2154:
2142:
2224:, archbishops are styled "The Most Reverend" and addressed as "Your Grace", while bishops are styled "The Right Reverend" and addressed as "My Lord" or "Your Lordship". (In some countries, this usage is followed also by the Roman Catholic Church, but in others no distinction is made and "The Most Reverend" and "Your Excellency" are used for archbishops and bishops alike.) Anglican archbishops are entitled to be preceded by a server carrying an archiepiscopal processional cross (with two bars instead of one) in liturgical processions. The
2237:
1839:
1909:
2228:'s metropolitical processional cross is always carried before him by a priest-chaplain, and (like other archbishops) is a two-barred processional cross. However, the archbishop of Canterbury is also entitled to be preceded by the ancient primatial cross of Canterbury (still in ceremonial use) which is of an ornate historical design, made of precious metal, and with precious stones inserted, but unlike his metropolitical cross (or those of other archbishops) it is not double-barred.
876:
40:
903:
672:
3140:
3112:
3100:
1795:
3174:
3157:
1985:, established in 1841, was raised to the status of a non-metropolitan archiepiscopal see in 1957, but reduced to the status of an ordinary bishopric again in 1976. In 2014 it was again elevated to the status of non-metropolitan archbishopric, with its ordinary bearing the title "Archbishop in Jerusalem", despite having no ex officio right to be the metropolitan of the province.
2019:). Such a grant can be given when someone who already holds the rank of archbishop is transferred to a see that, though its present-day importance may be greater than the person's former see, is not archiepiscopal. The bishop transferred is then known as the archbishop-bishop of his new see. An example is
863:, though the term seems to be used generally for all higher ranks of bishop, including patriarchs. The term "archbishop" does not appear in the modern sense until the 6th century, although the role, above ordinary bishops but below patriarchs, seems to be established for metropolitans by the 5th century.
2182:
countries (except the United States), a
Catholic archbishop is addressed as "Your Grace", while a Catholic bishop is addressed as "Your Lordship". Before December 12, 1930, the title "Most Reverend" was only for archbishops, while bishops were styled as "Right Reverend". This practice is still
2119:, retired archbishops formally revert to being addressed as "bishop" and styled "The Right Reverend", although they may be appointed "archbishop emeritus" by their province on retirement, in which case they retain the title "archbishop" and the style "The Most Reverend", as a right. Archbishop
2323:
In terms of jurisdiction, there are two basic types of archbishops in the
Eastern Orthodox Church: real archbishops and honorary archbishops. Real archbishops are primates of autocephalous or autonomous (regional) churches, and they have actual jurisdiction over other bishops, while honorary
2123:
was a prominent example, as archbishop emeritus of Cape Town. Former archbishops who have not received the status of archbishop emeritus may still be informally addressed as "archbishop" as a courtesy, unless they are subsequently appointed to a bishopric (not an
2375:, honorary archiepiscopal titles were also granted to those diocesan bishops who were exempt from jurisdictions of local metropolitans, and transferred to the direct jurisdiction of the patriarchal throne. Such titular hierarchs were contentiously styled as "
2727:
2075:
and heads of departments of the Roman Curia who are not cardinals are assigned are not of archiepiscopal rank. In that case the person who is appointed to such a position is given the personal title of archbishop
2170:
While there is no difference between the official dress of archbishops, as such, and that of other bishops, Roman
Catholic metropolitan archbishops are distinguished by the use in liturgical ceremonies of the
1931:, too small to be divided into several dioceses so as to form an ecclesiastical province. In others, the title of archdiocese is for historical reasons attributed to a see that was once of greater importance.
2735:
2014:
The rank of archbishop is conferred on some bishops who are not ordinaries of an archdiocese. They hold the rank not because of the see that they head but because it has been granted to them personally
2027:
on 21 December 2009. The title borne by the successor of such an archbishop-bishop is merely that of Bishop of the see, unless he also is granted the personal title of
Archbishop. Another example is
2793:
1870:
Episcopal sees are generally arranged in groups in which one see's bishop has certain powers and duties of oversight over the others. He is known as the metropolitan archbishop of that see. In the
855:
The earliest appearance of neither the title nor the role can be traced. The title of "metropolitan" was apparently well known by the 4th century, when there are references in the canons of the
2281:
In the
Eastern Orthodox churches, the office and title of archbishop can be traced from the 4th and 5th century. Historically, the title was used variously, in terms of rank and jurisdiction.
