112:
2424:
29:
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Fulton, Thomas Wemyss (2002). The
Sovereignty of the Sea: An Historical Account of the Claims of England to the Dominion of the British Seas, and of the Evolution of the Territorial Waters, with Special Reference to the Rights of Fishing and the Naval Salute. The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.
1955:
The
Sovereignty of the Sea: An Historical Account of the Claims of England to the Dominion of the British Seas, and of the Evolution of the Territorial Waters, with Special Reference to the Rights of Fishing and the Naval
218:
there was an enforceable requirement placed on any foreign ships passing through the area to acknowledge all
English warships. England also exercised control over all fishing rights within the same waters.
2260:
Bruce, John; Hamilton, William
Douglas; Lomas, Mrs Sophia Crawford (1865). Calendar of State Papers, Domestic Series, of the Reign of Charles I ...: 1635. Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, & Roberts.
1879:
British Naval
Biography: Comprising the Lives of the Most Distinguished Admirals, from Howard to Codrington, with an Outline of the Naval History of England, from the Earliest Period to the Present Time
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2266:
Charnock, John (1794). Biographia navalis; or, Impartial memoirs of the lives ... of officers of the navy of Great
Britain from ... 1660. London, England: R. Faulder.
2220:
2263:
Campbell, John (1812). Lives of the
British Admirals: Containing Also a New and Accurate Naval History, from the Earliest Periods. London, England: C. J. Barrinton.
2321:
Humble, Richard (1986). "Four
Centuries of Sea Power 1509 to 1919". The rise and fall of the British Navy (1. publ. ed.). London: Macdonald Queen Anne Press.
1664:
1113:
2173:
1316:
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Baumber, Michael (1989). General-at-sea : Robert Blake and the seventeenth-century revolution in naval warfare (1. publ. ed.). London: J. Murray.
2420:
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Nichols, John (2013). John
Nichols's The Progresses and Public Processions of Queen Elizabeth: Volume III: 1579 to 1595. Oxford, England: OUP Oxford.
2380:
Winfield, Rif (2010). British
Warships in the Age of Sail 1603-1714: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Barnsley, England: Seaforth Publishing.
1583:
1405:
3153:
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1769:"LEVESON, Sir Richard (1570-1605), of Lilleshall Lodge, Salop; Trentham and Parton, Staffs. and Bethnal Green, Mdx. | History of Parliament Online"
1295:
Naval Biography, Or, The History and Lives of Distinguished Characters in the British Navy, from the Earliest Period of History to the Present Time
849:
1848:
1691:
2969:
1277:
2902:
1926:
1821:
1057:
1981:
1084:
560:
310:
1510:
1432:
167:) from 1412 to 1688. His subordinate units, establishments, and staff were sometimes informally known as the Command of the Narrow Seas.
2412:
1556:
1529:
242:
3143:
2962:
2543:
2857:
2730:
3138:
1768:
328:
42:
1896:
1794:
1637:
1610:
1340:
2912:
2568:
1874:
2710:
2705:
2668:
2483:
2478:
2356:"Narrow Seas - Oxford Reference - in The Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea". oxfordreference.com. University of Oxford.
1011:
936:
904:
577:
2740:
681:
3082:
3042:
2943:
2735:
2715:
968:
787:
2755:
2385:
2374:
2364:
2350:
2336:
2326:
2316:
2306:
2291:
2274:
2254:
2230:
2101:
2076:
2051:
1964:
1936:
1858:
1831:
1726:
1701:
1674:
1647:
1620:
1593:
1566:
1539:
1467:
1442:
1415:
1350:
1234:
1183:
1123:
1096:
1067:
3047:
2627:
2269:
Childs, David (2014). Pirate Nation: Elizabeth I and her Royal Sea Rovers. Barnsley, England: Seaforth Publishing.
2012:
1753:
822:
2342:
Laughton, John Knox. "Warde Luke". Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900. Wikisource. Retrieved 6 June 2018.
1795:"MANSELL, Sir Robert (c.1569-1656), of Pentney and Norwich, Norf. and Penrice, Glam. History of Parliament Online"
2663:
2458:
2405:
2311:
Keeler, Mary Frear; Cole, Maija Jansson; Bidwell, William B. (1997). Commons Debates 1628. Boydell & Brewer.
2144:
Biographia navalis; or, Impartial memoirs of the lives ... of officers of the navy of Great Britain from ... 1660
2120:
Biographia navalis; or, Impartial memoirs of the lives ... of officers of the navy of Great Britain from ... 1660
3102:
3037:
3012:
3007:
2801:
2786:
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2563:
2553:
2513:
2331:
Knighton, Dr C. S.; Loades, Professor David (2013). The Navy of Edward VI and Mary I. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
507:
179:
was granted in 1303. By 1344 it was only used as a rank at sea for a captain in charge of a fleet or fleets.
