62:
85:
691:
51:
2349:
503:
101:
683:
1209:
2297:
2280:
2245:
2262:
2237:
2220:
2151:
658:), until then in Ahal Province, were incorporated into the city of Ashgabat and abolished as separate municipalities. In January 2018, the Babadaýhan District of Ahal Province was re-established, and the Kaka, Tejen, Sarahs Districts were reaffirmed. Baharly's former name, Bäherden, was restored in the same decree, and the Altyn Asyr District was abolished.
717:
Cotton seed is crushed for extraction of oil and meal at the Ahal
Vegetable Oil Enterprise plant near Ovadandepe. It was opened on 17 May 2010 with a design capacity to process 96,000 tons of cotton seed per year, with daily production of 50 tons of cottonseed oil, 10 tons of margarine, 140 tons of
488:
The meaning of the name is not clear. Khiva historians Munis and Agahi write that the name means "drainage ditch" and it was so named because the Ahal lands were swampy and suitable for rice cultivation (MITT, II, p. 359)...Vambery, on the other hand, writes that the word is derived from the word
899:
Cement Plant, put into operation in 2005, has a design capacity of one million tons of cement per year. In 2019 the
Baherden plant reportedly was operating at 64% of capacity. The Kelete Cement Plant has a design capacity of one million tons per year, but as of 2019 was producing at 8.1% of that
861:
In 2019, Turkmenistan produced 5.1 million standard square meters (4mm thickness) of sheet glass, all of it in Ahal. A $ 375 million float glass and glass container plant built by Tepe Inşaat of Turkey was opened
February 14, 2018, in Ovadandepe north of Ashgabat. It replaced a Soviet-era glass
1357:
452:) adopted Law No. 783-ХП, “On the Order of Deciding Issues of Administrative-Territorial Structure of Turkmenistan”, and Resolution XM-6. These statutes changed the Russian word oblast' (область), rendered in Turkmen Cyrillic as област, to the
252:
In 2000, Ahal Region accounted for 14% of
Turkmenistan's population, 11% of the total number of employed, 23% of agricultural production (by value), and 31% of the country's total industrial production.
1358:"Постановление Меджлиса Милли Генгеша Туркменистана об отнесении к категории города нового современного административного центра Ахалского велаята и присвоении ему наименования"
1597:
1832:
1580:
1846:
1789:
2019:
931:, with design capacity of 650 megawatts, was constructed in 2010 to power the city of Ashgabat and expanded in 2013 and 2014 to power the Olympic Village.
2315:
334:, is surrounded by Ahal Province, but as the national capital it enjoys status equal to that of a province and is outside Ahal Province's jurisdiction.
2337:
2045:
1507:
2182:
2130:"Интернет портал СНГ. 7.4. Соглашения между регионом государства – участника СНГ и регионом государства – участника СНГ (Российская Федерация)"
1938:
1561:
428:), the future Ahal Province was initially formed on 21 November 1939, abolished on 25 May 1959, and reconstituted on 27 December 1973. In 1977
1774:
862:
factory located in central
Ashgabat. In 2019, the value of Turkmenistan's glass exports as reported by trading partners was $ 9.5 million.
1396:
260:, which stretches all the way across the province from east to west, tracking Turkmenistan's southern border. Another water source is the
877:), operating on scrap metal is located at kilometer 22 on the Ashgabat-Dashoguz Automobile Highway near Ovadandepe. It produces mainly
1953:
1625:
1759:
1601:
1889:
1491:"Türkmenistanyň Halk Maslahatynyň Çözgüdi HM-6 Türkmenistanda administratiw-territorial düzümleriň statusyny bellemek hakynda"
2330:
1651:
1335:
1411:
1702:
1164:
2345:
1818:
445:
2023:
1316:
2175:
1156:
854:, the factory has a design capacity of 600,000 tonnes of gasoline, 12,000 tonnes of Diesel fuel, and 115,000 tonnes of
1371:"В Масштабной Программе Развития Регионов--Приоритеты Социальной Политики". Нейтральный Туркменистан. 1 November 2018.
2129:
2078:
1993:
1744:
1452:
2074:
1989:
1275:"Turkmenistan: Regions, Major Cities & Towns - Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information"
84:
2487:
2323:
892:
urea (carbamide) plant, inaugurated on March 18, 2005, has a design capacity of 350,000 tonnes of urea per year.
2155:
2107:(in Turkmen, Russian, and English). Ashgabat: State Committee of Statistics of Turkmenistan. 2020. p. 45.
1806:(in Turkmen, Russian, and English). Ashgabat: State Committee of Statistics of Turkmenistan. 2020. p. 30.
