460:
445:
422:
963:
1460:
914:
699:
1654:
43:
713:
685:
671:
2318:
173:
501:
in personal union with the nunciature to
Germany, and moved to Berlin the same year. Until the dissolution of the German federal states in May 1934, the respective Nuncio to Germany remained also Nuncio to Prussia by a separate title. The relations with Bavaria remained fully intact with Pacelli's
506:, whose ambassadorial rank fell also away in 1934 together with the existence of Bavaria as an entity of statehood; he was however able to more or less continue affairs until he left the country in 1936 at the insistence of the Nazi regime.
2557:
2651:
2569:
2663:
2593:
2646:
2552:
2581:
2177:
1337:
2879:
2658:
2564:
3126:
2943:
2670:
2576:
2687:
2682:
2675:
2588:
2187:
1352:
2810:
2754:
2425:
3133:
3065:
2766:
2822:
2783:
2696:
2535:
3098:
2972:
3028:
3006:
2788:
2713:
2372:
2348:
1448:
2927:
2896:
2867:
2850:
2413:
2401:
2336:
1523:
2994:
2448:
2167:
1327:
902:
191:
to the
Imperial Court. His role was ratified in 1513 by Leo X, the new pope. The nunciature became permanently accredited in 1530, whereafter the nuncios often followed
3138:
3048:
2742:
2634:
2465:
2384:
2360:
2617:
2194:
2306:
2182:
1395:
1347:
2771:
942:
2759:
3033:
565:, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, gaining quasi-sovereignty in 1951, the ties with the Holy See are upgraded again to nunciature level. The East
285:
1513:
339:
333:
880:
3191:
345:
2497:
1598:
1441:
2948:
2735:
2502:
1415:
937:
895:
2507:
1985:
1708:
2152:
1794:
1312:
1179:
2936:
1426:
3206:
3158:
2800:
2299:
2199:
2095:
1939:
1434:
952:
459:
2602:
1763:
1464:
1405:
1390:
1386:
1153:
17:
3186:
2284:
2172:
2110:
2005:
888:
490:
3041:
2540:
1768:
2855:
2430:
2131:
444:
3216:
2292:
2157:
2050:
1894:
1322:
1088:
2793:
3211:
2322:
2230:
1219:
3201:
3196:
3181:
3082:
3070:
3011:
2453:
1332:
1259:
962:
2377:
514:(future Pope Pius XII), nuncio to Germany, in personal union nuncio to Bavaria (1917–1925) and nuncio to Prussia (1925–1930)
421:
2492:
2418:
2406:
1613:
1498:
1017:
910:
2365:
3103:
2884:
2815:
2215:
2136:
2100:
1909:
1718:
1558:
1291:
1275:
1128:
3037:
2984:
2730:
2718:
2701:
2470:
2389:
2273:
1944:
1854:
1809:
1804:
1698:
1588:
1573:
1254:
1133:
1123:
947:
2977:
2932:
2872:
2827:
2747:
2639:
2341:
2126:
2040:
1914:
1904:
1824:
1778:
1743:
1723:
1668:
1296:
1043:
918:
2353:
3053:
2999:
2905:
2622:
2396:
2240:
2235:
2085:
2080:
2060:
1990:
1929:
1889:
1874:
1869:
1753:
1733:
1693:
1643:
1623:
1538:
1528:
1508:
1493:
1138:
1118:
1063:
1027:
1007:
977:
726:
2901:
2708:
2225:
2220:
2105:
2065:
2030:
2025:
1995:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1864:
1814:
1799:
1773:
1713:
1673:
1608:
1593:
1583:
1563:
1503:
1483:
1410:
1342:
1184:
1113:
1098:
397:
124:. With the unconditional surrender of Germany in 1945 the diplomatic ties were interrupted and reestablished for
2725:
2530:
2268:
2250:
2075:
2070:
2055:
2020:
2010:
2000:
1934:
1859:
1849:
1839:
1748:
1738:
1683:
1678:
1638:
1633:
1603:
1578:
1553:
1478:
1234:
1209:
1199:
1189:
1174:
1158:
1103:
1093:
1053:
1022:
932:
2263:
2245:
2162:
2090:
2045:
2035:
1924:
1919:
1899:
1879:
1844:
1819:
1728:
1688:
1653:
1618:
1568:
1548:
1543:
1533:
1488:
1456:
1317:
1244:
1239:
1229:
1224:
1204:
1194:
1148:
1143:
1083:
1073:
1002:
987:
982:
636:
192:
2612:
1884:
1834:
1829:
1758:
1703:
1628:
1518:
1400:
1249:
1214:
1108:
1078:
1058:
1048:
992:
736:
503:
1375:
1068:
1012:
997:
498:
489:"Nuncio to Germany". As with Bavaria, diplomatic relations were also established with the most important
482:
411:
228:
117:
113:
2314:
3077:
2962:
2862:
2834:
2514:
566:
437:
3060:
3023:
3018:
2989:
2957:
2917:
2912:
2891:
2805:
2629:
2487:
369:
306:
257:
2967:
2778:
2607:
2547:
266:
2482:
2477:
533:
649:
761:
573:
539:
463:
452:
2460:
829:
598:
494:
238:
85:
1370:
872:
786:
209:
65:
8:
2255:
704:
327:
246:
242:
3150:
3145:
864:
756:
690:
497:, in 1925, on which occasion Pacelli gave up the Bavarian nunciature and was appointed
321:
188:
140:
253:
were detached from the nunciature of
Cologne, receiving their own nuncio in Brussels.
152:
3121:
847:: 21 vols. , Leipzig: Brockhaus, 1928–1935; vol. 13 (1932), pp. 539seq., here p. 540.
643:
543:
357:
351:
300:
234:
199:
184:
176:
585:
429:
381:
205:
116:
until 1934. Between 1920 and 1925 the nunciature was held in personal union by the
823:
718:
655:
629:
611:
518:
478:
474:
448:
375:
315:
294:
279:
72:
731:
676:
579:
547:
486:
433:
3175:
799:
774:
591:
511:
363:
250:
213:
148:
42:
550:
delegate of the United States armed forces, becoming nuncio in Bonn in 1951.
562:
467:
387:
156:
144:
125:
526:
712:
605:
105:
522:
1380:
274:
233:
The
Cologne nunciature was erected in 1584 for the northwest of the
216:'s revocation of his theses, and Saxony to give up protecting Luther
172:
913:
684:
556:
425:
261:
97:
93:
521:, in personal union nuncio to Prussia (1930–1934), since 1944 in
270:
237:
and the
Rhineland. The Nuncios to Cologne were accredited to the
89:
289:
121:
109:
101:
57:
477:
and the Holy See concluded diplomatic ties on 1 May 1920. Abp
822:
390:, last nuncio to Cologne and future Pope Leo XII (1794–1804)
183:
The first nuncio in the territory of modern-day
Germany was
859:
845:
Der Große
Brockhaus: Handbuch des Wissens in zwanzig Bänden
136:
129:
451:, nuncio to Germany during World War II, with Hitler and
179:, the first nuncio in the territory of modern-day Germany
162:
748:
666:
139:once served as nuncios in what is today's Germany:
108:. The office of the nunciature has been located in
778:
3173:
1396:Heads of the diplomatic missions of the Holy See
557:In Bonn for the Federal Republic of Germany only
151:. As of 2014 the Apostolic Nuncio to Germany is
132:. In 2001 the nunciature moved again to Berlin.
1416:Section for Relations with States (Roman Curia)
100:, whose representative is called the Apostolic
2300:
1442:
896:
1406:Multilateral foreign policy of the Holy See
167:
3192:Apostolic nuncios to the Holy Roman Empire
2307:
2293:
1449:
1435:
903:
889:
820:
816:
814:
812:
810:
808:
806:
41:
569:had no diplomatic ties with the Vatican.
873:Apostolic Nunciature of Germany page at
458:
443:
420:
171:
803:
623:
324:, future Pope Alexander VII (1639–1651)
14:
3174:
195:even when he left Imperial territory.