2036:
1999:
Until 1970, a coadjutor archbishop, one who has special faculties and the right to succeed to the leadership of a see on the death or resignation of the incumbent, was assigned also to a
558:
2039:. Roche remained a bishop by virtue of his position as bishop emeritus of Leeds – rather than being transferred to a different titular archbishopric, he was appointed as an archbishop
1755:
1923:
As well as the much more numerous metropolitan sees, there are 77 Catholic sees that have archiepiscopal rank. In some cases, such a see is the only one in a country, such as
1954:. Others are immediately subject to the Holy See and not to any metropolitan archdiocese. These are usually "aggregated" to an ecclesiastical province. An example is the
1825:
2206:, while a bishop has only six. The archiepiscopal cross behind the shield has two bars instead of one. Such a cross may be borne before him in liturgical processions.
2328:
with honorary titles of archbishops and no jurisdiction outside their own diocese. The honorary title is usually conferred to bishops of historically important
2861:
2818:
2681:
2659:
2003:, which he held until the moment of succession. Since then, the title of Coadjutor Archbishop of the see is considered sufficient and more appropriate.
2098:
is added to his former title, and he is called archbishop emeritus of his former see. Until 1970, such archbishops were transferred to a titular see.
3219:
3033:
1750:
2112:
There is no archbishop emeritus of a titular see; an archbishop who holds a titular see keeps it until death or until transferred to another see.
2768:
1818:
548:
702:
2088:
If an archbishop resigns his see without being transferred to another, as in the case of retirement or assignment to head a department of the
2472:
3079:
3234:
2214:
1811:
919:
2372:
3229:
2391:, but he was later exempt and placed under direct patriarchal jurisdiction. On that occasion, he was given an honorary title of an
1924:
3214:
2869:
915:
884:
2491:
2455:
2402:), metropolitan province of Amorium was created, and local archbishop finally gained regional jurisdiction as a metropolitan.
2353:
1897:
658:
605:
2533:
2919:
2619:
2499:
2276:
2882:
2178:
Roman
Catholic bishops and archbishops are styled "The Most Reverend" and addressed as "Your Excellency" in most cases. In
2106:
1928:
1577:
580:
3204:
3128:
543:
1060:
2420:
custom generally agrees with the Slavic rather than the Greek with respect to the archbishop/metropolitan distinction.
1760:
695:
2885:
has photographs of two-barred crosses being carried by
Archbishop George Carey and by Presiding Bishop Frank Griswold.
3058:
2024:
1637:
1375:
2858:
1554:
1343:
892:
615:
1559:
1368:
350:
3224:
2032:
1492:
1050:
553:
498:
3146:
2556:
1982:
1607:
1023:
688:
259:
213:
181:
2337:
1900:. All Catholic metropolitans are archbishops, but not all archbishops are metropolitans, though most are.
1191:
3018:
2561:
2516:
2209:
In processions and other occasions where strict protocol is observed, archbishops are ranked higher than
1380:
1181:
716:
488:
191:
3090:
2511:
2411:
2257:
1912:
1294:
941:
2776:
3163:
3019:"Date of the Composition of the Notitiae Episcopatuum Ecclesiae Constantinopolitanae nos. 4, 5 and 6"
2439:
2429:
2265:
1889:
1632:
585:
538:
528:
383:
223:
186:
1477:
856:
3209:
2985:
2317:
2225:
1967:
1943:
1846:
1171:
973:
653:
600:
1148:
39:
2333:
2253:
2241:
2195:
1549:
1176:
739:
663:
620:
395:
244:
1013:
3068:
1939:
1799:
1539:
1250:
968:
723:
533:
345:
228:
2051:
The distinction between metropolitan sees and non-metropolitan archiepiscopal sees exists for
2584:
2379:" (self-headed, just in terms of not having a metropolitan, but without connotations to real
2301:
1955:
1947:
1385:
483:
289:
274:
198:
87:
52:
23:
2349:
1321:
3199:
2467:
2249:
1916:
1842:
1745:
1622:
1497:
1482:
1255:
1235:
1196:
1018:
956:
309:
82:
3073:
8:
3104:
2920:
SOC (2020)> Metropolitan
Amfilohije of Montenegro and the Littoral reposed in the Lord
2305:
2289:
2285:
2057:
1859:
1697:
1544:
1439:
1245:
1117:
1033:
1008:
676:
671:
635:
390:
362:
304:
249:
171:
2080:). They are usually referred to as archbishop of the see, not as its archbishop-bishop.
1208:
3116:
3005:
2635:
2538:
2417:
2313:
2261:
2221:
2116:
1978:
1472:
1348:
1280:
1105:
961:
415:
408:
299:
294:
279:
164:
92:
3054:
3009:
2615:
2578:
2188:
2037:
Secretary of the
Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
2020:
1935:
1627:
1122:
1038:
1003:
860:
640:
610:
590:
523:
473:
401:
218:
77:
67:
1707:
2997:
2325:
2309:
2179:
1994:
1772:
1336:
1095:
1090:
1080:
1075:
1070:
998:
776:
758:
625:
518:
269:
141:
72:
3053:
The Church in history. Vol. 2. Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir's
Seminary Press.