1719:(in Turkmen, Russian, and English). Ashgabat: State Committee of Statistics of Turkmenistan. 2020. p. 67.
2443:
2168:
1730:
264:, which flows north from Afghanistan in the southeast corner of the province, passing through two large
1598:"Административно-территориальное деление Туркменистана по регионам по состоянию на 1 января 2017 года"
1300:, National Institute of State Statistics and Information of Turkmenistan, Ashgabat, 2001, pp. 129-130
851:
1176:
847:
714:, Gökdepe, and Kaka. Textile complexes are found in Ashgabat, Akdepe (Bäherden), Gökdepe, and Kaka.
666:
311:
1865:
Database search on HS Code 70 "Glass and glassware", Trading partner "Turkmenistan", Reporters "All"
1581:"Парламент Туркменистана внёс изменения в административно-территориальное деление Ахалского велаята"
2290:
1226:
597:
2353:
2273:
2046:"Ambassador Allan Mustard visits the largest GE-supplied gas turbine power plant in Turkmenistan"
855:
280:
229:
210:
36:
537:
924:
299:
1167:
is located approximately 6 kilometers north of the
Ashgabat city limit off the P-1 highway.
531:
394:
autonomous under
Turkoman tribal control until Russian forces defeated the Teke army at the
378:
ethnic group arrived in the area around 1830 and established several semi-nomadic villages (
342:
From antiquity through the early 1800s, the area was populated by
Persian-speaking peoples.
244:. Its area is 97,160 km (37,510 sq mi) and population 886,845 (2022 census).
2482:
1847:"TURKMENISTAN HAS PUT INTO OPERATION A GLASS FACTORY, WHICH HAS NO ANALOGUES IN THE REGION"
1567:
1242:
371:
2117:
1546:
Türkmenistanyň Mejlisi (2010–2018). "Türkmenistanyň dolandyryş-çäk birlikleriniň Sanawy".
1160:
8:
1967:
1745:"Gas-To-Gasoline (GTG) Plant Completed, Turkmenistan | Renaissance Heavy Industries"
1264:, National Institute of State Statistics and Information of Turkmenistan, Ashgabat, 2005.
1181:
395:
276:
1490:
843:
549:
61:
2428:
2380:
1555:
1508:"Turkmenistan Geoname Changes / Central Government Sole Authority for Geographic Names"
1383:"Глава государства рассмотрел проект нового административного центра Ахалского велаята"
1231:
1191:
1140:
928:
912:
703:
630:
602:
469:
343:
315:
261:
71:
2060:
1833:"Tepe İnşaat Constructs the Most Modern Glass Complex of Central Asia in Turkmenistan"
1790:"Turkmenistan and Japan review gasoline production plant construction in Akhal region"
1385:(in Russian). Государственное информационное агентство Туркменистана. 31 October 2018.
2492:
1647:
1448:
1430:
543:
2399:
2204:
698:
Ahal produces wheat and cotton. Cotton grown in Ahal is ginned at mills in Akdepe,
690:
370:
British
Lieutenant Colonel H.C. Stuart reported in 1881 that the Ahal branch of the
1667:
1186:
1148:
916:
904:
461:
453:
411:
358:
mountains forms an oasis due to runoff from the mountains and was thus part of the
221:
201:
193:
50:
1332:
2160:
1339:
1320:
1274:
1144:
559:
419:
351:
1479:(in Russian). Ashkhabad: Издательство Чувашского обкома КПСС. 1984. p. 478.
