109:
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led by von
Richthofen where he served until the end of the war, although he did not succeed in shooting down any enemy aircraft. In October 1917, his plane was shot down and Gerstenberg suffered a heavy injury with a bullet that hit him in one lung. Next year, he returned as a non-flying officer.
417:
paratroopers dropped in as a support. On 26 August, the German positions were bombed by the USAAF, and
Romanian troops eventually occupied the airports. On 28 August, he was arrested by Romanian soldiers together with General Stahel at
344:. He managed to create an effective anti-aircraft defense system against air attacks. He commanded around 25,000 men in Ploiești and 11,000 near Bucharest. As a result, the first massive air attack on the fields on 1 August 1943 (
272:
where he oversaw the schools where the German and
Russian officers studied. Gerstenberg returned to Germany in January 1932, and commanded a cavalry regiment until 1934 when he was named chief of staff of the
311:
was to gather information on the Polish preparations to defend against an eventual German attack, while the mission in
Romania was to "move the country away from British, American and French influence".
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border, to which the German officials agreed. General
Gerstenberg was to be escorted by Colonel Valeriu Selescu while passing through the capital on his way to Ploiești. However, once in
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After the war he served in several cavalry units, retiring in 1926 then rejoining the
Reichswehr aviation as a technical officer. While in the Reichswehr, he was sent to the
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390:, the plan to invade Romania in case the government surrendered to the Allies. With some 4,000 men under his command, Gerstenberg took over the airports of
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prisons. Sentenced to 25 years of prison by military tribunal in 1952, he was released on 12 October 1955 and handed over to the authorities of the
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as part of a cavalry unit. Later, he was transferred to the air force and flew as an observation aircraft pilot. Both
Gerstenberg and
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277:. As part of the Luftwaffe, he was tasked to write manuals for the aviation schools, while also assigned as an instructor at the
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808:(1965): Hitler, König Carol und Marschall Antonescu: die deutsch-rumänischen Beziehungen 1938–1944, Wiesbaden: Steiner.
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570:"Deutsche Luftwaffenmission Rumänien | Kommandierender General der deutschen Luftwaffe in Rumänien"
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From 15 February 1942 to 28 August 1944, Gerstenberg served in the
Luftwaffe mission to Romania (
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332:). His most important task was to set up a defense zone around the oil refineries in
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422:. The two were brought in the barracks opposite the Military Hospital in Bucharest.
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382:, Gerstenberg had the Romanian officer arrested. With the orders received from
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Third Axis, Fourth Ally: Romanian Armed Forces in the
European War, 1941–1945
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374:. In the meeting, General Sănătescu offered the Germans safe passage to the
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Kommandierender
General und Befehlshaber der Deutschen Luftwaffe in Rumänien
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served in the same cavalry regiment and later in the same aviation unit,
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and organized a very effective defensive perimeter around oil fields in
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Knight's Cross of the Royal House Order of Hohenzollern with Swords
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660:"Bombardamentele germane asupra Bucureștiului: 23-26 august 1944"
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regiment. After a year of service, he graduated with the rank of
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German prisoners of war in World War II held by the Soviet Union
690:"Cum au răpit sovieticii prizonierii capturați de armata română"
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On 25 August, after Romania officially declared war on the
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430:On 2 September 1944, Gerstenberg was taken by the
230:Gerstenberg began his army service in 1912 in an
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739:Люфтваффе. Военно-воздушные силы Третьего рейха
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875:Military personnel from the Kingdom of Bavaria
860:People from Garmisch-Partenkirchen (district)
900:Recipients of the Order of Michael the Brave
591:. London: Arms and Armour. pp. 189–191.
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604:"Cat valoreaza onoarea pe campul de lupta?"
