Baptism - Knowledge

8788:'In the LXX βάπτειν (βαπτίζειν occurs only at 4 Βασ. 5:14) as a rendering of טָבַל, "to dip," is used for the dipping of the morsel in wine at Ru. 2:14, of feet in the river at Jos. 3:15, of the finger in blood in the Torah of sacrifices at Lv. 4:6, 17 etc., of the dipping of unsanctified vessels in water in the laws of purification at Lv. 11:32 (בא hiph). In the latter case, however, πλύνω (כבס) and λούομαι (רחץ) are more common, as in Lv. 15:11, 13 etc. The sevenfold dipping of Naaman (2 K. 5:14) perhaps suggests sacramental ideas and illustrates the importance of the Jordan. In the later Jewish period טבל (b. Ber., 2b of the bathing of priests; Joma, 3, 2ff. etc.) and βαπτίζειν become tech. terms for washings to cleanse from Levitical impurity, as already in Jdt. 12:7; Gk. Sir. 31(34):30. The טְבִילָה of proselytes belongs to this context.', Theological dictionary of the New Testament. 1964–c1976. Vols. 5–9 edited by Gerhard Friedrich. Vol. 10 compiled by Ronald Pitkin. (G. Kittel, G. W. Bromiley & G. Friedrich, Ed.) (electronic ed.) (1:535). Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans. 3715: 9077:'Despite assertions to the contrary, it seems that baptizō, both in Jewish and Christian contexts, normally meant "immerse", and that even when it became a technical term for baptism, the thought of immersion remains. The use of the term for cleansing vessels (as in Lev. 6:28 Aquila ; cf. baptismos in Mk. 7:4) does not prove the contrary, since vessels were normally cleansed by immersing them in water. The metaphorical uses of the term in the NT appear to take this for granted, e.g. the prophecy that the Messiah will baptise in Spirit and fire as a liquid (Matt. 3:11), the "baptism" of the Israelites in the cloud and the sea (1 Cor. 10:2), and in the idea of Jesus' death as a baptism (Mk. 10:38f. baptisma; Lk. 12:50; cf. Ysebaert, op. cit., 41 ff.).', Brown, C. (1986). Vol. 1: New international dictionary of New Testament theology (144) 11982:. Baptism is the sacramental sign of new life through and in Christ by the power of the Holy Spirit. Variously identified as regeneration, new birth, and being born again, this work of grace makes us into new spiritual creatures (2 Corinthians 5:17). We die to our old nature which was dominated by sin and enter into the very life of Christ who transforms us. Baptism is the means of entry into new life in Christ (John 3:5; Titus 3:5), but new birth may not always coincide with the moment of the administration of water or the laying on of hands. Our awareness and acceptance of our redemption by Christ and new life in him may vary throughout our lives. But, in whatever way the reality of the new birth is experienced, it carries out the promises God made to us in our baptism. 11940:

children, pastors should make sure that their prayers include clear gratitude to God for the fact that he is already at work in the life of that child, who already "belongs" in the Christian community. Here's what must be stressed: whether at the time of baptism (in the adult baptism tradition) or at the time of confirmation when the vows made earlier by the parents are personally "owned" (in the infant baptism tradition), it is faith in Jesus (dependent trust, not mere cognitive affirmation) that is crucial. Paul goes so far as to say that without faith and obedience, the old rite of circumcision has no value (Romans 2:25). The same is true of baptism. With either rite, clear evangelistic follow-through is crucial.

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or transfer. For Roman Catholics, this is affirmed in the Canon Law 864, in which it is written that "very person not yet baptized and only such a person is capable of baptism." Such people are accepted upon making a profession of faith, and if they have not yet validly received the sacrament/rite of confirmation or chrismation, by being confirmed. Specifically, "Methodist theologians argued that since God never abrogated a covenant made and sealed with proper intentionality, rebaptism was never an option, unless the original baptism had been defective by not having been made in the name of the Trinity." In some cases, it can be difficult to decide if the original baptism was in fact valid; if there is doubt,

11977:. In baptism God offers and we accept the forgiveness of our sin (Acts 2:38). With the pardoning of sin which has separated us from God, we are justified—freed from the guilt and penalty of sin and restored to right relationship with God. This reconciliation is made possible through the atonement of Christ and made real in our lives by the work of the Holy Spirit. We respond by confessing and repenting of our sin, and affirming our faith that Jesus Christ has accomplished all that is necessary for our salvation. Faith is the necessary condition for justification; in baptism, that faith is professed. God's forgiveness makes possible the renewal of our spiritual lives and our becoming new beings in Christ. 9046:'Washing or ablution was frequently by immersion, indicated by either baptízō or níptō (3538), to wash. In Mark 7:3, the phrase 'wash their hands' is the translation of níptō (3538), to wash part of the body such as the hands. In Mark 7:4 the verb wash in 'except they wash' is baptízomai, to immerse. This indicates that the washing of the hands was done by immersing them in collected water. See Luke 11:38 which refers to washing one's hands before the meal, with the use of baptízomai, to have the hands baptized.", Zodhiates, S. (2000, c1992, c1993). The Complete Word Study Dictionary : New Testament (electronic ed.) (G907). Chattanooga, TN: AMG Publishers. 4342: 4774:'Since Christ died for all, and since all men are in fact called to one and the same destiny, which is divine, we must hold that the Holy Spirit offers to all the possibility of being made partakers, in a way known to God, of the Paschal mystery.' Every man who is ignorant of the Gospel of Christ and of his Church, but seeks the truth and does the will of God in accordance with his understanding of it, can be saved. It may be supposed that such persons would have desired Baptism explicitly if they had known its necessity." As for unbaptized infants, the church is unsure of their fate; "the Church can only entrust them to the mercy of God". 7305:

carry out the will and the prayer of Christ, which is that his disciples should be united." The Christological foundation of Spiritual Ecumenism affirms that ecumenism is not our idea or goal, but rather Christ's will and prayer for us. Moreover, Christian unity already exists to some extent among all baptised Christians because of their relationship with Christ. Only through Christ is ecumenism possible. Kasper explains that Spiritual Ecumenism's fundamental Christological basis means that any ecumenical spirituality "will also be a sacramental spirituality." Baptism is "therefore a basic element of ecumenical spirituality."

5316:" (Mid-Acts dispensationalism) who accept only Paul's Epistles as directly applicable for the church today. They do not accept water baptism as a practice for the church since Paul who was God's apostle to the nations was not sent to baptize. Ultradispensationalists (Acts 28 dispensationalism) who do not accept the practice of the Lord's supper, do not practice baptism because these are not found in the Prison Epistles. Both sects believe water baptism was a valid practice for covenant Israel. Hyperdispensationalists also teach that Peter's gospel message was not the same as Paul's. Hyperdispensationalists assert: 3253: 261: 3331: 3214:

powers, and openly triumphed over them on the tree. For since the adverse powers made their lair in your members, you may no longer wear that old garment; I do not at all mean this visible one, but the old man, which waxes corrupt in the lusts of deceit. May the soul which has once put him off, never again put him on, but say with the Spouse of Christ in the Song of Songs, I have put off my garment, how shall I put it on? O wondrous thing! You were naked in the sight of all, and were not ashamed; for truly ye bore the likeness of the first-formed Adam, who was naked in the garden, and was not ashamed.

4890:. In circumstances of extended isolation, a qualified candidate's dedication and stated intention to become baptized may serve to identify him as a member of Jehovah's Witnesses, even if immersion itself must be delayed. In rare instances, unbaptized males who had stated such an intention have reciprocally baptized each other, with both baptisms accepted as valid. Individuals who had been baptized in the 1930s and 1940s by female Witnesses due to extenuating circumstances, such as in concentration camps, were later re-baptized but still recognized their original baptism dates. 6320:. The initiation was preceded by a normal bathing in the public baths and a ceremonial sprinkling by the priest of Isis, after which the candidate was given secret instructions in the temple of the goddess. The candidate then fasted for ten days from meat and wine, after which he was dressed in linen and led at night into the innermost part of the sanctuary, where the actual initiation took place, the details of which were secret. On the next two days, dressed in the robes of his consecration, he participated in feasting. Apuleius describes also an initiation into the cult of 6337:

and others after him have easily shown that these attempts grossly misinterpreted the sources. Baptism is clearly rooted in Jewish purificatory rituals, and cult meals are so widespread in antiquity that any specific derivation is arbitrary. It is truly surprising to see how long the attempts to find some pagan background to these two Christian sacraments have persevered. Secularising ideologies clearly played an important part in these interpretations but, nevertheless, they have helped to clarify the relations between nascent Christianity and its surroundings.

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it is the place where God does the work that only God can do." Baptism is a passive act of faith rather than a meritorious work; it "is a confession that a person has nothing to offer God." While Churches of Christ do not describe baptism as a "sacrament", their view of it can legitimately be described as "sacramental". They see the power of baptism coming from God, who chose to use baptism as a vehicle, rather than from the water or the act itself, and understand baptism to be an integral part of the conversion process, rather than just a symbol of conversion.

2848: 8806:'In Mark 7:3, the phrase "wash their hands" is the translation of níptō (3538), to wash part of the body such as the hands. In Mark 7:4 the verb wash in "except they wash" is baptízomai, to immerse. This indicates that the washing of the hands was done by immersing them in collected water. See Luke 11:38 which refers to washing one's hands before the meal, with the use of baptízomai, to have the hands baptized.', Zodhiates, S. (2000, c1992, c1993). The Complete Word Study Dictionary : New Testament (electronic ed.) (G907). Chattanooga, TN: AMG Publishers. 11972:

said that while baptism was neither essential to nor sufficient for salvation, it was the "ordinary means" that God designated for applying the benefits of the work of Christ in human lives. On the other hand, although he affirmed the regenerating grace of infant baptism, he also insisted upon the necessity of adult conversion for those who have fallen from grace. A person who matures into moral accountability must respond to God's grace in repentance and faith. Without personal decision and commitment to Christ, the baptismal gift is rendered ineffective.

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the water to merely touch the candidate; it must also flow, otherwise there would seem to be no real ablution. At best, such a baptism would be considered doubtful. If the water touches only the hair, the sacrament has probably been validly conferred, though in practice the safer course must be followed. If only the clothes of the person have received the aspersion, the baptism is undoubtedly void." For many communions, validity is not affected if a single submersion or pouring is performed rather than a triple, but in Orthodoxy this is controversial.

14117:, May 1, 1979, p. 31, "The Bible shows that baptism by complete immersion is very important. So even when unusual steps are necessary because of a person's condition, he should be baptized if at all possible. ...In modern times Jehovah's Witnesses have arranged for baptisms at conventions. , fully valid baptisms have even been performed locally in large home bathtubs. ...Of course, it might be that in some extreme case baptism would seem absolutely impossible for the time being. Then we trust that our merciful heavenly Father will understand". 3589: 2785:"dip"). In relation to baptism, some use it to refer to any form of dipping, whether the body is put completely under water or is only partly dipped in water; they thus speak of immersion as being either total or partial. Others, of the Anabaptist belief, use "immersion" to mean exclusively plunging someone entirely under the surface of the water. The term "immersion" is also used of a form of baptism in which water is poured over someone standing in water, without submersion of the person. On these three meanings of the word "immersion", see 3460:

the Apostle, 'were we all baptized into one Body, whether Jews or Gentiles, whether bond or free.' As therefore in the true Christian community there is only one Body, one Spirit, one Lord, and one Baptism, so there can be only one faith. And therefore if a man refuse to hear the Church let him be considered—so the Lord commands—as a heathen and a publican. It follows that those who are divided in faith or government cannot be living in the unity of such a Body, nor can they be living the life of its one Divine Spirit.

4133: 3503: 6531: 4899: 991: 2590:, who is considered a forerunner to Christianity, used baptism as the central sacrament of his messianic movement. The apostle Paul distinguished between the baptism of John, ("baptism of repentance") and baptism in the name of Jesus, and it is questionable whether Christian baptism was in some way linked with that of John. However, according to Mark 1:8, John seems to connect his water baptism as a type of the true, ultimate baptism of Jesus, which is by the Spirit. Christians consider 3909: 5434:"Baptism is not only a sign of profession, and mark of difference, whereby Christian men are discerned from others that be not christened, but it is also a sign of Regeneration or New-Birth, whereby, as by an instrument, they that receive Baptism rightly are grafted into the Church; the promises of the forgiveness of sin, and of our adoption to be the sons of God by the Holy Ghost, are visibly signed and sealed; Faith is confirmed, and Grace increased by virtue of prayer unto God." 2698: 2690: 6616: 4629: 4559: 293: 6172: 4783: 19060: 4278:. However, members of the Churches of Christ reject this, arguing that since faith and repentance are necessary, and that the cleansing of sins is by the blood of Christ through the grace of God, baptism is not an inherently redeeming ritual. Rather, their inclination is to point to the biblical passage in which Peter, analogizing baptism to Noah's flood, posits that "likewise baptism doth also now save us" but parenthetically clarifies that baptism is " 2602:(AD 196–212) allowed for varying approaches to baptism even if those practices did not conform to biblical or traditional mandates (cf. De corona militis 3; De baptismo 17). Finally, Cyprian (ca. AD 256) explicitly stated that the amount of water was inconsequential and defended immersion, affusion, and aspersion practices (Epistle 75.12). As a result, there was no uniform or consistent mode of baptism in the ancient church prior to the fourth century. 925: 4333:, it is the word and command of God "in and with the water" that gives baptism its power, which "works forgiveness of sins, delivers from death and the devil, and gives eternal salvation to all who believe this, as the words and promises of God declare". In Lutheran theology, baptism is not viewed as a work that the baptizer performs in obedience to the law, but rather a work of God that is received by faith, which "clings to the water". 19049: 5242: 144: 2706: 2498: 5180: 5139: 86: 45: 8595: 6382: 3929:. Then anyone may baptize, provided, in the view of the Eastern Orthodox Church, the person who does the baptizing is a member of that church, or, in the view of the Catholic Church, that the person, even if not baptized, intends to do what the church does in administering the rite. Many Protestant churches see no specific prohibition in the biblical examples and permit any believer to baptize another. 9128:"In the LXX βάπτειν...is used for the dipping of the morsel in wine at Ju. 2:14, ...of the finger in blood in the Torah of sacrifices at Lv. 4:6, 17 etc.", Theological dictionary of the New Testament. 1964–c1976. Vols. 5–9 edited by Gerhard Friedrich. Vol. 10 compiled by Ronald Pitkin. (G. Kittel, G. W. Bromiley & G. Friedrich, Ed.) (electronic ed.) (1:535). Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans. 5072:

the Spirit, the one whereof he was the minister of, the other whereof Christ was the minister of: and such as were baptized with the first were not therefore baptized with the second: "I indeed baptize you, but he shall baptize you." Though in the present time they were baptized with the baptism of water, yet they were not as yet, but were to be, baptized with the baptism of Christ.

8797:'βαπτίζω+ V 0-1-1-0-2=4 2 Kgs 5,14; Is 21,4; Jdt 12,7; Sir 34,25 M to dip oneself 2 Kgs 5,14; to wash Jdt 12,7 ἡ ἀνομία με βαπτίζει I am imbued with transgression Is 21,4 Cf. DELLING 1970, 243–245; →NIDNTT; TWNT', Lust, J., Eynikel, E., & Hauspie, K. (2003). A Greek–English Lexicon of the Septuagint : Revised Edition. Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft: Stuttgart. 3668:

of such widely different denominations should be able to speak so harmoniously about baptism, Eucharist and ministry is unprecedented in the modern ecumenical movement. Particularly noteworthy is the fact that the Commission also includes among its full members theologians of the Catholic and other churches which do not belong to the World Council of Churches itself.

3702:, by participation in the life of the community—the royal priesthood, the new temple, the people of God—and by further moral formation. At the beginning of 1 Peter the writer sets this baptism in the context of obedience to Christ and sanctification by the Spirit. So baptism into Christ is seen as baptism into the Spirit. In the fourth gospel Jesus' discourse with 2521: 3689:...according to Acts 2:38, baptisms follow from Peter's preaching baptism in the name of Jesus and lead those baptized to the receiving of Christ's Spirit, the Holy Ghost, and life in the community: "They devoted themselves to the apostles' teaching and fellowship, to the breaking of bread and the prayers" as well as to the distribution of goods to those in need. 5563:. However, members of the Churches of Christ reject this, arguing that since faith and repentance are necessary, and that the cleansing of sins is by the blood of Christ through the grace of God, baptism is not an inherently redeeming ritual. Baptism is understood as a confessional expression of faith and repentance, rather than a "work" that earns salvation. 3733:, that has actual spiritual, holy and salvific effects. Certain key criteria must be complied with for it to be valid, i.e., to actually have those effects. If these key criteria are met, violation of some rules regarding baptism, such as varying the authorized rite for the ceremony, renders the baptism illicit (contrary to the church's laws) but still valid. 3869:. If a convert has not received the sacrament (mysterion) of baptism, he or she must be baptised in the name of the Holy Trinity before they may enter into communion with the Orthodox Church. If he/she has been baptized in another Christian confession (other than Orthodox Christianity) his/her previous baptism is considered retroactively filled with grace by 3315:

she has a special identity, that of a Christian, it is a reminder that Christ is always with him/her, it reminds the child that Jesus died on the Cross to save him/her, that Jesus Christ is our Only Savior and the True God. By wearing a cross the child feels the love of God and gives the child hope and strength to overcome any obstacle in his or her life.

14104:, published by Jehovah's Witnesses (2002, 2006), "Chapter 12: The Meaning of Your Baptism", p. 118, "It would be a mistake to conclude that baptism is in itself a guarantee of salvation. It has value only if a person has truly dedicated himself to Jehovah through Jesus Christ and thereafter carries out God's will, being faithful to the end." 3181: 10863:, publ Jehovah's Witnesses, "Chapter 31: How Chosen and Led by God", p. 706, "Clearly, when the time of the end began in 1914, none of the churches of Christendom were measuring up to these Bible standards for the one true Christian congregation. What, though, about the Bible Students, as Jehovah's Witnesses were then known?" 3095:(βαπτισμός) refers in Mark 7:4 to a water-rite for the purpose of purification, washing, cleansing, of dishes; in the same verse and in Hebrews 9:10 to Levitical cleansings of vessels or of the body; and in Hebrews 6:2 perhaps also to baptism, though there it may possibly refer to washing an inanimate object. According to 3066: 3585:, regardless of age. Orthodox likewise believe that baptism removes what they call the ancestral sin of Adam. Anglicans believe that baptism is also the entry into the church. Most Methodists and Anglicans agree that it also cleanses the taint of what in the West is called original sin, in the East ancestral sin. 10835:, September 15, 1966, p. 560, "In the decades of restoration since 1919, right-hearted clergymen of various religious sects in different parts of the earth have repentantly accepted the priesthood services of the anointed remnant of Job-like ones by becoming rebaptized and ordained as true ministers of Jehovah." 10044: 4676:, the baptizer to pronounce the formula "I baptize you in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit" while putting the baptized in contact with water. The contact may be immersion, "affusion" (pouring), or "aspersion" (sprinkling). The formula requires "name" to be singular, emphasising the 9097:'Mark 7:4 ; here βαπτίσωνται appears in place of ῥαντίσωνται in Koine D Θ pl, giving βαπτίζω the meaning of βάπτω', Balz, H. R., & Schneider, G. (1990–c1993). Exegetical dictionary of the New Testament. Translation of: Exegetisches Worterbuch zum Neuen Testament. (1:195). Grand Rapids, Mich.: Eerdmans. 5523:

Christian, summed up as the repentance of the believer—it therefore leads to forgiveness from God, who forgives people who repent. Although someone is only baptized once, a believer must live by the principles of their baptism (i.e., death to sin, and a new life following Jesus) throughout their life.

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following words: "The Baptism of the Catholic Church and that of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints differ essentially, both for what concerns faith in the Father, Son and Holy Spirit, in whose name Baptism is conferred, and for what concerns the relationship to Christ who instituted it."

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The Conservative Mennonite Conference practices believer's baptism, seen as an external symbol of internal spiritual purity and performed by immersion or pouring of water on the head; Communion; washing the feet of the saints, following Jesus's example and reminding believers of the need to be washed

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2007 p136 "Paul uses a distancing third person—"they" baptize for the dead. Why not "we"? Paul might well be referring to Jewish practices. Under the ceremonial laws of Torah, every washing was a washing "for the dead" (cf. Num. 19). Uncleanness was a ceremonial form of death, and through washings of

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The Methodists were also first to coin the phrase baptism of the Holy Spirit as applied to a second and sanctifying grace (experience) of God. (Cf. John Fletcher of Madeley, Methodism's earliest formal theologian.) The Methodists meant by their "baptism" something different from the Pentecostals, but

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Baptism into Christ unites all Christians, despite ther divisions. It is relationship with Christ through baptism, which enables relationship with other Christians. According to Congar, "on the basis of the baptism which incorporates us into Christ and the Word which is our Christian norm, aim is to

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There are three main methods of baptism: immersion, sprinkling, and pouring. In most churches sprinkling or pouring of water on the head of the recipient is practiced. If infants are baptized, sprinkling or pouring is usually used, although infant immersion has been practiced in the past. For adults,

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There are thus some verbal parallels between early Christianity and the Mysteries, but the situation is rather different as regards early Christian ritual practice. Much ink was spilled around 1900 arguing that the rituals of baptism and of the Last Supper derived from the ancient Mysteries, but Nock

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Baptism is necessary for salvation as part of the entire baptismal arrangement: as an expression of obedience to Jesus' command (Matthew 28:19–20), as a public symbol of the saving faith in the ransom sacrifice of Jesus Christ (Romans 10:10), and as an indication of repentance from dead works and the

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I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance; but he that cometh after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to bear; he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost and with fire. Here John mentions two manners of baptizings and two different baptisms, the one with water, and the other with

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Only baptized males (elders or ministerial servants) may baptize new members. Baptizers and candidates wear swimsuits or other informal clothing for baptism, but are directed to avoid clothing that is considered undignified or too revealing. Generally, candidates are individually immersed by a single

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believe that baptism should be performed by complete immersion (submersion) in water and only when an individual is old enough to understand its significance. They believe that water baptism is an outward symbol that a person has made an unconditional dedication through Jesus Christ to do the will of

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children wear a cross knowing how spiritually beneficial it is for them. By wearing a cross the child is protected from evil forces, it invites the grace of the Holy Cross of Christ, it brings His Divine blessing upon the child, it gives the child a sense that he or she belongs to Christ, that he or

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1. Baptism is considered to be a form of rebirth—"by water and the Spirit"—the nakedness of baptism (the second birth) paralleled the condition of one's original birth. For example, John Chrysostom calls the baptism "λοχείαν", i.e., giving birth, and "new way of creation...from water and Spirit" ("to

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4. After these things, you were led to the holy pool of Divine Baptism, as Christ was carried from the Cross to the Sepulchre which is before our eyes. And each of you was asked, whether he believed in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost, and you made that saving confession,

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This is how you should baptize: Having recited all these things, baptize in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, in running water. If you do not have running water, then baptize in still water. The water should be cold, but if you do not have cold water, then use warm. If you have

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in Hellenism had the general usage of "immersion", "going under" (as a material in a liquid dye) or "perishing" (as in a ship sinking or a person drowning), with the same double meanings as in English "to sink into" or "to be overwhelmed by", with bathing or washing only occasionally used and usually

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Methodists historically do not rebaptize unless the ecumenical formula was not used or another major impediment calls into question the adequacy of an earlier rite. When questions arise of a very grievous nature, there is the possibility of conditional baptism using the words 'If you are not already

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says "Whenever a man performs his ablution intending to pray and he washes his hands, the sins of his hands fall down with the first drop. When he rinses his mouth and nose, the sins of his tongue and lips fall down with the first drop. When he washes his face, the sins of his hearing and sight fall

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Baptism is essential for the salvation of a believer. It is only effective if somebody believes the true gospel message before they are baptized. Baptism is an external symbol of an internal change in the believer: it represents a death to an old, sinful way of life, and the start of a new life as a

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Properly and generally, the Mystery of Baptism is administered by bishops and other priests; however, in emergencies any Orthodox Christian can baptize. In such cases, should the person survive the emergency, it is likely that the person will be properly baptized by a priest at some later date. This

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to be used. The catechumen (the one baptised) is fully immersed in the water three times in the name of the Trinity. This is considered to be a death of the "old man" by participation in the crucifixion and burial of Christ, and a rebirth into new life in Christ by participation in his resurrection.

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which says that Jesus proclaimed: "Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter into the Kingdom of God." It dates back to the teachings and practices of 1st-century Christians, and the connection between salvation and baptism was not, on the whole, an item

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and all his benefits to the baptized. This offer is believed to be intact even when it is not received in faith by the person baptized. Reformed theologians believe the Holy Spirit brings into effect the promises signified in baptism. Baptism is held by almost the entire Reformed tradition to effect

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Churches of Christ consistently teach that in baptism a believer surrenders his life in faith and obedience to God, and that God "by the merits of Christ's blood, cleanses one from sin and truly changes the state of the person from an alien to a citizen of God's kingdom. Baptism is not a human work;

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In the eyes of the Catholic Church, all Orthodox Churches, Anglican, and Lutheran Churches, the baptism conferred by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is invalid. An article published together with the official declaration to that effect gave reasons for that judgment, summed up in the

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for converts from other communions is not uniform. However, generally, baptisms performed in the name of the Holy Trinity are accepted by the Orthodox Christian Church; Christians of the Oriental Orthodox, Roman Catholic, Lutheran, Old Catholic, Moravian, Anglican, Methodist, Reformed, Presbyterian,

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Another requirement is that the celebrant intends to perform baptism. This requirement entails merely the intention "to do what the Church does", not necessarily to have Christian faith, since it is not the person baptizing, but the Holy Spirit working through the sacrament, who produces the effects

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Those who heard, who were baptized and entered the community's life, were already made witnesses of and partakers in the promises of God for the last days: the forgiveness of sins through baptism in the name of Jesus and the outpouring of the Holy Ghost on all flesh. Similarly, in what may well be a

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To put it most simply, the power, effect, benefit, fruit, and purpose of Baptism is to save. No one is baptized in order to become a prince, but as the words say, to "be saved". To be saved, we know, is nothing else than to be delivered from sin, death, and the devil and to enter into the kingdom of

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For nothing perceivable was handed over to us by Jesus; but with perceivable things, all of them however conceivable. This is also the way with the baptism; the gift of the water is done with a perceivable thing, but the things being conducted, i.e., the rebirth and renovation, are conceivable. For,

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In the name of the Father (Jehovah), the Son (Jesus Christ) and the holy spirit. Jehovah's Witnesses do not believe in the trinity but view Jehovah as Sovereign God Almighty; Jesus as God's firstborn only-begotten son, second only to Jehovah himself in authority, who now reigns as the anointed king

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Water baptism found early in the Book of Acts is, according to this view, now supplanted by the one baptism foretold by John the Baptist. Others make a distinction between John's prophesied baptism by Christ with the Holy Spirit and the Holy Spirit's baptism of the believer into the body of Christ;

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of the baptism of a child, the wording of the prayer of exorcism is: "Almighty and ever-living God, you sent your only Son into the world to cast out the power of Satan, spirit of evil, to rescue man from the kingdom of darkness and bring him into the splendour of your kingdom of light. We pray for

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contended that to be valid, the convert must also understand that baptism is for the forgiveness of sins. McGary's view became the prevailing one in the early 20th century, but the approach advocated by Lipscomb never totally disappeared. As such, the general practice among churches of Christ is to

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which means to dip, immerse, submerge or plunge. Submersion is seen as more closely conforming to the death, burial and resurrection of Jesus than other modes of baptism. Churches of Christ argue that historically immersion was the mode used in the 1st century, and that pouring and sprinkling later

4115:

with God. (2) God, in believer's baptism, "grants a baptized believer the water of baptism as a sign of His covenant with them—that such a one indicates and publicly confesses that he wants to live in true obedience towards God and fellow believers with a blameless life." (3) Integral to believer's

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is similar to that of the Eastern Catholic Churches. They require the baptizer, even in cases of necessity, to be of their own faith, on the grounds that a person cannot convey what he himself does not possess, in this case membership in the church. The Latin Catholic Church does not insist on this

3956:

person (irrespective of that person's religion) who has the requisite intention may confer the baptism By "a case of necessity" is meant imminent danger of death because of either illness or an external threat. "The requisite intention" is, at the minimum level, the intention "to do what the Church

3824:

Churches accept baptism performed by other denominations within this group as valid, subject to certain conditions, including the use of the Trinitarian formula. It is only possible to be baptized once, so people with valid baptisms from other denominations may not be baptized again upon conversion

3780:

Some conditions expressly do not affect validity—for example, whether submersion, immersion, affusion (pouring) or aspersion (sprinkling) is used. However, if water is sprinkled, there is a danger that the water may not touch the skin of the unbaptized. As has been stated, "it is not sufficient for

3667:

Those who know how widely the churches have differed in doctrine and practice on baptism, Eucharist and ministry, will appreciate the importance of the large measure of agreement registered here. Virtually all the confessional traditions are included in the Commission's membership. That theologians

3604:

Catholics generally baptize by affusion (pouring); Eastern Catholics usually by submersion, or at least partial immersion. However, submersion is gaining in popularity within the Latin Catholic Church. In newer church sanctuaries, the baptismal font may be designed to expressly allow for baptism by

3459:

Actually only those are to be included as members of the Church who have been baptized and profess the true faith, and who have not been so unfortunate as to separate themselves from the unity of the Body, or been excluded by legitimate authority for grave faults committed. 'For in one spirit' says

3301:

that is worn for the rest of their life as a "sign of the triumph of Christ over death and our belonging to Christ" (though it is replaced with a new cross pendant if lost or broken). This practice of baptized Christians wearing a cross necklace at all times is derived from Canon 73 and Canon 82 of

3213:

2. As soon, then, as you entered, you put off your tunic; and this was an image of putting off the old man with his deeds. Having stripped yourselves, you were naked; in this also imitating Christ, who was stripped naked on the Cross, and by His nakedness put off from Himself the principalities and

2792:

When "immersion" is used in opposition to "submersion", it indicates the form of baptism in which the candidate stands or kneels in water and water is poured over the upper part of the body. Immersion in this sense has been employed in West and East since at least the 2nd century and is the form in

11971:

John Wesley retained the sacramental theology which he received from his Anglican heritage. He taught that in baptism a child was cleansed of the guilt of original sin, initiated into the covenant with God, admitted into the church, made an heir of the divine kingdom, and spiritually born anew. He

4270:

A recent trend is to emphasize the transformational aspect of baptism: instead of describing it as just a legal requirement or sign of something that happened in the past, it is seen as "the event that places the believer 'into Christ' where God does the ongoing work of transformation." There is a

3968:

grants permission, a permission that can be presumed if in accordance with canon law. However, "in case of necessity, baptism can be administered by a deacon or, in his absence or if he is impeded, by another cleric, a member of an institute of consecrated life, or by any other Christian faithful;

2963:

Scholars of various denominations claim that these two passages show that invited guests, or people returning from market, would not be expected to immerse themselves ("baptize themselves") totally in water but only to practise the partial immersion of dipping their hands in water or to pour water

4624:

The power of Baptism consists in cleansing a man from all his sins as regards both guild and punishment, for which reason no penance is imposed on those who receive Baptism, no matter how great their sins may have been. And if they were to die immediately after Baptism, they would rise at once to

3493:

consistently teach that in baptism a believer surrenders his life in faith and obedience to God, and that God "by the merits of Christ's blood, cleanses one from sin and truly changes the state of the person from an alien to a citizen of God's kingdom. Baptism is not a human work; it is the place

2983:

indicates that, after coming from the market, the Pharisees washed their hands by immersing them in collected water. Balz & Schneider understand the meaning of βαπτίζω, used in place of ῥαντίσωνται (sprinkle), to be the same as βάπτω, to dip or immerse, a verb used of the partial dipping of a

2597:

Though some form of immersion was likely the most common method of baptism in the early church, many of the writings from the ancient church appeared to view this mode of baptism as inconsequential. The Didache 7.1–3 (AD 60–150) allowed for affusion practices in situations where immersion was not

11122:

of pride, rivalry, and selfish motives; anointing the sick with oil--a symbol of the Holy Spirit and of the healing power of God--offered with the prayer of faith; and laying on of hands for ordination, symbolizing the imparting of responsibility and of God's power to fulfill that responsibility.

6324:

and yet a third initiation, of the same pattern as the initiation into the cult of Isis, without mention of a preliminary bathing. The water-less initiations of Lucius, the character in Apuleius's story who had been turned into an ass and changed back by Isis into human form, into the successive

4092:

denominations of Anabaptist Christianity practice immersion. The Schwarzenau church immerses in the forward position three times, for each person of the Holy Trinity and because "the Bible says Jesus bowed his head (letting it fall forward) and died. Baptism represents a dying of the old, sinful

4579:

denied the necessity of baptism, which he saw as merely a sign granting admission to the Christian community. The Catechism of the Catholic Church states that "Baptism is necessary for salvation for those to whom the Gospel has been proclaimed and who have had the possibility of asking for this

3260:

3. As Cyril again asserts above, as Adam and Eve in scripture were naked, innocent and unashamed in the Garden of Eden, nakedness during baptism was seen as a renewal of that innocence and state of original sinlessness. Other parallels can also be drawn, such as between the exposed condition of

11939:

When they baptize babies, pastors should make sure that their prayers include clear requests that God will bring the children to a personal faith that "owns" what the parents are promising at a time when the children (who "belong" from day one) cannot act for themselves. And when they dedicate

6065:

Not stated as the prerequisite to salvation, but a prerequisite for becoming a member of the church, although nonmembers are still accepted in the church. It symbolizes death to sin and new birth in Jesus Christ. "It affirms joining the family of God and sets one apart for a life of ministry."

5631:

Not necessary for salvation but rather is a sign as a Christ's followers. It is an act of obedience to Christ that follows one's acceptance of salvation by God's grace. Baptism is a symbolization of cleansing of the spirit through God's divine forgiveness and a new life through Christ's death,

4588:

from session six that baptism is necessary for salvation. A person who knowingly, willfully and unrepentantly rejects baptism has no hope of salvation. However, if knowledge is absent, "those also can attain to salvation who through no fault of their own do not know the Gospel of Christ or His

3920:

There is debate among Christian churches as to who can administer baptism. Some claim that the examples given in the New Testament only show apostles and deacons administering baptism. Ancient Christian churches interpret this as indicating that baptism should be performed by the clergy except

4128:

For the majority of Baptists, Christian baptism is the immersion of a believer in water in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. Baptism does not accomplish anything in itself, but is an outward personal sign that the person's sins have already been washed away by the blood of

3621:

originally meant "to immerse". They interpret some Biblical passages concerning baptism as requiring submersion of the body in water. They also state that only submersion reflects the symbolic significance of being "buried" and "raised" with Christ. Baptist Churches baptize in the name of the

4608:

and all personal sins. Baptism not only purifies from all sins, but also makes the neophyte "a new creature", an adopted son of God, who has become a "partaker of the divine nature", member of Christ and co-heir with him, and a temple of the Holy Spirit. Given once for all, baptism cannot be

3832:

The Catholic Church ordinarily recognizes as valid the baptisms of Christians of the Eastern Orthodox, Churches of Christ, Congregationalist, Anglican, Lutheran, Old Catholic, Polish National Catholic, Reformed, Baptist, Brethren, Methodist, Presbyterian, Waldensian, and United Protestant

7145:

all three methods have been used. Very ill adults or those in unfavorable habitats of the world, such as deserts and ice-locked lands, usually do not receive baptism by immersion. However, in one place or another, all three methods have been practiced since the days of the early church.

4811:

Babies of Orthodox families are normally baptized shortly after birth. Older converts to Orthodoxy are usually formally baptized into the Orthodox Church, though exceptions are sometimes made. Those who choose to convert from a different religion to Eastern Orthodoxy typically undergo

2752:

neither, then just pour water on the head three times in the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. Both the one who is baptized and the one who baptizes should fast beforehand, along with any others who are able, the one that is baptized being told to fast for a day or two.