1477:Туркменская Советская Социалистическая Республика: Энциклопедический справочник
1412:"Turkmenistan Builds New $ 1.5 Billion City, Far Removed From Grinding Poverty"
1237:
842:
out of natural gas was commissioned in
Ovadandepe, Gökdepe District. Built by
564:
433:
350:, was likely founded in the third century BCE and was the first capital of the
310:, Turkmenistan's capital city. The city was named in honor of former President
306:, a $ 1.5 billion mostly greenfield development just west of the city limit of
2416:
1530:
870:
314:, whose official nickname is Arkadag. The capital until 20 December 2022 was
2476:
2458:
2445:
2387:
2229:
1639:
1313:
1213:
655:
554:
472:
was designated the capital of Ahal. The capital was moved to the new city of
327:
257:
615:
2411:
2348:
2209:
1924:
1775:"Kawasaki Heavy to build world's 1st gas-to-gasoline plant in Turkmenistan"
1688:
1382:
882:
665:
was formally incorporated as the new capital city of Ahal and was accorded
106:
2133:
1939:"Бахарденский цементный завод увеличил темп роста производства на 100,44%"
502:
2423:
2251:
2082:
1997:
1760:"World's only natural gas-to-gasoline plant in operation in Turkmenistan"
237:
1875:
1397:"Ahal welaýatynda sebitiň Aşgabatdan pes oturmaýan täze paýtagty gurlar"
620:
284:
2392:
682:
383:
2404:
1903:
694:
A mixed flock of goats and sheep grazes on a hillside in Ahal Province
322:
on the south-eastern outskirts of Ashgabat. One other notable city is
1461:
The Country of the Tekke Turkomans, and the Tejend and Murghab Rivers
1147:
of G. Orazow adyndaky oba, the seat of the Ovadandepe Rural Council (
938:
Ahal Province: Production of selected industrial products, 2017-2019
699:
654:
As of May 2013 Ruhabat District and the city of Abadan (today called
625:
460:
in reference to provinces. The resolution renamed Ashgabat oblasty (
386:
and village of Gäwers, inclusive. The Ahal area was formally part of
359:
355:
265:
241:
915:
in 2015, is located near Ovadandepe. The Ahal State Power Station (
896:
839:
711:
375:
347:
331:
307:
292:
1925:"В Туркменистане сдан в эксплуатацию Тедженский карбамидный завод"
2020:"Turkmenistan has increased its electricity exports by 1.5 times"
1628:(in Russian). Электронная газета «Золотой век». 10 November 2022.
1360:(in Russian). Электронная газета «Золотой век». 21 December 2022.
866:
858:
per year, produced from 1.7 billion cubic meters of natural gas.
662:
608:
575:
As of 9 November 2022, the province included 9 cities (города or
473:
303:
174:
116:
1860:
725:
Ahal Province: area and production of selected crops, 2017-2019
2150:
1447:. London: Oguz Press and the Royal Geographical Society. 1977.
1415:
1208:
641:
635:
387:
1731:"Kawasaki Launches World's Largest GTG Plant in Turkmenistan"
889:
878:
707:
646:
323:
288:
269:
1954:"2020 год может быть поворотным для Туркменистана – Часть 2"
1705:(in Russian). «Туркменистан: золотой век». 21 February 2012.
2302:
2285:
1545:
1496:(in Turkmen). Parliament of Turkmenistan. 14 December 1992.
362:
caravan route from roughly 2000 BCE until around 1500 CE.
319:
233:
1668:"MINISTRY OF TEXTILE INDUSTRY OF TURKMENISTAN / Companies"
1399:(in Turkmen). Chronicles of Turkmenistan. 1 November 2018.
587:), and 231 villages (села, сельские населенные пункты or
2075:""Türkmenenergo" döwlet elektroenergetika korporasiýasy"
1990:""Türkmenenergo" döwlet elektroenergetika korporasiýasy"
1890:"Новый металлургический завод будет введен в Овадандепе"
1568:
https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/Districts_in_Turkmenistan
838:
On June 28, 2019, a $ 1.7 billion factory for producing
468:, Turkmen Сyrillic: Ашгабат областы) to Ahal welaýaty.
232:. It is in the south-center of the country, bordering
686:
A Claas-brand combine harvests wheat in Ahal Province
215:
1626:"Постановление Меджлиса Милли Генгеша Туркменистана"
583:), 82 rural or village councils (сельские советы or
2190:
1819:"$ 375 million glass plant opens in Turkmenistan"
1620:
1618:
1298:Social-economic situation of Turkmenistan in 2000
506:A camel roams the Karakum Desert in Ahal Province
2474:
1352:
1350:
1348:
2105:Türkmenistanyň Ýyllyk Statistik Neşiri 2019 Ýyl
1804:Türkmenistanyň Ýyllyk Statistik Neşiri 2019 Ýyl
1717:Türkmenistanyň Ýyllyk Statistik Neşiri 2019 Ýyl
1471:
1469:
346:, since 2013 located within the city limits of
1615:
1262:Statistical Yearbook of Turkmenistan 2000–2004
718:cottonseed meal and 70 tons of soybean hulls.
497:
2331:
2176:
1345:
1243:OpenStreetMap Wiki: Districts in Turkmenistan
423:
2061:"Turkmen power stations using GE technology"
1941:(in Russian). Turkmenportal. 21 August 2020.
1703:"Великие свершения великой эпохи - 2010 год"
1466:
903:The Derweze State Electrical Power Station (
1403:
1134:
439:
2338:
2324:
2183:
2169:
1853:
1560:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1528:
515:Effective January 5, 2018, Ahal Province (
493:and the addition of -al (Vambery, p. 264).
2097:
2067:
2022:. Orient. October 1, 2020. Archived from
1982:
1796:
1646:. Bradt Travel Guides. pp. 117–118.
