824: 7823: 7808: 7802: 7801: 7799: 7798: 7783: 7777: 7776: 7774: 7773: 7758: 7752: 7751: 7749: 7748: 7733: 7727: 7726: 7724: 7723: 7708: 7702: 7701: 7689: 7683: 7682: 7680: 7679: 7664: 7658: 7657: 7655: 7654: 7640: 7634: 7633: 7631: 7630: 7614: 7608: 7607: 7605: 7604: 7590: 7584: 7583: 7570: 7564: 7563: 7556: 7550: 7549: 7542: 7536: 7535: 7528: 7522: 7521: 7519: 7518: 7497: 7491: 7490: 7488: 7487: 7465: 7459: 7458: 7456: 7455: 7434: 7423: 7422: 7420: 7419: 7400: 7394: 7393: 7382: 7376: 7375: 7373: 7372: 7353: 7347: 7346: 7344: 7343: 7321: 7315: 7314: 7312: 7311: 7296: 7290: 7289: 7287: 7286: 7269: 7263: 7262: 7260: 7259: 7244: 7238: 7237: 7235: 7234: 7229:. Cairo. AP News 7218: 7209: 7208: 7206: 7205: 7184: 7175: 7174: 7172: 7171: 7149: 7143: 7142: 7140: 7139: 7125: 7116: 7115: 7113: 7112: 7098: 7089: 7088: 7086: 7085: 7066: 7060: 7059: 7046: 7040: 7039: 7032: 7026: 7025: 7018: 7012: 7011: 7004: 6998: 6997: 6990: 6984: 6983: 6970: 6964: 6963: 6956: 6950: 6949: 6942: 6936: 6935: 6928: 6922: 6921: 6914: 6908: 6907: 6900: 6894: 6893: 6886: 6880: 6879: 6868: 6862: 6861: 6854: 6848: 6847: 6840: 6834: 6833: 6822: 6816: 6815: 6808: 6802: 6801: 6794: 6788: 6787: 6780: 6774: 6773: 6766: 6760: 6759: 6752: 6746: 6745: 6738: 6732: 6731: 6724: 6718: 6717: 6710: 6704: 6703: 6696: 6690: 6689: 6682: 6676: 6675: 6668: 6662: 6661: 6650: 6644: 6643: 6636: 6630: 6629: 6622: 6616: 6615: 6608: 6602: 6601: 6594: 6588: 6587: 6580: 6574: 6573: 6560: 6554: 6553: 6546: 6540: 6539: 6528: 6522: 6521: 6508: 6502: 6501: 6494: 6488: 6487: 6482:. Archived from 6470: 6464: 6463: 6456: 6450: 6449: 6442: 6436: 6435: 6428: 6422: 6421: 6414: 6408: 6407: 6400: 6394: 6393: 6382: 6376: 6375: 6368: 6362: 6361: 6354: 6348: 6347: 6336: 6330: 6329: 6322: 6316: 6315: 6308: 6302: 6301: 6294: 6288: 6287: 6280: 6274: 6273: 6271: 6270: 6261:. Archived from 6255: 6249: 6248: 6235: 6229: 6228: 6221: 6215: 6214: 6207: 6201: 6200: 6193: 6187: 6186: 6179: 6173: 6172: 6161: 6155: 6154: 6147: 6141: 6140: 6133: 6127: 6126: 6121:. Archived from 6109: 6103: 6102: 6100: 6099: 6090:. Archived from 6084: 6078: 6077: 6070: 6064: 6063: 6056: 6050: 6049: 6042: 6036: 6035: 6033: 6032: 6017: 6011: 6010: 6008: 6007: 5992: 5986: 5985: 5983: 5982: 5967: 5961: 5960: 5958: 5957: 5942: 5936: 5935: 5933: 5932: 5918: 5912: 5911: 5909: 5908: 5894: 5888: 5887: 5880: 5874: 5873: 5863: 5855: 5853: 5852: 5841: 5835: 5834: 5827: 5821: 5820: 5818: 5817: 5802: 5796: 5795: 5793: 5792: 5778: 5772: 5771: 5769: 5768: 5753: 5744: 5743: 5741: 5740: 5725: 5719: 5718: 5716: 5715: 5700: 5694: 5693: 5691: 5690: 5675: 5669: 5668: 5661: 5655: 5654: 5652: 5651: 5637: 5631: 5630: 5628: 5627: 5612: 5606: 5605: 