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Andromeda (1819)

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36: 510:, from Launceston, for London, put back to Sydney, leaky. She had been out 500 miles when she had to put back. She was surveyed and had to unload her cargo of wool and bark. At Launceston her crew had a small altercation with some Aborigines that resulted in some minor injuries on both sides, but no deaths. Her leakiness was attributed to her having laid on the ground at every ebb tide, and having twice grounded as she left the Tamar River. By 5 August repairs had been effected and 713:
of navigation. In 1842 he read an account published in New York in 1832, by Benjamin Morrell, an American sealing captain, who wrote about having landed at Ichaboe in 1828 and seen massive deposits of guano. Livingstone was eventually able to convince some Liverpool investors to send out a small exploration expedition of three vessels. By 1844 286 British vessels had visited Ichaboe, and in 1845 679 vessels. The guano deposits were quickly exhausted.
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was at Ichaboe to participate in the guano "gold rush". In the early 1840s the Peruvian government had raised its royalty demands on Peruvian guano, the main source of the fertilizer for the United Kingdom. Andrew Livingstone, was a retired master-mariner, living in Liverpool, where he had a school
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sailed for England. At end-August she ran aground on the Tongue Sand in the Thames estuary. Three smacks came to assist her while other vessels took off cargo; she was refloated a few days later. The smacks sued for salvage, but the Admiralty Court rejected their claim after two Court-appointed
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masters from Trinity House testified that the smacks had not performed services that would warrant their receiving salvage. On appeal, the court reversed the first judgement, awarding ÂŁ500 to be shared between the three smacks, and ÂŁ500 to seven other vessels that had lightened
327:(VDL). She arrived at Hobart Town on 7 May 1823, with cargo and passengers, having left England in December and having touched at Rio de Janeiro. She was the sixth vessel to sail to Van Diemen's Land from Leith, following 1182:
The Cape of Good Hope Almanac and Annual Register, for 1846: Containing a List of the Public Departments, Local Institutions, and Various Other Miscellaneous Information Connected with the Home and Foreign Trade of this
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Captain James Muddle sailed from London on 14 October 1826 and arrived at Hobart on 28 February 1827. She had embarked 146 male convicts, three of whom died on the voyage. One officer and 30 other ranks from the
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One of the passengers, who had come out with his family and servants, successfully sued Muddle for ill-treatment on the voyage out. John Dunmore Lang too objected to Muddle's behaviour on the way to VDL.
260:(EIC) had lost its monopoly on the trade between India and Britain. British ships were then free to sail to India or the Indian Ocean under a licence from the EIC. On 3 June 1821 she sailed from 355:, with the intent to form a Presbyterian Church. Most of Lang's fellow travellers to Hobart were settlers with grants and some were already agriculturalists. On 3 July 578:, on her way from Hull to Sierra Leone. Her crew refused to sail further. Magistrates sentenced the seven men to 21 days of hard labour at the House of Corrections. 702:, Sutton, master, returned to England from Sydney 28 July 1844. She was next reported to have returned to England on 24 April 1845 from Ichaboe. She had arrived at 438:
came into Sydney Harbour with 361 tons of whale oil, which was estimated to have been worth ÂŁ21,600, the most valuable cargo brought to harbour to that point.
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departed from Cork on 25 May 1834 and arrived in Sydney on 17 September 1834. She had embarked 175 female convicts; two convicts died during the voyage.
268:, arriving there on 3 October. On 8 November she arrived at Bengal. On 6 June 1822 she arrived back at Gravesend, having come from Bengal, Madras, and 754: 428: 1209: 427:
on 18 December 1830. She had embarked 180 male convicts, eight of whom died on the voyage. One officer and 28 other ranks from the
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was later involved in two documented massacres of Aboriginal people. The massacres were reprisals for attacks on Europeans.