1535:(in Turkmen). Ashgabat: Ylym. p. 34.
1409:
911:), a 504.4 megawatt power plant built by
1968:"Derweze Basit Çevrim Elektrik Santrali"
1896:
1781:
1709:
1638:
936:
735:
732:
723:
710:, and spun into cotton yarn at mills in
689:
681:
501:
279:of 1881, today the site of the imposing
2058:
2012:
1931:
1904:"TÜRKMENDEMIRÖNIMLERI DÖWLET KÄRHANASY"
1849:. Turkmen Petroleum. February 15, 2018.
1787:
1695:
1592:
1590:
1573:
1539:
1433:(in Russian). Нейтральный туркменистан.
1428:
1422:
1143:is located approximately 30 kilometers
871:Türkmen Demir Önümleri Döwlet Kärhanasy
326:in the south-east near the border with
256:Ahal's agriculture is irrigated by the
144:97,160 km (37,510 sq mi)
2475:
2059:Hasanov, Huseyn (September 17, 2019).
2052:
2048:. U.S. Embassy Ashgabat. May 29, 2015.
1960:
1951:
1945:
1882:
1816:
1810:
1773:Uesaka, Yoshifumi (November 6, 2014).
1772:
1766:
1751:
1689:"«Ahal» ösümlik ýagy kärhanasy açyldy"
1681:
1566:This document is reproduced online at
1437:
1389:
1053:Sheet glass (4 mm standard thickness)
875:Turkmen Iron Products State Enterprise
287:underground warm lake (in the Kov Ata
2319:
2164:
2038:
1868:
1660:
1632:
1459:, Chapter 11, Stuart, Lt. Col. H.C.,
1410:Rickleton, Chris (25 December 2022).
1255:
2198:
1839:
1825:
1757:
1723:
1587:
1522:
1429:Meredow, Begenç (26 December 2022).
1892:. Turkmenportal. December 20, 2018.
1737:
1500:
1483:
661:On 9 November 2022 the new city of
205:
13:
2081:. 14 February 2016. Archived from
1996:. 14 February 2016. Archived from
1952:Saeedi, Tariq (26 November 2019).
1878:. Turkmenportal. October 17, 2012.
1817:Morris, Greg (February 16, 2018).
1788:Aliyeva, Jeila (August 31, 2020).
1691:(in Turkmen). RFE/RL. 18 May 2010.
1431:"Образец славного будущего страны"
1197:
909:Derweze Döwlet Elektrik Stansiýasy
519:) is subdivided into 7 districts (
382:) between what is now the city of
74:, Ruins of Seýit Jemaladdin Mosque
14:
2504:
2144:
2079:Ministry of Energy (Turkmenistan)
1994:Ministry of Energy (Turkmenistan)
1835:. Tepe İnşaat. February 14, 2018.
1375:
1364:
1238:OpenStreetMap Wiki: Ahal Province
570:
365:
2347:
2295:
2278:
2260:
2243:
2235:
2218:
2149:
1956:(in Russian). News Central Asia.
1548:Türkmenistanyş Mejlisiniň Karary
1532:Türkmenistanyň Toponymyk Sözlügi
1207:
401:
99:
83:
60:
49:
2122:
2111:
1917:
1333:Turkmenistan: an official guide
1234:, a persistent natural gas fire
921:Ahal Döwlet Elektrik Stansiýasy
330:. Turkmenistan's largest city,
19:Region in Arkadag, Turkmenistan
2191:Places adjacent to Ahal Region
1927:(in Russian). Turkmenistan.ru.
1326:
1307:
1291:
1267:
1227:Teke (Turkmen tribe) § History
923:), located about 9 kilometers
677:
424:
1:
2261:
2219:
1758:Ravn, Svend (June 28, 2019).
1248:
1202:Ahal Region cooperates with:
736:production, thousand tonnes
354:. The area just north of the
2244:
2236:
1463:, lecture delivered in 1881.
1445:The Country of the Turkomans
1023:thousand tonnes (NPK basis)
951:
948:
945:
757:
754:
751:
748:
745:
742:
510:
479:
7:
1220:
1163:for communicating with the
1127:
1124:
1121:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1015:
1012:
1009:
999:
996:
993:
983:
980:
977:
967:
964:
961:
833:
826:
823:
820:
817:
814:
811:
803:
800:
797:
794:
791:
788:
780:
777:
774:
771:
768:
765:
498:Administrative subdivisions
247:
216:
89:Ahal region in Turkmenistan
10:
2509:
1970:(in Turkish). Çalık Enerji
1319:November 21, 2008, at the
808:
785:
672:
337:
2370:
2360:
2196:
1342:(downloadable Word file).
