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In 1737, Oliver entered politics and won election as Boston's town auditor. He held many other local offices, and became a leader of the
Hutchinson-Oliver faction, which dominated politics in colonial Massachusetts. He was elected to the provincial assembly in 1742 and in 1755 was appointed
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Oliver died on March 3, 1774, after he had suffered from an "apoplectick fit." His death was greeted with glee by the Sons of
Liberty, and his burial was marred by acts of protest and violence. Because of the charged political climate, few friends and relatives attended.
266:. That night, his house and offices were ransacked by an angry crowd. On August 17, he was compelled to publicly resign his commission. On December 17, the Sons of Liberty again forced him to swear publicly that he would never act as stamp distributor.
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Oliver then entered the family business, setting up a merchant business with his brother Peter that concentrated on wine and textiles. The business was successful, and the brothers eventually controlled Boston's
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Massachusetts. He was privately against the act but told people that he was in favor of it, which led colonists to rise against him. On August 14, he was hanged in
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194:, on March 28, 1706. His father, Daniel Oliver, was a wealthy and politically active merchant, and his mother, Elizabeth Belcher Oliver, was the sister of
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and ignited a storm of protest against both men. The business took a serious toll on Oliver's health, which suffered further after his wife had died.
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198:, son of another wealthy merchant and governor of the province in the 1730s. Andrew had two brothers: Daniel Oliver (1704–1727) and
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became governor in 1771. Letters that he and
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162:(March 28, 1706 – March 3, 1774) was an American-born merchant and colonial administrator in the
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He was commissioned lieutenant governor of the colony when his brother-in-law
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202:(1713–1791). Characterized as "sober and pious", Andrew was sent to
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and its success causes them to resettle to other parts of the
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In 1765, Oliver was commissioned to administer the unpopular
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Thomas
Hutchinson and the Origins of the American Revolution
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Lieutenant-Governor of the
Province of Massachusetts Bay
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Lieutenant
Governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay
478:. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press.
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Harvard College Loyalists in the American Revolution
537:. Portrait of Daniel, Peter and Andrew Oliver, by
16:American-born merchant and colonial administrator
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451:. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society.
413:. Lexington, K Y: University Press of Kentucky.
1290:Lieutenant governors of colonial Massachusetts
563:Secretary of the Province of Massachusetts Bay
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278:Mrs. Andrew Oliver (Mary Sanford) (1713–1773)
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476:The Stamp Act Crisis: Prologue to Revolution
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19:For other people named Andrew Oliver, see
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505:. New York: New York University Press.
68:March 14, 1771 – March 3, 1774
1310:18th-century Massachusetts politicians
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474:Morgan, Edmund; Morgan, Helen (1995).
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1305:American Loyalists from Massachusetts
1275:Merchants from colonial Massachusetts
639:Lieutenant governors of Massachusetts
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435:Calhoon, Robert M. "Oliver, Andrew".
230:. The couple had fourteen children.
567:December 15, 1756 – March 11, 1771
411:Jonathan Belcher, Colonial Governor
301:Most of Oliver's family joined the
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594:March 14, 1771 – March 3, 1774
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21:Andrew Oliver (disambiguation)
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182:Coat of Arms of Andrew Oliver
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164:Province of Massachusetts Bay
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535:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
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409:Batinski, Michael (1996).
234:Politics and the Stamp Act
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485:978-0-8078-4513-4
458:978-0-87169-226-9
420:978-0-8131-1946-5
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256:Liberty Tree
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200:Peter Oliver
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141:Mary Sanford
127:(1774-03-03)
86:Succeeded by
63:
1260:1774 deaths
1255:1706 births
1149:A. Coolidge
1099:C. Coolidge
1074:Frothingham
919:W. Phillips
894:S. Phillips
803:(1692–1776)
776:(1686–1689)
650:(1629–1686)
305:during the
74:Preceded by
1249:Categories
1179:Richardson
1094:G. Cushing
964:Huntington
904:L. Lincoln
879:B. Lincoln
874:T. Cushing
842:Hutchinson
749:Bradstreet
734:Willoughby
729:Bellingham
694:Bellingham
679:Bellingham
403:References
376:Bell, 1997
364:Bell, 1997
260:Loyal Nine
212:Long Wharf
174:Early life
146:Profession
139:Mary Fitch
1204:E. Murphy
1169:McLaughin
1164:R. Murphy
939:Armstrong
852:T. Oliver
847:A. Oliver
812:Stoughton
800:Province
790:Nicholson
785:Stoughton
773:Dominion
719:T. Dudley
709:T. Dudley
689:T. Dudley
669:T. Dudley
521:228273378
494:257294640
467:246214730
429:243843478
303:Loyalists
248:Stamp Act
168:Stamp Act
136:Spouse(s)
64:In office
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754:Danforth
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714:Endecott
704:Winthrop
699:Endecott
684:Winthrop
664:Humphrey
366:, p. 517
1194:O'Neill
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1049:Wolcott
1004:Claflin
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744:Symonds
647:Colony
541:, 1732.
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1064:Guild
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1054:Crane
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984:Trask
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317:Notes
290:were
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944:Hull
914:Gray
909:Cobb
889:Gill
517:OCLC
507:ISBN
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415:ISBN
122:Died
106:Born
1104:Cox
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