2806:
2236:
1028:
3048:
3044:
2865:
2609:
2543:
2521:
2345:
2210:
1871:
1865:
1517:
1218:
1065:
983:
735:
463:
372:
2955:
2831:
2703:
1875:
1358:
2184:
1908:
1893:
1712:
1692:
1687:
1427:
1400:
1265:
1260:
1085:
951:
946:
821:
751:
509:
468:
448:
319:
284:
136:
57:
3193:
2895:
2728:"Friars Minor Conventual - Naming of the Archbishop-Bishop of Treviso, Italy"
2507:
2329:
1838:
1677:
1602:
1587:
1507:
1432:
1410:
1405:
1395:
934:
422:
329:
126:
121:
2203:
2120:
2028:
1879:
1727:
1682:
1582:
1390:
1304:
1299:
1287:
978:
378:
151:
31:
875:
3001:
2380:
2293:
2089:
2052:
2000:
1717:
1702:
1642:
1143:
907:
755:
743:
493:
453:
438:
324:
264:
208:
2807:
Crockford Clerical Directory, section "Archbishops", subsection "Notes".
2450:, the term used for a diocesan (or eparchial) bishop. However, the word
2365:
1767:
1667:
1662:
1612:
1597:
1592:
1311:
1228:
1043:
433:
2636:"Avignon (Latin (or Roman) Archdiocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]"
2344:
and invested with regional jurisdiction over all diocesan bishops in
2297:
1959:
1884:
1779:
1722:
1672:
1652:
1527:
1363:
1326:
1316:
1270:
1240:
1213:
1153:
595:
458:
428:
3180:
3111:
2388:
2101:
There can be several archbishops emeriti of the same see: the 2008
2094:
1951:
1882:
metropolitan archbishop, while those of the head of an autonomous (
1794:
1647:
1417:
1353:
1186:
902:
443:
314:
738:, there are many archbishops who either have jurisdiction over an
3099:
3072:
2577:
2384:
2357:
2172:
2160:
1981:, non-metropolitan archiepiscopal sees are much less common. The
1657:
1275:
1138:
1110:
1100:
478:
203:
176:
2284:
In some Eastern Orthodox churches, archbishops are ranked above
3050:
Imperial unity and Christian divisions: The Church 450-680 A.D.
2395:, but with no jurisdiction over other bishops. Sometime later (
2199:
2175:, but only within the province over which they have oversight.
2072:
1534:
1502:
1462:
1331:
1223:
993:
988:
731:
630:
131:
2364:, but without any jurisdiction over other diocesan bishops in
3122:
2986:"Zur Entstehung der Institution der autokephalen Erzbistümer"
2500:
2492:
2061:
marks titular sees of the former class with the abbreviation
1974:
of it. The ordinary of such an archdiocese is an archbishop.
1617:
1487:
1467:
1422:
1203:
842:
836:
830:
824:
812:
785:
761:, the title is only borne by the leader of the denomination.
146:
108:
2383:). For example, until the end of the 8th century, bishop of
782:
2936:
2147:
Roman Catholic archbishop's coat of arms (non-metropolitan)
1512:
929:
800:
2924:
2336:, both types were represented: the head of the autonomous
2248:
Archbishops exist in all traditional denominations of the
797:
2308:. The reverse is true for some Slavic Orthodox churches (
1522:
794:
747:
2159:
Roman Catholic archbishop's coat of arms (version with
1903:
2901:
2662:. The Jerusalem and the Middle East Church Association
2292:, while in others that order is reversed. Primates of
3088:
2300:
rank are generally designated as archbishops. In the
779:
734:
of higher rank or office. In most cases, such as the
16:
Bishop of higher rank in many Christian denominations
803:
791:
2198:, an archbishop has an ecclesiastical hat called a
788:
2588:. Vol. 1. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
1878:indicates what these powers and duties are for a
3191:
3083:. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). pp. 356–358.
2304:, archbishops are ranked above metropolitans in
1938:of a metropolitan archdiocese; examples are the
2360:, was personally given only the honorary title
2128:bishopric), in which case the courtesy ceases.
549:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
2387:was under the jurisdiction of metropolitan of
2320:, where metropolitans rank above archbishops.
2046:
2660:"A Brief History of the Diocese of Jerusalem"
2473:Lists of patriarchs, archbishops, and bishops
2405:
1819:
696:
2614:. Vatican City: Libreria Editrice Vaticana.
