Glossary of nautical terms (A–L)

25943: 14081: 26917: 12069:. Without any other qualifier, it is taken at the midships cross-section of the hull. This can be expressed in degrees or sometimes as a vertical linear measure (such as inches) at a standard distance from the keel. A hull with a lot of deadrise has an obvious "V" shape to the bottom of the hull, whereas no deadrise denotes sheer sides and a flat-bottomed hull. It is usually taken to be one of several measures of the "sharpness" of a hull. It can also be referred to as the "rise of 12688: 29732: 8733: 30039: 17656: 35: 11273: 9666: 8204: 4468:, as in "the rudder begins to bite". When a vessel has steerageway the rudder will act to steer the vessel, i.e. it has enough water flow past it to steer with. Physically this is noticeable with tiller or unassisted wheel steering by the rudder exhibiting resistance to being turned from the straight ahead – this resistance is the rudder "biting" and is how a helmsman first senses that a vessel has acquired steerageway. 23764:; the line was tied into a knot every 47 feet 3 inches (14.40 m), and the number of knots paid out in 30 seconds gave the speed through the water in nautical miles per hour. Sometimes "knots" is mistakenly stated as "knots per hour", but the latter is a measure of acceleration (i.e. "nautical miles per hour per hour") rather than of speed. Both vessel speed and wind speed are commonly reported in knots. 6686: 10075:

and in the order they land, so that they have immediate access to the gear they need for combat as soon as they land. Combat loading gives primary consideration to the ease and sequence with which troops, equipment, and supplies can be made ready for combat, sacrificing the more efficient use of cargo space that ship operators seek when loading a ship for the routine transportation of personnel and cargo.

11124:-armed warships, usually but not always armored, intended for independent scouting, raiding, or commerce protection; some were designed also to provide direct support to a battle fleet. Cruisers carried out functions performed previously by the cruising ships (sailing frigates and sloops-of-war) of the 12813:

A barely seaworthy ship of the 19th century assembled from large timbers lashed or pegged together and designed to make a single voyage from North America to the United Kingdom and then to be disassembled so that her timbers could be sold, thus avoiding high British taxes on lumber imported as cargo.

7991:

A type of merchant ship that became common just after the middle of the 19th century, configured primarily for the transportation of general cargo but also for the transportation of at least some passengers. Almost completely replaced by more specialized cargo ships during the second half of the 20th

3066:

Mass of sand or earth raised above the general seabed depth by the motion of water. Bars are often found at the mouth of rivers or entrances to harbours and can make navigation over them extremely dangerous at some states of tide and current flow, but can also confer tranquility in the inshore waters

26231:

An irresponsible and reckless individual whose behavior (either intentionally or unintentionally) endangers the group he or she belongs to. The term refers to a hypothetical literal loose cannon which, weighing thousands of pounds, would crush anything and anyone in its path, and possibly even break

13683:

when going downstream with neither engine nor wind to sail. The vessel uses its anchor to draw itself head-to-stream, then lifts the anchor and drifts stern-first downstream, ferry gliding to maintain position within the stream. As steerage begins to reduce, the vessel anchors again and then repeats

10430:

2. A tower-like structure on the dorsal (topside) surface of a submarine, serving in submarines built before the mid-20th century as a connecting structure between the bridge and pressure hull and housing instruments and controls from which the periscopes were used to direct the submarine

9088:

1. The impatient excitement in a ship's crew as the end of a voyage becomes imminent. Characteristics include crew members working harder to get the ship sailing faster, off-watch personnel being on deck to keep track of progress, and everyone being packed and in their shore-going clothes

4840:

A pole with a blunt tip and a hook on the end, sometimes with a ring on its opposite end to which a line may be attached. Typically used to assist in docking and undocking a boat, with its hook used to pull a boat towards a dock and the blunt end to push it away from a dock, as well as to reach into

23776:

can identify all the many ropes used in working a sailing vessel. On a square rigged ship, there would typically be more than 130 named ropes in the running rigging which are made fast at deck level – the majority of these are duplicated on both the port and starboard sides, so doubling that count.

11342:

In North American waters, the definition also considers whether or not the bowsprit is permanently fixed and also takes into account the position of the mast. A standing (permanently fixed) bowsprit and a forward mast position, but with two or more headsails would be classed as a sloop in the North

11101:

A passenger ship used for pleasure voyages, where the voyage itself and the ship's amenities are part of the experience, as well as the different destinations along the way. Transportation is not the prime purpose, as cruise ships operate mostly on routes that return passengers to their originating

10074:

A way of loading a vessel that gives military forces embarked aboard her immediate access to weapons, ammunition, and supplies needed when conducting an amphibious landing. In combat loading, cargo is stowed in such a way that unloading of equipment will match up with the personnel that are landing

2941:

Not usually a single rudder, but a set of three or four rudders operating together to maneuver a sternwheel steamboat. Placed just forward of the paddlewheels, the effectiveness of the balance rudder is increased by the flow of water generated by the paddles, giving such steamboats a high degree of

13383:

One of a family of traditional paddled long boats of various designs and sizes found throughout Asia, Africa, and the Pacific islands. For competitive events, they are generally rigged with decorative Chinese dragon heads and tails. Dragon boat races are traditionally held during the annual summer

13217:

of a fixed point is taken, and the increase in that bearing is watched until it is twice the original bearing, and the log is read again. The distance travelled between the two bearings is the distance of the ship from the fixed point when the second bearing was taken. Allowances for tidal streams

11699:

consisting of a long pole with flag and/or light at the top and, lower down, a float and a ballast weight to make it float vertically. May be used with or without an anchor to attach it to the sea bed. In naval use often marks a swept channel created by minesweeping. In other uses may mark fishing

18721:

coat, and the watered rum came to be called grog. Specific quantities of grog were often traded illegally as a form of currency; a sailor might repay a colleague for a favour by giving him part or all of his grog ration, ranging from "sippers" (a small amount) via "gulpers" (a larger quantity) to

18294:

A satellite-based radionavigation system providing continuous worldwide coverage of geolocation and time information to air, marine, and land users wherever there is an unobstructed line of sight to at least four GPS satellites developed and operated by the United States Department of Defense but

6013:

Used in the expression "it is cold enough to freeze the balls off a brass monkey". Apocryphally, it is often claimed that a brass monkey was a frame used to hold cannon balls, and low temperature would cause the frame to contract to a greater degree than the iron balls and thus allow them to roll

2747:

1. To make a sail fill with wind on the opposite side normally used for sailing forward. A fore and aft headsail is backed by either not moving the sail across when tacking, or by hauling it to windward with the weather sheet. A square sail is backed by hauling the yards round with the

17137:

A method of improving the stability of a wooden vessel by increasing the breadth of the hull. The planking is removed and pieces of wood are added to the outside of the frames. Then the planking is replaced. An increase in breadth of about 1 foot (300 mm) could typically be achieved on each

5457:

A sail control that lets one apply downward tension on a boom, countering the upward tension provided by the sail. The boom vang adds an element of control to sail shape when the sheet is let out enough that it no longer pulls the boom down. Boom vang tension helps control leech twist, a primary

1399:

The impact of a moving vessel with a stationary object (not submerged), such as a bridge abutment or dolphin, pier or wharf, or another vessel made fast to a pier or wharf. More than incidental contact is required. The vessel is said to "allide" with the fixed object and is considered at fault.

11254:

The "cut" of a sail refers to its shape. Since this would often vary between ships, it could be used both to identify a familiar vessel at a distance, and to judge the possible sailing qualities of an unknown one. During the 16th and 17th centuries, the ships of different nations used visually

7578:

on a vessel; the total area of all sails aboard her may be expressed as the area of her canvas. Care needs to be taken in understanding what may appear to be an area of canvas for a sail; a stated number may be the length of canvas that is needed off the roll, and it was made several different

10994:

The services rendered by specialised shipping companies to manage the human resources and manning of all types of vessels, including recruitment, deployment to vessel, scheduling, and training, as well as the ongoing management and administrative duties of seafarers, such as payroll, travel

8505:(recycled rope fibres) or caulking cotton into the slightly tapered fine gaps between the hull or deck planks and, in older methods, covering with tar. The expansion of the fibres in water tightens up the hull, making it less prone to racking movement, as well as making the joint watertight. 12861:

2. Especially in modern usage, an administrative naval command, smaller than a squadron and often subordinate to an administrative squadron, responsible for the manning, training, supply, and maintenance of a group of ships or submarines but not for directing their operations at

2960:

Heavy material that is placed in a position low in the hull to provide stability. It can be moveable material, such as gravel or stones, permanently or semi-permanently installed, or integral to the hull, such as the (typically) lead or cast-iron ballast keel of a sailing yacht. See also

1817:

A naval submariner's term for the angle between a target's course and the line of sight to the submarine. It is expressed as port or starboard, so never exceeds 180 degrees. This is one of the figures entered into the Torpedo Data Computer that makes all the calculations necessary for a

12647:

used in the Red Sea and Indian Ocean region, typically weighing 300 to 500 tons, with a long, thin hull. They are trading vessels primarily used to carry heavy items, like fruit, fresh water, or merchandise. Crews vary from about thirty to around twelve, depending on the size of the

14265:) at which the privileged (or stand-on) vessel on collision course with a burdened (or give-way) vessel determines it must maneuver to avoid a collision. Prior to extremis, the privileged vessel must maintain course and speed and the burdened vessel must maneuver to avoid collision. 3119:

1. A fixed armored enclosure protecting a ship's guns aboard warships without gun turrets, generally taking the form of a ring of armor over which guns mounted on an open-topped rotating turntable could fire, particularly on ships built during the second half of the 19th

22603:

consisting of vertical ropes or chains supporting horizontal rungs, used to allow access over the side of a ship, either to transfer between the ship and another vessel alongside it or to perform maintenance tasks along the side of the ship. Sometimes mistakenly referred to as a

13189:, where only one oarsman is seated on each thwart operating one oar on one side of the boat, with the oars alternating between port and starboard along the length of the boat. A third arrangement is to have one rower on each thwart working two oars, one on each side of the boat. 12034:

A method of navigation that estimates a ship's position from the distance run measured by the log and the course steered. If corrections for factors such as tide and leeway are then made, this provides an estimated position. Dead reckoning contrasts with fixing a position with

5955:

1. To furl a sail by pulling it in towards the mast and/or to the yard or gaff on which it is set . Where the brailing action is mostly moving towards the mast, it is termed "brailing in". If the sail is generally moving up to a spar, that is called "brailing

22928:

and the name of the resulting rig. A jury rig would be built at sea when the original rig was damaged, and then used to sail to a harbor or other safe place for permanent repairs. Also used as a general term for a temporary repair, hence "jury rudder", "jury tiller",

11408:

A surprise attack by small boats, often at night, against an anchored vessel in which the small-boat crews boarded and captured or destroyed the target vessel. Cutting out became a popular tactic in the latter part of the 18th century and saw extensive use during the

1203:

An adjective indicating an un-seamanlike state of disarray. Used to describe something awry, askew, or even round but out of true. E.g. "What a sad lubberly display is that craft underway! They're still dragging their fenders in the surf, and their sails are all

568:

or a delegated person in command, and must be a verbal order. It is usually the last resort after all other mitigating actions have failed or become impossible, when destruction or loss of the ship is imminent, and is customarily followed by a command to "man the

16075:

denote naval formations that operate at sea. A flotilla may be a permanent or temporary formation. In modern times, a flotilla sometimes is an administrative naval unit responsible for maintaining and supporting vessels but not for commanding their operations at

940:

3. Any person or thing that is misplaced or missing. When applied to a member of the Navy or Marine Corps, such a person is said to be "absent without leave" (AWOL) or, in US Navy and US Marine Corps terminology, is guilty of an "unauthorized absence"

19589:, in which seamen slept. "Lash up and stow" was a piped command to tie up hammocks and stow them (typically) in racks inboard of the ship's side so as to protect the crew from splinters from shot and provide a ready means of preventing flooding caused by damage. 10744:". "Country ships" were strictly prohibited from trading west of the Cape, which would violate the company's strict monopoly on that trade. Country ships were also important in the opium trade from India into China until supplanted by the faster opium clipper. 3869:), while officer-trainees lived between the two ends of the ship and become known as "midshipmen". Crew members who started out as seamen and then became midshipmen, and later, officers, were said to have gone from "one end of the ship to the other". See also 14244:", which were merchant ships under long-term charter to make repeated voyages for the company over many seasons. However, if an "extra ship" operated well and the company needed its services, the company often chartered it repeatedly over a number of seasons. 4630:

flew it; since the reorganisation of the Royal Navy in 1864 eliminated its naval use, it has been flown instead by British merchant vessels whose officers and crew include a certain prescribed number (which has varied over the years) of retired Royal Navy or

15622:

1. A commissioned officer senior enough to be entitled to fly a flag to mark the ship or installation under their command, in English-speaking countries usually referring to the senior officers of a navy, specifically to those who hold any of the

19878:, instructing the masters of vessels where to moor, and overall safety within the area of the harbour, often including pilotage and navigational aids. In most countries the powers of a harbour master are laid down by legislation, and can be quite extensive. 12857:

1. Especially in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, a permanent battle formation of a fleet, often smaller than a squadron, equipped and trained to operate as a tactical unit under the overall command of a higher command, such as a fleet or

13420:

designed with an "all-big-gun" armament layout in which the ship's primary gun power resided in a primary battery of its largest guns intended for use at long range, with other gun armament limited to small weapons intended for close-range defense against

6077:

that breaks into foam against the shore, a shoal, a rock or a reef. Sailors use breakers to warn themselves of their vessel's proximity to an underwater hazard to navigation or, at night or during periods of poor visibility, of their vessel's proximity to

15836:: A term for an aggregate of commercial fishing vessels, commonly used either to describe all fishing vessels belonging to a single country, operating in a single region, operating out of a particular port, or engaged in particular type of fishing (e.g., 13003:

period, generally half the usual time (e.g., a two-hour watch rather than a four-hour one). Such watches might be included in order to rotate the system over different days for fairness, or to allow both watches to eat their meals at approximately normal

27302:"Dictionary of Nautical Words and Terms: 8000 Definitions in Navigation, Seamanship, Rigging, Meteorology, Astronomy, Naval Architecture, Average, Ship Economics, Hydrography, Cargo Stowage, Marine Engineering, Ice Terminology, Buoyage, Yachting, etc" 9897:. A time-consuming, laborious, and dirty process often undertaken by the entire crew, coaling was a necessity from the early days of steam in the 19th century until the early 20th century, when oil supplanted coal as the fuel of choice for steamships. 12505:

and designed to escort convoys of merchant ships or naval auxiliaries or second-line naval forces. Employed primarily for anti-submarine warfare, but also used to provide some protection against aircraft and smaller surface ships. Generally known as

934:. When referring to a vessel, it implies that the vessel is not being or able to be controlled and therefore goes where the wind and current take her; a vessel in this condition may also be described as "loose from her moorings" or "out of place". 21126:

A ship designated and equipped to serve primarily as a floating medical healthcare facility or hospital, usually operated by military forces such as navies for use in or near war zones, or for the support of disaster relief and other humanitarian

21753:

or a national government authority to denote a ship's level of strengthening and other arrangements enabling her to navigate through sea ice. In some cases, an ice class also establishes the performance requirements for a vessel operating in sea

4974:

1. A short board or swatch of heavy canvas, secured in a bridle of ropes, used to hoist a man aloft or over the ship's side for painting and similar work. Modern boatswain's chairs incorporate safety harnesses to prevent the occupant from

2440:) A reply to an order or command to indicate that it, firstly, is heard; and, secondly, is understood and will be carried out (e.g. "Aye, aye, sir" to officers). Also the proper reply from a hailed boat, to indicate that an officer is on board. 19002:

4. In naval slang, to fabricate or falsify something; in modern usage, meaning especially to falsify documentation in order to avoid doing work or make present conditions seem acceptable without having made a real effort to improve

15787:: The highest operational echelon of command of ships commanded by a single person in a navy, and typically the largest type of naval formation commanded by a single person. In modern times, usually (but not necessarily) a permanent formation. 12450:

attack, and since increased in size and capabilities to become a long-endurance warship intended to escort larger vessels in a fleet, convoy, or battle group and defend them against submarines, surface ships, aircraft, or missiles. Originally

7218:

pleasure craft that provides accommodation for its crew and passengers inside the structure of the craft. A cabin cruiser usually is 7.6 to 13.7 metres (25 to 45 ft) in length, with a powered pleasure craft larger than that considered a

25456:, a trade over which the company otherwise held a strict monopoly. The company placed strict controls on what ports a licensed ship could visit and what kinds of trade it could engage in. A licensed ship that violated these rules became an 8359:

sailors (and soldiers in the army) who had committed infractions while at sea. When not in use, the cat was often kept in a baize bag, a possible origin for the term "cat out of the bag". "Not enough room to swing a cat" also derives from

21073:

4. (verb) A term used since the end of the 17th century for the action of a strong, favorable current on a sailing vessel allowing her to make good progress despite insufficient wind for sailing; the vessel is considered to be

26375:, and few sailors would risk the scorn of their shipmates by doing so (at least if there were witnesses). In practice, it is often actually quicker and easier for a fit sailor to climb outside the masthead than through the lubber's hole. 5959:

2. A line used to haul the edges or corners of a sail up or in, either preparatory to furling or as the act of furling the sail. Some brails do not have a more specific name, especially on a fore and aft sail. In other cases,

554:; e.g. "two points abaft the beam, starboard side" would describe "an object lying 22.5 degrees toward the rear of the ship, as measured clockwise from a perpendicular line from the right side, center, of the ship, toward the horizon". 25558:

on the boom of a fore and aft rigged sail, or the lifts on the yard of a square rigged sail, which can adjust the yard to the horizontal or cock-bill the yard to get it out of the way when unloading cargo or alongside another vessel.

7297:

The transport of goods or passengers between two points in the same country along coastal routes by a vessel registered in another country. Originally applied only to shipping, the term now also is applied to analogous transport via

4272:

2. (Usually in the plural: "bilges") The compartment at the bottom of the hull of a ship or boat where water collects and must be pumped out of the vessel; the space between the bottom hull planking and the ceiling of the

5656:. Something ahead and to the left of the vessel is "off the port bow", while something ahead and to the right of the vessel is "off the starboard bow". When "bow" is used in this way, the front of the vessel sometimes is called her 3123:

2. The inside fixed trunk of a warship's turreted gun-mounting, on which the turret revolves, containing the hoists for shells and cordite from the shell-room and magazine, particularly on ships built after the late 19th

15350:

A ship loaded with flammable materials and explosives and sailed into an enemy port or fleet either already burning or ready to be set alight by its crew (who would then abandon it) in order to collide with and set fire to enemy

3160:

An arrangement for the chartering or hiring of a vessel, whereby the vessel's owner provides no crew or provisions as part of the agreement; instead, the people who rent the vessel are responsible for crewing and provisioning

18179:

A type of open boat designed primarily for propulsion under oar, but often fitted with a sailing rig for appropriate conditions. Used most often for the swift transport of one or a few people, as in a pilot gig or as a naval

13694:

A narrow basin or vessel used for the construction, maintenance, and repair of ships, boats, and other watercraft that can be flooded to allow a load to be floated in, then drained to allow that load to come to rest on a dry

16879:

strength and shape. Wooden frames may be sawn, bent, or laminated into shape; planking is then fastened to the frames. In traditional wooden ship building, an individual frame may be made of the following individual parts:

677:; in plain view; not hiding anything. Pirates would often hide their crews below decks, thereby creating the false impression that an encounter with another ship was a casual matter of chance rather than a planned assault. 16892:

s, then a top timber as the last component closest to the deck. If the hull is built frame-first, these frame components are fastened to each other. In a planking-first construction, they may only be fastened to the hull

13135:

A dorade box (also called a dorade vent, collector box, or simply a "ventilator") is a type of vent that permits the passage of air in and out of the cabin or engine room of a boat while keeping rain, spray, and sea wash

7531:

A type of antipersonnel cannon load in which lead balls or other loose metallic items were enclosed in a tin or iron shell. On firing, the shell would disintegrate, releasing the smaller metal objects with a shotgun-like

20305:

being kept taut by the tension of the halyard. Where several headsails are set, a complex arrangement might be termed (from the front and top) flying jib, outer jib, inner jib, and (fore) staysail; less complex would be

13658:

A device to slow a boat down in a storm so that it does not speed excessively down the slope of a wave and crash into the next one. It is generally constructed of heavy flexible material in the shape of a cone. See also

24347:

using an array of thin columns at angles, crossing each other in a double-helical spiral configuration. Lattice masts were most common aboard major United States Navy warships in the early 20th century, particularly on

19133:

which extends the sail above the top of the mast. The yard is raised and lowered with the sail. This traditional sail is popular in small boats and produces aerodynamic performance close to that of the highly developed

22358:

of a vessel indicating nationality or subordination to a navy or other particular seagoing service or to a government department or subnational government (such as a state or province), or to indicate membership in a

12083:

In a traditional wooden hull, blocks of timber on the top of the keel that form the shape of the hull where its section is too narrow for the method of construction employed elsewhere. It is often used forward of the

8673:

The point of origin of net hydrodynamic resistance on the submerged structure of a boat, especially a sailboat. This is the pivot point the boat turns about when unbalanced external forces are applied, similar to the

26204:

specifically assigned to watch surrounding waters for other vessels, land, objects in the water, hazards, threats, etc. Lookouts usually have duty stations high on a vessel's superstructure, in a specially designed

4537:

The engineering crew of the vessel, i.e. crew members who work in the vessel's engine room, fire room and/or boiler room, so called because they would typically be covered in coal dust during the days of coal-fired

10975:

A vessel specialized for the transportation of offshore support personnel and cargo to and from offshore installations such as oil platforms, drilling rigs, drill ships, dive ships, and wind farms. Also known as a

8555:

of a wooden hull. It serves to separate the cargo from the hull planking itself, but also has a structural role, contributing to the strength of the hull.. The ceiling has different names in different places; e.g.

7666:

One of a set of ships considered a navy's most important warships, generally possessing the heaviest firepower and armor and traditionally much larger than other naval vessels, but not formally defined. During the

20795:

A line passed under a ship from side to side to pull a collision mat into place over a leak. Also a line passed under a ship from side to side used as a reference to indicate position of a frame during underwater

2313:

A naval ship designed to operate in any number of roles supporting combatant ships and other naval operations, including a wide range of activities related to replenishment, transport, repair, harbor services and

23251:

keel of (typically) lead or cast iron may be fastened underneath the structural keel in sailing vessels to provide stability and usually also additional hydrodynamic lift and lateral resistance effects. See also

23223:. The kedge anchor may be dropped while in motion to create a pivot and thus perform a sharp turn. It may also be carried away from the ship in a smaller boat, dropped, and then weighed, pulling the ship forward. 8833:

An imaginary line down the center of a vessel lengthwise. Any structure or anything mounted or carried on a vessel that straddles this line and is equidistant from either side of the vessel is said to be "on the

9608:

A method of fixing together two pieces of wood, usually overlapping planks, by driving a nail through both planks as well as a washer-like rove. The nail is then burred or riveted over to complete the fastening.

2103:

used by the Allies for detecting submarines during the First and Second World Wars. The term has been generically applied to equipment for "under-water supersonic echo-ranging equipment" of submarines and other

15275:

with the same length, breadth and height as the submerged part of the hull. The more that you have to carve off that cuboid to get the hull's shape, the finer the lines. More accurately this is measured as the

12249:

above. The inside of the boat is normally paneled over to hide the structure, pipes, electrical wires. It can be in thin wood planks, often covered with a vinyl lining, or in thin PVC or now even in fiberglass

1864:. The tanks are cross-linked by piping or ducts to allow water to flow between them and at the top by vents or air pipes. The piping is sized so that as the fluid flows from side to side it damps the amount of 14238:, a trade over which the company held a strict monopoly. "Extra ships" were chartered for a single round-trip voyage beginning during a single sailing season (September to April) and augmented the voyages of " 4859:

that knew the harbor thoroughly and was able to act as a pilot. He was in command after the last pilot had left to board a ship and brought the pilot boat back to harbor. He was required to know how to use a

21336:

1. A ship, often an old ship or one that has become obsolete or uneconomical to operate, that has had its rigging or internal equipment removed and is incapable of going to sea, but that is still

15904:

A naval force that extends a controlling influence on maritime operations without ever leaving port by forcing an opposing navy to maintain forces on station to oppose it in case it comes out to fight or to

14136:

One of the machinery spaces of a vessel, usually the largest one, containing the ship's prime mover (usually a diesel or steam engine or a gas or steam turbine). Larger vessels may have more than one engine

12832:

A flag flown to distinguish ships of one seagoing service of a given country from ships of the country's other seagoing service(s) when ships of more than one of the country's seagoing services fly the same

7743:

or to hoist other heavy objects, and sometimes to administer flogging over. A full-sized human-powered capstan is a waist-high cylindrical machine, operated by a number of hands who each insert a horizontal

28751: 12603:. It is a difficult and unpleasant job (with no resources) because of the shape of the seam (up against the stanchions) or if the devil refers to the garboard seam, it must be done with the ship slipped or 5245:

while travelling at high speed. From a vantage point in front of the vessel, the wave rising in either side of the bow evokes the image of a dog carrying a bone in its mouth, and the vessel is said to have

11106:, which is a passenger ship that provides a scheduled service between published ports primarily as a mode of transportation. Large, prestigious passenger ships used for either purpose are sometimes called 12706:, so that each can be lifted off without disturbing the other(s). The second hawser is passed under the first, then up through the eye of the first (hence the name), before being secured over the bollard. 9179:

displayed on a monitor, thereby replacing all manual navigation functions. Chartplotters also display information collected from all shipboard electronic instruments and often directly control autopilots.

21849:

An 18th- and 19th-century term originally used to refer to a naval vessel that is out of service for repair or maintenance, later coming to mean naval ships in reserve with no more than a caretaker crew.

18645:." While a green-water navy can possess ships capable of operating farther out to sea than in "green water," it requires logistical support from foreign countries to sustain such longer-range operations. 3642:

The sides of a ship. To describe a ship as "on her beam ends" may mean the vessel is literally on her side and possibly about to capsize; more often, the phrase means the vessel is listing 45 degrees or

22641:

A man-made pier in a marina or open water, typically made of wood or rocks and rising several feet above high tide in order to create a breakwater, shelter, channel, erosion control, or other function.

3618:

2. The protruding part of the foremost section of a sailing ship of the 16th to the 18th centuries, usually ornate, which was used as a working platform by sailors handling the sails of the

1307:

designed with a primary mission of deploying and recovering aircraft while at sea, thereby acting as a seagoing airbase. Since 1918, the term generally has been limited to a warship with an extensive

23567:

designed so that the water pressure from the sea keeps it closed under normal operating conditions, but can be opened from the inside of the ship, allowing seawater to enter internal fuel, water, or

10938:

A term used in the United States to describe military high-speed offshore rescue boats, similar in size and performance to motor torpedo boats, used to rescue pilots and aircrews of crashed aircraft.

10332:

Ship A, Ship B, and Ship C"). "Comprise" means exhaustive inclusion – there are not any other parts to the task force, and each ship has a permanent squadron existence, independent of the task force.

5859:

A feature of some ships, particularly ferries and roll-on/roll-off ships, that allows a vessel's bow to articulate up and down to provide access to her cargo ramp and storage deck near the waterline.

2081:

As measured by a straight line between two points (which might cross land), in the way that a crow or other bird would be capable of traveling rather than a ship, which must go around land. See also

1261:

1. Any device external to a vessel or aircraft specifically intended to assist navigators in determining their position or safe course, or to warn them of dangers or obstructions to navigation.

26190:

A type of ship invented and used by the Vikings for trade, commerce, exploration, and warfare, evolving over several centuries and appearing in its complete form between the 9th and 13th centuries.

4635:

personnel or are commanded by an officer of the Royal Naval Reserve in possession of a government warrant; Royal Research Ships by warrant, regardless of their manning by naval, naval reserve and

8527:

of the expected positions of celestial objects on specific dates. Celestial navigation was the primary method of navigation until the development of electronic global positioning systems such as

25332:

perpendicular member. The measure generally allows for a reasonable estimate of the vessel's carrying capacity, as it excludes the small, often unusable volume contained in her overhanging ends.

2763:) to push against the water with the oar in the opposite direction than normally used for moving the boat forward. This is used to slow the speed of the boat, or to move astern when manoeuvring. 15041:

To hold a vessel against and at an angle to the current/stream such that the vessel moves sideways over the bottom due to the effect of the current operating on the upstream side of the vessel.

2950:

A rudder with a significant amount of area ahead of the rorational axis, which moves the hydrodynamic centre of the rudder nearer to the rotation axis and reduces the torque required to steer.

14865:

The largest type of US Navy combat logistics ship, designed to serve as a combined oiler, ammunition ship, and supply ship. The first fast combat support ship entered service in the mid-1960s.

3779:

Sailing as close as possible towards the wind (perhaps only about 60°) in a zig-zag course so as to attain an upwind direction into which it is otherwise impossible to sail directly. See also

13425:

and other small warships. Most, but not all, dreadnoughts also had steam turbine propulsion. Predominant from 1906, dreadnoughts differed from earlier steam battleships, retroactively dubbed

4874:

A building especially designed for the storage of boats, typically located on open water such as a lake or river. Boathouses are normally used to store smaller sports or leisure craft, often

3499:

A type of large, heavily armored warship of the second half of the 19th century and first half of the 20th century, armed with heavy-caliber guns and designed to fight other battleships in a

1721:

The crewmen assigned to take care of a ship while it is anchored or moored, and charged with such duties as making sure that the anchor is holding and the vessel is not drifting. Most marine

23239:, positioned at or close to the lowest point of the hull. Where the keel protrudes below the surface of the hull, it provides hydrodynamic resistance to the lateral forces that give rise to 20878:. The name comes from both the kneeling position sailors adopt to scrub the deck (reminiscent of genuflection for prayer), and the stone itself (which resembled a Bible in shape and size). 17530:. The gaff may be standing (permanently in position) with the sail being brailed up to the gaff when not in use, or, more commonly, is hoisted using two halliards: the peak and the throat. 11091:

constructed with sides and sometimes a roof to shelter the lookouts from the weather, generally by whaling vessels. The term has also become generic for what is properly called a masthead.

488:. A sudden shift in the wind can also cause a square-rigged vessel to be unintentionally "caught aback" with all sails aback. This is a dangerous situation that risks serious damage. In a 6315:

1. When a sailing or power vessel loses directional control when travelling with a following sea. The vessel turns sideways to the wind and waves and in more serious cases may

20397:

A combination of high winds and rough seas that may be dangerous for a ship or boat, sometimes requiring changes to a passage plan (such as a precautionary diversion to a safe harbour),

16562:

above the upper deck and at the head of the vessel; traditionally the location of the sailors' living quarters. The name is derived from the castle fitted to bear archers in time of war.

24757:

of ships. The lead ship is usually, but not always, the first of her class to be completed and often, but not always, the class as a whole is known by her name. In the latter case, the

24170:

A military rank for a naval recruit, used in the United Kingdom in the 18th century and the first half of the 19th century and in the United States in the 19th and early 20th centuries.

24042:

On board a ship, all "stairs" are called ladders, except for literal staircases aboard passenger ships. Most "stairs" on a ship are extremely narrow and nearly vertical, hence the name.

15404:. Also known as 'Jimmy the One' or 'Number One'. Removes his cap when visiting the mess decks as a token of respect for the privacy of the crew in those quarters. Officer in charge of 12175:

The process of removing fuel from a vessel. After a shipwreck, a "debunkering" operation will be performed in an effort to minimize damage and protect the environment from fuel spills.

8232:

in which planks are butted edge-to-edge on a robust frame, so giving a smooth hull surface; traditionally the planks are not attached to each other, only to the frame, and have only a

21210:

to fill somewhat (the precise arrangement varies from one vessel to another). The vessel will gradually drift to leeward, with the speed of the drift depending on the vessel's design.

20783:

2. A permanent distortion of the hull in the same manner as above, caused over time by the bow and stern of a ship being less buoyant than the midships section. During the

16063:, and usually is made up of smaller vessels than those assigned to a squadron, but some flotillas are smaller than squadrons and some include larger vessels. In some navies, the term 15636: 12204:

for use in surface combat. Common on submarines of the first half of the 20th century, deck guns became obsolete as submarines became capable of sustained underwater operations after

9471:

3. A standard of construction for merchant vessels, including standards for specific types or specialized capabilities of some types of merchant vessels (see, for example,

23421:

promoted to the first step of the promotion ladder in the British Royal Navy. A fouled anchor is the substantive badge of non-commissioned officers, signifying that the wearer is an

8105:

to tour the entire waterline area of a ship to inspect it for water leaks. Because of its dark and seldom-visited nature and location far below decks, it was also sometimes used by

11240:

When wanting to make a quick escape, a ship might cut lashings to sails or cables for anchors, causing damage to the rigging, or losing an anchor, but shortening the time needed to

16944:

2. In the 18th and early 19th centuries, a sailing warship with a single continuous gun deck, typically used for patrolling, blockading, etc., but not in line of battle.

29689: 11343:

American definition. A running bowsprit, a forestay (carrying a staysail) that is fixed to the stemhead, a jib that is set flying and a mast position that is more aft is a cutter.

9322:

2. A line formed where the sides of a boat meet the bottom. Soft chine is when the two sides join at a shallow angle, and hard chine is when they join at a steep angle.

4026:. If built within the hull, rather than forming the outer hull, the belt would be installed at an inclined angle to improve the warship's protection from shells striking the hull. 3801:

in 1808, in which winds are graded by the effects of their force on the surface of the sea or on a vessel (originally, the amount of sail that a fully rigged frigate could carry).

16947:

3. In the second half of the 19th century, a type of warship combining sail and steam propulsion, typically of ironclad timber construction, with all guns on one deck.

5849:

A small propeller or water-jet at the bow, used for manoeuvring larger vessels at slow speed. May be mounted externally, or in a tunnel running through the bow from side to side.

4083:

attached to the head of the sail. This configuration, introduced to Europe about 1920, allows the use of a tall mast, enabling sails to be set higher where wind speed is greater.

713:

A special pennant flown to indicate the absence of a ship's commanding officer, admiral, chief-of-staff, or an officer whose flag is nonetheless flying (a division, squadron, or

25962:

axis, at equilibrium, i.e. with no external forces acting upon it. The term typically refers to a lean caused by flooding or improperly loaded or shifted cargo, as opposed to

15666:

1. A vessel used by the commanding officer of a group of naval ships. The term derives from the custom of commanders of such a group of ships, characteristically a

8184:

A ship employed on humanitarian voyages, in particular to carry communications or prisoners between belligerents during wartime. A cartel flies distinctive flags, including a

25919:", which refers to a ship engaged in spot-market trade that does not follow a regular schedule or make regular calls at specific ports. When referring to passenger ships, " 23758:

A unit of speed equivalent to 1 nautical mile (1.8520 km; 1.1508 mi) per hour. Originally the speed of a moving vessel was measured by paying out a line from the

20422:

2. The inclination or canting of a vessel to one side or the other from the vertical as she maneuvers, e.g. "The ship heeled to port as she turned to starboard".

19827:

The fees charged by the owners or operators of a harbour to those vessels using the harbour. Under British legislation, the person in charge of a vessel must report to the

12757:

A vessel ranging in size from a small boat to a large ship tasked to carry military dispatches from ship to ship, from ship to shore, or, occasionally, from shore to shore.

10498:) they are on a collision course. Because of the implication of collision, "constant bearing, decreasing range" has come to mean a problem or an obstacle which is incoming. 27364:

A naval encyclopædia: comprising a dictionary of nautical words and phrases; biographical notices, and records of naval officers; special articles of naval art and science

5179:

A type of specialized naval wooden sailing vessel of the late 17th through mid-19th centuries designed for bombarding fixed positions on land, armed for this purpose with

790:

used as housing, generally when there is a lack of quarters available ashore. An operational ship can be used, but more commonly a hull modified for accommodation is used.

7760:" is an informal title of respect given to the commander of a naval vessel regardless of his or her formal rank; aboard a merchant ship, the ship's captain is called her 28961: 13756:

Any of several types of traditional flat-bottomed shoal-draught sailing barge, originally used for carrying cargo in the Zuyder Zee and on the rivers of the Netherlands.

1969:

The combination of the true wind and the headwind caused by the boat's forward motion. For example, it causes a light side wind to appear to come from well ahead of the

15759:

A rectangular, flat-bottomed boat with square ends used to transport freight and passengers on inland waterways in the United States during the 18th and 19th centuries.

14275:

A closed loop or eye at the end of a line, rope, cable, etc. It is made by unraveling its end and joining it to itself by intertwining it into the lay of the line. Eye

12188:

2. Any of the structures forming the approximately horizontal surfaces in the ship's general structure. Unlike flats, they are a structural part of the ship.

14262: 11885:

1. A sailing boat without overnight accommodation, sometimes with a small cabin, used for pleasure sailing. Typically around 20 feet (6.1 m) in length

6422:: the combined weight of all projectiles a ship can fire in a broadside engagement, or the combined weight of all the shells which a group of ships that have formed a 15095:

the vertical space above a vessel's engine room extending into its stack, usually covered by an iron grating. Also applied to the framework around the opening itself

12656:

Glass prisms that were laid between the wooden deck planks to allow natural light below were referred to as diamonds due to the sparkle they gave off in the sunlight.

7857:

have a fully enclosed, box-like superstructure that extends along the entire length and across the entire breadth of the ship, enclosing the automobiles. The similar

24123:

term for the general cargo and passenger trade between settlements on the Great Lakes during the 19th and early 20th centuries. Lakeshoring usually was conducted by

1584:. The line allows the anchor to be unhooked from an obstruction, such as a rock or another vessel's anchor cable, so preventing raising the anchor in the normal way. 21778:) result in spray blown off the sea freezing immediately upon contact with the ship. If the weight of the ice becomes too great, the ship will become top-heavy and 13766:

Term of abuse implying shoddiness or (when directed at a person) stupidity or stubbornness, usually embellished with other oaths and insults tagged on fore and aft.

13477:, on a ship in harbor as a sign of celebration of a national, local, or personal anniversary, event, holiday, or occasion. When a ship is properly dressed overall, 11142:

3. After the mid-20th century, various types of warships of intermediate size armed with guided missiles and sometimes guns, intended for air defense of

11218:

A join between two lines, similar to an eye-splice, where each rope end is joined to the other a short distance along, making an opening that closes under tension.

21902:

4. Nearer the pier or shore, e.g. "The tanker and cargo ship were tied up at the pier alongside one another with the tanker inboard of the cargo ship."

21476:

A boat with wing-like foils mounted on struts below the hull, lifting the hull entirely out of the water at speed and therefore greatly reducing water resistance.

18999:

3. On marine seismic survey vessels, the lowest deck on the ship, which carries the seismic source arrays, consisting of air guns arranged in clusters.

10946:

US Navy slang for a maneuver in which a submerged Soviet or Russian submarine suddenly turns 180 degrees or through 360 degrees to detect submarines following it.

7271:

nautical mile (608 feet; 185 metres) in the United Kingdom and 100 fathoms (600 feet; 183 metres) in the United States; other countries use different equivalents.

1558:

A metal fabrication or casting on a vessel through which the anchor chain passes, and against which the anchor rests when fully housed. Also called bolster plate.

26051:

2. An iron ball attached to a long handle, used for driving caulking into seams and (occasionally) in a fight; hence the expression "at loggerheads".

18996:

size or smaller) up through the 19th century, the completely covered level under the upper deck, though in such smaller ships it carried none of the ship's guns.

13242: 10427:

1. An armored control tower of an iron or steel warship built between the mid-19th and mid-20th centuries from which the ship was navigated in battle.

9147:, a trade over which the company held a strict monopoly. A charter ship during its single voyage was employed in much the same way as what the company called an 1175:

Resting on or touching the ground or land, or the bottom of a body of water (either unintentionally or deliberately, such as in a drying harbour), as opposed to

14665:

To lay a coil of rope down so that it will run easily; that is, with rope feeding off the top of the coil and the bitter end at the bottom. Often confused with

2297:

2. A vessel in naval service but manned entirely or mostly by a civilian crew (as in Royal Fleet Auxiliary Service and Royal Naval Auxiliary Service)

26930: 16915:; the vertical distance from the current waterline to the lowest point on the highest continuous watertight deck. This usually varies from one part to another. 15915:

generally seeks to avoid actual combat with an enemy fleet for fear of losing a naval battle and thereby its ability to influence events and activities at sea.

15380:

The classification for the largest sailing warships of the 17th through the 19th centuries. Such vessels often had up to three masts, 850+ crew, and 100+ guns.

11146:

and associated task forces or for anti-ship missile attacks against such forces; virtually indistinguishable from large destroyers since the late 20th century.

7783: 5144:

From "bol" or "bole", the round trunk of a tree. A substantial vertical pillar to which lines may be made fast. Generally on the quayside rather than the ship.

2189:

The gear or gears that, when engaged with an engine or motor, result in backwards movement or force. Equivalent to reverse in a manual-transmission automobile.

28080: 27301: 24160:

An object ashore that is visible from sea and sufficiently distinct such that it is marked on nautical charts for the purpose of fixing position while at sea.

15174:

To fight his ship (or to fight her ship) is a naval term that denotes a captain taking his or her vessel into combat or directing his or her vessel in combat.

9957:

away from the horizontal so that it is out of the way for loading or unloading, or so that the ship may lie alongside another ship without the yards touching.

27241: 24494:

An unexpected delay time during a voyage often spent at anchor or in a harbor. It is usually caused by bad weather, equipment failure, or needed maintenance.

4745:

derives from a blue jacket naval enlisted personnel once wore while ashore. In the Royal Navy and Commonwealth navies, the term generally is synonymous with

4269:. The "turn of the bilge" is the part of the hull that changes from the (approximately) vertical sides of the hull to the more horizontal bottom of the ship. 52: 24320:

in which characteristics of buoys and beacons indicate the sides of the channel or route relative to a conventional direction of buoyage (usually upstream).

6850:

A floating object, usually anchored at a given position and fulfilling one of a number of uses, recognised by a defined shape and color for each, including

4434:

A ship's sick list. The list of men unable to report for duty was given to the officer or mate of the watch by the ship's surgeon. The list was kept at the

25829:

with three views: sheer plan, body plan and half breadth plan. The lines on these drawings denote the shape of the hull similarly to the contours of a map.

20620:

3. A semi-permanent bend in a ship's keel, especially in wooden-hulled ships, caused over time by the ship's center being more buoyant than her

18262:

In a situation where two vessels are approaching one another so as to involve a risk of collision, the vessel directed to keep out of the way of the other.

15271:

Descriptive term for a vessel with a hull shape designed for an efficient flow of water around the hull. Simply described by comparing the hull shape to a

10328:

To include or contain. As applied to a naval task force, the listing of all assigned units for a single transient purpose or mission (e.g. "The task force

3817:

Unable to move due to a lack of wind, said of a sailing vessel; resigned merely to drift with the current rather to move by controlled management of sails.

1461:

2. A position half way between the port and starboard sides of a ship or boat, as in "helm amidships", when the rudder is in line with the keel.

3863:). Most often used to refer to men whose living quarters are located here: officers were typically quartered in the sternmost areas of the ship (near the 22693:. May be the only headsail, or one of several – in which case the jib is set forward of the fore staysail. A large jib that overlaps the 20048:

who began their career as an unlicensed merchant seaman, and so did not attend a traditional maritime academy to earn their officer's licence. See also

18819:

of a ship under construction, which also serves to support and guide the blocks when they slide to carry the vessel into the water when she is launched.

10475:

barge, towed by a larger steamer that would often tow more than one barge. The consort system was used in the Great Lakes from the 1860s to around 1920.

9218:) were used to ward off pursuing vessels. Unlike guns pointing to the side, chasers could be brought to bear in a chase without slowing down the vessel. 8272:

to create a flat surface on which crew members can walk. A feature of submarines built prior to the mid-20th century, but not of more modern submarines.

1850:. "She won't answer" might be the report from a helmsman when turning the wheel under a pilot's order fails to produce the expected change of direction. 21749: 14898:

1. A unit of length equal to 6 feet (1.8 m), roughly measured as the distance between a man's outstretched hands. Particularly used in

9532: 6840:

One of the lines leading from the foot of a square sail over a block at the head and down to the deck; and used to haul it up to the yard when furling.

3458:

1. An announcement made aboard a naval warship to signal the crew to prepare for battle, imminent damage, or any other emergency (such as a fire).

3103:

A technique of temporarily rigging a sailboat lazy sheet so as to allow the boat to sail closer to the wind; i.e. using the lazy jib sheet to pull the

1264:

2. Any sort of marker that aids a traveler in navigation, especially with regard to nautical or aviation travel. Such aids commonly include

19655:

A loose block and tackle with a hook or tail on each end, which can be used wherever it is needed. Usually made up of one single and one double block.

18129:

archipelago in Southeast Asia. The term refers both to Mediterranean vessels built by local people and to native vessels with Mediterranean influence.

15849:

7. To move up a rope – especially when drawing the blocks of a tackle part – to allow a greater advantage in

15843:

5. Informally, any grouping (based on physical proximity or sharing of a common organizational subordination) of naval or civilian vessels.

11131:

2. From the early to the mid-20th century, a type of armored warship with varying armament and of various sizes, but always smaller than a

29670: 22481:, a deck lifeline of rope or (preferably) flat tape, running fore and aft, to which the crew can clip their harnesses for safety. Sometimes called a 22071:

A steam-propelled warship protected by iron or steel armor plates of the period from 1859 until the 1890s (when the term "ironclad" fell out of use).

13100: 11355:

3. A small- or medium-sized vessel used by governmental agencies or law enforcement in the exercise of official authority, such as harbor

10354: 6139:, used to transfer people from one ship to another or to rescue people from a wrecked or sinking ship by moving them to another ship or to the shore. 99: 20271:

The direction in which the nose of a vessel is pointing (which is not necessarily the same as the direction in which the vessel is actually moving).

13012:

A slang term (in the US, mostly) for a raised portion of a ship's deck. A doghouse is usually added to improve headroom below or to shelter a hatch.

12043:. Some sources consider that a dead reckoning position does include adjustments for wind and tide, so care is needed in interpretation of this term. 6557:

A type of sailboat developed in the Chesapeake Bay by the early 1880s for oyster dredging, superseded as the chief oystering boat in the bay by the

27416: 24981:

The side of a ship that is sheltered from the wind; i.e. the side that is downwind, or in the direction toward which the wind is blowing. Contrast

23453:. Its function is to pull the boom down, flattening the sail in strong winds, reducing twist, and preventing the boom from kicking up when running. 22580:, a deck lifeline of rope or (preferably) flat tape may be called a jackstay, though this is a misnomer as a jackstay is a stay rather than a line. 21774:

A serious hazard where cold temperatures — below about −10 °C (14 °F) — combined with high wind speed (typically force 8 or above on the

18709:

consisting of half a gill with an equal part of water, issued to all seamen over twenty (CPOs and POs were issued with neat rum). From the British

6026:

Early 20th-century slang term for a vessel's radio operator, so-called because he repeatedly struck a brass key on his transmitter to broadcast in

4124:

2. A safe margin of distance to be kept by a vessel from another vessel or from an obstruction, hence the phrase "to give a wide berth".

3907:

A short movable bar of iron or hard wood to which running rigging may be secured, or "belayed". Belaying pins are inserted in holes in a pin-rail.

2979:

A compartment which can be filled or partly filled with water, used on ships, submarines and other submersibles to control buoyancy and stability.

71: 24465:, e.g. "lay forward" or "lay aloft", respectively indicating that the crew should move to the forward part of the ship or take up positions aloft. 7336:

1. Loaded vessels lashed tightly, one on each side of another vessel, and then emptied to provide additional buoyancy that reduces the

15587: 13431:, which had only a few large guns, relied on an intermediate secondary battery used at shorter ranges for most of their offensive power, and had 12233:

The person in charge of all evolutions and maintenance on deck; sometimes split into two groups: forward deck supervisor and aft deck supervisor.

6454:" to speed the trip but required ships to turn north in the eastern Indian Ocean to reach the East Indies. With no accurate means of determining 1649:

A white light displayed by a ship to indicate that it is at anchor. Two such lights are displayed by a ship over 150 feet (46 m) in length.

26642:

across). A standing lug can be used on either tack in the same position. It was common for British fishing luggers to have a dipping lug on the

26597:, widely used as traditional fishing boats, particularly off the coasts of France, England, and Scotland; also used as privateers and smugglers. 18724: 14218:

The officer second in command on a warship. Also called "X.O." in the United States and "Number One" in the Royal Navy and Commonwealth navies.