1177:Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow
1170:
1165:TurkmenÄlem-52E satellite
874:
733:area, thousand hectares
465:
444:On 14 December 1992, the
415:
312:Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov
230:provinces of Turkmenistan
225:
169:
161:
153:
148:
140:
135:
127:
122:
112:
94:
82:
43:
34:
24:
2291:Razavi Khorasan Province
1876:"Металлургический завод"
1338:October 6, 2011, at the
1135:Government installations
440:Independent Turkmenistan
28:
2488:Regions of Turkmenistan
2354:Regions of Turkmenistan
2274:North Khorasan Province
1529:Atanyyazov, S. (1970).
856:liquefied petroleum gas
579:), 9 towns (посёлки or
281:Saparmurat Hajji Mosque
1861:"UN Comtrade Database"
1821:. Glass International.
1152:
920:
908:
850:using technology from
695:
687:
507:
495:
449:
275:Ahal is known for the
197:
165:9.1/km (24/sq mi)
16:Region of Turkmenistan
2158:at Wikimedia Commons
1279:www.citypopulation.de
1157:National Space Agency
693:
685:
505:
486:
476:on 20 December 2022.
300:administrative centre
268:south of the city of
131:Ýazmuhammet Gurbanowa
128: • Governor
1153:Owadandepe geňeşligi
763:Cereals and legumes
612:(provincial capital)
302:of Ahal Province is
291:cave), both west of
162: • Density
2455: /
1182:Nurmuhammet Hanamow
638:, abandoned village
466:Ашгабатская область
416:Ашхабадская область
396:Battle of Geok Tepe
277:Battle of Geok Tepe
1314:Baharden warm lake
1232:Darvaza gas crater
1192:Saparmurat Niyazov
1021:Mineral fertilizer
888:The $ 240 million
696:
688:
546:(formerly Baharly)
508:
154: • Total
141: • Total
72:Darvaza Gas Crater
2459:38.500°N 59.000°E
2438:
2437:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2154:Media related to
2026:on April 29, 2021
1792:. NeftegazRU.com.
1653:978-1-84162-144-9
1583:. 5 January 2018.
1141:Ovadandepe Prison
1132:
1131:
1103:thousand tonnes
1087:thousand tonnes
975:thousand tonnes
831:
830:
534:(formerly Gäwers)
484:Ataniyazov wrote,
406:Originally named
398:in January 1881.
228:) is one of five
214:
187:
186:
2500:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2465:
2460:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2451:
2448:
2365:
2352:
2351:
2340:
2333:
2326:
2317:
2316:
2301:
2299:
2298:
2284:
2282:
2281:
2264:
2263:
2247:
2246:
2239:
2238:
2222:
2221:
2199:
2185:
2178:
2171:
2162:
2161:
2153:
2138:
2137:
2132:. Archived from
2126:
2120:
2115:
2109:
2108:
2101:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2085:on 11 April 2021
2071:
2065:
2064:
2056:
2050:
2049:
2042:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2016:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2000:on 11 April 2021
1986:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1964:
1958:
1957:
1949:
1943:
1942:
1935:
1929:
1928:
1921:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1900:
1894:
1893:
1886:
1880:
1879:
1872:
1866:
1864:
1857:
1851:
1850:
1843:
1837:
1836:
1829:
1823:
1822:
1814:
1808:
1807:
1800:
1794:
1793:
1785:
1779:
1778:
1770:
1764:
1763:
1755:
1749:
1748:
1741:
1735:
1734:
1733:. June 28, 2019.
1727:
1721:
1720:
1713:
1707:
1706:
1699:
1693:
1692:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1664:
1658:
1657:
1636:
1630:
1629:
1622:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1609:
1600:. Archived from
1594:
1585:
1584:
1577:
1571:
1565:
1559:
1551:
1543:
1537:
1536:
1526:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1504:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1487:
1481:
1480:
1473:
1464:
1458:
1441:
1435:
1434:
1426:
1420:
1419:
1407:
1401:
1400:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1379:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1362:
1361:
1354:
1343:
1330:
1324:
1323:in Kov Ata cave.
