328:; p.27. "Feyzullah's family is said to have come from the country near Vodina (now Edessa in western Greek Macedonia). The surname Sofuzade, meaning 'son of a pious man', suggests that the ancestors of Zübeyde and Ali Rıza had a similar background. Cemil Bozok, son of Salih Bozok, who was a distant cousin of Atatürk and, later, his ADC, claims to have been related to both Ali Rıza's and Zübeyde's families. This would mean that the families of Atatürk's parents were interrelated. Cemil Bozok also notes that his paternal grandfather, Safer Efendi, was of Albanian origin. This may have a bearing on the vexed question of Atatürk's ethnic origin. Atatürk's parents and relatives all used Turkish as their mother tongue. This suggests that some at least of their ancestors had originally come from Turkey, since local Muslims of Albanian and Slav origin who had no ethnic connection with Turkey spoke Albanian, Serbo-Croat or Bulgarian, at least so long as they remained in their native land.
45:
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56:, supposed to be Ali Rıza Efendi. However, when the photo was shown, Atatürk reportedly said: "That's not my father". This portrait had been suggested by İlhan Sungu in his article titled "Atatürk'ün Babası Ali Efendi ve Mensup Olduğu Selânik Asakir-i Mülkiye Taburu" and has commenced to be published as Ali Rıza's portrait in 1939.
332:
But in looks
Ataturk resembled local Albanians and Slavs. But there is no evidence that either Ali Riza or Zübeyde was descended from such Turkish nomads." page 28; "It is much more likely that Atatürk inherited his looks from his Balkan ancestors. But Albanians and Slavs are likely to have figured
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He worked as a customs official and died in 1888 at age 49, when his son was 7 years old. At
Mustafa's birth, Ali Rıza hung his sword over his son’s cradle, dedicating him to military service. Most important, Ali Rıza saw to it that his son’s earliest education was carried out in a modern secular
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school. He left the poorly paying clerk's job to start a lumber business, but bandits set fire to his stock after extorting money from him. He attempted to rejoin the civil service without success. He started drinking heavily afterwards which may have contributed to his early death.
472:(2002), T.C. Kültür Bakanlığı: "Aile Selânik'e Manastır ilinin Debrei Bâlâ sancağına bağlı Kocacık bucağından gelmişti. Ali Rıza Efendi'nin doğum yeri olan Kocacık bucağı halkı da Anadolu'dan gitme ve tamamıyla Türk, Müslüman Oğuzların Türkmen boylarındandırlar."
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459:(2004), Atatürk Kültür Merkezi Başkanlığı: "Babası Ali Rıza Efendi (doğ. 1839), annesi Zübeyde Hanımdır, baba dedesi Hafız Ahmet Efendi, 14–15. yy.da Anadolu'dan göç ederek Makedonya'ya yerleşen Kocacık Yörüklerindendir."
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majority population, and Falih Rıfkı Atay, a journalist and close friend of Atatürk, claimed that he descended from
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Mustafa Kemal Atatürk – memorial museum in village
Kodzadzik in Municipality Centar Zupa
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A portrait of a volunteer officer of the Civil
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222:, Birinci Cilt: 1881 - 1919, 14th edition, Remzi Kitabevi, 1997,
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Kutsal isyan: Millî Kurtuluş savaşı'nın gerçek hikâyesi, 2. cilt
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ATATÜRK'ÜN BABA SOYU (KIZIL OĞUZ veya KOCACIK YÖRÜKLERİ)
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The reconstructed house of Ali Rıza Efendi's family, in
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Atatürk: The
Biography of the Founder of Modern Turkey
244:"Census of population and dwellings in Macedonia 2002"
78:(1839–1888) was an official, and the father of
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19th-century civil servants from the
Ottoman Empire
457:Türk dünyası edebiyatçıları ansiklopedisi, 2. cilt
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391:From Da to Yes: understanding the East Europeans
342:Lou Giaffo: Albania: Eye of the Balkan Vortex
204:Çankaya: Atatürk'ün doğumundan ölümüne kadar
97:), back then the most important city in the
418:, p. 37, dipnote no. 6 (Atay, 1980, s. 17).
198:
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443:, p. 37, dipnote no. 6 (Atay, 1980, s. 17)
513:Ataturk Rebirth of a nation Lord Kinross
427:Vamık D. Volkan & Norman Itzkowitz,
393:, (Intercultural Press Inc., 1995), 212.
287:"Memorial house of Ataturk in Kodžadžik"
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161:. According to other historians such as
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402:Vamık D. Volkan, Norman Itzkowitz,
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362:Turkish mother and Albanian father
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206:, Betaş, İstanbul, 1984, p. 17.
523:Atatutk The rebirth of a nation
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567:Turks from the Ottoman Empire
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470:Atatürk ve Kocacık Türkleri
435:), Bağlam Yayınları, 1998,
410:), Bağlam Yayınları, 1998,
373:Isaac Frederick Marcosson,
177:of Söke in Aydın Province.
10:
583:
358:, (Goemaere Press, 2007),
18:
377:, Ayer Publishing, 1969,
133:by some scholars such as
552:People from Thessaloniki
316:, Overlook Press, 2002,
218:Şevket Süreyya Aydemir,
115:Centar Župa Municipality
485:(1986), Tekin Yayınevi.
481:Dinamo, Hasan İzzettin.
220:Tek Adam: Mustafa Kemal
50:Asâkir-i Mülkiye Taburu
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562:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
333:among his ancestors."
80:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
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356:The Rising Crescent
117:near the border to
82:and the husband of
500:2014-11-04 at the
272:2016-11-26 at the
202:Falih Rıfkı Atay,
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322:978-1-58567-334-6
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547:1888 deaths
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121:, today in
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253:1 November
185:References
31:, the
25:given name
111:Kodžadžik
66:Kodžadžik
498:Archived
270:Archived
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159:Anatolia
127:Albanian
107:Istanbul
29:Ali Rıza
19:In this
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143:Turkish
119:Albania
91:Selanik
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224:ISBN
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