2288:
1430:
884:
652:(15 October 2007 – 21 September 2013)
833:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
646:(25 November 2003 – 15 October 2007)
635:moved to Berlin in 2001, as did the
608:(22 August 1991 – 22 September 1995)
597:as of 1990 also responsible for the
260:(= Bonhomini; 1584–1587), Bishop of
163:List of Apostolic Nuncios to Germany
3207:Diplomatic missions of the Holy See
2216:Apostolic Nunciature to the Emperor
1465:Diplomatic missions of the Holy See
632:(7 December 1995 – 7 October 2003)
614:(7 December 1995 – 7 October 2003)
84:is an ecclesiastical office of the
24:
754:
112:since 1925, in union with the new
25:
3228:
3187:Apostolic nuncios to West Germany
919:Foreign relations of the Holy See
853:
821:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913).
787:"Apostolic Nunciature to Germany"
582:(13 February 1960 – 18 July 1975)
532:1945–1951: vacancy, no nuncio to
239:Archbishop-Electorates of Cologne
2316:
1795:Arabian Peninsula (Saudi Arabia)
1652:
1458:
961:
943:Democratic Republic of the Congo
912:
784:
711:
697:
683:
669:
588:(12 August 1975 – 3 August 1984)
576:(9 March 1951 – 5 December 1959)
1338:Organization of American States
594:(3 August 1984 – 21 June 1991)
398:Apostolic Nunciature to Austria
104:to Germany with the rank of an
82:Apostolic Nunciature to Germany
36:Apostolic Nunciature to Germany
27:Diplomatic post of the Holy See
2323:Diplomatic missions in Germany
865:Nunciature to Germany page at
837:
13:
1:
3212:Diplomatic missions in Berlin
658:(21 September 2013 – present)
370:Giovanni Caprara Montecuccoli
312:Pier Luigi Carafa (1624–1634)
222:
193:Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
3202:Apostolic Nuncios to Cologne
3197:Apostolic Nuncios to Bavaria
3182:Apostolic nuncios to Germany
1524:Democratic Republic of Congo
1401:Legal status of the Holy See
1353:Observer to the UN in Geneva
737:Roman Catholicism in Germany
727:Holy See – Germany relations
504:Alberto Vassallo-Torregrossa
416:
405:
7:
1376:Cardinal Secretary of State
662:
412:Apostolic Nuncio to Bavaria
251:Low Countries (Netherlands)
229:Apostolic Nuncio to Cologne
187:in 1511, as the nuncio and
118:Apostolic Nuncio to Bavaria
114:Apostolic Nuncio to Prussia
18:Apostolic Nuncio to Germany
10:
3233:
3217:Germany–Holy See relations
567:German Democratic Republic
428:, Nuncio to Germany, with
409:
288:(1593/98–1606), Bishop of
226:
3114:
3091:
2843:
2523:
2441:
2329:
2208:
2145:
2119:
1953:
1787:
1661:
1650:
1471:
1363:
1305:
1284:
1268:
1167:
1036:
970:
959:
925:
307:Pietro Francesco Montorio
258:Giovanni Francesco Bonomi
212:in 1518, envoy to prompt
63:
53:
49:
40:
35:
1514:Central African Republic
938:Central African Republic
742:
267:Ottavio Mirto Frangipani
168:To the Holy Roman Empire
843:Article: "Nunzius" in:
757:"Nunciature to Germany"
534:Allied-occupied Germany
529:, where he died in 1946
269:(1587–1596), Bishop of
159:on September 21, 2013.