1311:
1305:
1303:
1295:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1285:
1271:
1265:
1259:
1216:, Russia (1995)
1212:
1211:
1187:Berdi Kerbabayev
1039:thousand tonnes
1007:thousand tonnes
934:
933:
876:
721:
720:
540:(formerly Kirov)
467:
446:People's Council
432:was awarded the
430:Ashgabat oblasty
427:
426:
417:
408:Ashgabat oblasty
227:
219:
209:
207:
183:
180:
178:
176:
105:
103:
102:
87:
64:
53:
22:
21:
2508:
2507:
2503:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2497:
2473:
2472:
2463:
2461:
2457:
2454:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2441:
2439:
2434:
2366:
2363:
2356:
2346:
2344:
2314:
2309:
2296:
2294:
2279:
2277:
2248:
2192:
2189:
2147:
2142:
2141:
2128:
2127:
2123:
2116:
2112:
2103:
2102:
2098:
2088:
2086:
2073:
2072:
2068:
2057:
2053:
2044:
2043:
2039:
2029:
2027:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2003:
2001:
1988:
1987:
1983:
1973:
1971:
1966:
1965:
1961:
1950:
1946:
1937:
1936:
1932:
1923:
1922:
1918:
1908:
1906:
1902:
1901:
1897:
1888:
1887:
1883:
1874:
1873:
1869:
1859:
1858:
1854:
1845:
1844:
1840:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1815:
1811:
1802:
1801:
1797:
1786:
1782:
1771:
1767:
1756:
1752:
1747:. July 1, 2019.
1743:
1742:
1738:
1729:
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1724:
1715:
1714:
1710:
1701:
1700:
1696:
1687:
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1637:
1633:
1624:
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1607:
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1596:
1595:
1588:
1579:
1578:
1574:
1553:
1552:
1544:
1540:
1527:
1523:
1513:
1511:
1510:. OpenStreetMap
1506:
1505:
1501:
1493:
1489:
1488:
1484:
1475:
1474:
1467:
1455:
1443:
1442:
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1427:
1423:
1408:
1404:
1395:
1394:
1390:
1381:
1380:
1376:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1356:
1355:
1346:
1340:Wayback Machine
1331:
1327:
1321:Wayback Machine
1312:
1308:
1301:
1296:
1292:
1283:
1281:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1260:
1256:
1251:
1223:
1206:
1200:
1198:Partner regions
1173:
1137:
1118:
1102:
1086:
1070:
1054:
1038:
1022:
1006:
990:
974:
958:
836:
680:
675:
573:
513:
500:
482:
442:
425:Ашгабат областы
404:
368:
352:Parthian Empire
340:
250:
242:Kopet Dag Range
226:Ахалский велаят
173:
100:
98:
90:
78:
77:
76:
75:
67:
66:
65:
56:
55:
54:
39:
30:
27:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2506:
2496:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2464:38.500; 59.000
2436:
2435:
2433:
2432:
2420:
2408:
2396:
2384:
2371:
2368:
2367:
2361:
2358:
2357:
2343:
2342:
2335:
2328:
2320:
2311:
2310:
2306:
2305:
2288:
2271:
2268:
2267:
2265:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2249:
2234:
2232:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2207:
2205:Daşoguz Region
2202:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2188:
2187:
2180:
2173:
2165:
2146:
2145:External links
2143:
2140:
2139:
2136:on 2016-06-09.
2121:
2110:
2096:
2077:(in Turkmen).
2066:
2051:
2037:
2011:
1992:(in Turkmen).
1981:
1959:
1944:
1930:
1916:
1895:
1881:
1867:
1852:
1838:
1824:
1809:
1795:
1780:
1777:. Nikkei Asia.