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s oil back to England. She also took, as passengers for London, his wife Margaret and daughter Margaret-Jane. On 3 April
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Nix, Michael (2005). "Silk Gloves and Cast Iron Boilers: A Study of Cargoes from Scotland to Australia, 1820 –1824".
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was reloading. On 13 September she sailed for London. She entered inbound at customs in London 7 March 1836.
629:, Coltish, master, made two voyages to Tasmania, each time returning via Calcutta, the Cape, and St Helena. 150:. She then started sailing to Australia, carrying voluntary and involuntary migrants. She made four voyages 92: 388:
provided the guard. On 19 March she sailed for Sydney with the guard, five prisoners to be transferred to
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had embarked 186 male convicts; four convicts died on the voyage. Two officers and 29 other ranks of the
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Captain Benjamin Gales departed Portsmouth on 17 November 1832 and arrived in Sydney on 11 March 1833.
826: 139: 911: 399:. She arrived at Sydney on 29 March. She sailed on 17 April 1827 for Batavia in company with 60: 907:
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
671:; new wales and topsides 1829, new topsides and large repair 1836, & large repair 1839 400: 324: 158: 146:
in 1819. Initially she made one voyage to India, sailing under a licence from the British
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sheep that had been brought to Leith from Hamburg for re-export. A notable passenger was
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to load bark for the London market. She returned to Port Jackson with 200 tons of
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proceeded to make other voyages to Australia. On one voyage, on 27 May 1825, near
342: 1124: 261: 162: 908: 389: 166: 1193: 1115: 499: 269: 412: 165:. She continue to trade, primarily to Australia. Her last voyage was to 370: 703: 424: 154: 360: 359:
sailed for Sydney, and on 5 September she sailed from Sydney for
265: 143: 503: 420: 941:, 21 August 1823, page 4. "To the Editor of the Sydney Gazette 706:
on 18 September 1844 and sailed on to Ichaboe on 29 November.
323:, Muddle, master, arrived at Deal from Leith, and sailed for 903: 337:
was the first vessel to sail directly from Scotland for VDL.
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1 February 1831, page 2, "ADVANCE AUSTRALIA Sydney Gazette".
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12 July 1823, page 2, "LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR'S COURT, JULY 1".
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belonged to the merchant Robert Campbell. Campbell engaged
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and topsides 1829, new topsides and large repair 1836
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and topsides 1829, new topsides and large repair 1836
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sailed on 29 December with sundries. She was going to
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After her return from Australia a new owner acquired
1057:, 16 February 1837, issue:3050, Multiple News Items. 925:
Hobart Town Gazette and Van Diemen's Land Advertiser