2819:

are used to help balance the sail plan. This method cannot be used if the wind is going in the same direction and at the same speed as the tide.

27797: 26294:. The design combines the ease of handling of a junk rig with the greater speed, cargo capacity, and ease of repair of the European-style hull. 15497:. This creates a loss of force on the main and also reduces the efficiency of the headsail while still retaining sailing control of the vessel. 8128:

A three- or four-masted oceangoing sailing ship used by Western Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean from the 15th through the early 17th centuries.

3140:

used for fishing on the coasts of Spain and Portugal and more widely in the Mediterranean Sea in the late 17th and 18th centuries. The British

951: 26319: 25546:

An inflatable, sometimes covered raft used in the event of a vessel being abandoned or in the evacuation of an aircraft after a water landing.

24385:

carried by a warship – usually an open boat and, in more recent times, fitted with an engine. Historically, fitted both to be rowed or sailed.

21792: 15400: 12989:

Device to secure doors and hatches. Typically used for watertight openings, but can apply elsewhere. "Dogging the hatches" is a common phrase.

10958: 2063: 78: 29915: 24086:. The latter usage in modern times refers to a specific set of procedures used by the United States Navy to preserve ships in good condition. 15188:

designed to allow gunfire downward onto an enemy ship. A fighting top could have small guns installed in it or could serve as a platform for

14052: 13760: 12675:

2. A small racing yacht or recreational open sailing boat, often used for beginner training rather than sailing full-sized yachts.

10689: 9694:

that involves overlapping planks and/or plates, much like Viking longships, resulting in speed and flexibility in small boat hulls. Contrast

6344:

Wide in appearance from the vantage point of a lookout or other person viewing activity in the vicinity of a ship, e.g. another ship off the

4188:

1. A loop in a rope or line – a hitch or knot tied "on the bight" is one tied in the middle of a rope, without access to the ends.

29386:

The art of rigging: containing an explanation of terms and phrases and the progressive method of rigging expressly adapted for sailing ships

25878: 20896: 20481: 20125:

A fishing boat that takes recreational fishermen out for a fee paid individually by each person (i.e. per head). A head boat differs from a

18728:" for celebrations or as a reward for performing especially onerous duties. The Royal Navy discontinued the practice of issuing rum in 1970. 18279: 16861: 15983:— used until the early 19th century to time the length of a watch — to speed the passage of the sand in order to get off watch duty earlier. 15979: 13213: 13211:

which requires no plotting on the chart. The ship is sailed on a constant course and speed. The distance shown on the log is noted when the

11992: 3749: 3507: 472: 29596: 28693: 24381: 23275: 22843: 20716: 20698: 19750: 17961: 15817: 13207: 12668: 11348: 10755:

2. The lowest square sail on a square rigged mast, except where that mast is the mizzen – in which case the name

8072: 6090: 5992:

A device consisting of a net of small-mesh webbing attached to a frame, used aboard fishing vessels for unloading large quantities of fish.

5877:

To state all 32 points of the compass, starting at north and proceeding clockwise. Sometimes applied to a wind that is constantly shifting.

5329: 4247:. Used in the Netherlands for coast and canal traffic and occasionally in the North Sea, but more frequently used in the Mediterranean Sea. 3937: 3917: 2835: 24902:

may have up to five square sails. To do his job, a sailor must be able to identify each rope from all the many options – and in the dark.

24558: 24409: 21941: 21454: 21406: 20652: 18605: 16333: 15559: 13261: 12914:

1. In American usage, a fixed structure attached to shore to which a vessel is secured when in port, generally synonymous with

12114: 10618:

2. A lightly armed and armored warship of the 20th and 21st centuries, smaller than a frigate and capable of transoceanic duty.

9175: 8684:

will align vertically with the center of lateral resistance. If this is not the case, the boat will be unbalanced and will exhibit either

6947:

means with the wind. "By and large" is therefore used to indicate all possible situations, e.g. "the ship handles well both by and large".

2145: 25449: 24836: 24076: 23170: 22004: 20044: 18629: 18574: 18147: 15823: 15602: 15029: 14231: 13185: 12933:

2. In British usage, the body of water between two piers or wharves that accommodates vessels tied up at the piers or wharves.

11727: 11702: 10723: 9567: 9140: 8638: 8152:

A short, smoothbore, cast-iron naval cannon, used from the 1770s to the 1850s as a powerful, short-range, anti-ship and anti-crew weapon.

5315: 4673: 3659: 3005: 502: 28384: 25899: 24984: 24944: 24562:

for a vessel to be loaded or unloaded. If a vessel is loaded or unloaded in less than the laytime, the shipowner may be required to pay

23320:

that forms the backbone of a wooden ship. A chine keelson of more modest proportions is fitted at the junction of the floors and frames.

22610:, which differs from a Jacob's ladder in its use of spreaders and in terms of specific regulations governing step size and step spacing. 22606: 20846: 19284: 18556: 17794:

at sea. The ships each send out a boat to the other, and the two captains meet on one ship, while the two chief mates meet on the other.

14845: 14629:

2. In military and naval terms, a channel from offshore, in a river, or in a harbor that has enough depth to accommodate the

14240: 13622: 11771: 10740: 10611: 10217: 9743: 9345: 9214: 9139:

from the 17th to the 19th centuries for a merchant ship it chartered to make a single, often one-way, voyage between England (later the

9047: 8692: 8078: 7630:, often exceeding 60 feet (18.3 m) in height. The geography of the Southern Ocean, uninterrupted by continents, creates an endless 6224: 6157:

A structure above the weather deck, extending the full width of the vessel, which houses a command center, itself called by association

5387: 3552: 3070: 2847: 85: 29937: 29696: 28790: 26040: 25921: 25425: 24367: 22443: 19796:

A place where ships or smaller craft may shelter from the weather, are unloaded/loaded, or stored. Harbours can be man-made or natural.

15582: 15226:

A term used in European and Commonwealth countries for a tower-like structure on the dorsal (topside) surface of a submarine; called a

14508: 13679: 13671: 13445:

A vessel specialized for use in the excavation of material from a water environment and equipped with heavy machinery for this purpose.

11953: 9813:

at high speed in order to turn abruptly. This was sometimes used as a means of obtaining a good firing angle on a pursuing vessel. See

8564: 8002:

Any ship or vessel that carries cargo, goods, and materials from one port to another, including general cargo ships (designed to carry

4699:

2. That portion of a navy capable of sustained operations in the open ocean, beyond a few hundred nautical miles from shore.

3865: 2489: 24856: 23791:

at deck level on a square-rigged ship, so a newly signed-on hand would quickly know where to find a particular rope on a strange ship.

22619: 22431: 22419: 22413: 22361: 22003:

in the seventeenth century for a merchant ship operating in violation of the company's monopoly over trade between England (later the

21958: 21933: 20840: 20490: 18874: 18841: 17694: 17195: 17026: 17004: 16685: 16414: 16284: 15681:

of naval or commercial vessels, typically the first, largest, fastest, most heavily armed, or, in terms of media coverage, best-known.

15567: 13662: 12627: 11998: 11890: 11242: 11071: 11032: 10013: 9948: 9714: 9019: 8489: 8166:, rope or other part of a ship's equipment. May be caused, for example, by overloading, stress of weather, collision or battle damage. 6265: 6230: 6195: 6173: 5897: 5309: 4661:) hoisted at the foretrucks of ships about to sail. Formerly a white ship on a blue ground, but later a white square on a blue ground. 3310: 3273: 2841: 2773: 2497: 2294:

1. An engine installed on a sailing vessel to provide mechanical power when entering harbour or in light or contrary winds.

2251: 1709: 1534: 1105: 562:

An imperative to leave the vessel immediately, usually in the face of some imminent overwhelming danger. It is an order issued by the

460: 27130: 26459: 25404: 25351: 25322: 25304: 25244: 25136: 25124: 24764: 24242: 24052: 23621: 23607: 23575: 23510: 21920: 21358: 21036: 19585: 18868: 18540: 18035: 17237:

s. These often exist as individual pieces termed first futtock, second futtock and third futtock, numbered moving away from the keel.

16911: 16316: 16141: 15546: 15532: 15248: 15089: 14773: 13346: 13033: 12882: 12576: 12200: 12086: 11181: 10664: 8869: 8632: 8570: 8264: 7964: 6957: 6924:

A dish of ships biscuit crumbs and minced salt pork, usually a meal of last resort for officers when other food stores are exhausted.

6581: 6399: 6373:(84 feet; 26 metres) deep. On a nautical chart with depths indicated in fathoms, it appears as a broad area with many "14" notations. 6346: 6332: 6323: 5500: 5422: 4896:

A member of the crew of a 19th-century whaling ship responsible for pulling the forward oar of a whaleboat and for harpooning whales.

4817: 4596:

block with one end of the frame hinged and able to be opened, so as to admit a line other than by forcing an end through the opening.

4022: 3579: 3360: 2867: 2160: 1949: 1860: 1123: 693: 187: 26559: 26509: 26353: 26339: 26242: 26092:(240 feet; 73 metres) deep. On nautical charts with depths indicated in fathoms, it appears as a long area with many "40" notations. 25570: 25214: 25063: 25009: 24992: 24904: 24814: 24788: 24706: 24538: 24486:

4. To travel in a direction which will reach or pass just upwind of a mark, buoy, or harbor, e.g. "We will lay the mark".

24125: 24082: 23650: 23443: 22695: 22029: 21283: 21206: 21048: 20314: 20093: 20081: 19191:; more specifically, in an open (undecked) boat of timber construction, the longitudinal stringer that connects the top of the ribs. 18404: 18092: 17867: 17700: 16753:. For instance, a rope is foul when it does not run straight or smoothly, and an anchor is foul when it is caught on an obstruction. 16713: 16059: 15866: 15846:

6. Of a person, to move from one location to another aboard a vessel, or to change positions within a naval organization.

15512: 15507: 15487: 14939: 14923: 14909: 14900: 14067: 14044: 13610: 13528: 13522: 13516: 13473: 13467: 13461: 13267: 13067: 12900: 12132: 12108: 11877:

presenting one of several standard shapes (square, triangle, or rectangle) and colors (red, green, white, orange, yellow, or black).

11303: 11291: 11087: 10843: 10461: 10188: 10160: 9730: 9571:

would record details of speed, distances, headings, etc. on a slate. At the beginning of a new watch the slate would be wiped clean.

9547: 9280: 8379: 7716: 7457: 7374: 6900:

of wine that it could carry in its holds. One 252-gallon tun of wine takes up approximately 100 cubic feet, and weighs 2,240 lbs (1

6559: 6283: 6208: 4798: 4501: 4231: 4220: 4067: 3016: 2337: 992: 930: 700: 151:

on water (mostly though not necessarily on the sea). Some remain current, while many date from the 17th to 19th centuries. The word

28662: 26632: 26593: 26273: 26219: 25884: 25796: 25624:

used to transfer goods and passengers to and from moored ships, traditionally unpowered and moved and steered using "sweeps" (long

24422: 23563: 23470: 23382: 23178: 22912: 22425: 21223: 21066: 20938: 20775: 20333: 18930: 18466: 18417: 18250: 17981: 17947: 17879: 17712: 17138:

side. This was a common remedial technique at a time before shipwrights were able to carry out mathematical stability calculations.

16783: 15107: 15064: 14951:

The side of the course that gets you to the next mark faster, due to more wind, favorable shifts, less current, smaller waves, etc.

14839: 14506:

A large oceangoing vessel with extensive on-board facilities for processing and freezing caught fish or whales. Some also serve as

13993: 13360: 11937: 11759: 11372: 11151: 11065: 11038: 10676: 10095: 9650: 9013: 8918: 7560: 7468: 7462: 7408: 6757: 5718: 5024: 4792: 4243: 3833: 3782: 2815: 2785: 2245: 1991: 1889:

A heavy underwater net attached to a boom and placed so as to protect a harbor, anchorage, or strait from penetration by submerged

1489: 1418: 1111: 1062: 659: 484: 67: 26650: 26371: 26122: 25791: 25747: 25596: 25410: 25259: 24938: 23670: 23464: 23449: 23417: 23394: 23376: 22809: 22797: 22335: 20475: 19629: 17901: 17790: 17486: 17213: 15993: 15881: 15552: 15336: 15330: 14713: 13574: 13179: 11986: 11716: 11700:

equipment (nets or pots), an anchor, or, most commonly, is attached to a lifebuoy to throw into the sea to mark the position of a

10670: 9981: 9432: 8991: 8975: 8441: 8288: 8022: 6585:

which modifies the way water flows around the hull, reducing drag and thus increasing speed, range, fuel efficiency and stability.

6062:

Goods that must be loaded aboard a ship individually and not in intermodal containers or in bulk, carried by a general cargo ship.

5434: 4748: 4717: 4592: 4578: 4558: 4464: 3461:

2. Specific positions in a naval warship to which one or more crew members are assigned when battle stations is called.

1846: 1495: 564: 26530: 26493: 25915: 25363: 25328: 24868: 23760: 22887: 22857:

A person (either a sailor or a passenger) who carries a jinx, one whose presence on board brings bad luck and endangers the ship.

22576: 22477: 22373: 21926: 21506: 21194: 21026: 20902: 20628: 20192: 19711:. Typical designs include a bronze or plastic hook with a spring-operated gate, or a strip of cloth webbing with a snap fastener. 19269: 18909:(thus giving the deck a characteristic oval shape), to increase the available deck space for passengers, cargo, and/or machinery. 18905: 17671: 16193: 16089: 15691: 15550:

mounted on a rigid shaft protruding from the hull of a vessel, usually driven by an inboard motor; steering must be done using a

15479:

A sailing tactic for handling winds too strong for the sail area hoisted when reefing the sails is not feasible or possible. The

15259: 14674: 13491: 12926:

tends to refer to structures used for tying up commercial ships and to structures extending from shore for use in fishing, while

11817:

2. A crane, often working in pairs and usually made of steel, used to lower things over the side of a ship, including

10658: 10535: 9975: 9382: 8501: 7733: 7548: 7542: 6735: 4374: 3402: 2367: 2233: 2174: 2005: 1840: 1379: 1163: 1099: 1066:. On some military vessels, such as US naval vessels, enlisted personnel below E-7 board the ship at the afterbrow; officers and 1025: 884: 848: 524: 29464:

Seamanship in the Age of Sail: an account of the shiphandling of the sailing man-of-war 1600-1860, based on contemporary sources

26672: 26638: 26626: 26620: 26614: 26587: 26565: 26284: 25990: 25958: 25648: 25472: 25310: 25171: 24898: 24850: 24633: 24610:

4. In modern shipbuilding and on powerboats of all sizes, the location of the steering gear equipment for the vessel.

24479: 24302: 24296: 24290: 24236: 24230: 24214: 24024: 24018: 23744: 23676: 23656: 23504: 23158: 22924: 22918: 22779: 22723: 22677: 22571:

between two ships or from a ship to a fixed point that supports a load during transfer of personnel or materiel along the cable.

22552: 22546: 22537: 22495: 22401: 21448: 21400: 21143: 21137: 20890: 20838:, especially when considered as storage space, as for cargo. In earlier use, the term referred to all interior spaces below the 20818: 20812: 20453: 20415: 20327: 20289: 20283: 20186: 20180: 19607: 19557: 19551: 19263: 19209: 19129: 19040: 18653:

A large metal cross-frame on which vessels are placed at high water for examination, cleaning, and repairs after the tide falls.

18382: 18335: 18217: 17975: 17816: 17677: 17584: 17480: 17468: 17207: 17112: 17106: 17100: 17020: 16719: 16600: 16584: 16367: 16358: 16187: 15516:, the fisherman is a quadrilateral sail set between the two masts above the main staysail. It is used in light to moderate airs. 15451: 15445: 15113: 15081: 14645: 13593: 13301: 13273: 12380: 12138: 12012: 11969: 11859: 11736: 11431: 11394: 11370:

4. A type of decked sailing vessel originating in the early 18th century designed for speed. Many were used as small

11009: 10018: 10007: 9953: 9875: 9271: 9238: 8969: 8924: 8626: 8447: 8162: 8066: 8060: 7589: 7574: 7474: 7402: 7396: 6723: 6539: 6147:

A mooring rope fastened anywhere on a ship's side that goes directly to the quay, so that it is roughly at right angles to both.

5921: 5915: 5909: 5805: 5361: 5297: 4826: 4073: 3537: 3408: 3364:, theft of the ship or cargo and committing any actions that may not be in the shipowner's or demise charterer's best interests. 3011: 2759: 1943: 1929: 1866: 871: 454: 26359: 26207: 25626: 24914:

the wrong one may not only be inefficient but also potentially dangerous. Once proficient in these tasks, a sailor is said to "

22815: 22625: 20703: 17737: 17201: 16475: 15184: 14993:

A command given to the crew to stop what they are now doing and to immediately manually prevent the boat from banging into the

14963: 11388: 10603:

1. A flush-decked sailing warship of the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries having a single tier of guns, ranked next below a

5200:

1. A small, two-masted vessel common in the Mediterranean in the 18th and 19th centuries, similar in design to an English

4915:

A non-commissioned officer responsible for the sails, ropes, rigging and boats on a ship who issues "piped" commands to seamen.

27362: 26369:) allowing easy entry and exit. It was considered "un-seamanlike" to use this method rather than going over the side from the 25529:) A small boat kept on board a vessel and used to take crew and passengers to safety in the event of the ship being abandoned. 25175:

through the wind) on a sailing boat. The response by the helmsman to indicate the order has been carried out, is "helm's alee"

23435:

1. A rope, tackle, or hydraulic ram running from the mast at or just above deck level to a point partway along the

17217:. They carry the load of the shrouds that rise from the edge of the top, preventing the top from tilting relative to the mast. 16763:

3. An area of water treacherous to navigation due to many shallow obstructions such as reefs, sandbars, rocks, etc.

12225:

A person whose job involves aiding the deck supervisor in (un)mooring, anchoring, maintenance, and general evolutions on deck.

8026:. Tankers, however, although technically cargo ships, are routinely thought of as constituting a completely separate category. 3185:

1. A towed or self-propelled flat-bottomed boat, built mainly for river, canal or coastal transport of heavy goods.

2028: 29608: 29528: 29471: 29433: 28896: 27806: 26885: 26878: 26871: 26864: 26857: 26850: 26843: 26836: 26829: 26822: 26815: 26808: 26801: 26794: 23982: 23975: 23968: 23961: 23954: 23947: 23940: 23933: 23926: 23919: 23912: 23905: 23898: 23891: 23120: 23113: 23106: 23099: 23092: 23085: 23078: 23071: 23064: 23057: 23050: 23043: 23036: 23029: 22288: 22281: 22274: 22267: 22260: 22253: 22246: 22239: 22232: 22225: 22218: 22211: 22204: 22197: 21711: 21704: 21697: 21690: 21683: 21676: 21669: 21662: 21655: 21648: 21641: 21634: 21627: 21620: 19488: 19481: 19474: 19467: 19460: 19453: 19446: 19439: 19432: 19425: 19418: 19411: 19404: 19397: 17745:

for warfare, piracy, and trade from the 8th century BC to the 16th century AD, with some in use until the early 19th century.

17428: 17421: 17414: 17407: 17400: 17393: 17386: 17379: 17372: 17365: 17358: 17351: 17344: 17337: 14470: 14463: 14456: 14449: 14442: 14435: 14428: 14421: 14414: 14407: 14400: 14393: 14386: 14379: 14230:

from the seventeenth to the nineteenth century for merchant ships it hired to make voyages for it between England (later the

13957: 13950: 13943: 13936: 13929: 13922: 13915: 13908: 13901: 13894: 13887: 13880: 13873: 13866: 11626: 11619: 11612: 11605: 11598: 11591: 11584: 11577: 11570: 11563: 11556: 11549: 11542: 11535: 11261:

that could be determined at a distance, providing an easy way to determine friend from foe. Also used figuratively of people.

10965:

2. On leisure vessels with no formal chain of command, all of those persons who are not the skipper or passengers.

7152: 7145: 7138: 7131: 7124: 7117: 7110: 7103: 7096: 7089: 7082: 7075: 7068: 7061: 6415:

3. The simultaneous firing of all the guns on one side of a warship or able to fire on the same side of a warship.

2693: 2686: 2679: 2672: 2665: 2658: 2651: 2644: 2637: 2630: 2623: 2616: 2609: 2602: 406: 399: 392: 385: 378: 371: 364: 357: 350: 343: 336: 329: 322: 315: 21159:

for all non-propulsion systems on a ship, including lighting, climate control, and services used by the crew and passengers.

15612:

on the ship. The practice allows the ship's owner to reduce operating costs or avoid the regulations of the owner's country.

15145:

and a mizzen standing lug sail. Developed in Scotland and used for commercial fishing from the 1850s until the 20th century.

10445:(European and Commonwealth usage), a structure similar in appearance that no longer plays a role in directing the submarine. 7915:, used by the Portuguese in the 15th and 16th centuries to explore along the West African coast and into the Atlantic Ocean. 30125: 29882: 21318:

Additional crew taken on to enter harbour or navigate in confined waters, particularly applying to Thames barges. See also

20532:

A type of seagoing fishing vessel used by Dutch and Flemish herring fishermen from the 15th through the early 19th century.

18813:

A substantial foundation of wood or stone for the blocks on which a vessel is built, typically lying on either side of the

18492:, into which a vessel may be floated and the water pumped out, leaving the vessel supported on blocks; the classic form of 13205:

A technique for establishing the distance from a point on land, such as a headland that is being passed. This is a type of

12556:

designed to provide maintenance support to a flotilla of destroyers or other small warships. Known in British English as a

11120:

1. From the mid-19th century to the mid-20th century, a classification for a wide variety of gun- and sometimes

6015: 4627: 4359:

1. On smaller vessels, a smaller, non-figural carving, most often a curl of foliage, might be substituted for a

212: 25381:

An order indicating that the ship is now on the desired course relative to the wind and that the sails should be trimmed (

24568:

to the charter party. If the loading or unloading takes longer than the laytime, the charter party may be required to pay

21064:

3. (verb) To move or adjust a sail by manual force (i.e. directly with the hands) rather than by using running

20265: 18681:, usually due to either the design of a ship or more commonly the incorrect distribution of weight on and within the hull. 13163:

A shallow-draft, lightweight boat, about 5 to 7 metres (16 to 23 ft) long, with high sides, a flat bottom, and sharp

12767:

The weight of water displaced by the immersed volume of a ship's hull, exactly equivalent to the weight of the whole ship.

12368:), measured at the middle frame. It is one of the key measurements in working out the measurement tonnage in most systems. 11139:, capable of both direct support of a battle fleet and of independent operations, armed with guns and sometimes torpedoes. 10026:

region, in seagoing trade from the 12th through the 14th centuries. It had a distinctive hull design: the flat bottom was

9938:

A type of open traditional fishing boat with a flat bottom and high bow which developed on the northeast coast of England.

1324:

maximum vertical extent of any part of the vessel above the water surface. Clearance required for passing under a bridge.

25476:

so that they counteract each other. A ship in this condition or in the process of achieving this condition is said to be

18937:

3. In former times in the British Royal Navy, a ship that received men impressed for naval service, often the

9232:

A decked commercial sailing vessel engaged in the transportation of fresh fish directly from fishing grounds to ports in

8630:, roughly located in the geometric center of the sail, though the actual position of the center of effort will vary with 4651: 1067: 17008:

vessels). Figuratively it implies getting on with the job but in a steady, relaxed way, without undue urgency or strain.

13057:

The equatorial trough, with special reference to the light and variable nature of the winds generally encountered there.

9404:. The invention of the marine chronometer in the 18th century was a major technical achievement for maritime navigation. 8101:

often with a low (four-foot) ceiling that is fitted around the hull at its waterline. The carpenter's walk allowed the

7829:, responsible for enforcement of safety, security, and marine environmental protection regulations in a commercial port. 29452: 26630:

at a point some distance from the center of the spar. A dipping lug had to be moved to the other side of the mast when

26020:

Literally, having cargo loaded as high as the ship's rail. The term is also used as an idiom meaning "extremely drunk".

16079:

2. Informally, a group of naval or civilian vessels operating together or in close proximity to one another.

14626:

1. A navigable channel (e.g. in a harbor or offshore) that is the usual course taken by vessels in the area.

12580:, which would be difficult to get at, requiring a cranked caulking iron, and a restricted swing of the caulking mallet. 11922:

Not moving (used only when a vessel is afloat and neither tied up nor anchored). The term is abbreviated to DIW by the

10479: 10251: 8515:

Navigation by the position of celestial objects, including the stars, Sun, and Moon, using tools aboard ship such as a

4696:

1. A navy capable of sustained operations in the open ocean, beyond a few hundred nautical miles from shore.

2929:. Some historians believe "Baldie" is a contraction of "Garibaldi", a reference to the Italian general and nationalist 179: 17478:

sail. On a hoisting gaff, the lower end is supported by gaff jaws which partly encircle the mast; it is hoisted using

10549:

A device used to correct the ship's compass, e.g. by counteracting errors due to the magnetic effects of a steel hull.

8192:

is not subject to seizure or capture during her outbound and return voyages as long as she engages in no warlike acts.

30166: 29908: 29627: 29585: 29566: 29547: 29509: 29490: 29397: 29374: 29355: 29336: 29208: 29149: 29111: 29086: 28589: 28512: 28464: 28439: 28343: 28230: 28162: 27781: 23494:

plank of a laid deck. Its sides are often recessed, or nibbed, to take the ends of their parallel curved deck planks.

20169:

1. The mooring rope that goes from the bow of a vessel to a point on a jetty a distance ahead of the bows.

18718: 15160: 13113:

A small auxiliary engine used either to start a larger engine or independently, e.g. for pumping water on steamships.

11398:

ed with both fore-and-aft and square sails. A cutter rig had very large sail areas available for use in light winds.

6336:, a dangerous event when the submarine is in proximity to enemy forces or near any ship which might collide with her. 118: 24660:

A line used for stern-to mooring attached to a floating pontoon or harbor wall which leads back to a seabed mooring.

18544:

sides, so called because the green navigation light on one of the vessels faces the green light on the other vessel.

17937:

Any refuse or rubbish discarded into a refuse container or dustbin, also known as "gash fanny" (South African Navy).

11226:

The "valley" between the strands of a rope or cable. Before serving a section of laid rope, e.g. to protect it from

10130:

The officer in command of a warship. Also called "CO", "captain" (regardless of rank), "skipper", or "the old man".

92: 30171: 27988:

Anonymous, "A Brief History of Sailing Canal Schooners," Lake Champlain Maritime Museum Accessed September 10, 2023

27308: 24439:

5. To put into the water any boat that is stored or temporarily kept out of the water; e.g. "launch the

24228:

An obsolete term for the left side of a ship. Derived from "lay-board", which provided access between a ship and a

21796:

not required to serve watches. In general, these were specialist tradesmen such as the carpenter and the sailmaker.

19997:

Pointing the ship towards the direction of the wind; generally not the fastest point of travel on a sailing vessel.

11911: 10769:

1. A ship's ventilator with a bell-shaped top that can be swiveled to catch the wind and force it below.

10221:. Often equivalent to the rank of "flotilla admiral" or sometimes "counter admiral" in non-English-speaking navies. 1623:

When the anchor is secured aboard the ship for sea; i.e. when it is not deployed. Typically rests just outside the

1531:; usually a metal, hook, or plough-like object designed to grip the solid seabed under the body of water. See also 1440: 1328: 880: 27333: 27248: 25608:

Boards on which the navigation lights are hooked and which shield the direction that the red or green light shows.

25536:) A small boat usually launched from shore and used to rescue people from the water or from vessels in difficulty. 18184:. In US Navy usage, a captain's gig is reserved for use by a ship's captain and, in modern times, is a power-boat. 12574:" being an allusion to keel hauling, but a more popular version seems to be the seam between the waterway and the 11149:

4. A yacht with one or more cabins containing the facilities for living aboard, thus capable of making

9907:

The raised edge of a hatch, cockpit, or skylight, designed to help keep out water that pools on the surface above.

8574:, etc. The lower part of the ceiling is, confusingly to a landsman, what you are standing on at the bottom of the 4485:

2. A strong vertical timber or iron fastened through the deck beams that is used for securing ropes or

1311:

designed to operate conventional fixed-wing aircraft. In US Navy slang, also called a "flat top" or a "bird farm".

28538: 27574: 26483:, which is a perpendicular line from the luff to the clew. Commonly given as a percentage of the "J" measurement. 13125:, or any machinery other than the main engines. On some ships, the Petty Officer in charge of engineroom ratings. 7787: 29138: 25448:

to it which it nevertheless permitted under a license issued by the company to trade between England (later the

18530:. Such routes yield the shortest possible distance between any given pair of points on the surface of the Earth. 17064:: A curved, rotatable tube protruding from the deck of a vessel, designed to direct fresh air into her interior. 16747:

1. Having freedom of motion interfered with by collision or entanglement; entangled; the opposite of

16330:

Waves going in the same direction as a ship, or within 15° of the heading, at a speed slower than the ship. See

15639:

officers and general officers in the US Army, US Air Force, and US Marine Corps entitled to fly their own flags.

11996:

of large sailing vessels, by lacing through the holes with a lanyard to the deck. It performs the same job as a

9092:

2. (obsolete usage) A crew member avoiding duties with a feigned illness, usually after leaving port.

6458:

at the time, ships which missed the northward turn ran the risk of being wrecked on the west coast of Australia.

29999: 27725: 27599: 25679:, typically in a location where construction of the latter is impractical. These have largely been replaced by 21343:

and continues to serve a useful function, such as providing living, office, training, storage, or prison space.

18402:

vessel) Sailing directly away from the wind, with the sails set on opposite sides of the vessel (e.g. with the

12678:

3. Utility dinghies are usually rowboats or have an outboard motor, but some are rigged for sailing.

6502:

2. That portion of a navy designed and intended to operate on rivers and/or in coastal environments.

6355:

with her side facing the viewer's ship could be described as "broad on the starboard bow" of the viewer's ship.

3009:

in both the United States and the United Kingdom by the late 18th century, Baltimore Clippers usually were two-

56: 28766: 27987: 26636:(in larger vessels, by partially lowering the sail and hauling down either the peak or the throat to move the 21839:

When a sailing vessel has lost its forward momentum while heading into the wind, rendering it unable to steer.

19937:

A large, usually round tub lashed to a vessel's deck and containing dried and salted provisions for daily use.

10995:

arrangements, insurance and health schemes, overall career development, and day-to-day welfare. Also known as

843:: rear admiral, vice admiral, admiral, (until about 2001, when all British five-star ranks were discontinued) 30156: 30146: 25267: 20735: 15009:

A flexible bumper used in boating to keep boats from banging into docks or each other. Often an old car tire.

14020: 13456: 13432: 10641: 10492:

When two boats are approaching each other from any angle and this angle remains the same over time (constant

6212:, and to punish delinquent crew members. Usually resembles a prison cell with bars and a locked, hinged door. 175: 28986: 28630: 27538: 20787:, shipwrights employed a number of different designs of braces to stiffen ships' hulls against this warping. 18254:

to capsize because of forces placed on a cable attached to her by another vessel attached to the same cable.

16497:

Removable wooded beams running along the centre of the hold openings, beneath the hatches that they support.

12362:(or its supporting beams) and the top of the limber boards (the part of the ceiling that lies alongside the 10702:

To deliberately flood compartments on the opposite side from already flooded ones. Usually done to reduce a

10395:

To direct a ship or submarine from a position of command. While performing this duty, an officer is said to

5692:

1. A type of knot producing a strong loop of a fixed size, topologically similar to a sheet bend.

2739:. Used widely on Hunter brand sailboats, among others. Designed and named by Lars Bergstrom and Sven Ridder. 30161: 29901: 29720: 26263: 22584: 21031: 15653: 15218:

A symbolic image, particularly a carved effigy, at the head of a traditional sailing ship or early steamer.

13726:

1. Loose packing material used to protect a ship's cargo from damage during transport. See also

12866: 12406:

A fee paid by a shipowner to a charter party if the time taken to load or unload a vessel is less than the

9465:

1. Strictly, a group of government ships, especially naval ships, of the same or similar design.

7799: 6885: 6878: 1503:. Amphibious warfare ships range in size and capability from large oceangoing ships, some with full-length 1446:

A secondary hull or float attached to the primary hull of a vessel for stability, or the hulls of a modern

27901: 25897:

2. Any cargo or passenger ship running scheduled service along a specific route with published

25029:

A large fan-shaped wooden board or fin mounted in pairs on the side of a boat. They can be lowered on the

21884:

2. Situated within a vessel and positioned close (or closer relative to another object) to her

11036:

ship. Many full-rigged ships would not set a sail in this position, as it would be interfered with by the

30151: 30061: 30054: 30020: 29731: 28480: 27705:

Saunders, Harold E. (1965). "10: Definitions and nomenclature for Seakeeping". In Taggart, Robert (ed.).

26395: 24542:, and thereby beginning her construction. The age of a ship is often indicated by giving the date it was 22365:. Typically, crew members spoke of the jack as if it were a member of the crew. A jack contrasts with an 13712:

A harbour where the water wholly or partly recedes as the tide goes out, leaving any vessel moored there

12412: – the amount of time stipulated for loading or unloading – specified in a 12334: – the amount of time stipulated for loading or unloading – specified in a 7826: 7688: 6914:

A small flag, typically triangular, flown from the masthead of a yacht to indicate yacht-club membership.

6202:

2. An American term foe an interior area of a ship that is used to detain prisoners (possibly

5342: 5286: 27307:(Revised Fourth ed.). Glasgow: Brown, Son & Ferguson, Ltd., Nautical publishers. Archived from 24202:

Rope in which the lay of the strands is on the same hand as the lay of the constituents of the strands.

16346:

An impromptu musical band on late 19th-century sailing vessels, made up from members of the ship's crew.

14279:

are very strong and compact and are frequently employed in moorings and docking lines, among other uses.

13024:, sometimes improvised with a scrap of cloth, yarn, or other light material mounted within sight of the 12348:

A ship that acts as a mobile or fixed base for other ships and submarines or that supports a naval base.

7455:. Unlike conventional canal boats of the era, which lacked a means of propulsion, canal schooners had a 996:, but not stranded, crewless, in repair, or under construction (e.g. "the company has 10 ships afloat"). 19968:

through which cargo can be loaded or access made to a lower deck; the cover to the opening is called a

16818: 14194:

An approximate geographical position obtained by making allowances for leeway, tide, and currents to a

14024: 13427: 12954:

is sometimes associated more closely with a facility used for maintenance and basing activities, while

12185:

1. The top of a ship or vessel; the surface that is removed to accommodate the seating area.

10722:

which traded within that area and gathered cargoes for shipment west of the Cape to England (later the

9452: 7275: 6505:

3. A navy whose capabilities limit it to operating on rivers and/or in coastal environments.

4812:

1. Any small craft or vessel designed to float on and provide transport over or under water.

4768: 3634:

The width of a vessel at its widest point, or a point alongside the ship at the midpoint of its length.

3483:

and typically armed with the same kind of heavy guns, but much more lightly armored (on the scale of a

1075: 1071: 627:

A merchant seaman qualified to perform all routine duties on a vessel, or a junior rank in some navies.

29284: 28155:

A maritime archaeology of ships: innovation and social change in late medieval and early modern Europe

20204:

A sea in which waves are directly opposing the motion of the ship, or approaching within 15° of ahead.

12328:

A fee paid by a charter party to a shipowner if the time taken to load or unload a vessel exceeds the

10111:

of a sailing vessel across the wind so that the wind changes from one side of the vessel to the other.

6102:

1. A structure constructed on a coast as part of a coastal defense system or to protect an

3738:

The horizontal direction of a line of sight between two objects on the surface of the Earth. See also

506:

or by tacking without releasing the sheet. It is used to heave to or to assist with tacking. See also

30027: 29682: 28105: 25931:, which voyage for recreational purposes and not primarily as a form of transportation between ports. 25484: 25128:, or a vertical edge of a square sail. The leech is susceptible to twist, which is controlled by the 24417: 21350: 18287: 15799: 15649: 15527: 14182:, used by some navies in World War II to escort convoys, ferry aircraft, and provide air support for 14012: 14008: 11232:, it may be "wormed" by laying yarns in the cuntlines, giving that section an even cylindrical shape. 10718:

from the seventeenth to the nineteenth century for a merchant ship owned by local owners east of the

9245:

replaced the vessels originally serving in this role; the luggers then were replaced successively by

8973:(distinguished as the fore, main, or mizzen channel accordingly), serving to extend the base for the 7795: 5070: 4738: 1722: 183: 17: 26491:

To steer a sailing vessel more towards the direction of the wind until the pressure is eased on the

25511:

A portable or wearable device such as a buoyant ring or inflatable jacket designed to keep a person

23273:

Depth of water occupied by the vessel from the waterline to the underside of the keel. Compare with

22011:. If caught, an "interloper" and her cargo could be confiscated, and her crew faced harsh penalties. 16418:

sailing ship is equipped with a footrope for sailors to stand on while setting or stowing the sails.

16157: 9545:

A certificate issued by a port indicating that a ship carries no infectious diseases. Also called a

7372:(the Americas, Japan, Korea, and the Philippines). In channel marking its use is opposite that of a 4121:

1. A location in a port or harbor used specifically for mooring vessels while not at sea.

2365:

or advice boat, surviving particularly in the French Navy. They are considered equivalent to modern

1519:

1. Any object designed to prevent or slow the drift of a ship, attached to the ship by a

458:) Filled by the wind on the opposite side to the one normally used to move the vessel forward. On a 30181: 29976: 29861: 29331:. Vol. 1 (Consolidated Edition 1972 ed.). London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office. 1972. 26383:

A line or mark inside or on a compass case or binnacle indicating the direction of the ship's head.

21859:

A method of surveying the underwater parts of a ship while it is still afloat instead of having to

19947:

A hard and long-lasting dry biscuit, used as food on long journeys. Also called a "ship's biscuit".

18311:

to enable it to reach high speeds. Colloquially equivalent to a "rum-runner" or a "cigarette boat".

16824: 16227: 14859: 14016: 12930:

refers more generally to facilities used for tying up ships or boats, including recreational craft.

12724:

A light illuminating a sector or very narrow angle and intended to mark a direction to be followed.

7843:, which in principle is only used on board on the captain's (or a court martial's) personal orders. 7802:, equal in grade or rank to a US Army, US Marine Corps, or US Air Force, or US Space Force colonel. 4582:

in the same plane, one being smaller than the other, giving the block a somewhat violin appearance.

3330: 913: 191: 28336:

Opium, Empire, and the Global Political Economy : a study of the Asian opium trade, 1750-1950

27455: 23736:

The condition of a sailboat being pushed abruptly over on its side, i.e. to horizontal or "on its

21242:(regional usage of these words varies substantially, with strongly held views on the differences). 21034:

that slides along the horse or is adjusted to be fixed in one position on it. Commonly used for a

20772:

or during loading or unloading of a vessel and can damage her or even break her in half. Contrast

20255:

sailboat to steer away from its current course to a less favorable one. This is the opposite of a

16051:

1. In naval usage, a group of warships under a single commander that is smaller than a

15419:

2. In the US Navy, the officer on a ship serving as the senior person in charge of all

14746:

To change the direction of sail so as to point in a direction that is more downwind; to bring the

12966:

A hood forward of a hatch or cockpit to protect the crew from wind and spray. Can be soft or hard.

12613: 10064:

designed to carry coal, especially such a ship in naval use to supply coal to coal-fired warships.

9616:

One of the lower corners of a square sail, or, on a triangular sail, the corner at the end of the

4647:, although yachts were prohibited from flying the Blue Ensign during World War I and World War II. 1761:

to indicate that it is just clear of the bottom and that the ship is therefore no longer anchored.

29992: 29958: 29839: 29790: 26935: 25925:" refers to ships providing scheduled transportation between regular ports of call, but excludes 25355:, usually measured on the hull alone, and including overhanging ends that extend beyond the main 21234:

2. An additional crewman who assists getting a vessel in and out of harbour. See also

18520: 18126: 16836: 16239: 13628: 12570: 12036: 9658: 9626: 9096: 6834: 6443: 6165: 5967: 4730: 3419: 1481: 195: 45: 28686: 25789:

or "ropes" used on a vessel. An individual line will always have a more specific name (e.g. the

20912:

industry, the term "home port" is often incorrectly used to refer to a ship's port of departure.

18235:

in such a way that the force of a current or tide causes her to swing against one of the cables.

15263:

facing the viewer's ship could be described as "fine on the starboard bow" of the viewer's ship.

14210:

A piece of ship's equipment used to produce fresh drinking water from sea water by distillation.

4568:

is roved. It can be used to change the direction of the line, or in pairs used to form a tackle.

3809:

To cut off the wind from a sailing vessel, either by the proximity of land or by another vessel.

1793:

An instrument used to measure air pressure, often with the aim of predicting changes in weather.

27738: 18759: 18274:. Older barometers used mercury-filled glass tubes to measure and indicate barometric pressure. 16971: 16830: 16233: 15302: 14105: 13542: 11827: 10243: 10236: 9925: 9468:

2. Informally, a group of private or commercial ships of the same or similar design.

9153:, though the company usually hired charter ships on special terms and for much shorter periods. 8196: 6327:. Advice on dealing with heavy weather includes various strategies for avoiding this happening. 3202:

for his or her use as transportation between a larger vessel and the shore, or within a harbor.

2920: 2214: 29076: 28687:"Great Lakes/St. Lawrence Seaway System: An overview of North America's most dynamic waterway" 27720: 27430: 26120:, a double-banked open boat carried by a sailing ship, rowed by eight or ten oarsmen, two per 24234:

when ships normally docked with the left side to the wharf. Later replaced by "port side" or "

20221:

2. Sometimes refers to the square sails on the fore-mast of a square rigged vessel.

19297:

A type or component of an anchor winch. The "gypsy" or "gypsy wheel" engages the anchor chain.

18890:, designed to protect them from damage and to provide additional support for the paddle shaft. 18845:, coined after the emergence of the transatlantic slave trade from Africa in the 15th century. 15642:

2. A formal rank in the mid-19th century US Navy, conveyed temporarily upon senior

12970: 12300:

To formally take (a naval vessel) out of active service, after which the vessel is said to be

11330:

1. A sailing vessel defined by its rig. In European waters this is a single-masted

11203: 11179:

in a boat; a cabin, for the use of the captain, in the after part of a sailing ship under the

5258:

An additional strip of canvas laced to the foot of a sail to increase its area in light winds.

4305:, they allow the use of a drying mooring, the boat standing upright on the keels (and often a 3764:

Prepare for battle (in reference to beating a drum to signal the need for battle preparation).

30176: 28562: 28124: 27926: 27486:(Press release). United States Coast Guard Inspections and Compliance Directorate. 2014-09-09 24344: 23611:, allowing the drive to be directed to the side or forwards in order to manoeuvre the vessel. 22377:. Typically, vessels fly a jack while in port and an ensign while at sea (in daylight hours). 18489: 15606:

in a sovereign state different from that of the ship's owners, and flying that state's civil

15281: 13099:, usually attached to the boswprit cap, used provide a mechanically advantageous run for the 10509: 10247: 10228:) A civilian put in charge of the good order of the merchant ships in British convoys during 10148: 10140:

To formally place (a naval vessel) into active service, after which the vessel is said to be

9448: 8269: 3897:

3. An order to halt a current activity or countermand an order prior to execution.

2996: 1707:

or other underwater structures when the boat is resting at anchor and moving randomly during

1121:. The aftercastle houses the captain's cabin and sometimes other cabins and is topped by the 917: 888: 441: 29162: 28889:

The Working Guide to Traditional Small-Boat Sails: A How-To Handbook for Owners and Builders

28798: 24218:

that suspends a small item to prevent loss or is used to operate something by pulling on it.

21262:

at that moment. The actual course may differ from the course to steer that has been ordered.

20079:

2. The forwardmost or uppermost portion of any individual part of the ship, e.g.

15530:

during which all the remaining construction of the ship is completed and she is readied for

12136:, which sweep across the deck and plunge down into the water. During a death roll, the boat 10772:

2. A vertical projection of a ship's funnel that directs the smoke away from the

10320:

2. A collective term for all of the persons in a ship's crew, including officers.

7890:

with railroad tracks mounted on its deck, used to move railroad cars across water obstacles.

4978:

2. A metal chair used for ship-to-ship personnel transfers at sea while underway.

4546:

A search light, used for signaling by code. Usually fitted with a spring controlled shutter.

3577:), or sometimes to prevent a damaged vessel from sinking or to facilitate repairs below the 1695:

so that it can slide down it easily. It is made fast at a distance slightly longer than the

29502:

Sailing Drifters: the Story of the Herring Luggers of England, Scotland and the Isle of Man

27709:. Vol. 3. New York, NY: Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers. p. 156. 25737:

water to drain away to the pump well, rather than being trapped between each set of frames.

25540: 25526: 25179: 24515:

To bring a vessel into the wind and hold her stationary. A vessel doing this is said to be

23633:

1. A structural element connecting two parts roughly at right angles, e.g. deck

23583: 19072: 14620: 14183: 14157: 14095:

An arrangement of gun turrets whereby the turret on one side of the ship is placed further

14007:

Any ship operating under charter or license to the East India Company (England), or to the

13087:

A structure consisting of a number of piles driven into the seabed or riverbed as a marker.

12880:

In British usage, a shore-based naval officer responsible for the efficient working of the

12294: 12040: 12024:

A strong shutter fitted over a porthole or other opening that can be closed in bad weather.

11414: 11189: 10827:

is off-limits to more junior enlisted personnel unless they are there on official business.

9401: 9330:

A hole or ring attached to the hull to guide a line via that point; an opening in a ship's

8509: 8334: 8098: 7813: 7791: 6628: 5615:

1. The underside of a vessel; the portion of a vessel that is always underwater.

4180:

that is sometimes submerged and sometimes brought above water by the rolling of the vessel.

3732: 2099:

Purportedly an acronym for Allied Submarine Devices Investigation Committee, and a type of

1838:

The expected response of a vessel to control mechanisms, such as a turn "answering" to the

844: 759: 740: 570: 27138: 6888:, expressed in "tons bm" or "tons BOM", a volumetric measurement of cubic cargo capacity, 6826:

A signalman who prepares and flies flag hoists. Also known in the United States Navy as a

6330:

2. An unintentional appearance above the surface of all or part of a submerged

5292:

1. A floating barrier to control navigation into and out of rivers and harbors.

4956:, historically to pass commands to the crew but in modern times limited to ceremonial use. 752: 721: 8: 30103: 29965: 29236: 28812: 28049: 27276: 26030:

In boat construction, a drafting technique used to convert a scaled drawing to full size.

21113: 21109: 21105: 21101: 21097: 21093: 20748: 20562: 19597:

Articles that normally are indispensable aboard ship but at certain times are in the way.

18322: 17782: 17083: 17079: 17075: 16067:

is reserved for naval formations that operate on inland bodies of water, while the terms

15648:

in command of squadrons of ships, soon rendered obsolete by the creation of the ranks of

15594: 15212: 15076:

1. A tapered wooden tool used for separating the strands of rope for splicing.

14512:

for smaller fishing or whaling vessels. Those used for processing fish are also known as

14204: 13081: 12761: 10752:

1. The direction in which a vessel is being steered, usually given in degrees.

10347: 9928:; a shallow-hulled ship used for trade between locations on the same island or continent. 9102:

The metal stovepipe chimney from a cook shack on the deck of a ship or from a stove in a

9033: 8760:

A wooden board or metal plate which can be pivoted through a fore-and-aft slot along the

8471: 8102: 7923:

Referring to the four main points of the compass: north, south, east, and west. See also

7806: 6856:, warnings of danger such as submerged wrecks or divers, or for attaching mooring lines, 4758: 4632: 4606:

A vessel sunk deliberately to block a waterway to prevent the waterway's use by an enemy.

3561: 3097: 3000: 2486:

A steerable drive leg fitted through the bottom of a hull, carrying a propeller. Compare

28873: 28655: 28053: 26551:

ship designed to simultaneously carry her own deck load of lumber and to tow one or two

22885:

aboard a ship. The strands of old junk were teased apart in a process known as "picking

21764:

A special-purpose ship or boat designed to move and navigate through ice-covered waters.

14849:

during the second half of the 20th century in the role of a cheap, offensively-oriented

12946:

A facility where ships or boats are built and repaired. Routinely used as a synonym for

12814:

When British taxes on imported lumber fell, the construction of disposable ships ceased.

12641:

The generic name of a number of traditional sailing vessels with one or more masts with

11926:. It is often used to indicate that a pirate or drug runner vessel has been immobilised. 11802:

1. A spar formerly used on board ships as a crane to hoist the flukes of the

11352:

9989: 7853:

A cargo ship specially designed or fitted to carry large numbers of automobiles. Modern

6755:

2. An iron bar projecting outboard from a ship's side to which the lower and

3109:

closer to the mid line, allowing a point of sail that would otherwise not be achievable.