1765:
1750:
1736:
1722:
1708:
1694:
1680:
1659:
1652:
1640:Brummell, Paul
1631:
1614:
1586:
1572:
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1465:
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1421:
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1250:
1247:
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1245:
1240:
1235:
1229:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1217:
1214:Moscow Oblast
1199:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1172:
1169:
1161:ground station
1136:
1133:
1130:
1129:
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1114:
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1011:
1008:
1002:
1001:
998:
995:
992:
986:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:Gas condensate
970:
969:
966:
963:
960:
954:
953:
950:
947:
944:
941:
940:
835:
832:
829:
828:
825:
822:
819:
816:
813:
810:
806:
805:
802:
799:
796:
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773:
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764:
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652:
651:
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649:
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633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
605:
600:
572:
571:Municipalities
569:
568:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
541:
535:
512:
509:
499:
496:
481:
478:
441:
438:
434:Order of Lenin
403:
400:
367:
366:Turkmen period
364:
339:
336:
283:, and for the
249:
246:
185:
184:
171:
167:
166:
163:
159:
158:
155:
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146:
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138:
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133:
132:
129:
125:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
96:
92:
91:
88:
80:
79:
70:From the top,
69:
68:
59:
58:
57:
48:
47:
46:
45:
44:
41:
40:
35:
32:
31:
25:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2505:
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2480:
2478:
2471:
2468:
2430:
2426:
2425:
2421:
2418:
2414:
2413:
2409:
2406:
2402:
2401:
2397:
2394:
2390:
2389:
2385:
2382:
2378:
2377:
2373:
2372:
2369:
2359:
2355:
2350:
2341:
2336:
2334:
2329:
2327:
2322:
2321:
2318:
2304:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2269:
2266:
2259:
2257:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2242:
2233:
2231:
2230:Balkan Region
2228:
2227:
2224:
2217:
2215:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2186:
2181:
2179:
2174:
2172:
2167:
2166:
2163:
2159:
2157:
2156:Ahal Province
2152:
2135:
2131:
2125:
2119:
2118:OpenStreetMap
2114:
2106:
2100:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2070:
2062:
2055:
2047:
2041:
2025:
2021:
2015:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1985:
1969:
1963:
1955:
1948:
1940:
1934:
1926:
1920:
1905:
1899:
1891:
1885:
1877:
1871:
1862:
1856:
1848:
1842:
1834:
1828:
1820:
1813:
1805:
1799:
1791:
1784:
1776:
1769:
1761:
1754:
1746:
1740:
1732:
1726:
1718:
1712:
1704:
1698:
1690:
1684:
1669:
1663:
1655:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1635:
1627:
1621:
1619:
1604:on 2018-07-08
1603:
1599:
1593:
1591:
1582:
1576:
1569:
1563:
1557:
1549:
1542:
1534:
1533:
1525:
1509:
1503:
1492:
1486:
1478:
1472:
1470:
1462:
1456:
1454:0-905820-01-0
1450:
1446:
1440:
1432:
1425:
1417:
1413:
1406:
1398:
1392:
1384:
1378:
1367:
1359:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1341:
1337:
1334:
1329:
1322:
1318:
1315:
1310:
1299:
1294:
1280:
1276:
1270:
1263:
1258:
1254:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1230:
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1225:
1224:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1204:
1203:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1168:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1117:Cotton fabric
1116:
1115:
1100:
1099:
1084:
1083:
1068:
1067:
1052:
1051:
1036:
1035:
1020:
1019:
1004:
1003:
988:
987:
972:
971:
956:
955:
943:
942:
939:
935:
932:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
910:
906:
901:
898:
893:
891:
886:
884:
880:
872:
868:
863:
859:
857:
853:
852:Haldor Topsoe
849:
845:
841:
807:
784:
762:
761:
740:
739:
730:
729:
726:
722:
719:
715:
713:
709:
705:
701:
692:
684:
670:
668:
664:
659:
657:
648:
645:
643:
640:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
611:
610:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
595:
594:
593:
592:
590:
586:
582:
578:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
545:
542:
539:
536:
533:
530:
529:
528:
526:
522:
518:
517:Ahal welaýaty
504:
494:
492:
485:
477:
475:
471:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
437:
435:
431:
421:
413:
409:
402:Soviet period
399:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
363:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
335:
333:
329:
328:Mary Province
325:
321:
318:(or Anau), a
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
296:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
273:
271:
267:
263:
259:
258:Karakum Canal
254:
245:
243:
239:
235:
231:
223:
218:
212:
203:
199:
198:Ahal welaýaty
195:
191:
182:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
147:
143:
139:
134:
130:
126:
121:
118:
115:
111:
108:
97:
93:
86:
81:
73:
63:
52:
42:
38:
33:
29:Ahal welaýaty
23:
2440:
2422:
2410:
2398:
2386:
2375:
2374:
2240:
2210:Lebap Region
2148:
2134:the original
2124:
2113:
2104:
2099:
2087:. Retrieved
2083:the original
2069:
2054:
2040:
2028:. Retrieved
2024:the original
2014:
2002:. Retrieved
1998:the original
1984:
1972:. Retrieved
1962:
1947:
1933:
1919:
1907:. Retrieved
1898:
1884:
1870:
1855:
1841:
1827:
1812:
1803:
1798:
1783:
1768:
1753:
1739:
1725:
1716:
1711:
1697:
1683:
1671:. Retrieved
1662:
1644:Turkmenistan
1643:
1634:
1606:. Retrieved
1602:the original
1575:
1547:
1541:
1531:
1524:
1512:. Retrieved
1502:
1485:
1476:
1460:
1444:
1439:
1424:
1405:
1391:
1377:
1366:
1328:
1309:
1302:(in Russian)
1297:
1293:
1282:. Retrieved
1278:
1269:
1261:
1257:
1201:
1138:
989:Natural gas
959:million kwh
937:
913:Çalık Enerji
902:
894:
887:
883:channel iron
864:
860:
837:
724:
716:
697:
660:
653:
607:
588:
584:
580:
576:
574:
524:
520:
516:
514:
490:
487:
483:
457:
443:
429:
410:in Turkmen (
407:
405:
391:
379:
369:
341:
297:
274:
255:
251:
189:
188:
175:ahalhakimlik
107:Turkmenistan
2483:Ahal Region
2462: /
2417:Türkmenabat
2252:Mary Region
2241:Ahal Region
1550:. Ashgabat.