3017:
2877:
2781:
2617:
2602:
2488:
2448:
1250:
1026:
2841:
2811:
2720:
2684:
2548:
2533:
2508:
2453:
2443:
2369:
Stewart, William (2009). Admirals of the World: A Biographical Dictionary, 1500 to the Present. McFarland.
399:
1279:
Lives of the British Admirals: Containing Also a New and Accurate Naval History, from the Earliest Periods
3097:
3077:
3062:
2523:
2002:
886:
238:
from foreign threats, protect English fishing vessels and enforce English sovereignty over said waters.
60:
3092:
2826:
2821:
2558:
2398:
111:
3072:
3002:
2907:
2867:
2771:
2750:
2673:
2493:
1904:
1747:
1031:
630:
1367:
1199:
3052:
2917:
2791:
2498:
1897:"Howard, Sir Francis (1585-1651), of Sayes Court, Chertsey and Eastwick House, Great Bookham, Surr"
1801:. Institute of Historical Research, University of London: The History of Parliament Trust 1964-2017
234:. These flag officers were formally appointed by the crown. His responsibilities were to guard the
2690:
2148:
2124:
1693:
John Nichols's The Progresses and Public Processions of Queen Elizabeth: Volume III: 1579 to 1595
231:
2932:
2816:
2806:
1511:"CHAMBERLAIN, Sir Ralph (by 1523-70 or later), of Shirburn, Oxon. History of Parliament Online"
864:
2345:
Luke, John (1958). Tangier at High Tide: The Journal of John Luke, 1670–1673. Librairie Droz.
1953:
3133:
3087:
2938:
2922:
2725:
2069:
Generals-at-sea: Naval Operations During the English Civil War and the Three Anglo-Dutch Wars
1085:"Appendices: Appendix 1: English Naval vessels engaged in the action against the Armada 1588"
3107:
2745:
2700:
2647:
2632:
2612:
2463:
1021:
135:
appointment. The post holder was chiefly responsible for the command of the English navy's
116:
2094:
General-at-sea : Robert Blake and the seventeenth-century revolution in naval warfare
8:
2997:
2872:
2836:
2642:
2637:
1016:
995:
840:
203:
156:
2142:
2118:
3057:
2580:
2538:
2280:
Clowes, Sir William Laird; Clowes, William Laird; Markham, Sir Clements Robert (1996).
1997:
1742:
215:
183:
70:
56:
46:
1089:
British Warships in the Age of Sail 1603-1714: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates
2882:
2862:
2381:
2370:
2360:
2346:
2332:
2322:
2312:
2302:
2287:
2270:
2250:
2226:
2097:
2072:
2047:
2001:
1960:
1932:
1854:
1827:
1722:
1697:
1670:
1643:
1616:
1589:
1562:
1535:
1463:
1438:
1411:
1346:
1230:
1179:
1156:
1119:
1092:
1063:
525:
191:
144:
2954:
3112:
3022:
2622:
2473:
1496:
1492:
1383:
1379:
1148:
986:
595:
246:
199:
152:
2182:
1325:
2927:
2897:
2281:
1746:
195:
148:
76:
2892:
2831:
2796:
2695:
2423:
1251:"Narrow Seas - Oxford Reference - in The Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea"
858:
805:
769:
750:
663:
207:
160:
84:
2200:. Charleston, Illinois, United States: Eastern Illinois University. p. 17
1983:
Calendar of State Papers, Domestic Series, of the Reign of Charles I ...: 1635
1152:
3127:
3027:
2887:
2597:
2528:
2468:
1160:
873:
187:
176:
1227:
The safeguard of the sea : a naval history of Britain. Vol 1., 660-1649
2044:
Thomas Rainborowe (c. 1610-1648): Civil War Seaman, Siegemaster and Radical
1980:
Bruce, John; Hamilton, William Douglas; Lomas, Mrs Sophia Crawford (1865).
1483:
Glasgow, Tom (January 1970). "Maturing of Naval Administration 1556–1564".
2503:
2198:"Royal Bastards and Mistresses: The Shadow Courts of Restoration England"
2167:
345:
235:
1310:
2986:
2518:
2429:
2007:
612:
488:
470:
434:
132:
1721:. Farnham, Surrey: Ashgate for the Navy Records Society. p. 544.
1462:. Farnham, Surrey: Ashgate for the Navy Records Society. p. 539.