2777:

vessel under control while drifting with the tide along a narrow channel. The ship lies

1615:

A group of men who handle ground tackle when the ship is anchoring or getting under way.

855:: rear admiral (lower half), rear admiral, vice admiral, admiral, and (unused since the 30006: 29986: 29856: 29785: 29405: 29389: 28178: 27791: 25439: 24672: 24433: 23520:

from which heavy chains (and later cables) were suspended to support the weight of the

23474:

that is tight at anchor, stopping the rudder from kicking and reducing pressure on its

22783:

on a ship, or the aftmost mast where it is smallest on vessels of less than four masts.

22645: 22000: 20731: 20135: 19086:

An opening in the side of a ship or in a turret through which a gun fires or protrudes.

16808: 16133: 15395: 15272: 14227: 13271:, loose or open hatch, ventilator opening, etc. Downflooding can occur due to a ship's 11418: 10715: 10645: 10630: 10449: 10134: 9390: 9136: 9112: 8838: 8520: 8250: 7757: 7725: 7675:; during the second half of the 19th century and the 20th century, they were typically 6406:

2. All the guns on one side of a warship or mounted (in rotating turrets or

5871: 4734: 4722: 4388:

An open-front canvas top for the cockpit of a boat, usually supported by a metal frame.

4030: 3093:

A navigator who guides a ship over dangerous sandbars at the mouths of rivers and bays.

2930: 1874: 1825: 1500: 598: 594: 28529: 24951: 22807:

planking, or cut into the faying edge of a plank or rebate to avoid feather ends on a

21116:

in which weather patterns often result in sailing vessels being becalmed in mid-ocean.

20900:, which is the port listed in the vessel's registration documents and lettered on her 18464:

but with larger individual shot. Intended specifically to injure personnel and damage

16320:

with folding blades, furling so as to reduce drag on a sailing vessel when not in use.

15246:

or other person viewing activity in the vicinity of a ship, e.g. another ship off the

14843:

armed with anti-ship missiles, guns, or torpedoes. The fast attack craft replaced the

13305:, or the shape of a sail. A downhaul can also be used to retrieve a sail back on deck. 11888:

2. (United States): a steamboat built for daytime service; as opposed to a

8967:

A broad, thick plank that projects horizontally from each of a ship's sides abreast a

8916:

Cannonballs linked with short lengths of chain, designed to be especially damaging to

8786: 6121:

of a ship intended to divert water away from the forward superstructure or gun mounts.

3599:

attached directly to the Earth's surface. Examples include lighthouses and daybeacons.

3531:

A term used broadly to refer to land or the shore, and not necessarily literally to a

1477:

specifically configured to carry ammunition, usually for combatant ships and aircraft.

29623: 29604: 29581: 29562: 29543: 29524: 29505: 29486: 29467: 29448: 29429: 29393: 29370: 29351: 29332: 29204: 29145: 29107: 29082: 28892: 28605: 28585: 28508: 28460: 28435: 28408: 28339: 28226: 28158: 27802: 27777: 27771: 27410: 25968:, which is a consequence of external forces. A vessel with such a lean is said to be 25533: 25453: 24141:

A person unfamiliar with being on the sea or with the workings of a seafaring vessel.

23527: 22008: 21748: 21480: 21366: 20844:; in later merchant vessels it extended up through the decks to the underside of the 20617:

2. A rough, flat scrubbing brush for cleaning a ship's bottom under water.

20407: 20070: 18579: 16308: 15840:). The term does not imply that the vessels operate as part of a single organization. 15277: 14978: 14831: 14235: 12772: 12167:

The process of leaving a ship or aircraft, or removing goods from a ship or aircraft.

11196: 10932: 10719: 10640:

lining its sides, most commonly associated with some of the warships employed by the

10571:

3. A ship used by privateers or pirates, especially of French nationality.

9961: 9725: 9531: 9436:

attack. Previously, a fortified room to protect ammunition and machinery from damage.

9144: 9051:

used by the Basques in the mid-16th century in what is now Newfoundland and Labrador.

8983: 8675: 8189: 6488: 6439: 6391: 6309: 6151: 4531: 3042: 2983: 1787: 1550:

A round, black shape hoisted in the forepart of a vessel to show that it is anchored.

908:

The body of law that deals with maritime cases. In the UK, it is administered by the

28304: 25640:

The process of transferring cargo from one vessel to another in order to reduce the

25554:

1. A rope that supports a spar on a sailing vessel. Examples include the

22465:

A sailor dressed in "square rig" with square collar. Formerly with a tarred pigtail.

21899:, e.g. "The larger boat was tied up alongside the ship inboard of the smaller boat." 20920:

A slang term for a sail repair, especially one done with large herringbone stitches.

20131:, which is a fishing boat that a party of fishermen hires for an agreed-upon period. 18488:

A narrow basin, usually made of earthen berms and concrete, closed by gates or by a

16756:

2. A ship's bottom is foul when it is overgrown with marine life such as

16298: 7369: 7365: 6874:, especially a cable that has been lifted to prevent it from trailing on the bottom. 2733:. The mast is said to be supported like a "tripod", with swept-back spreaders and a 987:

or sunk). The term may also be used more generally of any floating object or person.

182:

article. Terms used in other fields associated with bodies of water can be found at

30082: 30013: 29981: 29944: 29806: 29748: 29705: 27734: 27480: 27377: 26922: 26177: 25942: 25422:

A relatively short period when a sailor is allowed ashore for recreation. See also

25391: 25188: 23211: 22084: 22065: 21832: 21768: 20954:

A sound signal that uses electricity or compressed air to vibrate a disc diaphragm.

20694: 20685: 19843: 19806: 19766: 19721: 19527: 19241: 19159: 18434: 18414:

to starboard) so as to maximize the amount of canvas exposed to the wind. See also

18058: 17725: 17057:. The smokestack of a ship, used to expel boiler steam and smoke or engine exhaust. 17012: 16941:

1. In the 17th century, any warship built for speed and maneuverability.

16897: 16530: 16485:

rather than perpendicular to it. Such sails, and the vessel itself, are said to be

16467: 15803: 15384: 15228: 15033:

used to carry passengers, and sometimes vehicles and cargo, across a body of water.

15003: 14613: 13991:

Small lines by which the uppermost corners of the largest sails are secured to the

12851: 12826: 12544: 12516: 12483: 11364: 11143: 10575: 10437: 10225: 10206: 10177: 9594: 8812: 8708: 8652: 8590: 7776: 7684: 7672: 7364:, often a vertical drum, but otherwise always square in silhouette, colored red in 7345:

2. Floating platforms brought alongside for use by yard workers or crew.

6499:

1. A navy capable of operating on rivers and/or in coastal environments.

6203: 6047: 5180: 5063: 4960: 4115: 3798: 3758: 3439: 3154: 2886: 2882: 2480: 2418: 2029: 1811: 1509:

s, to small vessels designed to land personnel and equipment directly onto a beach.

1288: 1245: 863: 856: 808: 29049: 26072:

to either side caused by inadequate transverse stability in the upright condition.

24152:

2. In now-obsolete usage, the first land discovered after a sea voyage.

20858:

A gap in the coverage of newly applied paint, slush, tar, or another preservative.

18722:"grounders" (the entire tot). Additional issues of grog were made on the command " 15957:

used for the launch and recovery of aircraft. In the United States Navy, the term

13169:. Traditionally used as fishing boats, both in coastal waters and in the open sea. 12489:

A US Navy term for a smaller, lightly armed warship built in large numbers during

12284:

of the vessel is partially or wholly submerged, possibly as a result of excessive

9206:

pointing forward or aft, often of longer range than other guns. Those on the bow (

9042:, propelled by either oars or sails. Those equipped with sails have a single mast. 8085:

2. A senior rating responsible for all of the woodwork aboard a vessel.

6671:

A glass window above the captain's cabin to allow viewing of the sails above deck.

6661:

The senior ensign of a US Navy command (i.e., a ship, squadron or shore activity).

6183:

personnel a full view to aid in the maneuvering of the ship, such as when docking.

5821:

and other rigging. On a barge it may be pivoted so it may be steeved up in harbor.

4378:

of a whaleboat, around which the harpoon line is run out when the whale darts off.

4020:, usually covering the warship from her main deck down to some distance below the 3477:

of the first half of the 20th century, similar in size, appearance, and cost to a

30089: 28752:

Hattendorf, John B. "The Idea of a "Fleet in Being" in Historical Perspective,"

26157:

2. The largest, and thus the most capable, of boats carried on a ship.

25612: 24222: 24164: 21968: 21853: 21156: 21082: 19859: 19820: 19780: 19735: 18796:. A moored vessel that grounds as the tide goes out is said to "take the ground". 18627:

A navy capable of sustained operations beyond coastal areas out to a few hundred

17877:. It is used solely for hoisting and lowering crew members and/or tools into the 17187: 17087: 17068: 16741: 16592: 16097: 15728:

2. A pyrotechnic signalling device, usually used to indicate distress.

14080: 13471:, between mastheads (if the vessel has more than one mast), and then down to the 12908: 12782: 12493:(and in smaller numbers thereafter), cheaper, slower, and less-well-armed than a 12440:

A type of fast and maneuverable small warship introduced in the 1890s to protect

11413:. Cutting out was still in use in the mid-19th century, in conflicts such as the 11410: 10988: 10558: 10364: 10042: 9883: 9307: 9236:

between the 18th century and around the third quarter of the 19th century. Three-

8826: 8724: 8666: 8604: 7768: 7492:. The design allowed their operators to save money by reducing their reliance on 6451: 6359: 6109: 5867:

The wave created on either side of a vessel's bow as she moves through the water.

5789:

Said of a vessel directly approaching an observer, e.g., "The ship approached us

4919: 4690: 4550: 3628: 2452: 2051: 1797: 1465: 909: 29447:(B T Batsford Ltd reprint ed.). Caldwell, New Jersey: The Blackburn Press. 22894:

2. A sailing ship of classic Chinese design with characteristic full

22851: 21293:. Hoys were square, swim-headed Thames estuary barges of 40 to 150 tons burthen. 20644:

fitted lengthwise along each side of a large American steamboat, secured to the

19052:

from the mid-17th century to the early 20th century. Sometimes referred to as a

18897:

beyond the hull to the outer extremity of the paddle boxes, and tapering to the

14071:) is confined between two capes or headlands by a wind blowing directly onshore. 13121:

One of a ship's engineering crew. Often a crewman responsible for maintaining a

10917:, and bowsprit shrouds are attached. It is also where the tack of the outermost 10180:) Prior to 1997, the title used in the Royal Navy for an officer of the rank of 9224: 5660:(plural), a collective reference to her port and starboard bows synonymous with 5268:

A type of bird that has little fear and therefore is particularly easy to catch.

3720:

To turn or steer a vessel away from the wind, often with reference to a transit.

2458:

An instrument employed for ascertaining the position of the Sun with respect to

2128:

3. "To run ashore": to collide with the shore (as opposed to "to run

29764: 29740: 29201:

The Whaleboat : a study of design, construction, and use from 1850 to 1970

28874:"The Gundalow Company : About Us : Gundalows | Gundalow Company" 25336: 24866:

at deck level does which job. A small square sail will have, at a minimum, two

24728: 23599: 23591: 23555: 22384: 22080: 21775: 21228: 20608:

structural member of the hull fitted over the keel to provide a fixing for the

20032:

passes. "In through the hawsepipe" describes someone with experience and savvy.

19226: 19121:(behind) the mast, approximately triangular in shape, with the top half of the 18181: 17728:) The compartment of a ship where food is cooked or prepared; a ship's kitchen. 16964: 16388:

of a sail is not secured properly, it is footloose, blowing around in the wind.

16294:, developed in the 16th century and widely used in the 17th and 18th centuries. 15898: 15298:

equipment such as pumps and nozzles for fighting shipboard and shoreline fires.

15139:

A sailing boat with two masts with a standard rig consisting of a main dipping

14164: 13183:, each of whom operates one oar on their side of the boat. This contrasts with 12413: 12335: 12308:. Sometimes used less formally to mean taking a commercial ship out of service. 12028: 11360: 11356: 11079: 10531: 10502: 10068: 10052: 9759: 9297: 9005: 8311: 7839: 7623: 7452: 7307: 6820: 6816:

Canvas apron used to fasten the bunt of a square sail to the yard when furled.

5568: 4285:

4. To fail an academic course ("bilge") or curriculum ("bilge out").

3791: 3768: 3347: 3087: 2459: 2308: 1701:

of the boat. It is used to prevent the anchor rode from becoming fouled on the

928:

1. Afloat and unattached in any way to the shore or seabed, but not

470:

round to be aback, the purpose of which may be to reduce speed (such as when a

24102:

slang for a vessel that spends all of her time on any of the five Great Lakes.

23176:

A line or mark on the aft end of a ship indicating the true centerline of the

22713:

A high-clewed overlapping headsail for beam reaching in medium to strong winds

21302:

making regular passages on a fixed route with mixed third-party cargoes. Also

18723: 16374:

3. An Imperial unit of length equivalent to 12 inches (30 cm).

15051:

A specialized docking facility designed to receive a ferryboat or train ferry.

14545:

4. A wind or current is fair when it offers an advantage to a boat.

11332: 10144:. Sometimes used less formally to mean placing a commercial ship into service. 9353: 9161:

A compartment from which the ship was navigated, especially in the Royal Navy.

8477:

Light, variable winds on calm waters producing scattered areas of small waves.

6043:

2. The whole area around the place where a channel meets the ocean.

5591: 5550: 4995: 2919:

A type of Scottish sailboat introduced in 1860, used for fishing. A baldie is

30140: 28264: 27555: 26541: 26513:

that the sail is no longer completely filled with wind; in such a state, the

26256: 26060: 25935: 25211:

in nautical use) In the direction toward which the wind is blowing. Contrast

24828: 21906: 21120: 20141:

The farthest point above the mouth of a river that can be navigated by ships.

19853: 19049: 18710: 18572:

1. That portion of the ocean lying generally within a few hundred

17742: 17047: 16324: 15938: 15832: 15811: 15798:

term for any naval command larger than a squadron in size, or commanded by a

14643:

A single turn of rope in a coil or on a drum. A group of fakes is known as a

14609: 14276: 14153: 14146: 14101:

than the one on the other side, so that both turrets can fire to either side.

14031: 14001: 13449: 13107: 12751: 12152: 11265: 11167: 10819: 10703: 10421: 10336: 10278: 10258: 9380:

Waves, usually created by the wind, which are smaller and shorter-lived than

8185: 8178: 7680: 7512: 7505: 7444: 7208: 6432: 6125: 6074: 5121: 5050:

and the lift of sails. Usually made of wire or chain to eliminate stretching.

4950:

A high-pitched pipe or a non-diaphragm-type whistle used on naval ships by a

4754: 4636: 4087: 3574: 3465: 2923:-built, with her mast far forward and rigged with a lug sail and sometimes a 1963: 1804: 950: 902: 895: 769: 29671:

Bibliography of encyclopedias § Nautical dictionaries and encyclopædias

29580:(5th printing ed.). College Station: Texas A & M University Press. 29302: 26534:

so far past optimal trim that the sail no longer completely fills with wind.

26318: 22499:. The line must be very strong to take the weight of all crew clipped to it. 21791: 21018:

1. A metal bar (sometimes a shaped aluminium extrusion), running

20353:

To turn a ship on its side (for cleaning), a process which is also known as

18597:

2. A large amount of water on or passing over or across a ship's

15399: 14588:

1. (noun) A structure that improves the streamlining of a vessel.

14200:

position (which is calculated from the distance run and the course steered).

12512:

in other navies, and designated as such in the US Navy as well by the 1970s.

10957: 9995:

An insulating space between two watertight bulkheads or decks within a ship.

9836: 9372:

that are so tight against one another that they cannot be further tightened.

9336:, normally oval in shape, designed to allow mooring lines to be fastened to 8109:

sailors as a secluded place to plan a rebellion against the ship's officers.

6852: 5209:

2. An alternative name used in the 18th and 19th centuries for a

4761:. In the US Navy and US Coast Guard, the term excludes chief petty officers. 2379:

So low in the water that the water is constantly washing across the surface.

2062: 839:

A senior naval officer of flag rank. In ascending order of seniority in the

30075: 30068: 29951: 29780: 29421: 26916: 26076: 25562:

2. An enabling shift in the direction of the wind that allows a

25555: 25373:

and other fittings added to the hull, but sometimes bowsprits are included.

24403: 24324: 24316: 23186: 22371:, which is a flag with a generally similar purpose flown from the vessel's 21517: 20740: 20711: 20707: 20678: 20663: 20591: 20526: 19886:

A section of otherwise muddy shoreline suitable for mooring or hauling out.

19523: 18561: 18548: 18527: 18482: 18299: 18100: 18043: 17499: 16967: 16957: 16350: 16201: 15616: 15370:

The compartment in which a ship's boilers or furnaces are stoked and fired.

15295: 14700: 14500: 14065:

A condition in which a sailing vessel (especially one that sails poorly to

14051: 13422: 13323: 13122: 13021: 13000: 12710: 12687: 12490: 12447: 12205: 11873: 11781: 11007:

A loop of rope, usually at the corners of a sail, for fixing the sail to a

10868: 10856: 10688: 10413:

on the course to steer. While performing this duty, the officer is said to

10285: 10229: 10048:

A wedge used to assist in the aiming of a cannon; an older form of "quoin".

9858: 9396:

A timekeeping device accurate enough to be used aboard a ship to determine

9170: 8932: 8356: 7713:. On large vessels, this often results in the sinking of the ship. Compare 7660: 7355: 7246: 7182: 6599: 6447: 6082: 5843: 5725:

4. "Sailing on a bowline" means sailing to weather close-hauled.

5695:

2. A rope attached to the side of a sail to pull it towards the

5066:

showing the contour of the sides of a ship at certain points of her length.

5059: 4392: 3901: 3595: 3035: 2973: 2875: 1985: 1858:

A pair of fluid-filled tanks mounted on opposite sides of a ship below the

1747:

Any place suitable for a ship to anchor, often an area of a port or harbor.

1040:

2. The portion of a vessel behind the middle area of the vessel.

26609: 26521: 25877: 25112: 24604:

2. A ship or building used for the quarantine of sick patients.

24483:

together. (n) The direction of twist in cordage made from twisted strands

24285: 23370: 22437: 21189: 20994: 20895: 20806: 20604: 20480: 19671: 19111: 18510: 18398: 18278: 18023: 17688: 17540: 17514: 17474: 16860: 16791: 16679: 16664: 16124: 15978: 15953: 15769: 15672:, flying a distinguishing flag aboard the ship on which they are embarked. 14172: 13212: 12958:

sometimes is associated more closely with a facility used in construction.

12716:

A method of rendering honors at sea by lowering and raising a ship's flag.

12474: 11991: 11286: 10350:) rather than of more traditional materials, such as steel, iron, or wood. 10114:

4. To position a vessel with respect to the wind after tacking.

9720: 8844:

Wear on a line or sail caused by constant rubbing against another surface.

8680: 8138: 8004: 7622:

A type of large ocean wave commonly encountered in the stormy seas of the

6277: 4450: 4095: 4016: 3748: 3741: 3693:

A large, squared-off stone used with sand for scraping wooden decks clean.

3665: 3506: 3304: 3279: 2200: 1212:

A cry to draw attention. Used to hail a boat or a ship, e.g. "boat ahoy".

490: 471: 27395: 26658: 26548: 26402: 26365: 26232:

a hole in the hull, thus endangering the seaworthiness of the whole ship.

26213: 26165: 26161: 26126:, although designed also to be rigged for sailing; more seaworthy than a 26117: 26048:

for snubbing the whale line as a harpooned whale swam away from the boat.

25956:

The degree or angle to which a vessel leans or tilts to one side, on the

25873: 25667: 25235:

by the wind. Also the amount of open free sailing space available to the

24607:

3. An area on some merchant ships where provisions are stored.

24527: 24380: 24361: 24268: 24120: 24099: 23780: 23752: 23668:

1. A mitred backing timber that extends the after line of the

23332: 23283: 23274: 22842: 22343: 22088: 22058: 21843: 21330: 20826: 20784: 20722: 20715: 20697: 20051: 19749: 18752:

1. A metal or plastic ring inserted in canvas to prevent wear.

18315: 18195: 18005: 17960: 17669:

A large, multi-decked sailing ship with a prominent, squared-off, raised

16970:

ship built on a destroyer-sized hull, all of which were reclassified as "

16849: 16842: 16223: 15964: 15945: 15816: 15791: 15783: 15737: 15705: 15520: 14149:

The principal flag or banner flown by a ship to indicate her nationality.

14130: 13741: 13643: 13408: 13377: 13238: 13206: 13177:(of the arrangement of oars on a boat) having two oarsmen seated on each 12778:

A hull designed to travel through the water, rather than planing over it.

12667: 12536: 12179: 11656: 11402: 11347: 11125: 11095: 10456: 10343: 10192:. At the end of the deployment of the squadron, or in the presence of an 10079: 10060: 10022:

first developed in the 10th century and widely used, particularly in the

9775: 9584: 8718: 8702: 8524: 8071: 8049: 7972: 7847: 7668: 7602: 7448: 7391: 7220: 6857: 6783: 6773: 6567: 6089: 5781:

Seas approaching a vessel from between 15° and 75° to port or starboard.

5328: 5148: 4890: 4879: 4875: 4610: 4054: 3936: 3916: 3512: 3426: 3394: 3386: 3287: 3128: 2893: 2834: 1369:

A ship's entire company, including both officers and enlisted personnel.

1308: 1082: 823: 611: 29659:(2nd ed.). Glasgow: Brown, Son & Ferguson, Nautical publishers. 28246: 26391:

1. A locker or compartment for storage of unclaimed articles.

26323:

who are not officers, often used in the plural (e.g. "the lower decks").

26006: 25890: 25854: 25087:

to a winch on the barges quarter. They control the fall of the leeboard.

24916: 24643:

that cradles and guides the sail onto the boom when the sail is lowered.

24557: 24408: 21940: 21453: 21405: 21213:

2. In a powered vessel, stopping her by stopping her engines.

20766:

are lower than the middle. Hogging can occur when the peak of a wave is

20651: 18717:

to be watered down. He was called "Old Grogram" because he often wore a

18675:

The tendency of a ship to turn into the wind despite the efforts of the

18604: 17710:. Galleons were used primarily as armed cargo carriers and sometimes as 16950:

4. In the 20th and 21st centuries, a warship, smaller than a

16430: 16332: 16304:

A large sail used only for sailing downwind, requiring little attention.

15558: 14196: 13489:

on board), in addition to the ensign flown in the usual position at the

13260: 12552: 12113: 10956:

1. On warships and merchant ships, all of those members of a

10728: 10297:, with a ladder leading below and the hooded entrance-hatch to the main 9174: 8997: 8016: 7911: 7825:

2. In the United States, a US Coast Guard officer, usually a

6424: 5648:

2. Either side of the front (or bow) of the vessel, i.e. the

4225: 3501: 2933:, whose name was a household word at the time the baldie was introduced. 2144: 1473: 1391:

Bringing a person or thing up short; i.e. an unforeseen and sudden stop.

30096: 29971: 29822: 29561:. East Brunswick, NJ: Associated University Presses, Inc. p. 371. 29483:

Steamboats on the Western Rivers: An Economic and Technological History

29428:(second, Kindle ed.). London and New York: Adlard Coles Nautical. 27339: 26947: 25763:. It performs a structural role, usually binding together each pair of 25634: 24848:

To be trained in the identification and proper use of the many various

24835: 24394: 24187: 24129:

of 50 to 60 feet (15 to 18 m) in length, sometimes referred to as

24075: 22803: 21758: 21376: 21372:

The shell and framework of the basic flotation-oriented part of a ship.

21171: 20043: 20036: 19829: 19090: 18913: 18714: 18628: 18573: 18460: 18244:

because of forces exerted on a cable by another vessel attached to it.

18188: 18173: 18146: 17655: 17641: 16963:

5. In the US Navy from the 1950s until the 1970s, a type of

16919: 16856: 16801: 16521: 16173: 15822: 15795: 15635:. In modern American usage, additionally applied to US Coast Guard and 15601: 15429: 15391: 15374: 15045: 15028: 14982: 14931: 14269: 14178: 13534: 13184: 13129: 12426: 12342: 12312: 12094: 11837: 11754: 11726: 11701: 11132: 11057: 10034: 10023: 9999: 9873:

A person responsible for ensuring that a coal-fired vessel remains in "

9712:

1. A sailing vessel designed primarily for speed. While the

9672: 9648:, the lower corners of square sails. Used to reduce and stow a barge's 9566: 9459: 9441: 8910: 8637: 8558: 8241: 8210: 7996: 7676: 7215: 6897: 6589: 6291: 6248: 6216: 6027: 5881: 5639: 5619: 5601: 5314: 5239:

A phrase describing the appearance of a vessel throwing up a prominent

4883: 4726: 4672: 4665: 4644: 4623: 4382: 4360: 4353: 4289: 4004: 3975: 3885:

1. To make fast a line around a fitting, usually a cleat or

3658: 3493: 3489:) and therefore faster than a battleship but more vulnerable to damage. 3338: 3206: 3146: 3141: 3056:

A traditional Royal Navy term for a day or less of rest and relaxation.

3004: 2473: 2361: 2044: 1777: 1770: 1265: 876: 840: 732: 509: 501: 482:, or to assist moving the ship's head through the eye of the wind when 148: 144: 29893: 28106:"'Let the cat out of the bag' – the meaning and origin of this phrase" 26102: 25898: 25564: 24983: 24943: 24258: 23569: 23427:

skilled to cope with the awkward job of dealing with a fouled killick.

22605: 21020: 20845: 20251: 20127: 20028: 19980:

1. To steer (a vessel) closer to the direction of the wind.

19874: 19283: 18555: 18305:

A small, fast boat designed with a long narrow platform and a planing

16988: 16057:

but otherwise not formally defined. A flotilla often is larger than a

15873:

9. A former term for the process aboard a vessel of moving

15668: 15125: 15059:

1. The distance across water a wind or waves have traveled.

14844: 14803: 14683: 14239: 13621: 13485: 13483:

fly at each masthead unless displaced by another flag (e.g. that of a

12442: 11770: 11075:

mast. Lateral spreaders for the topmast shrouds (standing back stays).

10757: 10739: 10610: 10522:

A group of ships traveling together for mutual support and protection.

10216: 10028: 9742: 9697: 9680: 9415: 9344: 9213: 9169:

An electronic instrument that places the position of the ship (from a

9046: 8896: 8861: 8691: 8495: 8302:) it alongside for sea. An anchor raised to the cathead is said to be 8218: 8188:, traditionally is unarmed except for a lone signaling gun, and under 8077: 8010: 7368:(Europe, Africa, Greenland, and most of Asia and Oceania) or green in 7323: 7238: 6438:

A route used by ships in the 17th century while sailing east from the

6223: 5386: 4517: 4509: 4325: 4276:

3. To damage the hull in the area of the bilge, usually by

3887: 3551: 3473: 3374:

An instrument for measuring air pressure. Used in weather forecasting.

3069: 2851:

to the ship's side abaft the lower rigging; used to support the mast.

2846: 2795:

position. Selective backing and filling of these sails moves the ship

2084: 1909: 1668: 1527: 638: 28566: 26151: 26083: 26045: 26039: 25927: 25920: 25904: 25707: 25424: 25043: 25001: 24736: 24614: 24428: 24389: 24366: 24350: 23589:

Bending over the barrel of a gun for punitive beating with a cane or

23423: 23342: 22503: 22442: 21741: 21470: 21428: 21386: 20908: 20882: 20869: 20862: 20460: 20293:. A sailing vessel may have one or more headsails. A headsail may be 20001: 19677: 19276: 19136: 19029: 18894: 18893:

2. (on an American sidewheel steamboat) Extensions of the

18635: 18584: 18444: 18390: 18271: 17637: 15581: 15355: 15344: 15099: 14605:

1. A structure that improves the streamlining of a vessel.

14507: 14122: 13678: 13616: 13599: 13553: 12993: 12741: 12643: 12434: 12400: 12322: 11952: 11664: 11136: 10969: 10636:

A steam-powered wooden warship protected from enemy fire by bales of

10543: 10472: 9894: 9397: 9286: 9183: 8798: 8739: 8563: 8433: 8396: 8364: 8320: 8146: 8094: 8076:

of a vessel, and also for sounding the well to see if the vessel was

7935: 7865: 7812:

1. In the United Kingdom, a Royal Navy officer, usually a

7772: 7627: 7480: 7314: 7227: 7198: 6455: 6366: 6094:

in case of becoming separated from the ship or if used as a lifeboat.

6085:, often used in the plural, e.g. "The old ship went to the breakers". 6034: 5853: 5442: 5211: 5128: 4900: 4868: 4834: 4679: 4600: 4101: 3864: 3378: 3368: 3355: 3343: 3248: 2488: 2134:", which is to strike a submerged feature such as a reef or sandbar). 1903: 1890: 1691: 1689:

A separate weight on a separate line that is loosely attached to the

1505: 1458:

1. A position half way along the length of a ship or boat.

1447: 1335: 804: 27603: 25909: 25838: 25745:

In traditional timber construction, the lowest permanently fastened

25675: 25458: 25165: 24855: 24834:

A unit of length used to measure distances, normally equal to three

24704:

1. A plummet or mass of lead attached to a line, used in

24401:

3. An elegant power boat of traditional character with a

24355: 23785:. There were conventions with the positioning of all the many ropes 23516: 23490: 23255: 22618: 22430: 22418: 22412: 22360: 22093: 21957: 21932: 21886: 20839: 20689: 20489: 20399: 20151: 19833:

within 24 hours of arrival in a port where harbour dues are payable.

18873: 18840: 18770:

The bed of the sea; the underwater surface or sea floor to which an

18641: 18590: 17756: 17693: 17194: 17025: 17003: 16927: 16684: 16413: 16283: 16209: 15858:

8. To cause a rope or chain to slip down the barrel of a

15695:

a cable on deck so that it is clear to run. Not to be confused with

15566: 15412: 14696: 14120:

A communications device used by the pilot to order engineers in the

13661: 13626:. The sixth mast of the only seven-masted vessel, the gaff schooner 13416: 12626: 12599: 12142:

from side to side, becoming gradually more unstable until either it

11997: 11889: 11321: 11241: 11070: 11031: 10734: 10012: 9947: 9713: 9208: 9149: 9018: 8762: 8732: 8488: 8036: 7439: 6620: 6264: 6229: 6194: 6172: 6117: 5896: 5749: 5308: 5304:

3. A spar to extend the foot of gaffsail, trysail or jib.

4764:

2. More loosely, a sailor or enlisted person of any navy.

4527:; when the cable is fully paid out, the bitter end has been reached. 4263:

that the ship rests on if it takes the ground; the outer end of the

4161: 3998: 3872: 3859: 3839: 3479: 3309: 3272: 3048:

A large area of elevated sea floor, deep enough to allow navigation.

3022: 2964: 2840: 2772: 2496: 2257: 2250: 2069: 1708: 1533: 1280: 1274: 1117: 1104: 459: 34: 29674: 28431: 28203: 26601: 26458: 26184: 26110: 25403: 25350: 25321: 25303: 25243: 25142: 25135: 25130: 25123: 25023: 24924: 24763: 24570: 24335: 24241: 24174: 24051: 23738: 23620: 23606: 23574: 23539:

2. On a cargo ship, a strong vertical post from which a

23532: 23526:

and provide stiffening, in much the same manner as the cables on a

23509: 23349: 22904: 22614: 22469: 22459: 22348: 21919: 21461: 21357: 21089: 21035: 20958: 20768: 20669: 20501: 20457:. In the United States Navy, a helicopter deck is referred to as a 20373: 20356: 20275: 20174: 19956: 19941: 19584: 19015: 18983: 18963: 18867: 18539: 18538:

A passage of two vessels moving in the opposite direction on their

18034: 18015: 17621:

1. An oared warship of the 16th century equipped with a

17615: 17506: 17495:. A standing gaff remains aloft, its sails brailed when not in use. 17463: 16952: 16910: 16813: 16757: 16693: 16656: 16406: 16315: 16218: 16140: 16117: 16045: 15744: 15697: 15660: 15631: 15545: 15531: 15421: 15288: 15247: 14882: 14772: 14652: 14557: 13439: 13345: 13293: 13096: 13042: 13032: 12940: 12881: 12625:. Consists of a two-pronged hook that fits over a link of chain, a 12621: 12605: 12575: 12524: 12495: 12237: 12199: 12192: 12085: 12057:

surface, relative to horizontal, as measured on either side of the

11747: 11180: 10811:

The part of a naval vessel containing the residential quarters and

10782: 10663: 10588: 9497: 9473: 9258: 9233: 8946: 8868: 8802:

serves the same purpose but slides vertically rather than pivoting.

8631: 8569: 8351: 8263: 7963: 7299: 7291: 6956: 6901: 6692:

The extension of a ship's side above the level of the weather deck.

6665: 6595:

Commodity cargo that is transported unpackaged in large quantities.

6580: 6544: 6531: 6523: 6470: 6398: 6345: 6331: 6322: 6136: 6132: 6104: 5962: 5797: 5676: 5629: 5607:

A device for adjusting tension in stays, shrouds and similar lines.

5532: 5499: 5421: 5106: 4952: 4816: 4784:

1. To step onto, climb onto or otherwise enter a vessel.

4671:

1. That part of the ocean lying more than a few hundred

4402: 4278: 4195: 4021: 3677:

A sea in which waves are moving perpendicular to a vessel's course.

3603: 3578: 3359: 3323: 3220: 3113: 3078: 2866: 2823: 2779: 2403: 2159: 1948: 1859: 1625: 1403: 1222: 1149: 1122: 714: 692: 140: 135:

is an alphabetical listing of terms and expressions connected with

29426:

Hand, Reef and Steer: Traditional Sailing Skills for Classic Boats

28843: 26644: 26581: 26558: 26508: 26352: 26338: 26241: 26164:

slang for a vessel that spends all of her time on any of the five

25907:

and other vessels engaged in short-sea trading. When referring to

25860: 25654: 25569: 25369: 25237: 25213: 25083: 25069: 25062: 25031: 25015: 25008: 24991: 24948:

and is the result of a dynamically unbalanced condition. See also

24903: 24880: 24874: 24813: 24787: 24705: 24564: 24537: 24507: 24441: 24124: 24081: 24030: 24028:

by passing a rope through eyelet holes and around the spar or its

23682: 23649: 23442: 22821: 22729: 22694: 22689: 22671: 22483: 22407: 22028: 21512: 21321: 21289: 21282: 21252: 21205: 21200: 21047: 21042: 20610: 20542: 20313: 20245: 20231: 20214: 20092: 20087: 20080: 19707: 19701: 19579: 18939: 18677: 18403: 18362: 18295:

publicly available for use by anyone with an enabled GPS receiver.

18091: 17866: 17810: 17706: 17699: 17623: 17546: 17491: 16733: 16712: 16670: 16628: 16513: 16288:

with two or three masts that were much taller than the masts of a

16105: 16058: 15907: 15865: 15637:

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Corps

15511: 15506: 15486: 15481: 15141: 14938: 14922: 14908: 14899: 14066: 14043: 13609: 13527: 13521: 13515: 13472: 13466: 13460: 13266: 13218:

may or may not be allowed for, depending on the accuracy required.

13066: 13026: 12899: 12894: 12888: 12568:

The devil was possibly a slang term for the garboard seam, hence "

12530: 12501: 12131: 12107: 11845: 11819: 11776: 11338: 11309: 11302: 11297: 11290: 11086: 10919: 10907: 10901: 10842: 10837: 10813: 10799: 10460: 10409: 10187: 10159: 9795: 9729: 9724:

of the middle of the 19th century are well known, others, such as

9546: 9430:

A fortified safe room on a vessel to take shelter in the event of

9279: 9038: 8890: 8686: 8408: 8378: 7952: 7818: 7715: 7646: 7456: 7373: 6747: 6729: 6558: 6446:

which took advantage of the strong westerly winds in the southern

6408: 6383: 6282: 6271: 6207: 5935: 5817: 5706: 5278: 5241: 5046: 5040: 4797: 4500: 4436: 4422: 4237: 4230: 4219: 4150:; so named as it was the last, "best" hope for anchoring a vessel. 4111:. The Bermuda sloop is a very common type of modern sailing yacht. 4107: 4066: 3853: 3713: 3620: 3015: 2791: 2735: 2729: 2336: 2322:

Stop, cease or desist from whatever is being done. From the Dutch

1334:

Structural section of a vessel that joins together the hulls of a

991: 929: 699: 496: 478: 28771: 28315: 26666: 26631: 26592: 26537:

3. The flapping of a sail from having no wind at all.

26501: 26410: 26272: 26218: 26024: 25964: 25883: 25801: 25795: 25785: 25771: 25759: 25753: 25701: 25695: 25685:

or, as construction techniques have improved, actual lighthouses.

25646:

of the first vessel, typically done to allow a vessel to enter a

25444: 25442:

from the 17th to the 19th centuries for merchant ships not under

25367:

perpendicular members. For sailing vessels, this may exclude the

25231: 25118: 24973: 24932: 24910: 24892: 24627: 24550: 24421: 24206: 23691: 23562: 23541: 23476: 23469: 23381: 23354: 23299: 23247: 23177: 22911: 22819:. The joggle and nib in this case is made wide enough to allow a 22763: 22654: 22630: 22424: 21976: 21861: 21815: 21779: 21419: 21237: 21222: 21183: 21163: 21065: 21006: 20943: 20937: 20774: 20658: 20548: 20442: 20403:, running under bare poles, or other similar survival strategies. 20383: 20332: 20108: 19868: 19744: 19571: 19534: 19530:

of the lines of a ship, viewed from above and divided lengthwise.

19144: 19055: 18992: 18945: 18929: 18880: 18828: 18792: 18746: 18494: 18465: 18455: 18416: 18351: 18249: 18240: 17980: 17946: 17878: 17847: 17750: 17711: 17662: 17648: 17179: 16935: 16888: 16782: 16578: 16290: 16111: 16023: 16017: 15875: 15860: 15721: 15644: 15625: 15493: 15468: 15242: 15155: 15119: 15106: 15063: 14974: 14955: 14851: 14838: 14823: 14788: 14753: 14591:

2. (verb) The process of making a curve or structure

14553:

A blessing wishing the recipient a safe journey and good fortune.

14524:

1. A smooth curve, usually referring to a line of the

13992: 13729: 13714: 13688: 13549: 13369: 13359: 12793: 12702: 12508: 12408: 12372: 12364: 12330: 12144: 11978: 11936: 11923: 11758: 11676: 11670: 11371: 11272: 11228: 11150: 11121: 11114: 11064: 11050: 11037: 10913: 10680:. A long counter increases the waterline length when the boat is 10675: 10605: 10562: 10494: 10435:

attacks. Since the mid-20th century, it has been replaced by the

10432: 10277:

An air-filled tube, usually armored, allowing speech between the

10211: 10209:) A military rank used in many navies that is superior to a navy 10194: 10182: 10165: 10094: 9901: 9789: 9767: 9706: 9665: 9649: 9580: 9424: 9332: 9076: 9025: 9012: 8995:

to a more advantageous angle. Also used as a platform for manual

8940: 8917: 8854: 8516: 8455: 8388: 8326: 8294: 8203: 8113: 7926: 7894: 7695: 7559: 7467: 7461: 7407: 7303: 6893: 6756: 6706: 6696: 6685: 6317: 6070:

1. A shallow portion of a reef over which waves break.

5775: 5754: 5717: 5686: 5470: 5138: 5088: 5032: 5023: 4861: 4791: 4410: 4242: 4079: 4010: 3832: 3781: 3569: 3485: 3198: 2991: 2954: 2830: 2814: 2784: 2468: 2463: 2244: 2130: 1990: 1955: 1819: 1735: 1542:

2. To deploy an anchor (e.g. "she anchored offshore").

1488: 1417: 1357: 1304: 1237: 1110: 1061: 1050: 983: 949:

A note for one month's wages issued to a sailor on his signing a

852: 833: 746: 658: 483: 174:

Further information on nautical terminology may also be found at

27124: 27122: 27120: 27118: 27116: 27114: 27112: 27110: 27108: 27106: 27104: 27102: 27100: 27098: 27096: 27094: 27092: 27090: 27088: 27086: 27084: 27082: 27080: 27078: 27076: 27074: 27072: 27070: 27068: 27066: 27064: 27062: 27060: 27058: 27056: 27054: 27052: 27050: 27048: 27046: 27044: 27042: 27040: 27038: 27036: 27034: 27032: 27030: 27028: 27026: 27024: 27022: 27020: 27018: 27016: 27014: 27012: 27010: 27008: 27006: 27004: 27002: 27000: 26998: 26996: 26994: 26992: 26990: 26988: 26986: 26984: 26982: 26688: 26649: 26507:

1. (of a sailing vessel) Being steered far enough to

26370: 26279: 26134: 26128: 26121: 26088: 25790: 25746: 25595: 25582: 25576: 25513: 25409: 25258: 25049: 25037: 24937: 24470: 24447: 23722: 23669: 23502:

1. On an American wooden-hulled steamboat, a type of

23463: 23448: 23416: 23408: 23393: 23375: 23289:

A type of maritime punishment by which one is dragged under the

23241: 23203: 22896: 22867: 22808: 22796: 22531: 22367: 22334: 21988:

1. Near (especially in sight of) or toward the shore.

21442: 21394: 21339: 21272: 21258: 20998:

structural member of the hull sloping up and backwards from the

20474: 20425:

3. The lowest or last part of something, such as the

19898: 19628: 19627:

To climb steadily upwards, from the motion of a sailor climbing

18977: 18786: 18772: 18357:

1. A traditional, flat-bottomed Venetian rowing boat.

18231: 18121: 17900: 17789: 17683: 17629: 17485: 17212: 17173: 17125: 16398: 16169:'s arms that digs into the solid bottom beneath a body of water. 16165: 16148: 15992: 15880: 15608: 15551: 15460: 15335: 15329: 14969: 14785:

Wood placed in the bottom of a ship to keep cargo dry. See also

14712: 14691: 13573: 13479: 13315: 13178: 12835: 12696: 12666:

1. A type of small boat, often carried or towed as a

12102: 11985: 11804: 11715: 11279: 10774: 10682: 10669: 10580: 9980: 9809: 9431: 9247: 9212:) were used to fire upon a ship ahead, while those on the rear ( 9104: 9070: 8990: 8974: 8902: 8792: 8780: 8463: 8440: 8287: 8282: 8021: 7739: 7283: 6179: 5520:) To assume a position to engage, or disengage, the enemy ships. 5433: 5022:

A pennant or flag bearing the owner's colors and mounted on the

5009:

A maker of boats, especially of traditional wooden construction.

4824:

3. A term used in Canada and the United States for a

4747: 4716: 4618: 4591: 4577: 4557: 4487: 4463: 4345: 4319: 4140: 4130:

4. A job or position of employment on a boat or ship.

4127:

3. A bed or sleeping accommodation on a boat or ship.

3955:

with a large bell and hanging hammers that sound by wave action.

3611: 3431: 3234: 3171: 3136: 2861: 2803: 2389: 2114: 1915: 1845: 1757: 1603: 1580: 1494: 1177: 653: 593:; e.g. describing an object located at a bearing of 90 degrees ( 563: 26980: 26978: 26976: 26974: 26972: 26970: 26968: 26966: 26964: 26962: 26573: 26553: 26529: 26492: 26333: 25914: 25765: 25733: 25721: 25642: 25620: 25362: 25327: 25223: 24886: 24867: 24862: 24753: 24690: 24057: 23787: 23759: 23710:

of a sailing ship and supporting the inner end of the bowsprit.

23641: 23458: 23388: 23219: 22886: 22792: 22701: 22600: 22575: 22567: 22476: 22372: 21925: 21505: 21298: 21193: 21025: 20980: 20974: 20901: 20627: 20191: 20111:

of a vessel, which in sailing ships usually projected from the

20104: 20076:

1. The forwardmost or uppermost portion of the ship.

20060: 19760: 19682: 19268: 19117: 19034: 19023: 18952:

4. In Soviet and Russian terminology, a guard ship (

18921: 18904: 18691: 18451: 18029: 17861: 17772: 17754:

built by the United States in the late 18th century, akin to a

17732: 17670: 17636:

2. A flat-bottomed commercial sailing vessel of the

17605: 17520: 17233: 17227: 17171:, powered both by oars and sail, with a single mast carrying a 17167: 16998: 16882: 16749: 16707: 16507: 16255: 16192: 16088: 16053: 16037: 15999: 15890: 15690: 15677: 15406: 15258: 15193: 15189: 14892: 14809: 14673: 14667: 14631: 13652: 13503:

1. Treating old sails with oil or wax to renew them.

13490: 13397: 13226:

A slang term for very rough seas with large white-capped waves.

13197:

The practice of loading smoothbore cannon with two cannonballs.

13077:

winch when that is obstructed in some way (e.g. by deck cargo).

13073: 12660: 12260: 12071: 12065: 11721: 11175: 10657: 10637: 10534: 10516: 10467: 10299: 10155: 9974: 9816: 9735: 9455:

in the upper left corner. Colloquially called the "red duster".

9381: 9368: 9338: 9242: 9203: 8551: 8545: 8500: 8234: 8106: 7886: 7732: 7632: 7547: 7541: 7493: 7338: 6918: 6908: 6734: 6551: 6370: 5980: 5941: 5733:

The person, in a team or among oarsmen, positioned nearest the

5712: 5410: 5367: 5202: 4856: 4373: 4265: 4039: 4036:

1. A knot used to join two ropes or lines. See also

3587: 3541:

which turns toward the shore can be said to have turned toward

3415:

2. Any thin strip of material (wood, plastic, etc.).

3401: 3256: 3214: 2807:, so allowing it to be kept in the best part of the channel. A 2797: 2750: 2366: 2239: 2232: 2173: 2004: 1839: 1697: 1513: 1378: 1162: 1098: 1024: 967: 523: 466: 29601:

The Oxford Handbook of Maritime Archaeology (Oxford Handbooks)

29327: 29141:

Schooner Passage: Sailing Ships and the Lake Michigan Frontier

28204:"East India Company Ships – The Maritime Service 1600 to 1834" 27561: 26671: 26637: 26625: 26619: 26613: 26586: 26564: 26515: 26479: 26473: 26310: 26304: 26290: 26283: 26268: 26248: 26200: 26140: 26068: 25989: 25975: 25957: 25949: 25825: 25727: 25681: 25647: 25471: 25383: 25345: 25309: 25200: 25170: 24897: 24854:

used on a sailing ship. An apprentice sailor, especially on a

24849: 24820: 24800: 24794: 24715: 24639: 24632: 24532: 24478: 24461: 24301: 24295: 24289: 24235: 24229: 24213: 24062: 24023: 24017: 23743: 23706: 23697: 23675: 23660:, sometimes shaped like a human leg bent slightly at the knee. 23655: 23635: 23547: 23522: 23503: 23437: 23316: 23291: 23235: 23157: 22923: 22917: 22881: 22778: 22745: 22722: 22676: 22558: 22551: 22545: 22536: 22517: 22494: 22489: 22400: 22061:

term for a vessel primarily used in the transport of iron ore.

21914: 21895: 21500: 21447: 21436: 21412: 21399: 21278: 21177: 21142: 21136: 21054: 21000: 20889: 20874: 20834: 20817: 20811: 20762: 20756: 20646: 20577: 20570: 20554: 20518: 20452: 20447: 20414: 20369:

An exclamation sailors make when pulling forcefully on a rope.

20326: 20301: 20295: 20288: 20282: 20257: 20185: 20179: 19964: 19695: 19665: 19643: 19606: 19563: 19556: 19550: 19262: 19218: 19208: 19187: 19174: 19128: 19123: 19039: 18971: 18815: 18738: 18663: 18599: 18381: 18376: 18342: 18334: 18307: 18216: 18163: 17974: 17925: 17907: 17873: 17837:

A movable bridge used in boarding or leaving a ship at a pier.