5603: 5602: 5587: 5581: 5580: 5578: 5577: 5563: 5557: 5556: 5554: 5553: 5539: 5533: 5532: 5530: 5529: 5514: 5508: 5507: 5505: 5504: 5489: 5483: 5482: 5480: 5479: 5465: 5459: 5458: 5456: 5455: 5440: 5434: 5433: 5431: 5430: 5415: 5409: 5408: 5406: 5405: 5391: 5385: 5384: 5382: 5381: 5367: 5361: 5360: 5358: 5357: 5343: 5337: 5336: 5329: 5323: 5322: 5320: 5319: 5305: 5299: 5298: 5296: 5295: 5281: 5275: 5274: 5272: 5271: 5256: 5250: 5249: 5247: 5246: 5231: 5225: 5224: 5222: 5221: 5206: 5200: 5199: 5197: 5196: 5181: 5175: 5174: 5172: 5171: 5156: 5150: 5149: 5147: 5146: 5132: 5126: 5125: 5123: 5122: 5108: 5102: 5101: 5099: 5098: 5083: 5077: 5076: 5074: 5073: 5058: 5052: 5051: 5049: 5048: 5034: 5028: 5027: 5025: 5024: 5010: 5004: 5003: 5001: 5000: 4985: 4979: 4978: 4971: 4965: 4964: 4962: 4961: 4946: 4940: 4939: 4937: 4936: 4922: 4916: 4915: 4913: 4912: 4897: 4891: 4890: 4888: 4887: 4872: 4866: 4865: 4863: 4862: 4847: 4841: 4840: 4833: 4827: 4826: 4824: 4823: 4809: 4803: 4802: 4800: 4799: 4785: 4779: 4778: 4776: 4775: 4761: 4755: 4754: 4752: 4751: 4736: 4730: 4729: 4727: 4726: 4711: 4705: 4704: 4702: 4701: 4686: 4680: 4679: 4677: 4676: 4661: 4655: 4654: 4652: 4651: 4637: 4628: 4627: 4625: 4624: 4609: 4603: 4602: 4600: 4599: 4585: 4579: 4578: 4571: 4565: 4564: 4562: 4561: 4546: 4540: 4539: 4537: 4536: 4522: 4516: 4515: 4513: 4512: 4497: 4491: 4490: 4488: 4487: 4473: 4467: 4466: 4464: 4463: 4449: 4443: 4442: 4440: 4439: 4425: 4419: 4418: 4416: 4415: 4408:The Jakarta Post 4399: 4393: 4392: 4390: 4389: 4375: 4369: 4368: 4361: 4355: 4354: 4352: 4351: 4336: 4330: 4329: 4327: 4326: 4311: 4305: 4304: 4297: 4291: 4290: 4288: 4287: 4272: 4266: 4265: 4263: 4262: 4247: 4241: 4240: 4233: 4227: 4226: 4224: 4223: 4208: 4202: 4201: 4199: 4198: 4179: 4173: 4172: 4170: 4169: 4155: 4149: 4148: 4146: 4145: 4130: 4121: 4120: 4118: 4117: 4103: 4097: 4096: 4094: 4093: 4078: 4072: 4071: 4069: 4068: 4053: 4047: 4046: 4044: 4043: 4028: 4022: 4021: 4019: 4018: 4007: 4001: 4000: 3998: 3997: 3983: 3977: 3976: 3974: 3973: 3959: 3953: 3952: 3950: 3949: 3934: 3928: 3927: 3925: 3924: 3909: 3903: 3902: 3900: 3899: 3884: 3878: 3877: 3875: 3874: 3859: 3853: 3852: 3850: 3849: 3834: 3828: 3827: 3825: 3824: 3809: 3803: 3802: 3795: 3789: 3788: 3786: 3785: 3770: 3764: 3763: 3761: 3760: 3745: 3739: 3738: 3736: 3735: 3721: 3712: 3711: 3709: 3708: 3694: 3688: 3687: 3685: 3684: 3669: 3663: 3662: 3656: 3648: 3646: 3645: 3630: 3624: 3623: 3621: 3620: 3605: 3599: 3598: 3596: 3595: 3580: 3574: 3573: 3571: 3570: 3555: 3549: 3548: 3546: 3545: 3531: 3525: 3524: 3522: 3521: 3506: 3500: 3499: 3497: 3496: 3482: 3476: 3475: 3473: 3472: 3457: 3451: 3450: 3448: 3447: 3432: 3426: 