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Ala al-Din Husayn

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In order to avenge the death of his brothers, Ala al-Din, launched a campaign against Bahram in 1150. The Ghaznavid and Ghurid armies met at Tiginabad and through the heroic efforts of Kharmil Sam-i Husain and Kharmil Sam-i Banji the Ghaznavid army was routed. Bahram rallied elements of his army at
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while Bahram fled to Kurram. Building an army, Bahram marched back to Ghazna. Sayf fled, but the Ghaznavid army caught up with him and a battle ensued at Sang-i Surakh. Sayf and Majd ad-Din Musawi were captured and later crucified at Pul-i Yak Taq. After his death, he was succeeded by his brother
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and the city was burned by the Ghurids. Following this defeat, Bahram fled to the Ghaznavid territories in India. Ghazna was then subjected to seven days of pillage and rapine, in which 60,000 of the city were killed. All the tombs of the Ghaznavid rulers, with the exception of
289:, but was murdered at the right moment when Ala al-Din returned to reclaim his ancestral domain. Ala al-Din spent the rest of his reign in expanding the domains of his kingdom; he managed to conquer Garchistan, 217:
Baha al-Din Sam I, who shortly died of natural causes before he could avenge his murdered brothers. Ala al-Din Husayn, the younger brother of Sayf and Baha al-Din, then ascended the Ghurid throne.
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from 1149 to 1161. He was one of the greatest Ghurid kings, and it was during his reign that the Ghurid dynasty rose to prominence.
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After having greatly expanded Ghurid power, he had gone from a tribal chief to a king of an empire, he then took the title of
832: 282:. Ala al-Din Husayn remained a prisoner for two years, until he was released in return for a heavy ransom to the Seljuqs. 230:. Bahram again rallied the remaining elements of his army with the addition of the city's garrison, but again his army 474: 193:; Shihab al-Din Muhammad Kharnak received Madin; Shuja al-Din Ali received Jarmas; Ala al-Din Husayn received 463:(1968). "The Political and Dynastic History of the Iranian World (A.D. 1000–1217)". In Frye, R. N. (ed.). 837: 644: 546: 231: 213: 212:
In order to avenge his brother, Sayf marched towards Ghazna in 1148, and scored a victory at the
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Sayf al Din Suri was king of the Ghurid dynasty from 1149 to 1161. When Ala al-Din's brother,
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Meanwhile, a rival of Ala al-Din named Husayn ibn Nasir al-Din Muhammad al-Madini had seized
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and Ibrahim, were broken open and the remains burned. He also destroyed the city of
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the hot springs, Jush-i Ab-i Garm, but was again routed and fled back to
181:, ascended the throne, he divided the Ghurid kingdom among his brothers; 150: 275: 194: 466:
The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 5: The Saljuq and Mongol periods