17815: 17676: 17583: 17578: 17572: 17558: 17552: 17526: 17479: 17467: 17206: 17111: 17105: 17099: 17019: 16905: 16875: 16718: 16701: 16642: 16614: 16599: 16583: 16572: 16558: 16548: 16481: 16479:

consisting mainly of sails that are set along the line of the

16384: 16366: 16357: 16186: 16181: 16011: 16005: 15925: 15851: 15719:

1. A curvature of the topsides outward towards the

15450: 15444: 15112: 15080: 14995: 14644: 14593: 14576: 14571: 14565: 14538: 14526: 13605: 13592: 13579: 13340: 13300: 13285: 13279: 13272: 13255: 12619:

A type of chain stopper often used to secure an anchor in its

12386: 12379: 12358: 12286: 12280: 12266: 12245: 12137: 12126: 12120: 12059: 12053: 12011: 11984:

A wooden block with three holes (but no pulleys) spliced to a

11968: 11858: 11735: 11695: 11430: 11393: 11382: 11008: 10313: 10293: 10232:, but with no authority over naval ships escorting the convoy. 10122:

To stop a sailing vessel, especially by turning into the wind.

10017: 10006: 9969: 9952: 9874: 9850: 9783: 9690: 9644: 9638: 9618: 9561: 9315: 9270: 9253: 9237: 8968: 8923: 8774: 8768: 8625: 8576: 8446: 8372: 8258: 8228: 8161: 8065: 8059: 8054: 7958: 7709: 7703: 7588: 7573: 7473: 7401: 7395: 7360: 7190: 6870: 6722: 6636: 6538: 6484:

1. A collective term for rivers and coastal waters.

6236: 5920: 5914: 5908: 5903: 5804: 5494: 5428: 5416: 5381: 5360: 5355: 5296: 4843: 4825: 4766: 4564: 4523: 4416: 4331: 4297: 4259: 4176: 4072: 3992: 3951: 3931: 3894:

2. To secure a climbing person in a similar manner.

3827: 3653: 3536: 3407: 3224:

that is used to carry wheeled vehicles across a body of water.

3010: 2758: 2276: 1971: 1942: 1928: 1865: 1703: 1631: 1574: 1568: 1521: 1231: 1137: 1032: 1006: 870: 786: 687: 673: 589: 583: 544: 453: 27721:"Nature's Submarines: How we guard our commerce against them" 26453: 26419: 26358: 26206: 26146: 25625: 25357: 25316: 25197: 25106: 24597: 23362: 23163: 22814: 22683: 22624: 22511: 22354: 21865:

it for examination of these areas as was conventionally done.

20641: 20622: 20308: 20157: 20113: 20022: 19985: 19045: 18899: 18886: 18878:

just above their lowest point and extending a short distance

18613: 18410: 18086: 17804: 17736: 17200: 17142: 16648: 16474: 16459: 16263: 15740:

slang term for a vessel without any self-unloading equipment.

15464:

on the side of a ship for sea (otherwise known as "catting".)

15253: 15197: 15183: 15133: 15013: 14962: 14767: 14748: 14097: 14038: 13564:

Overboard and into the water (e.g. "it fell into the drink").

13165: 12392: 11810: 11796: 11765: 11743:

3. In British usage, a small after-sail on a yawl.

11387: 11315: 11257: 10407:

An officer on a naval vessel responsible for instructing the

10107: 9932: 9089:(ready to be paid off) the moment the vessel arrives in port. 8989:

Small platforms built into the sides of a ship to spread the

8884: 8882:

A space in the forward part of a ship, typically beneath the

8528: 8481: 8402: 7652: 7554: 7489: 7387: 6779:

A container for storing coal or fuel oil for a ship's engine.

6741: 6575: 6351: 5949: 5831: 5811: 5759: 5735: 5697: 5438:. Booms'l rig could also refer to cutter-rigged early barges. 5262: 4640: 4478: 4368: 4302: 4251: 4146: 3990:

A layer of heavy metal armor plated onto or within the outer

3971:

In or into any of the spaces below the main deck of a vessel.

3532: 3351: 3179: 3105: 3060: 2925: 2809: 2448:

An instrument used to take the bearings of celestial objects.

2282: 2227: 2100: 2093: 1637: 1348: 1191: 1143: 1056: 603: 550: 538: 136: 29180: 29120: 28735: 28733: 28528:

Glickman, Todd S., ed. (June 2000). "Meteorology Glossary".

27863: 26959: 26434:

To bring a vessel so close to the wind that the sails shake.

25673:

A permanently anchored vessel performing the functions of a

25007:

A shore downwind of a ship. A ship that cannot sail well to

21516:. A hydroplane moving at speed thus relies on the water for 21382:

The maximum efficient speed of a displacement-hulled vessel.

17760:

but termed "galley" for administrative and funding purposes.

16992:

as might be possible, so as to make sure the sails are kept

15821:(known in the United Kingdom and Commonwealth countries the 15325:

1. A job associated with tending the fire for a boiler.

12569: 10874:

A ship with a crane and specialized for lifting heavy loads.

9734:, and a small number of 19th-century clippers were built as 7683:; and since the mid-20th century, the term may also include 5385:

when the sail is lowered (and which obviates the need for a

4476:

1. A post or pair of posts mounted on the ship's

2401:

Fire oriented towards the ends of the ship; the opposite of

937:

2. Any gear not fastened down or stored properly.

869:

1. A high naval authority in charge of a state's

28994:(Change B ed.). Naval Sea Systems Command. 2003-05-15. 28932: 28930: 28928: 28926: 28924: 28922: 28920: 28731: 28729: 28727: 28725: 28723: 28721: 28719: 28717: 28715: 28713: 28223:

The archaeology of boats & ships : an introduction

27968: 27966: 27964: 27962: 27960: 27958: 27956: 27954: 27952: 27950: 27654: 27652: 27650: 27648: 27646: 27644: 26426:

3. To point a sailing vessel closer to the wind.

25194: 24459:

1. To come and go, used in giving orders to the

23227: 23150: 21991:

2. (of a wind) Blowing from the sea to the land.

21078:

by the current, riding it in the way a human rides a horse.

20894:

at which a vessel is based. Often confused with the ship's

19247: 18872:) Horizontal structures, usually of wood, built around the 18699: 18554:

A British term used in the 18th and 19th centuries for any

18073: 18067: 17193:

Rope, wire, or chain links in the rigging of a traditional

16773:: To block another vessel from firing her guns at a target. 16539: 13140: 12635: 10950: 9890: 7756:

1. The person lawfully in command of a vessel. "

7485: 7413: 6932:

Where the butt of one plank joins with the butt of another.

6844: 6618:

A merchant ship specially designed to transport unpackaged

6187: 6088:

4. A small cask of liquid kept permanently in a

5925:. Braces are fitted in pairs to each yard, one at each end. 4806: 4218:

A small European merchant sailing ship with two masts, the

2789:

backed and the fore and mizzen topsail full: essentially a

2727:

A style of standing rigging used on sailboats that lacks a

2432: 2424: 2058: 1269: 1115:

on large sailing ships, much larger but less common than a

29650:. Glasgow: Brown, Son & Ferguson, Nautical publishers. 29641:(1958 reprint ed.). Glasgow: Brown, Son and Ferguson. 29578:

Wooden ship building and the interpretations of shipwrecks

28859: 28857: 28385:"Briggs Cunningham, 96, Racecar Pioneer and Sailing Champ" 27629: 24732:: Large fracture in sea ice creating a navigable waterway. 23314:

A baulk of timber or a steel girder immediately above the

23233:

The principal central longitudinal structural member of a

22879:

1. Old cordage past its useful service life as

21893:

3. Situated outside a vessel but nearer to her

20066:

A large cable or rope used for mooring or towing a vessel.

19244: 19199:

A mechanical crank used to set and retrieve fishing lines.

18975:

aboard a ship that was primarily used for the mounting of

18831:

or ice floe barely visible above the surface of the water.

18064: 17993:

Ice cream, snacks, etc. Also the place selling such items.

14907:

2. To measure the depth of water; to engage in

14569:

or chain running in the correct direction or to give it a

13234:

1. Travel downstream, with a following current.

9600:

A stationary device used to secure a rope aboard a vessel.

4847:

or other floating objects or to reach people in the water.

4152: 3302:

A sailing vessel with three or more masts, with all masts

2407:

fire. In the Age of Sail, this was known as "raking fire".

2112:

1. On the beach, shore, or land (as opposed to

27338:, International Hydrographic Organization, archived from 22663: 20497:

3. (v.) To take over the steering of a vessel.

20413:

1. The lean caused by the wind's force on the

19168: 19165: 18706: 17851:

of a ship to allow passengers to board or leave the ship.

16109:

of destroyers or other small warships, typically a small

14695:

sail on a single mast used by fishermen from the town of

11966:

The trail of a fading disturbance in the water. See also

11863:, a lookout can see above low-lying mist around the ship. 10508:

A cargo ship that carries all of her cargo in truck-size

9728:

and opium clippers could be rigged differently, often as

8532: 6412:) so as to be able to fire on the same side of a warship. 6177:

to the full width of a ship or slightly beyond, to allow

4790:

3. The distance a sailing vessel runs between

4686:

2. More generally, the open ocean or deep sea.

4301:

on either side of the hull, usually slanted outwards. In

1425:

2. Above the ship's uppermost solid structure.

1017: 548:; a relative bearing of greater than 90 degrees from the 29217: 28917: 28825: 28823: 28710: 28505:

The Advent of Steam – The Merchant Steamship before 1900

27947: 27851: 27751: 27641: 27300:

Layton, C.W.T.; Clissold, Peter; Miller, A.G.W. (1994).

26451:

An 18th-century term for a sailing barge with a rounded

24194:

2. Solid shot suitable for damaging rigging.

23680:

to give extra support to the ends of the planks and the

16996:. This provides a margin for error to avoid being taken 14037:

The measurement of the depth of a body of water using a

11668:

that is lifted vertically; sometimes in pairs, with the

9278:

2. Flat plates of iron or wood bolted to the

8852:

Material applied to a line or spar to prevent or reduce

6640:

of a ship, particularly a watertight, load-bearing wall.

6527:'s mate (in the Royal Navy), responsible for discipline. 6305:

To cause a ship to be stationary by arranging the sails.

6171:

A narrow walkway extending outward from both sides of a

5076:

A power generation system component that produces steam.

3425:

To prepare for inclement weather by securing the closed

3350:

by a ship's master or crew that damages the ship or its

3271:

A sailing vessel of three or more masts, with all masts

2899:

Any device for removing water that has entered a vessel.

635:

On or in a vessel. Synonymous with "on board". See also

29639:

Masting and Rigging, the Clipper Ship and Ocean Carrier

29485:. New York: Dover Publications, Inc. pp. 173–174. 29348:

Down tops'l: the story of the East Coast sailing-barges

28854: 28364: 27841: 27839: 27837: 26417:

2. The fullest or roundest part of a ship's

24713:

2. In former usage, to estimate velocity in

18934:

stationed at a port or harbour to act as a guard there.

18526:

The practice of navigating a vessel along the arc of a

18229:

1. Said of a vessel moored by cables to two

17716:

by European states from the 16th to the 18th centuries.

16677:

2. The lowest sail set on the foremast of a

14827:": stuck on the seabed; or "made fast": tied securely). 13243:

Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation

8238:

sealant between them to make them watertight. Contrast

7204:

An attendant to passengers and crew, often a young man.

6135:

fitted with canvas breeches, functionally similar to a

5635:

Pledging a ship as security in a financial transaction.

803:

A letter from a state or power authorising action by a

29346:

Benham, Hervey; Finch, Roger; Kershaw, Philip (1986).

28409:"Definition of cut of one's jib | Dictionary.com" 28198: 28196: 28194: 28192: 28190: 26168:, referring to the slender appearance of such vessels. 25630:), with their motive power provided by water currents. 25414:

against a specific target as a redress for grievances.

22833:

Traditional Royal Navy nickname for the Royal Marines.

20117:

and therefore was located in the "head" of the vessel.

19837: 19800: 19758: 19715: 19071: 18959:) is a small, general-purpose patrol or escort vessel. 15711:

The maximum speed of a ship. Faster than "full speed".

14943:

that uses sound waves to determine the depth of water.

10578:) A class of 16-foot (4.9-metre) three-handed sailing 8806: 8700: 8646: 8584: 8461:

A beam extending out from the hull used to support an

7816:, responsible for the day-to-day operation of a naval 5276:

A raised framework or hood like covering over a small

4622:

by certain British ships. Prior to 1864, ships of the

3545:, and a person or object on land can be said to be on 2989:

A fast sailing ship – an early form of

2829:

A stay or cable, reaching from the mast heads, of the

2472:

from the observer measured as an angle clockwise from

727:

The bearing of an object in relation to north: either

528:, relative to some object (e.g. "abaft the cockpit"). 29032: 29030: 29015: 29005: 29003: 29001: 28905: 28820: 27824: 27822: 27820: 27818: 27816: 27814: 27224: 27222: 27220: 27218: 27216: 27214: 27212: 27210: 27208: 27206: 27204: 27202: 27200: 27198: 27196: 27194: 27192: 27190: 27188: 27186: 27184: 27182: 27180: 27178: 27176: 27174: 27172: 27170: 27168: 25832:

2. A general term for the shape of a hull.

22813:

of planking. The feather end is cut off to produce a

22346:) A national or other official flag flown on a short 21510:

forces support the boat's weight, rather than simple

20473:

1. A ship's steering mechanism, such as a

19983:

2. To shift forward, i.e. more toward the

19920:

To turn towards the wind; to sail closer to the wind.

19851: 19814: 19774: 19729: 19171: 18070: 16545: 16542: 16536: 15629:

ranks and in some cases to those holding the rank of

10477: 8820: 8716: 8660: 8598: 7707:

so severely that the vessel rolls over, exposing the

7386:

A specialized watercraft designed for operation on a

3212:

A specialized docking facility designed to receive a

2421: 2393:

that is just clear of making contact with the bottom.

29056: 28942: 28352: 27884: 27882: 27880: 27878: 27834: 27773:

The Visual Encyclopedia of Nautical Terms Under Sail

27664: 27617: 27481:"Marine Safety Alert 090-14: Air Draft is Critical!" 27357: 27355: 27299: 27166: 27164: 27162: 27160: 27158: 27156: 27154: 27152: 27150: 27148: 26912: 25203: 24860:

ship, needs to know which rope of the many that are

24722:

3. The path or route of a line (cordage).

23704:

3. Either of two timbers rising from the

23581: 23217:

A technique for moving or turning a ship by using a

21276:-rigged craft, having a pole masted with a boomless 19619:

A ship using coal-fired boilers shoveled in by hand.

19250: 18919:

1. Any vessel that makes the rounds of a

18145:

In the modern United States, an informal term for a

16960:

as an anti-submarine vessel but now general-purpose.

15929:

that is not in use so that it lies flat on the deck.

15675:

2. Used more loosely, the lead ship in a

14757:. This is the opposite of pointing up or heading up. 13289:, or if she becomes totally or partially submerged. 9879:" (evenly balanced) as coal is consumed on a voyage. 8624:

The point of origin of net aerodynamic force upon a

8445:

toward the masts so as to give a freer sweep to the

7636:

that is favorable for the propagation of such waves.

4677:

s from shore, and thus beyond the outer boundary of

3435:

so as to prevent water from entering from any angle.

2197:

A harbour used to provide shelter from a storm. See

1229:

2. To ride out a storm with no sails and

663:. "Ready about" is the order to prepare for tacking. 28187: 27700: 27698: 27696: 27694: 26317:2. In British usage, those members of a 25994:

with an eye, used to hold another rope in position.

25580:to a more favorable one. This is the opposite of a 25191: 22900:

sails that span the masts usually on unstayed rigs.

22865:The throwing overboard of a man considered to be a 22521:. The jackstaff was introduced in the 18th century. 22380:

3. Informally, any flag flown by a ship.

21169:1. In a sailing vessel, stopping her by 20760:of a vessel bends upward such that the ends of the 20345:

A vessel's transient, vertical, up-and-down motion.

19162: 18061: 16533: 12318:

A process to reduce a warship's magnetic signature.

11914:" ceremony at sea celebrated discharge of the debt. 11734:2. In British usage, another name for a 9303:

The senior engineering officer (abbreviated ChEng).

9293:

3. The sides of a block or gun-carriage.

5701:(for keeping the windward edge of the sail steady). 4515:The last part or loose end of a rope or cable. The 4241:carrying the conventional square course and square 3322:A ship or craft designed to function as a floating 2429: 1913:as nearly vertical as possible without freeing the 920:. The Admiralty Court is now in the Rolls Building. 587:; a relative bearing at right angles to the ship's 59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 29622:(Rev. and enlarged ed.). Bristol: Redcliffe. 29504:. Newton Abbot: David & Charles (Publishers). 29345: 29265: 29253: 29027: 28998: 28321: 27811: 26569:and running gear to carry large cargoes of lumber. 25783:The correct nautical term for the majority of the 25320:perpendicular member, to the after surface of the 25241:of a vessel before encountering hazards. See also 24671: 22550:for racing or cruising vessels used to steady the 18639:," but not farther into the open ocean, i.e., in " 17891:The illegal practice of mixing cargo with garbage. 17030:. A full-rigged ship is said to have a "ship rig". 15911:it in port. A navy which operates its forces as a 14801:Loose boards that slide in grooves to close off a 11163:Metal Y-shaped pins used to fix oars while rowing. 11069:of sailboats, used to anchor the shrouds from the 11030:The square sail set on the lower mizzen yard of a 8772:of a sailing vessel, functioning as a retractable 7587:A fitting or band used to connect the head of one 7188:An enclosed structure with at least one room on a 3685:A wind blowing perpendicular to a vessel's course. 1824: 178:, and additional military terms are listed in the 28988:S0600-AA-PRO-170 Underwater ship husbandry manual 28692:. Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation. 28582:Working Boats of Britain, Their Shape and Purpose 27875: 27352: 27145: 24950: 22541:, to which is attached the head of a square sail. 21346:2. (v.) To convert a ship into a hulk. 20212:1. Jibs and staysails set between the 19273:of the vessel turning through the wind. See also 18925:at anchor to see that due watch is kept at night. 16626:An enlisted sailor, one who is housed before the 15689:To set down in folds, as in stowing a sail or to 15240:Narrow in appearance from the vantage point of a 14904:as a measurement of the depth of a body of water. 14608:2. On submarines: The superstructure ( 14261:The point under International Rules of the Road ( 14088:-class battleship with its central guns arranged 13556:, long used in the Netherlands and Great Britain. 12534:of destroyers or other small warships; a type of 11902:Exactly ahead; directly ahead; directly in front. 11857:The moment at dawn where, from some point on the 8785: 8256:A light metal structure, usually incorporating a 7909:A small, highly maneuverable sailing ship with a 6487:2. Maritime waters which lie over the 5970:and leechlines may be considered types of brails. 5134:A rope, sewn on to reinforce the edges of a sail. 4499:The tops of two massive timbers that support the 3651:Sailing with the wind coming across the vessel's 2073:and at specified intervals during the commission. 981:1. (of a vessel) Floating freely (not 30138: 29078:The Illustrated Encyclopaedia of Ships and Boats 28584:(1997 ed.). London: Conway Maritime Press. 27983: 27981: 27691: 27682: 25396: 25265: 24936:in a strong wind when there is no change in the 24637:and to a series of points on either side of the 23777:In order to know the ropes, a sailor must first 21948: 20906:but which may differ from her home port. In the 20552:backstay to be completely slackened so that the 20540:A type of tensioning lever, usually for running 19633:on a sailing ship (originally "hand over hand"). 18137:To sail slowly when there is apparently no wind. 18027:down or across the wind, intermediate between a 15467:3. A slang term for a self-propelled 14547: 13265:of an undamaged vessel, such as an open door or 13253:The entry of water through any opening into the 13199: 10311:1. The number of persons in a ship's 10281:and the below-decks control spaces on a warship. 8636:, sail trim, or airfoil profile, boat trim, and 8439:A short rope or iron clamp used to brace in the 8349:A short, multi-tailed whip or flail kept by the 7671:, capital ships were generally understood to be 7233:1. An especially large or thick rope. 7194:or flat, especially one used as living quarters. 3609:1. The ram on the prow of a fighting 3400:1. A stiff strip used to support the 3067:by acting as a barrier to large waves. See also 1983:The portion of the horizon over which a lighted 1941:A piece of wood fitted to the after side of the 990:2. In service, even if not currently 29144:, Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 2000, 27894: 27733:(2235). Munn and Company: 280–281. 1918-11-02. 24477:3. (verb) To twist the strands of a 23648:2. A vertical rubber fender used on 22487:, though this is a misnomer as a jackline is a 20928:Slang term for a vessel that transports sewage. 20243:A change in the wind direction that forces the 18339:to another by going through the wind. See also 17945:A rope used to secure a sail (particularly the 16027:is usually fastened over the top of the floors. 16015:. The frames continue upwards as pieces called 15588:England expects that every man will do his duty 14126:to power the vessel at a certain desired speed. 12864: 12356:The distance between the underside of the main 11063:Two horizontal struts at the upper ends of the 10360:Waters where there is little space to maneuver. 9011:1. A small boat that functions as a 8944:or rigging screws of the lower figging and the 8938:Iron bars bolted to a ship's side to which the 8658: 8644: 8400:vessel with a single mast mounted close to the 7788:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 6513:Alternative name for a paddle on a paddlewheel. 4657:A blue and white flag (the flag for the letter 2261:drier and to allow easier operation of weapons. 1666:The anchor line, rope, or cable connecting the 500:is backed either by hauling it across with the 29556: 29081:(Hardcover). London: I.B.Tauris. p. 263. 28661:. United States Coast Guard. pp. 21, 31. 28214: 28001:Heart of Oak: A Sailor's Life in Nelson's Navy 27770:Bathe, Basil W.; Villiers, Alan (March 1978). 25823:1. The depiction of the shape of a 24343:A type of observation mast constructed with a 22651:Floating debris ejected from a ship. See also 22629:while climbing between the lower mast and the 21974:A type of clip for attaching a flag to a flag 20656:, to provide support for the hull and prevent 19872:, with powers including the collection of the 19641:With a slow even motion, as when hauling on a 18433: 17165:A narrow, light, and fast ship with a shallow 16873:A transverse structural member that gives the 12936:3. To tie up along a pier or wharf. 12148:or the skipper reacts correctly to prevent it. 7782:3. In the US Navy, US Coast Guard, 7261:A measure of length or distance equivalent to 6808:2. Centre of a furled square sail. 6805:1. Middle cloths of a square sail. 6000:The handle of the pump, by which it is worked. 2881:A soft covering for standing rigging (such as 1822:attack on the target. Not to be confused with 765:A portable flight of steps down a ship's side. 211:terms starting with the letters M to Z are at 205:terms starting with the letters A to L are at 29909: 29690: 29597:"Illustrated Glossary of Ship and Boat Terms" 29104:It Started with a Steamboat: An American Saga 28648: 28496: 28448: 28148: 28146: 28144: 28028: 27998: 27978: 27769: 24149:1. Arrival at a coastline by ship. 22515:of a vessel upon which is flown its flag, or 21930:. Generally used on larger vessels. See also 20299:ed to a stay, or may be set flying, with the 18969:1. Up through the 19th century, a 18248:specifically refers to girting that causes a 18221:, to be used as a lever for raising the mast. 18021:A large, lightweight sail used for sailing a 17923:The planks immediately on either side of the 17627:; larger and equipped with more sails than a 17502:) A hook on a long pole used to haul in fish. 17086:degrees. They are stronger than the similar " 16859:during the first half of the 18th century, a 15166:, derived from its class designation ("FFG"). 13532:, to which flags are attached when a ship is 12631:and a short chain fastened to a strong point. 11843:An unlighted fixed structure equipped with a 11013:. They are often reinforced with a metal eye. 9342:or bits mounted to the ship's deck. See also 9269:1. Wooden blocks at the side of a 7748:in holes in the capstan and walk in a circle. 6397:1. One side of a vessel above the 4366:2. A round piece of timber at the 2009:where the name of a ship is commonly painted. 29277: 29106:. Bloomington, IN: AuthorHouse. p. 64. 28880: 27415:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 21392:Of a vessel when only her upper parts (e.g. 20020:The shaft or hole in the side of a vessel's 18285: 16787:, the foul-weather clothing worn by sailors. 16139:Debris or cargo that remains afloat after a 15977:The act of vibrating or shaking a half-hour 15390:1. In the Royal Navy, the senior 15334:in the engineering department equivalent to 9967:A seating area (not to be confused with the 9807:A maneuver by which a ship drops one of its 9222: 8467:when raised in order to secure or "fish" it. 7504:A ship designed to transit the locks of the 5307:3. A spar to extend the yards of 5301:attached to the foot of a fore-and-aft sail. 4191:2. An indentation in a coastline. 4099:sailing vessel with a single mast setting a 4047:2. To attach a rope to an object. 3624:. It also housed the crew's heads (toilets). 1725:units have an anchor watch alarm capability. 29383: 29285:"Encyclopedia – 4.2 -Genoas and Other Jibs" 27757: 27435:Ready-for-Sea Modular Course & Handbook 27393: 20832:The lower part of the interior of a ship's 19912:To haul in the sheet and tighten the sails. 18215:A pole that is attached perpendicular to a 16711:reaching from the bow of the vessel to the 16282:A Dutch transoceanic sailing cargo vessel, 15586:strung together to convey a message, e.g. " 15435:The second-in-command of a commercial ship. 14857: 13319:, further to increase the area of a course. 10291:A raised and windowed hatchway in a ship's 10085:A long, curving wave breaking on the shore. 9771:as close to the wind direction as possible. 7472:from place to place, but could lower their 5044:downwards, counteracting the effect of the 4077:, which is hoisted up the mast by a single 29916: 29902: 29697: 29683: 28656:"Navigational Rules: International—Inland" 28573: 28537:(2nd ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: 28141: 28031:Stephen Biesty's Cross-Sections Man-of-War 28013: 27796:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 27739:10.1038/scientificamerican11021918-280supp 27367:. Philadelphia: LR Hamersly & Co. 1881 26465: 26288:s on a Portuguese or other European-style 26223:, in order to enhance their field of view. 23590: 22791:A slender, triangular recess cut into the 20662:. Similar in appearance and function to a 19267:to the other away from the wind, with the 18518: 17472:that holds the upper edge of a four-sided 16338:for waves travelling faster than the ship. 13526:, between mastheads, and then down to the 11825: 10899:The metal fitting mounted at the end of a 9590:2. More loosely, to leave port. 8310: 7838: 7447:in the early 19th century and used on the 6537:A length of hardened material placed on a 5567: 5484:Masts or yards, lying on board in reserve. 4985: 3797:A scale describing wind speed, devised by 3417: 1769:Traditional lower-deck slang term for the 1479: 201:This glossary is split into two articles: 29654: 29645: 29636: 29620:The sailing pilots of the Bristol Channel 29442: 29416:(Revised ed.). London: Peter Davies. 29223: 29126: 29074: 28936: 28777: 28739: 28459:. London: Stanford Maritime. p. 14. 28370: 28225:. Annapolis, Md.: Naval Institute Press. 28220: 27972: 27658: 27234: 26014: 22613:2. A vertical ladder from the 22091:. A carrier that lacks one is said to be 20936:Wooden or metal hoops used to secure the 20522:who is responsible for steering the ship. 16909:(excluding the superstructure) above the 15117:and used for securing that mast's sails' 15079:2. A bar used to fix an upper 14961:A traditional wooden sailing boat with a 14103: 13548:A type of fishing boat designed to catch 13313:An extra strip of canvas secured below a 12499:but larger and more heavily armed than a 11792:To run dart; to run dead before the wind. 11331: 10609:. In the US Navy, it is referred to as a 9979:of a small-decked vessel that houses the 9505: 9352: 8796:, but also found in some larger boats. A 7950:Tilting a ship on its side, usually when 7831: 6297:Exposed varnished wood on a boat or ship. 5913:to rotate it around a vertical axis, for 5829:Said of a vessel shipping water over her 5590: 5549: 4994: 4168: 4050:3. Fastening a sail to a yard. 3851:Literally, the area of a ship before the 1783:An instrument used to measure wind speed. 875:or a major territorial component. In the 188:Glossary of underwater diving terminology 119:Learn how and when to remove this message 29420: 29192: 28841: 28527: 28502: 28454: 28183:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1939. 28044: 28042: 28040: 27704: 27448: 27394:Covey-Crump, Commander A., R.N. (2000). 25941: 25888:capable of taking its place in the main 25705:, easily removable for cleaning out the 20946:so it can be speedily raised or lowered. 19062: 18360:2. An alternative term for a 17654: 17205:downwards and inwards to a point on the 16093:that set out together on the same route. 14079: 12686: 12063:on a line drawn towards the turn of the 11271: 10818: 10146: 9664: 9447:The British Naval Ensign or flag of the 9118:A large sailing ship used as a troopship 8731: 8678:. On a perfectly balanced sailboat, the 8493:seal between structures. In traditional 8332: 8202: 8052:, a warrant officer responsible for the 6684: 6040:1. The shore along a channel. 4958: 3728:To turn or steer a vessel into the wind. 2907:Tacking away from other boats to obtain 601:) as measured clockwise from the ship's 29938:Bowditch's American Practical Navigator 29923: 29617: 29461: 29364: 29329:Admiralty Manual of Seamanship BR 67(1) 29021: 28886: 28358: 28122: 28075: 28073: 28071: 28069: 28067: 28065: 27869: 27857: 27635: 27575:"How To Come Up With A Great Boat Name" 27532: 27530: 27528: 27526: 27524: 27522: 27520: 27389: 27387: 27385: 26953: 26038:1. A bollard mounted in the 25013:risks being blown onto a lee shore and 24388:2. In modern usage, a large 24283:A triangular, sometimes quadrilateral, 21881:1. Situated within a vessel. 21458:) are visible on the horizon. Contrast 21244: 20754:1. A condition in which the 20720:shortfalls in the United States during 20650:and rising above deck just outside the 18784:When a ship (while afloat) touches the 18458:shot but on a larger scale; similar to 17659:Illustration of a typical 15th-century 17231:that continues the structure above the 17199:ship running from the outer edges of a 16766:4. A breach of racing rules. 16185:of a vessel that extends unbroken from 15941:to harness wind power to propel a ship. 15600:The business practice of registering a 15499: 15473: 14985:in Egypt and Sudan, as well as in Iraq. 14973:sails, used in protected waters of the 13299:A line used to control either a mobile 13095:A spar protruding vertically beneath a 12822:To reduce in rank or rating; to demote. 12571:between the devil and the deep blue sea 12465: 11814:without injuring the sides of the ship. 9835: 9539: 8543:Planking attached to the inside of the 8507: 8087: 7593:to the lower portion of the mast above. 6851: 6428:can collectively fire on the same side. 6115:2. A structure built on the 5984:lines on a small fishing net on a boat. 5120:The exhaust of a boiler, excluding the 4980: 4917: 4776:A basic handbook for US Navy personnel. 4311: 4154:between the devil and the deep blue sea 3342:, an act of gross misconduct against a 2061:forces of the UK and US; read to every 2057:Regulations governing the military and 887:, promulgates naval law in the form of 757: 697:; the visible part of a ship. See also 14: 30139: 29594: 29575: 29537: 29480: 29186: 29101: 28911: 28829: 28338:(Kindle ed.). London: Routledge. 28333: 28327: 28103: 27828: 27678: 27676: 27623: 27518: 27516: 27514: 27512: 27510: 27508: 27506: 27504: 27502: 27500: 27270: 27268: 27228: 27128: 26277:with Cantonese or other Chinese-style 24930:The tendency of a sailboat to turn to 24595:1. A small stowage locker at the 24402: 24315: 22675:at the front of a sailing vessel. The 19549:Originally, ropes used for hoisting a 19216:2. A rope used to steady a 18689:A Cockney (London dialect) name for a 18609:after a large wave strikes her, e.g., 18578:s of shore but beyond the edge of the 15592: 15062:2. To reach a mark without 14872: 14533:2. To make something flush. 13632:, was normally called the pusher-mast. 13103:, and other ropes of a ship's rigging. 11872: 11199:, used to control the shape of a sail. 10568:2. Any privateer or pirate. 10005:A type of sailing ship, with a single 8499:construction, this involved hammering 8286:after raising it by lifting it with a 7804: 7354: 5581: 5504:, usually painted a contrasting color. 5321: 3594: 3144:also used them for shore raids and as 3028: 2330:("to hold on to") or the Italian word 1984: 1749: 29897: 29678: 29518: 29499: 29308: 29198: 29062: 28948: 28679: 28579: 28503:Gardiner, Robert (1993). "glossary". 28425: 28419: 28382: 28152: 28048: 28037: 27888: 27845: 27763: 27602:. U.S.S. ABBOT DD 629. Archived from 27592: 27431:"Module 1 – Basics of Shipboard life" 27293: 26608: 26520: 26428: 25652:with limited depth or to help free a 25111: 24942:'s position. This is the opposite of 24284: 23530:; usually used in conjunction with a 23369: 22582: 22436: 21918:of a vessel, usually driving a fixed 21410:) are visible on the horizon but her 21188: 21061:2. Sand lying mid-channel. 20993: 20805: 20603: 20133: 20100:3. The top edge of a sail. 20042:An informal term for an officer of a 19754:to provide shelter for small vessels. 19670: 19110: 18990:2. On smaller vessels (of 18509: 18470:more than to cause structural damage. 18397: 18022: 17687: 17539: 17524:the mast, its head being spread by a 17513: 17473: 17078:, generally between the latitudes of 16678: 16663: 16123: 15952: 15768: 14867: 14188: 14171: 13237:2. Eastward travel in the 12473: 11285: 11102:port. A cruise ship contrasts with a 10686:, so increasing hull speed. See also 10256: 10186:who was given temporary command of a 10124: 9719: 8679: 8429:The curve of a deployed anchor chain. 8137: 8003: 7737:with a vertical axis used to wind in 6276: 6228:introduced in the 1770s that had two 5869: 5704:3. A rope attached to the 5379:A raised crossmember that supports a 4449: 4094: 4015: 3740: 3664: 3303: 3278: 2911:. Often used for starting situations. 2199: 1872: 1852: 1428:3. Overhead or high above. 767: 489: 464:ship, any of the square sails can be 68:"Glossary of nautical terms" A–L 29704: 29411: 29271: 29259: 29036: 29009: 28891:. Halcotsville NY: Breakaway Books. 28628: 28376: 28062: 27536: 27473: 27382: 27274: 26377: 26364: 26345: 26212: 26106:; this term means taut and extended. 25719:A channel cut in the underside of a 25462:and faced harsh penalties if caught. 24786:An instrument used in navigation to 24360: 23779: 23331: 21416:remains below the horizon. Contrast 20149:A curved rail that extends from the 20050: 19727: 19516: 18866:1. (on an oceangoing sidewheel 18736:Drunk from having consumed a lot of 18004: 17018:A sailing vessel with three or more 17002:in a tricky sea (a serious risk for 16612:The forward (i.e., front) part of a 16356:1. The lower edge of any 16306: 16103:A warship suitable for commanding a 16035:Any of the upper extremities of the 15997:s which form that part of the lower 15963: 14829: 14821:Fastened or held firmly (e.g. "fast 14212: 14027:from the 17th to the 19th centuries. 13642: 12769: 12718: 12694:A method of attaching more than one 12535: 11916: 10930: 10803:or crew member in command of a boat. 10761:(cross-jack) or mizzen-sail is used. 10059: 9793:. Also used to finish tying off the 8262:, built over the upper surface of a 8097:, a is a narrow unlit passageway or 6244:of the time, which had three masts). 5645:1. The front of a vessel. 5558: 5233: 4830:of any size used on the Great Lakes. 4420:, permitting ready reference by the 3573:so as to load or unload it (as with 3385: 2999:of the United States, especially at 2981: 2326:("hold on"), the imperative form of 2075: 1977: 1959:boat, where the planking is secured. 1785: 1739:in the bow used for weighing anchor. 1243: 1004:1. In, on, or toward the 822: 476:is keeping station with others), to 57:adding citations to reliable sources 28: 29603:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 29559:American Steamships on the Atlantic 28817:pp. 158–59. – Via Internet Archive. 27673: 27562:Admiralty manual of seamanship 1972 27497: 27437:. Federation of American Scientists 27265: 26931:Articles that link to this glossary 26624:along the top that is fixed to the 26005: 25889: 25853: 25600:that support the navigation lights. 25389: 25075: 24915: 24824:, measuring the depth of the water. 24556:The amount of time stipulated in a 23573:. Kingston valves can be opened to 22871:almost always in the dark of night. 22859: 21873:In the vicinity of; in the area of. 21349:3. A ship that has been 20914: 19713: 19567:used to raise the head of any sail. 18621: 18611:The ship took green water over her 18564:or northern waters near the Arctic. 17995: 17675:, generally carrying three or more 17183:during the 16th and 17th centuries. 17074:Strong westerly winds found in the 17032: 17010: 16465: 16429: 16081: 15382: 15294:A specialized vessel equipped with 15153:US Navy slang for a guided-missile 14195: 12824: 12708: 12611: 12551: 12542: 12514: 12481: 12118:into the water and causing a crash- 11833:An idiom for the bottom of the sea. 11246:by bypassing the proper procedures. 10841:, with a barrel for pulling in the 10727: 9787:used to attach a rope to a post or 9438: 8996: 8888:in front of the foremost collision 8596: 8582: 8015: 7910: 7607: 6543:to protect the skeg from damage by 6493: 6423: 6045: 5618:2. A ship, most often a 5576: 5540: 4864:as he could be 300 miles from port. 4787:2. The side of a vessel. 4349:; the point of or beyond the fluke. 4224: 3756: 3500: 3152: 2478: 2136: 1809: 1472: 1286: 1013:2. In front of a vessel. 719: 707: 679: 609: 24: 29664: 29367:Sailing Rigs, an Illustrated Guide 29152:, pp. 46, 47 Accessed July 8, 2021 28457:Navigation Exercises for Yachtsmen 28085:Naval History and Heritage Command 26676:and simply letting the boat drift. 26471:The shortest distance between the 25375: 24842: 24426:, usually with ceremony, prior to 24393: 24186: 23352:, used as permanent, high-density 22802: 22399:A sailing ship with three or more 22041:What sailors call inboard engines. 21966: 21924:by a shaft protruding through the 21851: 21440:as well as her upper parts (e.g., 21175:some of the sails and lashing the 21170: 21080: 20534: 20435: 19828: 19705:that attaches the headsail to the 19685:in servicing and storing aircraft. 19213:leading to the side of the vessel. 19127:(front) of the sail attached to a 19011:Falsifying of records and reports. 18588:" over the continental shelf and " 18459: 17917: 17185: 17177:sail; a favorite of North African 17066: 16841:classes, all built for service in 16807:A term sometimes used to refer to 16646:of a ship within the angle of the 16491: 16095: 15937:A spinning cylinder that uses the 15806:and any number of smaller vessels. 15538: 15491:is let out until it is constantly 15202: 14689:A traditional fishing boat with a 14530:with minimum localised deviations. 14177: 13533: 13089: 12876:Divisional Naval Transport Officer 12780: 12680: 12597:"Paying" the devil is sealing the 12455:. In US Navy slang, also called a 12425: 12227: 11077: 10986: 10561:, especially one from the port of 10480:constant bearing, decreasing range 10401: 10352: 10342:A vessel constructed of steel and 10033: 9671: 9479:). A ship meeting the standard is 8557: 8240: 8226:A method of constructing a wooden 8209: 7595: 6896:of a ship, based on the number of 6761:brace blocks are sometimes hooked. 6357: 6018:for the probable actual etymology. 5887:A young sailor, still in training. 5815:that is used as an anchor for the 4688: 4003: 3845: 3437: 3337: 3145: 2944: 2450: 2360: 2049: 1901:More or less vertical. Having the 1795: 1674: 1463: 1155: 813: 508: 180:Multiservice tactical brevity code 25: 30193: 29466:. London: Conway Maritime Press. 28559:Encarta: World English Dictionary 28507:. London: Conway Maritime Press. 28485:. Oxford: Oxford University Press 27776:. New York Crown Publishers Inc. 26956:, pp. 181–188, 222, 225–228. 26266:developed around 1550 that has a 26101: 25563: 25402:An official warrant granted to a 25343:The maximum length of a vessel's 25334: 25302:The length of a vessel along the 25081:A wire connecting the fan of the 25055: 24308: 24257: 24196: 23766: 23597: 23568: 23553: 22382: 21019: 20594:of a vessel forward and backward. 20287:set in front of the most forward 20250: 20126: 20027: 19873: 19748:constructed on a coast without a 19621: 19185:Generally, the upper edge of the 18532: 18450:Small balls of lead fired from a 17973:A collective term for a vessel's 17582:and used to adjust a gaff sail's 16987: 16505:A transverse wooden or iron beam 16253:A board inserted vertically in a 16247: 16245:, produced in very large numbers. 15971: 15931: 15896: 15667: 15168: 15124: 14802: 14795: 14771:end of a ship, also known as the 14580:to prevent it rubbing or fouling. 14162: 13697: 13508: 13506:2. A verbal reprimand. 13484: 13191: 12731: 12441: 12378:A lifting device composed of one 12026: 11910:Debt owed for advanced pay. The " 11714:1. A rig with a small 11248: 11043: 10756: 10500: 10168:. Also called a masthead pennant. 10066: 10027: 9696: 9679: 9587:legalities prior to leaving port. 9414: 9406: 9295: 9120: 8895: 8860: 8696:and will be difficult to control. 8494: 8469: 8217: 8009: 7572:A collective term for all of the 7418: 7322: 7237: 6818: 4639:personnel; or British-registered 4516: 4324: 4317:A ship that has run upon her own 3886: 3789: 3472: 3175:raised, usually in a strong wind. 2935: 2442: 2299: 2191: 2083: 2043:Area on a warship for storage of 1908: 1667: 1552: 1526: 637: 530: 30126:Glossary of nautical terms (M–Z) 30121:Glossary of nautical terms (A–L) 30037: 29883:Glossary of nautical terms (M–Z) 29878:Glossary of nautical terms (A–L) 29730: 29540:Jane's Dictionary of Naval Terms 29445:The Evolution of the Wooden Ship 29350:(3rd ed.). London: Harrap. 29075:Blackburn, Graham (2002-11-21). 28767:Oxford Reference: Flog the glass 28322:Benham, Finch & Kershaw 1986 27931:, the Agency's Bristol Bay Boat" 27685:Principles of Naval Architecture 26915: 26539: 26351:A port cut into the bottom of a 26308:of a ship immediately above the 26086:which is fairly consistently 40 25926: 25817: 25739: 25706: 25602: 25594:Iron bars mounted near the main 25432: 25308:from the forward surface of the 25229:The amount that a ship is blown 25187: 25061:The iron bars that run from the 25042: 24427: 24365:; they were largely replaced by 24349: 23605:A hinged cowling around a fixed 23429: 23422: 23374:sailboat with the aft mast (the 21904: 21118: 20907: 20584: 20459: 20391: 19849: 19676: 19275: 19240: 19158: 19135: 19028: 19021:A type of flat-bottomed sailing 18713:who, in 1740, ordered the men's 18634: 18583: 18057: 17883:for maintenance and repair work. 17512:A boat rigged with a four-sided 16865:mounting between 46 and 60 guns. 16620: 16529: 16322: 16207:1. Any vessel with a 16121:, in the latter case known as a 16009:that sits immediately above the 15888:10. A location where 15398:for the domestic affairs of the 14927:to determine the depth of water. 14542:is fair when it has a clear run. 14121: 14029: 13999: 13684:the whole procedure as required. 13615: 13598: 13497: 13459:flags, arranged at random, from 13447: 13241:region (terminology used by the 13171: 13105: 13071:, used as an alternative to the 12749: 12740: 12642: 12418: 12350: 11990:. It adjusts the tension in the 11769:. Danlayers served as a part of 11663: 10459:vessels, usually a fully loaded 10419: 10334: 9656: 9360: 9285: 9094: 9082: 8797: 8738: 8406:and only one sail, usually on a 8395: 8319: 7510: 7496:and paying fewer towing charges. 7479: 7206: 6430: 6369:which is fairly consistently 14 6193:1. A vessel with two 6123: 6108:from the effects of weather and 6020: 5341:Slang term in the US Navy for a 5231:A type of tobacco or sweet cake. 5217: 5210: 5114: 4815:2. Naval slang for a 4678: 4643:belonging to members of certain 4584: 4570: 4448:United States Navy slang for an 4428: 4100: 4085: 3935:made fast to the clapper of the 3463: 3247: 3095: 3034:US Navy slang for the 0000–0400 2765: 2721: 2417: 2125:2. Towards the shore. 1961: 1902: 1690: 1609: 1601:A chain connecting a ship to an 1504: 900: 797: 213:Glossary of nautical terms (M–Z) 207:Glossary of nautical terms (A–L) 33: 29557:Ridgely-Nevitt, Cedric (1981). 29542:. London: Macdonald and Janes. 29229: 29155: 29132: 29095: 29068: 29042: 28978: 28954: 28866: 28835: 28805: 28783: 28760: 28745: 28699:from the original on 2019-02-21 28668:from the original on 2019-05-03 28622: 28598: 28551: 28539:American Meteorological Society 28521: 28473: 28401: 28297: 28281: 28257: 28239: 28171: 28116: 28097: 28022: 28007: 27992: 27919: 27713: 27600:"World War II Naval Dictionary" 27567: 27423: 26899: 26234: 26225: 26150:. Eventually supplanted by the 26074: 25908: 25839: 25687: 25674: 25506:personal flotation device (PFD) 25457: 25164: 25140:, and, if rigged with one, the 24354: 24322: 24185:1. Another name for 23996: 23515: 23489: 23267: 23254: 23134: 22302: 22092: 22021: 21885: 21725: 21221:1. Someone who does 20789: 20688: 20676: 20524: 20488:2. The wheel and/or 20398: 20150: 19991: 19922: 19835: 19812: 19502: 18640: 18589: 18546: 18480: 18297: 18041: 17755: 17532: 17442: 17129:component where fuel is burned. 17038:With as much speed as possible. 16956:, originally introduced during 16926: 16725: 16340: 16296: 16208: 16199: 16003:of a traditional wooden ship's 15614: 15411: 15176: 14945: 14498: 14484: 13971: 13737:2. Personal baggage. 13415: 13247: 13220: 12759: 12598: 12582: 12292: 12198:A gun mounted on the deck of a 11640: 11320: 11015: 10866: 10733: 10708: 10696: 10283: 10105:3. To manoeuvre the 9856: 9801: 9757: 9749: 9489: 9284:to form angle supports for the 9220: 9207: 9163: 9148: 8930: 8876: 8846: 8761: 8194: 8174:Resume work or assigned duties. 8035: 7658: 7601:A feigned illness from which a 7558:, rather than squared off as a 7552:such that it is pointed like a 7438: 7394:, canal boats typically lacked 7244: 7166: 6949: 6934: 6619: 6597: 6563:at the end of the 19th century. 6116: 6002: 5841: 5748: 5373: 5313:masts to allow the carrying of 5225: 4841:the water to help people catch 4343:The extremity of the arm of an 4160: 4059: 3997: 3899: 3871: 3858: 3838: 3657:. This is normally the fastest 3478: 3354:. Acts of barratry can include 3326:for housing military personnel. 3316: 3277:except the sternmost, which is 3196:: A boat at the disposal of an 3021: 2995: – built on the 2971: 2963: 2873: 2707: 2268: 2256: 2249:s in the late 1930s to improve 2219: 2068: 2017:A ship's complement of weapons. 1807:and the chord line of the sail. 1727: 1715: 1643: 1586: 1493:s designed to land and support 1436:By the side of a ship or pier. 1385: 1371: 1279: 1273: 1116: 943: 894:2. Another name for 792: 556: 420: 44:needs additional citations for 30000:Sailing Alone Around the World 29657:Sailing Ships Rigs and Rigging 29599:. In Catsambis, Alexis (ed.). 29369:. London: Chatham Publishing. 29237:"Merriam-Webster: "Lucky Bag"" 27726:Scientific American Supplement 27683:John P. Comstock, ed. (1967). 27325: 26656: 26262:A sailing vessel of 30 to 150 25846: 25713: 25665: 25588: 25257:In navigation, a segment of a 25141: 25129: 24569: 24521: 24418:To dispatch a newly built ship 24334: 24266: 24135: 24104: 23748:parallel to the water surface. 23737: 23531: 23281: 22847:used to ferry crew and stores. 22795:surface of a frame or steamed 22771: 22623:ships, used to get around the 22529:1. A rope, bar, or 22347: 21841: 21460: 20986: 20922: 20767: 20668: 20355: 20173: 19962:A covered opening in a ship's 19798: 19657: 19649: 19613: 19577:Canvas sheets, slung from the 19291: 18982: 18762:or extreme sports participant. 18566: 18388: 18327: 18313: 18198:as its means of catching fish. 18194:A fishing vessel that employs 18139: 17871:, with both ends reaching the 17796: 17748:3. A type of oared 17735:) A type of ship propelled by 16976: 16951: 16847: 16812: 16365:2. The bottom of a 16217: 16116: 15943: 15696: 15630: 15518: 15420: 15035: 14881: 14651: 14128: 13758: 13739: 13585: 13572:The large sail flown from the 13433:triple-expansion steam engines 13406: 13375: 13059: 12847:Bag or box for personal items. 12620: 12604: 12592:devil to pay, and no pitch hot 12523: 12494: 12272: 12264:that protrudes above a ship's 12150: 11654: 11400: 11386:, but it came to refer to the 11234: 11201: 11093: 10876: 10805: 9773: 9553: 9498: 9483:, while one not meeting it is 9474: 9388: 9313:1. An angle in the 9053: 8945: 8714: 8698: 8350: 7970: 7845: 7534: 6810: 6781: 6733:, but which projects from the 6642: 6565: 6522: 6478: 6469: 6163: 6103: 5961: 5675: 5599: 5531: 5347: 5270: 5146: 5105: 5096: 4951: 4888: 4849: 4608: 4482:for fastening ropes or cables. 4408:The stand on which the ship's 4277: 4257:1. The part of the 4052: 3965: 3615:of ancient and medieval times. 3567:Deliberately running a vessel 3505:. It was the successor to the 3308:except the foremast, which is 3285: 3219: 3126: 3077: 2871:. Also, the receding of waves. 2783:to the current, with the main 2778: 2402: 2183: 2181:2. Behind a vessel. 1947:post and the fore side of the 1651: 1624: 1617: 1560: 1544: 1402: 1318: 1221: 1148: 1080: 1029:or rear of a vessel. Contrast 883:, executing the office of the 665: 13: 1: 29384:Biddlecombe, George (1990) . 29291:. UK Sailmakers International 28985:"17: Inspection procedures". 28606:"Double the angle on the bow" 28383:Lloyd, Barbara (2003-07-05). 26941: 26892: 26643: 26580: 26436: 26296: 26100:The relative slackness of an 26032: 25859: 25812: 25653: 25632: 25398:letter of marque and reprisal 25368: 25268:length between perpendiculars 25236: 25082: 25068: 25030: 25014: 24879: 24873: 24673:length between perpendiculars 24612: 24563: 24506: 24440: 24066:ed so it can be found later. 24029: 23989: 23681: 23662: 23584:kissing the gunner's daughter 23482: 23262: 23127: 22835: 22820: 22728: 22688: 22670: 22509:A small vertical pole on the 22482: 22449: 22406: 22295: 21993: 21950:inboard-outboard drive system 21912:An engine mounted within the 21798: 21756: 21718: 21511: 21478: 21374: 21320: 21288: 21251: 21199: 21149: 21041: 20810:sail as measured next to the 20736:United States Merchant Marine 20609: 20568:A knot used to tie a rope or 20541: 20347: 20244: 20230: 20223: 20213: 20086: 20034: 19888: 19706: 19700: 19635: 19578: 19495: 19088: 19073:kissing the gunner's daughter 19005: 18938: 18911: 18755:2. A ring of rope. 18676: 18386:yet allows it to move freely. 18361: 18186: 17809: 17705: 17622: 17545: 17490: 17435: 16799: 16732: 16731:A triangular sail set on the 16669: 16627: 16519: 16512: 16499: 16171: 16104: 15906: 15574: 15480: 15427: 15394:on board; responsible to the 15372: 15265: 15210: 15140: 15043: 14929: 14549:fair winds and following seas 14477: 14267: 14220: 14202: 14073: 14021:Portuguese East India Company 13964: 13457:International Code of Signals 13201:doubling the angle on the bow 13127: 13065:A small winch mounted on the 13025: 12893: 12887: 12562: 12529: 12500: 12340: 12310: 12092: 11904: 11896: 11871:The daytime identifier of an 11844: 11835: 11818: 11780:during and immediately after 11775: 11633: 11337: 11308: 11296: 11187: 11055: 10940: 10925: 10918: 10906: 10900: 10861: 10836: 10835:A winch used for raising the 10812: 10798: 10674:stock culminating in a small 10642:Confederate States of America 10628: 10524: 10408: 10305: 10239:) An officer of a yacht club. 10132: 10102:2. To change tack. 10087: 9794: 9631: 9155: 9037: 8952: 8908: 8889: 8818: 8804: 8736:Diagram of the position of a 8685: 8407: 8154: 7994: 7951: 7817: 7645: 7380: 7159: 6769:A built-in bed on board ship. 6746: 6728: 6702:A private boat selling goods. 6587: 6407: 6382: 6289: 6270: 6246: 6214: 6141: 6096: 5934: 5927: 5879: 5823: 5816: 5705: 5666: 5277: 5240: 5183:mounted forward near the bow. 5045: 5039: 5003: 4701: 4663: 4649: 4529: 4507: 4493: 4435: 4421: 4414:is mounted, usually near the 4380: 4351: 4287: 4236: 4132: 4106: 3973: 3852: 3712: 3645: 3619: 3593:A lighted or unlighted fixed 3491: 3240: 3204: 3163: 2790: 2734: 2728: 2700: 2395: 2152: 2019: 1826:doubling the angle on the bow 1775: 1048:On larger ships, a secondary 912:, a special court within the 495: 477: 413: 176:Nautical metaphors in English 29721:American Practical Navigator 29595:Steffy, J. Richard (2013) . 29199:Ansel, Willits Dyer (1978). 28863:Ridgely-Nevitt 1981. p. 371. 28081:"Origin of Navy Terminology" 28058:. Glasgow: Blackie & Co. 27707:Hydrodynamics in ship design 27539:"Glossary of Nautical Terms" 27396:"1775 Naval Terms and Slang" 26665: 26409: 26385: 26176:A fishing vessel rigged for 26170: 26094: 25963: 25800: 25784: 25770: 25758: 25752: 25700: 25694: 25660: 25443: 25230: 25117: 24999: 24972: 24952:center of lateral resistance 24931: 24909: 24891: 24840:, but varies by nationality. 24734: 24645: 24626: 24619: 24468:2. To direct the 24179: 23730: 23690: 23540: 23496: 23475: 23353: 23340: 23246: 23168: 22762: 22653: 22501: 22035: 22013: 21975: 21867: 21860: 21814: 21739: 21468: 21418: 21384: 21236: 21198:, this involves backing the 21182: 21005: 20880: 20860: 20738:service prior to and during 20657: 20634: 20574:to a fixed object. See also 20547: 20382: 20363: 20319: 20206: 20163: 20143: 20119: 19999: 19914: 19906: 19867: 19852: 19838: 19815: 19801: 19775: 19759: 19743: 19730: 19716: 19054: 18991: 18944: 18879: 18833: 18798: 18791: 18778: 18500: 18493: 18442: 18368: 18239: 17953: 17846: 17822: 17749: 17661: 17564: 17178: 16917: 16895: 16887: 16797:To fill with water and sink. 16577: 16376: 16289: 16163:The wedge-shaped part of an 16110: 16029: 16022: 16016: 15874: 15859: 15815:, a collective term for the 15720: 15643: 15624: 15492: 15353: 15342: 15241: 15154: 15118: 15097: 14850: 14822: 14787: 14752: 14659: 14599: 14176:, smaller and slower than a 13728: 13713: 13368: 13228: 13115: 12991: 12867:Divisional Transport Officer 12841: 12792: 12726: 12701: 12507: 12432: 12407: 12396:hinged freely at the bottom. 12363: 12329: 12320: 12252: 12210: 12143: 12018: 11960: 11944: 11851: 11675: 11669: 11284:rigging: one mast bearing a 11227: 10967: 10912: 10855:A fishing vessel rigged for 10604: 10541: 10493: 10210: 10193: 10181: 10170: 9987: 9842: 9788: 9766: 9624: 9331: 9181: 9075: 9024: 8939: 8853: 8821: 8807: 8787:center of lateral resistance 8717: 8701: 8662:centre of lateral resistance 8661: 8648:center of lateral resistance 8647: 8599: 8585: 8431: 8362: 8325: 8293: 8280:1. To prepare an 8144: 8042: 8020:, multipurpose vessels, and 7933: 7925: 7863: 7861:can also accommodate trucks. 7689:ballistic missile submarines 7416:to move from place to place. 7312: 7196: 6862: 6745:. May be used to attach the 6389: 6375: 6316: 6032: 5978:A type of net incorporating 5972: 5851: 5741: 5469: 5440: 5126: 5087: 5078: 5052: 4898: 4878:but sometimes craft such as 4866: 4832: 4598: 4462:Verb used in reference to a 4442: 4409: 4078: 4009: 3943: 3923: 3799:Admiral Sir Francis Beaufort 3695: 3679: 3636: 3568: 3484: 3376: 3366: 3197: 3085: 2990: 2889:) that reduces sail chafing. 2853: 2467: 2288: 2129: 1997: 1954: 1741: 1734: 1578:attached to the crown of an 1452: 1430: 1363: 1356: 1313: 1236: 1129: 1049: 1042: 982: 861: 745: 731:, using the geographical or 7: 30021:Swallows and Amazons series 29576:Steffy, J. Richard (1994). 29203:. : Mystic Seaport Museum. 28123:Hancock, Jim (2004-07-20). 28104:Martin, Gary (2023-12-11). 28016:Sovereign of the Seas, 1637 27902:"Powering in Heavy Weather" 26908: 26687: 26685: 26678: 26599: 26443: 26278: 26246:that is not connected to a 26182: 26133: 26127: 26108: 26087: 26003: 25581: 25575: 25538: 25519: 25512: 25491: 25482: 25438:A term used by the British 25408:condoning specific acts of 25274: 25155: 25096: 25048: 25036: 25021: 24965: 24958: 24922: 24806: 24778: 24771: 24743: 24687: 24669: 24652: 24583: 24503: 24469: 24446: 24371:during the 1920s and 1930s. 24331: 24300:mounted at an angle to the 24275: 24255: 24240:", to avoid confusion with 24220: 24172: 24162: 24154: 24143: 24111: 24088: 24050:Cargo that has been thrown 23721: 23719: 23514:located along the vessel's 23407: 23329: 23306: 23240: 23202: 23201:A type of relatively light 23193: 22902: 22895: 22866: 22760: 22742: 22599:1. A flexible hanging 22591: 22530: 22523: 22467: 22457: 22391: 22366: 22063: 22050: 22043: 22019:A slang term for autopilot. 21999:A term used by the British 21955: 21828: 21821: 21805: 21750:ship classification society 21487: 21441: 21393: 21356:4. An abandoned 21338: 21312: 21271: 21257: 21227:work, such as that done by 21215: 20956: 20508: 20499: 20380: 20371: 20273: 20198: 20008: 19954: 19939: 19929: 19897: 19895: 19788: 19693:A fastener attached to the 19541: 19233: 19151: 19097: 19069: 19013: 18976: 18961: 18949:commanding along the coast. 18854: 18805: 18785: 18771: 18647: 18507: 18431: 18256: 18230: 18207: 18200: 18160: 18120: 18107: 18090:, strongly overlapping the 18050: 18013: 18002: 17893: 17885: 17853: 17829: 17788:A meeting of two (or more) 17769: 17682: 17628: 17613: 17602: 17556:sheeted to the end of the 17504: 17172: 17149: 17124: 16691: 16654: 16634: 16606: 16590: 16564: 16511:the main mast to which the 16445: 16427: 16404: 16397: 16390: 16270: 16164: 16147: 16043: 15751: 15742: 15730: 15658: 15607: 15536:and delivery to her owners. 15526:The period after a ship is 15459: 15458:2. To secure an 15362: 15309: 15286: 15020: 14987: 14981:and particularly along the 14968: 14915: 14879: 14726: 14719: 14690: 14555: 14253: 14246: 14226:A term used by the British 14112: 13748: 13704: 13677:A technique of maintaining 13669: 13478: 13393: 13330: 13314: 13307: 13291: 13147: 13049: 13040: 13006: 12977: 12938: 12873: 12849: 12834: 12789: 12738: 12695: 12650: 12589: 12398: 12235: 12217: 12190: 12159: 12101: 12100:In a keel boat, the act of 12077: 12045: 12004: 11928: 11879: 11865: 11849:for daytime identification. 11803: 11745: 11687: 11423: 11380:referred only to a type of 11278: 11220: 11210: 11157: 11022: 10883: 10789: 10780: 10773: 10714:A term used by the British 10681: 10595: 10586: 10579: 10371: 10322: 10265: 9940: 9916: 9865: 9808: 9685:styles of boat construction 9533:ship classification society 9522:classification organization 9515:classification organisation 9512: 9246: 9190: 9135:A term used by the British 9127: 9103: 9069: 9060: 8959: 8901: 8791: 8779: 8748: 8612: 8462: 8421: 8414: 8341: 8281: 8223:styles of boat construction 8168: 8120: 8028: 7979: 7942: 7917: 7901: 7872: 7738: 7638: 7614: 7519: 7498: 7425: 7289: 7282: 7253: 6943:means into the wind, while 6832: 6790: 6713: 6663: 6649: 6634:An upright wall within the 6626: 6606: 6529: 6467: 6299: 6255: 6178: 6054: 5861: 5795: 5753:that fishes by deploying a 5673: 5627: 5625:3. A cargo hold. 5588: 5565: 5547: 5529: 5486: 5467: 5449: 5400: 5343:ballistic missile submarine 5192: 5155: 5103: 5085: 4992: 4967: 4926: 4907: 4708: 4617: 4486: 4400: 4344: 4318: 4202: 4193: 4139: 3996:of a warship, typically on 3982: 3811: 3702: 3671: 3610: 3601: 3559: 3524: 3446: 3430: 3412:, increasing the sail area. 3328: 3294: 3263: 3233: 3170: 3135: 3111: 2901: 2860: 2821: 2802: 2409: 2388: 2351: 2306: 2113: 2011: 1914: 1881: 1756: 1681: 1658: 1602: 1593: 1579: 1393: 1295: 1253: 1176: 1089: 1078:board the ship at the brow. 964: 891:and admiralty instructions. 820: 776: 652: 619: 10: 30198: 29668: 29655:Underhill, Harold (1955). 29646:Underhill, Harold (1952). 29637:Underhill, Harold (1946). 29481:Hunter, Louis C. (1993) . 29321: 28635:Glossary of Nautical Terms 28629:Read, David (2014-11-11). 27687:(Revised ed.). SNAME. 27537:Read, David (2014-11-11). 26648:and a standing lug on the 26557:. The barges were big old 26552: 26528:2. Loosening a 26525:sail begins to flap first. 26499: 26485: 26332: 26192: 26058: 26022: 25913:, "liner" contrasts with " 25764: 25757:, positioned close to the 25732: 25720: 25641: 25619: 25610: 25416: 25177: 24885: 24861: 24752: 24689: 24576: 24548: 24488: 24379:1. The largest 24204: 24068: 23786: 23640: 23457: 23400: 23387: 23297: 23218: 23209: 22827: 22753: 22715: 22707: 22700: 22566: 22556:against the strain of the 22417:and the main is partially 21982: 21875: 21819:, and no cargo, as a load. 21813:(of a vessel) Having only 21426: 21297: 21161: 21040:, but also seen with some 20979: 20973: 20852: 20746: 20263: 20172:2. Part of the 19772: 19681:and intended for use as a 19569: 19532: 19142: 19116: 19080: 19033: 19022: 18920: 18821: 18744: 18690: 18669: 18374:A fitting that attaches a 18349: 18325:in the United States Navy. 18028: 17987: 17959:An alternative term for a 17860: 17839: 17771: 17762: 17646: 17604: 17519: 17232: 17226: 17219: 17166: 17131: 17118: 16997: 16933: 16881: 16789: 16775: 16748: 16706: 16506: 16254: 16131: 16052: 16036: 15998: 15917: 15889: 15827:) of a particular country. 