1925:
Keeler, Mary Frear; Cole, Maija Jansson; Bidwell, William B. (1997).
1850:
Admirals of the World: A Biographical Dictionary, 1500 to the Present
1820:
Keeler, Mary Frear; Cole, Maija Jansson; Bidwell, William B. (1997).
1178:(1. publ. ed.). London: Macdonald Queen Anne Press. p. 35.
1056:
Keeler, Mary Frear; Cole, Maija Jansson; Bidwell, William B. (1997).
211:
164:
1174:
Humble, Richard (1986). "Four Centuries of Sea Power 1509 to 1919".
222:
Among the most important naval postings during these times was the
28:
1986:. Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, & Roberts. pp. 54–55.
1206:. National Museum of the Royal New Zealand Navy. 10 November 2015
2283:
The Royal Navy: A History from the Earliest Times to the Present
1881:. London, England: Scott, Webster, and Geary. 1840. p. 64.
1225:
Rodger, N.A.M. (1997). "Social History of Officers 1509-1603".
186:
claimed sovereignty over certain bodies of water close to the
1875:"3: from the accession of James 1 to the death of Queen Anne"
261:
Admiral/General at Sea/Vice-Admiral/Rear-Admiral Narrow Seas
143:
that operated in the two seas which lay between England and
245:, along with other European countries, agreed to set a new
182:
In the fifteenth, sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, the
1431:
Loades, D. M.; Loades, Professor of History David (1996).
1410:. Farnham, England: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 538.
1368:"Vice Admiral Woodhouse and Shipkeeping in the Tudor Navy"
2222:
Tangier at High Tide: The Journal of John Luke, 1670-1673
1669:. Barnsley, England: Seaforth Publishing. p. 141.
1118:. Barnsley, England: Seaforth Publishing. p. 141.
1091:. Barnsley, England: Seaforth Publishing. p. 285.
1139:
Blanchard, W. O. (September 1951). "The Narrow Seas".
2984:
2096:(1. publ. ed.). London: J. Murray. p. 155.
1636:
Knighton, Dr C. S.; Loades, Professor David (2013).
1609:
Knighton, Dr C. S.; Loades, Professor David (2013).
1582:
Knighton, Dr C. S.; Loades, Professor David (2013).
1555:
Knighton, Dr C. S.; Loades, Professor David (2013).
1528:
Knighton, Dr C. S.; Loades, Professor David (2013).
1404:
Knighton, Dr C. S.; Loades, Professor David (2013).
1339:
Knighton, Dr C. S.; Loades, Professor David (2013).
2279:
1666:
Pirate Nation: Elizabeth I and her Royal Sea Rovers
1115:
Pirate Nation: Elizabeth I and her Royal Sea Rovers
2166:
2046:. Woodbridge, England: Boydell Press. p. 17.
1979:
1309:
2031:. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 223.
1924:
1819:
1055:
3125:
1959:. Clark, NJ: The Lawbook Exchange. p. 261.
1437:. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press. p. 58.
1282:. London, England: C. J. Barrinton. p. 245.
777:as Rear-Admiral for the Guard of the Narrow Seas
758:as Rear-Admiral for the Guard of the Narrow Seas
2765:Baltic, Black, Caspian, and Mediterranean Seas
2016:. Vol. 44. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
1894:
1716:
1635:
1608:
1581:
1554:
1527:
1457:
1434:John Dudley, Duke of Northumberland, 1504-1553
1403:
1338:
2970:
2903:Senior British Naval Officer, Suez Canal Area
2406:
2071:. Alberton, South Africa: Galago. p. 2.
1899:. In Ferris, John P.; Thrush, Andrew (eds.).
1717:Knighton, C.S.; Loades, David, eds. (2011).
1696:. Oxford, England: OUP Oxford. p. 419.
1517:. The History of Parliament Trust 1964-2017.
1458:Knighton, C.S.; Loades, David, eds. (2011).
1430:
2177:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1775:. The History of Parliament Trust 1964-2017
1320:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1297:. London, England: John Scott. p. 185.
243:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
241:Claims to the narrow seas lasted until the
214:). As a result of England's claim of these
175:The first royal commission as Admiral to a
2977:
2963:
2428:Historic fleets and naval commands of the
2413:
2399:
1229:. London, England: Penguin. p. 298.
1138:
2858:Commodore, Arabian Seas and Persian Gulf
2851:Arabian Sea, Indian Ocean, Pacific Ocean
2437:North and Irish Seas and English Channel
2140:
2116:
1996:
1642:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 538.
1615:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 552.
1588:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 552.
