911:, including policies on open dormitories, work permits, and home visitation. The young men were initially housed in closed dormitories; once they had proven themselves trustworthy, they would be transferred to open dormitories within the compound. Men who showed great trustworthiness would be permitted to work outside the compound. In some cases, men were permitted to reside outside the compound under the supervision of a care family. Fewer than 5% of the 10,000 men who were given home leave during Paton's years at Diepkloof ever broke their trust by failing to return.
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Paton advocated peaceful opposition to apartheid, as did many others in the party. Yet, some LPSA members took a more violent stance. Consequently some stigma attached to the party, not just within South Africa, but also outside the country. The South
African government confiscated Paton's passport
923:, but was refused by the South African authorities. After the war he took a journey, at his own expense, to tour correctional facilities across the world. He toured Scandinavia, Britain, continental Europe, Canada, and the United States. During his time in Norway, he began work on his seminal novel
1027:, who had moved to England in the 1930s, helped the party in many ways. The South African Secret Police were aware that van der Post was providing money to Paton and the LPSA, but they could not stop it by legal procedures.
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when he returned from New York City in 1960, where he had been presented with the annual
Freedom Award. His passport was not returned to him for ten years, making it impossible for him to travel to speak to other countries.
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who contravenes the infamous
Immorality Act. There are other Afrikaners, too, who are led by their consciences and not by rules, and regulations promulgated by a faceless, monolithic parliament."
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was built on parallel life stories, letters, speeches, news and records in legal proceedings. Its fictional characters interacted with some historic figures, such as
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973:. Black South Africans did not receive the vote until 1994 so were unable to oppose this directly. The legislature soon passed laws to formally establish
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Paton served as the principal of
Diepkloof Reformatory for young (native African) offenders from 1935 to 1949. He introduced controversial "progressive"
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Paton served as
President of the LPSA until the government forced its dissolution in the late 1960s, officially because its membership comprised both
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in Gold "Exceptional contribution to literature, exposing the apartheid oppression through his work and fighting for a just and democratic society."
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1084:. The novel is classified as historical fiction. It gives an accurate account of the resistance movement in South Africa during the 1960s.
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laws introduced by the
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in his hometown. He also got a diploma in education. After graduation, Paton worked as a teacher, first at the
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While at Ixopo he met Dorrie
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Paton was a strong
Christian. His faith was one of the reasons he was so strongly opposed to apartheid.
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with a screenplay by Paton himself; in 1995, directed by
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1695:. Vol. 2: The University of Natal (1949–1976). Pietermaritzburg: Natal Society Foundation
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Apartheid and the
Archbishop: the Life and Times of Geoffrey Clayton, Archbishop of Cape Town
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was twice adapted for films, has in 1951 and 1995. It was the basis for the Broadway musical
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In 1969, Paton remarried, to Anne Hopkins. This marriage lasted until Paton's death in 1988.
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1715:"A mixture of ice and fulfilled desire – Mail & Guardian Online: The smart news source"
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Paton continued to explore racial themes and apartheid in his second and third novels,
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Google Doodle Celebrates South African Author and Anti-Apartheid Activist Alan Paton
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Paton volunteered for military service with the British Commonwealth forces during
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Paton published numerous books in the 1950s and became wealthy from their sales.
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faith was an important factor in his life and work: the title of one work is
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Paton was a prolific essay writer on race and politics in South Africa. In
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deals with Paton's life leading up to and including the publication of
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for high school, Paton earned a Bachelor of Science degree at the
823:(11 January 1903 – 12 April 1988) was a South African writer and
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1593:"Alan Paton, Author Who Fought Against Apartheid, Is Dead at 85"
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honored the author on what would have been his 115th birthday.
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1950 – a musical based on the above work (book and lyrics by
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in 1967. Their life together is documented in Paton's memoir
1164:(2006), and a complete selection of his shorter writings,
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Stella Aurorae: The History of a South African University
1774:. Umuzi-randomhouse.co.za. 27 May 2008. Archived from
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for non-fiction is conferred annually in his honour.