15761: 15676: 15485:is set normally while the 15443:1. To repair a 15405: 15300: 15111:surrounding the base of a 15087: 14953: 14808: 14779: 14759: 14699:on the Adriatic island of 14681: 14666: 14630: 14618: 14582: 14059: 14025:Swedish East India Company 13985: 13720: 13686: 13634: 13540: 13437: 13396: 13386: 13352: 13079: 13072: 13014: 12816: 12528:suitable for commanding a 12370: 12259: 12070: 12064: 11976: 11720: 11174: 11112: 11001: 10849: 10650: 10620: 10551: 10466: 10447: 10298: 10116: 10050: 9959: 9909: 9899: 9881: 9815: 9704: 9422: 9367: 9337: 9003: 8836: 8550: 8544: 8537: 8523:, and compass, as well as 8453: 8386: 8233: 8130: 8111: 7892: 7885: 7750: 7723: 7693: 7631: 7342:of the ship in the middle. 7337: 7281:A small ship's kitchen or 7273: 7254:Sometimes simply called a 6876: 6704: 6694: 6678: 6673: 6064: 5986: 5979: 5940: 5783: 5773: 5711: 5684: 5460: 5409: 5366: 5327:An alternative term for a 5201: 5185: 5136: 5030: 4556:A pulley with one or more 4540: 4282:or hitting an obstruction. 4264: 4038: 3766: 3730: 3722: 3384:A sailor stationed in the 3213: 2952: 2796: 2749: 2263: 2238: 1696: 1499:s and ground forces in an 1169: 966: 831: 685:The section of a vessel's 465: 133:glossary of nautical terms 30113: 30046: 30035: 30028:Two Years Before the Mast 29929: 29870: 29849: 29831: 29815: 29799: 29773: 29757: 29739: 29728: 29712: 29443:Greenhill, Basil (1988). 29139:Karamanski, Theodore J., 28887:Nichols, David L (2014). 28842:Melville, Herman (1851). 28482:Oxford English Dictionary 28288:Oxford English Dictionary 28247:"Concrete Ships: History" 28221:Greenhill, Basil (1995). 28180:Oxford English Dictionary 27927:"AFSC Historical Corner: 27670:Hunter 1993. pp. 173–174. 27462:. Oxford University Press 27460:Oxford English Dictionary 27131:"Glossary of Barge terms" 26585:set on one, two, or more 26571: 26514: 26478: 26472: 26325: 26309: 26303: 26289: 26267: 26254: 26247: 26199: 26139: 26067: 25982: 25974: 25948: 25872:1. During the 25824: 25805:) that specifies its use. 25726: 25680: 25464: 25382: 25349:measured parallel to the 25344: 25221: 25148: 25067:case to the head of each 24826: 24819: 24799: 24793: 24751:The first in a series or 24714: 24638: 24631:rigged to a point on the 24531: 24496: 24460: 24373: 24061: 24036: 23705: 23696: 23634: 23546: 23521: 23436: 23322: 23315: 23290: 23234: 22880: 22785: 22744: 22643: 22557: 22516: 22488: 22073: 21913: 21894: 21784: 21747:A notation assigned by a 21499: 21435: 21411: 21277: 21176: 21129: 21053: 20999: 20873: 20833: 20761: 20755: 20726:. Completed too late for 20645: 20576: 20569: 20553: 20517: 20446: 20331:laced to the head of the 20300: 20294: 20256: 20237: 20058: 19963: 19756: 19694: 19664: 19642: 19591: 19562: 19217: 19186: 19122: 18970: 18847: 18814: 18764: 18737: 18730: 18683: 18662: 18598: 18478:To clean a ship's bottom. 18435:Global Positioning System 18375: 18341: 18321:A mess hall reserved for 18306: 18288:Global Positioning System 18162: 17939: 17924: 17906: 17872: 17859:A rope running through a 17741:, used especially in the 17718: 17577: 17571: 17557: 17551: 17525: 17040: 16904: 16874: 16700: 16641: 16613: 16571: 16557: 16480: 16383: 16180: 16010: 16004: 15924: 15850: 15790:2. During the 15001: 14994: 14967:consisting of one or two 14890: 14592: 14575: 14570: 14564: 14537: 14525: 14139: 14013:French East India Company 14009:Danish East India Company 13650: 13604: 13578: 13566: 13339: 13284: 13278: 13254: 12960: 12658: 12424:An alternate spelling of 12385: 12357: 12285: 12279: 12278:A situation in which the 12265: 12244: 12169: 12125: 12119: 12058: 12052: 11694: 11429:The forward curve of the 11381: 11263: 10746: 10514: 10441:(United States usage) or 10312: 10292: 10198:, he would revert to his 10077: 9968: 9893:for use as fuel aboard a 9849: 9782: 9689: 9688:A method of constructing 9643: 9637: 9617: 9602: 9579:1. To perform 9560: 9314: 9263: 9252: 8981: 8979:, which support the mast. 8773: 8767: 8575: 8371: 8257: 8248: 8227: 8176: 8053: 7957: 7956:, to clean or repair the 7800:rear admiral (lower half) 7794:of a grade superior to a 7708: 7702: 7626:south of South America's 7566: 7359: 7330: 7189: 6916: 6906: 6886:Builder's Old Measurement 6869: 6771: 6635: 6579:of a ship just below the 6573:A protruding bulb at the 6549: 6515: 6507: 6307: 6235: 6149: 5902: 5727: 5609: 5493: 5427: 5415: 5393: 5380: 5354: 5335: 5252: 5068: 5016: 4842: 4739:United States Coast Guard 4563: 4522: 4415: 4330: 4296: 4258: 4175: 3991: 3950: 3930: 3837:into a circle or with an 3826: 3819: 3803: 3773: 3652: 3585: 3392: 3254: 3246:An alternate spelling of 3232:An alternate spelling of 3050: 2913: 2891: 2748:braces. The sail is then 2381: 2275: 2172:1. Toward the 2166: 2106: 2037: 1970: 1832: 1763: 1702: 1630: 1629:on the outer side of the 1573: 1567: 1520: 1511: 1230: 1136: 1031: 1023:1. Toward the 1005: 975: 957: 922: 785: 686: 672: 629: 588: 582: 543: 184:Glossary of fishery terms 30167:Sailing rigs and rigging 29977:Local Notice to Mariners 29862:Local Notice to Mariners 28848:Moby-Dick; or, The Whale 28780:, pp. 114–115, 236. 28754:Naval War College Review 28334:Trocki, Carl A. (1999). 28153:Adams, Jonathan (2013). 27242:"Naval Slang Dictionary" 26703: 26452: 26418: 26145: 26082:An area of the northern 25866: 25807: 25452:) and ports east of the 25356: 25315: 25105: 25089: 24596: 24248: 24093: 24044: 23800: 23712: 23360: 23184: 22938: 22849: 22801:to fit over the land of 22682: 22635: 22510: 22353: 22106: 22027:An auxiliary motor on a 22007:) and ports east of the 21766: 21529: 21504:shaped so that at speed 21498:A fast motorboat with a 21250:A question asked of the 21012: 20966: 20798: 20621: 20560: 20339: 20307: 20156: 20112: 20021: 19984: 19949: 19866:A person in charge of a 19306: 19207:1. A rope or 19193: 18898: 18885: 18655: 18633:s from shore, i.e., in " 18612: 18472: 18409: 18264: 18131: 18119:Any of several types of 18098: 18085: 17808:fitting that clamps the 17803: 17246: 17140: 16867: 16647: 16458: 16420: 16261: 16216:2. A US Navy 16155: 15985: 15969:on other types of ships. 15775: 15713: 15703: 15683: 15328:2. A US Navy 15252: 15131: 15053: 15011: 14860:fast combat support ship 14766: 14747: 14563:A device used to keep a 14288: 14234:) and ports east of the 14096: 14017:Dutch East India Company 13775: 13614:. It is preceded by the 13558: 13394:Alternative spelling of 13358:1. A fishing 13321: 13164: 12391: 11809: 11794: 11764: 11757:vessel, usually a small 11708: 11444: 11346:2. A type of 11314: 11256: 11165: 10668:that extends beyond the 10106: 10040: 9930: 9592: 9573: 9457: 9324: 9305: 9143:) and ports east of the 9045:3. A type of 9036:, a small boat used for 8883: 8778:to help the boat resist 8479: 8401: 7784:US Public Health Service 7651: 7605:is pretending to suffer. 7553: 7225: 7180: 6970: 6740: 6574: 6381:An alternate term for a 6365:An area of the southern 6350: 6338: 5994: 5947: 5907:attached to the end of a 5889: 5830: 5810: 5765: 5758: 5734: 5696: 5522: 5478: 5458:component of sail power. 5260: 4778: 4562:or grooves over which a 4548: 4477: 4390: 4367: 4249: 4182: 4145: 4113: 3963:On or into a lower deck. 3957: 3879: 3517: 3177: 3104: 2924: 2808: 2511: 2373: 2344: 2316: 2286:or centerline of a ship. 2281: 2226: 2091: 1935: 1921: 1895: 1636: 1410: 1347: 1214: 1190: 1183: 1142: 1055: 998: 645: 602: 575: 549: 537: 516: 446: 224: 192:Glossary of rowing terms 30172:Sailing ship components 29993:Radio Navigational Aids 29959:The Cruise of the Snark 29840:Radio Navigational Aids 29791:Distances Between Ports 29618:Stuckey, P. J. (2000). 29538:Palmer, Joseph (1975). 29523:. Abingdon: Routledge. 29521:The Language of Sailing 29519:Mayne, Richard (2000). 29500:March, Edgar J (1972). 29365:Bennett, Jenny (2005). 29241:www.merriam-webster.com 29102:Harvey, Steven (2007). 29050:"Sail Geeks Dictionary" 28455:Anderson, Bill (1974). 28426:Jeans, Peter D (1998). 28208:eicships.threedecks.org 28157:. Oxford: Oxbow Books. 27335:Hydrographic Dictionary 27277:"A Seaman's Dictionary" 26936:List of ship directions 26664:Waiting out a storm by 26467:luff perpendicular (LP) 26400: 26144:greater than that of a 26053: 25933: 25777: 25548: 24698: 24010: 23750: 23627: 23613: 23225: 23148: 22873: 22825:iron to enter the seam. 22735: 22535:running along a ship's 22447:is fore-and-aft-rigged. 22316: 22087:that extends above the 21364: 21328: 21256:to report the vessel's 20948: 20930: 20872:used to scrub a ship's 20824: 20546:. Their use allows the 20467: 20405: 20235:and the foremost mast. 20068: 19974: 19880: 19687: 19599: 19224: 18697: 18521:great-circle navigation 18270:1. A marine 18223: 18153: 17967: 17931: 17595: 17590: 17576:rigged to the end of a 17456: 17092: 16982:Sailing into the wind ( 16972:guided-missile cruisers 16903:The height of a ship's 16739: 16438: 16348: 15437: 15234: 14815: 14705: 14637: 14518: 14514:fish processing vessels 13138: 12906: 12633: 12177: 12037:astronomical navigation 11786: 10948: 10829: 10763: 10362: 9828: 9610: 9507:classification society 9374: 8617:(American spelling) or 6955:Anything that has gone 6926: 6892:of weight. This is the 6842: 6799: 6763: 6460: 6444:Netherlands East Indies 6185: 5506: 5492:The area on the ship's 5284: 4804: 4470: 4456: 4337: 4309:) when the tide is out. 4028: 3909: 3687: 3626: 3420:batten down the hatches 3226: 3134:A two- or three-masted 3040: 2741: 2274:At right angles to the 1482:amphibious warfare ship 1340: 1206: 1197: 196:Glossary of meteorology 155:derives from the Latin 30014:Sea Survival: A Manual 29774:Geographic information 29462:Harland, John (1984). 28850:. Harper and Brothers. 28637:. Practical Boat Owner 28125:"Anchoring Principals" 28055:The Sailor's Word-Book 28029:Richard Platt (2019). 27999:James McGuire (2002). 27129:Renouf, David (2017). 26787: 26780: 26773: 26766: 26759: 26752: 26745: 26738: 26731: 26724: 26717: 26710: 26579:A sailing vessel with 26016:loaded to the gunwales 25954: 25263:between two waypoints. 25251: 25110:or trailing edge of a 25035:of the ship to reduce 24890:, and may also have a 24453: 23884: 23877: 23870: 23863: 23856: 23849: 23842: 23835: 23828: 23821: 23814: 23807: 23406:1. A small 23022: 23015: 23008: 23001: 22994: 22987: 22980: 22973: 22966: 22959: 22952: 22945: 22661: 22435:, etc.) and partially 22190: 22183: 22176: 22169: 22162: 22155: 22148: 22141: 22134: 22127: 22120: 22113: 21613: 21606: 21599: 21592: 21585: 21578: 21571: 21564: 21557: 21550: 21543: 21536: 21264: 20596: 19675:, usually beneath the 19390: 19383: 19376: 19369: 19362: 19355: 19348: 19341: 19334: 19327: 19320: 19313: 19201: 18705:Watered-down pusser's 18171: 17780: 17667: 17330: 17323: 17316: 17309: 17302: 17295: 17288: 17281: 17274: 17267: 17260: 17253: 16717:, used to support the 16598:The lower part of the 15991:Transverse structural 15838:the tuna fishing fleet 15455:with a fillet of wood. 15220: 15147: 15070: 14372: 14365: 14358: 14351: 14344: 14337: 14330: 14323: 14316: 14309: 14302: 14295: 14156:) The lowest grade of 14106:engine order telegraph 14093: 13859: 13852: 13845: 13838: 13831: 13824: 13817: 13810: 13803: 13796: 13789: 13782: 13338:The depth of a ship's 12968: 12692: 12453:torpedo boat destroyer 12290:or a loss of buoyancy. 11682: 11528: 11521: 11514: 11507: 11500: 11493: 11486: 11479: 11472: 11465: 11458: 11451: 11326: 10244:Commodore (Sea Scouts) 10237:commodore (yacht club) 9997: 9926:coastal trading vessel 9686: 9451:, a red flag with the 9223: 8745: 8274: 8224: 7859:pure car/truck carrier 7581: 7466:which allowed them to 7437:A specialized type of 7432:sailing canal schooner 7347: 7054: 7047: 7040: 7033: 7026: 7019: 7012: 7005: 6998: 6991: 6984: 6977: 6690: 5835:, e.g., "The ship was 5637: 5038:A stay that holds the 5011: 4398:A punitive instrument. 4170:between wind and water 4105:mainsail and a single 3058: 2771:A method of keeping a 2595: 2588: 2581: 2574: 2567: 2560: 2553: 2546: 2539: 2532: 2525: 2518: 2215:anti-submarine warfare 2207: 1803:The angle between the 1438: 1326: 1015: 434: 308: 301: 294: 287: 280: 273: 266: 259: 252: 245: 238: 231: 29189:, p. 15-19, 274. 29163:"Slime-line slashers" 28814:The Colonial Clippers 28251:www.concreteships.org 27872:, pp. 31–33, 84. 27275:Hope, Ranger (2007). 27135:Thames Sailing Barges 26116:1. In the 25945: 25073:, which they support. 24345:hyperboloid structure 24131:lakeshoring schooners 22455:A naval stores clerk. 21434:Of a vessel when her 21135:Attachments point of 20558:can be let fully out. 18661:A temporary eye in a 18594:" farther out to sea. 18125:-like ships from the 17692:on the rear mast and 17658: 17225:The part of a ship's 16087:A group of chartered 15802:and composed of five 15282:prismatic coefficient 15232:in the United States. 14837:A small, fast, agile 14184:amphibious operations 14083: 12690: 12243:The underside of the 11912:flogging a dead horse 11275: 11255:distinctive types of 10962:who are not officers. 10510:intermodal containers 10317:, including officers. 10248:Boy Scouts of America 10149:commissioning pennant 9823: 9755:Very near (the ship). 9668: 9642:used to truss up the 9449:British Merchant Navy 9097:Charlie/Charley Noble 8753:(American spelling), 8735: 8298:, prior to securing ( 8206: 8048:1. In the 7837:Another name for the 6688: 6263:A two-masted vessel, 5353:A frame in which the 4174:The part of a ship's 3150:in the Mediterranean. 2997:Mid-Atlantic seaboard 2865:by the action of the 2243:introduced in German 1416:1. In the 1346:1. On the 1103:structure behind the 1010:or front of a vessel. 918:High Court of Justice 914:King's Bench Division 442:anti-aircraft warfare 30157:Knowledge glossaries 30147:Nautical terminology 29800:Celestial navigation 29412:Carr, Frank (1951). 28811:Lubbock, B. (1921): 28580:McKee, Eric (1983). 28569:. 1999. p. 533. 28129:www.sailmagazine.com 28050:Smyth, William Henry 27543:Practical Boat Owner 25852:In naval warfare, a 25470:To arrange a ship's 24005: 23143: 22311: 21808:in ballast condition 21734: 21520:instead of buoyancy. 20684:Slang term used for 20419:of a sailing vessel. 19511: 19044:, used on rivers in 19027:with a single large 18760:inexperienced surfer 18725:splice the mainbrace 18582:, and thus between " 18323:chief petty officers 17475:fore-and-aft-mounted 17451: 17098:To roll or gather a 15767:A slang term for an 15159:, especially of the 14921:A person engaged in 14717:that is hauled upon. 14493: 14158:commissioned officer 14084:Diagram showing the 13980: 13620:and followed by the 12558:destroyer depot ship 12467:destroyer depot ship 12041:satellite navigation 11763:, fitted for laying 11649: 11415:Mexican-American War 10726:) by the company's " 10246:) A position in the 9834:An abbreviation for 9669:A comparison of the 9541:clean bill of health 9402:celestial navigation 8894:, that contains the 8510:celestial navigation 8370:Any vessel with two 8207:A comparison of the 8160:To suddenly break a 7982:passenger-cargo ship 7792:commissioned officer 7771:with a rank between 7650:leading from a mast 7488:to tow them through 7175: 6797:Fuel oil for a ship. 6689:Bulwark (or bulward) 6007:brass monkey weather 5809:projecting from the 4759:chief petty officers 4313:bilged on her anchor 4071:, without any upper 3169:Sailing without any 2757:2. (With 2716: 2466:of an object is its 2178:or rear of a vessel. 2027: 1220:1. Lying 845:admiral of the fleet 760:accommodation ladder 429: 53:improve this article 30162:Sailboat components 29966:The Last Grain Race 29924:Works about sailing 29129:, pp. 280–288. 28966:merriam-webster.com 28430:. Oxford, England: 28014:John McKay (2020). 27638:, pp. 199–202. 25946:A ship with severe 24812:A sailor who takes 24789:measure water depth 23371:fore-and-aft-rigged 22727:used to extend the 22681:is attached to the 22574:4. On a 22438:fore-and-aft-rigged 21362:or shell of a ship. 21190:fore-and-aft-rigged 21114:Southern Hemisphere 21102:Northern Hemisphere 21030:is attached with a 20972:Shaped ends to the 20807:fore-and-aft-rigged 20184:, running from the 20178:, at the head of a 19605:To lower or furl a 19561:attached; today, a 19261:To change from one 19060:in period accounts. 18839:Another name for a 18399:fore-and-aft-rigged 17689:fore-and-aft-rigged 17076:Southern Hemisphere 16665:fore-and-aft-rigged 16570:The portion of the 16487:fore-and-aft-rigged 15595:flag of convenience 15162:Oliver Hazard Perry 14874:fast support vessel 14616:, etc) of the boat. 13514:Lines running from 12672:by a larger vessel. 11828:Davy Jones's Locker 11693:A temporary marker 11392:, which was single- 11287:fore-and-aft-rigged 11195:A line invented by 10978:fast support vessel 10820:chief petty officer 10348:reinforced concrete 10032:and the sides were 9854:used to store coal. 9518:(American spelling) 9110: 8906:is secured for sea. 8757:(British spelling). 8621:(British spelling). 7807:Captain of the Port 7656:to the ship's side. 6904:, or Imperial ton). 6624:in its cargo holds. 6420:Weight of broadside 6278:fore-and-aft-rigged 5839:during the storm." 5414:-rigged barge with 5323:boom defence vessel 5248:a bone in her teeth 4987:boatswain's whistle 4941:boatswain's whistle 4855:A boatkeeper was a 4770:Bluejacket's Manual 4753:and often includes 4633:Royal Naval Reserve 4616:A flag flown as an 4505:on a sailing barge. 4229:with a trapezoidal 4096:fore-and-aft-rigged 3666:fore-and-aft-rigged 3429:covers with wooden 3305:fore-and-aft-rigged 3280:fore-and-aft-rigged 3030:balls to four watch 3001:Baltimore, Maryland 2387:The position of an 1884:anti-submarine boom 1135:The portion of the 1054:rigged in the area 491:fore-and-aft-rigged 30152:Naval architecture 30062:Blue Water Sailing 30055:Australian Sailing 30007:Sailing Directions 29987:Notice to Mariners 29857:Notice to mariners 29786:Sailing Directions 29713:General references 29390:Dover Publications 29167:Windbag the Sailor 28791:"The Foo Foo Band" 28563:St. Martin's Press 28413:www.dictionary.com 28389:The New York Times 26563:stripped of their 26430:luff and touch her 26408:1. The 26302:1. The 25988:A short length of 25955: 25894:of fighting ships. 25527:shipboard lifeboat 25440:East India Company 24317:aids to navigation 22001:East India Company 21353:but not completed. 20732:United States Navy 20730:Hog Islanders saw 20431:heel of the vessel 20229:Stays between the 20136:Head of navigation 20103:4. The 20026:through which the 18954:storozhevoj korabl 18333:Changing from one 17845:An opening in the 17668: 17062:Ventilation funnel 16809:United States Navy 16517:sheet is attached. 16450:(often written as 16396:A barge's boat or 15951:A flat deck on an 15396:commanding officer 15273:rectangular cuboid 14869:fast supply vessel 14228:East India Company 14190:estimated position 14094: 13384:solstice festival. 13156:, or (Royal Navy) 12693: 11808:to the top of the 11419:American Civil War 11327: 11135:and larger than a 10982:fast supply vessel 10716:East India Company 10646:American Civil War 10259:communication tube 10126:commanding officer 9837:commanding officer 9726:Baltimore Clippers 9687: 9525:(British spelling) 9137:East India Company 8746: 8619:centre of pressure 8615:center of pressure 8309:2. The 8225: 7986:passenger-cargoman 7875:railroad car float 7833:captain's daughter 7478:s and raise their 7428:sailing canal boat 6853:aids to navigation 6751:or mizzen sheets 6691: 6258:hermaphrodite brig 5872:boxing the compass 5223:A large cockroach. 4735:United States Navy 4138:The larger of two 3929:A short length of 2931:Giuseppe Garibaldi 2003:A plank along the 1875:anti-submarine net 1854:anti-rolling tanks 1501:amphibious assault 1487:A wide variety of 1422:of a sailing ship. 889:King's Regulations 881:Board of Admiralty 779:accommodation hull 770:accommodation ship 622:able-bodied seaman 597:) or 270 degrees ( 30134: 30133: 29891: 29890: 29832:Radio information 29816:Tidal information 29610:978-0-19-537517-6 29530:978-1-57958-278-4 29473:978-1-8448-6309-9 29435:978-1-4729-2588-6 28898:978-1-62124-017-4 27860:, pp. 31–33. 27807:978-0-517-53317-8 27398:. H.M.S. Richmond 26906: 26905: 25574:from its current 25454:Cape of Good Hope 24574:to the shipowner. 24404:displacement hull 24114:lakeshoring trade 24003: 24002: 23592:cat o' nine tails 23528:suspension bridge 23348:Weights, usually 23141: 23140: 22309: 22308: 22009:Cape of Good Hope 21732: 21731: 21287:and a steeved-up 21204:and allowing the 21046:, particularly a 19731:harbour of refuge 19518:half-breadth plan 19509: 19508: 19064:gunner's daughter 18758:3. An 18580:continental shelf 18560:operating in the 18238:2. To 17544:sail set above a 17449: 17448: 17090:" to their north. 16781:A slang term for 16309:folding propeller 15961:also refers to a 15804:ships-of-the-line 15278:block coefficient 15123:with a series of 14832:fast attack craft 14635:of large vessels. 14491: 14490: 14236:Cape of Good Hope 14214:executive officer 14053:swinging the lead 14041:device. See also 13978: 13977: 12904:under his charge. 12886:and boats of the 12720:directional light 12302:out of commission 12051:The angle of the 11918:dead in the water 11874:aid to navigation 11674:one lowered when 11647: 11646: 11336:with two or more 11197:Briggs Cunningham 11144:aircraft carriers 10933:crash rescue boat 10720:Cape of Good Hope 10690:truncated counter 10093:1. To 9173:) onto a digital 9145:Cape of Good Hope 9032:2. In 8790:. Very common in 8676:center of gravity 8580:of a wooden ship. 8335:cat o' nine tails 8312:cat o' nine tails 8190:international law 7855:pure car carriers 7840:cat o' nine tails 7701:(of a vessel) To 7685:aircraft carriers 7673:ships of the line 7540:A design for the 7173: 7172: 6489:continental shelf 6440:Cape of Good Hope 6206:, in wartime) or 5945:to stop the ship. 5771:To pull or hoist. 5569:boatswain's chair 5235:bone in her teeth 4961:boatswain's chair 4576:A block with two 4295:One of a pair of 4017:aircraft carriers 3825:A short piece of 3596:aid to navigation 3535:. For example, a 2984:Baltimore Clipper 2714: 2713: 2164:side of a vessel. 2077:as the crow flies 1986:aid to navigation 1979:arc of visibility 1933:side of a vessel. 1788:aneroid barometer 1355:2. To 1246:aid to navigation 885:Lord High Admiral 849:Lord High Admiral 427: 426: 167:: "sailor", from 129: 128: 121: 103: 16:(Redirected from 30189: 30083:Lakeland Boating 30041: 30040: 29982:Nautical almanac 29945:Chapman Piloting 29918: 29911: 29904: 29895: 29894: 29807:Nautical almanac 29758:Lights and buoys 29749:Chart correction 29734: 29706:Passage planning 29699: 29692: 29685: 29676: 29675: 29660: 29651: 29642: 29633: 29614: 29591: 29572: 29553: 29534: 29515: 29496: 29477: 29458: 29439: 29417: 29403: 29380: 29361: 29342: 29316: 29306: 29300: 29299: 29297: 29296: 29281: 29275: 29269: 29263: 29257: 29251: 29250: 29248: 29247: 29233: 29227: 29221: 29215: 29214: 29196: 29190: 29184: 29178: 29177: 29175: 29174: 29159: 29153: 29136: 29130: 29124: 29118: 29117: 29099: 29093: 29092: 29072: 29066: 29060: 29054: 29053: 29046: 29040: 29034: 29025: 29019: 29013: 29007: 28996: 28995: 28993: 28982: 28976: 28975: 28973: 28972: 28958: 28952: 28946: 28940: 28934: 28915: 28909: 28903: 28902: 28884: 28878: 28877: 28870: 28864: 28861: 28852: 28851: 28839: 28833: 28827: 28818: 28809: 28803: 28802: 28797:. Archived from 28795:Arhoolie Records 28787: 28781: 28775: 28769: 28764: 28758: 28749: 28743: 28737: 28708: 28707: 28705: 28704: 28698: 28691: 28683: 28677: 28676: 28674: 28673: 28667: 28660: 28652: 28646: 28645: 28643: 28642: 28626: 28620: 28619: 28617: 28616: 28602: 28596: 28595: 28577: 28571: 28570: 28555: 28549: 28548: 28546: 28545: 28536: 28525: 28519: 28518: 28500: 28494: 28493: 28491: 28490: 28477: 28471: 28470: 28452: 28446: 28445: 28423: 28417: 28416: 28405: 28399: 28398: 28396: 28395: 28380: 28374: 28368: 28362: 28356: 28350: 28349: 28331: 28325: 28319: 28313: 28312: 28301: 28295: 28285: 28279: 28278: 28276: 28275: 28261: 28255: 28254: 28243: 28237: 28236: 28218: 28212: 28211: 28200: 28185: 28184: 28175: 28169: 28168: 28150: 28139: 28138: 28136: 28135: 28120: 28114: 28113: 28101: 28095: 28094: 28092: 28091: 28077: 28060: 28059: 28046: 28035: 28034: 28026: 28020: 28019: 28011: 28005: 28004: 27996: 27990: 27985: 27976: 27970: 27945: 27944: 27942: 27941: 27923: 27917: 27916: 27914: 27913: 27898: 27892: 27886: 27873: 27867: 27861: 27855: 27849: 27843: 27832: 27826: 27809: 27801: 27795: 27787: 27767: 27761: 27758:Biddlecombe 1990 27755: 27749: 27748: 27746: 27745: 27717: 27711: 27710: 27702: 27689: 27688: 27680: 27671: 27668: 27662: 27656: 27639: 27633: 27627: 27621: 27615: 27614: 27612: 27611: 27596: 27590: 27589: 27587: 27586: 27571: 27565: 27559: 27553: 27552: 27550: 27549: 27534: 27495: 27494: 27492: 27491: 27485: 27477: 27471: 27470: 27468: 27467: 27452: 27446: 27445: 27443: 27442: 27427: 27421: 27420: 27414: 27406: 27404: 27403: 27391: 27380: 27378:Internet Archive 27375: 27373: 27372: 27359: 27350: 27349: 27348: 27347: 27329: 27323: 27322: 27320: 27319: 27313: 27306: 27297: 27291: 27290: 27288: 27287: 27281: 27272: 27263: 27262: 27260: 27259: 27253: 27247:. Archived from 27246: 27238: 27232: 27226: 27143: 27142: 27137:. Archived from 27126: 26957: 26951: 26925: 26923:Transport portal 26920: 26919: 26698: 26697: 26693: 26690: 26675: 26668: 26653: 26646: 26641: 26635: 26629: 26623: 26617: 26611: 26596: 26591:and perhaps lug 26590: 26583: 26568: 26562: 26555: 26533: 26523: 26517: 26512: 26496: 26481: 26475: 26462: 26455: 26449: 26421: 26412: 26396:US Naval Academy 26374: 26367: 26362: 26356: 26342: 26335: 26322: 26312: 26306: 26292: 26287: 26281: 26276: 26270: 26250: 26245: 26222: 26215: 26210: 26202: 26198:A member of the 26178:longline fishing 26148: 26142: 26136: 26130: 26125: 26104: 26090: 26070: 26043: 26011: 26008: 25993: 25977: 25966: 25961: 25951: 25929: 25924: 25918: 25911: 25902: 25892: 25887: 25881: 25879:ship-of-the-line 25862: 25858:formed behind a 25856: 25842: 25827: 25803: 25799: 25794: 25787: 25773: 25767: 25761: 25755: 25750: 25735: 25729: 25723: 25709: 25703: 25697: 25683: 25677: 25656: 25651: 25644: 25629: 25622: 25618:A flat-bottomed 25599: 25584: 25578: 25573: 25568:sailing ship to 25566: 25515: 25509: 25475: 25460: 25446: 25428: 25413: 25407: 25392:letter of marque 25385: 25371: 25366: 25359: 25354: 25347: 25331: 25325: 25318: 25313: 25307: 25300: 25262: 25247: 25239: 25233: 25217: 25210: 25209: 25206: 25205: 25202: 25199: 25196: 25193: 25174: 25167: 25161: 25144: 25139: 25132: 25127: 25120: 25114: 25108: 25102: 25085: 25077:leeboard pendant 25071: 25066: 25051: 25045: 25041:(similarly to a 25039: 25033: 25017: 25012: 24995: 24987: 24979: 24975: 24953: 24947: 24941: 24934: 24918: 24912: 24907: 24901: 24894: 24888: 24882: 24876: 24871: 24864: 24859: 24853: 24839: 24822: 24817: 24802: 24796: 24791: 24784: 24767: 24755: 24749: 24717: 24709: 24695: 24692: 24677: 24674: 24658: 24641: 24636: 24629: 24599: 24593: 24572: 24566: 24561: 24541: 24534: 24513: 24509: 24482: 24472: 24463: 24449: 24443: 24430: 24425: 24412: 24405: 24396: 24384: 24370: 24363: 24362:armored cruisers 24357: 24352: 24341: 24337: 24318: 24305: 24299: 24293: 24287: 24281: 24263: 24260: 24245: 24239: 24233: 24217: 24189: 24128: 24117: 24085: 24079: 24074:To be placed in 24064: 24055: 24032: 24027: 24021: 23795: 23794: 23789: 23782: 23763: 23747: 23740: 23727: 23724: 23708: 23699: 23693: 23689:2. A 23684: 23679: 23673: 23659: 23653: 23643: 23637: 23624: 23610: 23593: 23578: 23571: 23566: 23549: 23543: 23534: 23524: 23518: 23513: 23507: 23492: 23478: 23473: 23467: 23460: 23456:2. A 23452: 23446: 23439: 23425: 23420: 23415:2. A 23410: 23397: 23390: 23385: 23379: 23372: 23356: 23337: 23334: 23318: 23312: 23293: 23278: 23257: 23249: 23243: 23237: 23221: 23205: 23199: 23181: 23161: 22933: 22932: 22927: 22921: 22915: 22910:Both the act of 22898: 22890: 22883: 22869: 22846: 22823: 22818: 22812: 22805: 22800: 22782: 22768: 22765: 22750: 22747: 22731: 22726: 22703: 22698: 22691: 22685: 22680: 22673: 22656: 22628: 22622: 22609: 22597: 22579: 22569: 22565:3. A 22560: 22555: 22549: 22544:2. A 22540: 22533: 22519: 22513: 22498: 22491: 22485: 22480: 22446: 22439: 22434: 22428: 22422: 22416: 22409: 22404: 22397: 22376: 22369: 22364: 22356: 22350: 22338: 22101: 22100: 22095: 22085:aircraft carrier 22055: 22032: 21978: 21963: 21961: 21944: 21936: 21929: 21923: 21916: 21897: 21888: 21863: 21837: 21817: 21811: 21795: 21752: 21524: 21523: 21514: 21509: 21502: 21496: 21463: 21457: 21451: 21444: 21438: 21421: 21414: 21409: 21403: 21396: 21361: 21341: 21323: 21300: 21296:2. A 21291: 21286: 21280: 21274: 21270:1. A 21260: 21254: 21246:how's your head? 21239: 21226: 21209: 21202: 21197: 21191: 21185: 21179: 21173: 21146: 21140: 21069: 21056: 21051: 21044: 21039: 21029: 21022: 21008: 21002: 20996: 20982: 20976: 20964:A type of dance. 20941: 20916:homeward bounder 20910: 20905: 20899: 20897:port of registry 20893: 20876: 20849: 20843: 20836: 20821: 20815: 20808: 20804:The height of a 20778: 20770: 20764: 20758: 20744: 20729: 20725: 20719: 20701: 20699:troop transports 20691: 20671: 20660: 20655: 20648: 20631: 20624: 20612: 20606: 20602:1. A 20579: 20572: 20556: 20550: 20544: 20520: 20516:A member of the 20514: 20493: 20484: 20478: 20462: 20456: 20449: 20427:heel of the mast 20418: 20401: 20388: 20385: 20358: 20336: 20330: 20317: 20310: 20303: 20297: 20292: 20286: 20259: 20253: 20247: 20233: 20216: 20195: 20189: 20183: 20176: 20159: 20153: 20129: 20115: 20096: 20089: 20084: 20053: 20047: 20030: 20024: 20018: 19987: 19966: 19935: 19903: 19900: 19876: 19870: 19862: 19857: 19856: 19846: 19844:American English 19841: 19840: 19831: 19823: 19818: 19817: 19809: 19807:American English 19804: 19803: 19794: 19783: 19778: 19777: 19769: 19767:American English 19764: 19763: 19753: 19746: 19738: 19733: 19732: 19724: 19722:American English 19719: 19718: 19717:harbor of refuge 19709: 19703: 19697: 19679: 19673: 19672:aircraft carrier 19667: 19645: 19632: 19610: 19588: 19581: 19565: 19560: 19554: 19547: 19301: 19300: 19287: 19278: 19272: 19266: 19259: 19257: 19256: 19253: 19252: 19249: 19246: 19220: 19212: 19189: 19183: 19181: 19180: 19177: 19176: 19173: 19170: 19167: 19164: 19138: 19132: 19125: 19119: 19113: 19107: 19077: 19074: 19057: 19043: 19036: 19031: 19025: 18994: 18985: 18979: 18973: 18957: 18947: 18941: 18933: 18928:2. A 18923: 18908: 18901: 18888: 18882: 18877: 18871: 18864: 18844: 18817: 18811: 18794: 18788: 18774: 18740: 18727: 18693: 18679: 18665: 18643: 18637: 18632: 18623:green-water navy 18617:during the storm 18615: 18608: 18601: 18592: 18586: 18577: 18559: 18543: 18515: 18512: 18511:Cape Horn roller 18496: 18469: 18462: 18439: 18436: 18420: 18412: 18408:to port and the 18407: 18400: 18385: 18378: 18364: 18344: 18338: 18309: 18282: 18280:marine sandglass 18277:2. A 18253: 18242: 18233: 18220: 18213: 18168: 18165: 18150: 18123: 18117: 18095: 18088: 18082: 18080: 18079: 18076: 18075: 18072: 18069: 18066: 18063: 18038: 18031: 18025: 18024:fore-and-aft rig 18010: 18007: 17997:general quarters 17984: 17978: 17964: 17950: 17927: 17909: 17904: 17882: 17875: 17870: 17863: 17849: 17835: 17819: 17812: 17806: 17793: 17777: 17774: 17758: 17752: 17740: 17726:galley (kitchen) 17715: 17708: 17703: 17697: 17690: 17685: 17680: 17674: 17664: 17631: 17625: 17610: 17607: 17587: 17580: 17574: 17560: 17554: 17548: 17542: 17528: 17522: 17516: 17493: 17489: 17483: 17476: 17471: 17241: 17240: 17235: 17229: 17216: 17210: 17204: 17198: 17181: 17175: 17169: 17163: 17127: 17115: 17109: 17103: 17034:full steam ahead 17029: 17023: 17013:full-rigged ship 17007: 17000: 16990: 16954: 16929: 16914: 16907: 16890: 16884: 16877: 16864: 16862:ship-of-the-line 16815: 16786: 16751: 16735: 16722: 16716: 16709: 16703: 16688: 16681: 16680:full-rigged ship 16672: 16668:sail set on the 16666: 16662:1. A 16650: 16644: 16640:The part of the 16630: 16616: 16603: 16587: 16580: 16574: 16560: 16555: 16554: 16551: 16550: 16547: 16544: 16541: 16538: 16535: 16515: 16509: 16483: 16478: 16468:fore-and-aft rig 16461: 16455: 16435: 16432: 16417: 16400: 16386: 16370: 16361: 16336: 16319: 16292: 16287: 16280: 16257: 16220: 16211: 16196: 16190: 16183: 16167: 16150: 16144: 16126: 16125:destroyer leader 16119: 16113: 16107: 16092: 16083:flotilla holiday 16062: 16055: 16039: 16025: 16019: 16013: 16007: 16001: 15996: 15982: 15980:marine sandglass 15966: 15955: 15954:aircraft carrier 15927: 15909: 15892: 15885:become too long. 15884: 15877: 15869: 15862: 15853: 15826: 15820: 15771: 15770:aircraft carrier 15757: 15723: 15699: 15694: 15679: 15670: 15646: 15633: 15627: 15610: 15605: 15585: 15570: 15562: 15555: 15549: 15535: 15515: 15510: 15501:fisherman's sail 15495: 15490: 15483: 15475:fisherman's reef 15462: 15454: 15448: 15423: 15414: 15408: 15403: 15385:first lieutenant 15368: 15339: 15333: 15323: 15262: 15257:with her bow or 15255: 15251: 15244: 15187: 15157: 15143: 15127: 15121: 15116: 15110: 15084: 15067: 15032: 15025: 14997: 14971: 14966: 14942: 14926: 14912: 14903: 14887: 14884: 14853: 14848: 14842: 14825: 14811: 14805: 14790: 14776: 14769: 14755: 14750: 14744: 14716: 14711:The part of the 14693: 14677: 14669: 14654: 14648: 14633: 14595: 14578: 14573: 14567: 14540: 14536:3. A 14528: 14511: 14283: 14282: 14263:Navigation Rules 14259: 14243: 14198: 14180: 14174: 14173:aircraft carrier 14124: 14118: 14099: 14070: 14055: 14047: 13996: 13770: 13769: 13754: 13731: 13716: 13710: 13682: 13665: 13645: 13629:Thomas W. Lawson 13625: 13618: 13613: 13607: 13601: 13597:of a six-masted 13596: 13581: 13577: 13536: 13531: 13525: 13519: 13494: 13487: 13481: 13476: 13470: 13464: 13418: 13403: 13399: 13371: 13367:2. A 13363: 13349: 13342: 13336: 13317: 13304: 13287: 13281: 13276: 13270: 13264: 13257: 13216: 13214:relative bearing 13210: 13188: 13182: 13167: 13161: 13075: 13070: 13055: 13052:equatorial calms 13036: 13028: 12987: 12903: 12896: 12890: 12885: 12878: 12837: 12827:distinctive mark 12811: 12795: 12746: 12743: 12711:dipping the flag 12704: 12698: 12671: 12645: 12630: 12623: 12607: 12601: 12595: 12579: 12572: 12554: 12545:destroyer tender 12538: 12532: 12526: 12517:destroyer leader 12510: 12503: 12497: 12484:destroyer escort 12476: 12475:destroyer tender 12444: 12428: 12410: 12394: 12388: 12383: 12366: 12360: 12332: 12288: 12282: 12268: 12262: 12247: 12223: 12203: 12165: 12146: 12141: 12135: 12128: 12122: 12117: 12111: 12104: 12089: 12073: 12067: 12061: 12055: 12015: 12001: 11995: 11993:standing rigging 11989: 11972: 11956: 11940: 11893: 11875: 11862: 11847: 11821: 11812: 11806: 11778: 11774: 11767: 11762: 11739: 11730: 11723: 11719: 11705: 11697: 11678: 11672: 11666: 11662:A type of light 11439: 11438: 11434: 11397: 11391: 11384: 11375: 11365:UK Border Agency 11351: 11340: 11334: 11333:fore and aft rig 11323: 11317: 11311: 11306: 11299: 11294: 11288: 11281: 11259: 11245: 11230: 11216: 11184: 11177: 11154: 11090: 11074: 11068: 11041: 11035: 11028: 11012: 10961: 10921: 10915: 10909: 10903: 10897: 10846: 10839: 10821: 10815: 10801: 10795: 10776: 10759: 10743: 10736: 10730: 10692: 10684: 10679: 10673: 10667: 10661: 10656:The part of the 10614: 10607: 10601: 10582: 10576:corsair (dinghy) 10559:French privateer 10557:1. A 10538: 10496: 10487: 10486: 10469: 10464: 10411: 10393: 10315: 10301: 10295: 10275: 10226:convoy commodore 10220: 10213: 10202:rank of captain. 10196: 10191: 10184: 10163: 10109: 10098: 10062: 10036: 10030: 10021: 10016: 10010: 9984: 9978: 9971: 9956: 9951: 9922: 9878: 9871: 9852: 9838: 9818: 9811: 9797: 9791: 9785: 9769: 9746: 9741:2. A 9733: 9722: 9717: 9699: 9692: 9682: 9674: 9653: 9646: 9640: 9620: 9570: 9563: 9550: 9535: 9527: 9526: 9519: 9501: 9477: 9435: 9417: 9385: 9370: 9355: 9354:Dutchman's chock 9348: 9340: 9334: 9317: 9288: 9283: 9274: 9255: 9249: 9241: 9228: 9217: 9210: 9200: 9178: 9151: 9133: 9106: 9078: 9072: 9066: 9050: 9040: 9027: 9022: 9016: 8999: 8994: 8978: 8972: 8965: 8948: 8942: 8927: 8921: 8904: 8898: 8892: 8886: 8872: 8863: 8856: 8829: 8824: 8823: 8815: 8813:American English 8810: 8809: 8800: 8794: 8788: 8782: 8776: 8770: 8764: 8758: 8741: 8727: 8722: 8721: 8711: 8709:American English 8706: 8705: 8695: 8688: 8682: 8681:center of effort 8669: 8664: 8663: 8655: 8653:American English 8650: 8649: 8641: 8635: 8629: 8622: 8607: 8602: 8601: 8600:centre of effort 8593: 8591:American English 8588: 8587: 8586:center of effort 8578: 8573: 8567: 8560: 8553: 8547: 8525:published tables 8504: 8497: 8492: 8465: 8450: 8444: 8427: 8410: 8404: 8398: 8382: 8374: 8353: 8347: 8328: 8322: 8318:3. A 8313: 8296: 8291: 8284: 8267: 8260: 8243: 8236: 8230: 8220: 8212: 8165: 8140: 8139:aircraft carrier 8126: 8103:ship's carpenter 8089:carpenter's walk 8081: 8075: 8069: 8063: 8056: 8038: 8025: 8018: 8012: 8006: 8005:break bulk cargo 7989: 7967: 7960: 7954: 7948: 7928: 7913: 7907: 7888: 7882: 7841: 7820: 7798:and junior to a 7767:2. A 7741: 7736: 7719: 7711: 7705: 7654: 7648: 7634: 7620: 7609:Cape Horn roller 7592: 7579:standard widths. 7577: 7563: 7556: 7551: 7545: 7529: 7482: 7477: 7471: 7465: 7460: 7441: 7435: 7411: 7406:s and relied on 7405: 7399: 7377: 7362: 7357: 7340: 7325: 7285: 7270: 7269: 7265: 7259: 7240: 7236:2. A 7192: 6965: 6964: 6960: 6872: 6854: 6795: 6760: 6749: 6743: 6739:rather than the 6738: 6731: 6726: 6718: 6659: 6638: 6622: 6616: 6584: 6577: 6562: 6542: 6525: 6495:brown-water navy 6475: 6472: 6426: 6410: 6402: 6385: 6353: 6349: 6335: 6326: 6319: 6286: 6279: 6273: 6268: 6261: 6240:(in contrast to 6238: 6233: 6227: 6211: 6204:prisoners-of-war 6198: 6181: 6176: 6119: 6106: 6093: 6081:3. A 6073:2. A 6060: 6048:break bulk cargo 6009: 6008: 5982: 5964: 5943: 5937: 5924: 5918: 5912: 5905: 5900: 5833: 5819: 5813: 5808: 5761: 5751: 5737: 5721: 5714: 5708: 5699: 5681: 5678: 5596: 5593: 5592:boatswain's call 5573: 5570: 5555: 5552: 5551:boatswain's call 5537: 5534: 5503: 5496: 5475: 5472: 5455: 5437: 5430: 5425: 5418: 5412: 5406: 5390: 5383: 5369: 5364: 5357: 5332: 5318: 5312: 5300: 5295:2. A 5280: 5243: 5213: 5204: 5198: 5177: 5111: 5108: 5093: 5090: 5048: 5042: 5027: 5000: 4997: 4996:boatswain's call 4982:boatswain's pipe 4972: 4954: 4948: 4933:boatswain's pipe 4920:boatswain's call 4913: 4845: 4829: 4820: 4801: 4796:when working to 4795: 4751: 4720: 4713: 4681: 4676: 4620: 4595: 4581: 4566: 4561: 4525: 4519: 4504: 4489: 4480: 4467: 4452: 4451:aircraft carrier 4438: 4424: 4418: 4412: 4377: 4370: 4347: 4333: 4327: 4321: 4299: 4280: 4267: 4261: 4246: 4239: 4234: 4227: 4223: 4216: 4212: 4178: 4163: 4148: 4142: 4109: 4103: 4097: 4081: 4076: 4070: 4041: 4025: 4018: 4012: 4006: 4000: 3994: 3988: 3953: 3940: 3933: 3920: 3889: 3874: 3868: 3861: 3855: 3841: 3836: 3829: 3785: 3759:beat to quarters 3752: 3750:relative bearing 3743: 3742:absolute bearing 3718: 3715: 3667: 3662: 3655: 3622: 3613: 3597: 3582: 3571: 3555: 3540: 3529: 3511:used during the 3510: 3508:ship-of-the-line 3503: 3487: 3481: 3475: 3471:A type of large 3456: 3449:general quarters 3433: 3411: 3405: 3388: 3363: 3348:demise charterer 3340: 3313: 3306: 3300: 3281: 3276: 3269: 3250: 3236: 3222: 3216: 3200: 3193: 3173: 3155:bareboat charter 3148: 3138: 3107: 3080: 3073: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3008: 2993: 2966: 2942:maneuverability. 2927: 2870: 2863: 2850: 2844: 2838: 2818: 2811: 2805: 2799: 2793: 2788: 2781: 2776: 2762: 2752: 2737: 2731: 2506: 2505: 2500: 2492: 2481:azimuth thruster 2470: 2439: 2438: 2435: 2434: 2431: 2427: 2426: 2423: 2405: 2391: 2370: 2363: 2357: 2340: 2311: 2284: 2278: 2259: 2254: 2248: 2241: 2236: 2231:with noticeable 2229: 2202: 2201:harbor of refuge 2177: 2163: 2148: 2138:assembly station 2132: 2116: 2086: 2071: 2066: 2031: 2008: 1994: 1989:is visible from 1987: 1973: 1957: 1952: 1946: 1932: 1917: 1911: 1905: 1887: 1869: 1863: 1849: 1843: 1827: 1812:angle on the bow 1759: 1737: 1712: 1705: 1699: 1693: 1687: 1670: 1664: 1639: 1633: 1627: 1605: 1599: 1582: 1576: 1570: 1537: 1529: 1523: 1507: 1498: 1492: 1475: 1421: 1405: 1382: 1377:Having no night 1359: 1350: 1301: 1289:aircraft carrier 1282: 1276: 1259: 1256:navigational aid 1239: 1233: 1224: 1193: 1179: 1166: 1151: 1145: 1139: 1126: 1119: 1114: 1108: 1102: 1095: 1065: 1058: 1052: 1034: 1028: 1008: 995: 985: 972: 969: 954: 933: 874: 859:) fleet admiral. 857:Second World War 828: 825: 809:letter of marque 788: 782: 753:relative bearing 748: 737:magnetic bearing 722:absolute bearing 709:absentee pennant 703: 696: 689: 681:above-water hull 675: 671:On or above the 662: 655: 640: 625: 605: 591: 585: 573:" or life rafts. 567: 552: 546: 540: 527: 511: 505: 498: 492: 487: 480: 475: 473:ship-of-the-line 468: 463: 457: 219: 218: 124: 117: 113: 110: 104: 102: 61: 37: 29: 21: 30197: 30196: 30192: 30191: 30190: 30188: 30187: 30186: 30182:Water transport 30137: 30136: 30135: 30130: 30109: 30042: 30038: 30033: 29925: 29922: 29892: 29887: 29866: 29845: 29827: 29811: 29795: 29769: 29753: 29741:Nautical charts 29735: 29726: 29708: 29703: 29673: 29667: 29665:Further reading 29648:Deep-water sail 29630: 29611: 29588: 29569: 29550: 29531: 29512: 29493: 29474: 29455: 29436: 29400: 29377: 29358: 29339: 29324: 29319: 29307: 29303: 29294: 29292: 29283: 29282: 29278: 29270: 29266: 29258: 29254: 29245: 29243: 29235: 29234: 29230: 29222: 29218: 29211: 29197: 29193: 29185: 29181: 29172: 29170: 29161: 29160: 29156: 29137: 29133: 29125: 29121: 29114: 29100: 29096: 29089: 29073: 29069: 29061: 29057: 29048: 29047: 29043: 29035: 29028: 29020: 29016: 29008: 28999: 28991: 28984: 28983: 28979: 28970: 28968: 28960: 28959: 28955: 28947: 28943: 28935: 28918: 28910: 28906: 28899: 28885: 28881: 28872: 28871: 28867: 28862: 28855: 28840: 28836: 28828: 28821: 28810: 28806: 28789: 28788: 28784: 28776: 28772: 28765: 28761: 28750: 28746: 28738: 28711: 28702: 28700: 28696: 28689: 28685: 28684: 28680: 28671: 28669: 28665: 28658: 28654: 28653: 28649: 28640: 28638: 28627: 28623: 28614: 28612: 28604: 28603: 28599: 28592: 28578: 28574: 28557: 28556: 28552: 28543: 28541: 28534: 28526: 28522: 28515: 28501: 28497: 28488: 28486: 28479: 28478: 28474: 28467: 28453: 28449: 28442: 28424: 28420: 28407: 28406: 28402: 28393: 28391: 28381: 28377: 28369: 28365: 28357: 28353: 28346: 28332: 28328: 28320: 28316: 28303: 28302: 28298: 28286: 28282: 28273: 28271: 28269:Free Dictionary 28263: 28262: 28258: 28245: 28244: 28240: 28233: 28219: 28215: 28202: 28201: 28188: 28177: 28176: 28172: 28165: 28151: 28142: 28133: 28131: 28121: 28117: 28102: 28098: 28089: 28087: 28079: 28078: 28063: 28047: 28038: 28027: 28023: 28012: 28008: 27997: 27993: 27986: 27979: 27971: 27948: 27939: 27937: 27925: 27924: 27920: 27911: 27909: 27906:Ocean Navigator 27900: 27899: 27895: 27887: 27876: 27868: 27864: 27856: 27852: 27844: 27835: 27827: 27812: 27789: 27788: 27784: 27768: 27764: 27756: 27752: 27743: 27741: 27719: 27718: 27714: 27703: 27692: 27681: 27674: 27669: 27665: 27657: 27642: 27634: 27630: 27622: 27618: 27609: 27607: 27598: 27597: 27593: 27584: 27582: 27573: 27572: 27568: 27560: 27556: 27547: 27545: 27535: 27498: 27489: 27487: 27483: 27479: 27478: 27474: 27465: 27463: 27454: 27453: 27449: 27440: 27438: 27429: 27428: 27424: 27408: 27407: 27401: 27399: 27392: 27383: 27370: 27368: 27361: 27360: 27353: 27345: 27343: 27331: 27330: 27326: 27317: 27315: 27311: 27304: 27298: 27294: 27285: 27283: 27279: 27273: 27266: 27257: 27255: 27251: 27244: 27240: 27239: 27235: 27227: 27146: 27127: 26960: 26952: 26948: 26944: 26921: 26914: 26911: 26702:Contents: 26681: 26661: 26618:supported by a 26604: 26576: 26544: 26504: 26488: 26468: 26439: 26431: 26414:edge of a sail. 26405: 26388: 26380: 26348: 26328: 26299: 26259: 26252:along its foot. 26237: 26228: 26195: 26187: 26180:("longlining"). 26173: 26113: 26097: 26079: 26063: 26056: 26035: 26027: 26017: 25999: 25985: 25938: 25869: 25849: 25820: 25815: 25810: 25780: 25742: 25725:, close to the 25716: 25690: 25670: 25663: 25637: 25615: 25605: 25591: 25551: 25543: 25534:rescue lifeboat 25532:2. ( 25525:1. ( 25522: 25487: 25467: 25435: 25419: 25399: 25394: 25378: 25377:let go and haul 25340: 25270: 25254: 25226: 25190: 25186: 25182: 25151: 25092: 25078: 25058: 25026: 25004: 24961: 24927: 24845: 24844:learn the ropes 24831: 24809: 24774: 24739: 24701: 24683: 24665: 24648: 24622: 24617: 24579: 24553: 24536:of a ship in a 24524: 24499: 24491: 24456: 24445:" or "launch a 24376: 24327: 24311: 24271: 24251: 24225: 24209: 24199: 24182: 24177: 24167: 24157: 24146: 24138: 24107: 24096: 24091: 24071: 24047: 24039: 24013: 24008: 23799:Contents: 23781:learn the ropes 23774:knows the ropes 23769: 23755: 23733: 23715: 23665: 23630: 23616: 23602: 23586: 23558: 23499: 23485: 23432: 23403: 23365: 23345: 23333:anchor sentinel 23325: 23302: 23286: 23276:moulded draught 23270: 23265: 23230: 23214: 23189: 23173: 23153: 23146: 22937:Contents: 22907: 22876: 22862: 22854: 22838: 22830: 22788: 22774: 22756: 22738: 22718: 22710: 22666: 22648: 22638: 22587: 22526: 22506: 22472: 22462: 22452: 22405:, of which the 22387: 22342:2. ( 22319: 22314: 22105:Contents: 22076: 22068: 22046: 22038: 22024: 22016: 21996: 21985: 21971: 21969:Inglefield clip 21951: 21909: 21878: 21870: 21856: 21854:in-water survey 21846: 21824: 21801: 21787: 21771: 21761: 21744: 21737: 21528:Contents: 21483: 21473: 21431: 21389: 21379: 21369: 21333: 21315: 21267: 21247: 21218: 21166: 21157:electrical load 21152: 21132: 21123: 21112:degrees in the 21100:degrees in the 21085: 21083:horse latitudes 21015: 21004:to support the 20989: 20978:where the main 20969: 20961: 20951: 20933: 20925: 20917: 20885: 20865: 20855: 20829: 20801: 20792: 20751: 20739: 20727: 20721: 20717:merchant marine 20702:constructed at 20681: 20640:A heavy wooden 20637: 20599: 20587: 20565: 20537: 20536:highfield lever 20529: 20504: 20470: 20438: 20437:helicopter deck 20410: 20394: 20376: 20366: 20350: 20342: 20322: 20278: 20268: 20240: 20226: 20209: 20201: 20166: 20146: 20138: 20122: 20073: 20063: 20052:before the mast 20039: 20004: 19994: 19977: 19959: 19952: 19944: 19925: 19917: 19909: 19891: 19883: 19863: 19860:British English 19858: 19847: 19842: 19824: 19821:British English 19819: 19810: 19805: 19784: 19781:British English 19779: 19770: 19765: 19751:natural harbour 19739: 19736:British English 19734: 19725: 19720: 19690: 19660: 19652: 19638: 19624: 19616: 19602: 19594: 19574: 19537: 19519: 19514: 19305:Contents: 19294: 19243: 19239: 19229: 19204: 19196: 19161: 19157: 19147: 19093: 19083: 19065: 19018: 19008: 18981:to be fired in 18966: 18955: 18916: 18850: 18836: 18824: 18801: 18781: 18767: 18749: 18733: 18702: 18686: 18672: 18658: 18650: 18624: 18569: 18551: 18535: 18523: 18503: 18485: 18475: 18454:, analogous to 18447: 18427: 18393: 18371: 18354: 18330: 18318: 18302: 18291: 18267: 18259: 18226: 18203: 18191: 18176: 18156: 18142: 18134: 18103: 18060: 18056: 18046: 18018: 18006:battle stations 17998: 17990: 17970: 17962:net-laying ship 17956: 17942: 17934: 17920: 17919:garboard planks 17905:closest to the 17896: 17888: 17865:at or near the 17856: 17842: 17825: 17799: 17785: 17765: 17731:2. ( 17724:1. ( 17721: 17651: 17618: 17598: 17593: 17567: 17550:sail, with the 17535: 17509: 17498:2. ( 17462:1. ( 17459: 17454: 17245:Contents: 17222: 17190: 17188:futtock shrouds 17145: 17134: 17121: 17095: 17088:Roaring Forties 17071: 17069:Furious Fifties 17046:1. ( 17043: 17035: 17015: 16979: 16938: 16922: 16900: 16870: 16855:In the British 16852: 16804: 16794: 16778: 16744: 16728: 16696: 16659: 16637: 16623: 16609: 16595: 16582:of the forward 16567: 16532: 16528: 16524: 16502: 16494: 16493:fore-and-afters 16470: 16441: 16423: 16412:Each yard on a 16409: 16393: 16379: 16353: 16343: 16327: 16311: 16301: 16266: 16250: 16204: 16176: 16160: 16136: 16100: 16098:flotilla leader 16084: 16048: 16032: 15988: 15974: 15965:helicopter deck 15948: 15934: 15920: 15901: 15818:merchant marine 15778: 15764: 15747: 15733: 15716: 15708: 15686: 15663: 15619: 15597: 15577: 15541: 15540:fixed propeller 15523: 15502: 15476: 15440: 15432: 15387: 15377: 15358: 15347: 15305: 15291: 15268: 15237: 15223: 15215: 15208:A stopper knot. 15205: 15204:figure of eight 15179: 15171: 15150: 15136: 15105:A freestanding 15102: 15092: 15073: 15056: 15048: 15038: 15016: 15006: 14999:or other boats. 