9975: 3248:

2. The removal of clothing represented the "image of putting off the old man with his deeds" (as per Cyril, above), so the stripping of the body before for baptism represented taking off the trappings of sinful self, so that the "new man", which is given by Jesus, can be put on.

3196:, most baptisms were performed with the candidates naked—as is evidenced by most of the early portrayals of baptism (some of which are shown in this article), and the early Church Fathers and other Christian writers. Deaconesses helped female candidates for reasons of modesty. 10052: 5545:

Baptism is the remissions for sins, it washes away sins and gives spiritual life; it is a symbolization through the death, burial, and resurrection of Christ. Churches of Christ have historically had the most conservative position on baptism among the various branches of the

6607:

down with the first drop. When he washes his arms to his elbows and his feet to his ankles, he is purified from every sin and fault like the day he was born from his mother. If he stands for prayer, Allah will raise his status by a degree. If he sits, he will sit in peace."

3423:, 1212–13). It configures the person to Christ (CCC 1272), and obliges the Christian to share in the church's apostolic and missionary activity (CCC 1270). The Catholic holds that there are three types of baptism by which one can be saved: sacramental baptism (with water), 2874:, from which the English verb "baptize" is derived, as "dip, plunge", and gives examples of plunging a sword into a throat or an embryo and for drawing wine by dipping a cup in the bowl; for New Testament usage it gives two meanings: "baptize", with which it associates the 2905:"While it is true that the basic root meaning of the Greek words for baptize and baptism is immerse/immersion, it is not true that the words can simply be reduced to this meaning, as can be seen from Mark 10:38–39, Luke 12:50, Matthew 3:11 Luke 3:16 and Corinthians10:2." 2189:, do not practice water baptism at all. Among denominations that practice baptism, differences occur in the manner and mode of baptizing and in the understanding of the significance of the rite. Most Christians baptize using the trinitarian formula "in the name of the 5376:

A comparative summary of the practice of baptism throughout various Christian denominations is given below. (This section does not give a complete listing of denominations, and therefore, it only mentions a fraction of the churches practicing "believer's baptism".)

3242:

if you were without a body, He would hand over these bodiless gifts as naked to you. But because the soul is closely linked to the body, He hands over the perceivable ones to you with conceivable things. (Chrysostom to Matthew, speech 82, 4, c. 390 A.D.)

4940:. Latter-day Saints believe that baptism must be by full immersion, and by a precise ritualized ordinance: if some part of the participant is not fully immersed, or the ordinance was not recited verbatim, the ritual must be repeated. It typically occurs in a 4152:

For a new convert the general practice is that baptism also allows the person to be a registered member of the local Baptist congregation (though some churches have adopted "new members classes" as an additional mandatory step for congregational membership).

4719:, provided for converts from non-Christian backgrounds and others not baptized as infants. Baptism by non-Catholic Christians is valid if the formula and water are present, and so converts from other Christian denominations are not given a Catholic baptism. 14355:

They believe baptism to be an ordinance appointed by Christ; not only for the solemn admission of the party baptized into the visible church, also to be to him a sign or emblem of regeneration, and of his presenting himself to God, through Jesus Christ, to

2893:

does not exclusively mean dip, plunge or immerse (it is used with literal and figurative meanings such as "sink", "disable", "overwhelm", "go under", "overborne", "draw from a bowl"), lexical sources typically cite this as a meaning of the word in both the

7115:

The practice of sprinkling, pouring, or immersing three times in the act of baptism. This ancient practice emphasized the distinctions of the three members of the Trinity, even as the act of baptism itself was one action that emphasizes the oneness of the

4863:

to assess their suitability (regarding true repentance and conversion). Elders approve candidates for baptism if the candidates are considered to understand what is expected of members of the religion and to demonstrate sincere dedication to the faith.

2636:

became the normal mode of baptism between the twelfth and fourteenth centuries, though immersion was still practiced into the sixteenth. In the medieval period, some radical Christians rejected the practice of baptism as a sacrament. Sects such as the

13090: 4487:

Reformed Christians believe that immersion is not necessary for baptism to be properly performed, but that pouring or sprinkling are acceptable. Only ordained ministers are permitted to administer baptism in Reformed churches, with no allowance for

4361:

Baptism is not only a sign of profession and mark of difference whereby Christians are distinguished from others that are not baptized; but it is also a sign of regeneration or the new birth. The Baptism of young children is to be retained in the

9652: 6052:(CCC 1265) Baptism not only purifies from all sins, but also makes the neophyte "a new creature", an adopted son of God, who has become a "partaker of the divine nature",member of Christ and co-heir with him, and a temple of the Holy Spirit 4867:

Most baptisms among Jehovah's Witnesses are performed at scheduled assemblies and conventions by elders and ministerial servants, in special pools, or sometimes oceans, rivers, or lakes, depending on circumstances, and rarely occur at local

4492:, though baptisms performed by non-ministers are generally considered valid. Reformed churches, while rejecting the baptismal ceremonies of the Roman Catholic church, accept the validity of baptisms performed with them and do not rebaptize. 10255:

Wilks, John (April 30, 2013). "The New Evangelical Subordinationism? Perspectives on the Equality of God the Father and God the Son Dennis Jowers and H. Wayne House (eds.) Eugene: Pickwick, 2012. 464pp. pb. $ 51, ISBN 978-1-60899-852-4".

3453:...Through the waters of Baptism those who are born into this world dead in sin are not only born again and made members of the Church, but being stamped with a spiritual seal they become able and fit to receive the other Sacraments. ... 6744:

As of 2010, out of a total of about 2,100,000,000 Christians, infant baptism is in use in the Catholic Church (1,100,000,000), the Eastern Orthodox Church (225,000,000), most of the 77,000,000 members of the Anglicanism, Lutherans, and

3264:

Changing customs and concerns regarding modesty probably contributed to the practice of permitting or requiring the baptismal candidate to either retain their undergarments (as in many Renaissance paintings of baptism such as those by

2816:"plunge, dip") and is also sometimes called "complete immersion". It is the form of baptism in which the water completely covers the candidate's body. Submersion is practiced in the Orthodox and several other Eastern Churches. In the 3887:

recognise the validity of baptisms performed within the Eastern Orthodox Communion. Some also recognise baptisms performed by Catholic Churches. Any supposed baptism not performed using the Trinitarian formula is considered invalid.

8690: 8761:

Theological dictionary of the New Testament. 1964–c1976. Vols. 5–9 edited by Gerhard Friedrich. Vol. 10 compiled by Ronald Pitkin. (G. Kittel, G. W. Bromiley & G. Friedrich, Ed.) (electronic ed.) (1:529–530). Grand Rapids, MI:

5088:

argued that water baptism was only something that happened until the time of Christ, but that now, people are baptised inwardly by the spirit of Christ, and hence there is no need for the external sacrament of water baptism, which

8752:, Gal.10.447; ... 2. draw wine by dipping the cup in the bowl, Aristopho 14.5; 'φιάλαις β. ἐκ . . κρατήρων' ..." The usage examples quoted here mean "a sword into his throat"; "a sword into the foetus"; "draw with cups from bowls" 10004: 4769:

The Catholic Church holds that those who are ignorant of Christ's Gospel and of the church, but who seek the truth and do God's will as they understand it, may be supposed to have an implicit desire for baptism and can be saved:

4271:

minority that downplays the importance of baptism to avoid sectarianism, but the broader trend is to "reexamine the richness of the biblical teaching of baptism and to reinforce its central and essential place in Christianity."

2968:, literally "be baptized", "be immersed", a fact obscured by English versions that use "wash" as a translation of both verbs. Zodhiates concludes that the washing of the hands was done by immersing them. The Liddell–Scott–Jones 9271:

Theological Dictionary of the New Testament. 1964–c1976. Vols. 5–9 edited by Gerhard Friedrich. Vol. 10 compiled by Ronald Pitkin. (G. Kittel, G. W. Bromiley & G. Friedrich, Ed.) (electronic ed.) (1:545). Grand Rapids, MI:

9186:

2009 p45 "This word occurs but four times in the Septuagint, and in no case with the Baptist meaning. 1st. "Judith baptized herself in a fountain of water, by the camp." (Judith xii. 7.) She was then purifying herself from her

6147:

A public expression of faith for a person who has committed to follow Jesus. It also symbolizes a person's cleansing of sin and gives a person a chance to openly profess their faith in front of the church, friends, and family.

4198:

that the immersion baptism practiced within the Baptist churches as found within the United States did not extend in a "regular line of succession...from John the Baptist – but from old Zeke Holliman and his true yoke-fellow,

4790:

In Eastern Orthodoxy, baptism is considered a sacrament and mystery which transforms the old and sinful person into a new and pure one, where the old life, the sins, any mistakes made are gone and a clean slate is given. In

14764: 8717: 2936:. Jesus' omission of this action is similar to that of his disciples: "Then came to Jesus scribes and Pharisees, which were of Jerusalem, saying, Why do thy disciples transgress the tradition of the elders? for they wash ( 14753:

Seventh-day Adventist Church Manual: Revised 2015 and Updated 2016 19th Edition, ed. The Secretariat of General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists (Hagerstown, Maryland: Review and Herald Publishing Association, 2016),

2964:

over them, as is the only form admitted by present Jewish custom. In the second of the two passages, it is actually the hands that are specifically identified as "washed", not the entire person, for whom the verb used is

3944:". If the person to be baptized is at least fourteen years old, that person's baptism is to be referred to the bishop, so that he can decide whether to confer the baptism himself. If no ordinary minister is available, a 3285:

and others) or to wear, as is almost universally the practice today, baptismal robes. These robes are most often white, symbolizing purity. Some groups today allow any suitable clothes to be worn, such as trousers and a

4247:, understanding baptism by immersion to be a necessary part of conversion. The most significant disagreements concerned the extent to which a correct understanding of the role of baptism is necessary for its validity. 2952:, the ordinary word for washing) their hands thoroughly, observing the tradition of the elders; and when they come from the market place, they do not eat unless they wash themselves (literally, "baptize themselves"— 14319: 9804: 9106:'Βάπτω dip, immerse', Balz, H. R., & Schneider, G. (1990–c1993). Exegetical dictionary of the New Testament. Translation of: Exegetisches Worterbuch zum Neuen Testament. (1:195). Grand Rapids, Mich.: Eerdmans. 3895:

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints stresses that baptism must be administered by one having proper authority; consequently, the church does not recognize the baptism of any other church as effective.

4302:

one is incorporated into Christ and so becomes a child of God" (italics are in the source). Baptism is understood as a confessional expression of faith and repentance, rather than a "work" that earns salvation.

11053:, March 1, 1963, page 147, "Because he is a minister, any competent male member is called on to perform funerals, baptisms and weddings, and to conduct the service in annual commemoration of the Lord's death." 6136:

Father, Son, and Holy Spirit (although members of the United Church of God doctrinally believe in Binitarianism believing that the Holy Spirit is a power of God and Jesus Christ rather than a separate person)

3052:

is reflected in English Bibles rendering "wash", where Jewish ritual washing is meant: for example Mark 7:4 states that the Pharisees "except they wash (Greek "baptize"), they do not eat", and "baptize" where

8779:, báphō, to dip, and plúnō, to wash by dipping are used', Zodhiates, S. (2000, c1992, c1993). The Complete Word Study Dictionary : New Testament (electronic ed.) (G908). Chattanooga, TN: AMG Publishers. 3135:

3 times with reference to the specific Christian rite (4 times if account is taken of its use in some manuscripts of Colossians 2:12, where, however, it is most likely to have been changed from the original

6595:, which takes someone from major ritual impurity (janabah) to lesser ritual impurity, which is then purified by wudu. If one is in a state of janabah, both ghusl and wudu are required if one wants to pray. 6097:

One of two sacraments. Baptism is an outward sign of God's inward grace. It may or may not be necessary for membership in a local congregation. However, it is a common practice for both infants and adults.

4167:, rebaptism may be required by the local congregation if performed in a non-Baptist church – and, in extreme cases, even if performed within a Baptist church that wasn't an Independent Baptist congregation) 3841:

due to concerns about the validity of the sacraments in those traditions. The Catholic Church has explicitly denied the validity of the baptism conferred in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

7317: 3899:

Jehovah's Witnesses do not recognise any other baptism occurring after 1914 as valid, as they believe that they are now the one true church of Christ, and that the rest of "Christendom" is false religion.

9977:

The Memoirs and Remains of Rev. Willard Judd: Embracing a Review of Professor Stuart, a Compilation of Miscellanies, and a Biographical Sketch, by Orrin B. Judd, with an Introductory Essay, by Spencer H.

11294: 7682: 14473:

The United Methodist Church does not accept either the idea that only believer's baptism is valid or the notion that the baptism of infants magically imparts salvation apart from active personal faith.

5121:, believed that many Christians had come to rely on the outward signs of spiritual grace rather than on grace itself. They believed what was important was spiritual grace itself. However, although the 3573:) also baptize infants on the basis of texts, such as Matthew 19:14, which are interpreted as supporting full church membership for children. In these denominations, baptism is immediately followed by 3445:

spoke of baptism and profession of the true faith as what makes members of the one true church, which is the body of Jesus Christ himself, as God the Holy Spirit has taught through the Apostle Paul:

10599: 9119:, Louw, J. P., & Nida, E. A. (1996, c1989). Greek-English lexicon of the New Testament: Based on semantic domains (electronic ed. of the 2nd edition.) (1:522). New York: United Bible societies. 10628: 6588:, and so wudu is often done before salah. However, it is permissible to pray more than one salah without repeating wudu, as long as ritual purity is not broken, for example by using the bathroom. 3773:

Another essential condition is use of water. A baptism in which some liquid that would not usually be called water, such as wine, milk, soup or fruit juice was used would not be considered valid.

14888: 12499: 9885: 8402: 5987:

A sacrament and means of grace. A sign and a seal of the remission of sins, regeneration, admission into the visible church, and the covenant of grace. It is an outward sign of an inward grace.

4107:, baptism is a part of the process of salvation. For Anabaptists, "believer's baptism consists of three parts, the Spirit, the water, and the blood—these three witnesses on earth." According to 3221:

and descended three times into the water, and ascended again; here also hinting by a symbol at the three days burial of Christ.... And at the self-same moment you were both dying and being born;

7846: 7655: 4566:

In Catholic teaching, baptism is stated to be "necessary for salvation by actual reception or at least by desire". Catholic discipline requires the baptism ceremony to be performed by deacons,

4236:

emerged as secondary modes when immersion was not possible. Over time these secondary modes came to replace immersion. Only those mentally capable of belief and repentance are baptized (i.e.,

3985:

condition, considering that the effect of the sacrament, such as membership of the church, is not produced by the person who baptizes, but by the Holy Spirit. For the Orthodox, while Baptism

4163:

baptisms by immersion in other denominations may be considered valid if performed after the person having professed faith in Jesus Christ (though among the more conservative groups such as

3494:

where God does the work that only God can do." Thus, they see baptism as a passive act of faith rather than a meritorious work; it "is a confession that a person has nothing to offer God".

2559:, which says "And by the compliance of his soul with all the laws of God his flesh is cleansed by being sprinkled with cleansing waters and being made holy with the waters of repentance." 5609:

Water baptism identifies a person as a disciple of Christ and celebrates the passage from an old life into a new life in Christ. Simply stated, it is an outward sign of an inward change.

4742:

The Church has always held the firm conviction that those who suffer death for the sake of the faith without having received Baptism are baptized by their death for and with Christ. This

811: 9248:

Arndt, W., Danker, F. W., & Bauer, W. (2000). A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, (3rd ed.) (165). Chicago: University of Chicago Press

4068:

The traditional form of Anabaptist baptism was pouring, the form commonly used in Western Christianity in the early 16th century when they emerged. Pouring continues to be normative in

3346:

There are differences in views about the effect of baptism for a Christian. Catholics, Orthodox, and most mainline Protestant groups assert baptism is a requirement for salvation and a

3210:

1. Therefore, I shall necessarily lay before you the sequel of yesterday's Lecture, that you may learn of what those things, which were done by you in the inner chamber, were symbolic.

9262:

Friberg, T., Friberg, B., & Miller, N. F. (2000). Vol. 4: Analytical Lexicon of the Greek New Testament. Baker's Greek New Testament Library (87). Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Books.

3171:

both occur in Josephus' Antiquities (J. AJ 18.5.2) relating to the murder of John the Baptist by Herod. This feminine form is not used elsewhere by Josephus, nor in the New Testament.

4696:

declared that baptisms in the name of "Jesus" only as well as in the name of "Father, Son and Holy Spirit" were valid. The correct interpretation of their words is disputed. Current

14054: 13444: 11040:, August 1, 1973, page 480, "In connection with baptism, it may also be noted that a baptism may be performed by a dedicated male even though no other human witnesses are present." 9220: 5408:

Baptism is considered by the majority of Anabaptist Churches (anabaptist means to baptize again) to be essential to Christian faith but not to salvation. It is considered to be an

3217:

3. Then, when you were stripped, you were anointed with exorcised oil, from the very hairs of your head to your feet, and were made partakers of the good olive-tree, Jesus Christ.

4425:" of the Spirit, the "falling" of the Spirit "upon men", by the mode in which it was administered, the pouring of water from above upon the subjects baptized. As a seal, also, or 3989:

may be administered by a deacon or any lay-person, if the newly baptized person survives, a priest must still perform the other prayers of the Rite of Baptism, and administer the

3489:

Protestants maintain a link between baptism and regeneration, but insist that it is not automatic or mechanical, and that regeneration may occur at a different time than baptism.

4852:

God. Only after baptism, is a person considered a full-fledged Witness, and an official member of the Christian Congregation. They consider baptism to constitute ordination as a

4251:

insisted that if a believer was baptized out of a desire to obey God, the baptism was valid, even if the individual did not fully understand the role baptism plays in salvation.

3698:

testifies that proclamation of the resurrection of Jesus Christ and teaching about new life lead to purification and new birth. This, in turn, is followed by eating and drinking

11732: 17487: 10822:, May 1, 1959, p. 288, "Thus, when Christ was enthroned as King A.D. 1914 it was not necessary for all true Christians to be rebaptized in recognition of his ruling position." 3160:(βαπτισμός) is clearly used of Christian baptism, rather than of a generic washing, unless the opinion of some is correct that Hebrews 6:2 may also refer to Christian baptism. 3156:(βαπτισμός), and this is the reading given in modern critical editions of the New Testament. If this reading is correct, then this is the only New Testament instance in which 7568: 3558:. Thus, baptism is literally and symbolically not only cleansing, but also dying and rising again with Christ. Catholics believe baptism is necessary to cleanse the taint of 13857: 3736:

One of the criteria for validity is use of the correct form of words. The Roman Catholic Church teaches that the use of the verb "to baptize" is essential. Catholics of the

14327: 9480:"Flavius Josephus, Antiquitates Judaicae, *ta/de e)/nestin e)n th=| ih tw=n *)iwsh/pou i(storiw=n th=s *)ioudai+kh=s a)rxaiologi/as., Whiston chapter 5, Whiston section 2" 10702: 9448: 3542:

makes clear reference to baptism as not only a symbolic burial and resurrection, but an actual supernatural transformation, one that draws parallels to the experience of

12629:"Responses to Questions Proposed: On the validity of Baptism conferred with the formula "We baptize you in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit"" 10721: 5478:

Baptism is an ordinance performed upon adults in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. It is a commitment to live Christ's teachings responsibly and joyfully.

4637: 4601:

this child: set him (her) free from original sin, make him (her) a temple of your glory, and send your Holy Spirit to dwell with him (her). Through Christ our Lord."

3626:—the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. However, they do not believe that baptism is necessary for salvation; but rather that it is an act of Christian obedience. 2916:

did not always indicate submersion. The first is Luke 11:38, which tells how a Pharisee, at whose house Jesus ate, "was astonished to see that he did not first wash (

18260: 13976: 5658:'s death, burial, and resurrection. It also signifies new birth, cleansing from sin, individual's response to God's grace, and acceptance into the faith community. 15372: 15251: 9948: 7804: 5834:

and given new birth through water and the spirit. Baptism washes away sin and clothes one in the righteousness of Christ. It is a visible sign and seal of inward

5456:

A divine ordinance, a symbolic ritual, a mechanism for publicly declaring one's faith, and a sign of having already been saved, but not necessary for salvation.

3964:, a deacon is not considered an ordinary minister. Administration of the sacrament is reserved to the parish priest or to another priest to whom he or the local 13690: 11298: 7883: 4065:

Early Anabaptists were given that name because they re-baptized persons who they felt had not been properly baptized, as they did not recognize infant baptism.

4997:

in which deceased ancestors are baptized vicariously by the living, and believe that their practice is what Paul wrote of in Corinthians 15:29. This occurs in

3762:("in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit") is also considered essential; thus these churches do not accept as valid baptisms of non- 3354:". Its importance is related to their interpretation of the meaning of the "Mystical Body of Christ" as found in the New Testament. This view is shared by the 14744:

Seventh-day Adventist Minister's Handbook, ed. Ministerial Association, The General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists (Silver Spring, Maryland, 1997), 199.

7686: 6013:– (none): do not believe in Baptism of water, but only in an inward, ongoing purification of the human spirit in a life of discipline led by the Holy Spirit. 3916:

at the turn of the 20th century. Full-immersion (submersion) baptism continues to be a common practice in many African-American Christian congregations today.

6853: 3207:

Do you not know, that so many of us as were baptized into Jesus Christ, were baptized into His death? etc... for you are not under the Law, but under grace.

2154:. In certain Christian denominations, such as the Catholic Churches, Eastern Orthodox Churches, Oriental Orthodox Churches, Assyrian Church of the East, and 6206:, rituals have contained a blessing for ships. The priest asks God to bless the vessel and protect those who sail on it. The ship is usually sprinkled with 3788:

upon the soul of the baptized and therefore a person who has already been baptized cannot be validly baptized again. This teaching was affirmed against the

3600:

Eastern Orthodox Christians usually insist on complete threefold immersion as both a symbol of death and rebirth into Christ, and as a washing away of sin.

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Thus the practice is derivative, whether from Judaism, the Mysteries or a combination (see the reference to Hellenistic Judaism in the Etymology section.)

3940:

lays down that the ordinary minister of baptism is a bishop, priest or deacon, but its administration is one of the functions "especially entrusted to the

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is not considered to be a second baptism, nor is it imagined that the person is not already Orthodox, but rather it is a fulfillment of the proper form.

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Bioethics, Law, and Human Life Issues: A Catholic Perspective on Marriage, Family, Contraception, Abortion, Reproductive Technology, and Death and Dying

7060: 4708:

accepted the resignation of a parish priest whose use of "we baptize" had invalidated "thousands of baptisms over more than 20 years". Note that in the

3837:. Some individuals of the Mennonite, Pentecostal and Adventist traditions who wish to be received into the Catholic Church may be required to receive a 15393: 10650: 7110:

The manner in which baptism is administered. Main modes of baptism are immersion (dipping or plunging), pouring (affusion), and sprinkling (aspersion).

5754:

Baptism proclaims the good news that Christ has made everyone his own and that it is only Him that everybody's new life of faith and obedience merges.

13950: 6325:

degrees of the rites of the goddess was accomplished only after a significant period of study to demonstrate his loyalty and trustworthiness, akin to

4947:

In addition, members of the LDS Church do not believe a baptism is valid unless it is performed by a Latter-day Saint one who has proper authority (a

15162: 14511: 14002: 9281:

Zodhiates, S. (2000, c1992, c1993). The Complete Word Study Dictionary : New Testament (electronic ed.) (G908). Chattanooga, TN: AMG Publishers.

4880:

Do you understand that your dedication and baptism identify you as one of Jehovah's Witnesses in association with God's spirit-directed organization?

4472:

regeneration, even in infants who are incapable of faith, by effecting faith which would come to fruition later. Baptism also initiates one into the

15296: 14600: 5576:

An ordinance essential to enter the Celestial Kingdom of Heaven and preparatory for receiving the Gift of the Holy Ghost by the laying on of hands.

5364:. They hold that those who have been baptized remain baptized, even if they renounce the Christian faith by adopting a non-Christian religion or by 4859:

Prospective candidates for baptism must express their desire to be baptized well in advance of a planned baptismal event, to allow for congregation

16936: 14254: 4589:

Church, yet sincerely seek God and moved by grace strive by their deeds to do His will as it is known to them through the dictates of conscience."

15596:. Grand Rapids, MI: W.B. Eerdmans; Geneva: W.C.C. Publications. Also mentioned on t.p.: "Institute for Ecumenical Research, Strasbourg, France". 15059: 12369: 11763:

The Encyclopedia of the Stone–Campbell Movement: Christian Church (Disciples of Christ), Christian Churches/Churches of Christ, Churches of Christ

9709:

The Encyclopedia of the Stone–Campbell Movement: Christian Church (Disciples of Christ), Christian Churches/Churches of Christ, Churches of Christ

17635: 16604: 16527: 14237: 10231: 5938:

Necessary for salvation because it conveys spiritual rebirth. Being baptized is an ordinance directed and established by Jesus and the Apostles.

5571: 5559:

Yes; because of the belief that baptism is a necessary part of salvation, some Baptists hold that the Churches of Christ endorse the doctrine of

4913: 4041:

baptism is performed by a "dedicated male" adherent. Only in extraordinary circumstances would a "dedicated" baptizer be unbaptized (see section

3411: 801: 5031:, publicly performed a ceremony of Masonic baptism in New York City. The ceremony was greeted with skepticism by many American Masons including 16816: 16348: 3877:

alone as long as the baptism was done in the name of the Holy Trinity (Father, Son and Holy Spirit). The exact procedure is dependent on local

955: 14485: 8663: 5323:

The baptism of Acts 2:36–38 is Peter's call for Israel to repent of complicity in the death of their Messiah; not as a Gospel announcement of

4592:

The Catechism of the Catholic Church also states: "Since Baptism signifies liberation from sin and from its instigator the devil, one or more

18763: 17886: 16426: 13063: 11011: 8548: 4274:

Because of the belief that baptism is a necessary part of salvation, some Baptists hold that the Churches of Christ endorse the doctrine of

2273:

has also been used metaphorically to refer to any ceremony, trial, or experience by which a person is initiated, purified, or given a name.

12628: 7781: 4712:

the formla is in the passive voice, "The servant of God N. is baptized in the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit."

3481:

Protestants recognize baptism as an outward sign of an inward reality following on an individual believer's experience of forgiving grace.

3274: 14058: 13924: 13448: 7955: 17067: 13625: 8592: 2297:, by which those preparing for baptism who die before actually receiving the sacrament are considered saved. In the Methodist tradition, 15833: 13495: 18719: 16532: 15387: 6966: 4031: 14811: 13422: 6815:, and in the New Testament) with a great latitude of meaning, including "to make Christian" and "baptisma pyros (baptism of fire)"" — 6042:

Usually by pouring in the West, by submersion or immersion in the East; sprinkling admitted only if the water then flows on the head.

4700:

requires the Trinitarian formula and water for validity. The formula requires "I baptize" rather than "we baptize", as clarified by a

18270: 14372: 13742: 11729: 9465: 8170: 7928: 7426: 5894:

The individual receives the pledge of the forgiveness of sins and admission through God's covenant through the blood of Jesus Christ

15814: 13236: 12959:, published by Jehovah's Witnesses, page 215, "Baptisms are usually performed at assemblies and conventions of Jehovah's Witnesses." 8970: 6635:. The newborn baby is also included in this process, in which he is bathed with boiling milk and then he is garlanded with flowers. 4203:" as during 1639 Holliman and Williams first immersion baptized each other and then immersion baptized the ten other members of the 3514:, Iowa, includes a small pool for immersion of adults and an eight-sided font symbolizing the "eighth" day of Christ's Resurrection. 2729:

is the pouring of water over the head. Traditionally, a person is sprinkled, poured, or immersed three times for each person of the

18222: 18174: 15879: 14028: 13846: 11015: 7572: 4967:

and is also symbolic of the baptized individual discarding their "natural" self and donning a new identity as a disciple of Jesus.

4286:

toward God" (1 Peter 3:21). One author from the churches of Christ describes the relationship between faith and baptism this way, "

13776: 12890: 9479: 4449:

teaches that baptism is a sign and a seal, recognizing three modes of baptism as being valid: immersion, aspersion, and affusion.

2555:

describe ritual practices involving washing, bathing, sprinkling, and immersing. One example of such a text is a DSS known as the

15104: 12093: 7385: 6039:

It erases the original and all personal sins. The sanctifying grace, the grace of justification is given by God through baptism.

11536: 10446: 6456:, "hand of truth") with the priest. The final blessing involves the priest laying his right hand on the baptized person's head. 4756:

For catechumens who die before their Baptism, their explicit desire to receive it, together with repentance for their sins, and

19104: 18152: 18142: 17906: 17685: 14289: 14197: 12020: 11022:

Brethren who hold the Aaronic Priesthood have authority to perform certain priesthood ordinances. Priests may perform baptisms…

10966: 10772: 10706: 10342: 8371: 8234: 5688:

Baptism is the initiator the salvation experience and for the remissions of sins and is the actual supernatural transformation

5649: 4877:

On the basis of the sacrifice of Jesus Christ, have you repented of your sins and dedicated yourself to Jehovah to do his will?

4716: 4023: 911: 858: 12451: 2976:

to mean "perform ablutions", not "submerge". References to the cleaning of vessels which use βαπτίζω also refer to immersion.

2944:) not their hands when they eat bread". The other Gospel passage pointed to is: "The Pharisees...do not eat unless they wash ( 2181:(1484–1531), have denied its necessity. Though water baptism is extremely common among Christian denominations, some, such as 18731: 15715: 15557: 15401: 15195: 15142: 15088: 14726: 14699: 12587: 12473: 12254: 12179: 11770: 11706: 11640: 11582: 11425: 11361: 11247: 11171: 11143: 11114: 10472: 10384: 10221: 10014: 9958: 9863: 9814: 9745: 9716: 9662: 9377: 9230: 8885: 8827: 8727: 8700: 8673: 8412: 8071:. Vol. 1. Translated by Bromiley, Geoffrey. Grand Rapids, MI, USA: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. pp. 529–530. 8033: 7965: 7938: 7856: 7631: 7606: 7552: 7461: 7411: 7297: 7268: 7137: 7100: 6250:"Baptism of Dolls": the custom of 'dolly dunking' was once a common practice in parts of the United Kingdom, particularly in 6242:

of the church may, at the sound of the bell, put the demons to flight, protect from storms, and call the faithful to prayer.

3865:

Brethren, Assemblies of God, or Baptist traditions can be received into the Eastern Orthodox Church through the sacrament of

10725: 9758: 6460:(fresh, natural, flowing water) is a requirement for baptism, therefore can only take place in rivers. All rivers are named 5067:(a historic explanation of Quaker theology from the 17th century), explains Quakers' opposition to baptism with water thus: 4621:. Sanctifying grace, the grace of justification, given by God by baptism, erases the original sin and personal actual sins. 18856: 17836: 13883: 13175: 12401: 10404: 8180: 6762: 5320:

The great commission and its baptism is directed to early Jewish believers, not the Gentile believers of mid-Acts or later.

4521: 4120:, echoing Jesus' words that "they would be baptized with His baptism, witnessing to the world when their blood was spilt." 3507: 1163: 833: 13585: 8580: 6754: 3685:, gave the views of a commission of experts brought together under the aegis of the World Council of Churches. It states: 2924:—literally, "was baptized") before dinner". This is the passage that Liddell and Scott cites as an instance of the use of 19094: 18894: 17628: 17353: 17200: 15726: 15353: 13980: 10595: 10227: 8745: 7799: 6770: 6185:

The word "baptism" or "christening" is sometimes used to describe the naming or inauguration of certain objects for use.

5790:

of God's Messianic Kingdom; and the holy spirit as God's active force or the force by which God causes things to happen.

5013:, French Freemasons developed rituals to replace those of the Church, including baptism. Chrétien-Guillaume Riebesthal's 3111:), found only in Hebrews 12:24 and Peter 1:2, a noun used to indicate the symbolic cleansing by the Old Testament priest. 2048: 796: 15446: 14360:. It is also a covenant of grace, and by Christ's own appointment, is to continue in the church to the end of the world. 10176: 8579:

In scientific contexts the two words are often understood as mutually exclusive. Examples are found in mathematics (see

8349: 6631:

religion follow baptism, where it is called Karah Pujan. In this, the person who is being baptized is bathed in boiling

3261:

Christ during His crucifixion, and the crucifixion of the "old man" of the repentant sinner in preparation for baptism.

2793:

which baptism is generally depicted in early Christian art. In the West, this method of baptism began to be replaced by

17791: 16872: 16774: 15434: 12003: 11908: 10549: 10524: 8375: 8282: 8246: 7436: 6778: 6689: 5916:

Baptism signifies the acceptance of Christ Jesus as Saviour and are willingly to obey him righteously and in holiness.

4827:(and other Eastern Orthodox) churches has remained largely unchanged for over 1500 years. This fact is witnessed to by 4804: 3777:

of the sacrament. Doubt about the faith of the baptizer is thus no ground for doubt about the validity of the baptism.

3185: 948: 14568: 8933: 6426:, not of initiation. They are possibly the earliest people to practice baptism. Mandaeans undergo baptism on Sundays ( 2632:

infant baptism became common and the rite was significantly simplified and increasingly emphasized. In Western Europe

208: 18780: 17879: 15785: 15754: 15688: 15637: 15601: 15530: 15366: 14996: 14934: 14654: 14549: 13694: 13342: 13274: 13210: 12866: 12859:

St. Cyril of Jerusalem's lectures on the Christian sacraments: the Procatechesis and the five mystagogical Catecheses

12808: 12353: 12320: 12287: 12229: 12204: 12142: 11831:

we are preserved in it, or, when we fall from it by sins against conscience, we are restored to it by true penitence.

11665: 11457: 10422: 10239: 8929: 8878: 8521: 7875: 7817: 7757: 7519: 7395: 7243: 7218: 5604: 5299: 5281: 5223: 5166: 4705: 4570:, or bishops, but in an emergency such as danger of death, anyone can licitly baptize. This teaching is based on the 4567: 4545: 4243:

Churches of Christ have historically had the most conservative position on baptism among the various branches of the

3125:(βαπτισμός), Later this is found only in writings by Christians. In the New Testament, it appears at least 21 times: 1149: 1128: 245: 227: 125: 72: 15656: 15266: 14211: 11331: 5205: 4256:

require rebaptism by immersion of converts, even those who were previously baptized by immersion in other churches.

3641:

baptize only in the name of Jesus Christ, citing Peter's preaching baptism in the name of Jesus as their authority.

3121:

appearing to originate in the New Testament, and probably should not be confused with the earlier Jewish concept of

180: 19024: 17482: 17358: 17205: 13108: 12442: 11486: 11240:

No Strings Attached: Boundary Lines in Pleasant Places: A History of Warren Street / Pleasant Oaks Mennonite Church

6142: 5020:

Lodges in Louisiana and Wisconsin performed baptism ceremonies in 1859, though they were widely condemned by their

4933: 4860: 4529: 4354: 4260: 3419: 3003:"baptized" has a wider reference than just "baptism" and in Jewish context primarily applies to the masculine noun 868: 11508: 8849: 6850: 4433:

Methodists recognize three modes of baptism as being valid—"immersion, sprinkling, or pouring" in the name of the

4160:

baptisms by other than immersion are not recognized as valid and therefore rebaptism by immersion is required; and

2979:

As already mentioned, the lexicographical work of Zodhiates says that, in the second of these two cases, the verb

18291: 18189: 18157: 17274: 11517: 9161: 6087: 4204: 3659: 3303: 2238: 603: 13651: 11188: 9654:

Ten Christian Foundational Studies for new converts - Teachers book: Teacher's book for Discipleship program one

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Baptism is disregarded as necessary for salvation but instead recognizes as an outward sign of an inward change

4406: 4012:

and many other Protestant denominations, the ordinary minister of baptism is an ordained or appointed minister.