3425: 3423: 3422: 3407: 3401: 3400: 3398: 3397: 3382: 3376: 3375: 3373: 3372: 3361: 3355: 3354: 3352: 3351: 3336: 3330: 3329: 3327: 3326: 3312: 3306: 3305: 3303: 3302: 3287: 3281: 3280: 3278: 3277: 3262: 3256: 3255: 3253: 3252: 3237: 3231: 3230: 3228: 3227: 3213: 3207: 3206: 3204: 3203: 3188: 3182: 3181: 3179: 3178: 3163: 3157: 3156: 3154: 3153: 3138: 3132: 3131: 3129: 3128: 3114: 3108: 3107: 3105: 3104: 3089: 3083: 3082: 3080: 3079: 3064: 3058: 3057: 3055: 3054: 3039: 3033: 3032: 3030: 3029: 3014: 3008: 3007: 3005: 3004: 2990: 2984: 2983: 2981: 2980: 2966: 2960: 2959: 2957: 2956: 2941: 2935: 2934: 2932: 2931: 2916: 2910: 2909: 2907: 2906: 2891: 2885: 2884: 2882: 2881: 2866: 2860: 2859: 2857: 2856: 2841: 2835: 2834: 2832: 2831: 2817: 2811: 2810: 2808: 2807: 2792: 2786: 2785: 2783: 2782: 2767: 2761: 2760: 2758: 2757: 2742: 2736: 2735: 2733: 2732: 2718: 2712: 2711: 2709: 2708: 2694: 2688: 2687: 2685: 2684: 2663: 2657: 2656: 2654: 2653: 2632: 2626: 2625: 2623: 2622: 2601: 2595: 2594: 2592: 2591: 2570: 2564: 2563: 2561: 2560: 2539: 2533: 2532: 2530: 2529: 2508: 2502: 2501: 2499: 2498: 2477: 2468: 2467: 2465: 2464: 2443: 2437: 2436: 2434: 2433: 2412: 2406: 2405: 2403: 2402: 2381: 2375: 2374: 2372: 2371: 2350: 2344: 2343: 2341: 2340: 2319: 2310: 2309: 2307: 2306: 2285: 2279: 2278: 2276: 2275: 2250: 2241: 2240: 2238: 2237: 2231: 2220: 2203: 2197: 2196: 2194: 2193: 2184:. Archived from 2158: 2152: 2151: 2149: 2148: 2132:The East African 2123: 2112: 2111: 2105: 2104: 2090: 2084: 2083: 2081: 2080: 2065: 2059: 2058: 2056: 2055: 2040: 2034: 2033: 2031: 2030: 2009: 2003: 2002: 2000: 1999: 1978: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1965: 1944: 1933: 1932: 1930: 1929: 1907: 1890: 1889: 1887: 1886: 1866: 1851: 1850: 1848: 1847: 1826: 1815: 1814: 1812: 1811: 1790: 1779: 1778: 1776: 1775: 1754: 1733: 1732: 1730: 1729: 1708: 1699: 1698: 1696: 1695: 1674: 1661: 1660: 1658: 1657: 1636: 1623: 1622: 1620: 1619: 1598: 1467:and Port Sudan. 1427:called for mass 1181:On 21 December, 781:Nyala University 753:On 11 November, 536:to be appointed 509:Sudanese women ( 493: 490: 484: 472: 471: 464: 336: 335: 248: 238: 231: 224: 215: 214: 200:1 police officer 49: 47: 23: 22: 8322: 8321: 8317: 8316: 8315: 8313: 8312: 8311: 8252: 8251: 8250: 8245: 8225: 8207: 8186: 8126:Prime Minister 8057: 7980: 7897: 7866: 7861: 7831: 7830: 7821: 7819: 7810: 7809: 7805: 7796: 7794: 7785: 7784: 7780: 7771: 7769: 7760: 7759: 7755: 7746: 7744: 7735: 7734: 7730: 7721: 7719: 7710: 7709: 7705: 7690: 7686: 7677: 7675: 7666: 7665: 7661: 7652: 7650: 7642: 7641: 7637: 7628: 7626: 7615: 7611: 7602: 7600: 7592: 7591: 7587: 7579:TheGuardian.com 7572: 7571: 7567: 