14990: 14958: 14948: 14934: 14918: 14895: 14875: 14870: 14862: 14834: 14818: 14798: 14782: 14762: 14722: 14708: 14686: 14662: 14640: 14623: 14602: 14585: 14560: 14550: 14521: 14503: 14496: 14287:Contents: 14272: 14249: 14223: 14215: 14207: 14191: 14167: 14160:in the US Navy. 14152:2. ( 14142: 14133: 14108: 14076: 14062: 14034: 14004: 13988: 13983: 13774:Contents: 13763: 13744: 13723: 13700: 13691: 13674: 13655: 13644:disposable ship 13637: 13588: 13569: 13561: 13545: 13535:dressed overall 13511: 13500: 13452: 13442: 13428:predreadnoughts 13411: 13389: 13380: 13355: 13326: 13310: 13296: 13250: 13231: 13223: 13208:running bearing 13202: 13194: 13174: 13143: 13132: 13118: 13110: 13101:martingale stay 13092: 13091:dolphin striker 13084: 13062: 13045: 13017: 13009: 12996: 12973: 12963: 12943: 12911: 12869: 12854: 12844: 12829: 12819: 12785: 12783:disposable ship 12775: 12764: 12754: 12734: 12729: 12721: 12713: 12691:Dipping the eye 12683: 12682:dipping the eye 12663: 12653: 12638: 12616: 12585: 12565: 12547: 12537:flotilla leader 12519: 12486: 12468: 12437: 12421: 12403: 12375: 12353: 12345: 12325: 12315: 12297: 12275: 12255: 12240: 12230: 12229:deck supervisor 12213: 12195: 12182: 12172: 12155: 12097: 12080: 12048: 12031: 12021: 12007: 11981: 11963: 11947: 11931: 11919: 11907: 11899: 11882: 11868: 11854: 11840: 11830: 11799: 11789: 11750: 11711: 11690: 11685: 11659: 11652: 11443:Contents: 11426: 11411:Napoleonic Wars 11405: 11268: 11251: 11237: 11223: 11206: 11192: 11170: 11160: 11117: 11104:passenger liner 11098: 11082: 11060: 11046: 11018: 11004: 10991: 10989:crew management 10972: 10953: 10943: 10935: 10928: 10879: 10871: 10864: 10852: 10832: 10808: 10785: 10766: 10749: 10729:chartered ships 10711: 10699: 10653: 10633: 10626:A partial load. 10623: 10591: 10574:4. ( 10554: 10546: 10527: 10519: 10505: 10489: 10484: 10483: 10452: 10424: 10404: 10403:conning officer 10367: 10357: 10355:confined waters 10339: 10325: 10308: 10288: 10261: 10242:5. ( 10235:4. ( 10224:3. ( 10205:2. ( 10176:1. ( 10173: 10158:flown from the 10151: 10137: 10127: 10119: 10090: 10082: 10071: 10061:bulk cargo ship 10055: 10045: 10002: 9992: 9964: 9943: 9935: 9912: 9904: 9886: 9861: 9845: 9831: 9826: 9804: 9778: 9762: 9752: 9709: 9661: 9634: 9629: 9613: 9605: 9597: 9576: 9556: 9542: 9524: 9517: 9508: 9492: 9462: 9444: 9427: 9409: 9393: 9377: 9363: 9327: 9310: 9300: 9266: 9229: 9186: 9166: 9158: 9123: 9122:chartered ship 9115: 9099: 9085: 9056: 9008: 8986: 8955: 8935: 8913: 8879: 8849: 8841: 8830: 8827:British English 8825: 8816: 8811: 8728: 8725:British English 8723: 8712: 8707: 8670: 8667:British English 8665: 8656: 8651: 8608: 8605:British English 8603: 8594: 8589: 8540: 8512: 8484: 8474: 8458: 8436: 8417: 8391: 8367: 8337: 8277: 8253: 8199: 8181: 8171: 8157: 8149: 8133: 8116: 8090: 8045: 8031: 8017:container ships 7999: 7975: 7938: 7920: 7897: 7868: 7850: 7834: 7809: 7753: 7728: 7698: 7663: 7641: 7610: 7598: 7597:Cape Horn fever 7584: 7569: 7537: 7515: 7501: 7421: 7383: 7350: 7333: 7317: 7294: 7278: 7267: 7263: 7262: 7249: 7230: 7211: 7201: 7185: 7178: 6969:Contents: 6952: 6937: 6929: 6921: 6911: 6881: 6865: 6847: 6837: 6823: 6813: 6802: 6786: 6776: 6766: 6727:, similar to a 6709: 6699: 6681: 6676: 6668: 6645: 6631: 6602: 6592: 6570: 6554: 6534: 6518: 6510: 6496: 6481: 6463: 6452:Roaring Forties 6435: 6394: 6378: 6362: 6360:Broad Fourteens 6341: 6312: 6302: 6294: 6251: 6219: 6190: 6168: 6154: 6144: 6128: 6110:longshore drift 6099: 6067: 6057:breakbulk cargo 6050: 6037: 6023: 6010: 6006: 6005: 5997: 5989: 5975: 5952: 5930: 5892: 5884: 5874: 5864: 5856: 5846: 5826: 5800: 5786: 5778: 5768: 5744: 5730: 5689: 5669: 5642: 5632: 5612: 5604: 5584: 5583:bosun's whistle 5579: 5561: 5543: 5525: 5509: 5489: 5481: 5463: 5445: 5396: 5376: 5359:rests when the 5350: 5338: 5330:net laying ship 5324: 5289: 5273: 5265: 5255: 5236: 5228: 5220: 5188: 5151: 5141: 5131: 5117: 5099: 5081: 5073: 5055: 5035: 5019: 5014: 5006: 4988: 4983: 4963: 4945:bosun's whistle 4922: 4903: 4893: 4871: 4852: 4837: 4809: 4781: 4773: 4723:enlisted person 4704: 4693: 4691:blue-water navy 4668: 4654: 4613: 4603: 4587: 4573: 4553: 4543: 4534: 4521:is tied to the 4512: 4496: 4473: 4459: 4445: 4431: 4405: 4395: 4385: 4356: 4340: 4329:runs under the 4314: 4292: 4254: 4210: 4198: 4185: 4171: 4155: 4144:carried in the 4135: 4118: 4090: 4062: 4057: 4033: 3978: 3968: 3960: 3946: 3926: 3912: 3904: 3882: 3848: 3847:before the mast 3822: 3814: 3806: 3794: 3776: 3771: 3761: 3735: 3725: 3698: 3690: 3682: 3674: 3648: 3639: 3631: 3606: 3590: 3564: 3520: 3496: 3468: 3453:action stations 3442: 3440:battle stations 3422: 3397: 3381: 3371: 3333: 3319: 3290: 3259: 3243: 3229: 3209: 3191: 3182: 3166: 3157: 3131: 3116: 3100: 3090: 3063: 3053: 3045: 3031: 2986: 2976: 2957: 2947: 2946:balanced rudder 2938: 2916: 2904: 2896: 2878: 2856: 2836:topgallant-mast 2826: 2768: 2744: 2724: 2719: 2510:Contents: 2483: 2455: 2453:azimuth compass 2445: 2428: 2420: 2416: 2412: 2398: 2384: 2376: 2347: 2319: 2302: 2301:auxiliary ship 2291: 2271: 2266: 2255:by keeping the 2222: 2213:An acronym for 2210: 2194: 2186: 2169: 2155: 2139: 2109: 2096: 2078: 2054: 2052:Articles of War 2047:and ammunition. 2040: 2033: 2022: 2014: 2000: 1980: 1966: 1938: 1924: 1898: 1877: 1855: 1835: 1814: 1800: 1798:angle of attack 1790: 1780: 1766: 1752: 1751:anchor's aweigh 1744: 1730: 1718: 1677: 1676:anchor sentinel 1654: 1646: 1620: 1612: 1589: 1563: 1555: 1547: 1516: 1484: 1468: 1466:ammunition ship 1455: 1443: 1433: 1413: 1396: 1388: 1374: 1366: 1352:side of a ship. 1343: 1331: 1321: 1316: 1291: 1249: 1217: 1209: 1200: 1189:Forward of the 1186: 1172: 1158: 1157:afternoon watch 1132: 1085: 1045: 1020: 1001: 978: 960: 952:ship's articles 946: 925: 910:Admiralty Court 905: 866: 836: 824:battle stations 816: 815:action stations 800: 795: 772: 762: 724: 710: 682: 668: 648: 632: 615: 578: 559: 533: 519: 449: 440:An acronym for 437: 432: 223:Contents: 125: 114: 108: 105: 62: 60: 50: 38: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 30195: 30185: 30184: 30179: 30174: 30169: 30164: 30159: 30154: 30149: 30132: 30131: 30129: 30128: 30123: 30117: 30115: 30111: 30110: 30108: 30107: 30100: 30093: 30086: 30079: 30072: 30065: 30058: 30050: 30048: 30044: 30043: 30036: 30034: 30032: 30031: 30024: 30017: 30010: 30003: 29996: 29989: 29984: 29979: 29974: 29969: 29962: 29955: 29948: 29941: 29933: 29931: 29927: 29926: 29921: 29920: 29913: 29906: 29898: 29889: 29888: 29886: 29885: 29880: 29874: 29872: 29868: 29867: 29865: 29864: 29859: 29853: 29851: 29847: 29846: 29844: 29843: 29835: 29833: 29829: 29828: 29826: 29825: 29819: 29817: 29813: 29812: 29810: 29809: 29803: 29801: 29797: 29796: 29794: 29793: 29788: 29783: 29777: 29775: 29771: 29770: 29768: 29767: 29765:List of lights 29761: 29759: 29755: 29754: 29752: 29751: 29745: 29743: 29737: 29736: 29729: 29727: 29725: 29724: 29716: 29714: 29710: 29709: 29702: 29701: 29694: 29687: 29679: 29666: 29663: 29662: 29661: 29652: 29643: 29634: 29628: 29615: 29609: 29592: 29586: 29573: 29567: 29554: 29548: 29535: 29529: 29516: 29510: 29497: 29491: 29478: 29472: 29459: 29454:978-1932846195 29453: 29440: 29434: 29418: 29414:Sailing Barges 29409: 29398: 29381: 29375: 29362: 29356: 29343: 29337: 29323: 29320: 29318: 29317: 29301: 29276: 29264: 29252: 29228: 29226:, p. 111. 29224:Underhill 1955 29216: 29209: 29191: 29179: 29154: 29131: 29127:Underhill 1946 29119: 29112: 29094: 29087: 29067: 29065:, p. 158. 29055: 29041: 29026: 29014: 28997: 28977: 28962:"Hogging line" 28953: 28951:, p. 142. 28941: 28939:, p. 110. 28937:Underhill 1955 28916: 28914:, p. 101. 28904: 28897: 28879: 28865: 28853: 28834: 28832:, p. 271. 28819: 28804: 28801:on 2014-03-11. 28782: 28778:Greenhill 1988 28770: 28759: 28744: 28742:, p. 109. 28740:Underhill 1955 28709: 28678: 28647: 28621: 28597: 28590: 28572: 28550: 28520: 28513: 28495: 28472: 28465: 28447: 28440: 28418: 28400: 28375: 28371:Underhill 1946 28363: 28351: 28344: 28326: 28324:, p. 186. 28314: 28309:Dictionary.com 28296: 28280: 28256: 28238: 28231: 28213: 28186: 28170: 28163: 28140: 28115: 28096: 28061: 28036: 28021: 28006: 28003:. p. 146. 27991: 27977: 27975:, p. 108. 27973:Underhill 1955 27946: 27918: 27893: 27874: 27862: 27850: 27848:, p. 359. 27833: 27810: 27782: 27762: 27750: 27712: 27690: 27672: 27663: 27661:, p. 107. 27659:Underhill 1955 27640: 27628: 27616: 27591: 27579:boatplanet.com 27566: 27564:, p. 242. 27554: 27496: 27472: 27447: 27422: 27381: 27351: 27324: 27292: 27264: 27233: 27144: 27141:on 2016-10-23. 26958: 26945: 26943: 26940: 26939: 26938: 26933: 26927: 26926: 26910: 26907: 26904: 26903: 26896: 26889: 26882: 26875: 26868: 26861: 26854: 26847: 26840: 26833: 26826: 26819: 26812: 26805: 26798: 26791: 26784: 26777: 26770: 26763: 26756: 26749: 26742: 26735: 26728: 26721: 26714: 26707: 26696: 26695: 26682: 26679: 26677: 26662: 26657: 26655: 26605: 26600: 26598: 26577: 26572: 26570: 26545: 26540: 26538: 26535: 26526: 26505: 26500: 26498: 26489: 26486: 26484: 26469: 26466: 26464: 26440: 26437: 26435: 26432: 26429: 26427: 26424: 26415: 26406: 26401: 26399: 26394:2. 26392: 26389: 26386: 26384: 26381: 26378: 26376: 26349: 26346: 26344: 26329: 26326: 26324: 26320:ship's company 26315: 26300: 26297: 26295: 26260: 26255: 26253: 26240:A fore-and-aft 26238: 26235: 26233: 26229: 26226: 26224: 26196: 26193: 26191: 26188: 26183: 26181: 26174: 26171: 26169: 26160:3. 26158: 26155: 26114: 26109: 26107: 26098: 26095: 26093: 26080: 26075: 26073: 26064: 26059: 26057: 26054: 26052: 26049: 26036: 26033: 26031: 26028: 26023: 26021: 26018: 26015: 26013: 26007:length overall 26000: 25997: 25995: 25986: 25983: 25981: 25939: 25934: 25932: 25895: 25870: 25867: 25865: 25855:line of battle 25850: 25847: 25845: 25835:3. 25833: 25830: 25821: 25818: 25816: 25813: 25811: 25808: 25806: 25781: 25778: 25776: 25743: 25740: 25738: 25717: 25714: 25712: 25699:alongside the 25693:A part of the 25691: 25688: 25686: 25671: 25666: 25664: 25661: 25659: 25638: 25633: 25631: 25616: 25611: 25609: 25606: 25603: 25601: 25592: 25589: 25587: 25560: 25552: 25549: 25547: 25544: 25539: 25537: 25530: 25523: 25520: 25518: 25502:life preserver 25488: 25483: 25481: 25468: 25465: 25463: 25450:United Kingdom 25436: 25433: 25431: 25420: 25417: 25415: 25400: 25397: 25395: 25390: 25388: 25379: 25376: 25374: 25341: 25337:length overall 25335: 25333: 25271: 25266: 25264: 25255: 25252: 25250: 25227: 25222: 25220: 25183: 25178: 25176: 25152: 25149: 25147: 25093: 25090: 25088: 25079: 25076: 25074: 25059: 25057:leeboard irons 25056: 25054: 25027: 25022: 25020: 25005: 25000: 24998: 24962: 24959: 24957: 24928: 24923: 24921: 24917:know the ropes 24846: 24843: 24841: 24837:nautical miles 24832: 24827: 24825: 24810: 24807: 24805: 24798:attached to a 24775: 24772: 24770: 24740: 24735: 24733: 24729:Lead (sea ice) 24727:Main article: 24725:4. 24723: 24720: 24711: 24702: 24699: 24697: 24684: 24681: 24679: 24666: 24663: 24661: 24649: 24646: 24644: 24623: 24620: 24618: 24613: 24611: 24608: 24605: 24602: 24601:end of a boat. 24580: 24577: 24575: 24559:voyage charter 24554: 24549: 24547: 24525: 24522: 24520: 24500: 24497: 24495: 24492: 24489: 24487: 24484: 24475: 24466: 24457: 24454: 24452: 24437: 24416:4. 24414: 24410:slipper launch 24399: 24386: 24377: 24374: 24372: 24328: 24323: 24321: 24312: 24310:lateral system 24309: 24307: 24294:set on a long 24272: 24267: 24265: 24252: 24249: 24247: 24226: 24221: 24219: 24210: 24205: 24203: 24200: 24197: 24195: 24192: 24183: 24180: 24178: 24173: 24171: 24168: 24163: 24161: 24158: 24155: 24153: 24150: 24147: 24144: 24142: 24139: 24136: 24134: 24108: 24105: 24103: 24097: 24094: 24092: 24089: 24087: 24072: 24069: 24067: 24056:, sunk to the 24048: 24045: 24043: 24040: 24037: 24035: 24014: 24011: 24007: 24004: 24001: 24000: 23993: 23986: 23979: 23972: 23965: 23958: 23951: 23944: 23937: 23930: 23923: 23916: 23909: 23902: 23895: 23888: 23881: 23874: 23867: 23860: 23853: 23846: 23839: 23832: 23825: 23818: 23811: 23804: 23793: 23792: 23770: 23768:know the ropes 23767: 23765: 23756: 23751: 23749: 23734: 23731: 23729: 23716: 23713: 23711: 23702: 23687: 23666: 23663: 23661: 23646: 23631: 23628: 23626: 23617: 23614: 23612: 23603: 23600:kitchen rudder 23598: 23596: 23587: 23582: 23580: 23559: 23556:Kingston valve 23554: 23552: 23537: 23500: 23497: 23495: 23486: 23483: 23481: 23454: 23433: 23430: 23428: 23413: 23404: 23401: 23399: 23366: 23361: 23359: 23346: 23341: 23339: 23326: 23323: 23321: 23303: 23298: 23296: 23287: 23282: 23280: 23271: 23268: 23266: 23263: 23261: 23231: 23226: 23224: 23215: 23210: 23208: 23190: 23185: 23183: 23174: 23169: 23167: 23154: 23149: 23145: 23142: 23139: 23138: 23131: 23124: 23117: 23110: 23103: 23096: 23089: 23082: 23075: 23068: 23061: 23054: 23047: 23040: 23033: 23026: 23019: 23012: 23005: 22998: 22991: 22984: 22977: 22970: 22963: 22956: 22949: 22942: 22931: 22930: 22908: 22903: 22901: 22892: 22877: 22874: 22872: 22863: 22860: 22858: 22855: 22850: 22848: 22839: 22836: 22834: 22831: 22828: 22826: 22789: 22786: 22784: 22775: 22772: 22770: 22757: 22754: 22752: 22739: 22736: 22734: 22719: 22716: 22714: 22711: 22708: 22706: 22667: 22662: 22660: 22649: 22644: 22642: 22639: 22636: 22634: 22611: 22588: 22585:Jacob's ladder 22583: 22581: 22572: 22563: 22542: 22527: 22524: 22522: 22507: 22502: 22500: 22493:rather than a 22473: 22468: 22466: 22463: 22458: 22456: 22453: 22450: 22448: 22441:(course). The 22388: 22385:jackass-barque 22383: 22381: 22378: 22340: 22322:1. 22320: 22317: 22313: 22310: 22307: 22306: 22299: 22292: 22285: 22278: 22271: 22264: 22257: 22250: 22243: 22236: 22229: 22222: 22215: 22208: 22201: 22194: 22187: 22180: 22173: 22166: 22159: 22152: 22145: 22138: 22131: 22124: 22117: 22110: 22099: 22098: 22081:superstructure 22077: 22074: 22072: 22069: 22064: 22062: 22047: 22044: 22042: 22039: 22036: 22034: 22025: 22022: 22020: 22017: 22014: 22012: 22005:United Kingdom 21997: 21994: 21992: 21989: 21986: 21983: 21981: 21972: 21967: 21965: 21952: 21949: 21947: 21942:outboard motor 21910: 21905: 21903: 21900: 21891: 21882: 21879: 21876: 21874: 21871: 21868: 21866: 21857: 21852: 21850: 21847: 21842: 21840: 21825: 21822: 21820: 21802: 21799: 21797: 21793:ship's company 21788: 21785: 21783: 21776:Beaufort scale 21772: 21767: 21765: 21762: 21757: 21755: 21745: 21740: 21736: 21733: 21730: 21729: 21722: 21715: 21708: 21701: 21694: 21687: 21680: 21673: 21666: 21659: 21652: 21645: 21638: 21631: 21624: 21617: 21610: 21603: 21596: 21589: 21582: 21575: 21568: 21561: 21554: 21547: 21540: 21533: 21522: 21521: 21484: 21479: 21477: 21474: 21469: 21467: 21455:superstructure 21432: 21427: 21425: 21407:superstructure 21390: 21385: 21383: 21380: 21375: 21373: 21370: 21365: 21363: 21354: 21347: 21344: 21334: 21329: 21327: 21316: 21313: 21311: 21294: 21268: 21265: 21263: 21248: 21245: 21243: 21232: 21219: 21216: 21214: 21211: 21167: 21162: 21160: 21153: 21150: 21148: 21133: 21130: 21128: 21124: 21119: 21117: 21086: 21081: 21079: 21071: 21062: 21059: 21052:fitted with a 21016: 21013: 21011: 20990: 20987: 20985: 20970: 20967: 20965: 20962: 20957: 20955: 20952: 20949: 20947: 20934: 20931: 20929: 20926: 20923: 20921: 20918: 20915: 20913: 20886: 20881: 20879: 20866: 20861: 20859: 20856: 20853: 20851: 20830: 20825: 20823: 20802: 20799: 20797: 20793: 20790: 20788: 20781: 20752: 20747: 20745: 20682: 20677: 20675: 20653:superstructure 20638: 20635: 20633: 20618: 20615: 20600: 20597: 20595: 20588: 20585: 20583: 20566: 20561: 20559: 20538: 20535: 20533: 20530: 20525: 20523: 20505: 20500: 20498: 20495: 20486: 20471: 20468: 20466: 20443:helicopter pad 20439: 20436: 20434: 20423: 20420: 20411: 20406: 20404: 20395: 20392: 20390: 20377: 20372: 20370: 20367: 20364: 20362: 20351: 20348: 20346: 20343: 20340: 20338: 20323: 20320: 20318: 20279: 20274: 20272: 20269: 20264: 20262: 20241: 20238: 20236: 20227: 20224: 20222: 20219: 20210: 20207: 20205: 20202: 20199: 20197: 20170: 20167: 20164: 20162: 20147: 20144: 20142: 20139: 20134: 20132: 20123: 20120: 20118: 20101: 20098: 20077: 20074: 20069: 20067: 20064: 20059: 20057: 20040: 20035: 20033: 20005: 20000: 19998: 19995: 19992: 19990: 19989:of the vessel. 19981: 19978: 19975: 19973: 19960: 19955: 19953: 19950: 19948: 19945: 19940: 19938: 19926: 19923: 19921: 19918: 19915: 19913: 19910: 19907: 19905: 19892: 19889: 19887: 19884: 19881: 19879: 19864: 19850: 19848: 19836: 19834: 19825: 19813: 19811: 19799: 19797: 19785: 19773: 19771: 19757: 19755: 19742:An artificial 19740: 19728: 19726: 19714: 19712: 19691: 19688: 19686: 19661: 19658: 19656: 19653: 19650: 19648: 19639: 19636: 19634: 19625: 19623:hand over fist 19622: 19620: 19617: 19614: 19612: 19603: 19600: 19598: 19595: 19592: 19590: 19575: 19570: 19568: 19538: 19533: 19531: 19520: 19517: 19513: 19510: 19507: 19506: 19499: 19492: 19485: 19478: 19471: 19464: 19457: 19450: 19443: 19436: 19429: 19422: 19415: 19408: 19401: 19394: 19387: 19380: 19373: 19366: 19359: 19352: 19345: 19338: 19331: 19324: 19317: 19310: 19299: 19298: 19295: 19292: 19290: 19230: 19225: 19223: 19214: 19205: 19202: 19200: 19197: 19194: 19192: 19148: 19143: 19141: 19100:sliding gunter 19094: 19089: 19087: 19084: 19081: 19079: 19066: 19063: 19061: 19019: 19014: 19012: 19009: 19006: 19004: 19000: 18997: 18988: 18967: 18962: 18960: 18950: 18935: 18926: 18917: 18912: 18910: 18891: 18851: 18848: 18846: 18837: 18834: 18832: 18825: 18822: 18820: 18802: 18799: 18797: 18787:bed of the sea 18782: 18779: 18777: 18768: 18765: 18763: 18756: 18753: 18750: 18745: 18743: 18734: 18731: 18729: 18711:Admiral Vernon 18703: 18698: 18696: 18687: 18684: 18682: 18673: 18670: 18668: 18659: 18656: 18654: 18651: 18648: 18646: 18625: 18622: 18620: 18606:superstructure 18595: 18570: 18567: 18565: 18552: 18547: 18545: 18536: 18534:green-to-green 18533: 18531: 18524: 18519: 18517: 18504: 18501: 18499: 18486: 18481: 18479: 18476: 18473: 18471: 18448: 18443: 18441: 18428: 18425: 18423: 18394: 18389: 18387: 18372: 18369: 18367: 18358: 18355: 18350: 18348: 18331: 18328: 18326: 18319: 18314: 18312: 18303: 18298: 18296: 18292: 18286: 18284: 18275: 18268: 18265: 18263: 18260: 18257: 18255: 18236: 18227: 18224: 18222: 18204: 18201: 18199: 18192: 18187: 18185: 18177: 18172: 18170: 18157: 18154: 18152: 18143: 18140: 18138: 18135: 18132: 18130: 18104: 18099: 18097: 18047: 18042: 18040: 18019: 18014: 18012: 17999: 17996: 17994: 17991: 17988: 17986: 17971: 17968: 17966: 17957: 17954: 17952: 17951:) when stowed. 17943: 17940: 17938: 17935: 17932: 17930: 17921: 17918: 17916: 17897: 17894: 17892: 17889: 17886: 17884: 17857: 17854: 17852: 17843: 17840: 17838: 17826: 17823: 17821: 17800: 17797: 17795: 17786: 17781: 17779: 17766: 17763: 17761: 17746: 17729: 17722: 17719: 17717: 17652: 17647: 17645: 17634: 17619: 17614: 17612: 17599: 17596: 17594: 17591: 17589: 17568: 17565: 17563: 17536: 17533: 17531: 17510: 17505: 17503: 17496: 17460: 17457: 17453: 17450: 17447: 17446: 17439: 17432: 17425: 17418: 17411: 17404: 17397: 17390: 17383: 17376: 17369: 17362: 17355: 17348: 17341: 17334: 17327: 17320: 17313: 17306: 17299: 17292: 17285: 17278: 17271: 17264: 17257: 17250: 17239: 17238: 17223: 17220: 17218: 17191: 17186: 17184: 17146: 17141: 17139: 17135: 17132: 17130: 17122: 17119: 17117: 17096: 17093: 17091: 17072: 17067: 17065: 17060:2. 17058: 17044: 17041: 17039: 17036: 17033: 17031: 17024:, all of them 17016: 17011: 17009: 16986:), but not as 16980: 16977: 16975: 16965:guided-missile 16961: 16948: 16945: 16942: 16939: 16934: 16932: 16923: 16918: 16916: 16901: 16896: 16894: 16871: 16868: 16866: 16853: 16848: 16846: 16811:four-funneled 16805: 16800: 16798: 16795: 16790: 16788: 16779: 16776: 16774: 16771:Foul the range 16769:5. 16767: 16764: 16761: 16754: 16745: 16740: 16738: 16729: 16726: 16724: 16697: 16692: 16690: 16675: 16660: 16655: 16653: 16638: 16635: 16633: 16624: 16621: 16619: 16610: 16607: 16605: 16596: 16591: 16589: 16568: 16565: 16563: 16525: 16520: 16518: 16503: 16500: 16498: 16495: 16492: 16490: 16471: 16466: 16464: 16442: 16439: 16437: 16431:Beaufort scale 16424: 16421: 16419: 16410: 16405: 16403: 16394: 16391: 16389: 16380: 16377: 16375: 16372: 16363: 16354: 16349: 16347: 16344: 16341: 16339: 16334:overtaking sea 16328: 16323: 16321: 16312: 16307: 16305: 16302: 16297: 16295: 16267: 16262: 16260: 16251: 16249:flushing board 16248: 16246: 16214: 16205: 16200: 16198: 16177: 16172: 16170: 16161: 16156: 16154: 16137: 16132: 16130: 16101: 16096: 16094: 16085: 16082: 16080: 16077: 16049: 16044: 16042: 16033: 16030: 16028: 15989: 15986: 15984: 15975: 15973:flog the glass 15972: 15970: 15949: 15944: 15942: 15935: 15933:flettner rotor 15932: 15930: 15921: 15918: 15916: 15913:fleet in being 15902: 15899:fleet in being 15897: 15895: 15886: 15871: 15856: 15847: 15844: 15841: 15830:4. 15828: 15812:Merchant fleet 15809:3. 15807: 15788: 15781:1. 15779: 15776: 15774: 15765: 15762: 15760: 15748: 15743: 15741: 15734: 15731: 15729: 15726: 15717: 15714: 15712: 15709: 15704: 15702: 15687: 15684: 15682: 15673: 15664: 15659: 15657: 15640: 15620: 15615: 15613: 15598: 15593: 15591: 15578: 15575: 15573: 15560:outboard motor 15542: 15539: 15537: 15524: 15519: 15517: 15503: 15500: 15498: 15477: 15474: 15472: 15465: 15456: 15441: 15438: 15436: 15433: 15428: 15426: 15417: 15401:ship's company 15388: 15383: 15381: 15378: 15373: 15371: 15359: 15354: 15352: 15348: 15343: 15341: 15326: 15306: 15301: 15299: 15292: 15287: 15285: 15269: 15266: 15264: 15238: 15235: 15233: 15224: 15221: 15219: 15216: 15211: 15209: 15206: 15203: 15201: 15180: 15177: 15175: 15172: 15170:fight his ship 15169: 15167: 15151: 15148: 15146: 15137: 15132: 15130: 15103: 15098: 15096: 15093: 15088: 15086: 15077: 15074: 15071: 15069: 15060: 15057: 15054: 15052: 15049: 15044: 15042: 15039: 15036: 15034: 15017: 15012: 15010: 15007: 15002: 15000: 14991: 14988: 14986: 14959: 14954: 14952: 14949: 14946: 14944: 14935: 14930: 14928: 14919: 14916: 14914: 14905: 14896: 14891: 14889: 14876: 14873: 14871: 14868: 14866: 14863: 14858: 14856: 14835: 14830: 14828: 14819: 14816: 14814: 14799: 14797:fashion boards 14796: 14794: 14783: 14780: 14778: 14763: 14760: 14758: 14723: 14720: 14718: 14709: 14706: 14704: 14687: 14682: 14680: 14663: 14660: 14658: 14641: 14638: 14636: 14627: 14624: 14619: 14617: 14606: 14603: 14600: 14598: 14589: 14586: 14583: 14581: 14561: 14556: 14554: 14551: 14548: 14546: 14543: 14534: 14531: 14522: 14519: 14517: 14504: 14499: 14495: 14492: 14489: 14488: 14481: 14474: 14467: 14460: 14453: 14446: 14439: 14432: 14425: 14418: 14411: 14404: 14397: 14390: 14383: 14376: 14369: 14362: 14355: 14348: 14341: 14334: 14327: 14320: 14313: 14306: 14299: 14292: 14281: 14280: 14273: 14268: 14266: 14250: 14247: 14245: 14232:United Kingdom 14224: 14221: 14219: 14216: 14213: 14211: 14208: 14203: 14201: 14197:dead reckoning 14192: 14189: 14187: 14168: 14165:escort carrier 14163: 14161: 14150: 14145:1. 14143: 14140: 14138: 14134: 14129: 14127: 14109: 14104: 14102: 14077: 14074: 14072: 14063: 14060: 14058: 14035: 14030: 14028: 14005: 14000: 13998: 13989: 13986: 13982: 13979: 13976: 13975: 13968: 13961: 13954: 13947: 13940: 13933: 13926: 13919: 13912: 13905: 13898: 13891: 13884: 13877: 13870: 13863: 13856: 13849: 13842: 13835: 13828: 13821: 13814: 13807: 13800: 13793: 13786: 13779: 13768: 13767: 13764: 13759: 13757: 13745: 13740: 13738: 13735: 13724: 13721: 13719: 13707:drying mooring 13701: 13699:drying harbour 13698: 13696: 13692: 13687: 13685: 13675: 13670: 13668: 13656: 13651: 13649: 13638: 13635: 13633: 13589: 13586: 13584: 13570: 13567: 13565: 13562: 13559: 13557: 13546: 13541: 13539: 13512: 13510:dressing lines 13509: 13507: 13504: 13501: 13498: 13496: 13453: 13448: 13446: 13443: 13438: 13436: 13412: 13407: 13405: 13390: 13387: 13385: 13381: 13376: 13374: 13365: 13356: 13353: 13351: 13327: 13322: 13320: 13311: 13308: 13306: 13297: 13292: 13290: 13262:superstructure 13251: 13248: 13246: 13235: 13232: 13229: 13227: 13224: 13221: 13219: 13203: 13200: 13198: 13195: 13193:double-shotted 13192: 13190: 13175: 13172: 13170: 13144: 13139: 13137: 13133: 13128: 13126: 13119: 13116: 13114: 13111: 13106: 13104: 13093: 13090: 13088: 13085: 13080: 13078: 13063: 13060: 13058: 13046: 13041: 13039: 13018: 13015: 13013: 13010: 13007: 13005: 12997: 12992: 12990: 12974: 12969: 12967: 12964: 12961: 12959: 12944: 12939: 12937: 12934: 12931: 12922:, except that 12912: 12907: 12905: 12870: 12865: 12863: 12859: 12855: 12850: 12848: 12845: 12842: 12840: 12830: 12825: 12823: 12820: 12817: 12815: 12804:timber drogher 12786: 12781: 12779: 12776: 12770: 12768: 12765: 12760: 12758: 12755: 12750: 12748: 12735: 12733:disembarcation 12732: 12730: 12727: 12725: 12722: 12719: 12717: 12714: 12709: 12707: 12684: 12681: 12679: 12676: 12673: 12664: 12659: 12657: 12654: 12651: 12649: 12639: 12634: 12632: 12617: 12612: 12610: 12586: 12583: 12581: 12566: 12563: 12561: 12553:auxiliary ship 12548: 12543: 12541: 12520: 12515: 12513: 12487: 12482: 12480: 12469: 12466: 12464: 12438: 12433: 12431: 12422: 12419: 12417: 12414:voyage charter 12404: 12399: 12397: 12384:or pole and a 12376: 12371: 12369: 12354: 12351: 12349: 12346: 12341: 12339: 12336:voyage charter 12326: 12321: 12319: 12316: 12311: 12309: 12306:decommissioned 12298: 12293: 12291: 12276: 12273: 12271: 12256: 12253: 12251: 12241: 12236: 12234: 12231: 12228: 12226: 12214: 12211: 12209: 12196: 12191: 12189: 12186: 12183: 12178: 12176: 12173: 12170: 12168: 12162:disembarkation 12156: 12151: 12149: 12115:spinnaker pole 12112:, putting the 12098: 12093: 12091: 12081: 12078: 12076: 12049: 12046: 12044: 12032: 12029:dead reckoning 12027: 12025: 12022: 12019: 12017: 12008: 12005: 12003: 11982: 11977: 11975: 11964: 11961: 11959: 11948: 11945: 11943: 11932: 11929: 11927: 11920: 11917: 11915: 11908: 11905: 11903: 11900: 11897: 11895: 11886: 11883: 11880: 11878: 11869: 11866: 11864: 11855: 11852: 11850: 11841: 11836: 11834: 11831: 11826: 11824: 11815: 11800: 11795: 11793: 11790: 11787: 11785: 11751: 11746: 11744: 11741: 11732: 11712: 11709: 11707: 11691: 11688: 11686: 11683: 11681: 11660: 11655: 11651: 11648: 11645: 11644: 11637: 11630: 11623: 11616: 11609: 11602: 11595: 11588: 11581: 11574: 11567: 11560: 11553: 11546: 11539: 11532: 11525: 11518: 11511: 11504: 11497: 11490: 11483: 11476: 11469: 11462: 11455: 11448: 11437: 11436: 11427: 11424: 11422: 11406: 11401: 11399: 11376:s. Originally 11368: 11361:US Coast Guard 11353: 11344: 11328: 11269: 11264: 11262: 11252: 11250:cut of his jib 11249: 11247: 11238: 11235: 11233: 11224: 11221: 11219: 11207: 11202: 11200: 11193: 11188: 11186: 11171: 11166: 11164: 11161: 11158: 11156: 11147: 11140: 11129: 11118: 11113: 11111: 11099: 11094: 11092: 11083: 11078: 11076: 11061: 11056: 11054: 11047: 11045:cross the line 11044: 11042: 11019: 11016: 11014: 11005: 11002: 11000: 10992: 10987: 10985: 10973: 10968: 10966: 10963: 10959:ship's company 10954: 10949: 10947: 10944: 10941: 10939: 10936: 10931: 10929: 10926: 10924: 10911:(or jibstay), 10880: 10877: 10875: 10872: 10867: 10865: 10862: 10860: 10853: 10850: 10848: 10833: 10830: 10828: 10809: 10806: 10804: 10786: 10781: 10779: 10770: 10767: 10764: 10762: 10753: 10750: 10747: 10745: 10724:United Kingdom 10712: 10709: 10707: 10700: 10697: 10695: 10654: 10651: 10649: 10634: 10629: 10627: 10624: 10621: 10619: 10616: 10592: 10587: 10585: 10572: 10569: 10566: 10555: 10552: 10550: 10547: 10542: 10540: 10528: 10525: 10523: 10520: 10515: 10513: 10506: 10503:container ship 10501: 10499: 10490: 10478: 10476: 10453: 10448: 10446: 10428: 10425: 10420: 10418: 10405: 10402: 10400: 10368: 10363: 10361: 10358: 10353: 10351: 10340: 10335: 10333: 10326: 10323: 10321: 10318: 10309: 10306: 10304: 10289: 10284: 10282: 10262: 10257: 10255: 10240: 10233: 10222: 10203: 10174: 10171: 10169: 10152: 10147: 10145: 10138: 10133: 10131: 10128: 10125: 10123: 10120: 10117: 10115: 10112: 10103: 10100: 10091: 10088: 10086: 10083: 10078: 10076: 10072: 10069:combat loading 10067: 10065: 10056: 10051: 10049: 10046: 10041: 10039: 10003: 9998: 9996: 9993: 9988: 9986: 9973:) towards the 9965: 9960: 9958: 9944: 9941: 9939: 9936: 9931: 9929: 9913: 9910: 9908: 9905: 9900: 9898: 9887: 9882: 9880: 9862: 9857: 9855: 9846: 9843: 9841: 9832: 9829: 9827: 9824: 9822: 9805: 9802: 9800: 9779: 9774: 9772: 9765:(of a vessel) 9763: 9758: 9756: 9753: 9750: 9748: 9739: 9710: 9705: 9703: 9662: 9657: 9655: 9635: 9632: 9630: 9625: 9623: 9614: 9611: 9609: 9606: 9603: 9601: 9598: 9593: 9591: 9588: 9577: 9574: 9572: 9557: 9554: 9552: 9543: 9540: 9538: 9509: 9506: 9504: 9493: 9490: 9488: 9469: 9466: 9463: 9458: 9456: 9445: 9439: 9437: 9428: 9423: 9421: 9410: 9408:cigarette boat 9407: 9405: 9394: 9389: 9387: 9378: 9375: 9373: 9364: 9361: 9359: 9328: 9325: 9323: 9320: 9311: 9306: 9304: 9301: 9298:chief engineer 9296: 9294: 9291: 9276: 9267: 9264: 9262: 9230: 9221: 9219: 9187: 9182: 9180: 9176:nautical chart 9167: 9164: 9162: 9159: 9156: 9154: 9141:United Kingdom 9124: 9121: 9119: 9116: 9111: 9109: 9100: 9095: 9093: 9090: 9086: 9083: 9081: 9057: 9054: 9052: 9043: 9030: 9009: 9004: 9002: 8998:depth sounding 8987: 8982: 8980: 8956: 8953: 8951: 8936: 8931: 8929: 8914: 8909: 8907: 8880: 8877: 8875: 8850: 8847: 8845: 8842: 8837: 8835: 8831: 8819: 8817: 8805: 8803: 8784:by moving its 8729: 8715: 8713: 8699: 8697: 8671: 8659: 8657: 8645: 8643: 8609: 8597: 8595: 8583: 8581: 8541: 8538: 8536: 8513: 8508: 8506: 8485: 8480: 8478: 8475: 8470: 8468: 8459: 8454: 8452: 8437: 8432: 8430: 8424:catenary curve 8418: 8415: 8413: 8392: 8387: 8385: 8368: 8363: 8361: 8338: 8333: 8331: 8316: 8307: 8278: 8275: 8273: 8254: 8249: 8247: 8200: 8195: 8193: 8182: 8177: 8175: 8172: 8169: 8167: 8158: 8155: 8153: 8150: 8145: 8143: 8134: 8131: 8129: 8117: 8112: 8110: 8091: 8088: 8086: 8083: 8046: 8043: 8041: 8032: 8029: 8027: 8000: 7995: 7993: 7976: 7971: 7969: 7939: 7934: 7932: 7921: 7918: 7916: 7898: 7893: 7891: 7869: 7864: 7862: 7851: 7846: 7844: 7835: 7832: 7830: 7823: 7810: 7805: 7803: 7780: 7765: 7754: 7751: 7749: 7729: 7724: 7722: 7699: 7694: 7692: 7681:battlecruisers 7664: 7659: 7657: 7642: 7639: 7637: 7624:Southern Ocean 7611: 7608: 7606: 7599: 7596: 7594: 7585: 7582: 7580: 7570: 7567: 7565: 7538: 7535: 7533: 7516: 7511: 7509: 7502: 7499: 7497: 7453:Lake Champlain 7422: 7420:canal schooner 7419: 7417: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7351: 7348: 7346: 7343: 7334: 7331: 7329: 7318: 7313: 7311: 7308:road transport 7295: 7290: 7288: 7279: 7274: 7272: 7250: 7245: 7243: 7234: 7231: 7226: 7224: 7212: 7207: 7205: 7202: 7197: 7195: 7186: 7181: 7177: 7174: 7171: 7170: 7163: 7156: 7149: 7142: 7135: 7128: 7121: 7114: 7107: 7100: 7093: 7086: 7079: 7072: 7065: 7058: 7051: 7044: 7037: 7030: 7023: 7016: 7009: 7002: 6995: 6988: 6981: 6974: 6963: 6962: 6953: 6950: 6948: 6938: 6935: 6933: 6930: 6927: 6925: 6922: 6917: 6915: 6912: 6907: 6905: 6882: 6877: 6875: 6866: 6863: 6861: 6848: 6843: 6841: 6838: 6833: 6831: 6824: 6821:bunting tosser 6819: 6817: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6806: 6803: 6800: 6798: 6787: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6772: 6770: 6767: 6764: 6762: 6753: 6710: 6705: 6703: 6700: 6695: 6693: 6682: 6679: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6669: 6664: 6662: 6646: 6643: 6641: 6632: 6627: 6625: 6609:bulk freighter 6603: 6598: 6596: 6593: 6588: 6586: 6571: 6566: 6564: 6555: 6550: 6548: 6535: 6530: 6528: 6519: 6516: 6514: 6511: 6508: 6506: 6503: 6500: 6497: 6494: 6492: 6485: 6482: 6479: 6477: 6464: 6461: 6459: 6450:known as the " 6436: 6431: 6429: 6425:line of battle 6418:4. 6416: 6413: 6404: 6395: 6390: 6388: 6379: 6376: 6374: 6363: 6358: 6356: 6342: 6339: 6337: 6328: 6313: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6300: 6298: 6295: 6290: 6288: 6252: 6247: 6245: 6220: 6215: 6213: 6200: 6191: 6186: 6184: 6169: 6164: 6162: 6155: 6150: 6148: 6145: 6142: 6140: 6129: 6124: 6122: 6113: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6086: 6079: 6071: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6051: 6046: 6044: 6041: 6038: 6033: 6031: 6024: 6021: 6019: 6011: 6004:brass monkey, 6003: 6001: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5976: 5973: 5971: 5957: 5953: 5948: 5946: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5880: 5878: 5875: 5870: 5868: 5865: 5862: 5860: 5857: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5842: 5840: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5801: 5796: 5794: 5787: 5784: 5782: 5779: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5766: 5764: 5745: 5742: 5740: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5702: 5693: 5690: 5685: 5683: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5646: 5643: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5628: 5626: 5623: 5616: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5600: 5598: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5526: 5523: 5521: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5479: 5477: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5446: 5441: 5439: 5397: 5394: 5392: 5377: 5374: 5372: 5351: 5348: 5346: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5316:studding sails 5305: 5302: 5293: 5290: 5285: 5283: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5266: 5261: 5259: 5256: 5253: 5251: 5237: 5234: 5232: 5229: 5226: 5224: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5207: 5189: 5186: 5184: 5152: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5127: 5125: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5082: 5079: 5077: 5074: 5069: 5067: 5056: 5053: 5051: 5036: 5031: 5029: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5004: 5002: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4964: 4959: 4957: 4923: 4918: 4916: 4904: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4889: 4887: 4872: 4867: 4865: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4838: 4833: 4831: 4822: 4813: 4810: 4805: 4803: 4788: 4785: 4782: 4779: 4777: 4774: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4755:petty officers 4705: 4702: 4700: 4697: 4694: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4669: 4664: 4662: 4655: 4650: 4648: 4614: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4599: 4597: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4554: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4535: 4530: 4528: 4513: 4508: 4506: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4483: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4406: 4401: 4399: 4396: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4381: 4379: 4364: 4357: 4352: 4350: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4323:such that the 4315: 4312: 4310: 4293: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4274: 4270: 4255: 4250: 4248: 4199: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4156: 4153: 4151: 4136: 4133: 4131: 4128: 4125: 4122: 4119: 4114: 4112: 4091: 4086: 4084: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4045: 4034: 4029: 4027: 4005:battlecruisers 3979: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3958: 3956: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3913: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3892: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3849: 3846: 3844: 3843:on either end. 3823: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3795: 3792:Beaufort scale 3790: 3788: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3757: 3755: 3736: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3627: 3625: 3616: 3607: 3602: 3600: 3591: 3586: 3584: 3565: 3560: 3558: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3502:line of battle 3497: 3492: 3490: 3469: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3443: 3438: 3436: 3423: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3398: 3393: 3391: 3382: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3367: 3365: 3334: 3329: 3327: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3291: 3286: 3284: 3260: 3255: 3253: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3210: 3205: 3203: 3188:2. 3186: 3183: 3178: 3176: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3158: 3153: 3151: 3147:dispatch boats 3132: 3127: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3112: 3110: 3101: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3086: 3084: 3064: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3041: 3039: 3032: 3029: 3027: 3006:merchant ships 2987: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2972: 2970: 2958: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2939: 2937:balance rudder 2936: 2934: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2892: 2890: 2879: 2874: 2872: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2827: 2822: 2820: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2755: 2745: 2742: 2740: 2725: 2722: 2718: 2715: 2712: 2711: 2704: 2697: 2690: 2683: 2676: 2669: 2662: 2655: 2648: 2641: 2634: 2627: 2620: 2613: 2606: 2599: 2592: 2585: 2578: 2571: 2564: 2557: 2550: 2543: 2536: 2529: 2522: 2515: 2504: 2503: 2484: 2479: 2477: 2460:magnetic north 2456: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444:azimuth circle 2443: 2441: 2413: 2410: 2408: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2352:Formerly also 2348: 2345: 2343: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2309:auxiliary ship 2307:Main article: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2287: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2195: 2193:asylum harbour 2192: 2190: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2146:muster station 2140: 2137: 2135: 2126: 2123: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2097: 2092: 2090: 2079: 2076: 2074: 2064:ship's company 2055: 2050: 2048: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1967: 1962: 1960: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1878: 1873: 1871: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1815: 1810: 1808: 1801: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1776: 1774: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1672:to the vessel. 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554:anchor bolster 1553: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1517: 1512: 1510: 1485: 1480: 1478: 1474:auxiliary ship 1469: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1444: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1353: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1332: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1292: 1287: 1285: 1262: 1250: 1244: 1242: 1227: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1161:The 1200–1600 1159: 1156: 1154: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1109:and above the 1086: 1081: 1079: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1021: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1002: 999: 997: 988: 979: 976: 974: 961: 958: 956: 947: 944: 942: 938: 935: 926: 923: 921: 906: 901: 899: 892: 867: 862: 860: 837: 832: 830: 817: 814: 812: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 773: 768: 766: 763: 758: 756: 741:magnetic north 725: 720: 718: 711: 708: 706: 683: 680: 678: 669: 666: 664: 651:To change the 649: 646: 644: 633: 630: 628: 616: 610: 608: 579: 576: 574: 560: 557: 555: 534: 532:abaft the beam 531: 529: 520: 517: 515: 450: 447: 445: 438: 435: 431: 428: 425: 424: 417: 410: 403: 396: 389: 382: 375: 368: 361: 354: 347: 340: 333: 326: 319: 312: 305: 298: 291: 284: 277: 270: 263: 256: 249: 242: 235: 228: 217: 216: 209: 127: 126: 41: 39: 32: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 30194: 30183: 30180: 30178: 30175: 30173: 30170: 30168: 30165: 30163: 30160: 30158: 30155: 30153: 30150: 30148: 30145: 30144: 30142: 30127: 30124: 30122: 30119: 30118: 30116: 30112: 30106: 30105: 30101: 30099: 30098: 30094: 30092: 30091: 30087: 30085: 30084: 30080: 30078: 30077: 30073: 30071: 30070: 30066: 30064: 30063: 30059: 30057: 30056: 30052: 30051: 30049: 30045: 30030: 30029: 30025: 30023: 30022: 30018: 30016: 30015: 30011: 30009: 30008: 30004: 30002: 30001: 29997: 29995: 29994: 29990: 29988: 29985: 29983: 29980: 29978: 29975: 29973: 29970: 29968: 29967: 29963: 29961: 29960: 29956: 29954: 29953: 29949: 29947: 29946: 29942: 29940: 29939: 29935: 29934: 29932: 29928: 29919: 29914: 29912: 29907: 29905: 29900: 29899: 29896: 29884: 29881: 29879: 29876: 29875: 29873: 29869: 29863: 29860: 29858: 29855: 29854: 29852: 29848: 29842: 29841: 29837: 29836: 29834: 29830: 29824: 29821: 29820: 29818: 29814: 29808: 29805: 29804: 29802: 29798: 29792: 29789: 29787: 29784: 29782: 29779: 29778: 29776: 29772: 29766: 29763: 29762: 29760: 29756: 29750: 29747: 29746: 29744: 29742: 29738: 29733: 29723: 29722: 29718: 29717: 29715: 29711: 29707: 29700: 29695: 29693: 29688: 29686: 29681: 29680: 29677: 29672: 29658: 29653: 29649: 29644: 29640: 29635: 29631: 29629:1-900178-32-X 29625: 29621: 29616: 29612: 29606: 29602: 29598: 29593: 29589: 29587:9781603445207 29583: 29579: 29574: 29570: 29568:0-87413-140-5 29564: 29560: 29555: 29551: 29549:0-356-08258-X 29545: 29541: 29536: 29532: 29526: 29522: 29517: 29513: 29511:0-7153-4679-2 29507: 29503: 29498: 29494: 29492:0-486-27863-8 29488: 29484: 29479: 29475: 29469: 29465: 29460: 29456: 29450: 29446: 29441: 29437: 29431: 29427: 29423: 29422:Cunliffe, Tom 29419: 29415: 29410: 29407: 29401: 29399:0-486-26343-6 29395: 29391: 29387: 29382: 29378: 29376:1-86176-243-7 29372: 29368: 29363: 29359: 29357:0-245-54487-9 29353: 29349: 29344: 29340: 29338:0-11-770973-5 29334: 29330: 29326: 29325: 29314: 29310: 29305: 29290: 29286: 29280: 29274:, p. 59. 29273: 29268: 29262:, p. 60. 29261: 29256: 29242: 29238: 29232: 29225: 29220: 29212: 29210:0-913372-39-0 29206: 29202: 29195: 29188: 29183: 29168: 29164: 29158: 29151: 29150:0-8143-2911-X 29147: 29143: 29142: 29135: 29128: 29123: 29115: 29113:9781425967192 29109: 29105: 29098: 29090: 29088:1-86064-839-8 29084: 29080: 29079: 29071: 29064: 29059: 29051: 29045: 29039:, p. 55. 29038: 29033: 29031: 29024:, p. 97. 29023: 29018: 29012:, p. 96. 29011: 29006: 29004: 29002: 28990: 28989: 28981: 28967: 28963: 28957: 28950: 28945: 28938: 28933: 28931: 28929: 28927: 28925: 28923: 28921: 28913: 28908: 28900: 28894: 28890: 28883: 28876:. 2009-11-11. 28875: 28869: 28860: 28858: 28849: 28845: 28838: 28831: 28826: 28824: 28816: 28815: 28808: 28800: 28796: 28792: 28786: 28779: 28774: 28768: 28763: 28757: 28756:(Winter 2014) 28755: 28748: 28741: 28736: 28734: 28732: 28730: 28728: 28726: 28724: 28722: 28720: 28718: 28716: 28714: 28695: 28688: 28682: 28664: 28657: 28651: 28636: 28632: 28625: 28611: 28607: 28601: 28593: 28591:0-85177-277-3 28587: 28583: 28576: 28568: 28564: 28560: 28554: 28540: 28533: 28532: 28524: 28516: 28514:0-85177-563-2 28510: 28506: 28499: 28484: 28483: 28476: 28468: 28466:0-540-07142-0 28462: 28458: 28451: 28443: 28441:1-85109-321-4 28437: 28433: 28429: 28428:Ship to Shore 28422: 28414: 28410: 28404: 28390: 28386: 28379: 28373:, p. 12. 28372: 28367: 28360: 28355: 28347: 28345:0-415-21500-5 28341: 28337: 28330: 28323: 28318: 28310: 28306: 28300: 28294:"corinthian". 28293: 28289: 28284: 28270: 28266: 28260: 28252: 28248: 28242: 28234: 28232:1-55750-039-8 28228: 28224: 28217: 28209: 28205: 28199: 28197: 28195: 28193: 28191: 28182: 28181: 28174: 28166: 28164:9781782970453 28160: 28156: 28149: 28147: 28145: 28130: 28126: 28119: 28111: 28107: 28100: 28086: 28082: 28076: 28074: 28072: 28070: 28068: 28066: 28057: 28056: 28051: 28045: 28043: 28041: 28033:. p. 23. 28032: 28025: 28017: 28010: 28002: 27995: 27989: 27984: 27982: 27974: 27969: 27967: 27965: 27963: 27961: 27959: 27957: 27955: 27953: 27951: 27936: 27932: 27930: 27922: 27907: 27903: 27897: 27890: 27885: 27883: 27881: 27879: 27871: 27866: 27859: 27854: 27847: 27842: 27840: 27838: 27830: 27825: 27823: 27821: 27819: 27817: 27815: 27808: 27804: 27799: 27793: 27785: 27783:0-517-53317-0 27779: 27775: 27774: 27766: 27759: 27754: 27740: 27736: 27732: 27728: 27727: 27722: 27716: 27708: 27701: 27699: 27697: 27695: 27686: 27679: 27677: 27667: 27660: 27655: 27653: 27651: 27649: 27647: 27645: 27637: 27632: 27626:, p. 11. 