19089: 18983: 18232: 18147: 17621: 15297:"Ballia News : आस्था या अन्धविश्वास, खौलते दूध से बच्ची को नहलाया, कहा- सुख शांति के लिए जरूरी है ये पूजा" 14169: 13720: 11807:

By Baptism we are regenerated and renewed; by the Lord's Supper we are fed and nourished unto eternal life. In

9585: 8584: 6580:

is a practice that Muslims practice to go from ritual impurity to ritual purity. Ritual purity is required for

6037:

God has bound salvation to the sacrament of Baptism, but he himself is not bound by his sacraments. (CCC 1257).

5960:

Water Baptism is an ordinance, a symbolic ritual used to witness to having accepted Christ as personal Savior.

5263: 5190: 3069: 806: 751: 187: 165: 17950: 12655: 6954: 6930: 6906: 6882: 5332:

the latter being the one baptism for today. The one baptism for today, it is asserted, is the "baptism of the

2173:

Certain schools of Christian thought (such as Catholic and Lutheran theology) regard baptism as necessary for

18790: 18112: 17492: 16921: 16908: 16489: 13135: 11399:

The great iron wheel examined; or, its false spokes extracted, and an exhibition of Elder Graves, its builder

10164: 5867: 5749: 4917: 4196:

The Great Iron Wheel Examined; or, Its False Spokes Extracted, and an Exhibition of Elder Graves, Its Builder

3833:

denominations; Christians of these traditions are received into the Catholic Church through the sacrament of

3706:

indicates that birth by water and Spirit becomes the gracious means of entry into the place where God rules.

1804: 941: 512: 466: 434: 14414:

In United Methodist churches, the water of baptism may be administered by sprinkling, pouring, or immersion.

13821: 13298: 9056: 7160: 18795: 17872: 16625: 16252: 16204: 15872: 13954: 13126: 11844: 8860: 8748:: "βαπτ-ίζω, A. dip, plunge, 'ξίφος εἰς σφαγήν' J.BJ2.18.4; 'σπάθιον εἰς τὸ ἔμβρυον' Sor.2.63:—Pass., of a 8300:"Doctrinal and Physical Marginality in Christian Death: The Burial of Unbaptized Infants in Medieval Italy" 6268:

Many cultures practice or have practiced initiation rites, with or without the use of water, including the

6060: 5052: 4937: 4803:

by becoming an official member of the Orthodox Church. During the service, the Orthodox priest blesses the

4383: 2860: 2618: 2298: 2210: 14515: 14262: 14006: 9870:

New baptismal fonts, therefore, should be constructed to allow for the immersion of infants, at least, ...

8108:

Buckley, Jorunn Jacobsen. The Mandaeans: Ancient Texts and Modern People. Oxford University Press, 2002.p4

7345:"Towards Unity in Baptism: Exploring the Current State and Future Possibilities of Ecumenical Recognition" 5963:

Submersion. Also stress the necessity of a "second" Baptism of a special outpouring from the Holy Spirit.

18866: 18647: 18509: 17711: 17705: 16730: 15930: 15568: 15037: 14646: 14597: 14461: 14402: 13655: 12345: 12312: 12279: 11959: 10106: 10073: 7879: 7016: 6795: 6350: 5996:

Yes, the outward means by which the Holy Spirit inwardly accomplishes regeneration and remission of sins

5977: 5596: 4525: 4464: 4458: 4330: 3981: 3417:

For Roman Catholics, baptism by water is a sacrament of initiation into the life of the children of God (

3389: 2658: 2198: 741: 444: 194: 15063: 14183: 13520: 12422: 10373:

The 1917 Or Pio-Benedictine Code of Canon Law: In English Translation with Extensive Scholarly Apparatus

10320: 10128: 10095: 9399: 8477: 6234:

by the bishop, before he anoints it with the oil of the infirm without and with chrism within; a fuming

5055:) do not believe in the baptism of either children or adults with water, rejecting all forms of outward 18976: 18938: 18425: 17811: 17781: 17690: 17019: 16280: 16001: 15158: 14226: 10680: 10117: 9928: 8772: 6790: 4998: 4948: 2230: 1156: 13906: 13799: 13572: 10773:"The Question Of The Validity Of Baptism Conferred In The Church Of Jesus Christ Of Latter-Day Saints" 10139: 9574: 9563: 9354: 5535:

Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit (although Christadelphians do not believe in the Nicean trinity)

19114: 19099: 19019: 19009: 18971: 18726: 18536: 18504: 18458: 18435: 17821: 17796: 17670: 17644: 17462: 17331: 15777: 14141: 13553: 13328: 13260: 13196: 13151: 11319: 10450: 10180: 10150: 10048: 9597: 9403: 9350: 9294: 8776: 7321: 7289: 6985: 6332:

Jan Bremmer has written on the putative connection between rites from mystery religions and baptism:

6304:

Many scholars have drawn parallels between rites from mystery religions and baptism in Christianity.

6230:) bells, at least in France, since the 11th century. It is derived from the washing of the bell with 6194: 5852: 5626: 5324: 4952: 4738:

who die before they can be baptized. The Catechism of the Catholic Church describes these two forms:

4609:

repeated: just as a man can be born only once, so he is baptized only once. For this reason the holy

4341: 4187: 4081: 3961: 3752: 3673: 3650: 2282: 1135: 1053: 838: 791: 781: 636: 476: 439: 15445: 13564: 13539: 13406: 10651:"Catholics, Reformed Christians Publicly Sign Historic Agreement To Recognize Each Other's Baptisms" 9991: 7181: 176: 18999: 18904: 18899: 18714: 18679: 18605: 18561: 18556: 18353: 18179: 18024: 17921: 17916: 17769: 17754: 17700: 17695: 17433: 17289: 16826: 16115: 14489: 13382: 13131: 12447: 10400: 9334: 9290: 7185: 6423: 6372: 5941:

Submersion. Also stress the necessity of a baptism of the Holy Spirit (Acts 2:38; 8:14–17, 35–38).

5777:

dedication of one's life to Jehovah. (1 Peter 2:21) However, baptism does not guarantee salvation.

5727: 5259: 5152: 5009:

Due to tensions between the Roman Catholic Church and Freemasons in France in the aftermath of the

4872:. Prior to baptism, at the conclusion of a pre-baptism talk, candidates must affirm two questions: 4715:

Offspring of practicing Catholic parents are typically baptized as infants. Baptism is part of the

4642: 4571: 4501: 4212: 4100: 3884: 3634: 3437: 2614: 2249: 1219: 906: 853: 161: 58: 32: 28: 15355:

Initiation into Christ: Ecumenical Reflections and Common Teaching on Preparation for Baptism]

14432: 14155: 9542: 9407: 9346: 9330: 9326: 9322: 9302: 5017:(Masonic Ritual for All Rites), published in Strasbourg in 1826, includes one such baptismal rite. 4093:

self." Today all modes of baptism (such as pouring and immersion) can be found among Anabaptists.

3252: 292: 18684: 18418: 18323: 18212: 18162: 18019: 17936: 17911: 17806: 17602: 17172: 15865: 13568: 13535: 13531: 12706: 12373: 12053: 11192: 10414: 10084: 10032: 9830: 9626: 9318: 9314: 9310: 9198:

Washing in Water: Trajectories of Ritual Bathing in the Hebrew Bible and Second Temple Literature

8555: 8513: 7774: 7511: 7189: 6989: 6674: 6560:. It essentially consists of pouring holy water from the spring on the child's head three times. 6552:(literally: "to seal"). Traditionally, Yazidi children are baptised at birth with water from the 6083: 5835: 5705: 5683: 5252: 5201: 5125:

does not practice baptism, they are not opposed to baptism within other Christian denominations.

4505: 4096: 3973: 3861: 3829:

is administered, with a formula on the lines of "If you are not yet baptized, I baptize you...."

3745: 3566: 2828:

of the baptism of infants. It is seen as obligatory among some groups that have arisen since the

2710: 2450: 2226: 2041: 1226: 1191: 1114: 916: 873: 648: 497: 260: 154: 16504: 15281: 14862: 14428:

History and Exposition of the Twenty-five Articles of Religion of the Methodist Episcopal Church

13928: 13904:

For a more thorough Latter-day Saint explanation of the Godhead with scripture references, see:

13542: 9614: 9419: 9306: 9298: 9086: 9000: 7286:

Receptive Ecumenism and the Renewal of the Ecumenical Movement: The Path of Ecclesial Conversion

4144:, showing a Baptist minister changing clothes in front of horrified women after administering a 3721:

priest greeting an infant and its godparents on the steps of the church at the beginning of the

3330: 2065: 1177: 19119: 19004: 18595: 18453: 18395: 18286: 18265: 18030: 17816: 17190: 17099: 16866: 16737: 16594: 16223: 15849: 13884:"What the Church of Christ Believes About Baptism — Seeking The Lost –International Radio" 13233: 12171: 11482: 8581:

Ralph Abraham, Jerrold E. Marsden, Tudor S. Ra iu, Manifolds, Tensor Analysis, and Applications

8404:

The New Cambridge Modern History: Volume 3, Counter-Reformation and Price Revolution, 1559-1610

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Traditionally by pouring or sprinkling, since the 18th century also immersion and submersion.

4484:, which is considered the rite of initiation into the covenant of grace in the Old Testament. 19063: 18662: 18388: 18197: 18100: 18055: 17984: 17801: 17749: 17732: 17717: 16941: 15986: 15467: 15383: 15351: 15185: 15078: 13499: 13068: 12578: 12107: 12086:

The Discipline of the Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection (Original Allegheny Conference)

11934: 11898: 11752: 11750: 11740: 9853: 8962: 8429: 8344: 8023: 6313: 6091: 5848: 5662: 5409: 5361: 4987: 4964: 4960: 4792: 4746:, like the desire for Baptism, brings about the fruits of Baptism without being a sacrament. 4517: 4509: 4371: 3785: 3226:

Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lecture 20 (On the Mysteries. II. of Baptism), Romans 6:3–14

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the view that this is an experience of grace separate from and after salvation was the same.

7823: 7202: 6942: 6918: 6894: 6869: 6835: 6831: 6816: 6598:

Although original sin does not exist in Islam, wudu is widely regarded to remove sins. In a

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worn by the baptized and places it on their forehead. This is then followed by a handshake (

4370:(the first work of grace) is essential to one's salvation; during the second work of grace, 4022:

In The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, only a man who has been ordained to the

3969:

even by the mother or father, if another person is not available who knows how to baptize."

2512:

is traditionally considered to be the location for the Baptism of Jesus and the ministry of

18884: 18834: 18819: 18696: 18405: 18305: 18255: 18250: 18207: 18167: 18095: 17665: 17229: 16961: 16696: 15819: 14127: 13418: 13334: 13266: 13202: 11540: 8771:'In the Sept.: 2 Kgs. 5:13, 14 we have loúō (3068), to bathe and baptízomai. See also 8099:

Drower, Ethel Stefana. The Mandaeans of Iraq and Iran. Oxford at the Clarendon Press, 1937.

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The sacrament of initiation into Christ's holy church whereby one is incorporated into the

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are present at baptism and vow to uphold the Christian education and life of the baptized.

2996: 2798: 2540: 2376: 2302: 2139: 1212: 562: 335: 15108: 14457: 14398: 14376: 13768: 13746: 11955: 11870: 11747: 9920: 9505:"Flavius Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews, Book 18, Whiston chapter 5, Whiston section 2" 3796:

and is therefore considered valid even if administered in heretical or schismatic groups.

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The vast majority of Christian denominations admit the theological idea that baptism is a

8: 19109: 19053: 19029: 19014: 18933: 18923: 18909: 18889: 18879: 18849: 18829: 18758: 18489: 18318: 18245: 18075: 18004: 17931: 17660: 17589: 17326: 17316: 17239: 17214: 16537: 16271: 16247: 15499:. Reformed Episcopal Pamphlets. Philadelphia, PA: Reformed Episcopal Publication Society. 15491:. 26 pp. N.B.: States the Evangelical Anglican position of the Reformed Episcopal Church. 15489:. Reformed Episcopal Pamphlets. Philadelphia, PA: Reformed Episcopal Publication Society. 14198:"The Return of Christ: What Happens? What Will Jesus Do? | Bible Questions Answered" 13482: 11418:

How to Be a Perfect Stranger: A Guide to Etiquette in Other People's Religious Ceremonies

9698: 9696: 9694: 9009: 8775:, where plúnō (4150), to wash clothes by dipping, and loúō (3068), to bathe are used. In 8262: 8222: 6817:

The University of Texas at Austin, College of Liberal Arts, Linguistics Research Center,

6808: 6709: 6176: 5801: 4312: 4191: 4137: 4112: 4108: 4104: 3952:

has appointed for this purpose may licitly do the baptism; indeed in a case of necessity

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Baptism in the Early Church: History, Theology, and Liturgy in the First Five Centuries

8501: 8083:

Baptism in the Early Church: History, Theology, and Liturgy in the First Five Centuries

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Father, and the Son, and the Holy Ghost (the LDS Church does not teach a belief in the

5540: 4853: 4828: 4760:, assures them the salvation that they were not able to receive through the sacrament. 4513: 4224: 4184: 4027: 3977: 3965: 3949: 3570: 3490: 3482: 3399: 3335: 3200: 2492: 2186: 2111:

either partially or completely, traditionally three times, once for each person of the

2034: 1540: 1363: 1358: 1198: 972: 668: 661: 552: 547: 532: 417: 345: 14889:"IN PICTURES: Good Friday dolly dunking at Fenton Bebibell well | the Cornishman" 14837: 14740: 14738: 14419: 14003:"Eastern Orthodox Church – Beliefs and Practices of the Eastern Orthodox Denomination" 11080: 8637: 5780:

Submersion only; typical candidates are baptized at district and circuit conventions.

4982:, as Latter-day Saints do not believe the doctrine of original sin. Mormonism rejects 2757:

J.B. Lightfoot, Stephen Tompkins, Dan Graves, The Didache, Christian History Institute

1170: 18965: 18844: 18750: 18674: 18573: 18546: 18465: 18413: 18363: 18122: 18090: 18085: 18080: 18070: 18060: 18009: 17846: 17841: 17680: 17538: 17304: 16793: 16673: 16067: 16033: 16028: 15791: 15781: 15760: 15750: 15711: 15694: 15684: 15643: 15633: 15616: 15597: 15553: 15536: 15526: 15509: 15430: 15407: 15397: 15362: 15334: 15191: 15138: 15122: 15084: 15002: 14992: 14973: 14940: 14930: 14722: 14695: 14684: 14650: 14545: 13348: 13338: 13280: 13270: 13216: 13206: 12872: 12862: 12814: 12804: 12583: 12349: 12316: 12283: 12250: 12225: 12200: 12175: 12160: 12138: 11999: 11904: 11811:, especially that of infants, faith is kindled by the Holy Spirit; in the use of the 11766: 11702: 11661: 11636: 11578: 11453: 11421: 11243: 11167: 11139: 11110: 10801: 10545: 10520: 10428: 10418: 10380: 10273: 10235: 10010: 9954: 9859: 9810: 9741: 9712: 9671: 9658: 9373: 9226: 8958: 8881: 8874: 8823: 8723: 8696: 8669: 8527: 8517: 8451: 8408: 8278: 8267: 8242: 8227: 8176: 8029: 7983: 7961: 7934: 7852: 7813: 7753: 7627: 7602: 7548: 7525: 7515: 7457: 7432: 7391: 7366: 7293: 7264: 7239: 7214: 7203: 7133: 7096: 7093:

The Westminster Dictionary of Theological Terms, Second Edition: Revised and Expanded

6981: 6868:— two parallel online sources, Search God's Word and Eliyah, for "Strong's numbers": 6569: 6482: 6432: 6281: 6223: 5831: 5804:

into the church by which a person receives forgiveness of sins and eternal salvation

5010: 4727: 4489: 4477: 4468: 4111:: (1) In believer's baptism, the Holy Spirit witnesses the candidate entering into a 3926: 3593: 3527: 3519: 3424: 3359: 2852: 2786: 2763: 2654: 2629: 2294: 2159: 2108: 1998: 1602: 1562: 1497: 1406: 1378: 1285: 1184: 893: 863: 843: 776: 726: 654: 471: 330: 320: 201: 15311: 15211: 14297: 13977:"Disciples of Christ – Distinctive Beliefs and Practices of the Disciples of Christ" 12024: 10895: 10776: 10573:

New Commentary on the Code of Canon Law By John P. Beal, James A. Coriden, Thomas J.

10346: 8379: 7683:"All Orthodox Christians are Given a Cross Following Their Baptism to Wear for Life" 7624:

Who Can Take the Lord's Supper?: A Biblical-Theological Argument for Close Communion

3427:(explicit or implicit desire to be part of the church founded by Jesus Christ), and 1205: 19084: 18709: 18551: 18526: 18105: 18065: 17742: 17423: 17299: 17294: 17195: 17116: 17013: 16681: 16650: 16557: 16416: 16137: 15738: 15130: 14735: 13324: 13256: 13192: 13095:

Duties and Blessings of the Priesthood: Basic Manual for Priesthood Holders, Part B

12731: 12521: 12437: 11694: 10265: 8992: 8966: 8311: 8004: 7809: 7651: 7594: 7356: 6861: 6704: 6679: 6413: 6269: 5517: 5340: 4796: 4757: 4723: 4649: 4581: 4576: 4394: 4181: 4172: 4117: 3990: 3718: 3428: 3407: 3129: 3096: 2856: 2714: 2670: 2587: 2567: 2548: 2544: 2513: 2286: 2278: 2253: 2202: 2178: 2123: 2120: 1983: 1707: 1557: 1522: 1517: 1290: 1025: 878: 771: 522: 394: 325: 15857: 15550:

Take Me to the Water: Immersion Baptism in Vintage Music and Photography 1890–1950

15461: 12897:. Vol. 3, no. 13. Johnson Publishing Company. 4 August 1955. p. 26. 12771: 12749: 12477: 11369: 10490: 10476: 5035:. A ceremony for Masonic baptism was published by Charles T. McClenechan in 1884. 3608:

According to evidence which can be traced back to about the year 200, sponsors or

3588: 3180: 2972:(1996) cites the other passage (Luke 11:38) as an instance of the use of the verb 18918: 18824: 18615: 18313: 17428: 17348: 17343: 17338: 17269: 17234: 17185: 17143: 17109: 17037: 16914: 16821: 16663: 16640: 16599: 16353: 16313: 16125: 15815:

The Sacrament of Baptism in the Catechism of the Catholic Church/Holy See website

14716: 14604: 13366: 13316: 13248: 13059: 12111: 11736: 11573:

Nettles, Tom J.; Pratt, Richard L. Jr.; Armstrong, John H.; Kolb, Robert (2007).

11512: 11397: 10961: 10572: 10223:

The Great Book of Needs: Expanded and Supplemented (Volume 1): The Holy Mysteries

9766: 8996: 8871: 8599: 7741: 7021: 6970: 6857: 6800: 6649: 6442: 6035:

Necessary for salvation for those to whom the Gospel has been proclaimed. Though

6027: 5981: 5889: 5732:

Baptism is required as a public commitment to Christ's role as Redeemer and King

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entirely. But some other organizations and individuals are practicing debaptism.

5346:

Other Hyperdispensationalists believe that baptism was necessary until mid-Acts.

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Matlins, Stuart M.; Magida, Arthur J.; Magida, J. (1999). "Churches of Christ".

11264: 10939: 10917: 10873: 10568: 7985:

The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World

6842: 6436:). Baptism for Mandaeans consists of a triple full immersion in water, a triple 3502: 2681:

denied the validity of the practice of infant baptism, and rebaptized converts.

18914: 18814: 18610: 18499: 18445: 18378: 18358: 18117: 17958: 17826: 17786: 17759: 17321: 17284: 17163: 17155: 17094: 17086: 17062: 17052: 16984: 16928: 16893: 16769: 16751: 16701: 16441: 16376: 16320: 15996: 15921: 14789: 14672:

John Wilhelm Rowntree, 1902, Quaker Faith and Practice, Fourth Edition ch 27.37

14373:"AMEC – Beliefs and Practices of the AMEC (African Methodist Episcopal Church)" 13172: 13168: 11930: 10376: 9596:

Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lecture 20 (On the Mysteries. II. of Baptism)

6664: 6644: 6496:) and water. Baptism for Mandaeans allows for salvation by connecting with the 6472: 5955: 5495: 5122: 5118: 5102: 5085: 5077: 5060: 4983: 4941: 4824: 4800: 4709: 4685: 4672:

of the Catholic Church a valid baptism requires, according to Canon 758 of the

4549: 4473: 4402: 4248: 4237: 4200: 4089: 4016: 3913: 3763: 3749: 3740:, Anglicans and Methodists use the form "I baptize you in the name of...". The 3722: 3699: 3582: 3478: 3298: 2992: 2821: 2650: 2326: 2234: 2218: 2214: 2190: 2163: 2151: 1829: 1769: 1552: 1431: 1325: 1320: 762: 721: 701: 572: 537: 389: 310: 101: 96: 15478:"Baptizein": the Voice of the Scriptures and Church History Concerning Baptism 15339: 15134: 14055:"Foursquare Gospel Church – Learn the Beliefs of the Foursquare Gospel Church" 10269: 9600: 8585:

Klaus Fritzsche, Hans Grauert, From Holomorphic Functions to Complex Manifolds

7714: 6530: 5360:

Most Christian churches see baptism as a once-in-a-lifetime event that can be

4660:. The artist may have chosen an archaic form for this depiction of baptism by 3792:

who practiced rebaptism. The grace received in baptism is believed to operate

2305:; in Pentecostalism, the term Baptism with the Holy Spirit is identified with 19078: 18839: 18770: 18620: 18328: 17968: 17963: 17727: 17311: 17219: 17138: 17027: 17008: 16993: 16898: 16861: 16744: 16711: 16691: 16614: 16589: 16584: 16571: 16542: 16499: 16436: 16343: 16328: 16299: 16212: 16006: 15888: 15647: 15411: 14926: 14621: 13383:"AASR - 1884 - Ceremony of Baptism in the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite" 12818: 11150:

All Amish, Hutterites, and most Mennonites baptized by pouring or sprinkling.

10997: 10849: 10676: 10294: 10277: 10184: 9924: 8611: 8339: 8118: 7370: 7205:

Jesus as a figure in history: how modern historians view the man from Galilee

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are prerequisites to baptism. The ritual does not cleanse the participant of

4898: 4697: 4252: 3741: 3511: 3442: 3375: 3311: 3297:

In certain Christian denominations, the individual being baptized receives a

3203:

who wrote "On the Mysteries of Baptism" in the 4th century (c. 350 AD):

2899: 2666: 2581: 2577: 2539:

The practice of baptism emerged from Jewish ritualistic practices during the

2409: 2356: 1914: 1647: 1572: 1121: 675: 582: 379: 374: 15620: 15540: 15497:

What Does Baptism Mean?: a Brief Lesson in the Spiritual Use of Our Baptisms

15006: 14944: 14512:"Nazarene – Distinctive Beliefs and Practices of the Church of the Nazarene" 13352: 13284: 13220: 12876: 11295:"Early Anabaptist Positions on Believer's Baptism and a Challenge for Today" 11213: 10432: 8589:

Effect of immersion, submersion, and scuba diving on heart rate variability)

8531: 7529: 6120:

Through the laying on hands with prayer, the baptized believer receives the

4409:

further teaches that baptism is a sign and a seal of the covenant of grace:

3908: 2665:

were regarded as heretics by the Catholic Church. In the sixteenth century,

18652: 18600: 18531: 18521: 18202: 18134: 17999: 17895: 17775: 17577: 17565: 17515: 17509: 17504: 17363: 17057: 17003: 16998: 16951: 16885: 16811: 16801: 16780: 16724: 16658: 16609: 16471: 16456: 16451: 16446: 16421: 16396: 16386: 16293: 16074: 15892: 15795: 15764: 15698: 15424: 14984: 14576: 13149: 12796: 12167: 10989: 8918: 8049: 7737: 7361: 6865: 6461: 6309: 6239: 5856: 5589: 5550:, understanding baptism by immersion to be a necessary part of conversion. 5158: 4979: 4936:, which inducts the person into membership in the church and constitutes a 4869: 4669: 4614: 4605: 4481: 4434: 4375: 3937: 3834: 3817: 3737: 3601: 3559: 2883: 2817: 2730: 2697: 2689: 2606: 2509: 2263: 1924: 1919: 1692: 1421: 1305: 1300: 1142: 631: 404: 284: 265: 64: 15513: 9921:"Of the Persons to Whom, and the Time When, Baptism is to Be Administered" 9738:

Theology Matters: In Honor of Harold Hazelip: Answers for the Church Today

9151:

various sorts the unclean dead were restored to life in fellowship with.."

6292:

is such a ceremony that does not use water. In some, such evidence may be

4886:

baptizer, unless a candidate has special circumstances such as a physical

4628: 3065: 18954: 18704: 18667: 18516: 18368: 18343: 18240: 17722: 17550: 17472: 17131: 17126: 17121: 17042: 16956: 16946: 16806: 16764: 16759: 16576: 16552: 16494: 16461: 16431: 16411: 16406: 16381: 16371: 16338: 16333: 16149: 16130: 16084: 16079: 15960: 14450: 13478: 12089: 11730:"Churches of Christ and Baptism: An Historical and Theological Overview," 11384:

The Faith Factor in Fatherhood: Renewing the Sacred Vocation of Fathering

11339: 10177:"Becoming a Christian: The Ecumenical Implications of Our Common Baptism" 10155: 9627:"Baptismal Regeneration and Bible Salvation - Doctrine - Wholesome Words" 9004: 8895: 7318:"Becoming a Christian: The Ecumenical Implications of Our Common Baptism" 6293: 6227: 6121: 5795: 5429: 5333: 5028: 5021: 4813: 4413:

Of this great new-covenant blessing, baptism was therefore eminently the

4326: 4318: 4228: 4005: 4001: 3994: 3870: 3866: 3630: 3574: 3535: 3531: 3371: 3367: 3193: 2638: 2610: 2194: 1988: 1904: 1879: 1874: 1779: 1642: 1547: 1454: 1086: 1079: 746: 706: 691: 577: 517: 461: 12074:. E. Stevenson & F. A. Owen for the M. E. Church, South. p. 18. 11658:

The Church of Christ: The Distinctive Nature of the New Testament Church

11492: 11020:. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. 2001. pp. 4–10. 8316: 8299: 8143: 7261:

Christianity: a biblical, historical, and theological guide for students

6357:), offers its Rite of Baptism to any person at least 11 years old. 6171: 4799:

traditions, it is taught that through Baptism a person is united to the

4782: 4730:". Baptism of blood is that undergone by unbaptized individuals who are 2995:(2007) who suggests that Paul's phrase "Else what shall they do who are 18802: 18541: 18338: 17994: 17926: 17655: 17543: 17526: 17467: 17447: 17104: 17032: 16979: 16975: 16903: 16719: 16686: 16619: 16522: 16466: 16288: 16242: 16199: 16154: 16105: 16038: 16018: 15981: 15955: 15911: 15906: 15523:

Make Disciples, baptizing: God's gift of new life and Christian witness

14645:] (in German). Translated by John Hoffmeyer. Louisville, Kentucky: 13474: 12344:] (in German). Translated by John Hoffmeyer. Louisville, Kentucky: 12311:] (in German). Translated by John Hoffmeyer. Louisville, Kentucky: 12278:] (in German). Translated by John Hoffmeyer. Louisville, Kentucky: 11915:

Thomas J. Nettles, Richard L. Pratt Jr., Robert Kolb, John D. Castelein

11568: 11566: 11564: 11562: 11560: 11558: 11506: 9916: 8749: 7656:

Coptic Orthodox Diocese of Los Angeles, Southern California, and Hawaii

6812: 6654: 6519: 6515: 6509: 6477: 6440:

of the forehead with water and a triple drinking of water. The priest (

6326: 6263: 6231: 6207: 5403: 5365: 5266: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 5106: 5056: 4975: 4887: 4735: 4677: 4597: 4019:

churches, particularly non-denominational, allow laypeople to baptize.

4009: 3683:

Becoming a Christian: The Ecumenical Implications of Our Common Baptism

3547: 3474: 3270: 3148:

Manuscript variation: In Colossians, some manuscripts have neuter noun

3042: 2895: 2875: 2825: 2805: 2767: 2678: 2646: 2599: 2501: 2380: 2096: 2089: 1953: 1809: 1774: 1637: 1093: 1058: 686: 17613: 15352:

Canadian Council of Churches, Commission on Faith and Witness (1992).

14458:"By Water and the Spirit: A United Methodist Understanding of Baptism" 14399:"By Water and the Spirit: A United Methodist Understanding of Baptism" 14351:

A Portraiture of Methodism: Or, The History of the Wesleyan Methodists

12832: 12222:

Baptism in the Reformed Tradition: A Historical and Practical Theology

12197:

Baptism in the Reformed Tradition: A Historical and Practical Theology

12135:

Baptism in the Reformed Tradition: A Historical and Practical Theology

11956:"By Water and the Spirit: A United Methodist Understanding of Baptism" 11521: 9902: 7454:

Biblical Foundations for Baptist Churches: A Contemporary Ecclesiology

5710:

An outward expression of an individual's inward faith to God's grace.

5579:

Immersion, performed by a person holding proper priesthood authority.

4558: 3014:

occurs four times in the Septuagint in the context of ritual washing,

18959: 18807: 18642: 18632: 18625: 18583: 18578: 18373: 18333: 17831: 17764: 17555: 17442: 17418: 17180: 17072: 16832: 16547: 16230: 16164: 16110: 16057: 16052: 15925: 14980: 14686:

Catholic for a Reason: Scripture and the Mystery of the Family of God

14080: 13659: 13470: 12553: 11610: 8549:"Study published on the website of Pinehurst United Methodist Church" 6714: 6409: 6385: 6376: 6289: 6277: 5821: 5355: 4925: 4835:, describes the service in much the same way as is currently in use. 4701: 4661: 4533: 4398: 4346: 4240:

is not practiced because the New Testament has no precedent for it).

4178: 4116:

baptism is the candidate's mission to witness to the world even unto

4077: 4069: 3945: 3933: 3878: 3821: 3755:, the form being "The Servant of God is baptized in the name of...". 3730: 3703: 3676:, Baptism, Eucharist and Ministry—Faith and Order Paper No. 111, 1982 3609: 3578: 3539: 3523: 3486: 3432: 3347: 3118: 3108: 3038: 2984:

morsel held in the hand into wine or of a finger into spilled blood.

2722: 2674: 2642: 2563: 2533: 2444: 2422: 2413: 2384: 2360: 2352: 2330: 2245: 2174: 2127: 2100: 2092: 2003: 1899: 1742: 1043: 981: 848: 711: 681: 15187:

Yezidism in Europe: Different Generations Speak about Their Religion

13717:"Calvary Chapel Beliefs – What Do Calvary Chapels Believe and Teach" 13691:"The Brethren – Beliefs and Practices Of The Church of The Brethren" 11555: 7263:(1st ed.). Macon, GA: Mercer University Press. pp. 95–96. 6615: 5241: 5208:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. 3294:

is discouraged), and whether they will become see-through when wet.

3256:

Long-laced gown worn at a typical Lutheran baptism in Sweden in 1948

143: 23:"Baptized" and "Baptizing" redirect here. For the denomination, see 18348: 18217: 17851: 17572: 17560: 17521: 17499: 17390: 17279: 17224: 17047: 16846: 16306: 16259: 16218: 16189: 16177: 16120: 16100: 16062: 16023: 15842: 15671: 15316: 14914: 14867:

Aleteia — Catholic Spirituality, Lifestyle, World News, and Culture

14081:"The GCI Statement of Beliefs | Grace Communion International" 12656:"Pastor Resigns After Incorrectly Performing Thousands of Baptisms" 11136:

Concise Encyclopedia of Amish, Brethren, Hutterites, and Mennonites

8719:

America's Religions: From Their Origins to the Twenty-first Century

8269:

The Shaping of the Reformed Baptismal Rite in the Sixteenth Century

8229:

The Shaping of the Reformed Baptismal Rite in the Sixteenth Century

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Spirit Restoration, Theological Terms: A to B Dictionary: "baptize"

6603: 6305: 6285: 6251: 6203: 5825: 5451: 4657: 4653: 4632: 4593: 3813: 3809: 3805: 3789: 3355: 3290:—practical considerations include how easily the clothes will dry ( 3278: 3266: 2833: 2794: 2726: 2662: 2633: 2167: 2104: 2008: 1963: 1814: 1747: 1737: 1732: 1717: 1697: 1622: 1607: 1577: 1527: 1502: 1252: 696: 567: 24: 15033: 12856: 12582:, Sophia Institute Press, foreword of Ralph Mclnerry, 2000 p. 84. 11477: 11475: 11473: 11471: 11469: 10160: 10158: 4893: 2705: 2146:, the concept of unity amongst Christians. Baptism is also called 19048: 18657: 18494: 18383: 17413: 16853: 16481: 16236: 16142: 15991: 15965: 15916: 14391: 11950: 11948: 11893: 11891: 9736:

Harold Hazelip, Gary Holloway, Randall J. Harris, Mark C. Black,

7545:

Recovering the Evangelical Sacrament: Baptisma Semper Reformandum

6535: 6522:, in which the initiate is immersed five times in running water. 6418: 6390: 6366: 6273: 6004: 5592: 5090: 5048: 4689: 4681: 3623: 3551: 3287: 3023: 2743: 2572: 2182: 2112: 1993: 1958: 1854: 1849: 1819: 1784: 1758: 1727: 1682: 1677: 1667: 1627: 1617: 1507: 1492: 1464: 1436: 1401: 1396: 1353: 1348: 1262: 1257: 1247: 1109: 1048: 990: 731: 429: 16183: 15657:"The Early Church's Inconsequential View of the Mode of Baptism" 15340:"The Tenth Precept, Which Is on the Sacrament of Baptism." 15312:"कराह पूजा या कृष्ण पूजा केवल यूपी के यादव समाज में ही होती है।" 15225: 10447:"Baptisms mutually recognized in European and American churches" 8205:"The Early Church's Inconsequential View of the Mode of Baptism" 2797:

baptism from around the 8th century, but it continues in use in

2449:

is derived, is in turn hypothetically traced to a reconstructed

2412:

both for ritual washing and also for the apparently new rite of

2408:), which is used in Jewish texts for ritual washing, and in the 2099:

almost invariably with the use of water. It may be performed by

17864: 17582: 17457: 16567: 16013: 15454:. Translated by Rev. John Fander. Schwartz, Kirwin & Fauss. 11757:

Foster, Douglas Allen; Dunnavant, Anthony L. (2004). "entry on

11466: 10410: 10045:"Baptism, Eucharist and Ministry—Faith and Order Paper No. 111" 10023: 9947:

Beal, John P.; Coriden, James A.; Green, Thomas Joseph (2000).

9703:

Foster, Douglas Allen; Dunnavant, Anthony L. (2004). "entry on

8509: 7507: 6699: 6694: 6659: 6557: 6539: 6466: 6452: 6381: 6321: 6235: 5655: 5421:

No. Faith in Christ is believed to precede and follow baptism.

5343:

is pending, referring to the destruction of the world by fire.

4963:. Baptism is seen as symbolic both of Jesus' death, burial and 4921: 4808:

Properly a new name is given, which becomes the person's name.