1084: 570:and her homeport became Hull. On 14 February 1837, 728:in 1847, but with no homeport and no next voyage. 373:, a pirate vessel flying American colours chased 1191: 846: 333:'s commercially successful voyage in 1820, when 349:, who then sailed from Hobart to Sydney aboard 868:, 29 May 1823, Page 2, "THURSDAY MAY 29 1823". 982:3 September 1833, page 3, "English Extracts". 966:Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser 939:Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser 866:Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser 1179: 1066: 480:also brought ÂŁ10,000 in specie. On 26 April 890:Department of Planning & Environment 822: 820: 1152:. Gravesend, Kent: World Ship Society. 1147: 1105: 1044:, 4 June 1835, page 5, "THE ANDROMEDA". 1028: 1016: 1004: 992: 952: 885:New South Wales State Heritage Register 840: 811: 796: 1192: 878: 1122: 1090: 1078: 817: 490:Under the command of Benjamin Gales, 32: 770:had arrived with 183 male prisoners. 103:107 ft 10 in (32.9 m) 1169:Australasian Historical Archaeology 1166: 852: 13: 484:sailed for Sincapore, in ballast. 411:Captain Robert Parkin sailed from 14: 1226: 111:29 ft 2 in (8.9 m) 1210:Convict ships to New South Wales 1180:Van de sandt, J.B., ed. (1846). 902: 34: 1150:Ships of the East India Company 1048: 1034: 972: 958: 760: 747: 738: 466:3rd convict voyage (1832–1833): 381:1st convict voyage (1826–1827): 169:. She was last listed in 1847. 1141:10.1080/00253359.1964.10657754 931: 917: 872: 858: 1: 1205:Ships built on the River Tyne 1110:. Brown, Son & Ferguson. 1099: 91:383, or 400, or 408, or 418 ( 777: 434:In January 1831, the whaler 7: 392:, and three deserters from 127:Two decks & three masts 10: 1231: 1215:Migrant ships to Australia 1185:. B. J. van de Sandt, jun. 766:Press reports stated that 488:4th convict voyage (1834): 409:2nd convict voyage (1830): 1125:"The African Guano Trade" 1106:Bateson, Charles (1959). 172: 82: 70:17 March 1819, Sunderland 27: 23: 16:1819 408-ton English ship 731: 1148:Hackman, Rowan (2001). 716: 308:London–New South Wales 83:General characteristics 1123:Craig, Robert (1964). 610:Liverpool–Hobart town 180:first appeared in the 663:Liverpool–Hobart Town 474:21st Regiment of Foot 429:17th Regiment of Foot 386:39th regiment of Foot 341:also brought a dozen 1129:The Mariner's Mirror 830:91820), Seq.no.A700. 476:provided the guard. 431:provided the guard. 319:On 26 October 1822, 256:In 1813 the British 182:Register of Shipping 1067:Van de sandt (1846) 1019:, pp. 302–303. 995:, pp. 300–301. 814:, pp. 308–309. 724:was last listed in 647:Source & notes 596:Source & notes 532:Source & notes 415:on 28 August 1830. 550:Hull–Sierra Leone 258:East India Company 220:Sunderland–London 148:East India Company 1108:The Convict Ships 1081:, pp. 27–28. 697: 696: 624: 623: 564: 563: 347:John Dunmore Lang 325:Van Diemen's Land 317: 316: 254: 253: 243:Sunderland–London 159:Van Diemen's Land 131: 130: 1222: 1186: 1176: 1163: 1144: 1119: 1094: 1088: 1082: 1076: 1070: 1064: 1058: 1052: 1046: 1038: 1032: 1026: 1020: 1014: 1008: 1002: 996: 990: 984: 976: 970: 962: 956: 950: 944: 935: 929: 921: 915: 906: 901: 899: 897: 876: 870: 862: 856: 850: 844: 838: 832: 824: 815: 809: 800: 794: 771: 764: 758: 751: 745: 742: 726:Lloyd's Register 632: 631: 581: 580: 517: 516: 452: 377:for some hours. 