1986:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1306:Multilateral relations
1180:Bosnia and Herzegovina
867:catholic-hierarchy.org
762:Catholic-Hierarchy.org
574:Aloisius Joseph Muench
540:Aloisius Joseph Muench
525:, and January 1945 in
471:
464:Aloisius Joseph Muench
456:
453:Joachim von Ribbentrop
441:
180:
128:only in 1951, then in
1599:Republic of the Congo
1385:Diplomatic missions:
953:Republic of the Congo
830:Catholic Encyclopedia
599:New states of Germany
502:successor Nuncio Abp
466:, nuncio to post-war
462:
447:
424:
175:
86:Roman Catholic Church
1940:United Arab Emirates
1411:Secretariat of State
1371:Apostolic nunciature
1154:United Arab Emirates
650:Jean-Claude Périsset
624:In Berlin since 2001
546:, in personal union
388:Annibale della Genga
1764:Trinidad and Tobago
732:Holy See in Germany
705:Vatican City portal
485:, was appointed in
396:Reunified with the
328:Agostino Franciotti
286:Coriolano Garzadoro
1709:Dominican Republic
1348:Observer to the UN
691:Catholicism portal
637:Federal Government
617:until 2001 in Bonn
472:
457:
442:
400:or to the Emperor
340:Opizio Pallavicini
334:Francesco Buonvisi
189:cardinal protector
181:
30:Diplomatic mission
3169:
3168:
2282:
2281:
2168:Council of Europe
1424:
1423:
1328:Council of Europe
755:Cheney, David M.
644:Erwin Josef Ender
544:apostolic visitor
499:Nuncio to Prussia
483:Nuncio to Bavaria
440:, 1 October 1928.
358:Fabrizio Paolucci
352:Gianantonio Davia
346:Sebastiano Tanara
301:Antonio Albergati
273:, 1592 Bishop of
235:Holy Roman Empire
200:Lorenzo Campeggio
185:Lorenzo Campeggio
177:Lorenzo Campeggio
78:
77:
16:(Redirected from
3224:
3142:
3107:
3074:
3057:
3045:
3015:
3003:
2981:
2952:
2940:
2909:
2888:
2876:
2859:
2831:
2819:
2797:
2775:
2763:
2751:
2722:
2705:
2691:
2679:
2667:
2655:
2643:
2626:
2597:
2585:
2573:
2561:
2544:
2474:
2457:
2434:
2422:
2410:
2393:
2381:
2369:
2357:
2345:
2321:
2320:
2319:
2309:
2302:
2295:
2286:
2285:
2132:Papua New Guinea
1656:
1463:
1462:
1461:
1451:
1444:
1437:
1428:
1427:
1276:Papua New Guinea
1089:Kurdistan Region
965:
917:
916:
905:
898:
891:
882:
881:
848:
841:
835:
834:
826:
818:
801:
798:
796:
794:
782:
776:
773:
771:
769:
752:
721:
716:
715:
707:
702:
701:
700:
693:
688:
687:
679:
674:
673:
672:
586:Guido Del Mestri
491:state of Germany
430:Wilhelm von Opel
382:Bartolomeo Pacca
206:Karl von Miltitz
68:
66:Apostolic Nuncio
45:
33:
32:
21:
3232:
3231:
3227:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3222:
3221:
3172:
3171:
3170:
3165:
3136:
3110:
3101:
3087:
3068:
3051:
3031:
3009:
2997:
2975:
2946:
2930:
2899:
2882:
2870:
2853:
2839:
2825:
2813:
2791:
2769:
2757:
2745:
2716:
2699:
2685:
2673:
2661:
2649:
2637:
2620:
2591:
2579:
2567:
2555:
2538:
2519:
2468:
2451:
2437:
2428:
2416:
2404:
2387:
2375:
2363:
2351:
2339:
2325:
2317:
2315:
2313:
2283:
2278:
2204:
2141:
2115:
1949:
1783:
1657:
1648:
1467:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1425:
1420:
1391:to the Holy See
1387:of the Holy See
1359:
1301:
1280:
1264:
1220:North Macedonia
1163:
1032:
966:
957:
921:
911:
909:
856:
851:
842:
838:
819:
804:
792:
790:
789:. GCatholic.org
785:Chow, Gabriel.