4731: 4329:

and becomes a part of the church. According to Martin Luther's

3941: 3339: 3282: 3019: 2909: 2879: 2552: 2529: 2525: 2505: 2274: 2258: 2013: 1976: 1948: 1794: 1702: 1687: 1672: 1662: 1632: 1612: 1597: 1587: 1582: 1459: 1426: 1416: 1368: 1280: 883: 384: 15826: 15460: 14668: 14666: 14128:"Is the Trinity Doctrine in the Bible? | Bible Questions" 13109:"Guide to the Scriptures: Baptism, Baptize § Proper authority" 11945: 11888: 10748:"Response on the validity of baptism conferred by Â"mormonsÂ"" 9605: 5661:

Mostly immersion; others pouring. Most Disciples believe that

4734:

for their faith, while baptism of desire generally applies to

4722:

The church recognizes two equivalents of baptism with water: "

2999:?" relates to Jewish ritual washing. In Jewish Greek the verb 2497: 18590: 18050: 17989: 17946: 17532: 17261: 17247: 17243: 15708:

A Priestly People: Baptismal Priesthood and Priestly Ministry

15267:"Hadith on Ablution: Sins washed away by first drop of water" 13026: 12861:. F. L. Cross. Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir's Seminary Press. 12249:. Grand Rapids, MI: Reformation Heritage Books. p. 159. 11105:

Kurian, George Thomas; Day, Sarah Claudine (March 14, 2017).

10654: 10343:"On the Intention Required in the Minister of the Sacraments" 9545:. Wijngaards Institute for Catholic Research. August 27, 2015 8500: 7775:"Sacred Text and Esoteric Praxis in Sabian Mandaean Religion" 7498: 7477:

Haithcox, H. C. (1881). "The Church, Visible and Invisible".

6779: 6771: 6763: 6755: 6684: 6628: 6624: 6592: 6585: 6581: 6492: 6447: 6399: 6395: 4971: 4073: 3616: 3555: 3291: 2946: 2938: 2926: 2820:

of the Catholic Church, baptism by submersion is used in the

2622: 2477: 2471: 2428: 2390: 2366: 2336: 2322: 1864: 1799: 1789: 1764: 1752: 1712: 1592: 1567: 1512: 1474: 1469: 1411: 1373: 399: 361: 14975:

Into the Name of the Lord Jesus: Baptism in the Early Church

13445:"Why does The Salvation Army not baptise or hold communion?" 12224:. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press. p. 120. 12199:. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press. p. 121. 12137:. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press. p. 119. 10625:"Response of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith" 10003:

Kennedy, Rodney Wallace; Hatch, Derek C. (August 27, 2013).

6870:

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible: Greek Lexicon

6476:. By the river bank, a Mandaean's forehead is anointed with 4990:, defined in Latter-day Saint scripture as eight years old. 4916:(LDS Church), baptism is recognized as the first of several 2693:

Men lined up to be baptized by immersion in the River Jordan

2233:

Orthodox Churches, the individual being baptized receives a

14663: 11488:

Who are the churches of Christ and what do they believe in?

6632: 6577: 6573: 6403: 6317: 4379: 3927:

when the one being baptized is in immediate danger of death

3709: 3543: 2870:

of Liddell and Scott gives the primary meaning of the verb

1834: 1824: 1657: 1652: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 15487:

Who Should Be Baptized?: a Case for the Baptism of Infants

15338: 14320:"What is a baptismal remembrance – sprinkling with water?" 12598:

Catechism of the Catholic Church: THE SACRAMENT OF BAPTISM

12573: 12571: 12247:

Word, Water, and Spirit: A Reformed Perspective on Baptism

12046:

Stuart, George Rutledge; Chappell, Edwin Barfield (1922).

6296:

and descriptive in nature, rather than a modern practice.

6124:

and becomes a part of the spiritual body of Jesus Christ.

6010:

Only an external symbol that is no longer to be practiced

3080:(βαπτίζω) appear in the New Testament: the masculine noun 15771: 15745:

Remember who you are: baptism, a model for Christian life

14575:. United Pentecostal Church International. Archived from 13951:"Baptism & Communion – Willow Creek Community Church" 13309: 11803:

The Doctrinal Theology of the Evangelical Lutheran Church

11785: 11572: 9461: 9444: 5105:

does not practice water baptism, or indeed other outward

4929: 4604:

In the Catholic Church by baptism all sins are forgiven,

4227:

is performed only by full bodily immersion, based on the

2470:

The Greek words are used in a great variety of meanings.

2237:

that is worn for the rest of their life, inspired by the

2076: 14486:"Moravian Church Beliefs Are Solidly Based On The Bible" 11004: 10831:"Jehovah's Witnesses Endure for His Sovereign Godship", 10028: 10026: 7805:

The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language

7387:

Christianity: History, Beliefs, Worship and Celebrations

6353:, or Gnostic Catholic Church (the ecclesiastical arm of 2520: 2371:), a term for ritual washing in Greek language texts of 14607:. Ag.org (March 1, 2010). Retrieved on August 14, 2010. 14514:. Christianity.about.com. March 4, 2014. Archived from 14488:. Christianity.about.com. March 4, 2014. Archived from 14375:. Christianity.about.com. March 4, 2014. Archived from 14057:. Christianity.about.com. April 7, 2014. Archived from 14005:. Christianity.about.com. March 4, 2014. Archived from 13979:. Christianity.about.com. March 4, 2014. Archived from 13719:. Christianity.about.com. March 4, 2014. Archived from 13693:. Christianity.about.com. April 7, 2014. Archived from 13447:. The Salvation Army. February 28, 1987. Archived from 12568: 11699:

The Church of Christ: A Biblical Ecclesiology for Today

9610: 9608: 8025:

The American Heritage Dictionary of Indo-European Roots

6803:. "The several Greek words from which the English word 3605:

immersion. Anglicans baptize by immersion or affusion.

3362:

denominations, and by churches formed early during the

2225:

as true baptism. In certain denominations, such as the

2150:, although some reserve the word "christening" for the 11626: 11624: 11622: 11620: 11107:

The Essential Handbook of Denominations and Ministries

7676: 7674: 7672: 7412:"Church of England: Weddings, Baptisms & Funerals" 4816:, known as confirmation in the Roman Catholic Church. 2839: 15125:(July 14, 2011). "Baptism in Sethian Gnostic Texts". 12989: 12987: 11823:

we receive a spiritual increase in this relation. By

9792:. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans. p. 299. 9200:(Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2006), p294 4366:

While baptism imparts grace, Methodists teach that a

4008:

is similar to that of the Latin Catholic Church. For

3799: 3784:

According to the Catholic Church, baptism imparts an

2277:

was identified early in Christian church history as "

14643:

Reformed Confessions: Theology from Zurich to Barmen

14184:"What is the Kingdom of God? | Bible Questions" 12342:

Reformed Confessions: Theology from Zurich to Barmen

12309:

Reformed Confessions: Theology from Zurich to Barmen

12276:

Reformed Confessions: Theology from Zurich to Barmen

11845:"The Small Catechism: The Sacrament of Holy Baptism" 11411: 11409: 11402:. unknown library. Nashville, Tenn., For the author. 11032: 11030: 9732: 9730: 9728: 7716:

The First Baptists, The Last Gnostics: The Mandaeans

6866:

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: "baptism"

6299: 4959:. All new converts to the faith must be baptized or 3018:; Judith cleansing herself from menstrual impurity, 2669:

retained baptism as a sacrament, but Swiss reformer

2605:

By the third and fourth centuries, baptism involved

15887: 15021:

Initiation into the Mysteries of the Ancient World.