589: 792: 286: 198: 806: 741: 538: 294: 125: 689: 279: 227: 202: 679: 516: 267: 318:"ʿAlāʾ-ud-Dīn Ḥusayn | Afghani ruler | Britannica" 247:. From these events, Ala ad-Din Husayn gained the nickname, 116:
Al al-dun Husayn bin Izz al-Din Husayn bin Qutb al-din Hasan
578: 190: 71: 469:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 1–202. 408: 406: 270:. He was, however, shortly defeated and captured by 403: 824: 262:In 1152, he declared independence against his 554: 205:, and was poisoned by the Ghaznavid sultan 561: 547: 333:, C.E. Bosworth, M.S. Asimov, pp. 185-186. 483: 439: 416:, Edmund Bosworth, Online Edition 2007, ( 459: 385:History of Civilizations of Central Asia 331:History of Civilizations of Central Asia 825: 542: 490:Encyclopaedia Iranica, Online Edition 446:Encyclopaedia Iranica, Online Edition 387:, C.E. Bosworth, M.S. Asimov, p. 186. 165:: علاء الدین حسین) was king of the 13: 568: 14: 854: 678: 758:Shams al-Din Muhammad ibn Masud 486:"ʿALĀʾ-AL-DĪN ḤOSAYN JAHĀNSŪZ" 390: 378: 365: 349: 336: 324: 310: 1: 304: 189:; Baha al-Din Sam I received 172: 81: 484:C. Edmund, Bosworth (1984). 440:C. Edmund, Bosworth (2001). 7: 833:12th-century Iranian people 10: 859: 433: 360:The Encyclopaedia of Islam 781: 739: 693:(1151-1152 and 1173–1215) 687: 676: 576: 527: 514: 506: 146: 136: 124: 115: 110: 106: 90: 77: 65: 55: 45: 37: 28: 21: 266:overlords, and captured 220: 645:Ghiyath al-Din Muhammad 185:received land near the 32:Jahānsūz (world burner) 412:Encyclopedia Iranica, 716:Ghiyath al-Din Mahmud 655:Ghiyath al-Din Mahmud 274:, who then aided the 207:Bahram-Shah of Ghazna 640:Sayf al-Din Muhammad 600:Abu Ali ibn Muhammad 531:Sayf al-Din Muhammad 398:The Later Ghaznavids 373:The Later Ghaznavids 344:The Later Ghaznavids 299:Sayf al-Din Muhammad 101:Sayf al-Din Muhammad 60:Sayf al-Din Muhammad 721:Baha al-Din Sam III 711:Ala al-Din Muhammad 660:Baha al-Din Sam III 768:Baha al-Din Sam II 763:Abbas ibn Muhammad 753:Fakhr al-Din Masud 610:Muhammad ibn Abbas 423:2009-08-15 at the 260:Sultan al-Muazzam. 183:Fakhr al-Din Masud 820: 819: 812: 798: 746: 701:Ala al-Din Husayn 694: 635:Ala al-Din Husayn 630:Baha al-Din Sam I 620:Izz al-Din Husayn 615:Qutb al-din Hasan 595:Muhammad ibn Suri 583: 582:(before 879–1215) 537: 536: 528:Succeeded by 510:Baha al-Din Sam I 159:Ala al-Din Husayn 156: 155: 141:Izz al-Din Husayn 120: 119: 50:Baha al-Din Sam I 30:Sultan al-Muazzam 23:Ala al-Din Husayn 16:Sultan al-Muazzam 850: 810: 803:Taj al-Din Zangi 796: 773:Jalal al-Din Ali 744: 726:Ala al-Din Atsiz 706:Muhammad of Ghor 692: 682: 665:Ala al-Din Atsiz 650:Muhammad of Ghor 625:Sayf al-Din Suri 581: 563: 556: 549: 540: 539: 525:1149–1161 507:Preceded by 504: 503: 500: 498: 496: 480: 456: 454: 452: 428: 410: 401: 394: 388: 382: 376: 369: 363: 353: 347: 340: 334: 328: 322: 321: 314: 214:Battle of Ghazni 179:Sayf al-Din Suri 108: 107: 97:Ala al-Din Atsiz 86: 83: 19: 18: 858: 857: 853: 852: 851: 849: 848: 847: 823: 822: 821: 816: 777: 735: 683: 674: 605:Abbas ibn Shith 572: 567: 533: 524: 512: 494: 492: 477: 461:Bosworth, C. 