1399:The Hero of Currie Road: the complete short pieces
863:province), the son of a civil servant (who was of
1412:In 20 April 2006 he was posthumously awarded the
893:(1969). They had two sons, Jonathan and David.
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1900:Alan Paton — A short biography and bibliography
1661:"Formation of the Liberal Party of South Africa"
1126:(an event that changed the course of his life).
1876:Politics and the South African Novel in English
1772:"Umuzi – The Hero of Currie Road – Detail Page"
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1216:, 1948 – made into a film in 1951, directed by
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1798:"South Africa honours 27 outstanding citizens"
959:In 1948, four months after the publication of
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1932:
1895:The Alan Paton Centre & Struggle Archives
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1132:takes its departure from that time onwards.
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2348:White South African anti-apartheid activists
1736:Alan Stewart Paton, South Africa (1903–1988)
2168:Post-Apartheid political parties and groups
1854:Some Sort of a Job: My Life with Alan Paton
1194:, which was adapted by American playwright
882:, and subsequently at Maritzburg College.
2194:People before and during the apartheid era
2117:Apartheid-era political parties and groups
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2180:South African Institute of Race Relations
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1135:He also wrote biographies of his friends
1062:(1981), and his collected short stories,
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2388:20th-century South African male writers
2368:South African people of British descent
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827:activist. His works include the novels
749:Music in the movement against apartheid
2353:South African anti-apartheid activists
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1665:Alan Paton Centre and Struggle Archive
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1444:– In 2004 Paton was voted 59th in the
1158:Paton's work includes travel writing,
1114:Paton also wrote two autobiographies:
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1905:A mixture of ice and fulfilled desire
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2378:20th-century South African novelists
2373:Recipients of the Order of Ikhamanga
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1335:D. C. S. Oosthuizen Memorial Lecture
1884:No. 3, Summer 1980, pp. 22 & 23
1524:Journey Continued: An Autobiography
1468:Journey Continued: An Autobiography
1383:Journey Continued: An Autobiography
1249:The Land and People of South Africa
224:Coloured vote constitutional crisis
13:
1819:
1642:Avakian, Talia (10 January 2018)."
1617:Terry Philpot (15 November 2003).
977:, a system of racial segregation.
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2313:Anglican anti-apartheid activists
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1591:Herbert Mitgang (13 April 1988).
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1757:ed. by Pushipa Naidu Parekh and
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739:Internal resistance to apartheid
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159:Dorrie Francis Lusted, 1928–1967
16:South African author (1903–1988)
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1745:, Liberal International website
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1432:Contributions to liberal theory
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249:Church Street, Pretoria bombing
1987:Ah, but Your Land Is Beautiful
1946:
1755:Post-Colonial African Writers,
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1619:"Remember the Beloved Country"
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1375:Ah, but Your Land Is Beautiful
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1070:Ah, but Your Land Is Beautiful
1059:Ah, but Your Land Is Beautiful
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933:, noted for editing novels of
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2363:South African autobiographers
2124:Liberal Party of South Africa
2059:Liberal Party of South Africa
1667:. University of KwaZulu-Natal
1161:The Lost City of the Kalahari
990:Liberal Party of South Africa
2343:Alumni of Maritzburg College
2333:South African male novelists
2318:People from Pietermaritzburg
1717:. Mg.co.za. 14 November 2005
1650:. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
1501:South African History Online
1446:SABC3's Great South Africans
1152:Apartheid and the Archbishop
839:(1953), and the short story
714:Apartheid in popular culture
161:Anne Hopkins, 1969–his death
7:
1573:. Finland: authorscalendar.