7558: 7557: 7553: 7544: 7543: 7539: 7530: 7529: 7525: 7516: 7514: 7499: 7498: 7494: 7485: 7483: 7475:Thomson Reuters 7466: 7462: 7453: 7451: 7436: 7435: 7426: 7417: 7415: 7402: 7401: 7397: 7384: 7383: 7379: 7370: 7368: 7355: 7354: 7350: 7341: 7339: 7322: 7318: 7309: 7307: 7297: 7293: 7284: 7282: 7271: 7270: 7266: 7257: 7255: 7245: 7241: 7232: 7230: 7219: 7212: 7203: 7201: 7186: 7185: 7178: 7169: 7167: 7159:Thomson Reuters 7150: 7146: 7137: 7135: 7127: 7126: 7119: 7110: 7108: 7100: 7099: 7092: 7083: 7081: 7068: 7067: 7063: 7048: 7047: 7043: 7034: 7033: 7029: 7020: 7019: 7015: 7006: 7005: 7001: 6992: 6991: 6987: 6972: 6971: 6967: 6958: 6957: 6953: 6944: 6943: 6939: 6930: 6929: 6925: 6916: 6915: 6911: 6902: 6901: 6897: 6888: 6887: 6883: 6870: 6869: 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6019: 6018: 6014: 6005: 6003: 6000:www.voanews.com 5994: 5993: 5989: 5980: 5978: 5969: 5968: 5964: 5955: 5953: 5944: 5943: 5939: 5930: 5928: 5920: 5919: 5915: 5906: 5904: 5902:Middle East Eye 5896: 5895: 5891: 5882: 5881: 5877: 5857: 5856: 5850: 5848: 5842: 5838: 5829: 5828: 5824: 5815: 5813: 5810:www.voanews.com 5804: 5803: 5799: 5790: 5788: 5780: 5779: 5775: 5766: 5764: 5761:www.voanews.com 5755: 5754: 5747: 5738: 5736: 5727: 5726: 5722: 5713: 5711: 5702: 5701: 5697: 5688: 5686: 5683:www.voanews.com 5677: 5676: 5672: 5663: 5662: 5658: 5649: 5647: 5639: 5638: 5634: 5625: 5623: 5613: 5609: 5600: 5598: 5589: 5588: 5584: 5575: 5573: 5565: 5564: 5560: 5551: 5549: 5541: 5540: 5536: 5527: 5525: 5516: 5515: 5511: 5502: 5500: 5491: 5490: 5486: 5477: 5475: 5467: 5466: 5462: 5453: 5451: 5442: 5441: 5437: 5428: 5426: 5417: 5416: 5412: 5403: 5401: 5393: 5392: 5388: 5379: 5377: 5369: 5368: 5364: 5355: 5353: 5345: 5344: 5340: 5331: 5330: 5326: 5317: 5315: 5313:Asharq AL-awsat 5307: 5306: 5302: 5293: 5291: 5283: 5282: 5278: 5269: 5267: 5258: 5257: 5253: 5244: 5242: 5233: 5232: 5228: 5219: 5217: 5208: 5207: 5203: 5194: 5192: 5183: 5182: 5178: 5169: 5167: 5157: 5153: 5144: 5142: 5134: 5133: 5129: 5120: 5118: 5116:Asharq AL-awsat 5110: 5109: 5105: 5096: 5094: 5085: 5084: 5080: 5071: 5069: 5060: 5059: 5055: 5046: 5044: 5036: 5035: 5031: 5022: 5020: 5012: 5011: 5007: 4998: 4996: 4987: 4986: 4982: 4973: 4972: 4968: 4959: 4957: 4947: 4943: 4934: 4932: 4924: 4923: 4919: 4910: 4908: 4898: 4894: 4885: 4883: 4874: 4873: 4869: 4860: 4858: 4849: 4848: 4844: 4835: 4834: 4830: 4821: 4819: 4811: 4810: 4806: 4797: 4795: 4787: 4786: 4782: 4773: 4771: 4763: 4762: 4758: 4749: 4747: 4738: 4737: 4733: 4724: 4722: 4713: 4712: 4708: 4699: 4697: 4688: 4687: 4683: 4674: 4672: 4669:www.voanews.com 4663: 4662: 4658: 4649: 4647: 4639: 4638: 4631: 4622: 4620: 