2423:
2131:
2817:See final notes on the Archbishops page of
2105:listed three living archbishops emeriti of
1853:
815:
3043:
2907:
2894:The primatial cross is illustrated at the
2270:
2006:
1826:
1812:
703:
689:
38:
3220:Eastern Christian ecclesiastical offices
3067:
3016:
2942:
2832:"Code of Canon Law: text - IntraText CT"
2704:"Code of Canon Law: text - IntraText CT"
2603:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2235:
1988:
1907:
1837:
2983:
2930:
2870:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore
2575:
2536:. Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short.
2231:
866:
3192:
3026:Зборник радова Византолошког института
2956:"CCEO: Alphabetical: A - IntraText CT"
2456:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
2354:Eparchy of Montenegro and the Littoral
2083:
1898:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
829:, which has as components the etymons
2607:
2592:
2348:, while former diocesan bishop (late
2277:Bishop in the Eastern Orthodox Church
2202:with ten tassels on each side of his
2055:as well as for residential ones. The
3129:
2674:
2652:
2183:followed by Catholic bishops in the
1968:ecclesiastical province of Melbourne
1904:Non-metropolitan archiepiscopal sees
2805:See "How to address the Clergy" in
2576:Messmer, Sebastian Gebhard (1907).
544:Members Church of God International
13:
2859:Rt. Rev. Dominic Laurence Graessel
2684:. Anglican Communion. 17 June 2020
2071:Many of the titular sees to which
1876:canon 436 of the Code of Canon Law
1166:Administrative and pastoral titles
14:
3246:
3235:Episcopacy in the Catholic Church
2023:, appointed Archbishop-Bishop of
3172:
3155:
3138:
3110:
3098:
3039:from the original on 2016-12-27.
2582:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
2296:Eastern Orthodox churches below
2163:as for metropolitan archbishops)
2152:
2140:
1793:
1457:Consecrated and professed titles
901:
874:
850:
775:
670:
3230:Episcopacy in Eastern Orthodoxy
2948:
2913:
2888:
2875:
2848:
2824:
2811:
2799:
2786:
2761:
2749:
2720:
1934:Some of these archdioceses are
3215:Catholic ecclesiastical titles
2984:Chrysos, Evangelos K. (1969).
2696:
2628:
2569:
2549:
2527:
2485:
2373:Patriarchate of Constantinople
1942:, which is a suffragan of the
820:. This in turn comes from the
750:), or are otherwise granted a
554:The New Church (Swedenborgian)
499:Nondenominational Christianity
1:
2478:
2396:
2324:archbishops are in fact just
1983:Anglican Diocese of Jerusalem
1608:Captain General of the Church
1024:Assistant to the papal throne
2857:Bouscaren, Vol. 1, Page 20.
2338:Orthodox Ohrid Archbishopric
764:
559:Unitarians and Universalists
7:
2562:Online Etymology Dictionary
2461:
2047:Titular archiepiscopal sees
1756:Order of the Holy Sepulchre
717:Archbishop (disambiguation)
10:
3251:
3205:Anglican episcopal offices
3017:Komatina, Predrag (2013).
2976:
2872:. Retrieved on 2016-11-19.
2640:www.catholic-hierarchy.org
2501:
2493:
2427:
2412:Oriental Orthodox Churches
2409:
2406:Oriental Orthodox Churches
2274:
2258:Oriental Orthodox Churches
2244:and All Greece (1998–2008)
1992:
1913:Miguel de Poblete Casasola
1863:
1857:
1800:Catholic Church portal
843:
837:
831:
825:
714:
2990:Byzantinische Zeitschrift
2773:Church of England website
2682:"Archbishop in Jerusalem"
2440:Eastern Catholic Churches
2430:Eastern Catholic Churches
2424:Eastern Catholic Churches
2377:autocephalous archbishops
2371:Historically, within the
2266:Eastern Catholic Churches
2132:Privileges of archbishops
2035:until his appointment as
1890:Eastern Catholic Churches
1633:Gonfalonier of the Church
861:Council of Antioch of 341
754:. In others, such as the
742:in addition to their own
2393:autocephalous archbishop
2318:Romanian Orthodox Church
2226:archbishop of Canterbury
1944:Archdiocese of Marseille
1854:Metropolitan archbishops
1847:Archbishop of Canterbury
974:Chaplain of His Holiness
3080:Encyclopædia Britannica
3069:Phillips, Walter Alison
2769:"Addressing the Clergy"
2517:A Greek–English Lexicon
2442:sometimes use the word
2334:Serbian Orthodox Church
2271:Eastern Orthodox Church
2254:Eastern Orthodox Church
2242:Christodoulos of Athens
847:, 'guardian, watcher'.