14170:"Who is Jesus Christ? | Learn from God's Word" 14031:. Newsite3299.web07.intellisite.com. Archived from 13241: 13180: 13064:"The First Principles and Ordinances of the Gospel" 12039: 11617: 11415: 11166:. Brethren Encyclopedia, Incorporated. p. 82. 10700: 10508: 9829: 9420:"Seite nicht gefunden :: bibelwissenschaft.de" 8991: 8298:Crow, Madison; Zori, Colleen; Zori, Davide (2020). 7772: 7669: 7494: 7492: 7490: 7488: 6238:is placed under it and the bishop prays that these 5339:Many in this group also argue that John's promised 4282:the putting away of the filth of the flesh but the 3099:when referring merely to the cleansing of utensils 168:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 15742: 15034:"US Grand Lodge, OTO: Ecclesia Gnostica Catholica" 14683: 13628:. Anglicans Online. April 15, 2007. Archived from 13586:"Off The Record: A Quest For De-Baptism In France" 12984: 11633:Baptism, Why Wait?: Faith's Response in Conversion 10808:. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. 8765: 8427: 7876:"Guidelines: The UMC and the Charismatic Movement" 7745: 7685:. St. Andrew Greek Orthodox Church. Archived from 7238:. Collegeville, MI: Liturgical Press. p. 63. 6584:(praying) and also to hold a physical copy of the 6344: 5336:" of the believer into the Body of Christ church. 3304:Sixth Ecumenical Council (Synod) of Constantinople 3029:Additionally, in the New Testament only, the verb 2239:Sixth Ecumenical Council (Synod) of Constantinople 15810:"Writings of the Early Church Fathers on Baptism" 15471:. Vol. 2. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 14790:"Fundamental Beliefs | United Church of God" 14212:"What is the Holy Spirit? | Bible Questions" 13150:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. 12922:, published by Jehovah's Witnesses, page 217–218. 11827:we are received into the divine covenant; by the 11689: 11687: 11685: 11683: 11681: 11679: 11677: 11406: 11027: 10861:Jehovah's Witnesses— Proclaimers of God's Kingdom 9942: 9940: 9725: 7681:Konstantopoulos, George D. (September 18, 2017). 7259:Lopez, Kathryn Muller Lopez; et al. (2010). 6610: 3849:recognize as valid, baptisms administered in the 2256:to be their greatest prophet and name all rivers 19076: 15347:. Translated by John Dalton. Richardson and Son. 9946: 8504:; Elizabeth A. Livingstone (2005). "Immersion". 8496: 8494: 8428:Lightfoot, J.B.; Tomkins, Stephen; Graves, Dan. 7593: 7485: 4928:, baptism has the main purpose of remitting the 2721:Baptism is practiced in several different ways. 2383:. Both of these nouns are derived from the verb 14142:"Is Jesus Almighty God? | Bible Questions" 13156:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints 12993:""God's Prophetic Word" District Conventions", 12962: 12065: 12063: 11756: 11600: 11598: 11596: 11594: 11443: 11441: 11439: 11437: 10006:Gathering Together: Baptists at Work in Worship 9702: 7680: 7155: 7153: 7128:Hale, Tom; Thorson, Steve (December 10, 2012). 5665:and the practice of immersion were used in the 5572:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 4914:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 4894:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 3412:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 2289:who had not been baptized by water. Later, the 802:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 13620: 13618: 12707:"RCIA-Rite of Christian Initiation for Adults" 12045: 11796: 11794: 11674: 11297:. Pilgrim Mennonite Conference. Archived from 11155: 11098: 10796: 10794: 10514: 10366: 10364: 9937: 9275: 9115:'βάπτω; ἐμβάπτω: to dip an object in a liquid— 8916: 7502:; Elizabeth A. Livingstone (2005). "Baptism". 7209:(7th pr. ed.). Louisville: Knox. p. 6807:has been formed are used by Greek writers (in 6257: 6101:Sprinkling, pouring, immersion or submersion. 5872:Baptism is conducted in the order of worship. 4955:). Authority is passed down through a form of 4467:, baptism is seen as primarily God's offer of 3128:13 times with regard to the rite practised by 2733:, with this ancient Christian practice called 18764:Architecture of cathedrals and great churches 18463: 17880: 17629: 15873: 15632:. St. Louis, Mo: Concordia Publishing House. 15592:Root, Michael; Saarinen, Risto, eds. (1998). 15452:A Complete Catechism of the Catholic Religion 14681: 14342: 14236:(1986 ed.). Concordia Publishing House. 12910:, published by Jehovah's Witnesses, page 182. 12803:. New York: Penguin Books. pp. 277–278. 12023:. Biblical Research Institute. Archived from 12021:"Adventist Theology: The Wesleyan Connection" 11805:. Lutheran Publication Society. p. 595. 11649: 11450:The Complete Guide to Christian Denominations 11338:. Southern Baptist Convention. Archived from 11231: 11180: 11127: 10705:. Orthodox Research Institute. Archived from 10583: 10581: 9858:. Liturgy Training Publications. p. 18. 9222:The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia 8506:The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church 8491: 7645: 7643: 7504:The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church 7481:. Vol. XI. H. C. Neinstedt. p. 503. 6329:practices preceding baptism in Christianity. 5990:Sprinkling, pouring, immersion or submersion 2886:, and "perform ablutions", as in Luke 11:38. 2594:to have instituted the sacrament of baptism. 2042: 949: 15591: 14563: 14561: 13091:"Performing Priesthood Ordinances § Baptism" 12791: 12789: 12060: 12012: 11591: 11434: 11238:Hartzler, Rachel Nafziger (April 30, 2013). 10515:Cracknell, Kenneth; White, Susan J. (2005). 10002: 9042: 9040: 9038: 8543: 8541: 8297: 8175:. Westminster John Knox Press. p. 215. 7980: 7615: 7470: 7150: 7095:. Presbyterian Publishing Corp. p. 27. 4043: 3414:espouse baptism as necessary for salvation. 2991:to relate to ritual washing is suggested by 2725:is the sprinkling of water on the head, and 2576:) as a ritual of purification. According to 2570:, practice frequent full immersion baptism ( 2301:, has referred to the second work of grace, 2142:denominations, is seen as being a basis for 2088:'immersion, dipping in water') is a 97:texts from within a religion or faith system 16:Christian rite of initiation into membership 15183: 14535: 14533: 13615: 12857:Saint Cyril Bishop of Jerusalem (c. 1986). 12432: 12430: 11987: 11925: 11923: 11815:it is increased, confirmed, and sealed. By 11791: 11189:"Old Brethren follow distinctive practices" 11017:Priesthood and Auxiliary Leaders' Guidebook 10791: 10694: 10677:"Baptism: FAQ, Liturgies, and Certificates" 10589:"Churches with Valid, Doubtful and Invalid" 10519:. Cambridge University Press. p. 193. 10361: 10289: 10287: 10208:An Ecumenical Proposal About The Sacraments 9601:http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/310120.htm 9372:. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. p. 137. 8668:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 860. 8069:Theological Dictionary of the New Testament 7844: 7445: 7163:. Classical Christianity. February 22, 2012 7127: 7086: 7084: 7082: 6563: 6254:where it has been revived in recent years. 5395:Baptism regenerates / gives spiritual life 5327:for sin, a later doctrine revealed by Paul. 5167:Learn how and when to remove these messages 4596:are pronounced over the candidate". In the 4156:Regarding rebaptism the general rules are: 4080:traditions of Anabaptist Christianity. The 2547:emerged. For example, various texts in the 73:Learn how and when to remove these messages 17887: 17873: 17636: 17622: 15880: 15866: 15447:"Chap. II. The Sacraments (Baptism)" 15333: 14639:Theologie reformierter Bekenntnisschriften 13840: 13838: 12837:St. John the Baptist Greek Orthodox Church 12392: 12390: 12338:Theologie reformierter Bekenntnisschriften 12305:Theologie reformierter Bekenntnisschriften 12272:Theologie reformierter Bekenntnisschriften 11724: 11722: 11720: 11718: 10775:. Ewtn.com. August 1, 2001. Archived from 10578: 10557:baptized, I baptize you in the name, etc.' 10226:. Translated by Saint Tikhon's Monastery. 9258: 9256: 9254: 8782: 8593:Immersion in a Second Language in School). 8348:. New York City: Robert Appleton Company. 8168: 7930:The Baptism & Gifts of the Holy Spirit 7870: 7868: 7708: 7706: 7704: 7640: 7626:. Wipf and Stock Publishers. p. 289. 7622:Vandiver, Dallas W. (September 10, 2021). 7277: 7233: 6470:) and are believed to be nourished by the 6288:cultures. The modern Japanese practice of 4386:has referred to the second work of grace, 3235:John" speech 25,2), and later elaborates: 2824:and is one of the methods provided in the 2049: 2035: 956: 942: 291: 15547: 15508:. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House. 15503: 14615: 14613: 14558: 12786: 12078: 11161: 11104: 9897: 9895: 9880: 9878: 9035: 8538: 8333: 8331: 8329: 8327: 8315: 8054:International Standard Bible Encyclopedia 7748:Iconography of Religions: An Introduction 7599:New SCM Dictionary of Liturgy and Worship 7360: 7342: 6862:Online Etymological Dictionary: "baptize" 6312:writer, described an initiation into the 5300:Learn how and when to remove this message 5282:Learn how and when to remove this message 5224:Learn how and when to remove this message 5128: 4452: 4171:For newborns, there is a ceremony called 3152:(βάπτισμα), but some have masculine noun 246:Learn how and when to remove this message 228:Learn how and when to remove this message 126:Learn how and when to remove this message 15737: 15422: 15115: 15076: 14913: 14682:Hahn, Scott; Suprenant, Leon J. (1998). 14530: 14348: 14284: 14282: 14280: 14156:"Who is Jehovah? | Bible Questions" 12772:"Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1261" 12750:"Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1260" 12522:"Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1237" 12427: 11920: 11693: 11395: 11237: 11186: 11134:Kraybill, Donald B. (November 1, 2010). 11133: 10539: 10406:The Oxford Dictionary of World Religions 10321:"Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1256" 10284: 9851: 9803:Erickson, Millard J. (August 11, 2015). 9802: 9244: 9242: 9218: 8917:Naumann, Paul; Naumann, Bertram (2006). 8715: 8661: 7621: 7601:. Hymns Ancient and Modern. p. 51. 7476: 7079: 6614: 6529: 6380: 6170: 4970:According to Latter-day Saint theology, 4897: 4781: 4627: 4557: 4340: 4263:has caused some to reexamine the issue. 4131: 3907: 3881:and is the subject of some controversy. 3713: 3710:Validity considerations by some churches 3644: 3587: 3501: 3338:as represented in a sculptural group in 3329: 3251: 3179: 3064: 3022:washing seven times to be cleansed from 2846: 2704: 2696: 2688: 2519: 2496: 259: 17643: 15710:. New York/ Mahwah, NJ: Paulist Press. 15705: 15678: 15627: 15459:Fanning, William Henry Windsor (1907). 15458: 15443: 15121: 14970: 14714: 14539: 13907:"Guide to the Scriptures: God, Godhead" 13835: 13779:from the original on September 27, 2007 13612:. Issue 3. St Louis, MO. 2003. pp 18–19 13186: 12551: 12387: 12094:Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection 12069: 12018: 11715: 11655: 11354: 11288: 11286: 11284: 11282: 10533: 9950:New Commentary on the Code of Canon Law 9251: 8889: 8815: 8400: 8337: 8095: 8093: 8091: 8021: 7981:Mallory, JP; Adams, Douglas Q. (2006). 7865: 7797: 7736: 7712: 7701: 7451: 7424: 7121: 6591:Another similar purification ritual is 5065:Apology for the True Christian Divinity 4993:Latter-day Saint theology also teaches 4382:. As such, in the Methodist tradition, 4325:. Upon one's baptism, one receives the 3497: 3057:, the new Christian rite, is intended. 19077: 15724: 15566: 15494: 15484: 15475: 15382: 14925:. trans. E. J. Kenney. New York City: 14814:. Thevineyardchurch.us. Archived from 14610: 14324:Evangelical Lutheran Church in America 14259:Evangelical Lutheran Church in America 14224: 13844: 13819: 13498:. Berean Bible Society. Archived from 13315: 13299:"Gospel Topics: Baptisms for the Dead" 13247: 13058: 12653: 12608:Ordo initiationis christanae adultorum 12454:from the original on February 21, 2009 12019:Whidden, Woodrow W. (April 18, 2005). 11993: 11800: 11630: 11604: 11447: 11078: 11065:"Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands", 11061: 11059: 10967:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches 10631:from the original on February 23, 2009 10399: 10370: 10214: 9915: 9892: 9875: 9787: 9763:(full text in an English translation)" 8939:from the original on February 25, 2009 8890:Bremmer, Michael (September 7, 2001). 8872:A. A. Hodge, Outlines of Theology 1992 8741: 8739: 8688: 8352:from the original on February 28, 2009 8324: 8235:William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company 8066: 7953: 7908: 7845:Scarnecchia, D. Brian (June 2, 2010). 7713:McGrath, James F. (January 23, 2015). 7649: 7383: 7283: 7200: 7130:Applied New Testament Bible Commentary 6572:have compared the Islamic practice of 5371: 4932:of the participant. It is followed by 4843: 4717:Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults 4480:. Baptism is seen as a replacement of 4429:sign, baptism answers to circumcision. 3663:. The preface of the document states: 3325: 3045:and other pre-Christian Jewish texts. 2987:A possible additional use of the verb 2359:derived from the masculine Greek noun 17868: 17617: 15861: 15727:"The Most Important Day of Your Life" 15654: 15610: 15480:. Columbus, Ohio: Press of F.J. Heer. 15378:from the original on October 9, 2022. 15309: 15279: 15264: 14636: 14277: 14243:from the original on October 9, 2022. 13680:By Alter in "Why Baptist?" pp. 52–58. 13583: 13368:Rituel maçonnique pour tous les rites 12654:Medina, Eduardo (February 14, 2022). 12404:from the original on January 15, 2009 12335: 12302: 12269: 12244: 12219: 12194: 12157: 12132: 10393: 10254: 10205: 9365: 9239: 9162:"masculine noun baptismos 4x NT uses" 8475: 8202: 7926: 7787:from the original on October 9, 2022. 7542: 7258: 7090: 6568:Many Islamic scholars such as Shaikh 6166: 5015:Rituel Maçonnique pour tous les Rites 4833:Discourse on the Sacrament of Baptism 4495: 4218: 2252:instead of initiation. They consider 15655:Slade, Darren M. (August 15, 2014). 15520: 15294: 15159:"YAZIDIS ii. INITIATION IN YAZIDISM" 14721:. Gracewing Publishing. p. 36. 14619: 14544:. Hazelwood, MO: Word Aflame Press. 14431:. Eaton & Mains. 1908. pp. 14029:"Evangelical Free Church – Site Map" 13881: 13863:from the original on October 9, 2022 13847:"What Exactly is Christian Baptism?" 13820:Norris, Alfred (November 12, 2006). 13321:"Baptism for the dead: LDS Practice" 12795: 11613:: Central Printers & Publishers. 11386:, Lexington Books, USA, 1999, p. 103 11332:"VII. Baptism and the Lord's Supper" 11324: 11279: 11187:Mitchell, Larry (November 4, 2007). 11067:1987 Yearbook of Jehovah's Witnesses 10988: 10844:"True Christianity Is Flourishing", 10719: 10605:from the original on October 9, 2022 10542:T&T Clark Companion to Methodism 10234:(published 2000). 1998. p. 37. 9973: 9543:"The Woman Deacon's role at Baptism" 9184:Baptism: The Covenant and the Family 8957: 8692:Faith and Philosophy of Christianity 8662:Ferguson, Everett (March 23, 2009). 8203:Slade, Darren M. (August 15, 2014). 8172:The Theology of the First Christians 8088: 7989:. Oxford University Press. pp. 6373:Ritual purification § Mandaeism 5264:adding citations to reliable sources 5235: 5173: 5132: 5038: 4777: 4656:). This painting depicts baptism by 4522:Protestant Church in the Netherlands 3948:or some other person whom the local 2166:. It has also given its name to the 2134:in others. Baptism according to the 1164:The Coronation of the Great Shishlam 166:adding citations to reliable sources 137: 79: 38: 15681:Baptism, Christ's act in the church 15594:Baptism and the Unity of the Church 15361:. Winfield, B.C.: Wood Lake Books. 15165:from the original on April 29, 2011 15080:Gnostic Ethics and Mandaean Origins 14598:Fundamental Truths (Full Statement) 14353:. T. Blanshard. pp. 224, 228. 13097:. LDS Church. 2000. pp. 41–48. 11900:Understanding Four Views on Baptism 11871:"The Large Catechism: Holy Baptism" 11819:we are grafted into Christ; by the 11575:Understanding Four Views on Baptism 11396:Brownlow, William Gannaway (1856). 11362:"London Baptist Confession of 1644" 11056: 10701:Metropolitan Isaiah (May 9, 2000). 10596:Roman Catholic Diocese of Davenport 10475:. November 12, 2020. Archived from 9219:Bromiley, Geoffrey William (1979). 8973:from the original on March 14, 2009 8822:. Intervarsity Press. p. 101. 8736: 8261: 8221: 8119:"Sacrament | religion | Britannica" 8015: 7766: 7571:. Catholic liturghy. Archived from 7569:"Rite for the Baptism of One Child" 7091:McKim, Donald K. (April 14, 2014). 6619:Different activities During process 6360: 6222:has been given to the blessing of ( 4368:personal acceptance of Jesus Christ 3957:does" through the rite of baptism. 3615:Baptists argue that the Greek word 3562:, and so commonly baptise infants. 3072:: baptism in a 3rd-century painting 3033:can also relate to the neuter noun 2804:The word submersion comes from the 797:Members Church of God International 13: 15772:World Council of Churches (1982). 15327: 15265:Elias, Abu Amina (July 30, 2019). 15040:from the original on March 5, 2009 14690:. Emmaus Road Publishing. p. 13496:"Are We Hyper-Dispensationalists?" 13493: 13425:from the original on June 17, 2009 12552:Higgins, Jethro (March 27, 2018). 12072:Methodist Pamphlets for the People 11868: 11842: 11481: 10517:An Introduction to World Methodism 9650: 8746:Liddell & Scott: entry βαπτίζω 7909:Scobie, Charles Hugh Hope (1964). 7886:from the original on July 31, 2019 6690:Holy water in Eastern Christianity 6503: 6188: 5919:Sprinkling, pouring, or immersion 5897:Sprinkling, pouring, or immersion 5875:Sprinkling, pouring, or immersion 5841:Sprinkling, pouring, or immersion 5807:Sprinkling, pouring, or immersion 5312:There are some Christians termed " 4097:Conservative Mennonite Anabaptists 3800:Recognition by other denominations 3186:Catacombs of Marcellinus and Peter 2684: 2168:Baptist churches and denominations 14: 19131: 15803: 15615:. St. Louis: The Luther Academy. 15525:. St. Louis: Concordia Seminary. 15127:Ablution, Initiation, and Baptism 14863:"Why church bells are "baptized"" 13953:. Willowcreek.org. Archived from 13856:. Christadelphian Bible Mission. 13854:Understand the Bible for Yourself 13797: 13652:"The Baptist Faith & Message" 13189:"Infant Baptism: LDS Perspective" 11821:salutary use of the Lord's Supper 11537:"Who are the Churches of Christ?" 11262: 11012:"Priesthood § Aaronic Priesthood" 9790:The Faith of the Christian Church 8930:Church of the Lutheran Confession 8816:Dyrness, William A., ed. (2008). 7752:. Vol. 21. Chris Robertson. 7650:Samaan, Moses (August 25, 2010). 7343:Karttunen, Tomi (June 27, 2023). 7175: 6525: 6486:) and partakes in a communion of 6300:Mystery religion initiation rites 6202:: since at least the time of the 6092:Congregational Christian Churches 6088:Evangelical and Reformed Churches 5148:This section has multiple issues. 5096: 4986:and baptism must occur after the 4902:A Mormon baptism, circa the 1850s 4546:Sacraments of the Catholic Church 4357:, with regard to baptism, teach: 4026:holding the priesthood office of 3853:, among other churches using the 3383:Christ and live with him forever. 3048:This broadness in the meaning of 2851:Baptism of a child solemnized by 1150:The Thousand and Twelve Questions 1129:The Wedding of the Great Shishlam 54:This article has multiple issues. 19059: 19058: 19047: 18175:State church of the Roman Empire 17894: 16528:Democratic Republic of the Congo 15774:Baptism, Eucharist, and ministry 15465:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). 15303: 15288: 15280:Singh, Ratnesh (July 30, 2019). 15273: 15258: 15244: 15218: 15204: 15177: 15151: 15129:. De Gruyter. pp. 119–144. 15097: 15070: 15052: 15026: 15013: 14964: 14951: 14907: 14881: 14855: 14830: 14812:"Welcome to The Vineyard Church" 14804: 14782: 14757: 14747: 14708: 14675: 14630: 14591: 14504: 14478: 14365: 14312: 14247: 14218: 14204: 14190: 14176: 14162: 14148: 14134: 14120: 14107: 14095: 14073: 14047: 14021: 13995: 13969: 13943: 13927:. cmalliance.org. Archived from 13917: 13898: 13875: 13813: 13791: 13761: 13735: 13709: 13683: 13674: 13644: 13603: 13577: 13558: 13547: 13525: 13514: 13487: 13463: 13437: 13411: 13400: 13375: 13359: 13291: 13227: 13162: 13143: 13119: 13101: 13083: 13052: 13039: 13013: 13000: 12975: 12950: 12943:"The General Priesthood Today", 12937: 12925: 12913: 12901: 12883: 12850: 12825: 12764: 12742: 12724: 12699: 12673: 12647: 12621: 12601: 12592: 12545: 12536: 12514: 12492: 12466: 12443:Catechism of the Catholic Church 12416: 12362: 12329: 12296: 12263: 12238: 12213: 12188: 12151: 12126: 12100: 12049:What Every Methodist Should Know 11862: 11836: 11779: 11389: 11376: 11313: 11265:"How To Make SURE You Are Saved" 11256: 11206: 11072: 11049:"The General Priesthood Today", 11043: 10982: 10954: 10932: 10910: 10888: 10866: 10854: 10838: 10825: 10812: 10765: 10740: 10713: 10669: 10643: 10617: 10562: 10483: 10465: 10439: 10335: 10313: 10248: 10199: 10169: 10144: 10133: 10122: 10111: 10100: 10089: 10078: 10067: 10037: 9996: 9985: 9967: 9909: 9845: 9823: 9796: 9781: 9751: 9644: 9619: 9590: 9579: 9568: 9557: 9535: 9522: 9497: 9472: 9455: 9438: 9412: 9393: 9359: 9340: 9284: 9209:ἐὰν μὴ βαπτίσωνται οὐκ ἐσθίουσιν 8722:. University of Illinois Press. 8612:"Catholic Encyclopedia, article 8401:Wernham, R. B. (November 1968). 6975: 6430:), wearing a white sacral robe ( 6050:Catechism of the Catholic Church 5240: 5178: 5137: 4562:Catholic Baptism using a scallop 4530:United Church of Christ in Japan 4261:International Churches of Christ 4055: 4050: 3420:Catechism of the Catholic Church 3167:, along with the masculine noun 3143:5 times in a metaphorical sense. 3084:(βαπτισμός) and the neuter noun 3076:Two nouns derived from the verb 3060: 989: 923: 142: 84: 43: 18158:First seven ecumenical councils 15822:Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 15679:Stookey, Laurence Hull (1982). 15184:Kreyenbroek, Philip G. (2009). 15107:. Mandean union. Archived from 15036:. Oto-usa.org. March 19, 1933. 14923:The golden ass or Metamorphoses 14623:Westminster Confession of Faith 14294:Lutheran Church––Missouri Synod 14227:"The Sacrament of Holy Baptism" 13658:. June 14, 2000. Archived from 13049:, August 1, 1973, pages 479–480 12687:. Metropolitan Cantor Institute 12542:Rite of Baptism of Children, 86 12070:Summers, Thomas Osmond (1857). 11903:. Zondervan. 2009. p. 92. 11292: 10491:"Code of Canon Law – IntraText" 10473:"Code of Canon Law - IntraText" 10295:"William Fanning, "Baptism" in 9265: 9212: 9203: 9190: 9176: 9154: 9140: 9137:οἱ βαπτιζόμενοι ὑπὲρ τῶν νεκρῶν 9131: 9122: 9109: 9100: 9091: 9080: 9071: 9049: 9026: 9017: 8985: 8951: 8910: 8865: 8854: 8843: 8809: 8800: 8791: 8755: 8709: 8682: 8655: 8630: 8604: 8573: 8469: 8444: 8421: 8394: 8364: 8291: 8255: 8215: 8196: 8162: 8136: 8111: 8102: 8075: 8060: 8042: 7997: 7974: 7947: 7920: 7911:"it+is+used+of+ritual+washing" 7902: 7838: 7798:Pickett, Joseph P, ed. (2000). 7791: 7730: 7652:"Who wears the Cross and when?" 7587: 7561: 7536: 7456:. Kregel Academic. p. 64. 7418: 7404: 7390:. Blake Education. p. 23. 7377: 7336: 7310: 7252: 6748: 6738: 6518:baptismal rite is known as the 6416:and practice frequent baptism ( 6345:Gnostic Catholicism and Thelema 6213: 6007:(Religious Society of Friends) 5251:needs additional citations for 5156:or discuss these issues on the 4838: 4586:Decree Concerning Justification 4259:More recently, the rise of the 4145: 4099:count baptism to be one of the 3660:Baptism, Eucharist and Ministry 2773:, a noun derived from the verb 2543:, out of which figures such as 153:needs additional citations for 62:or discuss these issues on the 20:This article is about the rite. 19025:Relations with other religions 18431:Church of the East (Nestorian) 18426:Oriental Orthodox (Miaphysite) 15569:"In Defense of Infant Baptism" 15426:Baptisms - One? Many? Or Both? 15295:FAIZ, SAIYED (July 30, 2023). 13469:The "prison epistles" include 13010:, April 15, 1973, page 254–255 12957:Organized to Do Jehovah's Will 12920:Organized to Do Jehovah's Will 12908:Organized to Do Jehovah's Will 12711:Catholic Parishes of Arlington 12400:. Intratext.com. May 4, 2007. 12398:"Code of Canon Law, canon 849" 12052:. Lamar & Barton. p. 11998:. Abingdon Press. p. 95. 11996:Major United Methodist Beliefs 11765:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. 11085:Online Etymological Dictionary 10544:. A&C Black. p. 263. 10540:Yrigoyen, Charles Jr. (2014). 9806:Introducing Christian Doctrine 9225:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. 8376:Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod 7234:Harrington, Daniel J. (1991). 7227: 7194: 7053: 7035: 7004: 6611:Baptism in the Yadav community 5847:Yes, although contingent upon 5654:Baptism is a symbolization of 5582:No (at least eight years old) 5004: 4704:of June 24, 2020. In 2022 the 4539: 4440: 4321:, baptism is a sacrament that 4306: 4015:Newer movements of Protestant 3932:In the Roman Catholic Church, 2701:Baptism of a child by affusion 2321:is derived indirectly through 807:The New Church (Swedenborgian) 752:Nondenominational Christianity 264:A baptism by immersion in the 1: 19105:Ritual purity in Christianity 15706:Torrell, Jean-Pierre (2011). 15310:Yadav, Anil (July 30, 2019). 15083:. Gorgias Press. p. 20. 11975:Baptism as Forgiveness of Sin 11609:(4th ed.). West Monroe, 11607:What Is the Church of Christ? 11336:The Baptist Faith and Message 11242:. Wipf and Stock Publishers. 11162:Durnbaugh, Donald F. (1983). 10850:As retrieved November 3, 2014 10232:Saint Tikhon's Seminary Press 10009:. Wipf and Stock Publishers. 9855:Ancient Fonts, Modern Lessons 8819:Global Dictionary of Theology 8432:. Christian History Institute 8067:Kittel, Gerhard, ed. (1964). 8028:. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. 7954:Chafer, Lewis Sperry (1993). 7744:. In Moore, Albert C. (ed.). 7547:. Wipf and Stock Publishers. 7161:"On Triple Immersion Baptism" 6998: 6860:(scroll down to "baptism") — 6500:and for forgiveness of sins. 5868:Metropolitan Community Church 5750:Grace Communion International 5605:Christian Missionary Alliance 5595:, but rather a belief in the 4284:response of a good conscience 4142:The Great Iron Wheel Examined 4060: 3184:Fresco of a baptism from the 2956:, passive or middle voice of 2709:Baptism by submersion in the 2248:undergo repeated baptism for 2213:. The majority of Christians 104:that critically analyze them. 15664:American Theological Inquiry 15552:. Atlanta: Dust to Digital. 15190:. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. 14961:(Penguin Books), pp. 211–214 14255:"Glossary of Terms: Baptism" 13036:, November 15, 1986, page 31 12474:"Council of Trent Session 6" 11744:, Volume 43/Number 2 (2001). 10942:. Intratext.com. May 4, 2007 10920:. Intratext.com. May 4, 2007 10898:. Intratext.com. May 4, 2007 10876:. Intratext.com. May 4, 2007 10627:. Vatican.va. June 5, 2001. 10569:Code of Canon Law, canon 869 9852:Overbeck, T. Jerome (1998). 8476:Piper, John (January 1986). 8209:American Theological Inquiry 7773:Brikhah S. Nasoraia (2012). 6821:, PIE (Proto-Indo-European) 6154:No (at least six years old) 5349: 5053:Religious Society of Friends 4938:baptism with the Holy Spirit 4384:Baptism with the Holy Spirit 4374:, a believer is purified of 4336: 4294:a person is a child of God; 4194:stated within his 1856 book 3903: 3231:The symbolism is threefold: 3103:(βαπτισμός) is equated with 2861:Syro-Malabar Catholic Church 2445: 2423: 2414: 2385: 2361: 2331: 2312: 2299:Baptism with the Holy Spirit 2177:, but some writers, such as 2130:in most churches, and as an 2077: 812:Unitarians and Universalists 7: 18732:Views on poverty and wealth 17712:extra Ecclesiam nulla salus 15683:. Nashville, TN: Abingdon. 15567:Matzat, Don (Spring 1997). 15504:Jungkuntz, Richard (1968). 14647:Westminster John Knox Press 14462:The United Methodist Church 14403:The United Methodist Church 14349:Crowther, Jonathan (1815). 13656:Southern Baptist Convention 13187:Parsons, Robert E. (1992). 12476:. Session 6. Archived from 12346:Westminster John Knox Press 12313:Westminster John Knox Press 12280:Westminster John Knox Press 11960:The United Methodist Church 11656:Wharton, Edward C. (1997). 8716:Williams, Peter W. (2008). 8456:Online Etymology Dictionary 8169:Schmithals, Walter (1997). 8009:Online Etymology Dictionary 7933:. Moody Press. p. 34. 7880:The United Methodist Church 7201:Powell, Mark Allen (2005). 7017:Online Etymology Dictionary 6856:September 11, 2010, at the 6638: 6351:Ecclesia Gnostica Catholica 6258:Other initiation ceremonies 6030:(Eastern and Western Rites) 5362:neither repeated nor undone 5204:the claims made and adding 4526:Uniting Church in Australia 4465:Reformed baptismal theology 4459:Reformed baptismal theology 3982:Assyrian Church of the East 3873:or, in rare circumstances, 2673:considered baptism and the 2659:Brethren of the Free Spirit 10: 19136: 19095:Conversion to Christianity 18977:World Evangelical Alliance 18939:Traditionalist Catholicism 17191:Imperial, royal, and noble 15670:(2): 21–34. Archived from 15077:Yamauchi, Edwin M (2004). 14290:"What About Holy Baptism?" 14113:"Questions From Readers", 13626:"The Thirty-Nine Articles" 13045:"Questions From Readers", 13032:"Questions From Readers", 13006:"Questions From Readers", 12968:"Questions From Readers", 12438:"The Necessity of Baptism" 12158:Allen, R. Michael (2010). 12108:"The Sacrament of Baptism" 11036:"Questions From Readers", 10818:"Questions From Readers", 10681:Reformed Church in America 10371:Peters, Edward N. (2001). 10228:South Canaan, Pennsylvania 8963:"Baptism: Immersion Only?" 8919:"The Sacrament of Baptism" 8144:"David Guzik's Commentary" 7543:Cross, Anthony R. (2012). 7431:. Heinemann. p. xiv. 6838:baptein, baptizein, baptos 6780: 6772: 6764: 6756: 6507: 6370: 6364: 6261: 6192: 5956:Pentecostals (Trinitarian) 5632:burial, and resurrection. 5353: 5043: 4905: 4823:The service of baptism in 4619:We acknowledge one Baptism 4543: 4502:United Protestant Churches 4456: 4417:; and it represented "the 4407:Wesleyan covenant theology 4310: 4123: 3885:Oriental Orthodox Churches 3617: 3175: 2947: 2939: 2927: 2840:Meaning of the Greek verb 2490: 2486: 2478: 2472: 2429: 2391: 2367: 2337: 2126:. Baptism is considered a 2069: 1157:Scroll of Exalted Kingship 27:. For all other uses, see 18: 19042: 18992: 18972:World Council of Churches 18947: 18865: 18749: 18740: 18695: 18480: 18464: 18459:Latter Day Saint movement 18444: 18404: 18304: 18285: 18231: 18188: 18133: 18039: 18018: 17977: 17945: 17902: 17651: 17598: 17406: 17378: 17275:Imperial, royal and noble 17260: 17171: 17152: 17085: 16974: 16884: 16792: 16710: 16672: 16649: 16566: 16513: 16480: 16395: 16362: 16279: 16268: 16163: 16093: 15974: 15948: 15899: 15778:World Council of Churches 15749:. Nashville: Upper Room. 15423:Dallmann, Robert (2014). 15212:"Four Steps to Pure Iman" 15135:10.1515/9783110247534.119 15062:. US News. Archived from 14603:October 25, 2010, at the 14102:Worship the Only True God 13886:. Seekingthelostradio.net 13419:"Apology, Proposition 12" 13330:Encyclopedia of Mormonism 13262:Encyclopedia of Mormonism 13198:Encyclopedia of Mormonism 12947:, March 1, 1963, page 147 11801:Schmid, Heinrich (1876). 11511:February 9, 2014, at the 11164:The Brethren Encyclopedia 11138:. JHU Press. p. 23. 11079:Harper, Douglas (2010) . 10451:World Council of Churches 10270:10.1163/27725472-08502010 10181:World Council of Churches 10049:World Council of Churches 9657:. Traillblazer Bookshop. 8695:. Gyan Publishing House. 8598:December 6, 2014, at the 8591:, and language learning ( 8372:"Baptism and Its Purpose" 8338:Fanning, William (1907). 8022:Watkins, Calvert (2000). 7927:Unger, Merrill F (2004). 7452:Hammett, John S. (2019). 7322:World Council of Churches 7290:Brill Academic Publishers 6986:Church of God of Prophecy 6195:Ceremonial ship launching 6048:Yes, as explained in the 5059:in their religious life. 4082:Mennonite Brethren Church 3962:Eastern Catholic Churches 3674:World Council of Churches 3651:World Council of Churches 3070:Catacombs of San Callisto 2244:Outside of Christianity, 2162:, with candidates taking 2158:, baptism is the door to 2107:water on the head, or by 1136:The Baptism of Hibil Ziwa 19000:Anti-Christian sentiment 18180:Christian biblical canon 16116:Maiden and married names 15628:Schlink, Edmund (1972). 15611:Scaer, David P. (1999). 15521:Kolb, Robert W. (1997). 15495:Guelzo, Allen C (1985). 15485:Guelzo, Allen C (1985). 15444:Deharbe, Joseph (1912). 15282:"Karah Poojan of Yadavs" 14838:"Definition of CHRISTEN" 14234:Luther's Small Catechism 12972:, August 1, 1973, p. 480 12681:"The Mystery of Baptism" 12448:Vatican Publishing House 11994:Stokes, Mack B. (1998). 11931:"Baptism and Dedication" 11420:. Wood Lake Publishing. 10802:"Gospel Topics: Baptism" 9888:. The Church of England. 9761:Mystici corporis Christi 9424:www.bibelwissenschaft.de 9369:The Making of Colossians 9196:Jonathan David Lawrence 8638:"Definition of SUBMERGE" 8478:"1689 Baptist Catechism" 8085:, Eerdmans 2009, pp68-71 7916:. SCM Press. p. 92. 7808:(4th ed.). Boston: 7284:Pizzey, Antonia (2019). 7020:. Douglas Harper of the 6731: 6564:Islamic practice of wudu 6245: 5728:Foursquare Gospel Church 4999:Latter-day Saint temples 4638:Baptism of the Neophytes 4572:Gospel according to John 4390:(Christian perfection). 4213:Providence, Rhode Island 4190:and newspaper publisher 4034:may administer baptism. 