4617:www.voanews.com 4611: 4610: 4606: 4597: 4595: 4587: 4586: 4582: 4573: 4572: 4568: 4559: 4557: 4554:www.voanews.com 4548: 4547: 4543: 4534: 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2944:Ibrahim, Arwa. 2942: 2938: 2929: 2927: 2918: 2917: 2913: 2904: 2902: 2893: 2892: 2888: 2879: 2877: 2868: 2867: 2863: 2854: 2852: 2843: 2842: 2838: 2829: 2827: 2819: 2818: 2814: 2805: 2803: 2794: 2793: 2789: 2780: 2778: 2769: 2768: 2764: 2755: 2753: 2744: 2743: 2739: 2730: 2728: 2720: 2719: 2715: 2706: 2704: 2696: 2695: 2691: 2682: 2680: 2665: 2664: 2660: 2651: 2649: 2634: 2633: 2629: 2620: 2618: 2603: 2602: 2598: 2589: 2587: 2572: 2571: 2567: 2558: 2556: 2541: 2540: 2536: 2527: 2525: 2510: 2509: 2505: 2496: 2494: 2479: 2478: 2471: 2462: 2460: 2445: 2444: 2440: 2431: 2429: 2414: 2413: 2409: 2400: 2398: 2383: 2382: 2378: 2369: 2367: 2352: 2351: 2347: 2338: 2336: 2321: 2320: 2313: 2304: 2302: 2287: 2286: 2282: 2273: 2271: 2254:Achcar, Gilbert 2251: 2244: 2235: 2233: 2229: 2218: 2204: 2200: 2191: 2189: 2182:sudanreeves.org 2159: 2155: 2146: 2144: 2137:Thomson Reuters 2125: 2124: 2115: 2102: 2100: 2092: 2091: 2087: 2078: 2076: 2067: 2066: 2062: 2053: 2051: 2042: 2041: 2037: 2028: 2026: 2011: 2010: 2006: 1997: 1995: 1987:Middle East Eye 1980: 1979: 1972: 1963: 1961: 1946: 1945: 1936: 1927: 1925: 1917:Middle East Eye 1908: 1893: 1884: 1882: 1875:Thomson Reuters 1867: 1854: 1845: 1843: 1828: 1827: 1818: 1809: 1807: 1792: 1791: 1782: 1773: 1771: 1756: 1755: 1736: 1727: 1725: 1710: 1709: 1702: 1693: 1691: 1676: 1675: 1664: 1655: 1653: 1638: 1637: 1626: 1617: 1615: 1600: 1599: 1588: 1583: 1566: 1537: 1524: 1497: 1489: 1481: 1404: 1392: 1347: 1326: 1317: 1281: 1253:Mariam al-Mahdi 1240: 1227: 1159: 1127: 1081: 1071:(including the 1040: 1000: 971: 947: 906: 845: 817: 793:Kanabi Congress 751: 691: 503: 494: 488: 485: 482: 473: 469: 462: 437: 431: 351: 350: 349: 344: 321: 249: 244: 242: 199: 150:Street protests 64: 51: 45: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8320: 8310: 8309: 8304: 8299: 8294: 8289: 8284: 8279: 8274: 8269: 8264: 8247: 8246: 8244: 8243: 8230: 8227: 8226: 8224: 8223: 8215: 8213: 8209: 8208: 8206: 8205: 8200: 8194: 8192: 8188: 8187: 8185: 8184: 8177: 8176: 8175: 8165: 8164: 8163: 8162: 8161: 8158: 8153: 8151:Lena el-Sheikh 8148: 8143: 8138: 8130: 8128:Abdalla Hamdok 8119: 8111: 8110: 8109: 8108: 8107: 8104: 8099: 8091: 8090: 8089: 8086: 8081: 8067: 8065: 8059: 8058: 8056: 8055: 8048: 8046:2023 Civil war 8043: 8038: 8033: 8032: 8031: 8021: 8016: 8015: 8014: 8004: 7999: 7994: 7988: 7986: 7982: 7981: 7979: 7978: 7977: 7976: 7971: 7966: 7961: 7960: 7959: 7949: 7944: 7939: 7934: 7929: 7921: 7920: 7919: 7914: 7905: 7903: 7899: 7898: 7896: 7895: 7890: 7885: 7880: 7878:Omar al-Bashir 7874: 7872: 7868: 7867: 7860: 7859: 7852: 7845: 7837: 7829: 7828: 7803: 7778: 7753: 7728: 7703: 7684: 7659: 7635: 7609: 7585: 7565: 7551: 7537: 7523: 7509:. 