740:ecclesiastical province
724:Christian denominations
2794:Archbishop David Moxon
2332:. For example, in the
2245:
2187:to mirror that of the
1966:with the Metropolitan
1940:Archdiocese of Avignon
1920:
1850:
1251:Diocesan administrator
969:Moderator of the curia
857:First Council of Nicæa
816:
3225:Ecclesiastical titles
2585:Catholic Encyclopedia
2508:Liddell, Henry George
2362:Archbishop of Cetinje
2302:Greek Orthodox Church
2239:
1989:Coadjutor archbishops
1956:Archdiocese of Hobart
1948:Archdiocese of Trnava
1911:
1841:
1386:Protonotary apostolic
916:Ecclesiastical titles
752:titular archbishopric
3002:10.1515/bz-1969-0204
2732:www2.ofmconv.pcn.net
2468:Apostolic succession
2454:is not found in the
2434:Instead of the term
2250:Eastern Christianity
2232:Eastern Christianity
2065:and the others with
1917:Archbishop of Manila
1843:Anselm of Canterbury
1623:Commissary Apostolic
1256:Ecclesiastical judge
1236:Defender of the bond
867:Western Christianity
835:-, meaning 'chief',
748:with some exceptions
715:For other uses, see
396:Independent Catholic
2792:See the example of
2756:Annuario Pontificio
2611:Annuario pontificio
2342:Archbishop of Ohrid
2215:order of precedence
2103:Annuario Pontificio
2084:Archbishops emeriti
2058:Annuario Pontificio
1860:Metropolitan bishop
1751:Knights Hospitaller
1740:Organization titles
1545:Provincial superior
1118:Territorial prelate
920:order of precedence
677:Christianity portal
534:Jehovah's Witnesses
214:History of theology
3074:"Archbishop"
2945:, p. 195-214.
2933:, p. 263-286.
2898:community website.
2864:2013-02-05 at the
2579:"Archbishop"
2539:A Latin Dictionary
2350:Amfilohije Radović
2314:Bulgarian Orthodox
2262:Church of the East
2246:
2222:Anglican Communion
2194:In Roman Catholic
2117:Anglican Communion
1979:Anglican Communion
1921:
1851:
1473:Consecrated virgin
994:Apostolic delegate
416:Church of the East
280:Early Christianity
2960:www.intratext.com
2855:Canon Law Digest,
2836:www.intratext.com
2821:forms of address.
2708:www.intratext.com
2621:978-88-209-8722-0
2418:Oriental Orthodox
2189:Church of England
2021:Gianfranco Gardin
1892:are indicated in
1836:
1835:
1572:Additional titles
1508:Master of novices
1197:Military ordinary
1192:Military chaplain
1133:Liturgical titles
1123:Territorial abbot
1019:Apostolic prefect
1004:Apostolic visitor
713:
712:
566:
565:
539:Latter Day Saints
524:Iglesia ni Cristo
489:United Protestant
474:Plymouth Brethren
409:Oriental Orthodox
3242:
3185:
3177:
3176:
3175:
3168:
3160:
3159:
3158:
3151:
3143:
3142:
3141:
3131:
3115:
3114:
3103:
3102:
3094:
3084:
3076:
3064:
3045:Meyendorff, John
3040:
3038:
3023:
3013:
2970:
2969:
2967:
2966:
2952:
2946:
2940:
2934:
2928:
2922:
2917:
2911:
2905:
2899:
2892:
2886:
2883:news agency page
2879:
2873:
2852:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2842:
2828:
2822:
2815:
2809:
2803:
2797:
2790:
2784:
2783:
2775:. Archived from
2765:
2759:
2753:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2743:
2734:. Archived from
2724:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2714:
2700:
2694:
2693:
2691:
2689:
2678:
2672:
2671:
2669:
2667:
2656:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2646:
2632:
2626:
2625:
2605:
2590:
2589:
2581:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2553:
2547:
2531:
2525:
2504:
2503:
2496:
2495:
2489:
2446:by analogy with
2401:
2398:
2326:diocesan bishops
2310:Russian Orthodox
2252:, including the
2211:diocesan bishops
2180:English-speaking
2156:
2155:
2144:
2143:
1995:Coadjutor bishop
1828:
1821:
1814:
1798:
1797:
1773:Grand Inquisitor
1761:Teutonic Knights
1638:Honorary Prelate
1560:Superior general
1349:Personal prelate
1337:Assistant pastor
1246:Devil's advocate
1096:Auxiliary bishop
1091:Coadjutor bishop
1081:Suffragan bishop
1071:Major archbishop
1014:Apostolic exarch
999:Apostolic Syndic
989:Apostolic nuncio
905:
893:Hierarchy of the
878:
871:
870:
846:
845:
840:
839:
834:
833:
828:
827:
819:
811:) comes via the
810:
809:
806:
805:
802:
799:
796:
793:
790:
787:
784:
781:
759:Church of Sweden
705:
698:
691:
674:
519:Christadelphians
449:Free Evangelical
402:Eastern Orthodox
359:
358:
310:East–West Schism
42:
19:
18:
3250:
3249:
3245:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3240:
3239:
3210:Bishops by type
3190:
3189:
3188:
3178:
3173:
3171:
3161:
3156:
3154:
3150:from Wiktionary
3144:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3130:sister projects
3127:at Knowledge's
3121:
3109:
3097:
3089:
3087:
3061:
3036:
3021:
2979:
2974:
2973:
2964:
2962:
2954:
2953:
2949:
2941:
2937:
2929:
2925:
2918:
2914:
2908:Meyendorff 1989
2906:
2902:
2893:
2889:
2880:
2876:
2866:Wayback Machine
2853:
2849:
2840:
2838:
2830:
2829:
2825:
2816:
2812:
2804:
2800:
2791:
2787:
2779:on 2011-11-17.