4030:or higher office in the 3465:Mystici corporis Christi 3438:Mystici corporis Christi 3390:Luther's Large Catechism 2889:Although the Greek verb 2138:, which is done in most 1455:Belief in Oneness of God 1220:Secrets of the Ancestors 33:Baptist (disambiguation) 29:Baptism (disambiguation) 19054:Christianity portal 18213:Investiture Controversy 17603:Category:Lists of names 15834:Encyclopædia Britannica 15725:Weigel, George (2016). 15630:The Doctrine of Baptism 15548:Linderman, Jim (2009). 14842:www.merriam-webster.com 14769:United Church of Christ 14718:The Sacramental Mystery 14620:Assembly, Westminster. 14540:Bernard, David (1984). 14358:walk in newness of life 14225:Luther, Martin (1529). 13911:churchofjesuschrist.org 13882:Todd (March 11, 2012). 13845:Morgan, Tecwyn (2006). 13303:churchofjesuschrist.org 13113:churchofjesuschrist.org 12981:Watchtower June 1, 1985 12934:, May 15, 1970, p. 309. 12614:, DS 802, cf Florence, 12556:. Oregon Catholic Press 12374:United Church of Canada 12370:"Baptism and Communion" 12220:Riggs, John W. (2002). 12195:Riggs, John W. (2002). 12133:Riggs, John W. (2002). 11483:Baxter, Batsell Barrett 11193:Chico Enterprise-Record 10806:churchofjesuschrist.org 10415:Oxford University Press 10206:Bruno, Luciano (2015). 9831:Nicodemos the Hagiorite 9740:, College Press, 1998, 8773:Leviticus 11:25, 28, 40 8642:www.merriam-webster.com 8587:, p.168), in medicine ( 8514:Oxford University Press 7960:. Kregel. p. 149. 7512:Oxford University Press 7047:Encyclopædia Britannica 6990:Church of God in Christ 6825:and IE (Indo-European) 6796:A Greek–English Lexicon 6675:Disciple (Christianity) 6084:United Church of Christ 5706:Evangelical Free Church 5684:Eastern Orthodox Church 5314:Hyperdispensationalists 4575:of major dispute until 4506:United Church of Canada 4401:of initiation into the 3974:Eastern Orthodox Church 3862:Eastern Orthodox Church 3567:Eastern Orthodox Church 3546:and the passage of the 3508:St. Raphael's Cathedral 3117:(βάπτισμα), which is a 2912:indicate that the verb 2882:dipping himself in the 2711:Eastern Orthodox Church 2609:instruction as well as 2584:in the 1st century AD. 2566:, who are followers of 2217:; many others, such as 1227:Scroll of the Ancestors 1192:Scroll of the Parwanaya 19005:Christian universalism 18396:Western Rite Orthodoxy 18241:Protestant Reformation 16533:Eritrean and Ethiopian 15850:Encyclopedia Americana 15837:(11th ed.). 1911. 15476:Gerfen, Ernst (1897). 15023:De Gruyter, 2014, 152. 14971:Hartman, Lars (1997). 14715:Haffner, Paul (1999). 13387:www.phoenixmasonry.org 13234:Doctrine and Covenants 12579:The Aquinas Cathechism 12245:Fesko, J. V. (2013) . 11605:Howard, V. E. (1971). 11368:. XVII. Archived from 10848:, March 1, 2004, p. 7 10183:. 1997. Archived from 10051:. 1982. Archived from 9974:Judd, Willard (1845). 9788:Inbody, Tyron (2005). 9631:www.wholesomewords.org 7479:The Lutheran Quarterly 7362:10.15575/kt.v5i2.20036 6969:June 29, 2015, at the 6847:: "Baptism": Etymology 6620: 6542: 6424:ritual of purification 6406: 6339: 6182: 6061:Seventh-day Adventists 5561:baptismal regeneration 5437:Immersion or pouring. 5386:Beliefs about baptism 5129:Hyperdispensationalism 5117:, the founders of the 5093:argue is meaningless. 5083: 4903: 4883: 4831:(d. 386), who, in his 4787: 4767: 4753: 4674:1917 Code of Canon Law 4665: 4563: 4453:Reformed Protestantism 4431: 4421:" of the Spirit, "the 4364: 4350: 4276:baptismal regeneration 4149: 4032:Melchizedek priesthood 3972:The discipline of the 3917: 3726: 3691: 3679: 3597: 3565:The Eastern Churches ( 3515: 3471: 3396: 3364:Protestant Reformation 3352:baptismal regeneration 3343: 3323: 3312:Church (Sunday) School 3257: 3244: 3229: 3189: 3073: 2863: 2830:Protestant Reformation 2760: 2718: 2702: 2694: 2621:, and recitation of a 2536: 2517: 2443:, from which the verb 1910:Dehwa d-Shishlam Rabba 269: 19090:Christian terminology 18663:Anointing of the Sick 17463:Galton–Watson process 17068:Ancient Tamil country 16490:Australian Aboriginal 15674:on September 3, 2014. 15506:The Gospel of Baptism 15468:Catholic Encyclopedia 15345:The Art of Dying Well 13957:on September 27, 2011 13822:"His Cross and Yours" 13584:Beardsley, Elenanor. 12891:"Interracial baptism" 12616:Decretum pro Armeniis 12510:on September 6, 2014. 11935:Free Methodist Church 11741:Restoration Quarterly 11735:May 20, 2010, at the 11631:Bryant, Rees (1999). 10728:on September 12, 2018 10709:on November 27, 2010. 10479:on November 12, 2020. 10297:Catholic Encyclopedia 10258:Evangelical Quarterly 9835:"Concerning Thoughts" 9509:www.perseus.tufts.edu 9484:www.perseus.tufts.edu 9164:. Blueletterbible.org 8892:"The Mode of Baptism" 8689:George, Maya (2009). 8345:Catholic Encyclopedia 8273:. Eerdmans. pp. 7425:Wootten, Pat (2002). 7384:Faelli, Rita (2006). 7236:The Gospel of Matthew 6845:Catholic Encyclopedia 6819:Indo-European Lexicon 6787:Liddell, Henry George 6618: 6533: 6384: 6334: 6174: 5069: 4988:age of accountability 4901: 4874: 4785: 4754: 4740: 4684:. It is claimed that 4631: 4561: 4518:Church of South India 4510:Church of North India 4411: 4388:entire sanctification 4372:entire sanctification 4359: 4344: 4319:Lutheran Christianity 4311:Further information: 4135: 3911: 3717: 3687: 3665: 3645:Ecumenical statements 3592:Baptism Jar, used in 3591: 3505: 3447: 3435:). In his encyclical 3380: 3333: 3320:Konstantopoulos, 2017 3308: 3255: 3239: 3205: 3183: 3068: 3037:"baptism" which is a 2997:baptized for the dead 2970:Greek-English Lexicon 2868:Greek-English Lexicon 2850: 2749: 2708: 2700: 2692: 2598:practical. Likewise, 2557:Rule of the Community 2523: 2500: 2303:entire sanctification 1391:Ritual food and drink 1103:Mandaean Book of John 263: 100:without referring to 18984:Nondenominationalism 18857:Role in civilization 18324:Independent Catholic 18266:Relations with Islam 18246:Catholic Reformation 17686:Conditional Security 17230:Post-nominal letters 16349:Indigenous Taiwanese 15739:Willimon, William H. 15573:Issues, Etc. Journal 15226:"Muwatta Malik 15:2" 15066:on October 21, 2013. 14929:. pp. 208–210. 14895:on December 16, 2015 13632:on February 24, 2009 13451:on November 20, 2008 13335:Macmillan Publishing 13267:Macmillan Publishing 13203:Macmillan Publishing 13021:Our Kingdom Ministry 12995:Our Kingdom Ministry 12336:Rohls, Jan (1998) . 12315:. pp. 207–208. 12303:Rohls, Jan (1998) . 12270:Rohls, Jan (1998) . 12096:. 2014. p. 140. 11937:. December 3, 2008. 11829:use of the Eucharist 11543:on November 30, 2010 11448:Rhodes, Ron (2005). 11366:The Spurgeon Archive 9366:Leppä, Outi (2005). 8263:Old, Hughes Oliphant 8233:. Grand Rapids, MI: 8223:Old, Hughes Oliphant 7726:– via YouTube. 7514:. pp. 151–154. 6556:("White Spring") at 6388:undergoing baptism ( 6355:Ordo Templi Orientis 6116:United Church of God 5934:Oneness Pentecostals 5548:Restoration Movement 5260:improve this article 4995:baptism for the dead 4957:apostolic succession 4908:Baptism in Mormonism 4355:Articles of Religion 4323:regenerates the soul 4245:Restoration Movement 4205:first Baptist church 4165:Independent Baptists 4146:baptism by immersion 4086:Schwarzenau Brethren 3768:Oneness Pentecostals 3639:Oneness Pentecostals 3498:Christian traditions 3199:Typical of these is 2920:, aorist passive of 2908:Two passages in the 2799:Eastern Christianity 2541:Second Temple Period 2483:in sacral contexts. 2377:Second Temple period 2207:Oneness Pentecostals 2140:mainstream Christian 1213:Scroll of the Rivers 649:Independent Catholic 162:improve this article 108:improve this article 19030:Unlimited atonement 19015:Cultural Christians 18454:Jehovah's Witnesses 18076:Sermon on the Mount 18005:Christian tradition 17932:Lists of Christians 17645:Christian salvation 17590:Surnames by country 17215:Pre-nominal letters 16272:Surnames by country 15429:. ChristLife, Inc. 15389:William the Baptist 14637:Rohls, Jan (1998). 14330:on October 27, 2012 14265:on November 1, 2012 13749:on October 12, 2007 13502:on February 4, 2009 13139:. LDS Church. 1979. 13023:, June 1993, page 3 12801:The Orthodox Church 11980:Baptism as New Life 11875:Book of Concord.org 11849:Book of Concord.org 11788:, italics inserted. 11728:Douglas A. Foster, 11701:. Wm. B. Eerdmans. 11660:. Gospel Advocate. 11495:on January 31, 2008 11382:David Blankenhorn, 11263:Fretz, Clarence Y. 10994:The Orthodox Church 10779:on January 16, 2009 10720:Saunders, William. 10349:on January 30, 2014 10165:1 Corinthians 12:13 9930:Ante-Nicene Fathers 9905:. Episcopal Church. 9711:. Wm. B. Eerdmans. 9059:. Perseus.tufts.edu 9010:Jewish Encyclopedia 8961:(August 10, 2004). 8898:on January 26, 2002 8561:on October 21, 2013 8502:Cross, Frank Leslie 8430:"#101: The Didache" 8382:on February 6, 2009 8317:10.3390/rel11120678 7957:Systematic Theology 7851:. Scarecrow Press. 7500:Cross, Frank Leslie 6809:classical antiquity 6710:Ritual purification 6448:ring made of myrtle 5853:personal acceptance 5772:Jehovah's Witnesses 5650:Disciples of Christ 5372:Comparative summary 4849:Jehovah's Witnesses 4844:Jehovah's Witnesses 4786:An Orthodox baptism 4584:also states in the 4313:Lutheran sacraments 4192:William G. Brownlow 4138:William G. Brownlow 4109:Anabaptist theology 4105:Anabaptist theology 4044:Jehovah's Witnesses 4039:Jehovah's Witnesses 3912:A river baptism in 3875:confession of faith 3855:Trinitarian formula 3839:conditional baptism 3827:conditional baptism 3760:Trinitarian formula 3694:baptismal pattern, 3404:Jehovah's Witnesses 3326:Meaning and effects 2373:Hellenistic Judaism 2307:speaking in tongues 2144:Christian ecumenism 2136:Trinitarian formula 1487:Objects and symbols 1316:Sattar Jabbar Hilow 1038:Names for adherents 930:Christianity portal 787:Jehovah's Witnesses 467:History of theology 18875:Crusading movement 18143:Ante-Nicene period 17453:Endonym and exonym 17396:Calendar of saints 17379:Related traditions 17153:Manners of address 16515:Sub-Saharan Africa 15936:Nobiliary particle 15335:Bellarmine, Robert 15214:. January 1, 1979. 15123:Pearson, Birger A. 15111:on March 17, 2013. 13371:(in French). 1827. 13337:. pp. 95–97. 12997:, May 1999, page 4 12685:The Holy Mysteries 12660:The New York Times 12554:"What is Baptism?" 11518:"Church of Christ" 10722:"Invalid Baptisms" 10657:. February 1, 2013 9809:. Baker Academic. 9146:Peter J. Leithart 8123:www.britannica.com 8081:Everett Ferguson, 7826:on August 24, 2007 7597:(April 24, 2013). 7349:Khazanah Theologia 7324:. January 24, 1997 6720:Water and religion 6621: 6548:baptism is called 6543: 6407: 6183: 6167:Baptism of objects 5663:believer's baptism 5627:Community Churches 5541:Churches of Christ 5366:rejecting religion 5189:possibly contains 4904: 4829:Cyril of Jerusalem 4788: 4706:Diocese of Phoenix 4666: 4564: 4514:Church of Pakistan 4496:United Protestants 4395:Methodist Churches 4351: 4225:Churches of Christ 4219:Churches of Christ 4150: 4024:Aaronic priesthood 4000:The discipline of 3978:Oriental Orthodoxy 3918: 3727: 3598: 3571:Oriental Orthodoxy 3516: 3491:Churches of Christ 3441:of June 29, 1943, 3400:Churches of Christ 3344: 3336:Augustine of Hippo 3306:, which declared: 3258: 3201:Cyril of Jerusalem 3190: 3163:The feminine noun 3074: 2864: 2766:" is derived from 2719: 2703: 2695: 2619:laying on of hands 2537: 2518: 2493:History of baptism 2223:believer's baptism 2187:The Salvation Army 2152:baptism of infants 2109:immersing in water 1275:Individual leaders 1199:Book of the Zodiac 669:Church of the East 533:Early Christianity 270: 19072: 19071: 19038: 19037: 18966:Charta Oecumenica 18476: 18475: 18466:Iglesia ni Cristo 18281: 18280: 18261:French Revolution 18251:Thirty Years' War 18123:Apostolic fathers 18091:Great Commandment 17862: 17861: 17842:Union with Christ 17611: 17610: 17539:Personal identity 17374: 17373: 17081: 17080: 17022: 16970: 16969: 16931: 16924: 16917: 16875: 16856: 16849: 16842: 16835: 16783: 16754: 16747: 16740: 16733: 16635: 16628: 16323: 16316: 16309: 16302: 16094:By life situation 16047: 15717:978-0-8091-4815-8 15559:978-0-9817342-1-7 15403:978-1-4421-8560-9 15252:"iium.edu book 2" 15197:978-3-447-06060-8 15144:978-3-11-024751-0 15090:978-1-931956-85-7 14869:. January 8, 2020 14728:978-0-85244-476-4 14701:978-0-9663223-0-9 14518:on April 12, 2014 14492:on April 12, 2014 14379:on April 12, 2014 14061:on April 12, 2014 14035:on March 25, 2014 14009:on April 12, 2014 13983:on April 12, 2014 13723:on April 12, 2014 13697:on April 12, 2014 13494:Havard, David M. 12612:De Fide Catholica 12588:978-1-928832-10-2 12256:978-1-60178-282-3 12181:978-0-567-03430-4 12162:Reformed Theology 11772:978-0-8028-3898-8 11708:978-0-8028-4189-6 11695:Ferguson, Everett 11642:978-0-89900-858-5 11635:. College Press. 11584:978-0-310-26267-1 11452:. Harvest House. 11427:978-1-896836-28-7 11372:on June 17, 2010. 11249:978-1-62189-635-7 11214:"Baptism - GAMEO" 11173:978-0-318-00487-7 11145:978-0-8018-9911-9 11116:978-1-4934-0640-1 10996:. New York City: 10386:978-0-89870-831-8 10210:. pp. 16–17. 10016:978-1-61097-758-6 9960:978-0-8091-0502-1 9953:. Paulist Press. 9865:978-1-56854-091-7 9816:978-1-4412-2254-1 9746:978-0-89900-813-4 9718:978-0-8028-3898-8 9664:978-1-921978-34-0 9586:Song of Songs 5:3 9528:James D. G. Dunn 9379:978-3-525-53629-2 9232:978-0-8028-3781-3 9148:The Baptized Body 8993:Drachman, Bernard 8886:978-0-85151-160-3 8829:978-0-8308-2454-0 8777:Numbers 19:18, 19 8729:978-0-252-07551-3 8702:978-81-7835-720-1 8675:978-0-8028-2748-7 8414:978-0-521-04543-8 8035:978-0-618-08250-6 7967:978-0-8254-2340-6 7940:978-0-8024-0467-1 7858:978-0-8108-7422-0 7633:978-1-6667-0313-9 7608:978-0-334-04932-6 7554:978-1-62032-809-5 7463:978-0-8254-4511-8 7299:978-90-04-39780-4 7270:978-0-88146-204-3 7139:978-1-4347-6642-7 7132:. David C. Cook. 7108:baptism, modes of 7102:978-1-61164-386-2 6982:Assemblies of God 6570:Bawa Muhaiyaddeen 6446:) then removes a 6164: 6163: 6143:Vineyard Churches 6031: 5832:covenant of grace 5392:Baptize infants? 5310: 5309: 5302: 5292: 5291: 5284: 5234: 5233: 5226: 5191:original research 5171: 5039:Non-practitioners 5011:French Revolution 4920:(rituals) of the 4778:Eastern Orthodoxy 4728:baptism of desire 4490:emergency baptism 4478:covenant of grace 4469:union with Christ 4345:A baptistry in a 3847:Reformed Churches 3766:churches such as 3681:A 1997 document, 3637:churches such as 3594:Portuguese Ceylon 3506:The baptistry at 3425:baptism of desire 3140:than vice versa); 3007:"ritual washing" 2934:perform ablutions 2853:George Alencherry 2812:"under, below" + 2787:Immersion baptism 2630:Early Middle Ages 2317:The English word 2295:baptism of desire 2201:" (following the 2160:church membership 2156:Lutheran Churches 2087: 2075: 2059: 2058: 1805:World of Darkness 1286:Shlama beth Qidra 1185:Zihrun Raza Kasia 966: 965: 819: 818: 792:Latter Day Saints 777:Iglesia ni Cristo 742:United Protestant 727:Plymouth Brethren 662:Oriental Orthodox 256: 255: 248: 238: 237: 230: 212: 136: 135: 128: 102:secondary sources 77: 19127: 19115:Mandaean rituals 19100:Rites of passage 19062: 19061: 19052: 19051: 18895:Environmentalism 18845:Church buildings 18747: 18746: 18562:Eastern Orthodox 18557:Eastern Catholic 18469: 18468: 18436:Eastern Catholic 18414:Eastern Orthodox 18302: 18301: 18223:Age of Discovery 18208:East–West Schism 18106:Great Commission 18037: 18036: 17889: 17882: 17875: 17866: 17865: 17638: 17631: 17624: 17615: 17614: 17424:Anthropomorphism 17169: 17168: 17117:Buddhist surname 17018: 16927: 16920: 16913: 16873:Hispanic America 16871: 16852: 16845: 16838: 16831: 16779: 16750: 16743: 16738:African-American 16736: 16729: 16647: 16646: 16631: 16624: 16595:Ashkenazi Jewish 16400:and Western Asia 16365:and Central Asia 16319: 16312: 16305: 16298: 16277: 16276: 16138:Placeholder name 16043: 15987:Double-barrelled 15882: 15875: 15868: 15859: 15858: 15854: 15846: 15838: 15830: 15799: 15768: 15748: 15734: 15721: 15702: 15675: 15661: 15651: 15624: 15607: 15588: 15586: 15584: 15563: 15544: 15517: 15500: 15490: 15481: 15472: 15464: 15455: 15449: 15440: 15419: 15418:on July 8, 2009. 15414:. Archived from 15394:Doulos Resources 15384:Chaney, James M. 15379: 15377: 15360: 15348: 15342: 15322: 15321: 15307: 15301: 15300: 15292: 15286: 15285: 15277: 15271: 15270: 15262: 15256: 15255: 15248: 15242: 15241: 15239: 15237: 15222: 15216: 15215: 15208: 15202: 15201: 15181: 15175: 15174: 15172: 15170: 15155: 15149: 15148: 15119: 15113: 15112: 15101: 15095: 15094: 15074: 15068: 15067: 15056: 15050: 15049: 15047: 15045: 15030: 15024: 15017: 15011: 15010: 14978: 14968: 14962: 14955: 14949: 14948: 14911: 14905: 14904: 14902: 14900: 14891:. Archived from 14885: 14879: 14878: 14876: 14874: 14859: 14853: 14852: 14850: 14848: 14834: 14828: 14827: 14825: 14823: 14808: 14802: 14801: 14799: 14797: 14786: 14780: 14779: 14777: 14775: 14761: 14755: 14751: 14745: 14742: 14733: 14732: 14712: 14706: 14705: 14689: 14679: 14673: 14670: 14661: 14660: 14634: 14628: 14627: 14617: 14608: 14595: 14589: 14588: 14586: 14584: 14579:on July 12, 2015 14565: 14556: 14555: 14537: 14528: 14527: 14525: 14523: 14508: 14502: 14501: 14499: 14497: 14482: 14476: 14475: 14470: 14468: 14454: 14448: 14447: 14442: 14440: 14423: 14417: 14416: 14411: 14409: 14395: 14389: 14388: 14386: 14384: 14369: 14363: 14362: 14346: 14340: 14339: 14337: 14335: 14326:. Archived from 14316: 14310: 14309: 14307: 14305: 14300:on March 1, 2013 14296:. Archived from 14286: 14275: 14274: 14272: 14270: 14261:. 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Archived from 13739: 13733: 13732: 13730: 13728: 13713: 13707: 13706: 13704: 13702: 13687: 13681: 13678: 13672: 13671: 13669: 13667: 13662:on March 3, 2009 13648: 13642: 13641: 13639: 13637: 13622: 13613: 13607: 13601: 13600: 13598: 13596: 13581: 13575: 13562: 13556: 13551: 13545: 13529: 13523: 13521:Matthew 28:18–20 13518: 13512: 13511: 13509: 13507: 13491: 13485: 13467: 13461: 13460: 13458: 13456: 13441: 13435: 13434: 13432: 13430: 13415: 13409: 13404: 13398: 13397: 13395: 13393: 13379: 13373: 13372: 13363: 13357: 13356: 13325:Ludlow, Daniel H 13317:Burton, H. David 13313: 13307: 13306: 13295: 13289: 13288: 13257:Ludlow, Daniel H 13253:"Accountability" 13249:Warner, C. Terry 13245: 13239: 13231: 13225: 13224: 13193:Ludlow, Daniel H 13184: 13178: 13166: 13160: 13159: 13147: 13141: 13140: 13136:Bible Dictionary 13123: 13117: 13116: 13105: 13099: 13098: 13087: 13081: 13080: 13078: 13076: 13062:(October 2000). 13060:Porter, Bruce D. 13056: 13050: 13043: 13037: 13030: 13024: 13019:"Question Box", 13017: 13011: 13004: 12998: 12991: 12982: 12979: 12973: 12966: 12960: 12954: 12948: 12941: 12935: 12929: 12923: 12917: 12911: 12905: 12899: 12898: 12887: 12881: 12880: 12854: 12848: 12847: 12845: 12843: 12829: 12823: 12822: 12793: 12784: 12783: 12781: 12779: 12768: 12762: 12761: 12759: 12757: 12746: 12740: 12739: 12728: 12722: 12721: 12719: 12717: 12703: 12697: 12696: 12694: 12692: 12677: 12671: 12670: 12668: 12666: 12651: 12645: 12644: 12642: 12640: 12635:. August 6, 2020 12633:press.vatican.va 12625: 12619: 12605: 12599: 12596: 12590: 12575: 12566: 12565: 12563: 12561: 12549: 12543: 12540: 12534: 12533: 12531: 12529: 12518: 12512: 12511: 12506:. Archived from 12496: 12490: 12489: 12487: 12485: 12480:on June 26, 2012 12470: 12464: 12463: 12461: 12459: 12434: 12425: 12420: 12414: 12413: 12411: 12409: 12394: 12385: 12384: 12382: 12380: 12366: 12360: 12359: 12333: 12327: 12326: 12300: 12294: 12293: 12267: 12261: 12260: 12242: 12236: 12235: 12217: 12211: 12210: 12192: 12186: 12185: 12165: 12155: 12149: 12148: 12130: 12124: 12123: 12121: 12119: 12104: 12098: 12097: 12082: 12076: 12075: 12067: 12058: 12057: 12043: 12037: 12036: 12034: 12032: 12027:on June 30, 2019 12016: 12010: 12009: 11991: 11985: 11984: 11968: 11966: 11952: 11943: 11942: 11927: 11918: 11917: 11895: 11886: 11885: 11883: 11881: 11869:Luther, Martin. 11866: 11860: 11859: 11857: 11855: 11843:Luther, Martin. 11840: 11834: 11833: 11798: 11789: 11783: 11777: 11776: 11754: 11745: 11726: 11713: 11712: 11691: 11672: 11671: 11653: 11647: 11646: 11628: 11615: 11614: 11602: 11589: 11588: 11570: 11553: 11552: 11550: 11548: 11539:. Archived from 11533: 11531: 11529: 11520:. Archived from 11504: 11502: 11500: 11491:. Archived from 11479: 11464: 11463: 11445: 11432: 11431: 11413: 11404: 11403: 11393: 11387: 11380: 11374: 11373: 11358: 11352: 11351: 11349: 11347: 11342:on March 3, 2009 11328: 11322: 11317: 11311: 11310: 11308: 11306: 11290: 11277: 11276: 11274: 11272: 11260: 11254: 11253: 11235: 11229: 11228: 11226: 11224: 11210: 11204: 11203: 11201: 11199: 11184: 11178: 11177: 11159: 11153: 11152: 11131: 11125: 11124: 11102: 11096: 11095: 11093: 11091: 11076: 11070: 11063: 11054: 11047: 11041: 11034: 11025: 11024: 11008: 11002: 11001: 10986: 10980: 10979: 10977: 10975: 10958: 10952: 10951: 10949: 10947: 10936: 10930: 10929: 10927: 10925: 10914: 10908: 10907: 10905: 10903: 10892: 10886: 10885: 10883: 10881: 10870: 10864: 10858: 10852: 10842: 10836: 10829: 10823: 10816: 10810: 10809: 10798: 10789: 10788: 10786: 10784: 10769: 10763: 10762: 10760: 10758: 10744: 10738: 10737: 10735: 10733: 10724:. Archived from 10717: 10711: 10710: 10703:"Protocols 2000" 10698: 10692: 10691: 10689: 10687: 10673: 10667: 10666: 10664: 10662: 10647: 10641: 10640: 10638: 10636: 10621: 10615: 10614: 10612: 10610: 10604: 10593: 10585: 10576: 10575:, pp. 1057–1059. 10566: 10560: 10559: 10537: 10531: 10530: 10512: 10506: 10505: 10503: 10501: 10487: 10481: 10480: 10469: 10463: 10462: 10460: 10458: 10453:. April 17, 2014 10443: 10437: 10436: 10397: 10391: 10390: 10368: 10359: 10358: 10356: 10354: 10345:. Archived from 10339: 10333: 10332: 10330: 10328: 10317: 10311: 10310: 10308: 10306: 10299:(New York 1907)" 10291: 10282: 10281: 10252: 10246: 10245: 10218: 10212: 10211: 10203: 10197: 10196: 10194: 10192: 10173: 10167: 10162: 10153: 10148: 10142: 10137: 10131: 10126: 10120: 10115: 10109: 10104: 10098: 10093: 10087: 10082: 10076: 10071: 10065: 10064: 10062: 10060: 10041: 10035: 10030: 10021: 10020: 10000: 9994: 9989: 9983: 9982: 9971: 9965: 9964: 9944: 9935: 9934: 9913: 9907: 9906: 9899: 9890: 9889: 9882: 9873: 9872: 9849: 9843: 9842: 9827: 9821: 9820: 9800: 9794: 9793: 9785: 9779: 9778: 9776: 9774: 9765:. Archived from 9755: 9749: 9734: 9723: 9722: 9700: 9669: 9668: 9651:Traill, Dr Ian. 9648: 9642: 9641: 9639: 9637: 9623: 9617: 9612: 9603: 9594: 9588: 9583: 9577: 9572: 9566: 9561: 9555: 9554: 9552: 9550: 9539: 9533: 9530:Jesus remembered 9526: 9520: 9519: 9517: 9515: 9501: 9495: 9494: 9492: 9490: 9476: 9470: 9469: 9459: 9453: 9452: 9442: 9436: 9435: 9433: 9431: 9416: 9410: 9400:Matthew 20:22–23 9397: 9391: 9390: 9388: 9386: 9363: 9357: 9344: 9338: 9288: 9282: 9279: 9273: 9269: 9263: 9260: 9249: 9246: 9237: 9236: 9216: 9210: 9207: 9201: 9194: 9188: 9180: 9174: 9173: 9171: 9169: 9158: 9152: 9144: 9138: 9135: 9129: 9126: 9120: 9113: 9107: 9104: 9098: 9095: 9089: 9084: 9078: 9075: 9069: 9068: 9066: 9064: 9053: 9047: 9044: 9033: 9030: 9024: 9021: 9015: 9014: 8989: 8983: 8982: 8980: 8978: 8967:Catholic Answers 8955: 8949: 8948: 8946: 8944: 8938: 8923: 8914: 8908: 8907: 8905: 8903: 8894:. Archived from 8869: 8863: 8858: 8852: 8847: 8841: 8840: 8838: 8836: 8813: 8807: 8804: 8798: 8795: 8789: 8786: 8780: 8769: 8763: 8759: 8753: 8743: 8734: 8733: 8713: 8707: 8706: 8686: 8680: 8679: 8659: 8653: 8652: 8650: 8648: 8634: 8628: 8627: 8625: 8623: 8608: 8602: 8577: 8571: 8570: 8568: 8566: 8560: 8554:. Archived from 8553: 8545: 8536: 8535: 8498: 8489: 8488: 8486: 8484: 8473: 8467: 8466: 8464: 8462: 8448: 8442: 8441: 8439: 8437: 8425: 8419: 8418: 8398: 8392: 8391: 8389: 8387: 8378:. Archived from 8368: 8362: 8361: 8359: 8357: 8335: 8322: 8321: 8319: 8295: 8289: 8288: 8272: 8259: 8253: 8252: 8232: 8219: 8213: 8212: 8200: 8194: 8193: 8191: 8189: 8182:978-0-66425615-9 8166: 8160: 8159: 8157: 8155: 8140: 8134: 8133: 8131: 8129: 8115: 8109: 8106: 8100: 8097: 8086: 8079: 8073: 8072: 8064: 8058: 8057: 8046: 8040: 8039: 8019: 8013: 8012: 8001: 7995: 7994: 7988: 7978: 7972: 7971: 7951: 7945: 7944: 7924: 7918: 7917: 7913:John the Baptist 7906: 7900: 7899: 7893: 7891: 7872: 7863: 7862: 7842: 7836: 7835: 7833: 7831: 7822:. Archived from 7810:Houghton Mifflin 7795: 7789: 7788: 7786: 7779: 7770: 7764: 7763: 7751: 7734: 7728: 7727: 7725: 7723: 7710: 7699: 7698: 7696: 7694: 7689:on July 22, 2018 7678: 7667: 7666: 7664: 7662: 7647: 7638: 7637: 7619: 7613: 7612: 7595:Paul F. Bradshaw 7591: 7585: 7584: 7582: 7580: 7575:on July 27, 2018 7565: 7559: 7558: 7540: 7534: 7533: 7496: 7483: 7482: 7474: 7468: 7467: 7449: 7443: 7442: 7422: 7416: 7415: 7408: 7402: 7401: 7381: 7375: 7374: 7364: 7340: 7334: 7333: 7331: 7329: 7314: 7308: 7307: 7281: 7275: 7274: 7256: 7250: 7249: 7231: 7225: 7224: 7208: 7198: 7192: 7179: 7173: 7172: 7170: 7168: 7157: 7148: 7147: 7125: 7119: 7118: 7088: 7077: 7076: 7074: 7072: 7057: 7051: 7050: 7039: 7033: 7032: 7030: 7028: 7008: 6992: 6979: 6973: 6783: 6782: 6775: 6774: 6767: 6766: 6759: 6758: 6752: 6746: 6742: 6705:Prevenient Grace 6680:Divine filiation 6414:John the Baptist 6361:Mandaean baptism 6308:, a 2nd-century 6270:ancient Egyptian 6220:Baptism of Bells 6200:Baptism of Ships 6029: 6028:Catholic Church 5713:Submersion only 5526:Submersion only 5518:Christadelphians 5459:Submersion only 5389:Type of baptism 5380: 5379: 5305: 5298: 5287: 5280: 5276: 5273: 5267: 5244: 5236: 5229: 5222: 5218: 5215: 5209: 5206:inline citations 5182: 5181: 5174: 5163: 5141: 5140: 5133: 5081: 5051:(members of the 4797:Russian Orthodox 4773: 4744:Baptism of blood 4724:baptism of blood 4650:Brancacci Chapel 4646: 4582:Council of Trent 4580:sacrament." The 4577:Huldrych Zwingli 4173:child dedication 4129:Christ's cross. 4101:seven ordinances 3860:Practice in the 3794:ex opere operato 3786:indelible "seal" 3746:Eastern Orthodox 3719:Russian Orthodox 3677: 3620: 3619: 3528:Eastern Orthodox 3467: 3429:baptism of blood 3408:Christadelphians 3394: 3360:Eastern Orthodox 3350:, and speak of " 3342:cathedral (1549) 3321: 3227: 3130:John the Baptist 3097:Spiros Zodhiates 2950: 2949: 2942: 2941: 2930: 2929: 2857:Major Archbishop 2758: 2715:Sophia Cathedral 2677:to be symbolic. 2671:Huldrych Zwingli 2588:John the Baptist 2580:, they left the 2578:Mandaean sources 2568:John the Baptist 2551:(DSS) corpus at 2549:Dead Sea Scrolls 2545:John the Baptist 2514:John the Baptist 2481: 2480: 2475: 2474: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2448: 2442: 2439: 2436: 2432: 2431: 2426: 2417: 2404: 2401: 2398: 2394: 2393: 2388: 2370: 2369: 2364: 2350: 2347: 2346:washing, dipping 2344: 2340: 2339: 2334: 2325:from the neuter 2281:", enabling the 2279:baptism by blood 2254:John the Baptist 2219:Baptist Churches 2211:Jesus' name only 2203:Great Commission 2179:Huldrych Zwingli 2121:John the Baptist 2117:synoptic gospels 2082: 2080: 2074:romanized: 2073: 2071: 2051: 2044: 2037: 1984:Sidra d-Nishmata 1291:Zazai of Gawazta 1178:Alma Rišaia Zuṭa 1026:John the Baptist 993: 968: 967: 958: 951: 944: 927: 772:Christadelphians 702:Free Evangelical 655:Eastern Orthodox 612: 611: 563:East–West Schism 295: 272: 271: 251: 244: 233: 226: 222: 219: 213: 211: 170: 146: 138: 131: 124: 120: 117: 111: 88: 87: 80: 69: 47: 46: 39: 36: 21: 19135: 19134: 19130: 19129: 19128: 19126: 19125: 19124: 19075: 19074: 19073: 19068: 19046: 19034: 18988: 18943: 18861: 18742: 18736: 18691: 18616:One true church 18472: 18440: 18400: 18289: 18277: 18227: 18184: 18129: 18056:in Christianity 18042: 18028: 18022: 18014: 17973: 17949: 17941: 17898: 17893: 17863: 17858: 17647: 17642: 17612: 17607: 17594: 17429:Personification 17402: 17370: 17256: 17158: 17154: 17148: 17144:Theophoric name 17077: 16982: 16966: 16880: 16788: 16706: 16668: 16645: 16574: 16562: 16509: 16476: 16399: 16391: 16364: 16358: 16270: 16264: 16159: 16126:Posthumous name 16089: 15970: 15944: 15895: 15886: 15844:"Baptism" 15841: 15828:"Baptism" 15825: 15806: 15788: 15757: 15718: 15691: 15659: 15640: 15604: 15582: 15580: 15560: 15533: 15462:"Baptism" 15437: 15404: 15396:. p. 160. 15392:. Oakland, TN: 15375: 15369: 15358: 15330: 15328:Further reading 15325: 15308: 15304: 15293: 15289: 15278: 15274: 15263: 15259: 15254:. July 4, 2023. 15250: 15249: 15245: 15235: 15233: 15224: 15223: 15219: 15210: 15209: 15205: 15198: 15182: 15178: 15168: 15166: 15157: 15156: 15152: 15145: 15120: 15116: 15103: 15102: 15098: 15091: 15075: 15071: 15058: 15057: 15053: 15043: 15041: 15032: 15031: 15027: 15018: 15014: 14999: 14969: 14965: 14956: 14952: 14937: 14912: 14908: 14898: 14896: 14887: 14886: 14882: 14872: 14870: 14861: 14860: 14856: 14846: 14844: 14836: 14835: 14831: 14821: 14819: 14818:on May 26, 2013 14810: 14809: 14805: 14795: 14793: 14788: 14787: 14783: 14773: 14771: 14765:"About Baptism" 14763: 14762: 14758: 14752: 14748: 14743: 14736: 14729: 14713: 14709: 14702: 14680: 14676: 14671: 14664: 14657: 14649:. p. 211. 14635: 14631: 14618: 14611: 14605:Wayback Machine 14596: 14592: 14582: 14580: 14567: 14566: 14559: 14552: 14538: 14531: 14521: 14519: 14510: 14509: 14505: 14495: 14493: 14484: 14483: 14479: 14466: 14464: 14456: 14455: 14451: 14438: 14436: 14425: 14424: 14420: 14407: 14405: 14397: 14396: 14392: 14382: 14380: 14371: 14370: 14366: 14347: 14343: 14333: 14331: 14318: 14317: 14313: 14303: 14301: 14288: 14287: 14278: 14268: 14266: 14253: 14252: 14248: 14240: 14229: 14223: 14219: 14210: 14209: 14205: 14196: 14195: 14191: 14182: 14181: 14177: 14168: 14167: 14163: 14154: 14153: 14149: 14140: 14139: 14135: 14126: 14125: 14121: 14112: 14108: 14100: 14096: 14086: 14084: 14079: 14078: 14074: 14064: 14062: 14053: 14052: 14048: 14038: 14036: 14027: 14026: 14022: 14012: 14010: 14001: 14000: 13996: 13986: 13984: 13975: 13974: 13970: 13960: 13958: 13949: 13948: 13944: 13934: 13932: 13923: 13922: 13918: 13905: 13903: 13899: 13889: 13887: 13880: 13876: 13866: 13864: 13860: 13849: 13843: 13836: 13826: 13824: 13818: 13814: 13804: 13802: 13796: 13792: 13782: 13780: 13773:Bible Q & A 13767: 13766: 13762: 13752: 13750: 13741: 13740: 13736: 13726: 13724: 13715: 13714: 13710: 13700: 13698: 13689: 13688: 13684: 13679: 13675: 13665: 13663: 13650: 13649: 13645: 13635: 13633: 13624: 13623: 13616: 13608: 13604: 13594: 13592: 13582: 13578: 13563: 13559: 13552: 13548: 13530: 13526: 13519: 13515: 13505: 13503: 13492: 13488: 13468: 13464: 13454: 13452: 13443: 13442: 13438: 13428: 13426: 13421:. Qhpress.org. 13417: 13416: 13412: 13405: 13401: 13391: 13389: 13381: 13380: 13376: 13365: 13364: 13360: 13345: 13314: 13310: 13297: 13296: 13292: 13277: 13246: 13242: 13232: 13228: 13213: 13205:. p. 682. 13185: 13181: 13167: 13163: 13148: 13144: 13125: 13124: 13120: 13107: 13106: 13102: 13089: 13088: 13084: 13074: 13072: 13057: 13053: 13044: 13040: 13031: 13027: 13018: 13014: 13005: 13001: 12992: 12985: 12980: 12976: 12967: 12963: 12955: 12951: 12942: 12938: 12930: 12926: 12918: 12914: 12906: 12902: 12889: 12888: 12884: 12869: 12855: 12851: 12841: 12839: 12833:"Christmations" 12831: 12830: 12826: 12811: 12797:Ware, Kallistos 12794: 12787: 12777: 12775: 12770: 12769: 12765: 12755: 12753: 12748: 12747: 12743: 12730: 12729: 12725: 12715: 12713: 12705: 12704: 12700: 12690: 12688: 12679: 12678: 12674: 12664: 12662: 12652: 12648: 12638: 12636: 12627: 12626: 12622: 12606: 12602: 12597: 12593: 12576: 12569: 12559: 12557: 12550: 12546: 12541: 12537: 12527: 12525: 12520: 12519: 12515: 12500:"LUMEN GENTIUM" 12498: 12497: 12493: 12483: 12481: 12472: 12471: 12467: 12457: 12455: 12436: 12435: 12428: 12421: 12417: 12407: 12405: 12396: 12395: 12388: 12378: 12376: 12368: 12367: 12363: 12356: 12348:. p. 209. 12334: 12330: 12323: 12301: 12297: 12290: 12282:. p. 207. 12268: 12264: 12257: 12243: 12239: 12232: 12218: 12214: 12207: 12193: 12189: 12182: 12156: 12152: 12145: 12131: 12127: 12117: 12115: 12114:. June 19, 2018 12112:Moravian Church 12106: 12105: 12101: 12084: 12083: 12079: 12068: 12061: 12044: 12040: 12030: 12028: 12017: 12013: 12006: 11992: 11988: 11978: 11973: 11964: 11962: 11954: 11953: 11946: 11929: 11928: 11921: 11911: 11897: 11896: 11889: 11879: 11877: 11867: 11863: 11853: 11851: 11841: 11837: 11799: 11792: 11784: 11780: 11773: 11755: 11748: 11737:Wayback Machine 11727: 11716: 11709: 11692: 11675: 11668: 11654: 11650: 11643: 11629: 11618: 11603: 11592: 11585: 11571: 11556: 11546: 11544: 11535: 11527: 11525: 11516: 11513:Wayback Machine 11498: 11496: 11480: 11467: 11460: 11446: 11435: 11428: 11414: 11407: 11394: 11390: 11381: 11377: 11360: 11359: 11355: 11345: 11343: 11330: 11329: 11325: 11318: 11314: 11304: 11302: 11301:on May 11, 2022 11291: 11280: 11270: 11268: 11261: 11257: 11250: 11236: 11232: 11222: 11220: 11212: 11211: 11207: 11197: 11195: 11185: 11181: 11174: 11160: 11156: 11146: 11132: 11128: 11117: 11109:. Baker Books. 11103: 11099: 11089: 11087: 11077: 11073: 11064: 11057: 11048: 11044: 11035: 11028: 11010: 11009: 11005: 10990:Ware, Kallistos 10987: 10983: 10973: 10971: 10960: 10959: 10955: 10945: 10943: 10938: 10937: 10933: 10923: 10921: 10916: 10915: 10911: 10901: 10899: 10894: 10893: 10889: 10879: 10877: 10872: 10871: 10867: 10859: 10855: 10843: 10839: 10830: 10826: 10817: 10813: 10800: 10799: 10792: 10782: 10780: 10771: 10770: 10766: 10756: 10754: 10746: 10745: 10741: 10731: 10729: 10718: 10714: 10699: 10695: 10685: 10683: 10675: 10674: 10670: 10660: 10658: 10649: 10648: 10644: 10634: 10632: 10623: 10622: 10618: 10608: 10606: 10602: 10591: 10587: 10586: 10579: 10567: 10563: 10552: 10538: 10534: 10527: 10513: 10509: 10499: 10497: 10489: 10488: 10484: 10471: 10470: 10466: 10456: 10454: 10445: 10444: 10440: 10425: 10398: 10394: 10387: 10379:. p. 280. 