2021-10-28. 7492: 7460: 7446:. 2021-10-26. 7424: 7410:. 2021-10-25. 7395: 7377: 7363:. 2021-10-25. 7348: 7316: 7291: 7264: 7239: 7210: 7196:. 2021-10-25. 7176: 7144: 7117: 7090: 7076:. 2021-10-17. 7061: 7041: 7027: 7013: 6999: 6985: 6965: 6951: 6937: 6923: 6909: 6895: 6881: 6863: 6849: 6835: 6817: 6803: 6789: 6775: 6761: 6747: 6733: 6719: 6705: 6691: 6677: 6663: 6645: 6631: 6617: 6603: 6589: 6575: 6555: 6541: 6523: 6517:Deutsche Welle 6503: 6489: 6486:on 2021-02-10. 6465: 6451: 6437: 6423: 6409: 6395: 6377: 6363: 6349: 6331: 6317: 6303: 6289: 6275: 6250: 6230: 6216: 6202: 6188: 6174: 6156: 6142: 6128: 6125:on 2020-12-31. 6104: 6079: 6065: 6051: 6037: 6012: 5987: 5962: 5937: 5913: 5889: 5875: 5836: 5822: 5797: 5773: 5745: 5720: 5695: 5670: 5656: 5632: 5607: 5582: 5558: 5534: 5509: 5484: 5460: 5435: 5410: 5386: 5362: 5338: 5324: 5300: 5276: 5251: 5226: 5201: 5176: 5151: 5127: 5103: 5078: 5053: 5029: 5005: 4980: 4966: 4941: 4917: 4892: 4867: 4842: 4828: 4804: 4780: 4756: 4731: 4706: 4681: 4656: 4629: 4604: 4580: 4566: 4541: 4517: 4492: 4468: 4444: 4420: 4394: 4370: 4356: 4331: 4306: 4292: 4267: 4242: 4228: 4203: 4174: 4150: 4122: 4098: 4073: 4048: 4023: 4002: 3978: 3954: 3929: 3904: 3879: 3854: 3829: 3804: 3790: 3765: 3740: 3713: 3689: 3664: 3625: 3600: 3575: 3550: 3526: 3501: 3477: 3452: 3427: 3402: 3377: 3356: 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5947: 5941: 5927: 5923: 5917: 5903: 5899: 5893: 5886:. 2020-12-20. 5885: 5879: 5871: 5867: 5861: 5847: 5840: 5832: 5826: 5811: 5807: 5801: 5787: 5783: 5777: 5762: 5758: 5752: 5750: 5734: 5730: 5724: 5709: 5705: 5699: 5684: 5680: 5674: 5666: 5660: 5646: 5642: 5636: 5622: 5618: 5611: 5596: 5592: 5586: 5572: 5568: 5562: 5548: 5544: 5538: 5523: 5519: 5513: 5498: 5494: 5488: 5474: 5470: 5464: 5450:on 2020-10-23 5449: 5445: 5439: 5424: 5420: 5414: 5400: 5396: 5390: 5376: 5372: 5366: 5352: 5348: 5342: 5334: 5328: 5314: 5310: 5304: 5290: 5286: 5280: 5265: 5261: 5255: 5240: 5239:Radio Dabanga 5236: 5230: 5215: 5211: 5205: 5190: 5186: 5180: 5166: 5162: 5155: 5141: 5137: 5131: 5117: 5113: 5107: 5092: 5091:allAfrica.com 5088: 5082: 5067: 5063: 5057: 5043: 5039: 5033: 5019: 5015: 5009: 4994: 4990: 4984: 4976: 4970: 4956: 4952: 4945: 4931: 4927: 4921: 4907: 4906:allAfrica.com 4903: 4896: 4881: 4880:Bloomberg.com 4877: 4871: 4856: 4852: 4846: 4838: 4832: 4818: 4814: 4808: 4794: 4790: 4784: 4770: 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