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326:commanding general of Luftwaffe in Romania
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35:Alfred Gerstenberg in Bucharest, May 1943
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814:Red Baron: The Life and Death of an Ace
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497:Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918
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895:20th-century deaths from tuberculosis
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905:Lieutenant generals of the Luftwaffe
855:German Army personnel of World War I
398:from where Luftwaffe aircraft began
358:, Gerstenberg together with General
354:In the night of 23/24 August, after
322:Deutsche Luftwaffenmission Rumänien
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438:. He was kept in captivity in the
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630:"Serata de adio s-a contramandat"
504:Commander class (4 November 1941)
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865:Luftwaffe World War II generals
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336:, the largest single source of
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910:Tuberculosis deaths in Germany
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248:, in 1915, he was sent to the
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736:Konstantin Zalesskij (2005).
610:(in Romanian). Archived from
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275:German Air Sports Association
783:Gerstenberg, Alfred (2019).
715:"Герстенберг, Альфред Георг"
502:Order of Aeronautical Virtue
291:In 1938, he was assigned by
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771:Overview of military career
452:Federal Republic of Germany
303:and the German Legation in
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885:Luftstreitkräfte personnel
508:Order of Michael the Brave
356:King Michael's coup d'état
785:Gerstenberg își amintește
386:, he then began to enact
372:Prime Minister of Romania
260:. In 1917, he joined the
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574:lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de
510:3rd Class (3 March 1943)
880:Prussian Army personnel
812:Kilduff, Peter (2007).
587:Axworthy, Mark (1995).
388:Operation Margarethe II
240:from the War School in
466:Awards and decorations
254:Manfred von Richthofen
658:Narcis I. Gherghina.
364:Manfred von Killinger
199:– 1 January 1959, in
157:Years of service
890:Reichswehr personnel
544:, pp. 173, 181.
368:Constantin Sănătescu
366:met up with General
349:Operation Tidal Wave
279:Tutow Air War School
818:David & Charles
806:Hillgruber, Andreas
614:on 19 January 2008.
462:on 1 January 1959.
262:Richthofen Squadron
360:Erick-Oskar Hansen
346:US Army Air Forces
299:to the embassy in
195:(6 April 1893, in
193:Alfred Gerstenberg
23:Alfred Gerstenberg
400:bombing Bucharest
307:. His mission in
297:Luftwaffe attaché
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791:: Miidecărți.
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760:External links
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719:. Retrieved
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638:. Retrieved
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612:the original
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177:Battles/wars
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115:Nazi Germany
71:West Germany
62:(1959-01-01)
44:6 April 1893
850:1959 deaths
845:1893 births
721:18 February
670:18 February
664:aviatori.ro
640:18 February
608:presamil.ro
486:Wound Badge
282: [
246:World War I
181:World War I
839:Categories
634:memoria.ro
515:References
472:Iron Cross
370:, the new
142:Reichsheer
77:Allegiance
789:Bragadiru
480:1st Class
477:2nd Class
444:Lefortovo
420:Gherghița
376:Hungarian
305:Bucharest
244:. During
208:Luftwaffe
152:(1934–45)
149:Luftwaffe
145:(1918–34)
138:(1916–18)
131:(1912–16)
104:(to 1926)
91:(to 1918)
699:26 March
694:Historia
460:Bad Tölz
448:Vladimir
334:Ploiești
258:Kagohl 2
237:Leutnant
220:Ploiești
203:) was a
201:Bad Tölz
121:Service/
67:Bad Tölz
474:(1914)
440:Butyrka
432:Soviets
396:Otopeni
392:Băneasa
380:Băneasa
216:Romania
197:Grainau
162:1934–45
160:1912–26
47:Grainau
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436:Moscow
309:Poland
301:Warsaw
242:Danzig
226:Career
205:German
123:branch
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295:as a
286:]
232:Uhlan
822:ISBN
793:ISBN
744:ISBN
723:2024
701:2024
672:2024
642:2024
446:and
407:Axis
394:and
340:for
167:Rank
57:Died
41:Born
458:in
434:to
338:oil
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