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Bosworth, 341: 337: 329: 325: 316: 315: 311: 307: 278:in recapturing 223: 175: 99: 84: 70: 31: 17: 12: 11: 5: 856: 846: 845: 840: 838:Ghurid dynasty 835: 818: 817: 815: 814: 800: 789:Ala al-Din Ali 785: 783: 779: 778: 776: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 749: 747: 737: 736: 734: 733: 731:Ala al-Din Ali 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 697: 695: 685: 684: 677: 675: 673: 672: 670:Ala al-Din Ali 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 586: 584: 574: 573: 570:Ghurid dynasty 566: 565: 558: 551: 543: 535: 534: 529: 526: 521:Ghurid dynasty 513: 508: 502: 501: 481: 475: 457: 435: 432: 430: 429: 402: 389: 377: 364: 362:, Vol. I, 940. 348: 335: 323: 308: 306: 303: 222: 219: 174: 171: 167:Ghurid dynasty 154: 153: 148: 144: 143: 138: 134: 133: 131:Ghurid dynasty 128: 122: 121: 118: 117: 113: 112: 104: 103: 94: 88: 87: 79: 75: 74: 67: 63: 62: 57: 53: 52: 47: 43: 42: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 855: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 830: 828: 808: 804: 801: 794: 790: 787: 786: 784: 782:Minor domains 780: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 750: 748: 743: 738: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 698: 696: 691: 686: 681: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 587: 585: 580: 575: 571: 564: 559: 557: 552: 550: 545: 544: 541: 532: 523: 522: 518: 511: 505: 491: 487: 482: 478: 476:0-521-06936-X 472: 468: 467: 462: 458: 447: 443: 438: 437: 426: 422: 419: 415: 409: 407: 399: 393: 386: 381: 374: 368: 361: 357: 352: 345: 339: 332: 327: 319: 313: 309: 302: 300: 296: 292: 288: 283: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 256: 254: 251:(meaning the 250: 246: 242: 238: 233: 229: 218: 215: 210: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 170: 168: 164: 160: 152: 149: 145: 142: 139: 135: 132: 129: 127: 123: 114: 109: 105: 102: 98: 95: 93: 89: 80: 76: 73: 68: 64: 61: 58: 54: 51: 48: 44: 40: 36: 33: 27: 24: 20: 700: 634: 515: 493:. Retrieved 489: 465: 449:. Retrieved 445: 413: 397: 392: 384: 380: 372: 367: 359: 358:, P. Hardy, 355: 351: 343: 338: 330: 326: 312: 284: 272:Ahmad Sanjar 259: 257: 253:World Burner 252: 248: 224: 211: 176: 158: 157: 29: 22: 843:1161 deaths 745:(1152–1215) 356:Bahram Shah 291:Tukharistan 151:Sunni Islam 85: 1161 46:Predecessor 41:1149 – 1161 827:Categories 495:11 January 414:Ghaznavids 400:, 116-117. 375:, 115-116. 346:, 113-114. 305:References 276:Ghaznavids 232:was routed 195:Waziristan 187:Hari River 173:Early life 811:1200-1204 797:1200-1204 590:Amir Suri 451:5 January 442:"GHURIDS" 56:Successor 793:Nishapur 421:Archived 287:Firuzkuh 249:Jahānsūz 199:Firuzkuh 147:Religion 807:Sarakhs 742:Bamiyan 519:of the 434:Sources 295:Bamiyan 163:Persian 690:Ghazni 473:  293:, and 280:Ghazni 264:Seljuq 241:Mas'ud 237:Mahmud 228:Ghazna 203:Ghazna 137:Father 517:Malik 268:Balkh 221:Reign 126:House 111:Names 92:Issue 38:Reign 579:Ghur 497:2014 471:ISBN 453:2014 418:LINK 255:). 245:Bust 191:Ghur 78:Died 72:Ghor 66:Born 740:In 688:In 577:In 829:: 809:, 795:, 488:. 444:. 405:^ 301:. 239:, 209:. 82:c. 813:) 805:( 799:) 791:( 562:e 555:t 548:v 499:. 479:. 455:. 427:) 320:. 161:( 69:?

Index

Baha al-Din Sam I
Sayf al-Din Muhammad
Ghor
Issue
Ala al-Din Atsiz
Sayf al-Din Muhammad
House
Ghurid dynasty
Izz al-Din Husayn
Sunni Islam
Persian
Ghurid dynasty
Sayf al-Din Suri
Fakhr al-Din Masud
Hari River
Ghur
Waziristan
Firuzkuh
Ghazna
Bahram-Shah of Ghazna
Battle of Ghazni
Ghazna
was routed
Mahmud
Mas'ud
Bust
Seljuq
Balkh
Ahmad Sanjar
Ghaznavids

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