1420:
1023:. Paton's writer colleague
891:Kontakion for You Departed,
284:Saint James Church massacre
279:Assassination of Chris Hani
10:
2409:
2323:University of Natal alumni
1979:Kontakion For You Departed
1323:Kontakion For You Departed
1273:Tales from a Troubled Land
1257:South Africa in Transition
1064:Tales From a Troubled Land
289:1994 Bophuthatswana crisis
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2236:Frederik van Zyl Slabbert
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2139:Progressive Federal Party
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2028:(1951 film, screenwriter)
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1963:Cry, the Beloved Country
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1391:Save the Beloved Country
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1123:Cry, the Beloved Country
1097:Save the Beloved Country
1015:. Paton was a friend of
969:was elected to power in
962:Cry, the Beloved Country
926:Cry, the Beloved Country
830:Cry, the Beloved Country
724:Cape Qualified Franchise
138:Cry, the Beloved Country
2328:South African Anglicans
2185:Helen Suzman Foundation
1874:Fullerton, Ian (1980),
1741:26 October 2011 at the
1529:Oxford University Press
1473:Oxford University Press
1437:List of African writers
1343:Case History of a Pinky
1315:Instrument of Thy Peace
1167:The Hero of Currie Road
1109:Instrument of Thy Peace
955:Opposition to apartheid
867:belief) and his wife.
754:Nostalgia for apartheid
2393:20th-century Anglicans
1971:Too Late the Phalarope
1442:List of South Africans
1241:Too Late the Phalarope
1053:Too Late the Phalarope
947:On 11 January 2018, a
836:Too Late the Phalarope
729:Disinvestment campaign
454:State Security Council
145:Too Late the Phalarope
2260:Post-apartheid people
2241:Donald Barkly Molteno
1826:Holland, Roy (2008).
1289:South African Tragedy
1040:Liberal International
980:Paton, together with
719:Apartheid legislation
709:Afrikaner nationalism
269:Cape Town peace march
259:Trojan Horse Incident
219:1948 general election
1852:Paton, Anne (1992),
1836:, UK: Diadem Books.
1686:Guest, Bill (2017).
1521:Paton, Alan (1988).
1497:"Alan Stewart Paton"
1465:Paton, Alan (1988).
1367:Towards the Mountain
1359:Knocking on the Door
1117:Towards the Mountain
1025:Laurens van der Post
859:(now South Africa's
617:Eugène Terre'Blanche
487:Mangosuthu Buthelezi
294:Shell House massacre
264:Khotso House bombing
234:Sharpeville massacre
2175:Democratic Alliance
1910:Mail & Guardian
1829:Alan Paton Speaking
1778:on 27 December 2008
1137:Jan Hendrik Hofmeyr
876:University of Natal
764:Sullivan Principles
2251:Margaret Ballinger
1913:, 14 November 2005
1597:The New York Times
1565:Liukkonen, Petri.
1414:Order of Ikhamanga
1407:Awards and honours
982:Margaret Ballinger
872:Maritzburg College
851:Paton was born in
821:Alan Stewart Paton
349:Conservative Party
229:1956 Treason Trial
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2154:Independent Party
2129:Progressive Party
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2033:Lost in the Stars
2006:Journey Continued
1843:978-0-9559741-4-4
1759:Siga Fatima Jagne
1571:Books and Writers
1225:Lost in the Stars
1191:Lost in the Stars
1129:Journey Continued
1034:Paton retired to
1021:Progressive Party
1019:, founder of the
965:, the right-wing
880:Ixopo High School
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675:South-West Africa
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2282:John Steenhuisen
2134:Democratic Party
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1175:Alan Paton Award
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935:Ernest Hemingway
870:After attending