783:
779:
767:
765:
753:
749:
745:
719:Politics portal
717:
710:
703:
698:
696:
689:
682:
675:
670:
668:
665:
656:Nikola Eterovic
630:Giovanni Lajolo
626:
612:Giovanni Lajolo
559:
519:Cesare Orsenigo
512:Eugenio Pacelli
479:Eugenio Pacelli
449:Cesare Orsenigo
419:
414:
408:
376:Carlo Bellisomi
316:Martino Alfieri
295:Attilio Amalteo
280:Cesare Speciano
249:. In 1596, the
231:
225:
170:
165:
155:, appointed by
153:Nikola Eterović
73:Nikola Eterovic
64:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3230:
3220:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3163:
3162:
3161:
3155:United States
3153:
3151:United Kingdom
3148:
3143:
3131:
3130:
3129:
3118:
3116:
3112:
3111:
3109:
3108:
3095:
3093:
3089:
3088:
3086:
3085:
3083:United Kingdom
3080:
3075:
3063:
3058:
3046:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3004:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2954:
2953:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2894:
2889:
2880:Czech Republic
2877:
2865:
2860:
2847:
2845:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2837:
2832:
2820:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2764:
2752:
2740:
2739:
2738:
2728:
2723:
2711:
2706:
2694:
2693:
2692:
2680:
2668:
2656:
2632:
2627:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2599:
2598:
2586:
2574:
2562:
2545:
2533:
2527:
2525:
2521:
2520:
2518:
2517:
2512:
2511:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2463:
2458:
2445:
2443:
2439:
2438:
2436:
2435:
2423:
2411:
2399:
2394:
2382:
2370:
2358:
2346:
2333:
2331:
2327:
2326:
2312:
2311:
2304:
2297:
2289:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2231:Czechoslovakia
2228:
2223:
2218:
2212:
2210:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2191:
2190:
2183:United Nations
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2149:
2147:
2143:
2142:
2140:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2123:
2121:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2113:
2111:United Kingdom
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2006:Czech Republic
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1957:
1955:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1791:
1789:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1665:
1663:
1659:
1658:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1475:
1473:
1469:
1468:
1454:
1453:
1446:
1439:
1431:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1367:
1365:
1364:Related topics
1361:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1356:
1355:
1350:
1343:United Nations
1340:
1335:
1333:European Union
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1309:
1307:
1303:
1302:
1300:
1299:
1294:
1288:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1262:
1260:United Kingdom
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1171:
1169:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
974:
972:
968:
967:
960:
958:
956:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
929:
927:
923:
922:
908:
907:
900:
893:
885:
879:
878:
870:
862:
855:
854:External links
852:
850:
849:
836:
824:"Nuncio"
802:
777:
746:
744:
741:
740:
739:
734:
729:
723:
722:
708:
694:
680:
677:Germany portal
664:
661:
660:
659:
653:
647:
641:
640:
639:
625:
622:
621:
620:
619:
618:
609:
603:
602:
601:
589:
583:
580:Corrado Bafile
577:
558:
555:
554:
553:
552:
551:
548:military vicar
530:
515:
487:personal union
432:and others in
418:
415:
410:Main article:
407:
404:
403:
402:
392:
391:
385:
379:
373:
367:
361:
355:
349:
343:
337:
331:
325:
319:
313:
310:
304:
298:
292:
283:
282:(1592/96–1598)
277:
264:
227:Main article:
224:
221:
220:
219:
218:
217:
169:
166:
164:
161:
76:
75:
69:
61:
60:
55:
51:
50:
47:
46:
38:
37:
29:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3229:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3177:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3140:
3135:
3134:South Vietnam
3132:
3128:
3125:
3124:
3123:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3113:
3105:
3100:
3097:
3096:
3094:
3090:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3072:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3055:
3050:
3047:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3013:
3008:
3005:
3001:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2979:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2950:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2938:
2934:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2907:
2903:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2886:
2881:
2878:
2874:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2857:
2852:
2849:
2848:
2846:
2842:
2836:
2833:
2829:
2824:
2821:
2817:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2795:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2773:
2768:
2765:
2761:
2756:
2753:
2749:
2744:
2741:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2720:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2703:
2698:
2695:
2689:
2684:
2681:
2677:
2672:
2669:
2665:
2660:
2657:
2653:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2641:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2624:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2595:
2590:
2587:
2583:
2578:
2575:
2571:
2566:
2563:
2559:
2554:
2551:
2550:
2549:
2546:
2542:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2522:
2516:
2513:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2495:
2494:
2493:United States
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2472:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2455:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2440:
2432:
2427:
2424:
2420:
2415:
2412:
2408:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2391:
2386:
2383:
2379:
2374:
2371:
2367:
2362:
2359:
2355:
2350:
2347:
2343:
2338:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2328:
2324:
2310:
2305:
2303:
2298:
2296:
2291:
2290:
2287:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2259:
2258:apocrisiarius
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2207:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2153:African Union
2151:
2150:
2148:
2146:Organizations
2144:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1769:United States
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1660:
1655:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1452:
1447:
1445:
1440:
1438:
1433:
1432:
1429:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1362:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1313:African Union
1311:
1310:
1308:
1304:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1283:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1166:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1018:United States
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
975:
973:
969:
964:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
930:
928:
924:
920:
915:
906:
901:
899:
894:
892:
887:
886:
883:
877:
876:
875:gcatholic.org
871:
869:
868:
863:
861:
860:Official site
858:
857:
846:
840:
832:
831:
825:
817:
815:
813:
811:
809:
807:
800:
788:
781:
775:
764:
763:
758:
751:
747:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
724:
720:
714:
709:
706:
695:
692:
686:
681:
678:
667:
657:
654:
651:
648:
645:
642:
638:
634:
633:
631:
628:
627:
616:
615:
613:
610:
607:
604:
600:
596:
595:
593:
592:Giuseppe Uhac
590:
587:
584:
581:
578:
575:
572:
571:
570:
568:
564:
549:
545:
541:
537:
536:
535:
531:
528:
524:
520:
516:
513:
509:
508:
507:
505:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
469:
465:
461:
454:
450:
446:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
413:
401:
399:
394:
393:
389:
386:
383:
380:
377:
374:
371:
368:
365:
364:Giulio Piazza
362:
359:
356:
353:
350:
347:
344:
341:
338:
335:
332:
329:
326:
323:
320:
317:
314:
311:
308:
305:
302:
299:
296:
293:
291:
287:
284:
281:
278:
276:
272:
268:
265:
263:
259:
256:
255:
254:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
230:
215:
211:
207:
204:
203:
201:
198:
197:
196:
194:
190:
186:
178:
174:
160:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
141:Alexander VII
138:
133:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
74:
70:
67:
62:
59:
56:
52:
48:
44:
39:
34:
19:
2922:
2811:Turkmenistan
2755:Saudi Arabia
2426:South Africa
2257:
2015:
1614:South Africa
1499:Burkina Faso
1292:Soviet Union
1129:Saudi Arabia
874:
866:
844:
839:
828:
791:. Retrieved
780:
766:. Retrieved
760:
750:
563:West Germany
560:
473:
468:West Germany
395:
232:
208:, Nuncio to
202:(1511–1539)
182:
157:Pope Francis
134:
126:West Germany
120:, seated in
96:post of the
81:
79:
3137: [
3102: [
3069: [
3066:Switzerland
3052: [
3032: [
3010: [
2998: [
2985:Netherlands
2976: [
2947: [
2931: [
2900: [
2883: [
2871: [
2854: [
2826: [
2814: [
2792: [
2770: [
2767:South Korea
2758: [
2746: [
2731:Philippines
2726:North Korea
2717: [
2700: [
2686: [
2674: [
2662: [
2650: [
2638: [
2621: [
2592: [
2580: [
2568: [
2556: [
2539: [
2531:Afghanistan
2469: [
2452: [
2429: [
2417: [
2405: [
2388: [
2376: [
2364: [
2352: [
2340: [
2158:Arab League
2137:New Zealand
2101:Switzerland
2051:Netherlands
1910:South Korea
1895:Philippines
1719:El Salvador
1559:Ivory Coast
1323:Arab League
1255:Switzerland
1134:South Korea
1124:Philippines
948:Ivory Coast
538:1946–1951:
517:1930–1945:
510:1920–1930:
434:Rüsselsheim
384:(1786–1794)
378:(1775–1785)
372:(1766–1775)
366:(1702–1706)
360:(1696–1700)
354:(1690–1696)
348:(1687–1690)
342:(1672–1680)
336:(1670–1672)
330:(1666–1670)
322:Fabio Chigi
318:(1634–1639)
309:(1621-1624)
303:(1610–1621)
297:(1606–1610)
71:Archbishop
3176:Categories
2823:Uzbekistan
2697:Kazakhstan
2647:Düsseldorf
2553:Düsseldorf
2536:Azerbaijan
2397:Madagascar
2274:Yugoslavia
1945:Uzbekistan
1855:Kazakhstan
1810:East Timor
1805:Bangladesh
1699:Costa Rica
1589:Mozambique
1574:Madagascar
1381:Concordats
1297:Yugoslavia
1044:Bangladesh
606:Lajos Kada
223:In Cologne
106:ambassador
94:diplomatic
92:. It is a
3099:Australia
2973:Lithuania
2801:Palestine
2736:Frankfurt
2659:Frankfurt
2613:Indonesia
2603:Hong Kong
2565:Frankfurt
2498:Frankfurt
2127:Australia
2041:Lithuania
1915:Sri Lanka
1905:Singapore
1825:Indonesia
1779:Venezuela
1744:Nicaragua
1724:Guatemala
1669:Argentina
1139:Sri Lanka
1119:Palestine
1064:Indonesia
1028:Venezuela
1008:Nicaragua
978:Argentina
527:Eichstätt
417:In Berlin
406:In Munich
275:Tricarico
3029:Slovenia
3007:Portugal
2923:Holy See
2789:Thailand
2714:Mongolia
2709:Maldives
2442:Americas
2373:Ethiopia
2349:Djibouti
2241:Florence
2236:Flanders
2086:Slovenia
2081:Slovakia
2061:Portugal
1991:Bulgaria
1930:Thailand
1890:Pakistan
1875:Mongolia
1870:Malaysia
1754:Paraguay
1734:Honduras
1694:Colombia
1662:Americas
1644:Zimbabwe