1561:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 558.
1534:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 558.
1345:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 538.
1275:
1082:
318:also vice-admiral channel squadron/fleet
299:
259:
129:Admiral for the guard of the Narrow Seas
110:
22:Office of the Admiral of the Narrow Seas
3154:John Dudley, 1st Duke of Northumberland
3149:Military history of the English Channel
2174:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
2147:. London, England: R. Faulder. p.
2123:. London, England: R. Faulder. p.
2091:
1895:Davidson, Alan; Thrush, Andrew (2010).
1846:
1689:
1482:
1365:
1317:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1292:
301:office is presumed vacant (1413 – 1522)
3126:
2164:
2066:
1951:
1890:
1888:
1662:
1311:"Dudley, John, duke of Northumberland"
1307:
1224:
1173:
1111:
872:Commanding in the channel, and at the
2958:
2394:
2067:Rogers, Hugh Cuthbert Basset (1992).
2042:Jones, Whitney Richard David (2005).
2041:
2026:
1931:. Boydell & Brewer. p. 210.
1826:. Boydell & Brewer. p. 210.
1176:The rise and fall of the British Navy
1062:. Boydell & Brewer. p. 210.
2218:
2195:
1741:
1012:Admiral of the South, North and West
921:Sir Edward Montagu 1st Earl Sandwich
230:to denote that he was junior to the
1885:
13:
1200:"History of Naval Ranks and Rates"
969:Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Grafton
788:Robert Bertie, 3rd Earl of Lindsey
75:Subject to formal approval by the
14:
3165:
3144:1688 disestablishments in England
2756:Senior Naval Officer, West Indies
1773:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
1515:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
905:Edward Montagu, 1st Earl Sandwich
252:
2731:South Atlantic and South America
2422:
2013:Dictionary of National Biography
1754:Dictionary of National Biography
1719:The Navy of Edward VI and Mary I
1639:The Navy of Edward VI and Mary I
1612:The Navy of Edward VI and Mary I
1585:The Navy of Edward VI and Mary I
1558:The Navy of Edward VI and Mary I
1531:The Navy of Edward VI and Mary I
1460:The Navy of Edward VI and Mary I
1407:The Navy of Edward VI and Mary I
1342:The Navy of Edward VI and Mary I
823:Robert Rich, 3rd Earl of Warwick
97:Vice-Admiral Sir John Pendagrast
27:
2225:. Librairie Droz. p. 239.
2212:
2189:
2158:
2134:
2110:
2085:
2060:
2035:
2020:
1990:
1973:
1952:Fulton, Thomas Wemyss (2002) .
1945:
1918:
1905:The History of Parliament Trust
1867:
1840:
1813:
1787:
1761:
1735:
1710:
1683:
1656:
1629:
1602:
1575:
1548:
1521:
1503:
1476:
1451:
1424:
1397:
1359:
1332:
1301:
1286:
228:Vice-Admiral of the Narrow Seas
3139:1412 establishments in England
3038:Eastern Mediterranean Squadron
3013:Black Sea and Caspian Squadron
1901:The House of Commons 1604–1629
1497:10.1080/00253359.1970.10658511
1384:10.1080/00253359.1977.10659032
1269:
1243:
1218:
1192:
1167:
1132:
1105:
1076:
1049:
475:November, 1558 – January, 1559
421:December, 1552 – January, 1553
33:Flag of the Kingdom of England
1:
3018:British North Russia Squadron
2863:Commander-in-Chief, Australia
2827:Levant and East Mediterranean
2711:North America and West Indies
2669:Barbadoes and Leeward Islands
2603:Channel Squadron (Navy Royal)
1799:historyofparliamentonline.org
1366:Glasgow, Tom (January 1977).
1037:
1027:Admiral of the North and West
2812:British Naval Forces Germany
2509:British Naval Forces Germany
2183:UK public library membership
2153:Biographia navalis Volume 1.
2129:Biographia navalis Volume 1.
1757:. Vol. 59. p. 350.
1326:UK public library membership
530:August, 1562 – October, 1563
493:February, 1563 – April, 1563
89:Not fixed (usually for life)
7:
3078:Particular Service Squadron
2741:South East Coast of America
1005:
850:vice-admiral in the channel
125:Admiral of the Narrow Seas
61:First Lord of the Admiralty
10:
3170:
3093:Royal Navy Cyprus Squadron
1853:. McFarland. p. 210.