1101:Cotton yarn
1085:Cotton lint
957:Electricity
809:Vegetables
678:Agriculture
585:geňeşlikler
262:Tejen River
238:Afghanistan
190:Ahal Region
2477:Categories
2393:Balkanabat
1608:2018-07-08
1284:2024-01-16
1249:References
1119:million m
1055:million m
991:billion m
873:(English:
616:Babadaýhan
598:Altyn Asyr
581:şäherçeler
538:Babadaýhan
456:loan word
448:(Turkmen:
384:Gyzylarbat
372:Teke tribe
266:reservoirs
240:along the
149:Population
123:Government
2364:(capital)
2030:April 11,
1556:cite book
532:Ak bugdaý
523:, plural
511:Districts
480:Etymology
450:Maslahaty
360:Silk Road
356:Kopet Dag
211:romanized
2493:Khorasan
2089:11 April
2063:. Trend.
2004:11 April
1974:11 April
1909:26 March
1642:(2005).
1336:Archived
1317:Archived
1221:See also
1155:). The
1071:million
1042:1,131.3
1005:Gasoline
968:4,936.4
965:5,219.7
962:5,100.3
897:Baherden
865:A steel
848:Kawasaki
844:Rönesans
840:gasoline
834:Industry
712:Ashgabat
669:status.
667:district
656:Büzmeýin
621:Bäherden
577:şäherler
544:Bäherden
525:etraplar
422:Turkmen
420:Cyrillic
392:de facto
348:Ashgabat
332:Ashgabat
308:Ashgabat
293:Ashgabat
285:Bäherden
248:Overview
2447:38°30′N
2405:Daşoguz
2400:Daşoguz
2362:Region
1673:7 April
1514:8 April
1149:Turkmen
917:Turkmen
905:Turkmen
900:level.
867:smelter
786:Cotton
700:Gökdepe
673:Economy
663:Arkadag
626:Gökdepe
609:Arkadag
550:Gökdepe
474:Arkadag
462:Russian
458:welaýat
454:Persian
412:Russian
376:Turkmen
374:of the
338:History
304:Arkadag
222:Russian
220:, also
213::
202:Persian
200:; from
194:Turkmen
170:Website
157:886,845
117:Arkadag
113:Capital
95:Country
2450:59°0′E
2388:Balkan
2300:
2283:
1650:
1451:
1416:RFE/RL
1171:People
1069:Bricks
1048:733.3
1045:984.6
1037:Cement
827:233.5
824:223.1
821:227.4
804:222.5
801:232.1
798:246.7
795:120.0
792:120.0
789:120.0
781:504.6
778:345.4
775:491.1
772:219.6
769:216.0
766:240.8
706:, and
642:Sarahs
636:Murche
589:obalar
560:Sarahs
388:Persia
104:
37:Region
2412:Lebap
1494:(PDF)
1128:31.8
1125:23.8
1122:25.9
1112:21.6
1109:19.6
1106:20.0
1096:60.8
1093:33.6
1090:60.7
1080:31.6
1077:38.2
1074:36.4
1032:81.8
1029:92.8
1026:89.2
1016:74.5
1000:10.9
997:10.9
994:11.7
984:53.4
981:50.0
978:71.2
952:2019
949:2018
946:2017
890:Tejen
879:rebar
758:2019
755:2018
752:2017
749:2019
746:2018
743:2017
708:Tejen
647:Tejen
591:).
565:Tejen
521:etrap
324:Tejen
289:karst
270:Tejen
2429:Mary
2424:Mary
2381:Anau
2376:Ahal
2303:Iran
2286:Iran
2091:2021
2032:2021
2006:2021
1976:2021
1911:2021
1675:2021
1648:ISBN
1562:link
1516:2021
1449:ISBN
1139:The
1064:5.1
1061:4.4
929:Anau
895:The
881:and
846:and
818:7.1
815:7.0
812:7.6
704:Kaka
631:Kaka
603:Änew
555:Kaka
470:Anau
390:but
380:auls
344:Nisa
320:city
316:Änew
298:The
236:and
234:Iran
217:Axāl
206:آخال
177:.gov
136:Area
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