1624:Tanzania
1539:Ethiopia
1529:Djibouti
1509:Cameroon
1494:Botswana
1185:Bulgaria
1114:Pakistan
1099:Malaysia
971:Americas
793:June 16,
768:June 16,
663:See also
262:Vercelli
149:Pius XII
98:Holy See
54:Location
3092:Oceania
3078:Ukraine
2963:Ireland
2958:Iceland
2928:Hungary
2913:Finland
2897:Estonia
2892:Denmark
2868:Croatia
2863:Belarus
2851:Austria
2835:Vietnam
2671:Hamburg
2577:Hamburg
2515:Uruguay
2503:Hamburg
2414:Nigeria
2402:Morocco
2337:Algeria
2226:Cologne
2221:Bavaria
2120:Oceania
2106:Ukraine
2066:Romania
2031:Ireland
2026:Hungary
2016:Germany
1996:Croatia
1981:Belgium
1976:Belarus
1971:Austria
1966:Armenia
1961:Albania
1865:Lebanon
1815:Georgia
1800:Bahrain
1774:Uruguay
1714:Eucador
1674:Bolivia
1609:Senegal
1594:Nigeria
1584:Morocco
1564:Liberia
1504:Burundi
1484:Algeria
1269:Oceania
1235:Romania
1210:Ireland
1200:Germany
1190:Croatia
1175:Albania
1159:Vietnam
1104:Myanmar
1094:Lebanon
1054:Georgia
1023:Uruguay
933:Algeria
523:Prötzel
495:Prussia
475:Germany
426:Pacelli
271:Cajazzo
145:Leo XII
90:Germany
3159:Bremen
3146:Turkey
3115:Former
3061:Sweden
3024:Serbia
3019:Russia
2995:Poland
2990:Norway
2944:Munich
2918:France
2844:Europe
2806:Turkey
2784:Taiwan
2683:Munich
2630:Israel
2589:Munich
2508:Munich
2488:Mexico
2461:Canada
2449:Brazil
2330:Africa
2269:Venice
2256:Papal
2251:Naples
2209:Former
2200:UNESCO
2188:Geneva
2096:Sweden
2076:Serbia
2071:Russia
2056:Poland
2021:Greece
2011:France
2001:Cyprus
1954:Europe
1935:Turkey
1925:Taiwan
1860:Kuwait
1850:Jordan
1840:Israel
1749:Panama
1739:Mexico
1684:Canada
1679:Brazil
1639:Zambia
1634:Uganda
1604:Rwanda
1579:Malawi
1554:Guinea
1479:Angola
1472:Africa
1285:Former
1245:Serbia
1240:Russia
1230:Poland
1225:Monaco
1205:Greece
1195:France
1168:Europe
1149:Turkey
1144:Taiwan
1084:Jordan
1074:Israel
1003:Mexico
988:Canada
983:Brazil
926:Africa
290:Ossero
214:Luther
210:Saxony
135:Three
122:Munich
110:Berlin
102:Nuncio
58:Berlin
3141:]
3122:India
3106:]
3073:]
3056:]
3049:Spain
3044:]
3014:]
3002:]
2980:]
2968:Italy
2951:]
2939:]
2908:]
2887:]
2875:]
2858:]
2830:]
2818:]
2796:]
2779:Syria
2774:]
2762:]
2750:]
2743:Qatar
2721:]
2704:]
2690:]
2678:]
2666:]
2654:]
2642:]
2635:Japan
2625:]
2608:India
2596:]
2584:]
2572:]
2560:]
2548:China
2543:]
2473:]
2466:Chile
2456:]
2433:]
2421:]
2409:]
2392:]
2385:Kenya
2380:]
2368:]
2361:Egypt
2356:]
2344:]
2264:Savoy
2246:Gratz
2163:ASEAN
2091:Spain
2046:Malta
2036:Italy
1920:Syria
1900:Qatar
1880:Nepal
1845:Japan
1820:India
1729:Haiti
1689:Chile
1619:Sudan
1569:Kenya
1549:Ghana
1544:Gabon
1534:Egypt
1489:Benin
1318:ASEAN
1250:Spain
1215:Italy
1109:Nepal
1079:Japan
1059:India
1049:China
993:Chile
743:Notes
561:With
438:Hesse
247:Trier
243:Mainz
137:Popes
3127:Bonn
2618:Iran
2524:Asia
2483:Peru
2478:Cuba
2195:UNEP
1885:Oman
1835:Iraq
1830:Iran
1788:Asia
1759:Peru
1704:Cuba
1629:Togo
1519:Chad
1069:Iran
1037:Asia
1013:Peru
998:Cuba
795:2018
770:2018
245:and
147:and
130:Bonn
80:The
2178:OAS
542:as
88:in
3178::
3139:zh
3104:de
3071:de
3054:de
3042:hu
3040:;
3038:de
3036:;
3034:sl
3012:de
3000:de
2978:de
2949:hu
2937:hu
2935:;
2933:de
2906:de
2904:;
2902:et
2885:de
2873:de
2856:de
2828:de
2816:de
2794:de
2772:ko
2760:de
2748:de
2719:de
2702:de
2688:ja
2676:ja
2664:ja
2652:ja
2640:de
2623:de
2594:zh
2582:zh
2570:zh
2558:zh
2541:de
2471:de
2454:de
2431:de
2419:de
2407:de
2390:de
2378:de
2366:de
2354:pl
2342:de
2173:EU
827:.
805:^
759:.
493:,
481:,
436:,
241:,
143:,
2308:e
2301:t
2294:v
1450:e
1443:t
1436:v
1389:/
904:e
897:t
890:v
797:.
772:.
470:.
455:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.