275: 274: 191: 190: 157:: one voyage to 78:Last listed 1847 42: 39: 38: 37: 21: 20: 1230: 1229: 1225: 1224: 1223: 1221: 1220: 1219: 1190: 1189: 1160: 1102: 1097: 1089: 1085: 1077: 1073: 1065: 1061: 1053: 1049: 1039: 1035: 1027: 1023: 1015: 1011: 1003: 999: 991: 987: 977: 973: 963: 959: 951: 947: 936: 932: 922: 918: 895: 893: 880:"Dunmore House" 877: 873: 863: 859: 851: 847: 839: 835: 825: 818: 810: 803: 795: 784: 780: 775: 774: 765: 761: 752: 748: 743: 739: 734: 719: 680: 664: 656: 549: 548:London–New York 541: 450: 307: 299: 262:Gravesend, Kent 244: 239: 234: 175: 163:New South Wales 40: 35: 33: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1228: 1218: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1188: 1187: 1177: 1164: 1158: 1145: 1120: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1095: 1093:, pp. 54. 1083: 1071: 1059: 1047: 1033: 1031:, p. 334. 1029:Bateson (1959) 1021: 1017:Bateson (1959) 1009: 1007:, p. 333. 1005:Bateson (1959) 997: 993:Bateson (1959) 985: 980:Colonial Times 971: 957: 955:, p. 330. 953:Bateson (1959) 945: 930: 916: 871: 857: 845: 843:, p. 247. 841:Hackman (2001) 833: 816: 812:Bateson (1959) 801: 799:, p. 250. 797:Hackman (2001) 781: 779: 776: 773: 772: 759: 746: 736: 735: 733: 730: 718: 715: 695: 694: 688: 685: 682: 677: 673: 672: 666: 661: 658: 653: 649: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 622: 621: 611: 608: 605: 602: 598: 597: 594: 591: 588: 585: 562: 561: 551: 546: 543: 538: 534: 533: 530: 527: 524: 521: 506:bark. In May, 390:Norfolk Island 315: 314: 309: 304: 301: 296: 292: 291: 288: 285: 282: 279: 252: 251: 246: 245:London–Bengal 241: 236: 231: 227: 226: 221: 218: 215: 212: 208: 207: 204: 201: 198: 195: 174: 171: 167:Ichaboe Island 129: 128: 125: 121: 120: 117: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 89: 85: 84: 80: 79: 76: 72: 71: 68: 64: 63: 58: 54: 53: 48: 44: 43: 41:United Kingdom 30: 29: 25: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1227: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1184: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1165: 1161: 1159:0-905617-96-7 1155: 1151: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1104: 1103: 1092: 1087: 1080: 1075: 1069:, p. 57. 1068: 1063: 1056: 1051: 1045: 1043: 1037: 1030: 1025: 1018: 1013: 1006: 1001: 994: 989: 983: 981: 975: 969: 967: 961: 954: 949: 942: 940: 934: 928: 926: 920: 913: 910: 905: 891: 887: 886: 881: 875: 869: 867: 861: 855:, p. 30. 854: 849: 842: 837: 831: 829: 823: 821: 813: 808: 806: 798: 793: 791: 789: 787: 782: 769: 763: 756: 750: 741: 737: 729: 727: 723: 714: 711: 707: 705: 701: 692: 689: 686: 683: 678: 675: 674: 670: 667: 662: 659: 654: 651: 650: 646: 643: 640: 637: 634: 633: 630: 628: 619: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 600: 599: 595: 592: 589: 586: 583: 582: 579: 577: 573: 569: 559: 555: 552: 547: 544: 539: 536: 535: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 518: 515: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 461: 456: 449: 445: 441: 437: 432: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 413:Cork, Ireland 410: 406: 404: 403: 398: 397: 391: 387: 382: 378: 376: 372: 368: 364: 362: 358: 354: 353: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 331: 326: 322: 313: 310: 306:London–Bengal 305: 302: 297: 294: 293: 289: 286: 283: 280: 277: 276: 273: 271: 267: 263: 259: 250: 247: 242: 237: 232: 229: 228: 225: 222: 219: 216: 213: 210: 209: 205: 202: 199: 196: 193: 192: 189: 187: 183: 179: 170: 168: 164: 161:and three to 160: 156: 153: 149: 145: 141: 138:was built in 137: 136: 126: 123: 122: 118: 115: 114: 110: 107: 106: 102: 99: 98: 94: 90: 87: 86: 81: 77: 74: 73: 69: 66: 65: 62: 59: 56: 55: 52: 49: 46: 45: 31: 26: 22: 19: 1181: 1172: 1168: 1149: 1135:(1): 25–55. 