496:lost with his ship off Rye
457:September, – October, 1558
293:Commanding the Narrow Seas
224:Admiral of the Narrow Seas
210:and England (the southern
170:
3073:Northern Ireland Squadron
3003:British Adriatic Squadron
2993:
2868:Commander-in-Chief, China
2850:
2764:
2751:Flag Officer, West Africa
2656:
2436:
2092:Baumber, Michael (1989).
1847:Stewart, William (2009).
1153:10.1080/00221345108982679
1032:Battle of the Narrow Seas
548:August, – September, 1563
275:
272:
269:
101:
93:
83:
66:
52:
38:
26:
21:
3053:Overseas Patrol Squadron
2918:New Zealand Naval Forces
2499:Commander-in-Chief Fleet
2286:. Newbury: Chatham Pub.
1293:Harding, Edward (1805).
278:
266:
3008:British Aegean Squadron
2985:Named squadrons of the
2141:Charnock, John (1794).
2117:Charnock, John (1794).
2003:"Penington, John"
1276:Campbell, John (1812).
722:14 January, 1616 – 1618
704:1613 – 13 January, 1616
232:Lord Admiral of England
226:, sometimes called the
16:British Royal Navy Post
2933:Red Sea and Canal Area
2168:"Kempthorne, Sir John"
2165:Davies, J. D. (2008).
2029:Charles I: a biography
1690:Nichols, John (2013).
1663:Childs, David (2014).
1308:Loades, David (2021).
1257:. University of Oxford
1112:Childs, David (2014).
1083:Winfield, Rif (2010).
600:September, 1589 – 1590
155:) and England and the
120:
3088:Preventative Squadron
3083:Persian Gulf Squadron
3043:Experimental Squadron
2939:South America Station
2878:East Indies and China
2802:Eastern Mediterranean
2787:Black Sea and Caspian
2726:South America Station
2544:Orkneys and Shetlands
190:: those between the
114:
3108:West Africa Squadron
3068:Narrow Seas Squadron
2746:West Africa Squadron
2464:Battle Cruiser Fleet
2027:Bowle, John (1975).
1928:Commons Debates 1628
1823:Commons Debates 1628
1485:The Mariner's Mirror
1372:The Mariner's Mirror
1204:www.navymuseum.co.nz
1141:Journal of Geography
1059:Commons Debates 1628
1022:Admiral of the North
137:Narrow Seas Squadron
2998:Australian Squadron
2837:Mediterranean Fleet
2219:Luke, John (1958).
2196:Bays, John (2015).
1748:"Warde, Luke"
1743:Laughton, John Knox
1255:oxfordreference.com
1017:Admiral of the West
996:Admiral of the Blue
937:Sir John Kempthorne
841:Thomas Rainsborough
686:August, 1604 – 1613
311:William FitzWilliam
287:Sir John Pendagrast
204:Spanish Netherlands
157:Spanish Netherlands
3058:Gibraltar Squadron
2638:West and Irish Sea
2581:Naval Home Command
2569:Western Approaches
2539:North Sea Squadron
647:Sir Robert Mansell
578:Lord Henry Seymour
216:territorial waters
184:Kingdom of England
139:also known as the
127:also known as the
121:
119:narrow seas," 1675
71:Monarch of England
57:Monarch of England
47:Board of Admiralty
3121:
3120:
3103:Training Squadron
2952:
2951:
2898:Egypt and Red Sea
2883:East Indies Fleet
2807:Egypt and Red Sea
2484:Coast of Scotland
2181:(Subscription or
1324:(Subscription or
1003:
1002:
953:Sir William Poole
526:William Holstocke
453:Ralph Chamberlain
364:William Woodhouse
198:particularly the
194:and England (the
192:Kingdom of France
151:particularly the
145:Kingdom of France
109:
108:
79:
43:Lord High Admiral
3161:
3113:Western Squadron
3033:Eastern Squadron
3023:Channel Squadron
2979:
2972:
2965:
2956:
2955:
2679:Jamaica Division
2623:Western Squadron
2479:Coast of Ireland
2474:Channel Squadron
2427:
2426:
2415:
2408:
2401:
2392:
2391:
2297:
2237:
2236:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2193:
2187:
2186:
2178:
2170:
2162:
2156:
2155:
2138:
2132:
2131:
2114:
2108:
2107:
2089:
2083:
2082:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2039:
2033:
2032:
2024:
2018:
2017:
2005:
1994:
1988:
1987:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1949:
1943:
1942:
1922:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1892:
1883:
1882:
1871:
1865:
1864:
1844:
1838:
1837:
1817:
1811:
1810:
1808:
1806:
1791:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1780:
1765:
1759:
1758:
1750:
1739:
1733:
1732:
1714:
1708:
1707:
1687:
1681:
1680:
1660:
1654:
1653:
1633:
1627:
1626:
1606:
1600:
1599:
1579:
1573:
1572:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1525:
1519:
1518:
1507:
1501:
1500:
1480:
1474:
1473:
1455:
1449:
1448:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1401:
1395:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1363:
1357:
1356:
1336:
1330:
1329:
1321:
1313:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1290:
1284:
1283:
1273:
1267:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1247:
1241:
1240:
1222:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1196:
1190:
1189:
1171:
1165:
1164:
1136:
1130:
1129:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1053:
987:Roger Strickland
924:June 1661 – 1665
909:July 1657 – 1658
734:Sir Henry Mervyn
596:Martin Frobisher
512:May – July, 1563
346:Sir Rhys Mansell
257:
256:
247:three-mile limit
200:Straits of Dover
153:Straits of Dover
141:Eastern Squadron
94:Inaugural holder
74:
31:
19:
18:
3169:
3168:
3164:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3159:
3158:
3124:
3123:
3122:
3117:
3048:Flying Squadron
2989:
2983:
2953:
2948:
2928:Pacific Station
2846:
2760:
2691:Leeward Islands
2685:Jamaica Station
2652:
2628:North Sea Fleet
2593:English Channel
2432:
2421:
2419:
2294:
2241:
2240:
2233:
2217:
2213:
2203:
2201:
2194:
2190:
2180:
2163:
2159:
2139:
2135:
2115:
2111:
2104:
2090:
2086:
2079:
2065:
2061:
2054:
2040:
2036:
2025:
2021:
1998:Laughton, J. K.
1995:
1991:
1978:
1974:
1967:
1950:
1946:
1939:
1923:
1919:
1909:
1907:
1893:
1886:
1873:
1872:
1868:
1861:
1845:
1841:
1834:
1818:
1814:
1804:
1802:
1793:
1792:
1788:
1778:
1776:
1767:
1766:
1762:
1740:
1736:
1729:
1715:
1711:
1704:
1688:
1684:
1677:
1661:
1657:
1650:
1634:
1630:
1623:
1607:
1603:
1596:
1580:
1576:
1569:
1553:
1549:
1542:
1526:
1522:
1509:
1508:
1504:
1481:
1477:
1470:
1456:
1452:
1445:
1429:
1425:
1418:
1402:
1398:
1388:
1386:
1364:
1360:
1353:
1337:
1333:
1323:
1306:
1302:
1291:
1287:
1274:
1270:
1260:
1258:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1237:
1223:
1219:
1209:
1207:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1186:
1172:
1168:
1137:
1133:
1126:
1110:
1106:
1099:
1081:
1077:
1070:
1054:
1050:
1040:
1008:
631:Richard Leveson
329:Sir John Dudley
255:
196:English Channel
173:
149:English Channel
77:King-in-Council
73:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3167:
3157:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3098:Royal Squadron
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3063:Irish Squadron
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2994:
2991:
2990:
2982:
2981:
2974:
2967:
2959:
2950:
2949:
2947:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2893:Far East Fleet
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2854:
2852:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2797:Coast of Spain
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2768:
2766:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2736:South Atlantic
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2716:North Atlantic
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2682:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2664:Atlantic Fleet
2660:
2658:
2657:Atlantic Ocean
2654:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2618:North and West
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2577:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2524:Irish Squadron
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2459:Atlantic Fleet
2456:
2451:
2446:
2440:
2438:
2434:
2433:
2418:
2417:
2410:
2403:
2395:
2389:
2388:
2378:
2367:
2357:
2354:
2343:
2340:
2329:
2319:
2309:
2298:
2292:
2277:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2239:
2238:
2231:
2211:
2188:
2157:
2133:
2109:
2102:
2084:
2077:
2059:
2052:
2034:
2019:
1989:
1972:
1965:
1944:
1937:
1917:
1884:
1866:
1859:
1839:
1832:
1812:
1786:
1760:
1734:
1727:
1709:
1702:
1682:
1675:
1655:
1648:
1628:
1621:
1601:
1594:
1574:
1567:
1547:
1540:
1520:
1502:
1475:
1468:
1450:
1443:
1423:
1416:
1396:
1378:(3): 253–263.
1358:
1351:
1331:
1300:
1285:
1268:
1242:
1235:
1217:
1191:
1184:
1166:
1147:(6): 221–230.