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133:Notable works
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91:12 April 1988
90:
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76:KwaZulu-Natal
71:
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51:
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
2277:Gwen Ngwenya
2246:Jan Steytler
2231:Wynand Malan
2221:Zach de Beer
2216:Helen Suzman
2200:
2144:Reform Party
2110:South Africa
2039:
2031:
2023:
2004:
1985:
1977:
1969:
1961:
1947:
1908:
1879:
1875:
1853:
1828:
1805:. Retrieved
1801:
1792:
1780:. Retrieved
1776:the original
1766:
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1731:
1719:. Retrieved
1709:
1697:. Retrieved
1688:
1681:
1669:. Retrieved
1664:
1655:
1647:
1638:
1626:. Retrieved
1623:The Guardian
1622:
1612:
1600:. Retrieved
1596:
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1567:"Alan Paton"
1522:
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1504:. Retrieved
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921:World War II
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915:Later career
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903:Early career
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819:
660:District Six
622:Desmond Tutu
612:Oliver Tambo
602:Helen Suzman
502:Bram Fischer
149:
143:
136:
98:Botha's Hill
93:(1988-04-12)
80:South Africa
18:
2308:1988 deaths
2303:1903 births
2272:Helen Zille
2206:Colin Eglin
2044:(1995 film)
2017:Adaptations
1860:: Penguin,
1232:, music by
1198:, music by
1181:Adaptations
1056:(1953) and
1046:Other works
562:Thabo Mbeki
557:Govan Mbeki
547:D. F. Malan
542:Mac Maharaj
477:P. W. Botha
404:Broederbond
74:(in modern
43:Native name
2297:Categories
2201:Alan Paton
2159:Black Sash
2106:Liberalism
1948:Alan Paton
1881:Cencrastus
1427:Liberalism
1234:Kurt Weill
1200:Kurt Weill
1002:Colin Webb
998:safe house
670:Sophiatown
637:Jacob Zuma
522:Joel Joffe
512:Chris Hani
497:Ruth First
482:Steve Biko
339:Black Sash
105:Occupation
59:1903-01-11
37:Alan Paton
25:Alan Paton
2267:Tony Leon
1807:24 August
1671:1 January
1628:8 January
1089:Afrikaner
1066:(1961).
994:apartheid
975:apartheid
887:emphysema
691:Vlakplaas
655:Bantustan
592:Joe Slovo
188:Apartheid
1739:Archived
1699:20 April
1421:See also
1105:Anglican
833:(1948),
782:Category
686:Sun City
180:a series
178:Part of
166:Children
125:Language
117:activist
2052:Related
1848:116 pp.
1506:14 June
1297:Sponono
1281:Hofmeyr
1145:), and
1142:Hofmeyr
909:reforms
855:in the
128:English
2009:(1988)
1990:(1981)
1982:(1969)
1974:(1953)
1966:(1947)
1955:Novels
1864:
1840:
1782:13 May
1761:, 1998
1721:13 May
1535:
1479:
1402:, 2008
1394:, 1989
1386:, 1988
1378:, 1981
1370:, 1980
1362:, 1975
1354:, 1973
1346:, 1972
1338:, 1970
1318:, 1968
1310:, 1967
1292:, 1965
1284:, 1964
1276:, 1961
1268:, 1960
1260:, 1956
1252:, 1955
1244:, 1953
1013:Whites
1009:Blacks
847:Family
681:Soweto
649:Places
466:People
414:COSATU
364:FOSATU
274:CODESA
209:Events
156:Spouse
111:Author
1693:(PDF)
1602:8 May
1452:Notes
1862:ISBN
1838:ISBN
1809:2020
1784:2010
1723:2010
1701:2024
1673:2018
1648:Time
1630:2022
1604:2012
1533:ISBN
1508:2015
1477:ISBN
1173:The
1103:His
1080:and
1011:and
937:and
449:SACP
439:SAMA
434:SAIC
429:SADF
424:SACC
319:APLA
88:Died
53:Born
47:Alex
2108:in
1834:SCO
1646:",
1202:).
1111:.
1000:of
444:SAP
399:UDF
394:PAC
384:HNP
379:PFP
359:ECC
344:CCB
334:BBB
329:AWB
324:IFP
314:ANC
2299::
1907:,
1858:ZA
1856:,
1800:.
1663:.
1621:.
1595:.
1579:^
1569:.
1547:^
1527:.
1499:.
1471:.
1170:.
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1004:.
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843:.
389:MK
374:RP
369:PP
354:DP
182:on
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