1132: 1128: 1107: 1091:Craig (1964) 1086: 1079:Craig (1964) 1074: 1062: 1055:The Standard 1054: 1050: 1041: 1036: 1024: 1012: 1000: 988: 979: 974: 965: 960: 948: 938: 933: 924: 919: 894:. Retrieved 883: 874: 865: 860: 848: 836: 827: 767: 762: 749: 740: 725: 721: 720: 709: 708: 699: 698: 690: 668: 626: 625: 613: 571: 567: 565: 553: 511: 507: 500:Western Port 495: 491: 487: 486: 481: 477: 469: 465: 464: 459: 454: 447: 443: 439: 435: 433: 416: 408: 407: 401: 395: 380: 379: 374: 366: 365: 356: 351: 338: 334: 329: 320: 318: 311: 255: 248: 223: 188:), in 1820. 185: 181: 177: 176: 152:transporting 134: 133: 132: 88:Tons burthen 50: 18: 574:was in the 419:arrived at 1200:1819 ships 1194:Categories 1100:References 853:Nix (2005) 604:W.Coltish 371:Cape Verde 140:Sunderland 116:Propulsion 909:CC-BY 4.0 778:Citations 768:Andromeda 755:17th Foot 722:Andromeda 710:Andromeda 704:Table Bay 700:Andromeda 655:W.Coltish 627:Andromeda 572:Andromeda 568:Andromeda 512:Andromeda 508:Andromeda 496:Andromeda 492:Andromeda 482:Andromeda 478:Andromeda 470:Andromeda 460:Andromeda 455:Andromeda 448:Elizabeth 446:to carry 444:Andromeda 440:Elizabeth 436:Elizabeth 425:Australia 417:Andromeda 394:HMS  375:Andromeda 367:Andromeda 357:Andromeda 339:Andromeda 321:Andromeda 270:St Helena 214:R.Crosby 178:Andromeda 135:Andromeda 61:Andromeda 51:Andromeda 1175:: 25–39. 1042:Colonist 892:. H01887 657:Pearson 402:Brothers 361:Calcutta 240:Stoveld 235:Stewart 233:R.Crosby 155:convicts 67:Launched 57:Namesake 1116:3778075 912:licence 687:London 684:W.Ward 681:Sutton 679:Pearson 665:London 660:W.Ward 638:Master 607:W.Ward 587:Master 523:Master 396:Rainbow 352:Brixton 335:Skelton 330:Skelton 303:R.Reay 300:Muddle 298:Stewart 290:Source 281:Master 217:R.Reay 206:Source 197:Master 144:England 28:History 1183:Colony 1156:  1114:  896:2 June 644:Trade 641:Owner 616:; new 593:Trade 590:Owner 556:; new 540:Willis 529:Trade 526:Owner 504:mimosa 421:Sydney 343:merino 287:Trade 284:Owner 266:Madras 238:R.Reay 203:Trade 200:Owner 173:Career 100:Length 732:Notes 676:1845 652:1842 635:Year 618:wales 601:1839 584:Year 576:Downs 558:wales 545:Ward 542:Ford 537:1836 520:Year 451:' 295:1822 278:Year 230:1821 211:1820 194:Year 124:Notes 1154:ISBN 1112:OCLC 898:2018 753:The 717:Fate 119:Sail 108:Beam 75:Fate 47:Name 1137:doi 264:to 1196:: 1173:23 1171:. 1133:50 1131:. 1127:. 888:. 882:. 828:RS 819:^ 804:^ 785:^ 691:LR 669:LR 614:LR 554:LR 462:. 423:, 405:. 363:. 312:RS 272:. 249:RS 224:RS 186:RS 142:, 93:bm 1162:. 1143:. 1139:: 1118:. 943:. 914:. 900:. 184:( 95:)

Index

Andromeda
bm
Sunderland
England
East India Company
transporting
convicts
Van Diemen's Land
New South Wales
Ichaboe Island
East India Company
Gravesend, Kent
Madras
St Helena
Van Diemen's Land
Skelton
merino
John Dunmore Lang
Brixton
Calcutta
Cape Verde
39th regiment of Foot
Norfolk Island
HMS Rainbow
Brothers
Cork, Ireland
Sydney
Australia
17th Regiment of Foot
21st Regiment of Foot

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