2767:
2766:
2762:
2754:
2750:
2741:
2739:
2726:
2725:
2721:
2712:
2710:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2687:
2685:
2680:
2679:
2675:
2665:
2663:
2658:
2657:
2653:
2644:
2642:
2634:
2633:
2629:
2622:
2606:
2593:
2574:
2570:
2555:
2554:
2550:
2544:Perseus Project
2532:
2528:
2522:Perseus Project
2490:
2486:
2481:
2464:
2432:
2426:
2414:
2408:
2399:
2356:, with seat in
2346:North Macedonia
2316:) and also for
2279:
2273:
2234:
2168:
2167:
2166:
2165:
2164:
2157:
2153:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2141:
2134:
2086:
2049:
2033:Bishop of Leeds
2012:
1997:
1991:
1906:
1872:Catholic Church
1868:
1866:Diocesan bishop
1862:
1856:
1832:
1792:
1785:
1784:
1741:
1733:
1732:
1573:
1565:
1564:
1458:
1450:
1449:
1167:
1159:
1158:
1134:
1066:Diocesan bishop
1061:Bishop emeritus
1009:Vicar apostolic
984:Papal majordomo
910:
895:Catholic Church
894:
869:
853:
778:
774:
767:
736:Catholic Church
720:
709:
646:
645:
616:Other religions
576:
568:
567:
356:
355:
335:
334:
255:
254:
234:
233:
167:
157:
156:
117:
116:
98:
97:
63:
62:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3248:
3238:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3187:
3186:
3169:
3152:
3123:
3120:
3119:
3107:
3086:
3085:
3065:
3059:
3041:
3032:(1): 195–214.
3014:
2996:(2): 263–286.
2980:
2978:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2947:
2935:
2923:
2912:
2900:
2887:
2881:This Anglican
2874:
2847:
2823:
2810:
2798:
2796:, for example.
2785:
2760:
2748:
2719:
2695:
2673:
2651:
2627:
2620:
2608:Anon. (2012).
2591:
2568:
2548:
2534:archiepiscopus
2526:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2476:
2475:
2470:
2463:
2460:
2428:Main article:
2425:
2422:
2410:Main article:
2407:
2404:
2275:Main article:
2272:
2269:
2233:
2230:
2185:United Kingdom
2158:
2151:
2150:
2146:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2085:
2082:
2048:
2045:
2011:
2005:
1993:Main article:
1990:
1987:
1973:
1965:
1905:
1902:
1858:Main article:
1855:
1852:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1830:
1823:
1816:
1808:
1805:
1804:
1803:
1802:
1787:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1765:
1764:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1742:
1739:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1731:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1713:Protosyncellus
1710:
1705:
1700:
1698:Promotor Fidei
1695:
1693:Prince-provost
1690:
1688:Prince-primate
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1574:
1571:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1563:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1531:
1530:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1445:
1437:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1428:Judicial vicar
1420:
1415:
1414:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1401:Servant of God
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1372:
1371:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1340:
1339:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1308:
1307:
1302:
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1284:
1283:
1278:
1263:
1258:
1253:
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1232:
1231:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
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1194:
1184:
1179:
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1168:
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1164:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1126:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1086:Titular bishop
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1048:
1047:
1046:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
965:
964:
959:
954:
949:
947:Cardinal Vicar
939:
938:
937:
924:
923:
912:
911:
906:
898:
897:
889:
888:
880:
879:
868:
865:
852:
849:
841:, 'over', and
817:archiepiscopus
766:
763:
711:
710:
708:
707:
700:
693:
685:
682:
681:
680:
679:
667:
666:
661:
656:
648:
647:
644:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
577:
575:Related topics
574:
573:
570:
569:
564:
563:
562:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
513:
512:
510:Restorationist
506:
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496:
491:
486:
481:
476:
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461:
456:
451:
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405:
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381:
366:
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341:
340:
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336:
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327:
322:
317:
312:
307:
302:
297:
292:
287:
285:Church Fathers
282:
277:
272:
267:
262:
256:
253:
252:
247:
241:
240:
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206:
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196:
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184:
174:
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162:
159:
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155:
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149:
144:
139:
134:
129:
124:
118:
115:
114:
111:
105:
104:
103:
100:
99:
96:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
70:
64:
61:
60:
55:
49:
48:
47:
44:
43:
35:
34:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3247:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3184:from Wikidata
3183:
3182:
3170:
3166:
3165:
3153:
3149:
3148:
3136:
3135:
3132:
3126:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3095:
3092:
3082:
3081:
3075:
3070:
3066:
3062:
3060:9780881410563
3056:
3052:
3051:
3046:
3042:
3035:
3031:
3027:
3020:
3015:
3011:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2991:
2987:
2982:
2981:
2961:
2957:
2951:
2944:
2943:Komatina 2013
2939:
2932:
2927:
2921:
2916:
2909:
2904:
2897:
2891:
2884:
2878:
2871:
2867:
2863:
2860:
2856:
2851:
2837:
2833:
2827:
2820:
2814:
2808:
2802:
2795:
2789:
2782:
2778:
2774:
2770:
2764:
2757:
2752:
2738:on 2021-05-13
2737:
2733:
2729:
2723:
2709:
2705:
2699:
2683:
2677:
2661:
2655:
2641:
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2598:
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2587:
2586:
2580:
2572:
2564:
2563:
2558:
2552:
2545:
2541:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2523:
2519:
2518:
2513:
2512:Scott, Robert
2509:
2505:
2497:
2494:ἀρχιεπίσκοπος
2488:
2484:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2465:
2459:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2431:
2421:
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2413:
2403:
2394:
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2378:
2374:
2369:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2351:
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2339:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2321:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2294:autocephalous
2291:
2287:
2286:metropolitans
2282:
2278:
2268:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2243:
2238:
2229:
2227:
2223:
2218:
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2212:
2207:
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2201:
2197:
2192:
2190:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2174:
2162:
2129:
2125:
2122:
2118:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2099:
2097:
2096:
2091:
2081:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2059:
2054:
2044:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2010:
2004:
2002:
1996:
1986:
1984:
1980:
1975:
1971:
1969:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1932:
1930:
1926:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1886:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1867:
1861:
1848:
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1829:
1824:
1822:
1817:
1815:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1806:
1801:
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1788:
1781:
1778:
1774:
1771:
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1714:
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1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1678:Prince-bishop
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
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1634:
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1594:
1591:
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1588:Archimandrite
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1569:
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1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1454:
1453:
1443:
1442:
1441:
1438:
1434:
1433:Vicar general
1431:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
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1362:
1360:
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1328:
1325:
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1313:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
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1279:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1267:
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1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
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1234:
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1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
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1202:
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1190:
1189:
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1129:
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1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
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987:
985:
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977:
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967:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
944:
943:
940:
936:
935:Pope Emeritus
933:
932:
931:
928:
927:
926:
925:
921:
917:
914:
913:
909:
904:
900:
899:
896:
891:
890:
886:
882:
881:
877:
873:
872:
864:
862:
858:
851:Early history
848:
826:αρχιεπίσκοπος
823:
818:
814:
808:
772:
762:
760:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
718:
706:
701:
699:
694:
692:
687:
686:
684:
683:
678:
673:
669:
668:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
651:
650:
649:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
578:
572:
571:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
516:
515:
514:
511:
508:
507:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
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477:
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472:
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467:
465:
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460:
457:
455:
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389:
385:
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367:
364:
361:
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2839:. Retrieved
2835:
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2777:the original
2772:
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2758:2008, p. 733
2755:
2751:
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2736:the original
2731:
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2707:
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2676:
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2050:
2040:
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2016:
2013:
2008:
2007:Archbishops
1998:
1976:
1933:
1922:
1883:
1880:Latin Church
1869:
1746:Grand master
1683:Prince-abbot
1583:Altar server
1498:Grand master
1440:Vicar forane
1305:Minor orders
1300:Major orders
1288:Lay cardinal
1281:Commendatory
1055:
1034:Metropolitan
979:Papal legate
854:
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768:
727:
721:
581:Civilization
421:
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391:Old Catholic
371:
229:Universalism
152:New Covenant
88:Resurrection
32:Christianity
3200:Archbishops
3147:Definitions
3117:Catholicism
2381:autocephaly
2298:patriarchal
2240:Archbishop
2092:, the word
2090:Roman Curia
2078:ad personam
2041:ad personam
2017:ad personam
2009:ad personam
2001:titular see
1919:(1649–1667)
1849:(1093–1109)
1718:Regionarius
1708:Protodeacon
1703:Protopriest
1643:Minor canon
1144:Consecrator
908:Saint Peter
859:of 325 and
744:archdiocese
469:Pentecostal
351:(full list)
325:Reformation
290:Constantine
209:Christology
199:Apologetics
192:Holy Spirit
113:Foundations
83:Crucifixion
3194:Categories
3125:Archbishop
2965:2019-06-14
2896:London SE1
2841:2019-06-14
2781:See note 3
2742:2019-06-14
2713:2019-06-14
2645:2019-06-14
2479:References
2452:archeparch
2444:archeparch
2436:archbishop
2400: 814
2366:Montenegro
2340:is styled
2306:precedence
2290:precedence
2031:, who was
1970:, but not
1964:associated
1946:, and the
1936:suffragans
1925:Luxembourg
1864:See also:
1768:Inquisitor
1668:Prebendary
1663:Postulator
1613:Chorbishop
1598:Archdeacon
1593:Archpriest
1418:Seminarian
1322:Officialis
1312:Missionary
1229:Archdeacon
1182:Chancellor
1056:Archbishop
1044:Catholicos
771:archbishop
728:archbishop
529:Irvingians
494:Waldensian
434:Anabaptist
423:Protestant
3010:194081942
2502:ἐπίσκοπος
2352:) of the
1960:Australia
1894:canon 157
1885:sui iuris
1780:Preceptor
1723:Sacristan
1673:Precentor
1653:Ostiarius
1555:Religious
1528:Postulant
1478:Corrector
1411:Venerable
1381:Principal
1364:Presbyter
1344:Palatinus
1327:Ostiarius
1317:Monsignor
1271:Lay abbot
1241:Definitor
1214:Consultor
1209:Confessor
1154:Subdeacon
1039:Patriarch
962:Protector
769:The word
765:Etymology
636:Symbolism
596:Ecumenism
586:Criticism
464:Moravian
459:Methodist
429:Adventist
300:Augustine
250:Tradition
224:Salvation
93:Ascension
3071:(1911).
3047:(1989).
3034:Archived
2862:Archived
2819:Debretts
2462:See also
2389:Pessinus
2264:and the
2196:heraldry
2095:emeritus
1952:Slovakia
1648:Notarius
1628:Datarius
1444:Sub-dean
1391:Reverend
1354:Preacher
1295:Minister
1261:Exorcist
1187:Chaplain
942:Cardinal
885:a series
883:Part of
756:Lutheran
654:Glossary
601:Glossary
484:Reformed
454:Lutheran
439:Anglican
373:Catholic
315:Crusades
305:Ignatius
295:Councils
260:Apostles
165:Theology
78:Ministry
68:Nativity
24:a series
22:Part of
3091:Portals
2977:Sources
2688:26 June
2666:26 June
2520:at the
2385:Amorium
2358:Cetinje
2220:In the
2213:in the
2173:pallium
2161:pallium
2115:In the
2073:nuncios
2025:Treviso
1977:In the
1896:of the
1658:Peritus
1578:Almoner
1406:Blessed
1359:Prefect
1276:Abthain
1177:Brother
1172:Auditor
1139:Acolyte
1111:Pontiff
1106:Provost
1101:Prelate
1076:Primate
664:Outline
641:Worship
621:Outline
611:Liturgy
591:Culture
444:Baptist
384:Eastern
320:Aquinas
245:History
219:Mission
204:Baptism
177:Trinity
73:Baptism
3057:
3008:
2618:
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2256:, the
2200:galero
2107:Taipei
2067:Arciv.
1929:Monaco
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1535:Oblate
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1503:Hermit
1483:Custos
1463:Abbess
1376:Priest
1332:Pastor
1224:Deacon
1219:Curate
1149:Lector
1051:Bishop
1029:Eparch
957:Prince
887:on the
844:σκοπός
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675:
631:Sermon
626:Prayer
479:Quaker
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330:Luther
182:Father
142:Church
132:Gospel
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3164:Media
3037:(PDF)
3022:(PDF)
3006:S2CID
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1266:Laity
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822:Greek
813:Latin
730:is a
726:, an
659:Index
606:Index
379:Latin
265:Peter
147:Creed
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109:Bible
53:Jesus
3181:Data
3055:ISBN
2690:2020
2668:2020
2616:ISBN
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1972:part
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