10369: 10362: 10352: 10350: 10341: 10340: 10336: 10326: 10324: 10319: 10318: 10314: 10304: 10302: 10301:. Newadvent.org 10293: 10292: 10285: 10253: 10249: 10242: 10220: 10219: 10215: 10204: 10200: 10190: 10188: 10175: 10174: 10170: 10163: 10156: 10149: 10145: 10138: 10134: 10127: 10123: 10116: 10112: 10107:1 Peter 1:22–23 10105: 10101: 10094: 10090: 10083: 10079: 10072: 10068: 10058: 10056: 10055:on July 9, 2008 10043: 10042: 10038: 10031: 10024: 10017: 10001: 9997: 9990: 9986: 9972: 9968: 9961: 9945: 9938: 9914: 9910: 9901: 9900: 9893: 9884: 9883: 9876: 9866: 9850: 9846: 9839:Exomologetarion 9828: 9824: 9817: 9801: 9797: 9786: 9782: 9772: 9770: 9769:on July 1, 2010 9757: 9756: 9752: 9735: 9726: 9719: 9701: 9672: 9665: 9649: 9645: 9635: 9633: 9625: 9624: 9620: 9613: 9606: 9595: 9591: 9584: 9580: 9573: 9569: 9562: 9558: 9548: 9546: 9541: 9540: 9536: 9527: 9523: 9513: 9511: 9503: 9502: 9498: 9488: 9486: 9478: 9477: 9473: 9464: 9460: 9456: 9447: 9443: 9439: 9429: 9427: 9426:(27th ed.) 9418: 9417: 9413: 9398: 9394: 9384: 9382: 9380: 9364: 9360: 9345: 9341: 9289: 9285: 9280: 9276: 9270: 9266: 9261: 9252: 9247: 9240: 9233: 9217: 9213: 9208: 9204: 9195: 9191: 9182:Philippe Wolff 9181: 9177: 9167: 9165: 9160: 9159: 9155: 9145: 9141: 9136: 9132: 9127: 9123: 9114: 9110: 9105: 9101: 9096: 9092: 9085: 9081: 9076: 9072: 9062: 9060: 9055: 9054: 9050: 9045: 9036: 9031: 9027: 9022: 9018: 8997:Kaufmann Kohler 8990: 8986: 8976: 8974: 8959:Brom, Robert H. 8956: 8952: 8942: 8940: 8936: 8921: 8915: 8911: 8901: 8899: 8870: 8866: 8859: 8855: 8848: 8844: 8834: 8832: 8830: 8814: 8810: 8805: 8801: 8796: 8792: 8787: 8783: 8770: 8766: 8760: 8756: 8744: 8737: 8730: 8714: 8710: 8703: 8687: 8683: 8676: 8660: 8656: 8646: 8644: 8636: 8635: 8631: 8621: 8619: 8618:. Newadvent.org 8610: 8609: 8605: 8600:Wayback Machine 8578: 8574: 8564: 8562: 8558: 8551: 8547: 8546: 8539: 8524: 8516:. p. 827. 8499: 8492: 8482: 8480: 8474: 8470: 8460: 8458: 8450: 8449: 8445: 8435: 8433: 8426: 8422: 8415: 8407:. CUP Archive. 8399: 8395: 8385: 8383: 8370: 8369: 8365: 8355: 8353: 8336: 8325: 8296: 8292: 8285: 8260: 8256: 8249: 8220: 8216: 8211:. 7 (2): 21–34. 8201: 8197: 8187: 8185: 8183: 8167: 8163: 8153: 8151: 8142: 8141: 8137: 8127: 8125: 8117: 8116: 8112: 8107: 8103: 8098: 8089: 8080: 8076: 8065: 8061: 8048: 8047: 8043: 8036: 8020: 8016: 8003: 8002: 7998: 7979: 7975: 7968: 7952: 7948: 7941: 7925: 7921: 7907: 7903: 7889: 7887: 7874: 7873: 7866: 7859: 7843: 7839: 7829: 7827: 7820: 7796: 7792: 7784: 7777: 7771: 7767: 7760: 7735: 7731: 7721: 7719: 7711: 7702: 7692: 7690: 7679: 7670: 7660: 7658: 7648: 7641: 7634: 7620: 7616: 7609: 7592: 7588: 7578: 7576: 7567: 7566: 7562: 7555: 7541: 7537: 7522: 7497: 7486: 7475: 7471: 7464: 7450: 7446: 7439: 7423: 7419: 7410: 7409: 7405: 7398: 7382: 7378: 7341: 7337: 7327: 7325: 7316: 7315: 7311: 7300: 7292:. p. 131. 7282: 7278: 7271: 7257: 7253: 7246: 7232: 7228: 7221: 7199: 7195: 7180: 7176: 7166: 7164: 7159: 7158: 7151: 7140: 7126: 7122: 7113:baptism, triune 7111: 7103: 7089: 7080: 7070: 7068: 7061:"Lumen gentium" 7059: 7058: 7054: 7041: 7040: 7036: 7026: 7024: 7022:LNP Media Group 7010: 7009: 7005: 7001: 6996: 6995: 6980: 6976: 6971:Wayback Machine 6858:Wayback Machine 6801:Perseus Project 6753: 6749: 6743: 6739: 6734: 6650:Baptism by fire 6641: 6613: 6566: 6528: 6512: 6506: 6504:Sethian baptism 6379: 6369: 6363: 6347: 6302: 6266: 6260: 6248: 6216: 6197: 6191: 6189:Boats and ships 6175:Christening of 6169: 6151:Immersion only 6127:Immersion only 5890:Moravian Church 5757:Immersion only 5735:Immersion only 5635:Immersion only 5553:Immersion only 5503:Immersion only 5481:Immersion only 5374: 5358: 5352: 5341:baptism by fire 5306: 5295: 5294: 5293: 5288: 5277: 5271: 5268: 5257: 5245: 5230: 5219: 5213: 5210: 5195: 5183: 5179: 5142: 5138: 5131: 5115:Catherine Booth 5099: 5082: 5076: 5046: 5041: 5007: 4910: 4896: 4846: 4841: 4780: 4771: 4694:Pope Nicholas I 4640: 4556: 4554:Parish register 4542: 4532:, baptism is a 4498: 4461: 4455: 4447:Moravian Church 4443: 4397:, baptism is a 4339: 4331:Small Catechism 4315: 4309: 4221: 4209:British America 4136:Engraving from 4126: 4063: 4058: 4053: 3906: 3851:Catholic Church 3802: 3712: 3678: 3672: 3647: 3522:of baptism for 3500: 3468: 3463: 3395: 3387: 3374:. For example, 3328: 3322: 3319: 3228: 3225: 3178: 3063: 3041:unknown in the 2845: 2759: 2756: 2687: 2685:Mode and manner 2495: 2489: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2421:The Greek verb 2406:transitive verb 2402: 2399: 2396: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2315: 2291:Catholic Church 2215:baptize infants 2055: 2025:Religion portal 2019: 2018: 1979: 1969: 1968: 1944: 1936: 1935: 1895: 1885: 1884: 1870:Zartai-Zartanai 1543: 1533: 1532: 1488: 1480: 1479: 1450: 1442: 1441: 1392: 1384: 1383: 1344: 1336: 1335: 1331:Brikha Nasoraia 1311:Jabbar Choheili 1296:Anush Bar Danqa 1276: 1268: 1267: 1243: 1233: 1232: 1171:Alma Rišaia Rba 1074: 1064: 1063: 1039: 1031: 1030: 1001: 962: 899: 898: 869:Other religions 829: 821: 820: 609: 608: 588: 587: 508: 507: 487: 486: 420: 410: 409: 370: 369: 351: 350: 316: 315: 252: 241: 240: 239: 234: 223: 217: 214: 171: 169: 159: 147: 132: 121: 115: 112: 105: 89: 85: 48: 44: 37: 22: 19: 17: 12: 11: 5: 19133: 19123: 19122: 19117: 19112: 19107: 19102: 19097: 19092: 19087: 19070: 19069: 19067: 19066: 19056: 19043: 19040: 19039: 19036: 19035: 19033: 19032: 19027: 19022: 19017: 19012: 19007: 19002: 18996: 18994: 18990: 18989: 18987: 18986: 18981: 18980: 18979: 18974: 18969: 18957: 18951: 18949: 18945: 18944: 18942: 18941: 18936: 18931: 18926: 18921: 18912: 18907: 18905:Fundamentalism 18902: 18900:Existentialism 18897: 18892: 18887: 18882: 18877: 18871: 18869: 18863: 18862: 18860: 18859: 18854: 18853: 18852: 18842: 18837: 18832: 18827: 18822: 18817: 18812: 18811: 18810: 18800: 18799: 18798: 18793: 18791:God the Father 18788: 18783: 18778: 18768: 18767: 18766: 18755: 18753: 18744: 18738: 18737: 18735: 18734: 18729: 18724: 18723: 18722: 18712: 18707: 18701: 18699: 18693: 18692: 18690: 18689: 18688: 18687: 18677: 18672: 18671: 18670: 18665: 18660: 18655: 18650: 18645: 18640: 18630: 18629: 18628: 18623: 18618: 18613: 18611:Body of Christ 18608: 18598: 18593: 18588: 18587: 18586: 18576: 18571: 18570: 18569: 18564: 18559: 18554: 18544: 18539: 18534: 18529: 18524: 18519: 18514: 18513: 18512: 18507: 18502: 18497: 18486: 18484: 18478: 18477: 18474: 18473: 18471: 18470: 18461: 18456: 18450: 18448: 18446:Restorationist 18442: 18441: 18439: 18438: 18433: 18428: 18423: 18422: 18421: 18410: 18408: 18402: 18401: 18399: 18398: 18393: 18392: 18391: 18386: 18381: 18376: 18371: 18366: 18361: 18356: 18351: 18346: 18341: 18336: 18326: 18321: 18316: 18310: 18308: 18299: 18283: 18282: 18279: 18278: 18276: 18275: 18274: 18273: 18263: 18258: 18253: 18248: 18243: 18237: 18235: 18229: 18228: 18226: 18225: 18220: 18215: 18210: 18205: 18200: 18194: 18192: 18186: 18185: 18183: 18182: 18177: 18172: 18171: 18170: 18165: 18155: 18150: 18148:Late antiquity 18145: 18139: 18137: 18131: 18130: 18128: 18127: 18126: 18125: 18118:Church fathers 18115: 18110: 18109: 18108: 18103: 18098: 18093: 18088: 18083: 18078: 18073: 18068: 18063: 18058: 18047: 18045: 18034: 18016: 18015: 18013: 18012: 18007: 18002: 17997: 17992: 17987: 17981: 17979: 17975: 17974: 17972: 17971: 17966: 17961: 17955: 17953: 17943: 17942: 17940: 17939: 17934: 17929: 17924: 17919: 17914: 17909: 17903: 17900: 17899: 17892: 17891: 17884: 17877: 17869: 17860: 17859: 17857: 17856: 17855: 17854: 17844: 17839: 17834: 17829: 17827:Sanctification 17824: 17819: 17814: 17809: 17804: 17799: 17797:Reconciliation 17794: 17792:Recapitulation 17789: 17787:Predestination 17784: 17779: 17772: 17767: 17762: 17760:Means of grace 17757: 17752: 17747: 17746: 17745: 17740: 17730: 17725: 17720: 17715: 17708: 17703: 17698: 17693: 17688: 17683: 17678: 17673: 17668: 17663: 17658: 17652: 17649: 17648: 17641: 17640: 17633: 17626: 17618: 17609: 17608: 17606: 17605: 17599: 17596: 17595: 17593: 17592: 17587: 17586: 17585: 17580: 17575: 17570: 17569: 17568: 17553: 17548: 17547: 17546: 17536: 17529: 17524: 17519: 17512: 17507: 17502: 17497: 17496: 17495: 17490: 17485: 17477: 17476: 17475: 17465: 17460: 17455: 17450: 17445: 17440: 17439: 17438: 17437: 17436: 17421: 17416: 17410: 17408: 17404: 17403: 17401: 17400: 17399: 17398: 17388: 17382: 17380: 17376: 17375: 17372: 17371: 17369: 17368: 17367: 17366: 17361: 17359:Ecclesiastical 17351: 17346: 17341: 17336: 17335: 17334: 17329: 17319: 17314: 17309: 17308: 17307: 17302: 17297: 17292: 17287: 17282: 17272: 17266: 17264: 17258: 17257: 17255: 17254: 17253: 17252: 17251: 17250: 17237: 17227: 17217: 17212: 17211: 17210: 17209: 17208: 17206:Ecclesiastical 17198: 17193: 17188: 17177: 17175: 17166: 17150: 17149: 17147: 17146: 17141: 17136: 17135: 17134: 17124: 17119: 17114: 17113: 17112: 17107: 17102: 17095:Christian name 17091: 17089: 17083: 17082: 17079: 17078: 17076: 17075: 17070: 17065: 17060: 17055: 17050: 17045: 17040: 17035: 17030: 17025: 17024: 17023: 17011: 17006: 17001: 16996: 16990: 16988: 16985:Southeast Asia 16972: 16971: 16968: 16967: 16965: 16964: 16959: 16954: 16949: 16944: 16939: 16934: 16933: 16932: 16925: 16918: 16909:Eastern Slavic 16906: 16901: 16896: 16890: 16888: 16882: 16881: 16879: 16878: 16877: 16876: 16864: 16859: 16858: 16857: 16850: 16843: 16836: 16824: 16819: 16814: 16809: 16804: 16798: 16796: 16790: 16789: 16787: 16786: 16785: 16784: 16772: 16767: 16762: 16757: 16756: 16755: 16748: 16741: 16734: 16722: 16716: 16714: 16708: 16707: 16705: 16704: 16699: 16694: 16689: 16684: 16678: 16676: 16670: 16669: 16667: 16666: 16661: 16655: 16653: 16644: 16643: 16638: 16637: 16636: 16629: 16617: 16612: 16607: 16602: 16597: 16592: 16587: 16581: 16579: 16564: 16563: 16561: 16560: 16555: 16550: 16545: 16540: 16535: 16530: 16525: 16519: 16517: 16511: 16510: 16508: 16507: 16502: 16497: 16492: 16486: 16484: 16478: 16477: 16475: 16474: 16469: 16464: 16459: 16454: 16449: 16444: 16439: 16434: 16429: 16424: 16419: 16414: 16409: 16403: 16401: 16393: 16392: 16390: 16389: 16384: 16379: 16374: 16368: 16366: 16360: 16359: 16357: 16356: 16351: 16346: 16341: 16336: 16331: 16326: 16325: 16324: 16317: 16310: 16303: 16291: 16285: 16283: 16274: 16266: 16265: 16263: 16262: 16257: 16256: 16255: 16250: 16240: 16233: 16228: 16227: 16226: 16216: 16209: 16208: 16207: 16202: 16197: 16187: 16180: 16174: 16172: 16161: 16160: 16158: 16157: 16152: 16147: 16146: 16145: 16135: 16134: 16133: 16128: 16118: 16113: 16108: 16103: 16097: 16095: 16091: 16090: 16088: 16087: 16082: 16077: 16072: 16071: 16070: 16060: 16055: 16050: 16049: 16048: 16036: 16031: 16026: 16021: 16016: 16011: 16010: 16009: 16004: 15999: 15989: 15984: 15978: 15976: 15972: 15971: 15969: 15968: 15963: 15958: 15952: 15950: 15946: 15945: 15943: 15942: 15941: 15940: 15939: 15938: 15928: 15914: 15909: 15903: 15901: 15897: 15896: 15889:Personal names 15885: 15884: 15877: 15870: 15862: 15856: 15855: 15839: 15823: 15817: 15812: 15805: 15804:External links 15802: 15801: 15800: 15786: 15769: 15755: 15735: 15722: 15716: 15703: 15689: 15676: 15652: 15638: 15625: 15608: 15602: 15589: 15564: 15558: 15545: 15531: 15518: 15501: 15492: 15482: 15473: 15456: 15441: 15436:978-0991489107 15435: 15420: 15402: 15380: 15367: 15349: 15329: 15326: 15324: 15323: 15302: 15287: 15272: 15257: 15243: 15232:. July 4, 2023 15217: 15203: 15196: 15176: 15150: 15143: 15114: 15096: 15089: 15069: 15051: 15025: 15019:Bremmer, Jan. 15012: 14997: 14963: 14959:The Golden Ass 14950: 14935: 14906: 14880: 14854: 14829: 14803: 14781: 14756: 14746: 14734: 14727: 14707: 14700: 14674: 14662: 14655: 14629: 14609: 14590: 14557: 14550: 14529: 14503: 14477: 14449: 14418: 14390: 14364: 14341: 14311: 14276: 14246: 14217: 14203: 14189: 14175: 14161: 14147: 14133: 14119: 14115:The Watchtower 14106: 14094: 14072: 14046: 14020: 13994: 13968: 13942: 13916: 13897: 13874: 13834: 13812: 13798:Levin, David. 13790: 13760: 13734: 13708: 13682: 13673: 13643: 13614: 13602: 13576: 13557: 13546: 13524: 13513: 13486: 13462: 13436: 13410: 13399: 13374: 13358: 13343: 13308: 13290: 13275: 13269:. p. 13. 13240: 13237:68:25–27 13226: 13211: 13179: 13169:Book of Mormon 13161: 13142: 13118: 13100: 13082: 13051: 13047:The Watchtower 13038: 13034:The Watchtower 13025: 13012: 13008:The Watchtower 12999: 12983: 12974: 12970:The Watchtower 12961: 12949: 12945:The Watchtower 12936: 12932:The Watchtower 12924: 12912: 12900: 12882: 12867: 12849: 12824: 12809: 12785: 12763: 12741: 12723: 12698: 12672: 12646: 12620: 12600: 12591: 12567: 12544: 12535: 12513: 12491: 12465: 12426: 12415: 12386: 12361: 12354: 12328: 12321: 12295: 12288: 12262: 12255: 12237: 12230: 12212: 12205: 12187: 12180: 12150: 12143: 12125: 12099: 12077: 12059: 12038: 12011: 12005:978-0687082124 12004: 11986: 11944: 11919: 11910:978-0310866985 11909: 11887: 11861: 11835: 11790: 11778: 11771: 11746: 11714: 11707: 11673: 11666: 11648: 11641: 11616: 11590: 11583: 11554: 11524:on May 9, 2008 11465: 11458: 11433: 11426: 11405: 11388: 11375: 11353: 11323: 11312: 11293:Eby, Edwin R. 11278: 11255: 11248: 11230: 11205: 11179: 11172: 11154: 11144: 11126: 11115: 11097: 11071: 11055: 11051:The Watchtower 11042: 11038:The Watchtower 11026: 11003: 11000:. p. 285. 10981: 10953: 10940:"canon 861 §2" 10931: 10909: 10887: 10874:"canon 861 §1" 10865: 10853: 10846:The Watchtower 10837: 10833:The Watchtower 10824: 10820:The Watchtower 10811: 10790: 10764: 10752:www.vatican.va 10739: 10712: 10693: 10668: 10642: 10616: 10577: 10561: 10551:978-0567290779 10550: 10532: 10526:978-0521818490 10525: 10507: 10495:www.vatican.va 10482: 10464: 10438: 10423: 10392: 10385: 10377:Ignatius Press 10360: 10334: 10312: 10283: 10264:(2): 164–165. 10247: 10240: 10213: 10198: 10187:on May 9, 2007 10168: 10154: 10143: 10140:1 Peter 2:11ff 10132: 10129:1 Peter 2:4–10 10121: 10110: 10099: 10096:1 Peter 1:3–21 10088: 10077: 10066: 10036: 10022: 10015: 9995: 9984: 9981:. Lewis Colby. 9966: 9959: 9936: 9908: 9891: 9886:"Holy Baptism" 9874: 9864: 9844: 9822: 9815: 9795: 9780: 9750: 9724: 9717: 9670: 9663: 9643: 9618: 9604: 9589: 9578: 9575:Ephesians 4:22 9567: 9564:Colossians 3:9 9556: 9534: 9521: 9496: 9471: 9454: 9437: 9411: 9392: 9378: 9358: 9339: 9283: 9274: 9264: 9250: 9238: 9231: 9211: 9202: 9189: 9175: 9153: 9139: 9130: 9121: 9108: 9099: 9090: 9079: 9070: 9057:"LSJ: βαπτίζω" 9048: 9034: 9025: 9016: 8984: 8950: 8909: 8864: 8853: 8850:Matthew 15:1–2 8842: 8828: 8808: 8799: 8790: 8781: 8764: 8754: 8735: 8728: 8708: 8701: 8681: 8674: 8654: 8629: 8614:Baptismal Font 8603: 8572: 8537: 8522: 8512:and New York: 8490: 8468: 8443: 8420: 8413: 8393: 8363: 8323: 8290: 8284:978-0802836991 8283: 8254: 8248:978-0802824899 8247: 8214: 8195: 8181: 8161: 8148:StudyLight.org 8135: 8110: 8101: 8087: 8074: 8059: 8041: 8034: 8014: 7996: 7973: 7966: 7946: 7939: 7919: 7901: 7864: 7857: 7837: 7818: 7790: 7765: 7758: 7729: 7700: 7668: 7639: 7632: 7614: 7607: 7586: 7560: 7553: 7535: 7520: 7484: 7469: 7462: 7444: 7438:978-0435336349 7437: 7417: 7403: 7396: 7376: 7355:(2): 109–118. 7335: 7309: 7298: 7276: 7269: 7251: 7244: 7226: 7219: 7193: 7174: 7149: 7138: 7120: 7101: 7078: 7065:www.vatican.va 7052: 7034: 7012:"baptize (v.)" 7002: 7000: 6997: 6994: 6993: 6974: 6747: 6736: 6735: 6733: 6730: 6729: 6728: 6722: 6717: 6712: 6707: 6702: 6697: 6692: 6687: 6682: 6677: 6672: 6667: 6665:Christifideles 6662: 6657: 6652: 6647: 6645:Baptismal font 6640: 6637: 6623:People of the 6612: 6609: 6576:to a baptism. 6565: 6562: 6527: 6526:Yazidi baptism 6524: 6508:Main article: 6505: 6502: 6498:World of Light 6473:World of Light 6365:Main article: 6362: 6359: 6346: 6343: 6301: 6298: 6294:archaeological 6262:Main article: 6259: 6256: 6247: 6244: 6215: 6212: 6190: 6187: 6168: 6165: 6162: 6161: 6158: 6155: 6152: 6149: 6145: 6139: 6138: 6134: 6131: 6128: 6125: 6118: 6112: 6111: 6108: 6105: 6102: 6099: 6095: 6080: 6079: 6076: 6073: 6070: 6067: 6063: 6057: 6056: 6053: 6046: 6043: 6040: 6033: 6024: 6023: 6020: 6017: 6014: 6011: 6008: 6001: 6000: 5997: 5994: 5991: 5988: 5985: 5974: 5973: 5970: 5967: 5964: 5961: 5958: 5952: 5951: 5948: 5945: 5942: 5939: 5936: 5930: 5929: 5926: 5923: 5920: 5917: 5914: 5908: 5907: 5904: 5901: 5898: 5895: 5892: 5886: 5885: 5882: 5879: 5876: 5873: 5870: 5864: 5863: 5860: 5845: 5842: 5839: 5828: 5818: 5817: 5814: 5811: 5808: 5805: 5798: 5792: 5791: 5787: 5784: 5781: 5778: 5774: 5768: 5767: 5764: 5761: 5758: 5755: 5752: 5746: 5745: 5742: 5739: 5736: 5733: 5730: 5724: 5723: 5720: 5717: 5714: 5711: 5708: 5702: 5701: 5698: 5695: 5692: 5689: 5686: 5680: 5679: 5676: 5673: 5670: 5659: 5652: 5646: 5645: 5642: 5639: 5636: 5633: 5629: 5623: 5622: 5619: 5616: 5613: 5610: 5607: 5601: 5600: 5586: 5583: 5580: 5577: 5574: 5568: 5567: 5564: 5557: 5554: 5551: 5543: 5537: 5536: 5533: 5530: 5527: 5524: 5520: 5514: 5513: 5510: 5507: 5504: 5501: 5498: 5496:Calvary Chapel 5492: 5491: 5488: 5485: 5482: 5479: 5476: 5470: 5469: 5466: 5463: 5460: 5457: 5454: 5448: 5447: 5444: 5441: 5438: 5435: 5432: 5426: 5425: 5422: 5419: 5416: 5413: 5406: 5400: 5399: 5396: 5393: 5390: 5387: 5384: 5373: 5370: 5354:Main article: 5351: 5348: 5329: 5328: 5321: 5308: 5307: 5290: 5289: 5248: 5246: 5239: 5232: 5231: 5186: 5184: 5177: 5172: 5146: 5145: 5143: 5136: 5130: 5127: 5123:Salvation Army 5119:Salvation Army 5103:Salvation Army 5098: 5097:Salvation Army 5095: 5078:Robert Barclay 5074: 5061:Robert Barclay 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5006: 5003: 4984:infant baptism 4942:baptismal font 4906:Main article: 4895: 4892: 4882: 4881: 4878: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4825:Greek Orthodox 4801:Body of Christ 4779: 4776: 4766: 4765: 4752: 4751: 4710:Byzantine Rite 4686:Pope Stephen I 4625:eternal life. 4550:Baptismal vows 4541: 4538: 4504:, such as the 4497: 4494: 4474:visible church 4457:Main article: 4454: 4451: 4442: 4439: 4403:visible Church 4353:The Methodist 4338: 4335: 4308: 4305: 4249:David Lipscomb 4238:infant baptism 4220: 4217: 4169: 4168: 4161: 4125: 4122: 4090:River Brethren 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 3914:North Carolina 3905: 3902: 3801: 3798: 3723:Sacred Mystery 3711: 3708: 3670: 3653:published the 3646: 3643: 3583:Divine Liturgy 3499: 3496: 3470: 3469: 3461: 3454: 3385: 3327: 3324: 3317: 3299:cross necklace 3246: 3245: 3223: 3177: 3174: 3173: 3172: 3161: 3146: 3145: 3144: 3141: 3133: 3112: 3062: 3059: 2993:Peter Leithart 2844: 2838: 2822:Ambrosian Rite 2754: 2739:triune baptism 2686: 2683: 2491:Main article: 2488: 2485: 2379:, such as the 2351:), which is a 2314: 2311: 2235:cross necklace 2221:, regard only 2209:baptize using 2164:baptismal vows 2124:baptised Jesus 2057: 2056: 2054: 2053: 2046: 2039: 2031: 2028: 2027: 2021: 2020: 2017: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1980: 1975: 1974: 1971: 1970: 1967: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1945: 1942: 1941: 1938: 1937: 1934: 1933: 1928: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1896: 1891: 1890: 1887: 1886: 1883: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1770:Mshunia Kushta 1767: 1762: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1555: 1553:World of Light 1550: 1544: 1539: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1531: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1478: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1444: 1443: 1440: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1393: 1390: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1345: 1342: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1334: 1333: 1328: 1326:Salah Choheili 1323: 1321:Najah Choheili 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1244: 1239: 1238: 1235: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1223: 1216: 1209: 1202: 1195: 1188: 1181: 1174: 1167: 1160: 1153: 1146: 1139: 1132: 1125: 1118: 1106: 1099: 1098: 1097: 1090: 1075: 1070: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1029: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1002: 999: 998: 995: 994: 986: 985: 977: 976: 964: 963: 961: 960: 953: 946: 938: 935: 934: 933: 932: 920: 919: 914: 909: 901: 900: 897: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 830: 828:Related topics 827: 826: 823: 822: 817: 816: 815: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 766: 765: 763:Restorationist 759: 758: 757: 756: 755: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 672: 665: 658: 651: 646: 641: 640: 639: 634: 619: 618: 610: 607: 606: 601: 595: 594: 593: 590: 589: 586: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 538:Church Fathers 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 509: 506: 505: 500: 494: 493: 492: 489: 488: 485: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 448: 447: 442: 437: 427: 421: 416: 415: 412: 411: 408: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 377: 371: 368: 367: 364: 358: 357: 356: 353: 352: 349: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 317: 314: 313: 308: 302: 301: 300: 297: 296: 288: 287: 281: 280: 254: 253: 236: 235: 150: 148: 141: 134: 133: 92: 90: 83: 78: 52: 51: 49: 42: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 19132: 19121: 19120:Masonic rites 19118: 19116: 19113: 19111: 19108: 19106: 19103: 19101: 19098: 19096: 19093: 19091: 19088: 19086: 19083: 19082: 19080: 19065: 19057: 19055: 19050: 19045: 19044: 19041: 19031: 19028: 19026: 19023: 19021: 19018: 19016: 19013: 19011: 19008: 19006: 19003: 19001: 18998: 18997: 18995: 18991: 18985: 18982: 18978: 18975: 18973: 18970: 18968: 18967: 18963: 18962: 18961: 18958: 18956: 18953: 18952: 18950: 18946: 18940: 18937: 18935: 18932: 18930: 18927: 18925: 18922: 18920: 18916: 18913: 18911: 18908: 18906: 18903: 18901: 18898: 18896: 18893: 18891: 18888: 18886: 18883: 18881: 18878: 18876: 18873: 18872: 18870: 18868: 18864: 18858: 18855: 18851: 18848: 18847: 18846: 18843: 18841: 18840:Popular piety 18838: 18836: 18833: 18831: 18828: 18826: 18823: 18821: 18818: 18816: 18813: 18809: 18806: 18805: 18804: 18801: 18797: 18794: 18792: 18789: 18787: 18784: 18782: 18779: 18777: 18774: 18773: 18772: 18769: 18765: 18762: 18761: 18760: 18757: 18756: 18754: 18752: 18748: 18745: 18739: 18733: 18730: 18728: 18725: 18721: 18718: 18717: 18716: 18713: 18711: 18708: 18706: 18703: 18702: 18700: 18698: 18694: 18686: 18683: 18682: 18681: 18678: 18676: 18673: 18669: 18666: 18664: 18661: 18659: 18656: 18654: 18651: 18649: 18646: 18644: 18641: 18639: 18636: 18635: 18634: 18631: 18627: 18624: 18622: 18621:People of God 18619: 18617: 18614: 18612: 18609: 18607: 18604: 18603: 18602: 18599: 18597: 18594: 18592: 18589: 18585: 18582: 18581: 18580: 18577: 18575: 18572: 18568: 18565: 18563: 18560: 18558: 18555: 18553: 18550: 18549: 18548: 18545: 18543: 18540: 18538: 18535: 18533: 18530: 18528: 18525: 18523: 18520: 18518: 18515: 18511: 18508: 18506: 18503: 18501: 18498: 18496: 18493: 18492: 18491: 18488: 18487: 18485: 18483: 18479: 18467: 18462: 18460: 18457: 18455: 18452: 18451: 18449: 18447: 18443: 18437: 18434: 18432: 18429: 18427: 18424: 18420: 18417: 18416: 18415: 18412: 18411: 18409: 18407: 18403: 18397: 18394: 18390: 18387: 18385: 18382: 18380: 18377: 18375: 18372: 18370: 18367: 18365: 18362: 18360: 18357: 18355: 18352: 18350: 18347: 18345: 18342: 18340: 18337: 18335: 18332: 18331: 18330: 18327: 18325: 18322: 18320: 18317: 18315: 18312: 18311: 18309: 18307: 18303: 18300: 18297: 18293: 18288: 18287:Denominations 18284: 18272: 18269: 18268: 18267: 18264: 18262: 18259: 18257: 18256:Enlightenment 18254: 18252: 18249: 18247: 18244: 18242: 18239: 18238: 18236: 18234: 18230: 18224: 18221: 18219: 18216: 18214: 18211: 18209: 18206: 18204: 18201: 18199: 18196: 18195: 18193: 18191: 18187: 18181: 18178: 18176: 18173: 18169: 18166: 18164: 18161: 18160: 18159: 18156: 18154: 18151: 18149: 18146: 18144: 18141: 18140: 18138: 18136: 18132: 18124: 18121: 18120: 18119: 18116: 18114: 18111: 18107: 18104: 18102: 18099: 18097: 18094: 18092: 18089: 18087: 18084: 18082: 18079: 18077: 18074: 18072: 18069: 18067: 18064: 18062: 18059: 18057: 18054: 18053: 18052: 18049: 18048: 18046: 18044: 18038: 18035: 18032: 18026: 18021: 18017: 18011: 18008: 18006: 18003: 18001: 17998: 17996: 17993: 17991: 17988: 17986: 17983: 17982: 17980: 17976: 17970: 17969:New Testament 17967: 17965: 17964:Old Testament 17962: 17960: 17957: 17956: 17954: 17952: 17948: 17944: 17938: 17935: 17933: 17930: 17928: 17925: 17923: 17920: 17918: 17915: 17913: 17910: 17908: 17905: 17904: 17901: 17897: 17890: 17885: 17883: 17878: 17876: 17871: 17870: 17867: 17853: 17850: 17849: 17848: 17845: 17843: 17840: 17838: 17835: 17833: 17830: 17828: 17825: 17823: 17820: 17818: 17815: 17813: 17810: 17808: 17805: 17803: 17800: 17798: 17795: 17793: 17790: 17788: 17785: 17783: 17780: 17778: 17777: 17773: 17771: 17770:Mortification 17768: 17766: 17763: 17761: 17758: 17756: 17755:Justification 17753: 17751: 17748: 17744: 17741: 17739: 17736: 17735: 17734: 17731: 17729: 17728:Glorification 17726: 17724: 17721: 17719: 17716: 17714: 17713: 17709: 17707: 17704: 17702: 17699: 17697: 17694: 17692: 17689: 17687: 17684: 17682: 17679: 17677: 17674: 17672: 17669: 17667: 17664: 17662: 17659: 17657: 17654: 17653: 17650: 17646: 17639: 17634: 17632: 17627: 17625: 17620: 17619: 17616: 17604: 17601: 17600: 17597: 17591: 17588: 17584: 17581: 17579: 17576: 17574: 17571: 17567: 17564: 17563: 17562: 17559: 17558: 17557: 17554: 17552: 17549: 17545: 17542: 17541: 17540: 17537: 17535: 17534: 17530: 17528: 17525: 17523: 17520: 17518: 17517: 17513: 17511: 17508: 17506: 17503: 17501: 17498: 17494: 17491: 17489: 17486: 17484: 17481: 17480: 17478: 17474: 17471: 17470: 17469: 17466: 17464: 17461: 17459: 17456: 17454: 17451: 17449: 17446: 17444: 17441: 17435: 17432: 17431: 17430: 17427: 17426: 17425: 17422: 17420: 17417: 17415: 17412: 17411: 17409: 17405: 17397: 17394: 17393: 17392: 17389: 17387: 17384: 17383: 17381: 17377: 17365: 17362: 17360: 17357: 17356: 17355: 17352: 17350: 17347: 17345: 17342: 17340: 17337: 17333: 17330: 17328: 17325: 17324: 17323: 17320: 17318: 17315: 17313: 17310: 17306: 17303: 17301: 17298: 17296: 17293: 17291: 17288: 17286: 17283: 17281: 17278: 17277: 17276: 17273: 17271: 17268: 17267: 17265: 17263: 17259: 17249: 17245: 17241: 17238: 17236: 17233: 17232: 17231: 17228: 17226: 17223: 17222: 17221: 17218: 17216: 17213: 17207: 17204: 17203: 17202: 17199: 17197: 17194: 17192: 17189: 17187: 17184: 17183: 17182: 17179: 17178: 17176: 17174: 17170: 17167: 17165: 17161: 17157: 17151: 17145: 17142: 17140: 17139:Mandaean name 17137: 17133: 17130: 17129: 17128: 17125: 17123: 17120: 17118: 17115: 17111: 17108: 17106: 17103: 17101: 17100:Biblical name 17098: 17097: 17096: 17093: 17092: 17090: 17088: 17084: 17074: 17071: 17069: 17066: 17064: 17061: 17059: 17056: 17054: 17051: 17049: 17046: 17044: 17041: 17039: 17036: 17034: 17031: 17029: 17026: 17021: 17017: 17016: 17015: 17012: 17010: 17007: 17005: 17002: 17000: 16997: 16995: 16992: 16991: 16989: 16986: 16981: 16977: 16973: 16963: 16960: 16958: 16955: 16953: 16950: 16948: 16945: 16943: 16940: 16938: 16935: 16930: 16926: 16923: 16919: 16916: 16912: 16911: 16910: 16907: 16905: 16902: 16900: 16897: 16895: 16892: 16891: 16889: 16887: 16883: 16874: 16870: 16869: 16868: 16865: 16863: 16860: 16855: 16851: 16848: 16844: 16841: 16837: 16834: 16830: 16829: 16828: 16825: 16823: 16820: 16818: 16815: 16813: 16810: 16808: 16805: 16803: 16800: 16799: 16797: 16795: 16791: 16782: 16778: 16777: 16776: 16773: 16771: 16768: 16766: 16763: 16761: 16758: 16753: 16749: 16746: 16742: 16739: 16735: 16732: 16728: 16727: 16726: 16723: 16721: 16718: 16717: 16715: 16713: 16709: 16703: 16700: 16698: 16695: 16693: 16690: 16688: 16685: 16683: 16680: 16679: 16677: 16675: 16671: 16665: 16662: 16660: 16657: 16656: 16654: 16652: 16648: 16642: 16639: 16634: 16630: 16627: 16626:Ancient Greek 16623: 16622: 16621: 16618: 16616: 16613: 16611: 16608: 16606: 16603: 16601: 16598: 16596: 16593: 16591: 16588: 16586: 16583: 16582: 16580: 16578: 16573: 16572:North America 16569: 16565: 16559: 16556: 16554: 16551: 16549: 16546: 16544: 16541: 16539: 16536: 16534: 16531: 16529: 16526: 16524: 16521: 16520: 16518: 16516: 16512: 16506: 16503: 16501: 16498: 16496: 16493: 16491: 16488: 16487: 16485: 16483: 16479: 16473: 16470: 16468: 16465: 16463: 16460: 16458: 16455: 16453: 16450: 16448: 16445: 16443: 16440: 16438: 16435: 16433: 16430: 16428: 16425: 16423: 16420: 16418: 16415: 16413: 16410: 16408: 16405: 16404: 16402: 16398: 16394: 16388: 16385: 16383: 16380: 16378: 16375: 16373: 16370: 16369: 16367: 16363:Northern Asia 16361: 16355: 16352: 16350: 16347: 16345: 16342: 16340: 16337: 16335: 16332: 16330: 16327: 16322: 16318: 16315: 16311: 16308: 16304: 16301: 16297: 16296: 16295: 16292: 16290: 16287: 16286: 16284: 16282: 16278: 16275: 16273: 16267: 16261: 16258: 16254: 16251: 16249: 16246: 16245: 16244: 16241: 16239: 16238: 16234: 16232: 16229: 16225: 16222: 16221: 16220: 16217: 16215: 16214: 16213:Nom de guerre 16210: 16206: 16203: 16201: 16198: 16196: 16193: 16192: 16191: 16188: 16186: 16185: 16181: 16179: 16176: 16175: 16173: 16170: 16166: 16162: 16156: 16153: 16151: 16148: 16144: 16141: 16140: 16139: 16136: 16132: 16129: 16127: 16124: 16123: 16122: 16119: 16117: 16114: 16112: 16109: 16107: 16104: 16102: 16099: 16098: 16096: 16092: 16086: 16083: 16081: 16078: 16076: 16073: 16069: 16066: 16065: 16064: 16061: 16059: 16056: 16054: 16051: 16046: 16042: 16041: 16040: 16037: 16035: 16032: 16030: 16027: 16025: 16022: 16020: 16017: 16015: 16012: 16008: 16005: 16003: 16000: 15998: 15995: 15994: 15993: 15990: 15988: 15985: 15983: 15980: 15979: 15977: 15973: 15967: 15964: 15962: 15959: 15957: 15954: 15953: 15951: 15947: 15937: 15934: 15933: 15932: 15929: 15927: 15923: 15920: 15919: 15918: 15915: 15913: 15910: 15908: 15905: 15904: 15902: 15900:Personal name 15898: 15894: 15890: 15883: 15878: 15876: 15871: 15869: 15864: 15863: 15860: 15852: 15851: 15845: 15840: 15836: 15835: 15829: 15824: 15821: 15818: 15816: 15813: 15811: 15808: 15807: 15797: 15793: 15789: 15787:2-8254-0709-7 15783: 15779: 15775: 15770: 15766: 15762: 15758: 15756:0-8358-0399-6 15752: 15747: 15746: 15740: 15736: 15732: 15728: 15723: 15719: 15713: 15709: 15704: 15700: 15696: 15692: 15690:0-687-02364-5 15686: 15682: 15677: 15673: 15669: 15665: 15658: 15653: 15649: 15645: 15641: 15639:0-570-03726-3 15635: 15631: 15626: 15622: 15618: 15614: 15609: 15605: 15603:2-8254-1250-3 15599: 15595: 15590: 15578: 15574: 15570: 15565: 15561: 15555: 15551: 15546: 15542: 15538: 15534: 15532:0-911770-66-6 15528: 15524: 15519: 15515: 15511: 15507: 15502: 15498: 15493: 15488: 15483: 15479: 15474: 15470: 15469: 15463: 15457: 15453: 15448: 15442: 15438: 15432: 15428: 15427: 15421: 15417: 15413: 15409: 15405: 15399: 15395: 15391: 15390: 15385: 15381: 15374: 15370: 15368:2-89088-527-5 15364: 15357: 15356: 15350: 15346: 15341: 15336: 15332: 15331: 15319: 15318: 15313: 15306: 15298: 15291: 15283: 15276: 15268: 15261: 15253: 15247: 15231: 15227: 15221: 15213: 15207: 15199: 15193: 15189: 15188: 15180: 15164: 15160: 15154: 15146: 15140: 15136: 15132: 15128: 15124: 15118: 15110: 15106: 15100: 15092: 15086: 15082: 15081: 15073: 15065: 15061: 15055: 15039: 15035: 15029: 15022: 15016: 15008: 15004: 15000: 14998:0-567-08589-9 14994: 14990: 14986: 14985:T&T Clark 14982: 14977: 14976: 14967: 14960: 14954: 14946: 14942: 14938: 14936:0-14-043590-5 14932: 14928: 14927:Penguin Books 14924: 14920: 14916: 14910: 14894: 14890: 14884: 14868: 14864: 14858: 14843: 14839: 14833: 14817: 14813: 14807: 14791: 14785: 14770: 14766: 14760: 14750: 14741: 14739: 14730: 14724: 14720: 14719: 14711: 14703: 14697: 14693: 14688: 14687: 14678: 14669: 14667: 14658: 14656:0-664-22078-9 14652: 14648: 14644: 14640: 14633: 14625: 14624: 14616: 14614: 14606: 14602: 14599: 14594: 14578: 14574: 14570: 14564: 14562: 14553: 14551:9780912315775 14547: 14543: 14542:The New Birth 14536: 14534: 14517: 14513: 14507: 14491: 14487: 14481: 14474: 14463: 14459: 14453: 14446: 14434: 14430: 14429: 14422: 14415: 14404: 14400: 14394: 14378: 14374: 14368: 14361: 14359: 14352: 14345: 14329: 14325: 14321: 14315: 14299: 14295: 14291: 14285: 14283: 14281: 14264: 14260: 14256: 14250: 14239: 14235: 14228: 14221: 14213: 14207: 14199: 14193: 14185: 14179: 14171: 14165: 14157: 14151: 14143: 14137: 14129: 14123: 14116: 14110: 14103: 14098: 14082: 14076: 14060: 14056: 14050: 14034: 14030: 14024: 14008: 14004: 13998: 13982: 13978: 13972: 13956: 13952: 13946: 13930: 13926: 13920: 13913:. LDS Church. 13912: 13908: 13901: 13885: 13878: 13859: 13855: 13848: 13841: 13839: 13823: 13816: 13801: 13800:"Forgiveness" 13794: 13778: 13774: 13770: 13764: 13748: 13744: 13738: 13722: 13718: 13712: 13696: 13692: 13686: 13677: 13661: 13657: 13653: 13647: 13631: 13627: 13621: 13619: 13611: 13606: 13591: 13587: 13580: 13574: 13570: 13566: 13561: 13555: 13554:Acts 11:15–16 13550: 13544: 13541: 13537: 13533: 13528: 13522: 13517: 13501: 13497: 13490: 13484: 13480: 13476: 13472: 13466: 13450: 13446: 13440: 13424: 13420: 13414: 13408: 13403: 13392:September 18, 13388: 13384: 13378: 13370: 13369: 13362: 13354: 13350: 13346: 13344:0-02-879602-0 13340: 13336: 13332: 13331: 13326: 13322: 13318: 13312: 13305:. LDS Church. 13304: 13300: 13294: 13286: 13282: 13278: 13276:0-02-879602-0 13272: 13268: 13264: 13263: 13258: 13254: 13250: 13244: 13238: 13235: 13230: 13222: 13218: 13214: 13212:0-02-879602-0 13208: 13204: 13200: 13199: 13194: 13190: 13183: 13177: 13174: 13170: 13165: 13157: 13153: 13146: 13138: 13137: 13133: 13128: 13122: 13115:. LDS Church. 