1131:
1124:
1104:
1097:
1075:
1068:
1047:
1046:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1007:
1004:
1001:
1000:
998:
992:
989:
983:
979:
978:
976:
974:
971:
966:
962:
961:
959:
957:
954:
951:
947:
946:
944:
942:
939:
934:
930:
929:
927:
925:
922:
919:
915:
914:
912:
910:
907:
901:
897:
896:
894:
892:
889:
883:
879:
878:
876:
870:
867:
861:
859:General-at-Sea
855:
854:
852:
846:
843:
837:
833:
832:
830:
828:
825:
820:
816:
815:
813:
811:
808:
806:John Penington
802:
798:
797:
795:
793:
790:
785:
781:
780:
778:
775:
772:
770:John Penington
766:
762:
761:
759:
756:
753:
751:John Penington
747:
743:
742:
740:
738:
735:
732:
728:
727:
725:
723:
720:
718:Francis Howard
714:
710:
709:
707:
705:
702:
700:Francis Howard
696:
692:
691:
689:
687:
684:
682:William Monson
678:
674:
673:
671:
669:
666:
664:Robert Mansell
660:
656:
655:
653:
651:
648:
645:
641:
640:
638:
636:
633:
627:
623:
622:
620:
618:
615:
610:
606:
605:
603:
601:
598:
592:
588:
587:
585:
583:
580:
575:
571:
570:
568:
566:
563:
558:
554:
553:
551:
549:
546:
540:
536:
535:
533:
531:
528:
522:
518:
517:
515:
513:
510:
504:
500:
499:
497:
494:
491:
485:
481:
480:
478:
476:
473:
467:
463:
462:
460:
458:
455:
449:
445:
444:
442:
440:
437:
431:
427:
426:
424:
422:
419:
417:William Driver
414:
410:
409:
407:
405:
404:26 March, 1552
402:
396:
392:
391:
389:
387:
384:
378:
374:
373:
371:
369:
366:
360:
356:
355:
353:
351:
348:
343:
339:
338:
336:
334:
331:
326:
322:
321:
319:
316:
313:
308:
304:
303:
297:
296:
294:
291:
288:
285:
281:
280:
277:
274:
271:
268:
264:
263:
254:
253:Office holders
251:
208:Dutch Republic
172:
169:
163:(the southern
161:Dutch Republic
107:
106:
103:
99:
98:
95:
91:
90:
87:
81:
80:
68:
64:
63:
54:
50:
49:
40:
36:
35:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3166:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3028:Channel Force
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2992:
2988:
2980:
2975:
2973:
2968:
2966:
2961:
2960:
2957:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2923:Pacific Fleet
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2888:Eastern Fleet
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2849:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2769:
2767:
2763:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2706:North America
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2661:
2659:
2655:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2564:Reserve Fleet
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2469:Channel Fleet
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2441:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2425:
2416:
2411:
2409:
2404:
2402:
2397:
2396:
2393:
2387:
2386:9781783469246
2383:
2379:
2376:
2375:9780786438099
2372:
2368:
2366:
2365:9780199551408
2362:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2351:9782600034678
2348:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2337:9781409482406
2334:
2330:
2328:
2327:9780356122274
2324:
2320:
2318:
2317:9781580460095
2314:
2310:
2308:
2307:9781584772323
2304:
2299:
2295:
2293:9781861760104
2289:
2285:
2284:
2278:
2276:
2275:9781848322943
2272:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2255:9780719547065
2252:
2248:
2247:
2246:
2245:
2234:
2232:9782600034678
2228:
2224:
2223:
2215:
2199:
2192:
2184:
2176:
2175:
2169:
2161:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2145:
2137:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2121:
2113:
2105:
2103:9780719547065
2099:
2095:
2088:
2080:
2078:9780946995844
2074:
2070:
2063:
2055:
2053:9781843831211
2049:
2045:
2038:
2030:
2023:
2015:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1993:
1985:
1984:
1976:
1968:
1966:9781584772323
1962:
1958:
1957:
1948:
1940:
1938:9781580460095
1934:
1930:
1929:
1921:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1891:
1889:
1880:
1876:
1870:
1862:
1860:9780786438099
1856:
1852:
1851:
1843:
1835:
1833:9781580460095
1829:
1825:
1824:
1816:
1800:
1796:
1790:
1774:
1770:
1764:
1756:
1755:
1749:
1744:
1738:
1730:
1728:9781409418474
1724:
1720:
1713:
1705:
1703:9780199551408
1699:
1695:
1694:
1686:
1678:
1676:9781848322943
1672:
1668:
1667:
1659:
1651:
1649:9781409482406
1645:
1641:
1640:
1632:
1624:
1622:9781409482406
1618:
1614:
1613:
1605:
1597:
1595:9781409482406
1591:
1587:
1586:
1578:
1570:
1568:9781409482406
1564:
1560:
1559:
1551:
1543:
1541:9781409482406
1537:
1533:
1532:
1524:
1516:
1512:
1506:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1479:
1471:
1469:9781409418474
1465:
1461:
1454:
1446:
1444:9780198201939
1440:
1436:
1435:
1427:
1419:
1417:9781409482406
1413:
1409:
1408:
1400:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1362:
1354:
1352:9781409482406
1348:
1344:
1343:
1335:
1327:
1319:
1318:
1312:
1304:
1296:
1289:
1281:
1280:
1272:
1256:
1252:
1246:
1238:
1236:9780140297249
1232:
1228:
1221:
1205:
1201:
1195:
1187:
1185:9780356122274
1181:
1177:
1170:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1135:
1127:
1125:9781848322943
1121:
1117:
1116:
1108:
1100:
1098:9781783469246
1094:
1090:
1086:
1079:
1071:
1069:9781580460095
1065:
1061:
1060:
1052:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1009:
999:
997:
993:
990:
988:
984:
981:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
964:
963:
960:
958:
955:
952:
949:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
932:
931:
928:
926:
923:
920:
917:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
902:
899:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
884:
881:
880:
877:
875:
871:
868:
866:
862:
860:
857:
856:
853:
851:
847:
844:
842:
838:
835:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
818:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
803:
800:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
783:
782:
779:
776:
773:
771:
767:
764:
763:
760:
757:
754:
752:
748:
745:
744:
741:
739:
736:
733:
730:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
715:
712:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
697:
694:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
679:
676:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
661:
658:
657:
654:
652:
649:
646:
643:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
628:
625:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
608:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
593:
590:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
573:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
556:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
544:Thomas Cotton
541:
538:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
523:
520:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
505:
502:
501:
498:
495:
492:
490:
486:
483:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
468:
465:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
450:
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2449:Second Fleet
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882:Vice-Admiral
865:Robert Blake
836:Vice-Admiral
801:Vice-Admiral
784:Vice-Admiral
765:Rear-Admiral
746:Rear-Admiral
695:Vice-Admiral
677:Vice-Admiral
659:Vice-Admiral
644:Rear-Admiral
591:Vice-Admiral
574:Vice-Admiral
561:Henry Palmer
557:Rear-Admiral
539:Vice-Admiral
521:Vice-Admiral
508:John Hawkins
503:Vice-Admiral
466:Vice-Admiral
448:Vice-Admiral
430:Vice-Admiral
400:Henry Dudley
395:Vice-Admiral
377:Vice-Admiral
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115:"A chart of
2913:New Zealand
2908:Middle East
2873:East Indies
2681:(1838-1905)
2608:Narrow Seas
2504:Grand Fleet
2454:Third Fleet
2444:First Fleet
2204:27 February
2008:Lee, Sidney
1210:13 February
991:1687 – 1688
973:1685 – 1687
887:John Lawson
869:1652 – 1657
845:1643 – 1644
810:1641 – 1642
792:1635 – 1639
774:1631 – 1634
755:1623 – 1626
737:1619 – 1623
668:1602 – 1604
635:1598 – 1601
617:1590 – 1591
439:1557 – 1558
368:1544 – 1545
315:1523 – 1524
236:narrow seas
85:Term length
3128:Categories
2987:Royal Navy
2554:Portsmouth
2519:Home Fleet
2430:Royal Navy
2185:required.)
1389:14 October
1328:required.)
1038:References
613:Luke Warde
489:John Malen
471:John Malyn
435:John Malen
206:later the
202:) and the
159:later the
133:Royal Navy
39:Reports to
2817:Gibraltar
2687:(to 1830)
2674:Good Hope
2489:Devonport
1491:(1): 11.
1161:0022-1341
1043:Citations
386:May. 1549
350:June 1543
249:in 1822.
212:North Sea
165:North Sea
105:1412-1688
102:Formation
67:Appointer
53:Nominator
2935:/Red Sea
2842:Portugal
2772:Adriatic
2721:Portugal
2648:Yarmouth
2549:Plymouth
2000:(1895).
1006:See also
994:rank as
2792:Caspian
2588:Eastern
2574:Western
2244:Sources
2010:(ed.).
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982:Admiral
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650:c. 1599
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171:History
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2832:Malta
2633:South
2613:North
2598:Downs
2529:Leith
2494:Dover
2006:. In
874:Downs
848:also
276:notes
147:(the
2643:West
2534:Nore
2382:ISBN
2371:ISBN
2361:ISBN
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2333:ISBN
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2206:2019
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1933:ISBN
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