13114: 13110: 13104: 13096: 13092: 13086: 13071: 13070: 13065: 13061: 13055: 13048: 13042: 13035: 13029: 13022: 13016: 13009: 13003: 12996: 12990: 12988: 12978: 12971: 12965: 12958: 12953: 12946: 12940: 12933: 12928: 12921: 12916: 12909: 12904: 12896: 12892: 12886: 12878: 12874: 12870: 12868:0-913836-39-7 12864: 12860: 12853: 12838: 12834: 12828: 12820: 12816: 12812: 12810:0-14-014656-3 12806: 12802: 12798: 12792: 12790: 12773: 12767: 12751: 12745: 12738:. Vatican.va. 12737: 12735: 12727: 12712: 12708: 12702: 12686: 12682: 12676: 12661: 12657: 12650: 12634: 12630: 12624: 12617: 12613: 12609: 12604: 12595: 12589: 12585: 12581: 12580: 12574: 12572: 12555: 12548: 12539: 12523: 12517: 12509: 12505: 12501: 12495: 12479: 12475: 12469: 12453: 12449: 12445: 12444: 12439: 12433: 12431: 12424: 12419: 12403: 12399: 12393: 12391: 12375: 12371: 12365: 12357: 12355:0-664-22078-9 12351: 12347: 12343: 12339: 12332: 12324: 12322:0-664-22078-9 12318: 12314: 12310: 12306: 12299: 12291: 12289:0-664-22078-9 12285: 12281: 12277: 12273: 12266: 12258: 12252: 12248: 12241: 12233: 12231:0-664-21966-7 12227: 12223: 12216: 12208: 12206:0-664-21966-7 12202: 12198: 12191: 12183: 12177: 12173: 12169: 12168:T&T Clark 12164: 12163: 12154: 12146: 12144:0-664-21966-7 12140: 12136: 12129: 12118:September 13, 12113: 12109: 12103: 12095: 12091: 12087: 12081: 12073: 12066: 12064: 12055: 12051: 12050: 12042: 12026: 12022: 12015: 12007: 12001: 11997: 11990: 11983: 11981: 11976: 11961: 11957: 11951: 11949: 11941: 11936: 11932: 11926: 11924: 11916: 11912: 11906: 11902: 11901: 11894: 11892: 11876: 11872: 11865: 11850: 11846: 11839: 11832: 11830: 11826: 11822: 11818: 11814: 11810: 11804: 11797: 11795: 11787: 11782: 11774: 11768: 11764: 11760: 11753: 11751: 11743: 11742: 11738: 11734: 11731: 11725: 11723: 11721: 11719: 11710: 11704: 11700: 11696: 11690: 11688: 11686: 11684: 11682: 11680: 11678: 11669: 11667:0-89225-464-5 11663: 11659: 11652: 11644: 11638: 11634: 11627: 11625: 11623: 11621: 11612: 11608: 11601: 11599: 11597: 11595: 11586: 11580: 11577:. Zondervan. 11576: 11569: 11567: 11565: 11563: 11561: 11559: 11547:September 10, 11542: 11538: 11528:September 10, 11523: 11519: 11514: 11510: 11507: 11499:September 10, 11494: 11490: 11489: 11484: 11478: 11476: 11474: 11472: 11470: 11461: 11459:0-7369-1289-4 11455: 11451: 11444: 11442: 11440: 11438: 11429: 11423: 11419: 11412: 11410: 11401: 11400: 11392: 11385: 11379: 11371: 11367: 11363: 11357: 11341: 11337: 11333: 11327: 11321: 11320:Matthew 28:19 11316: 11300: 11296: 11289: 11287: 11285: 11283: 11267:. Anabaptists 11266: 11259: 11251: 11245: 11241: 11234: 11219: 11215: 11209: 11194: 11190: 11183: 11175: 11169: 11165: 11158: 11151: 11147: 11141: 11137: 11130: 11123: 11118: 11112: 11108: 11101: 11086: 11082: 11075: 11068: 11062: 11060: 11052: 11046: 11039: 11033: 11031: 11023: 11019: 11018: 11013: 11007: 10999: 10998:Penguin Books 10995: 10991: 10985: 10969: 10968: 10963: 10957: 10941: 10935: 10919: 10913: 10897: 10891: 10875: 10869: 10862: 10857: 10851: 10847: 10841: 10834: 10828: 10821: 10815: 10807: 10803: 10797: 10795: 10778: 10774: 10768: 10753: 10749: 10743: 10732:September 12, 10727: 10723: 10716: 10708: 10704: 10697: 10682: 10678: 10672: 10656: 10652: 10646: 10630: 10626: 10620: 10601: 10597: 10590: 10584: 10582: 10574: 10570: 10565: 10558: 10553: 10547: 10543: 10536: 10528: 10522: 10518: 10511: 10496: 10492: 10486: 10478: 10474: 10468: 10452: 10448: 10442: 10434: 10430: 10426: 10424:0-19-866242-4 10420: 10416: 10412: 10408: 10407: 10402: 10396: 10388: 10382: 10378: 10374: 10367: 10365: 10348: 10344: 10338: 10322: 10316: 10300: 10298: 10290: 10288: 10279: 10275: 10271: 10267: 10263: 10259: 10251: 10243: 10241:9781878997562 10237: 10233: 10229: 10225: 10224: 10217: 10209: 10202: 10186: 10182: 10178: 10172: 10166: 10161: 10159: 10152: 10147: 10141: 10136: 10130: 10125: 10119: 10118:1 Peter 2:2–3 10114: 10108: 10103: 10097: 10092: 10086: 10081: 10075: 10070: 10054: 10050: 10046: 10040: 10034: 10029: 10027: 10018: 10012: 10008: 10007: 9999: 9993: 9988: 9980: 9979: 9970: 9962: 9956: 9952: 9951: 9943: 9941: 9932: 9931: 9926: 9925:Philip Schaff 9922: 9918: 9912: 9904: 9898: 9896: 9887: 9881: 9879: 9871: 9867: 9861: 9857: 9856: 9848: 9840: 9836: 9832: 9826: 9818: 9812: 9808: 9807: 9799: 9791: 9784: 9768: 9764: 9762: 9754: 9747: 9743: 9739: 9733: 9731: 9729: 9720: 9714: 9710: 9706: 9699: 9697: 9695: 9693: 9691: 9689: 9687: 9685: 9683: 9681: 9679: 9677: 9675: 9666: 9660: 9656: 9655: 9647: 9632: 9628: 9622: 9616: 9611: 9609: 9602: 9599: 9598:Romans 6:3–14 9593: 9587: 9582: 9576: 9571: 9565: 9560: 9544: 9538: 9531: 9525: 9510: 9506: 9500: 9485: 9481: 9475: 9467: 9463: 9458: 9450: 9446: 9441: 9425: 9421: 9415: 9409: 9405: 9404:Mark 10:38–39 9401: 9396: 9381: 9375: 9371: 9370: 9362: 9356: 9352: 9351:Ephesians 4:5 9348: 9343: 9336: 9332: 9328: 9324: 9320: 9316: 9312: 9308: 9304: 9300: 9296: 9295:Matthew 21:25 9292: 9287: 9278: 9268: 9259: 9257: 9255: 9245: 9243: 9234: 9228: 9224: 9223: 9215: 9206: 9199: 9193: 9187:uncleanness." 9185: 9179: 9163: 9157: 9149: 9143: 9134: 9125: 9118: 9112: 9103: 9094: 9088: 9083: 9074: 9058: 9052: 9043: 9041: 9039: 9029: 9020: 9012: 9011: 9006: 9002: 8998: 8994: 8988: 8972: 8968: 8964: 8960: 8954: 8935: 8931: 8927: 8926:Learn From Me 8920: 8913: 8897: 8893: 8887: 8883: 8880: 8879:0-85151-160-0 8876: 8873: 8868: 8862: 8857: 8851: 8846: 8831: 8825: 8821: 8820: 8812: 8803: 8794: 8785: 8778: 8774: 8768: 8758: 8751: 8747: 8742: 8740: 8731: 8725: 8721: 8720: 8712: 8704: 8698: 8694: 8693: 8685: 8677: 8671: 8667: 8666: 8658: 8643: 8639: 8633: 8617: 8615: 8607: 8601: 8597: 8594: 8590: 8586: 8583:, p. 196 and 8582: 8576: 8557: 8550: 8544: 8542: 8533: 8529: 8525: 8523:0-19-280290-9 8519: 8515: 8511: 8507: 8503: 8497: 8495: 8479: 8472: 8457: 8453: 8447: 8431: 8424: 8416: 8410: 8406: 8405: 8397: 8381: 8377: 8373: 8367: 8351: 8347: 8346: 8341: 8334: 8332: 8330: 8328: 8318: 8313: 8309: 8305: 8301: 8294: 8286: 8280: 8276: 8271: 8270: 8264: 8258: 8250: 8244: 8240: 8236: 8231: 8230: 8224: 8218: 8210: 8206: 8199: 8184: 8178: 8174: 8173: 8165: 8150:. Acts 19:1–7 8149: 8145: 8139: 8124: 8120: 8114: 8105: 8096: 8094: 8092: 8084: 8078: 8070: 8063: 8055: 8051: 8045: 8037: 8031: 8027: 8026: 8018: 8010: 8006: 8000: 7992: 7987: 7986: 7977: 7969: 7963: 7959: 7958: 7950: 7942: 7936: 7932: 7931: 7923: 7915: 7914: 7905: 7898: 7885: 7881: 7877: 7871: 7869: 7860: 7854: 7850: 7849: 7841: 7825: 7821: 7819:0-395-82517-2 7815: 7811: 7807: 7806: 7801: 7794: 7783: 7776: 7769: 7761: 7759:9780800604882 7755: 7750: 7749: 7743: 7739: 7738:Rudolph, Kurt 7733: 7718: 7717: 7709: 7707: 7705: 7688: 7684: 7677: 7675: 7673: 7657: 7653: 7646: 7644: 7635: 7629: 7625: 7618: 7610: 7604: 7600: 7596: 7590: 7574: 7570: 7564: 7556: 7550: 7546: 7539: 7531: 7527: 7523: 7521:0-19-280290-9 7517: 7513: 7509: 7505: 7501: 7495: 7493: 7491: 7489: 7480: 7473: 7465: 7459: 7455: 7448: 7440: 7434: 7430: 7429: 7421: 7413: 7407: 7399: 7397:9781741641011 7393: 7389: 7388: 7380: 7372: 7368: 7363: 7358: 7354: 7350: 7346: 7339: 7328:September 13, 7323: 7319: 7313: 7306: 7301: 7295: 7291: 7287: 7280: 7272: 7266: 7262: 7255: 7247: 7245:0-8146-5803-2 7241: 7237: 7230: 7222: 7220:0-664-25703-8 7216: 7212: 7207: 7206: 7197: 7191: 7187: 7183: 7178: 7162: 7156: 7154: 7146: 7141: 7135: 7131: 7124: 7117: 7114: 7109: 7104: 7098: 7094: 7087: 7085: 7083: 7066: 7062: 7056: 7048: 7044: 7038: 7023: 7019: 7018: 7013: 7007: 7003: 6991: 6987: 6983: 6978: 6972: 6968: 6964: 6962: 6959: 6958: 6952: 6950: 6947: 6946: 6940: 6938: 6935: 6934: 6928: 6926: 6923: 6922: 6916: 6914: 6911: 6910: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6898: 6892: 6890: 6887: 6886: 6880: 6878: 6875: 6874: 6867: 6863: 6859: 6855: 6852: 6848: 6846: 6840: 6839: 6833: 6832:and "baptize" 6830: 6828: 6824: 6820: 6814: 6810: 6806: 6802: 6798: 6797: 6792: 6791:Scott, Robert 6788: 6784: 6776: 6768: 6760: 6751: 6741: 6737: 6726: 6725:Amrit Sanchar 6723: 6721: 6718: 6716: 6713: 6711: 6708: 6706: 6703: 6701: 6698: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6688: 6686: 6683: 6681: 6678: 6676: 6673: 6671: 6670:Consolamentum 6668: 6666: 6663: 6661: 6658: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6648: 6646: 6643: 6642: 6636: 6634: 6630: 6627:community of 6626: 6617: 6608: 6605: 6601: 6596: 6594: 6589: 6587: 6583: 6579: 6575: 6571: 6561: 6559: 6555: 6551: 6547: 6541: 6537: 6534:Baptism of a 6532: 6523: 6521: 6517: 6511: 6501: 6499: 6495: 6494: 6489: 6485: 6484: 6479: 6475: 6474: 6469: 6468: 6463: 6459: 6455: 6454: 6449: 6445: 6444: 6439: 6435: 6434: 6429: 6425: 6421: 6420: 6415: 6411: 6405: 6401: 6397: 6393: 6392: 6387: 6383: 6378: 6374: 6368: 6358: 6356: 6352: 6342: 6338: 6333: 6330: 6328: 6323: 6319: 6315: 6311: 6307: 6297: 6295: 6291: 6287: 6283: 6279: 6276:/Jewish, the 6275: 6271: 6265: 6255: 6253: 6243: 6241: 6237: 6233: 6229: 6226:, especially 6225: 6221: 6211: 6209: 6205: 6201: 6196: 6186: 6181: 6180: 6173: 6159: 6156: 6153: 6150: 6146: 6144: 6141: 6140: 6135: 6132: 6129: 6126: 6123: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6113: 6109: 6106: 6103: 6100: 6096: 6093: 6089: 6085: 6082: 6081: 6077: 6074: 6071: 6068: 6064: 6062: 6059: 6058: 6054: 6051: 6047: 6044: 6041: 6038: 6034: 6032: 6026: 6025: 6021: 6018: 6015: 6012: 6009: 6006: 6003: 6002: 5998: 5995: 5992: 5989: 5986: 5983: 5979: 5976: 5975: 5971: 5968: 5965: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5953: 5949: 5946: 5943: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5932: 5931: 5927: 5924: 5921: 5918: 5915: 5913: 5910: 5909: 5905: 5902: 5899: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5887: 5883: 5880: 5877: 5874: 5871: 5869: 5866: 5865: 5861: 5858: 5854: 5850: 5846: 5843: 5840: 5837: 5833: 5829: 5827: 5823: 5820: 5819: 5815: 5812: 5809: 5806: 5803: 5799: 5797: 5794: 5793: 5788: 5785: 5782: 5779: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5769: 5765: 5762: 5759: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5747: 5743: 5740: 5737: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5725: 5721: 5718: 5715: 5712: 5709: 5707: 5704: 5703: 5699: 5696: 5693: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5681: 5677: 5674: 5671: 5668: 5667:New Testament 5664: 5660: 5657: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5647: 5643: 5640: 5637: 5634: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5624: 5620: 5617: 5614: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5603: 5602: 5598: 5594: 5591: 5587: 5584: 5581: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5569: 5565: 5562: 5558: 5555: 5552: 5549: 5544: 5542: 5539: 5538: 5534: 5531: 5528: 5525: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5515: 5511: 5508: 5505: 5502: 5499: 5497: 5494: 5493: 5489: 5486: 5483: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5472: 5471: 5467: 5464: 5461: 5458: 5455: 5453: 5450: 5449: 5445: 5442: 5439: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5427: 5423: 5420: 5417: 5414: 5411: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5401: 5397: 5394: 5391: 5388: 5385: 5383:Denomination 5382: 5381: 5378: 5369: 5367: 5363: 5357: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5337: 5335: 5326: 5322: 5319: 5318: 5317: 5315: 5304: 5301: 5286: 5283: 5275: 5272:February 2021 5265: 5261: 5255: 5254: 5249:This section 5247: 5243: 5238: 5237: 5228: 5225: 5217: 5214:February 2021 5207: 5203: 5199: 5193: 5192: 5187:This section 5185: 5176: 5175: 5170: 5168: 5161: 5160: 5155: 5154: 5149: 5144: 5135: 5134: 5126: 5124: 5120: 5116: 5112: 5111:William Booth 5108: 5104: 5094: 5092: 5087: 5079: 5073: 5068: 5066: 5062: 5058: 5054: 5050: 5036: 5034: 5033:Albert Mackey 5030: 5025: 5023: 5019: 5016: 5012: 5002: 5000: 4996: 4991: 4989: 4985: 4981: 4977: 4973: 4968: 4966: 4962: 4958: 4954: 4950: 4945: 4943: 4939: 4935: 4931: 4927: 4923: 4919: 4915: 4909: 4900: 4891: 4889: 4879: 4876: 4875: 4873: 4871: 4870:Kingdom Halls 4865: 4862: 4857: 4855: 4850: 4836: 4834: 4830: 4826: 4821: 4817: 4815: 4809: 4806: 4802: 4798: 4794: 4784: 4775: 4763: 4762: 4761: 4759: 4749: 4748: 4747: 4745: 4739: 4737: 4733: 4729: 4725: 4720: 4718: 4713: 4711: 4707: 4703: 4699: 4698:canonical law 4695: 4691: 4687: 4683: 4679: 4675: 4671: 4663: 4659: 4655: 4651: 4648:, 1425–1426 ( 4647: 4644: 4639: 4634: 4630: 4626: 4622: 4620: 4616: 4613:added to the 4612: 4607: 4602: 4599: 4595: 4590: 4587: 4583: 4578: 4573: 4569: 4560: 4555: 4551: 4547: 4537: 4535: 4531: 4527: 4523: 4519: 4515: 4511: 4507: 4503: 4493: 4491: 4485: 4483: 4479: 4475: 4470: 4466: 4460: 4450: 4448: 4438: 4436: 4430: 4428: 4424: 4420: 4416: 4410: 4408: 4404: 4400: 4396: 4391: 4389: 4385: 4381: 4377: 4373: 4369: 4363: 4358: 4356: 4348: 4343: 4334: 4332: 4328: 4324: 4320: 4314: 4304: 4301: 4300:time at which 4297: 4293: 4289: 4285: 4281: 4277: 4272: 4268: 4264: 4262: 4257: 4254: 4253:Austin McGary 4250: 4246: 4241: 4239: 4234: 4230: 4226: 4216: 4214: 4210: 4206: 4202: 4201:Mr. Williams 4197: 4193: 4189: 4188:circuit rider 4186: 4183: 4180: 4176: 4174: 4166: 4162: 4159: 4158: 4157: 4154: 4147: 4143: 4139: 4134: 4130: 4121: 4119: 4114: 4110: 4106: 4102: 4098: 4094: 4091: 4087: 4083: 4079: 4075: 4071: 4066: 4056:Protestantism 4051:Practitioners 4048: 4046: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4033: 4029: 4025: 4020: 4018: 4013: 4011: 4007: 4003: 3998: 3996: 3992: 3988: 3983: 3979: 3975: 3970: 3967: 3963: 3958: 3955: 3951: 3947: 3943: 3942:parish priest 3939: 3935: 3930: 3928: 3924: 3915: 3910: 3901: 3897: 3893: 3889: 3886: 3882: 3880: 3876: 3872: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3856: 3852: 3848: 3843: 3840: 3836: 3830: 3828: 3823: 3819: 3815: 3811: 3807: 3797: 3795: 3791: 3787: 3782: 3778: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3765: 3761: 3756: 3754: 3751: 3747: 3743: 3742:passive voice 3739: 3734: 3732: 3724: 3720: 3716: 3707: 3705: 3701: 3697: 3690: 3686: 3684: 3675: 3669: 3664: 3662: 3661: 3656: 3652: 3642: 3640: 3636: 3632: 3627: 3625: 3613: 3611: 3606: 3603: 3595: 3590: 3586: 3584: 3580: 3576: 3572: 3568: 3563: 3561: 3557: 3553: 3549: 3545: 3541: 3537: 3533: 3529: 3525: 3521: 3513: 3509: 3504: 3495: 3492: 3488: 3484: 3480: 3476: 3473:By contrast, 3466: 3458: 3455: 3452: 3449: 3448: 3446: 3444: 3443:Pope Pius XII 3440: 3439: 3434: 3430: 3426: 3422: 3421: 3415: 3413: 3409: 3405: 3401: 3392: 3391: 3384: 3379: 3377: 3376:Martin Luther 3373: 3369: 3365: 3361: 3357: 3353: 3349: 3341: 3337: 3332: 3316: 3313: 3307: 3305: 3300: 3295: 3293: 3289: 3284: 3280: 3276: 3272: 3268: 3262: 3254: 3250: 3243: 3238: 3237: 3236: 3232: 3222: 3218: 3215: 3211: 3208: 3204: 3202: 3197: 3195: 3187: 3182: 3170: 3166: 3162: 3159: 3155: 3151: 3147: 3142: 3139: 3134: 3131: 3127: 3126: 3124: 3120: 3116: 3113: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3098: 3094: 3091: 3090: 3089: 3087: 3083: 3079: 3071: 3067: 3061:Derived nouns 3058: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3044: 3040: 3036: 3032: 3027: 3025: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3008: 3006: 3002: 2998: 2994: 2990: 2985: 2982: 2977: 2975: 2971: 2967: 2961: 2959: 2955: 2951: 2943: 2935: 2931: 2923: 2919: 2915: 2911: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2900:New Testament 2897: 2892: 2887: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2869: 2862: 2858: 2854: 2849: 2843: 2837: 2835: 2831: 2827: 2823: 2819: 2815: 2811: 2807: 2802: 2800: 2796: 2790: 2788: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2772: 2769: 2765: 2753: 2748: 2746: 2745: 2740: 2736: 2735:trine baptism 2732: 2728: 2724: 2716: 2712: 2707: 2699: 2691: 2682: 2680: 2676: 2675:Lord's Supper 2672: 2668: 2667:Martin Luther 2664: 2660: 2656: 2652: 2651:Petrobrusians 2648: 2644: 2640: 2635: 2631: 2626: 2624: 2620: 2616: 2612: 2608: 2603: 2601: 2595: 2593: 2589: 2585: 2583: 2582:Jordan Valley 2579: 2575: 2574: 2569: 2565: 2560: 2558: 2554: 2550: 2546: 2542: 2535: 2531: 2527: 2522: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2504:ruins on the 2503: 2499: 2494: 2484: 2468: 2456: 2452: 2451:Indo-European 2447: 2425: 2419: 2416: 2411: 2410:New Testament 2407: 2387: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2363: 2358: 2357:New Testament 2354: 2333: 2329:concept noun 2328: 2324: 2320: 2310: 2308: 2304: 2300: 2296: 2293:identified a 2292: 2288: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2272: 2267: 2265: 2261: 2260: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2242: 2240: 2236: 2232: 2228: 2224: 2220: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2200: 2197:, and of the 2196: 2193:, and of the 2192: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2171: 2169: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2149: 2145: 2141: 2137: 2133: 2129: 2125: 2122: 2119:recount that 2118: 2114: 2110: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2091: 2085: 2079: 2067: 2063: 2052: 2047: 2045: 2040: 2038: 2033: 2032: 2030: 2029: 2026: 2023: 2022: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1981: 1978: 1973: 1972: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1946: 1940: 1939: 1932: 1929: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1915:Dehwa Daimana 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1894: 1889: 1888: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1760: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1648:Yufin-Yufafin 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1573:Manda d-Hayyi 1571: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1545: 1542: 1537: 1536: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1490: 1484: 1483: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1452: 1446: 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Anglican. 7186:Mark 1:9–10 6829:: "baptism" 6554:Kaniya Sipî 6122:Holy Spirit 5430:Anglicanism 5334:Holy Spirit 5029:Albert Pike 5005:Freemasonry 4961:re-baptized 4814:Chrismation 4736:catechumens 4641: [ 4540:Catholicism 4441:Moravianism 4419:pouring out 4327:Holy Spirit 4307:Lutheranism 4229:Koine Greek 4223:Baptism in 4017:Evangelical 4006:Lutheranism 4002:Anglicanism 3995:Chrismation 3987:in extremis 3923:in extremis 3871:chrismation 3867:Chrismation 3764:Trinitarian 3758:Use of the 3744:is used by 3725:of Baptism. 3635:charismatic 3631:Full Gospel 3575:Chrismation 3554:divided by 3479:Evangelical 3334:Baptism of 3310:...all the 3194:Middle Ages 2954:βαπτίσωνται 2878:mention of 2781:– "into" + 2747:specifies: 2744:The Didache 2679:Anabaptists 2639:Tondrakians 2611:chrismation 2375:during the 2199:Holy Spirit 2148:christening 2066:Koinē Greek 1989:Asut Malkia 1905:Dehwa Rabba 1780:Adam pagria 1643:Simat Hayyi 1548:Hayyi Rabbi 1087:Right Ginza 1080:Ginza Rabba 722:Pentecostal 604:(full list) 578:Reformation 543:Constantine 462:Christology 452:Apologetics 445:Holy Spirit 366:Foundations 336:Crucifixion 19110:Sacraments 19079:Categories 18934:Prosperity 18910:Liberation 18850:Cathedrals 18835:Pilgrimage 18820:Literature 18697:Philosophy 18633:Sacraments 18606:Four marks 18567:Protestant 18542:Born again 18339:Anabaptist 18329:Protestant 18271:Influences 18233:Modern era 17937:By country 17812:Repentance 17802:Redemption 17750:Imputation 17743:Prevenient 17691:Conversion 17656:Absolution 17544:Identifier 17527:Onomastics 17468:Legal name 17448:Deadnaming 17344:Diplomatic 17300:Subsidiary 17295:Hereditary 17186:Diplomatic 17105:Papal name 17014:Indonesian 16980:South Asia 16976:Indosphere 16942:Macedonian 16915:Belarusian 16822:Portuguese 16664:Lithuanian 16558:Zimbabwean 16354:Vietnamese 16314:Generation 16281:East Asian 16269:By culture 16243:Stage name 16200:Hypocorism 16165:Pseudonyms 16155:Slave name 16106:Birth name 16058:Teknonymic 16039:Patronymic 16019:Matronymic 15982:Diminutive 15956:First name 15912:Given name 15907:Birth name 15820:"Baptism." 15776:. Geneva: 15230:Sunnah.com 15060:"Mandeans" 14987:. p. 14957:Apuleius, 14583:August 14, 13827:August 22, 13805:August 22, 13783:August 22, 13753:August 22, 13475:Colossians 12504:Vatican II 9917:Tertullian 9449:"baptisis" 9408:Luke 12:50 9347:Romans 6:4 9331:Acts 18:25 9327:Acts 13:24 9323:Acts 10:37 9303:Mark 11:30 9117:to dip in. 9001:"Ablution" 8888:quoted in 8861:Mark 7:3–4 8461:August 14, 7693:August 18, 7661:August 18, 6999:References 6939:"baptisms" 6927:"baptisms" 6813:Septuagint 6655:Baptistery 6520:Five Seals 6510:Five Seals 6478:sesame oil 6371:See also: 6284:, and the 6278:Babylonian 6264:Initiation 6232:holy water 6208:holy water 6193:See also: 6069:Immersion 5984:churches) 5980:(includes 5849:repentance 5822:Methodists 5800:The entry 5691:Immersion 5612:Immersion 5404:Anabaptist 5198:improve it 5153:improve it 5107:sacraments 5057:sacraments 4976:repentance 4918:ordinances 4888:disability 4678:monotheism 4617:the words 4598:Roman Rite 4544:See also: 4427:confirming 4423:descending 4292:reason why 4182:antebellum 4061:Anabaptist 4010:Methodists 3700:God's food 3655:ecumenical 3610:godparents 3548:Israelites 3540:Methodists 3475:Anabaptist 3275:Van Scorel 3271:Tintoretto 3192:Until the 3105:rhantismós 3043:Septuagint 2966:baptízomai 2896:Septuagint 2876:Septuagint 2832:, such as 2826:Roman Rite 2806:late Latin 2768:late Latin 2762:The word " 2647:Arnoldists 2600:Tertullian 2524:Excavated 2502:Al-Maghtas 2381:Septuagint 2262:after the 2101:sprinkling 2097:initiation 1954:Beth Manda 1927:(Ashoriya) 1810:Sea of Suf 1775:Adam kasia 1638:Yawar Ziwa 1475:Almsgiving 1206:Dmut Kušṭa 1094:Left Ginza 1072:Scriptures 1054:Nasoraeans 782:Irvingians 747:Waldensian 687:Anabaptist 676:Protestant 188:newspapers 59:improve it 19010:Criticism 18960:Ecumenism 18924:Mysticism 18890:Democracy 18880:Anarchism 18867:Movements 18830:Mythology 18808:Catechism 18803:Education 18720:Evolution 18643:Eucharist 18626:Canon law 18584:Theotokos 18579:Mariology 18537:Salvation 18527:Tradition 18374:Methodist 18334:Adventist 18168:Chalcedon 17832:Synergism 17822:Salvation 17765:Monergism 17671:Atonement 17666:Assurance 17556:Signature 17443:Call sign 17419:Anonymity 17354:Religious 17280:Chivalric 17201:Religious 17196:Judiciary 17181:Honorific 17164:of honour 17063:Sinhalese 17053:Pakistani 17038:Malaysian 17033:Cambodian 16937:Kashubian 16929:Ukrainian 16894:Bulgarian 16833:Praenomen 16770:Icelandic 16641:Hungarian 16442:Pakistani 16377:Mongolian 16231:Ring name 16224:Heteronym 16190:Nicknames 16111:Code name 16063:Toponymic 16053:Sobriquet 16029:Mononymic 16024:Metonymic 15966:Last name 15648:228096375 15412:642906193 15105:"History" 14981:Edinburgh 14822:April 13, 14796:April 13, 14792:. Ucg.org 14569:"Baptism" 14522:April 13, 14496:April 13, 14467:August 2, 14439:August 2, 14408:August 2, 14383:April 13, 14087:April 13, 14083:. Gci.org 14065:April 13, 14039:April 13, 14013:April 13, 13987:April 13, 13961:April 13, 13925:"Baptism" 13890:April 13, 13769:"Baptism" 13743:"Baptism" 13727:April 13, 13701:April 13, 13610:Good News 13569:Luke 3:17 13540:Matt 3:11 13536:John 1:33 13532:Luke 3:16 13471:Ephesians 13152:"Baptism" 13132:KJV (LDS) 13127:"Baptism" 13075:March 24, 12819:263544700 12778:April 13, 12756:April 13, 12716:March 19, 12691:March 13, 12560:April 25, 12528:April 13, 12379:March 28, 11965:August 2, 11218:gameo.org 11090:August 6, 11069:, page 71 10946:April 13, 10924:April 13, 10902:April 13, 10880:April 13, 10686:March 29, 10661:March 29, 10609:March 25, 10500:April 19, 10457:March 29, 10353:April 13, 10327:April 13, 10305:April 13, 10278:0014-3367 10085:Acts 2:45 10074:Acts 2:42 10033:Acts 2:38 9903:"Baptism" 9532:2003 p256 9385:April 13, 9319:Acts 1:22 9315:Luke 20:4 9311:Luke 7:29 9272:Eerdmans. 9168:April 13, 9063:April 13, 8835:April 13, 8762:Eerdmans. 8622:April 13, 8565:April 13, 8340:"Baptism" 8304:Religions 8188:April 13, 8050:"Baptism" 8005:"Baptize" 7800:"baptism" 7371:2715-9701 7190:Luke 3:21 7043:"Baptism" 7027:March 24, 6963:"baptist" 6961:baptistes 6951:"baptist" 6937:baptismos 6925:βαπτισμός 6915:"baptism" 6903:"baptism" 6891:"baptize" 6879:"baptize" 6811:, in the 6765:βαπτισμός 6715:Theophany 6550:mor kirin 6538:child in 6410:Mandaeans 6394:) in the 6386:Mandaeans 6377:Mandaeism 6314:mysteries 6290:Miyamairi 6218:The name 6177:USS 5912:Nazarenes 5826:Wesleyans 5802:sacrament 5796:Lutherans 5410:ordinance 5398:Standard 5356:Debaptism 5350:Debaptism 5325:atonement 5202:verifying 5159:talk page 5027:In 1865, 4926:Mormonism 4702:responsum 4662:St. Peter 4594:exorcisms 4534:sacrament 4399:sacrament 4378:and made 4347:Methodist 4337:Methodism 4185:Methodist 4179:Tennessee 4118:martyrdom 4078:Hutterite 4070:Mennonite 3946:catechist 3934:canon law 3904:Officiant 3822:Methodist 3790:Donatists 3753:Catholics 3750:Byzantine 3731:sacrament 3704:Nicodemus 3579:Communion 3536:Anglicans 3532:Lutherans 3524:Catholics 3487:Methodist 3433:martyrdom 3348:sacrament 3169:baptismós 3158:baptismós 3154:baptismós 3138:baptismós 3123:baptismós 3119:neologism 3101:baptismós 3093:baptismós 3082:baptismós 3050:baptízein 3039:neologism 3031:baptízein 3016:baptismós 3012:baptízein 3010:The verb 3005:baptismós 3001:baptízein 2989:baptízein 2981:baptízein 2974:baptízein 2918:ἐβαπτίσθη 2914:baptízein 2891:baptízein 2872:baptízein 2842:baptizein 2775:immergere 2764:immersion 2723:Aspersion 2655:Henricans 2615:exorcisms 2564:Mandaeans 2534:West Bank 2506:Jordanian 2368:βαπτισμός 2362:baptismós 2353:neologism 2313:Etymology 2283:salvation 2275:Martyrdom 2269:The term 2246:Mandaeans 2175:salvation 2132:ordinance 2128:sacrament 2093:sacrament 2090:Christian 2004:Tabahatan 1900:Parwanaya 1893:Festivals 1743:Dinanukht 1541:Cosmology 1449:Practices 1044:Mandaeans 982:Mandaeism 889:Symbolism 849:Ecumenism 839:Criticism 717:Moravian 712:Methodist 682:Adventist 553:Augustine 503:Tradition 477:Salvation 346:Ascension 177:"Baptism" 65:talk page 19064:Category 18929:Pacifism 18743:features 18727:Politics 18680:Ablution 18648:Marriage 18552:Catholic 18482:Theology 18389:Reformed 18369:Lutheran 18364:Holiness 18344:Anglican 18314:Catholic 18218:Crusades 18163:Nicaea I 18113:Apostles 18086:Miracles 18081:Parables 18071:Ministry 18061:Nativity 18025:timeline 17922:Prophets 17917:Glossary 17852:Blessing 17701:Election 17661:Adoption 17573:Khelrtva 17561:Monogram 17522:Misnomer 17500:Namesake 17434:National 17391:Name day 17349:Judicial 17339:Business 17332:Honorary 17322:Academic 17312:Military 17285:Courtesy 17270:Academic 17235:Academic 17225:Emeritus 17028:Javanese 17009:Filipino 16994:Balinese 16962:Suffixes 16899:Croatian 16862:Romanian 16847:Cognomen 16745:Canadian 16731:American 16712:Germanic 16697:Scottish 16615:Georgian 16605:Estonian 16590:Armenian 16585:Albanian 16543:Ghanaian 16500:Hawaiian 16437:Mandaean 16344:Okinawan 16329:Japanese 16300:Courtesy 16260:Username 16253:Mononyms 16219:Pen name 16205:Monarchs 16178:Art name 16121:Necronym 16101:Aptronym 16014:Eponymic 15975:By trait 15741:(1980). 15621:41004868 15541:41473438 15386:(2009). 15373:Archived 15337:(1847). 15317:Facebook 15169:July 16, 15163:Archived 15038:Archived 15007:38189287 14945:41174027 14917:(1998). 14915:Apuleius 14899:June 17, 14601:Archived 14238:Archived 13935:March 9, 13858:Archived 13777:Archived 13775:. 2001. 13595:June 22, 13543:Acts 1:5 13483:Philemon 13455:July 28, 13429:July 28, 13423:Archived 13353:24502140 13319:(1992). 13285:24502140 13251:(1992). 13221:24502140 12877:13498176 12799:(1993). 12452:Archived 12450:. 1993. 12423:John 3:5 12402:Archived 12031:June 30, 11880:April 9, 11854:April 9, 11733:Archived 11697:(1996). 11509:Archived 11346:July 29, 10992:(1964). 10629:Archived 10600:Archived 10433:60181672 10403:(1999). 10059:March 1, 9636:July 19, 9615:John 3:5 9549:June 23, 9307:Luke 3:3 9299:Mark 1:4 9087:Mark 7:4 9032:Mark 7:4 9023:Mark 7:3 8971:Archived 8934:Archived 8750:trephine 8596:Archived 8532:58998735 8350:Archived 8265:(1992). 8225:(1992). 7890:July 31, 7884:Archived 7882:. 2012. 7782:Archived 7740:(1977). 7530:58998735 7116:Godhead. 6967:Archived 6949:βαπτστἠς 6913:baptisma 6901:βάπτισμα 6854:Archived 6827:Reflexes 6757:βάπτισμα 6639:See also 6604:Muhammad 6602:hadith, 6428:Habshaba 6306:Apuleius 6252:Cornwall 6204:Crusades 6160:Trinity 6110:Trinity 6090:and the 6078:Trinity 6055:Trinity 5999:Trinity 5978:Reformed 5972:Trinity 5928:Trinity 5906:Trinity 5884:Trinity 5862:Trinity 5816:Trinity 5766:Trinity 5744:Trinity 5722:Trinity 5700:Trinity 5678:Trinity 5644:Trinity 5621:Trinity 5566:Trinity 5512:Trinity 5490:Trinity 5474:Brethren 5468:Trinity 5452:Baptists 5446:Trinity 5424:Trinity 5075:— 4854:minister 4732:martyred 4658:affusion 4654:Florence 4633:Masaccio 4476:and the 4140:'s book 4113:covenant 3980:and the 3966:hierarch 3950:ordinary 3936:for the 3925:, i.e., 3814:Anglican 3810:Lutheran 3806:Catholic 3671:— 3483:Reformed 3462:— 3386:— 3372:Anglican 3368:Lutheran 3366:such as 3356:Catholic 3318:— 3279:Masaccio 3267:da Vinci 3224:— 3165:baptisis 3150:báptisma 3115:báptisma 3086:báptisma 3055:báptisma 3035:báptisma 2932:to mean 2898:and the 2834:Baptists 2795:affusion 2771:immersio 2755:— 2727:affusion 2663:Lollards 2661:and the 2634:Affusion 2415:báptisma 2338:βάπτισμα 2332:báptisma 2231:Oriental 2078:váptisma 2070:βάπτισμα 2009:Shumhata 1964:Andiruna 1815:Siniawis 1748:Shishlam 1738:Nishimta 1733:Malwasha 1718:Yukashar 1698:Piriawis 1623:Yadathan 1608:Sam Ziwa 1578:Yushamin 1528:Skandola 1503:Burzinqa 1253:Ganzibra 1059:Gnostics 1000:Prophets 973:a series 971:Part of 907:Glossary 854:Glossary 737:Reformed 707:Lutheran 692:Anglican 626:Catholic 568:Crusades 558:Ignatius 548:Councils 513:Apostles 418:Theology 331:Ministry 321:Nativity 277:a series 275:Part of 25:Baptists 19085:Baptism 18993:Related 18786:Trinity 18751:Culture 18715:Science 18685:Hygiene 18675:Mission 18658:Penance 18638:Baptism 18574:Worship 18547:Liturgy 18495:Trinity 18406:Eastern 18384:Quakers 18349:Baptist 18306:Western 18296:members 18066:Baptism 18020:History 18010:Worship 17912:Outline 17847:Worship 17837:Theosis 17681:Calling 17676:Baptism 17493:Surname 17414:Acronym 17407:Related 17386:Baptism 17020:Chinese 17004:Burmese 16999:Bengali 16952:Serbian 16922:Russian 16867:Spanish 16854:Agnomen 16817:Occitan 16812:Italian 16802:Catalan 16794:Romance 16781:Swedish 16725:English 16682:Cornish 16659:Latvian 16633:Cypriot 16610:Finnish 16523:Ashanti 16482:Oceania 16472:Turkish 16452:Persian 16447:Pashtun 16422:Bengali 16387:Tibetan 16294:Chinese 16237:Shikona 16143:Notname 16075:Patrial 16068:Surname 16045:Surname 15992:Epithet 15931:Affixes 15917:Surname 15853:. 1920. 15796:9918640 15765:6485882 15699:7924841 15613:Baptism 15236:July 4, 14919:"11.23" 14445:infant. 13327:(ed.). 13259:(ed.). 13195:(ed.). 12736:, 1258" 11825:Baptism 11817:Baptism 11809:Baptism 11305:May 11, 11271:May 22, 11198:May 11, 10191:May 13, 9927:(ed.). 9705:Baptism 9007:(ed.). 7579:May 21, 6889:baptizo 6877:βαπτίζω 6805:baptism 6799:at the 6773:βαπτίζω 6745:others. 6516:Sethian 6467:yardena 6438:signing 6422:) as a 6419:masbuta 6412:revere 6398:River, 6391:masbuta 6367:Masbuta 6274:Hebraic 6224:musical 6005:Quakers 5969:Varies 5597:Godhead 5593:trinity 5196:Please 5091:Quakers 5086:Barclay 5049:Quakers 5044:Quakers 4758:charity 4726:" and " 4690:Ambrose 4682:Trinity 4680:of the 4668:In the 4611:Fathers 4568:priests 4393:In the 4362:Church. 4298:is the 4296:baptism 4290:is the 4233:baptizo 4124:Baptist 3991:Mystery 3960:In the 3696:1 Peter 3624:Trinity 3618:βαπτίζω 3552:Red Sea 3520:liturgy 3512:Dubuque 3288:T-shirt 3176:Apparel 3078:baptízō 3026:, etc. 3024:leprosy 2958:βαπτίζω 2928:βαπτίζω 2922:βαπτίζω 2910:Gospels 2859:of the 2814:mergere 2783:mergere 2717:, 2005) 2643:Cathars 2628:In the 2573:masbuta 2487:History 2479:βαπτίζω 2446:baptízō 2392:βαπτίζω 2386:baptízō 2355:in the 2335:(Greek 2319:baptism 2287:martyrs 2271:baptism 2259:yardena 2227:Eastern 2205:), but 2183:Quakers 2113:Trinity 2105:pouring 2086: 2062:Baptism 1994:Rushuma 1977:Prayers 1959:Shkinta 1949:Yardena 1931:Ead Fel 1855:Anathan 1850:Zahreil 1820:Matarta 1785:Shatrin 1728:Shahrat 1683:Saureil 1678:Marfeil 1668:Shihlun 1628:Shilmai 1618:Adathan 1508:Pandama 1493:Drabsha 1470:Fasting 1465:Baptism 1437:Dukrana 1402:Halalta 1397:Mambuha 1364:Rishama 1359:Tamasha 1354:Masiqta 1349:Masbuta 1343:Rituals 1263:Shganda 1258:Tarmida 1248:Rishama 1241:Priests 1110:Qulasta 1049:Sabians 917:Outline 894:Worship 874:Outline 864:Liturgy 844:Culture 697:Baptist 637:Eastern 573:Aquinas 498:History 472:Mission 457:Baptism 430:Trinity 326:Baptism 202:scholar 18710:Ethics 18591:Saints 18500:Father 18419:Church 18031:spread 17995:Gospel 17985:Church 17927:People 17583:Tughra 17488:Middle 17458:Family 17262:Titles 17248:medals 17246:, and 17240:Orders 17220:Suffix 17173:Styles 17132:Hebrew 17058:Sindhi 17043:Indian 16957:Slovak 16947:Polish 16886:Slavic 16807:French 16765:Gothic 16760:German 16674:Celtic 16651:Baltic 16600:Basque 16568:Europe 16553:Yoruba 16495:Fijian 16462:Somali 16457:Sindhi 16432:Coptic 16427:Berber 16412:Arabic 16407:Afghan 16372:Kalmyk 16339:Manchu 16334:Korean 16321:Titles 16085:Virtue 16080:Unisex 16002:Common 15997:Animal 15794: 15784: 15763: 15753: 15714: 15697: 15687: 15646: 15636: 15619: 15600: 15556: 15539: 15529: 15514:444126 15512: 15433: 15410: 15400: 15365: 15194: 15141: 15087: 15005: 14995: 14943: 14933: 14873:May 2, 14847:May 2, 14774:May 2, 14725: 14698: 14653: 14548: 13481:, and 13351: 13341: 13283: 13273: 13219: 13209: 13173:Moroni 13069:Ensign 12875: 12865: 12817: 12807: 12586: 12352: 12319: 12286: 12253: 12228: 12203: 12178: 12174:–124. 12141: 12002: 11907: 11813:Supper 11769: 11705: 11664: 11639: 11581: 11505:, and 11456: 11424: 11246: 11223:May 2, 11170: 11142: 11113: 10970:. 1990 10757:May 2, 10571:; cf. 10548: 10523: 10431: 10421: 10411:Oxford 10383: 10276: 10238: 10013: 9957: 9862: 9813: 9744: 9715: 9661: 9514:May 2, 9489:May 2, 9430:May 2, 9376: 9229: 8884: 8877: 8826: 8726: 8699: 8672: 8647:May 2, 8530: 8520: 8510:Oxford 8411: 8281: 8245: 8179: 8154:May 2, 8128:May 2, 8032: 7993:, 532. 7964: 7937: 7855: 7816: 7756: 7630: 7605: 7551: 7528: 7518: 7508:Oxford 7460: 7435: 7394: 7369: 7296: 7267: 7242: 7217: 7136: 7099: 7071:May 2, 6988:, and 6941:, and 6836:Greek 6823:Etymon 6700:Misogi 6695:Mikvah 6660:Chrism 6586:Qur’an 6558:Lalish 6546:Yazidi 6540:Lalish 6536:Yazidi 6462:Jordan 6453:kushta 6375:, and 6322:Osiris 6280:, the 6272:, the 6236:censer 6228:church 5950:Jesus 5857:Christ 5851:and a 5656:Christ 5590:Nicean 5080:, 1678 4949:priest 4922:gospel 4861:elders 4764:— 1259 4750:— 1258 4552:, and 4349:church 4028:priest 3879:canons 3820:, and 3657:paper 3629:Some " 3538:, and 3410:, and 3393:, 1529 3378:said: 3340:Troyes 3283:de Wit 3020:Naaman 2880:Naaman 2553:Qumran 2530:Qumran 2526:mikveh 2455:gʷabh- 2453:root * 2400:I wash 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