27625: 27620: 27606:on 2013-12-12 27605: 27601: 27595: 27581:. Boat Planet 27580: 27576: 27570: 27563: 27558: 27544: 27540: 27533: 27531: 27529: 27527: 27525: 27523: 27521: 27519: 27517: 27515: 27513: 27511: 27509: 27507: 27505: 27503: 27501: 27482: 27476: 27461: 27457: 27451: 27436: 27432: 27426: 27418: 27412: 27397: 27390: 27388: 27386: 27379: 27366: 27365: 27358: 27356: 27342:on 2016-10-18 27341: 27337: 27336: 27328: 27314:on 2014-02-27 27310: 27303: 27296: 27282:. Hope Ranger 27278: 27271: 27269: 27254:on 2013-11-02 27250: 27243: 27237: 27230: 27225: 27223: 27221: 27219: 27217: 27215: 27213: 27211: 27209: 27207: 27205: 27203: 27201: 27199: 27197: 27195: 27193: 27191: 27189: 27187: 27185: 27183: 27181: 27179: 27177: 27175: 27173: 27171: 27169: 27167: 27165: 27163: 27161: 27159: 27157: 27155: 27153: 27151: 27149: 27140: 27136: 27132: 27125: 27123: 27121: 27119: 27117: 27115: 27113: 27111: 27109: 27107: 27105: 27103: 27101: 27099: 27097: 27095: 27093: 27091: 27089: 27087: 27085: 27083: 27081: 27079: 27077: 27075: 27073: 27071: 27069: 27067: 27065: 27063: 27061: 27059: 27057: 27055: 27053: 27051: 27049: 27047: 27045: 27043: 27041: 27039: 27037: 27035: 27033: 27031: 27029: 27027: 27025: 27023: 27021: 27019: 27017: 27015: 27013: 27011: 27009: 27007: 27005: 27003: 27001: 26999: 26997: 26995: 26993: 26991: 26989: 26987: 26985: 26983: 26981: 26979: 26977: 26975: 26973: 26971: 26969: 26967: 26965: 26963: 26955: 26950: 26946: 26937: 26934: 26932: 26929: 26928: 26924: 26918: 26913: 26902: 26901: 26897: 26895: 26894: 26890: 26888: 26887: 26883: 26881: 26880: 26876: 26874: 26873: 26869: 26867: 26866: 26862: 26860: 26859: 26855: 26853: 26852: 26848: 26846: 26845: 26841: 26839: 26838: 26834: 26832: 26831: 26827: 26825: 26824: 26820: 26818: 26817: 26813: 26811: 26810: 26806: 26804: 26803: 26799: 26797: 26796: 26792: 26790: 26789: 26785: 26783: 26782: 26778: 26776: 26775: 26771: 26769: 26768: 26764: 26762: 26761: 26757: 26755: 26754: 26750: 26748: 26747: 26743: 26741: 26740: 26736: 26734: 26733: 26729: 26727: 26726: 26722: 26720: 26719: 26715: 26713: 26712: 26708: 26706: 26705: 26700: 26699: 26694: 26691: 26683: 26674: 26669: 26663: 26660: 26652: 26647: 26640: 26634: 26628: 26622: 26616: 26612: 26607:A four-sided 26606: 26603: 26595: 26589: 26584: 26578: 26575: 26567: 26561: 26556: 26550: 26546: 26543: 26542:lumber hooker 26536: 26532: 26527: 26524: 26518: 26511: 26506: 26503: 26495: 26490: 26482: 26476: 26470: 26461: 26456: 26450: 26447: 26441: 26433: 26425: 26422: 26416: 26413: 26407: 26404: 26397: 26393: 26390: 26382: 26379:lubber's line 26373: 26368: 26361: 26355: 26350: 26347:lubber's hole 26341: 26336: 26330: 26321: 26316: 26313: 26307: 26301: 26293: 26286: 26282: 26275: 26271: 26265: 26261: 26258: 26251: 26244: 26239: 26230: 26221: 26216: 26209: 26203: 26197: 26189: 26186: 26179: 26175: 26167: 26163: 26159: 26156: 26153: 26149: 26143: 26137: 26131: 26124: 26119: 26115: 26112: 26105: 26099: 26091: 26085: 26081: 26078: 26071: 26065: 26062: 26050: 26047: 26042: 26037: 26029: 26026: 26019: 26012: 26009: 26001: 25996: 25992: 25987: 25979: 25978: 25971: 25967: 25960: 25953: 25952: 25944: 25940: 25937: 25930: 25923: 25917: 25912: 25906: 25901: 25900:ports of call 25896: 25893: 25886: 25882:, or a major 25880: 25875: 25871: 25863: 25857: 25851: 25843: 25841: 25834: 25831: 25828: 25822: 25819:lines drawing 25804: 25798: 25793: 25788: 25782: 25774: 25768: 25762: 25756: 25749: 25744: 25741:limber strake 25736: 25730: 25724: 25718: 25710: 25704: 25698: 25692: 25684: 25678: 25672: 25669: 25657: 25650: 25645: 25639: 25636: 25628: 25623: 25617: 25614: 25607: 25604:light screens 25598: 25593: 25585: 25579: 25572: 25567: 25561: 25557: 25553: 25545: 25542: 25535: 25531: 25528: 25524: 25517:in the water. 25516: 25510: 25507: 25503: 25499: 25495: 25489: 25486: 25479: 25474: 25469: 25461: 25455: 25451: 25447: 25441: 25437: 25434:licensed ship 25429: 25427: 25421: 25412: 25406: 25401: 25393: 25386: 25380: 25372: 25365: 25360: 25353: 25348: 25342: 25338: 25330: 25324: 25319: 25312: 25306: 25301: 25298: 25294: 25290: 25286: 25282: 25278: 25272: 25269: 25261: 25256: 25248: 25246: 25240: 25234: 25228: 25225: 25218: 25216: 25208: 25184: 25181: 25173: 25168: 25163:A command to 25162: 25159: 25153: 25145: 25138: 25133: 25126: 25121: 25115: 25109: 25103: 25100: 25094: 25086: 25080: 25072: 25065: 25060: 25052: 25046: 25040: 25034: 25028: 25025: 25018: 25011: 25006: 25003: 24996: 24994: 24988: 24986: 24980: 24977: 24976: 24969: 24963: 24955: 24954: 24946: 24940: 24935: 24929: 24926: 24919: 24913: 24906: 24900: 24895: 24889: 24883: 24877: 24870: 24865: 24858: 24857:square-rigged 24852: 24847: 24838: 24833: 24830: 24823: 24816: 24811: 24803: 24797: 24790: 24785: 24782: 24781:sounding line 24776: 24769:of the class. 24768: 24766: 24760: 24756: 24750: 24747: 24741: 24738: 24731: 24730: 24724: 24721: 24718: 24712: 24710:depth at sea. 24708: 24703: 24696: 24693: 24685: 24680: 24678: 24675: 24667: 24662: 24659: 24656: 24650: 24642: 24635: 24630: 24625:A network of 24624: 24616: 24609: 24606: 24603: 24600: 24594: 24591: 24587: 24581: 24573: 24567: 24560: 24555: 24552: 24545: 24540: 24535: 24529: 24526: 24518: 24514: 24511: 24510: 24501: 24493: 24485: 24481: 24476: 24473: 24467: 24464: 24458: 24450: 24444: 24438: 24435: 24434:commissioning 24431: 24424: 24419: 24415: 24411: 24406: 24400: 24397: 24395:harbourmaster 24391: 24387: 24383: 24378: 24369: 24364: 24358: 24353: 24346: 24342: 24339: 24338: 24329: 24326: 24319: 24313: 24304: 24298: 24292: 24288: 24282: 24279: 24273: 24270: 24264: 24261: 24253: 24244: 24238: 24232: 24227: 24224: 24216: 24211: 24208: 24201: 24193: 24190: 24188:canister shot 24184: 24176: 24169: 24166: 24159: 24151: 24148: 24140: 24132: 24127: 24122: 24118: 24115: 24109: 24101: 24098: 24084: 24078: 24073: 24065: 24059: 24054: 24049: 24041: 24033: 24026: 24020: 24015: 24009: 23999: 23998: 23994: 23992: 23991: 23987: 23985: 23984: 23980: 23978: 23977: 23973: 23971: 23970: 23966: 23964: 23963: 23959: 23957: 23956: 23952: 23950: 23949: 23945: 23943: 23942: 23938: 23936: 23935: 23931: 23929: 23928: 23924: 23922: 23921: 23917: 23915: 23914: 23910: 23908: 23907: 23903: 23901: 23900: 23896: 23894: 23893: 23889: 23887: 23886: 23882: 23880: 23879: 23875: 23873: 23872: 23868: 23866: 23865: 23861: 23859: 23858: 23854: 23852: 23851: 23847: 23845: 23844: 23840: 23838: 23837: 23833: 23831: 23830: 23826: 23824: 23823: 23819: 23817: 23816: 23812: 23810: 23809: 23805: 23803: 23802: 23797: 23796: 23790: 23784: 23783: 23775: 23772:A sailor who 23771: 23762: 23757: 23754: 23746: 23741: 23735: 23728: 23725: 23717: 23709: 23703: 23700: 23694: 23688: 23685: 23678: 23672: 23667: 23658: 23652: 23647: 23644: 23638: 23632: 23623: 23618: 23609: 23604: 23601: 23594: 23588: 23585: 23577: 23572: 23570:ballast tanks 23565: 23560: 23557: 23551:is suspended. 23550: 23544: 23538: 23535: 23529: 23525: 23519: 23512: 23506: 23501: 23493: 23487: 23479: 23472: 23466: 23461: 23455: 23451: 23445: 23441:of a yacht's 23440: 23434: 23431:kicking strap 23426: 23419: 23414: 23411: 23405: 23396: 23391: 23384: 23378: 23373: 23368:A two-masted 23367: 23364: 23357: 23351: 23347: 23344: 23338: 23335: 23327: 23319: 23313: 23310: 23304: 23301: 23294: 23288: 23285: 23277: 23272: 23259: 23258: 23250: 23244: 23238: 23232: 23229: 23222: 23216: 23213: 23206: 23200: 23197: 23191: 23188: 23180: 23175: 23172: 23165: 23160: 23155: 23152: 23147: 23137: 23136: 23132: 23130: 23129: 23125: 23123: 23122: 23118: 23116: 23115: 23111: 23109: 23108: 23104: 23102: 23101: 23097: 23095: 23094: 23090: 23088: 23087: 23083: 23081: 23080: 23076: 23074: 23073: 23069: 23067: 23066: 23062: 23060: 23059: 23055: 23053: 23052: 23048: 23046: 23045: 23041: 23039: 23038: 23034: 23032: 23031: 23027: 23025: 23024: 23020: 23018: 23017: 23013: 23011: 23010: 23006: 23004: 23003: 22999: 22997: 22996: 22992: 22990: 22989: 22985: 22983: 22982: 22978: 22976: 22975: 22971: 22969: 22968: 22964: 22962: 22961: 22957: 22955: 22954: 22950: 22948: 22947: 22943: 22941: 22940: 22935: 22934: 22926: 22920: 22914: 22909: 22906: 22899: 22893: 22889: 22884: 22878: 22870: 22864: 22856: 22853: 22845: 22840: 22832: 22824: 22817: 22811: 22806: 22799: 22794: 22790: 22781: 22776: 22769: 22766: 22758: 22751: 22748: 22740: 22732: 22725: 22720: 22712: 22704: 22697: 22692: 22686: 22679: 22674: 22669:A triangular 22668: 22665: 22658: 22657: 22650: 22647: 22640: 22632: 22627: 22621: 22620:square-rigged 22616: 22612: 22608: 22602: 22598: 22595: 22594:Jacobs ladder 22589: 22586: 22578: 22573: 22570: 22564: 22561: 22554: 22548: 22543: 22539: 22534: 22528: 22520: 22514: 22508: 22505: 22497: 22492: 22486: 22479: 22474: 22471: 22464: 22461: 22454: 22445: 22440: 22433: 22427: 22421: 22420:square-rigged 22415: 22414:square-rigged 22410: 22403: 22398: 22395: 22389: 22386: 22379: 22375: 22370: 22363: 22357: 22351: 22345: 22341: 22337: 22332: 22331: 22327: 22321: 22315: 22305: 22304: 22300: 22298: 22297: 22293: 22291: 22290: 22286: 22284: 22283: 22279: 22277: 22276: 22272: 22270: 22269: 22265: 22263: 22262: 22258: 22256: 22255: 22251: 22249: 22248: 22244: 22242: 22241: 22237: 22235: 22234: 22230: 22228: 22227: 22223: 22221: 22220: 22216: 22214: 22213: 22209: 22207: 22206: 22202: 22200: 22199: 22195: 22193: 22192: 22188: 22186: 22185: 22181: 22179: 22178: 22174: 22172: 22171: 22167: 22165: 22164: 22160: 22158: 22157: 22153: 22151: 22150: 22146: 22144: 22143: 22139: 22137: 22136: 22132: 22130: 22129: 22125: 22123: 22122: 22118: 22116: 22115: 22111: 22109: 22108: 22103: 22102: 22096: 22090: 22086: 22082: 22078: 22070: 22067: 22060: 22056: 22054: 22048: 22040: 22031: 22026: 22018: 22010: 22006: 22002: 21998: 21990: 21987: 21979: 21973: 21970: 21964: 21960: 21953: 21945: 21943: 21937: 21935: 21928: 21922: 21917: 21911: 21908: 21907:inboard motor 21901: 21898: 21892: 21889: 21883: 21880: 21872: 21864: 21858: 21855: 21848: 21845: 21838: 21835: 21834: 21826: 21818: 21812: 21809: 21803: 21794: 21790:Members of a 21789: 21781: 21777: 21773: 21770: 21763: 21760: 21751: 21746: 21743: 21738: 21728: 21727: 21723: 21721: 21720: 21716: 21714: 21713: 21709: 21707: 21706: 21702: 21700: 21699: 21695: 21693: 21692: 21688: 21686: 21685: 21681: 21679: 21678: 21674: 21672: 21671: 21667: 21665: 21664: 21660: 21658: 21657: 21653: 21651: 21650: 21646: 21644: 21643: 21639: 21637: 21636: 21632: 21630: 21629: 21625: 21623: 21622: 21618: 21616: 21615: 21611: 21609: 21608: 21604: 21602: 21601: 21597: 21595: 21594: 21590: 21588: 21587: 21583: 21581: 21580: 21576: 21574: 21573: 21569: 21567: 21566: 21562: 21560: 21559: 21555: 21553: 21552: 21548: 21546: 21545: 21541: 21539: 21538: 21534: 21532: 21531: 21526: 21525: 21519: 21515: 21508: 21503: 21497: 21495: 21491: 21485: 21482: 21475: 21472: 21465: 21464: 21456: 21450: 21445: 21439: 21433: 21430: 21423: 21422: 21415: 21408: 21402: 21397: 21391: 21388: 21381: 21378: 21371: 21368: 21360: 21355: 21352: 21348: 21345: 21342: 21335: 21332: 21325: 21324: 21317: 21309: 21305: 21304:passage barge 21301: 21295: 21292: 21285: 21281: 21275: 21269: 21261: 21255: 21249: 21241: 21240: 21233: 21230: 21225: 21220: 21212: 21208: 21203: 21196: 21192: 21186: 21180: 21174: 21168: 21165: 21158: 21154: 21145: 21139: 21134: 21125: 21122: 21121:hospital ship 21115: 21111: 21107: 21103: 21099: 21095: 21091: 21087: 21084: 21077: 21072: 21068: 21063: 21060: 21057: 21050: 21045: 21038: 21033: 21028: 21024:, to which a 21023: 21017: 21009: 21003: 20997: 20991: 20983: 20977: 20971: 20963: 20960: 20953: 20945: 20940: 20935: 20927: 20919: 20911: 20904: 20898: 20892: 20887: 20884: 20877: 20871: 20867: 20864: 20857: 20848: 20842: 20837: 20831: 20828: 20820: 20814: 20809: 20803: 20794: 20786: 20782: 20779: 20777: 20771: 20765: 20759: 20753: 20750: 20742: 20737: 20733: 20724: 20718: 20714:, to address 20713: 20709: 20705: 20700: 20696: 20692: 20687: 20683: 20680: 20673: 20672: 20665: 20661: 20654: 20649: 20643: 20639: 20630: 20625: 20619: 20616: 20613: 20607: 20601: 20593: 20589: 20586:hobby horsing 20581: 20580: 20573: 20567: 20564: 20557: 20551: 20545: 20539: 20531: 20528: 20521: 20515: 20512: 20506: 20503: 20496: 20492: 20487: 20483: 20477: 20472: 20464: 20463: 20455: 20450: 20444: 20440: 20432: 20428: 20424: 20421: 20417: 20412: 20409: 20402: 20396: 20393:heavy weather 20389: 20386: 20378: 20375: 20368: 20360: 20359: 20352: 20344: 20335: 20329: 20324: 20316: 20311: 20304: 20298: 20291: 20285: 20280: 20277: 20270: 20267: 20260: 20254: 20248: 20242: 20234: 20228: 20220: 20217: 20211: 20203: 20194: 20188: 20182: 20177: 20171: 20168: 20160: 20154: 20148: 20140: 20137: 20130: 20124: 20116: 20110: 20106: 20102: 20099: 20095: 20090: 20083: 20078: 20075: 20072: 20065: 20062: 20055: 20054: 20046: 20045:merchant ship 20041: 20038: 20031: 20025: 20019: 20016: 20012: 20006: 20003: 19996: 19988: 19982: 19979: 19971: 19967: 19961: 19958: 19946: 19943: 19936: 19933: 19927: 19919: 19911: 19904: 19901: 19893: 19885: 19877: 19871: 19865: 19861: 19855: 19854:harbourmaster 19845: 19832: 19830:harbourmaster 19826: 19822: 19808: 19795: 19792: 19786: 19782: 19768: 19762: 19752: 19747: 19741: 19737: 19723: 19710: 19704: 19698: 19692: 19684: 19680: 19674: 19668: 19662: 19654: 19647:"handsomely". 19646: 19640: 19631: 19626: 19618: 19609: 19604: 19596: 19587: 19582: 19576: 19573: 19566: 19559: 19553: 19548: 19545: 19539: 19536: 19529: 19525: 19521: 19515: 19505: 19504: 19500: 19498: 19497: 19493: 19491: 19490: 19486: 19484: 19483: 19479: 19477: 19476: 19472: 19470: 19469: 19465: 19463: 19462: 19458: 19456: 19455: 19451: 19449: 19448: 19444: 19442: 19441: 19437: 19435: 19434: 19430: 19428: 19427: 19423: 19421: 19420: 19416: 19414: 19413: 19409: 19407: 19406: 19402: 19400: 19399: 19395: 19393: 19392: 19388: 19386: 19385: 19381: 19379: 19378: 19374: 19372: 19371: 19367: 19365: 19364: 19360: 19358: 19357: 19353: 19351: 19350: 19346: 19344: 19343: 19339: 19337: 19336: 19332: 19330: 19329: 19325: 19323: 19322: 19318: 19316: 19315: 19311: 19309: 19308: 19303: 19302: 19296: 19288: 19286: 19280: 19279: 19271: 19265: 19260: 19255: 19237: 19231: 19228: 19221: 19215: 19211: 19206: 19198: 19190: 19184: 19179: 19155: 19149: 19146: 19139: 19131: 19126: 19120: 19114: 19108: 19105: 19101: 19095: 19092: 19085: 19078: 19075: 19067: 19059: 19058: 19051: 19050:New Hampshire 19047: 19042: 19037: 19032: 19026: 19020: 19017: 19010: 19001: 18998: 18995: 18989: 18986: 18980: 18974: 18968: 18965: 18958: 18951: 18948: 18942: 18936: 18932: 18927: 18924: 18918: 18915: 18907: 18902: 18896: 18892: 18889: 18883: 18876: 18870: 18865: 18862: 18858: 18857:paddle guards 18852: 18843: 18838: 18830: 18826: 18818: 18812: 18809: 18803: 18795: 18789: 18783: 18775: 18769: 18761: 18757: 18754: 18751: 18748: 18741: 18735: 18726: 18720: 18716: 18715:ration of rum 18712: 18708: 18704: 18701: 18694: 18688: 18680: 18674: 18666: 18660: 18652: 18644: 18638: 18631: 18630:nautical mile 18626: 18618: 18616: 18607: 18602: 18596: 18593: 18587: 18581: 18576: 18575:nautical mile 18571: 18563: 18558: 18553: 18550: 18542: 18537: 18529: 18525: 18522: 18516: 18513: 18505: 18497: 18491: 18487: 18484: 18477: 18468: 18463: 18461:canister shot 18457: 18453: 18449: 18446: 18440: 18437: 18429: 18424: 18421: 18419: 18413: 18406: 18401: 18395: 18392: 18384: 18379: 18373: 18365: 18359: 18356: 18353: 18346: 18345: 18337: 18332: 18324: 18320: 18317: 18310: 18304: 18301: 18293: 18289: 18281: 18276: 18273: 18269: 18261: 18252: 18247: 18243: 18237: 18234: 18228: 18219: 18214: 18211: 18205: 18197: 18193: 18190: 18183: 18178: 18175: 18169: 18166: 18158: 18149: 18148:reserve fleet 18144: 18136: 18128: 18124: 18118: 18115: 18111: 18105: 18102: 18094: 18089: 18083: 18078: 18054: 18048: 18045: 18037: 18032: 18026: 18020: 18017: 18011: 18008: 18000: 17992: 17983: 17977: 17972: 17963: 17958: 17949: 17944: 17936: 17928: 17922: 17914: 17910: 17903: 17898: 17890: 17881: 17876: 17869: 17864: 17858: 17850: 17844: 17836: 17833: 17827: 17818: 17813: 17807: 17801: 17792: 17791:whaling ships 17787: 17784: 17778: 17775: 17767: 17759: 17753: 17747: 17744: 17743:Mediterranean 17739: 17734: 17730: 17727: 17723: 17714: 17709: 17702: 17696: 17695:square-rigged 17691: 17686: 17679: 17673: 17666: 17665: 17657: 17653: 17650: 17643: 17639: 17635: 17632: 17626: 17620: 17617: 17611: 17608: 17600: 17586: 17581: 17575: 17569: 17561: 17555: 17549: 17543: 17537: 17529: 17523: 17517: 17511: 17508: 17501: 17497: 17494: 17488: 17482: 17477: 17470: 17465: 17461: 17455: 17445: 17444: 17440: 17438: 17437: 17433: 17431: 17430: 17426: 17424: 17423: 17419: 17417: 17416: 17412: 17410: 17409: 17405: 17403: 17402: 17398: 17396: 17395: 17391: 17389: 17388: 17384: 17382: 17381: 17377: 17375: 17374: 17370: 17368: 17367: 17363: 17361: 17360: 17356: 17354: 17353: 17349: 17347: 17346: 17342: 17340: 17339: 17335: 17333: 17332: 17328: 17326: 17325: 17321: 17319: 17318: 17314: 17312: 17311: 17307: 17305: 17304: 17300: 17298: 17297: 17293: 17291: 17290: 17286: 17284: 17283: 17279: 17277: 17276: 17272: 17270: 17269: 17265: 17263: 17262: 17258: 17256: 17255: 17251: 17249: 17248: 17243: 17242: 17236: 17230: 17224: 17215: 17209: 17203: 17197: 17196:square-rigged 17192: 17189: 17182: 17176: 17170: 17164: 17161: 17157: 17153: 17147: 17144: 17136: 17128: 17123: 17114: 17108: 17102: 17097: 17089: 17085: 17081: 17077: 17073: 17070: 17063: 17059: 17056: 17055: 17049: 17045: 17037: 17028: 17027:square-rigged 17022: 17017: 17014: 17006: 17005:square-rigged 17001: 16995: 16991: 16985: 16981: 16973: 16969: 16966: 16962: 16959: 16955: 16949: 16946: 16943: 16940: 16937: 16930: 16924: 16921: 16913: 16908: 16902: 16899: 16891: 16885: 16878: 16872: 16863: 16858: 16854: 16851: 16844: 16840: 16839: 16834: 16833: 16828: 16827: 16822: 16821: 16816: 16810: 16806: 16803: 16796: 16793: 16785: 16780: 16772: 16768: 16765: 16762: 16759: 16755: 16752: 16746: 16743: 16736: 16730: 16721: 16715: 16710: 16704: 16698: 16695: 16687: 16686:square-rigged 16682: 16676: 16673: 16667: 16661: 16658: 16651: 16645: 16639: 16631: 16625: 16622:foremast jack 16617: 16611: 16602: 16597: 16594: 16586: 16581: 16575: 16569: 16561: 16553: 16526: 16523: 16516: 16510: 16504: 16496: 16488: 16484: 16477: 16472: 16469: 16462: 16456: 16453: 16449: 16443: 16436: 16433: 16425: 16416: 16415:square-rigged 16411: 16408: 16401: 16395: 16387: 16381: 16373: 16369: 16364: 16360: 16355: 16352: 16345: 16337: 16335: 16329: 16326: 16325:following sea 16318: 16313: 16310: 16303: 16300: 16293: 16286: 16285:square-rigged 16281: 16278: 16274: 16268: 16265: 16258: 16252: 16244: 16242: 16237: 16236: 16231: 16230: 16225: 16221: 16215: 16212: 16206: 16203: 16195: 16189: 16184: 16178: 16175: 16168: 16162: 16159: 16152: 16151: 16143: 16138: 16135: 16128: 16127: 16120: 16114: 16108: 16102: 16099: 16091: 16086: 16078: 16074: 16070: 16066: 16061: 16056: 16050: 16047: 16040: 16034: 16026: 16020: 16014: 16008: 16002: 15995: 15990: 15981: 15976: 15968: 15967: 15960: 15956: 15950: 15947: 15940: 15939:Magnus effect 15936: 15928: 15922: 15914: 15910: 15903: 15900: 15893: 15887: 15883: 15878: 15872: 15868: 15863: 15857: 15854: 15848: 15845: 15842: 15839: 15835: 15834: 15833:Fishing fleet 15829: 15825: 15824:merchant navy 15819: 15814: 15813: 15808: 15805: 15801: 15797: 15793: 15789: 15786: 15785: 15780: 15772: 15766: 15758: 15755: 15749: 15746: 15739: 15735: 15727: 15724: 15718: 15710: 15707: 15700: 15693: 15688: 15680: 15674: 15671: 15665: 15662: 15655: 15651: 15647: 15641: 15638: 15634: 15628: 15621: 15618: 15611: 15604: 15603:merchant ship 15599: 15596: 15589: 15584: 15579: 15571: 15569: 15563: 15561: 15554: 15548: 15543: 15534: 15529: 15525: 15522: 15514: 15509: 15504: 15496: 15489: 15484: 15478: 15470: 15466: 15463: 15457: 15453: 15447: 15442: 15434: 15431: 15424: 15418: 15415: 15409: 15402: 15397: 15393: 15389: 15386: 15379: 15376: 15369: 15366: 15360: 15357: 15349: 15346: 15338: 15332: 15327: 15324: 15321: 15317: 15313: 15307: 15304: 15297: 15293: 15290: 15283: 15279: 15274: 15270: 15261: 15256: 15250: 15245: 15239: 15231: 15230: 15225: 15217: 15214: 15207: 15199: 15195: 15191: 15186: 15181: 15173: 15165: 15163: 15158: 15152: 15144: 15138: 15135: 15128: 15126:belaying pins 15122: 15115: 15109: 15104: 15101: 15094: 15091: 15083: 15078: 15075: 15066: 15061: 15058: 15050: 15047: 15040: 15031: 15030:merchant ship 15026: 15024: 15018: 15015: 15008: 15005: 14998: 14992: 14984: 14980: 14979:Mediterranean 14976: 14972: 14965: 14960: 14957: 14950: 14941: 14936: 14933: 14925: 14920: 14911: 14906: 14902: 14897: 14894: 14888: 14885: 14877: 14864: 14861: 14854: 14847: 14841: 14836: 14833: 14826: 14820: 14812: 14806: 14800: 14792: 14791: 14784: 14775: 14770: 14764: 14756: 14751: 14745: 14742: 14738: 14734: 14730: 14724: 14715: 14710: 14702: 14698: 14694: 14688: 14685: 14678: 14676: 14670: 14664: 14656: 14655: 14647: 14642: 14634: 14628: 14625: 14622: 14615: 14611: 14610:conning tower 14607: 14604: 14596: 14590: 14587: 14579: 14574: 14568: 14562: 14559: 14552: 14544: 14541: 14535: 14532: 14529: 14523: 14515: 14510: 14505: 14502: 14497: 14487: 14486: 14482: 14480: 14479: 14475: 14473: 14472: 14468: 14466: 14465: 14461: 14459: 14458: 14454: 14452: 14451: 14447: 14445: 14444: 14440: 14438: 14437: 14433: 14431: 14430: 14426: 14424: 14423: 14419: 14417: 14416: 14412: 14410: 14409: 14405: 14403: 14402: 14398: 14396: 14395: 14391: 14389: 14388: 14384: 14382: 14381: 14377: 14375: 14374: 14370: 14368: 14367: 14363: 14361: 14360: 14356: 14354: 14353: 14349: 14347: 14346: 14342: 14340: 14339: 14335: 14333: 14332: 14328: 14326: 14325: 14321: 14319: 14318: 14314: 14312: 14311: 14307: 14305: 14304: 14300: 14298: 14297: 14293: 14291: 14290: 14285: 14284: 14278: 14274: 14271: 14264: 14260: 14257: 14251: 14242: 14241:regular ships 14237: 14233: 14229: 14225: 14217: 14209: 14206: 14199: 14193: 14185: 14181: 14179:fleet carrier 14175: 14169: 14166: 14159: 14155: 14151: 14148: 14144: 14135: 14132: 14125: 14119: 14116: 14110: 14107: 14100: 14091: 14087: 14082: 14078: 14069: 14064: 14056: 14054: 14048: 14046: 14040: 14036: 14033: 14032:echo sounding 14026: 14022: 14018: 14014: 14010: 14006: 14003: 14002:East Indiaman 13995: 13990: 13984: 13974: 13973: 13969: 13967: 13966: 13962: 13960: 13959: 13955: 13953: 13952: 13948: 13946: 13945: 13941: 13939: 13938: 13934: 13932: 13931: 13927: 13925: 13924: 13920: 13918: 13917: 13913: 13911: 13910: 13906: 13904: 13903: 13899: 13897: 13896: 13892: 13890: 13889: 13885: 13883: 13882: 13878: 13876: 13875: 13871: 13869: 13868: 13864: 13862: 13861: 13857: 13855: 13854: 13850: 13848: 13847: 13843: 13841: 13840: 13836: 13834: 13833: 13829: 13827: 13826: 13822: 13820: 13819: 13815: 13813: 13812: 13808: 13806: 13805: 13801: 13799: 13798: 13794: 13792: 13791: 13787: 13785: 13784: 13780: 13778: 13777: 13772: 13771: 13765: 13762: 13755: 13752: 13746: 13743: 13736: 13733: 13732: 13725: 13717: 13711: 13708: 13702: 13693: 13690: 13681: 13676: 13673: 13666: 13664: 13657: 13654: 13647: 13646: 13639: 13631: 13630: 13624: 13619: 13612: 13608: 13602: 13595: 13590: 13582: 13576: 13571: 13563: 13555: 13551: 13547: 13544: 13537: 13530: 13524: 13518: 13513: 13505: 13502: 13499:dressing down 13493: 13488: 13482: 13475: 13469: 13463: 13458: 13454: 13451: 13450:dress overall 13444: 13441: 13434: 13430: 13429: 13424: 13423:torpedo boats 13419: 13413: 13410: 13404: 13401: 13400: 13391: 13382: 13379: 13372: 13366: 13362: 13357: 13348: 13343: 13337: 13334: 13328: 13325: 13318: 13312: 13303: 13298: 13295: 13288: 13282: 13275: 13269: 13263: 13258: 13252: 13244: 13240: 13236: 13233: 13225: 13215: 13209: 13204: 13196: 13187: 13186:single-banked 13181: 13176: 13173:double-banked 13168: 13162: 13159: 13155: 13151: 13145: 13142: 13134: 13131: 13124: 13120: 13112: 13109: 13108:donkey engine 13102: 13098: 13094: 13086: 13083: 13076: 13069: 13064: 13056: 13053: 13047: 13044: 13037: 13035: 13029: 13023: 13019: 13011: 13002: 12998: 12995: 12988: 12985: 12981: 12975: 12972: 12965: 12957: 12953: 12949: 12945: 12942: 12935: 12932: 12929: 12925: 12921: 12917: 12913: 12910: 12902: 12897: 12891: 12884: 12879: 12877: 12871: 12868: 12860: 12856: 12853: 12846: 12838: 12831: 12828: 12821: 12812: 12809: 12805: 12801: 12797: 12796: 12787: 12784: 12777: 12774: 12771:displacement 12766: 12763: 12756: 12753: 12752:dispatch boat 12747: 12744: 12736: 12723: 12715: 12712: 12705: 12699: 12689: 12685: 12677: 12674: 12670: 12665: 12662: 12655: 12646: 12640: 12637: 12629: 12624: 12618: 12615: 12608: 12602: 12596: 12593: 12587: 12578: 12573: 12567: 12559: 12555: 12549: 12546: 12539: 12533: 12527: 12521: 12518: 12511: 12504: 12498: 12492: 12488: 12485: 12478: 12477: 12470: 12462: 12458: 12454: 12449: 12445: 12443:capital ships 12439: 12436: 12429: 12427:dispatch boat 12423: 12420:despatch boat 12415: 12411: 12405: 12402: 12395: 12389: 12382: 12377: 12374: 12367: 12361: 12355: 12352:depth of hold 12347: 12344: 12337: 12333: 12327: 12324: 12317: 12314: 12307: 12303: 12299: 12296: 12289: 12283: 12277: 12269: 12263: 12257: 12248: 12242: 12239: 12232: 12224: 12221: 12215: 12207: 12202: 12197: 12194: 12187: 12184: 12181: 12174: 12166: 12163: 12157: 12154: 12147: 12140: 12134: 12129: 12123: 12116: 12110: 12105: 12099: 12096: 12088: 12082: 12074: 12068: 12062: 12056: 12050: 12042: 12038: 12033: 12030: 12023: 12014: 12009: 12000: 11994: 11988: 11983: 11980: 11973: 11971: 11965: 11957: 11955: 11949: 11941: 11939: 11933: 11925: 11921: 11913: 11909: 11901: 11892: 11887: 11884: 11876: 11870: 11861: 11856: 11848: 11842: 11839: 11832: 11829: 11822: 11816: 11813: 11807: 11801: 11798: 11791: 11783: 11779: 11773: 11768: 11761: 11756: 11752: 11749: 11742: 11738: 11733: 11729: 11728:steering post 11724: 11718: 11713: 11704: 11703:man overboard 11698: 11692: 11679: 11673: 11667: 11661: 11658: 11653: 11643: 11642: 11638: 11636: 11635: 11631: 11629: 11628: 11624: 11622: 11621: 11617: 11615: 11614: 11610: 11608: 11607: 11603: 11601: 11600: 11596: 11594: 11593: 11589: 11587: 11586: 11582: 11580: 11579: 11575: 11573: 11572: 11568: 11566: 11565: 11561: 11559: 11558: 11554: 11552: 11551: 11547: 11545: 11544: 11540: 11538: 11537: 11533: 11531: 11530: 11526: 11524: 11523: 11519: 11517: 11516: 11512: 11510: 11509: 11505: 11503: 11502: 11498: 11496: 11495: 11491: 11489: 11488: 11484: 11482: 11481: 11477: 11475: 11474: 11470: 11468: 11467: 11463: 11461: 11460: 11456: 11454: 11453: 11449: 11447: 11446: 11441: 11440: 11433: 11428: 11420: 11416: 11412: 11407: 11404: 11396: 11390: 11385: 11379: 11374: 11369: 11366: 11363:cutters, and 11362: 11358: 11354: 11350: 11345: 11341: 11335: 11329: 11324: 11318: 11312: 11305: 11300: 11293: 11289: 11283: 11282: 11274: 11270: 11267: 11260: 11253: 11244: 11239: 11231: 11225: 11217: 11214: 11208: 11205: 11198: 11194: 11191: 11183: 11178: 11172: 11169: 11162: 11153: 11148: 11145: 11141: 11138: 11134: 11130: 11127: 11123: 11119: 11116: 11109: 11105: 11100: 11097: 11089: 11084: 11081: 11073: 11067: 11062: 11059: 11052: 11048: 11040: 11034: 11033:square-rigged 11029: 11026: 11020: 11011: 11006: 10998: 10993: 10990: 10983: 10979: 10974: 10971: 10964: 10960: 10955: 10952: 10945: 10937: 10934: 10922: 10916: 10910: 10905:to which the 10904: 10898: 10895: 10891: 10887: 10881: 10873: 10870: 10858: 10854: 10845: 10840: 10834: 10826: 10822: 10816: 10810: 10802: 10796: 10793: 10787: 10784: 10777: 10771: 10768: 10760: 10754: 10751: 10742: 10741:regular ships 10737: 10731: 10725: 10721: 10717: 10713: 10705: 10701: 10693: 10691: 10685: 10678: 10672: 10666: 10660: 10655: 10647: 10643: 10639: 10635: 10632: 10625: 10617: 10613: 10608: 10602: 10599: 10593: 10590: 10583: 10577: 10573: 10570: 10567: 10564: 10560: 10556: 10548: 10545: 10537: 10533: 10529: 10521: 10518: 10511: 10507: 10504: 10497: 10491: 10481: 10474: 10470: 10463: 10458: 10454: 10451: 10444: 10440: 10439: 10434: 10429: 10426: 10423: 10422:conning tower 10416: 10415:have the conn 10412: 10406: 10398: 10397:have the conn 10394: 10391: 10387: 10383: 10379: 10375: 10369: 10366: 10359: 10356: 10349: 10345: 10341: 10338: 10337:concrete ship 10331: 10327: 10319: 10316: 10310: 10302: 10296: 10290: 10287: 10280: 10279:conning tower 10276: 10273: 10269: 10268:speaking tube 10263: 10260: 10253: 10249: 10245: 10241: 10238: 10234: 10231: 10227: 10223: 10219: 10214: 10208: 10204: 10201: 10197: 10190: 10185: 10179: 10175: 10167: 10162: 10157: 10153: 10150: 10143: 10142:in commission 10139: 10136: 10129: 10121: 10113: 10110: 10104: 10101: 10097: 10092: 10084: 10081: 10073: 10070: 10063: 10057: 10054: 10047: 10044: 10037: 10035:clinker-built 10031: 10025: 10020: 10015: 10014:square-rigged 10011:and a single 10009: 10004: 10001: 9994: 9991: 9983: 9977: 9972: 9966: 9963: 9955: 9950: 9949:square-rigged 9945: 9937: 9934: 9927: 9923: 9920: 9914: 9906: 9903: 9896: 9892: 9888: 9885: 9877: 9872: 9869: 9863: 9860: 9853: 9847: 9839: 9833: 9820: 9819: 9812: 9806: 9798: 9792: 9786: 9780: 9777: 9770: 9764: 9761: 9754: 9745: 9740: 9737: 9732: 9727: 9723: 9716: 9715:square-rigged 9711: 9708: 9701: 9700: 9693: 9684: 9683: 9676: 9675: 9667: 9663: 9660: 9659:clinker-built 9652: 9647: 9641: 9636: 9628: 9621: 9615: 9607: 9599: 9596: 9589: 9586: 9582: 9578: 9569: 9564: 9558: 9549: 9544: 9536: 9534: 9528: 9523: 9516: 9510: 9502: 9500: 9494: 9486: 9482: 9478: 9476: 9470: 9467: 9464: 9461: 9454: 9450: 9446: 9443: 9434: 9429: 9426: 9419: 9418: 9411: 9403: 9399: 9395: 9392: 9384: 9379: 9371: 9365: 9362:chock-a-block 9357: 9356: 9349: 9347: 9341: 9335: 9329: 9321: 9318: 9312: 9309: 9302: 9299: 9292: 9289: 9282: 9277: 9273: 9268: 9260: 9256: 9250: 9244: 9240: 9235: 9231: 9227: 9226: 9216: 9215:stern chasers 9211: 9205: 9201: 9198: 9194: 9188: 9185: 9177: 9172: 9168: 9160: 9152: 9146: 9142: 9138: 9134: 9131: 9125: 9117: 9114: 9107: 9101: 9098: 9091: 9087: 9084:channel fever 9079: 9073: 9067: 9064: 9058: 9049: 9044: 9041: 9035: 9031: 9028: 9021: 9015: 9010: 9007: 9000: 8993: 8988: 8985: 8977: 8971: 8966: 8963: 8957: 8949: 8943: 8937: 8934: 8926: 8920: 8915: 8912: 8905: 8899: 8893: 8887: 8881: 8873: 8871: 8865: 8864: 8857: 8851: 8843: 8840: 8832: 8828: 8814: 8801: 8795: 8789: 8783: 8777: 8771: 8765: 8759: 8756: 8752: 8743: 8742: 8734: 8730: 8726: 8720: 8710: 8704: 8694: 8689: 8683: 8677: 8672: 8668: 8654: 8640: 8639:point of sail 8634: 8628: 8623: 8620: 8616: 8610: 8606: 8592: 8579: 8572: 8566: 8561: 8559:limber boards 8554: 8548: 8542: 8534: 8530: 8526: 8522: 8518: 8514: 8511: 8503: 8498: 8491: 8486: 8483: 8476: 8473: 8466: 8460: 8457: 8449: 8443: 8438: 8435: 8428: 8425: 8419: 8411: 8405: 8399: 8393: 8390: 8383: 8381: 8375: 8369: 8366: 8358: 8354: 8348: 8345: 8339: 8336: 8329: 8323: 8317: 8314: 8308: 8305: 8301: 8297: 8290: 8285: 8279: 8271: 8270:pressure hull 8266: 8261: 8255: 8252: 8245: 8244: 8242:clinker-built 8237: 8231: 8222: 8221: 8214: 8213: 8205: 8201: 8198: 8191: 8187: 8186:flag of truce 8183: 8180: 8173: 8164: 8159: 8151: 8148: 8141: 8135: 8127: 8124: 8118: 8115: 8108: 8104: 8100: 8096: 8092: 8084: 8080: 8074: 8068: 8062: 8057: 8051: 8047: 8039: 8033: 8024: 8019: 8013: 8011:bulk carriers 8007: 8001: 7998: 7990: 7987: 7983: 7977: 7974: 7966: 7961: 7955: 7949: 7946: 7940: 7937: 7930: 7929: 7922: 7914: 7908: 7905: 7899: 7896: 7889: 7884:An unpowered 7883: 7880: 7876: 7870: 7867: 7860: 7856: 7852: 7849: 7842: 7836: 7828: 7824: 7821: 7815: 7811: 7808: 7801: 7797: 7793: 7789: 7785: 7781: 7778: 7774: 7770: 7769:naval officer 7766: 7763: 7759: 7755: 7747: 7742: 7735: 7730: 7727: 7720: 7718: 7712: 7706: 7700: 7697: 7690: 7686: 7682: 7678: 7674: 7670: 7665: 7662: 7655: 7649: 7643: 7635: 7629: 7625: 7621: 7618: 7612: 7604: 7600: 7591: 7586: 7576: 7571: 7562: 7557: 7550: 7544: 7539: 7530: 7527: 7523: 7517: 7514: 7513:canister shot 7507: 7506:Welland Canal 7503: 7495: 7491: 7487: 7483: 7476: 7470: 7464: 7459: 7454: 7450: 7446: 7445:North America 7443:developed in 7442: 7436: 7433: 7429: 7423: 7415: 7410: 7404: 7398: 7393: 7390:. During the 7389: 7385: 7376: 7371: 7370:IALA region B 7367: 7366:IALA region A 7363: 7358: 7352: 7344: 7341: 7335: 7327: 7326: 7319: 7316: 7309: 7305: 7301: 7296: 7293: 7286: 7280: 7277: 7260: 7257: 7251: 7248: 7241: 7235: 7232: 7229: 7222: 7217: 7213: 7210: 7209:cabin cruiser 7203: 7200: 7193: 7187: 7184: 7179: 7169: 7168: 7164: 7162: 7161: 7157: 7155: 7154: 7150: 7148: 7147: 7143: 7141: 7140: 7136: 7134: 7133: 7129: 7127: 7126: 7122: 7120: 7119: 7115: 7113: 7112: 7108: 7106: 7105: 7101: 7099: 7098: 7094: 7092: 7091: 7087: 7085: 7084: 7080: 7078: 7077: 7073: 7071: 7070: 7066: 7064: 7063: 7059: 7057: 7056: 7052: 7050: 7049: 7045: 7043: 7042: 7038: 7036: 7035: 7031: 7029: 7028: 7024: 7022: 7021: 7017: 7015: 7014: 7010: 7008: 7007: 7003: 7001: 7000: 6996: 6994: 6993: 6989: 6987: 6986: 6982: 6980: 6979: 6975: 6973: 6972: 6967: 6966: 6959: 6954: 6946: 6942: 6939: 6931: 6923: 6920: 6913: 6910: 6903: 6899: 6895: 6891: 6887: 6883: 6880: 6873: 6867: 6859: 6855: 6849: 6846: 6839: 6836: 6829: 6825: 6822: 6815: 6807: 6804: 6796: 6794: 6788: 6785: 6778: 6775: 6768: 6759: 6754: 6752: 6750: 6744: 6737: 6732: 6725: 6719: 6717: 6711: 6708: 6701: 6698: 6687: 6683: 6670: 6667: 6660: 6657: 6656:George ensign 6653: 6647: 6639: 6633: 6630: 6623: 6617: 6614: 6610: 6604: 6601: 6594: 6591: 6583: 6578: 6572: 6569: 6561: 6556: 6553: 6546: 6541: 6536: 6533: 6526: 6520: 6512: 6504: 6501: 6498: 6490: 6486: 6483: 6476: 6473: 6465: 6457: 6453: 6449: 6445: 6441: 6437: 6434: 6433:Brouwer Route 6427: 6421: 6417: 6414: 6411: 6405: 6401: 6396: 6393: 6386: 6380: 6372: 6368: 6364: 6361: 6354: 6348: 6343: 6334: 6329: 6325: 6320: 6314: 6311: 6304: 6296: 6293: 6285: 6280: 6274: 6267: 6266:square-rigged 6262: 6259: 6253: 6250: 6243: 6239: 6234:masts like a 6232: 6231:square-rigged 6226: 6221: 6218: 6210: 6205: 6201: 6197: 6196:square-rigged 6192: 6189: 6182: 6175: 6170: 6167: 6160: 6156: 6153: 6146: 6138: 6134: 6130: 6127: 6126:breeches buoy 6120: 6114: 6111: 6107: 6101: 6092: 6087: 6084: 6080: 6076: 6075:breaking wave 6072: 6069: 6061: 6058: 6052: 6049: 6042: 6039: 6036: 6029: 6025: 6022:brass pounder 6017: 6012: 5999: 5991: 5983: 5977: 5969: 5965: 5958: 5954: 5951: 5944: 5938: 5933:To bring the 5932: 5923: 5917: 5911: 5906: 5899: 5898:square rigged 5894: 5886: 5883: 5876: 5873: 5866: 5858: 5855: 5848: 5845: 5838: 5834: 5828: 5820: 5814: 5807: 5802: 5799: 5792: 5788: 5780: 5777: 5770: 5762: 5756: 5752: 5746: 5738: 5732: 5724: 5720: 5715: 5709: 5703: 5700: 5694: 5691: 5688: 5682: 5679: 5671: 5663: 5659: 5655: 5654:starboard bow 5651: 5647: 5644: 5641: 5634: 5631: 5624: 5621: 5617: 5614: 5606: 5603: 5597: 5594: 5586: 5574: 5571: 5563: 5560:bosun's chair 5556: 5553: 5545: 5538: 5535: 5527: 5519: 5515: 5511: 5502: 5497: 5491: 5483: 5476: 5473: 5465: 5456: 5453: 5447: 5444: 5436: 5431: 5424: 5419: 5413: 5407: 5404: 5398: 5389: 5384: 5378: 5370: 5363: 5358: 5352: 5344: 5340: 5331: 5326: 5317: 5311: 5310:square-rigged 5306: 5303: 5299: 5294: 5291: 5288: 5281: 5275: 5267: 5264: 5257: 5249: 5244: 5238: 5230: 5222: 5219:Bombay runner 5214: 5208: 5205: 5199: 5196: 5193:Also spelled 5190: 5182: 5178: 5175: 5171: 5167: 5163: 5159: 5153: 5150: 5143: 5140: 5133: 5130: 5123: 5119: 5116:boiler uptake 5112: 5109: 5101: 5094: 5091: 5083: 5075: 5072: 5065: 5061: 5057: 5049: 5043: 5037: 5034: 5026: 5021: 5008: 5001: 4998: 4990: 4977: 4973: 4971: 4970:bosun's chair 4965: 4962: 4955: 4949: 4946: 4942: 4938: 4934: 4930: 4924: 4921: 4914: 4911: 4905: 4902: 4895: 4892: 4885: 4881: 4877: 4873: 4870: 4863: 4858: 4854: 4846: 4839: 4836: 4828: 4823: 4819: 4814: 4811: 4808: 4800: 4794: 4789: 4786: 4783: 4775: 4772: 4771: 4763: 4760: 4756: 4752: 4750: 4744: 4740: 4736: 4732: 4728: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4712: 4706: 4698: 4695: 4692: 4685: 4682: 4675: 4674:nautical mile 4670: 4667: 4660: 4656: 4653: 4646: 4642: 4638: 4637:Merchant Navy 4634: 4629: 4628:Blue Squadron 4625: 4621: 4615: 4612: 4605: 4602: 4594: 4589: 4586:block, snatch 4580: 4575: 4572:block, fiddle 4567: 4560: 4555: 4552: 4545: 4536: 4533: 4526: 4520: 4514: 4511: 4503: 4498: 4490: 4484: 4481: 4475: 4466: 4461: 4453: 4447: 4439: 4433: 4430:binnacle list 4425: 4419: 4413: 4407: 4404: 4397: 4394: 4387: 4384: 4376: 4371: 4365: 4362: 4358: 4355: 4348: 4342: 4334: 4328: 4322: 4316: 4308: 4304: 4300: 4294: 4291: 4284: 4281: 4275: 4271: 4268: 4262: 4256: 4253: 4245: 4240: 4233: 4228: 4226:lateen-rigged 4222: 4217: 4214: 4206: 4200: 4197: 4190: 4187: 4179: 4173: 4165: 4164: 4157: 4149: 4143: 4137: 4129: 4126: 4123: 4120: 4117: 4110: 4104: 4098: 4092: 4089: 4088:Bermuda sloop 4082: 4075: 4069: 4065:A triangular 4064: 4056: 4049: 4046: 4043: 4042: 4035: 4032: 4024: 4019: 4013: 4007: 4001: 3995: 3989: 3986: 3980: 3977: 3970: 3962: 3954: 3948: 3939: 3934: 3928: 3919: 3914: 3906: 3903: 3896: 3893: 3890: 3884: 3876: 3875: 3867: 3862: 3856: 3850: 3842: 3835: 3830: 3824: 3816: 3808: 3800: 3796: 3793: 3786: 3784: 3778: 3770: 3763: 3760: 3753: 3751: 3745: 3744: 3737: 3734: 3727: 3719: 3716: 3710: 3706: 3700: 3692: 3684: 3676: 3668: 3661: 3660:point of sail 3656: 3650: 3641: 3633: 3630: 3623: 3617: 3614: 3608: 3605: 3598: 3592: 3589: 3581: 3576: 3575:landing craft 3572: 3566: 3563: 3556: 3554: 3548: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3530: 3528: 3522: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3498: 3495: 3488: 3482: 3476: 3470: 3467: 3466:battlecruiser 3460: 3457: 3454: 3450: 3444: 3441: 3434: 3428: 3424: 3421: 3414: 3410: 3404: 3399: 3396: 3389: 3383: 3380: 3373: 3370: 3362: 3357: 3353: 3349: 3345: 3341: 3339:admiralty law 3335: 3332: 3325: 3321: 3312: 3311:square-rigged 3307: 3301: 3298: 3295:Also spelled 3292: 3289: 3282: 3275: 3274:square-rigged 3270: 3267: 3264:Also spelled 3261: 3258: 3251: 3245: 3237: 3231: 3223: 3217: 3211: 3208: 3201: 3195: 3187: 3184: 3181: 3174: 3168: 3159: 3156: 3149: 3143: 3139: 3133: 3130: 3122: 3118: 3115: 3108: 3102: 3099: 3098:barber hauler 3092: 3089: 3082: 3081: 3074: 3072: 3065: 3062: 3055: 3047: 3044: 3037: 3033: 3025: 3018: 3013: 3007: 3003:. Popular as 3002: 2998: 2994: 2988: 2985: 2978: 2975: 2968: 2967: 2959: 2956: 2949: 2940: 2932: 2928: 2922: 2918: 2910: 2906: 2898: 2895: 2888: 2884: 2880: 2877: 2869: 2864: 2859:Water forced 2858: 2849: 2843: 2837: 2832: 2828: 2825: 2817: 2812: 2806: 2800: 2794: 2787: 2782: 2775: 2774:square-rigged 2770: 2767:back and fill 2761: 2756: 2753: 2746: 2738: 2732: 2726: 2723:B & R rig 2720: 2710: 2709: 2705: 2703: 2702: 2698: 2696: 2695: 2691: 2689: 2688: 2684: 2682: 2681: 2677: 2675: 2674: 2670: 2668: 2667: 2663: 2661: 2660: 2656: 2654: 2653: 2649: 2647: 2646: 2642: 2640: 2639: 2635: 2633: 2632: 2628: 2626: 2625: 2621: 2619: 2618: 2614: 2612: 2611: 2607: 2605: 2604: 2600: 2598: 2597: 2593: 2591: 2590: 2586: 2584: 2583: 2579: 2577: 2576: 2572: 2570: 2569: 2565: 2563: 2562: 2558: 2556: 2555: 2551: 2549: 2548: 2544: 2542: 2541: 2537: 2535: 2534: 2530: 2528: 2527: 2523: 2521: 2520: 2516: 2514: 2513: 2508: 2507: 2501: 2499: 2493: 2491: 2485: 2482: 2475: 2471: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2454: 2447: 2437: 2414: 2406: 2400: 2392: 2386: 2378: 2369: 2364: 2362:dispatch boat 2358: 2355: 2349: 2341: 2339: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2312: 2310: 2304: 2296: 2293: 2285: 2279: 2273: 2260: 2253: 2247: 2242: 2235: 2230: 2224: 2216: 2212: 2204: 2203: 2196: 2188: 2180: 2176: 2171: 2162: 2157: 2149: 2147: 2141: 2133: 2127: 2124: 2121: 2117: 2111: 2102: 2098: 2095: 2088: 2087: 2080: 2072: 2070:commissioning 2065: 2060: 2056: 2053: 2046: 2042: 2034: 2032: 2024: 2016: 2007: 2002: 1993: 1988: 1982: 1974: 1968: 1965: 1964:apparent wind 1958: 1956:clinker-built 1951: 1945: 1940: 1931: 1926: 1918: 1912: 1906: 1900: 1892: 1888: 1885: 1879: 1876: 1868: 1862: 1857: 1848: 1842: 1837: 1829: 1828: 1821: 1816: 1813: 1806: 1805:apparent wind 1802: 1799: 1792: 1789: 1782: 1779: 1772: 1768: 1760: 1754: 1746: 1738: 1733:A horizontal 1732: 1724: 1720: 1711: 1706: 1700: 1694: 1688: 1685: 1679: 1671: 1665: 1662: 1656: 1648: 1640: 1634: 1628: 1622: 1614: 1611:anchor detail 1606: 1600: 1597: 1591: 1588:anchor chain 1583: 1577: 1572:secured to a 1571: 1565: 1557: 1549: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1530: 1524: 1518: 1515: 1508: 1502: 1497: 1491: 1486: 1483: 1476: 1470: 1467: 1460: 1457: 1449: 1445: 1442: 1435: 1427: 1424: 1420: 1415: 1407: 1406: 1398: 1390: 1381: 1376: 1368: 1360: 1354: 1351: 1345: 1337: 1333: 1330: 1323: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1299: 1293: 1290: 1283: 1277: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1251: 1247: 1240: 1234: 1228: 1225: 1219: 1211: 1202: 1194: 1188: 1180: 1174: 1165: 1160: 1152: 1146: 1140: 1134: 1125: 1120: 1113: 1107: 1101: 1096: 1093: 1087: 1084: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1053: 1047: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1027: 1022: 1019: 1012: 1009: 1003: 994: 989: 986: 980: 973: 970: 962: 953: 948: 939: 936: 932: 927: 919: 915: 911: 907: 904: 903:admiralty law 897: 896:admiralty law 893: 890: 886: 882: 878: 873: 868: 865: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 835: 829: 826: 818: 810: 806: 802: 799:Act of Pardon 789: 783: 780: 774: 771: 764: 761: 754: 750: 749: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 723: 716: 712: 704: 702: 695: 690: 684: 676: 670: 661: 657:of a ship by 656: 650: 642: 641: 634: 626: 623: 617: 613: 606: 600: 596: 592: 586: 580: 572: 566: 561: 553: 547: 541: 535: 526: 521: 513: 512: 510:back and fill 504: 503:weather sheet 499: 493: 486: 481: 474: 469: 462: 461:square-rigged 456: 451: 443: 439: 433: 423: 422: 418: 416: 415: 411: 409: 408: 404: 402: 401: 397: 395: 394: 390: 388: 387: 383: 381: 380: 376: 374: 373: 369: 367: 366: 362: 360: 359: 355: 353: 352: 348: 346: 345: 341: 339: 338: 334: 332: 331: 327: 325: 324: 320: 318: 317: 313: 311: 310: 306: 304: 303: 299: 297: 296: 292: 290: 289: 285: 283: 282: 278: 276: 275: 271: 269: 268: 264: 262: 261: 257: 255: 254: 250: 248: 247: 243: 241: 240: 236: 234: 233: 229: 227: 226: 221: 220: 214: 210: 208: 204: 203: 202: 199: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 172: 170: 166: 162: 159:, from Greek 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 123: 120: 112: 101: 98: 94: 91: 87: 84: 80: 77: 73: 70: – 69: 65: 64:Find sources: 58: 54: 48: 47: 42:This article 40: 36: 31: 30: 27: 19: 30177:Shipbuilding 30120: 30102: 30095: 30088: 30081: 30076:Classic Boat 30074: 30069:Boating Life 30067: 30060: 30053: 30026: 30019: 30012: 30005: 29998: 29991: 29964: 29957: 29952:Coast Pilots 29950: 29943: 29936: 29877: 29838: 29781:Coast Pilots 29719: 29656: 29647: 29638: 29619: 29600: 29577: 29558: 29539: 29520: 29501: 29482: 29463: 29444: 29425: 29413: 29406:1848 edition 29388:. New York: 29385: 29366: 29347: 29328: 29312: 29304: 29293:. Retrieved 29289:Uksailmakers 29288: 29279: 29267: 29255: 29244:. Retrieved 29240: 29231: 29219: 29200: 29194: 29182: 29171:. Retrieved 29169:. 2014-06-22 29166: 29157: 29140: 29134: 29122: 29103: 29097: 29077: 29070: 29058: 29044: 29022:Stuckey 2000 29017: 28987: 28980: 28969:. Retrieved 28965: 28956: 28944: 28907: 28888: 28882: 28868: 28847: 28837: 28813: 28807: 28799:the original 28794: 28785: 28773: 28762: 28753: 28747: 28701:. Retrieved 28681: 28670:. Retrieved 28650: 28639:. Retrieved 28634: 28624: 28613:. Retrieved 28609: 28600: 28581: 28575: 28561:. New York: 28558: 28553: 28542:. Retrieved 28535:(electronic) 28530: 28523: 28504: 28498: 28487:. Retrieved 28481: 28475: 28456: 28450: 28427: 28421: 28412: 28403: 28392:. Retrieved 28388: 28378: 28366: 28361:, p. 8. 28359:Bennett 2005 28354: 28335: 28329: 28317: 28308: 28305:"corinthian" 28299: 28291: 28287: 28283: 28272:. Retrieved 28268: 28259: 28250: 28241: 28222: 28216: 28207: 28179: 28173: 28154: 28132:. Retrieved 28128: 28118: 28110:Phrasefinder 28109: 28099: 28088:. Retrieved 28084: 28054: 28030: 28024: 28015: 28009: 28000: 27994: 27938:. Retrieved 27934: 27928: 27921: 27910:. Retrieved 27908:. 2010-09-15 27905: 27896: 27870:Harland 1984 27865: 27858:Harland 1984 27853: 27772: 27765: 27760:, p. 2. 27753: 27742:. Retrieved 27730: 27724: 27715: 27706: 27684: 27666: 27636:Harland 1984 27631: 27619: 27608:. Retrieved 27604:the original 27594: 27583:. Retrieved 27578: 27569: 27557: 27546:. Retrieved 27542: 27488:. Retrieved 27475: 27464:. Retrieved 27459: 27450: 27439:. Retrieved 27434: 27425: 27400:. Retrieved 27369:. Retrieved 27363: 27344:, retrieved 27340:the original 27334: 27327: 27316:. Retrieved 27309:the original 27295: 27284:. Retrieved 27256:. Retrieved 27249:the original 27236: 27139:the original 27134: 26954:Harland 1984 26949: 26898: 26891: 26884: 26877: 26870: 26863: 26856: 26849: 26842: 26835: 26828: 26821: 26814: 26807: 26800: 26793: 26786: 26779: 26772: 26765: 26758: 26751: 26744: 26737: 26730: 26723: 26716: 26709: 26701: 26684: 26610:fore-and-aft 26522:fore-and-aft 26445: 26442: 26264:tons burthen 26236:loose-footed 26227:loose cannon 26217:, or in her 26103:anchor chain 26077:Long Forties 26002: 25973: 25969: 25947: 25928:cruise ships 25903:, excluding 25836: 25708:limber holes 25689:limber board 25565:close-hauled 25556:topping lift 25505: 25501: 25497: 25493: 25490: 25477: 25423: 25296: 25292: 25288: 25284: 25280: 25276: 25273: 25242: 25212: 25185:(pronounced 25157: 25154: 25113:fore-and-aft 25098: 25095: 24990: 24985:weather side 24982: 24971: 24968:leeward side 24967: 24964: 24949: 24945:weather helm 24780: 24777: 24762: 24761:is also the 24758: 24746:class leader 24745: 24742: 24726: 24686: 24668: 24654: 24651: 24589: 24585: 24582: 24543: 24516: 24505: 24502: 24474:of a vessel. 24368:tripod masts 24333: 24330: 24325:lattice mast 24314:A system of 24286:fore-and-aft 24277: 24274: 24259:by and large 24254: 24130: 24113: 24110: 24016:To attach a 23995: 23988: 23981: 23974: 23967: 23960: 23953: 23946: 23939: 23932: 23925: 23918: 23911: 23904: 23897: 23890: 23883: 23876: 23869: 23862: 23855: 23848: 23841: 23834: 23827: 23820: 23813: 23806: 23798: 23778: 23773: 23742:", with the 23718: 23462:rigged from 23328: 23308: 23305: 23269:keel draught 23253: 23196:kedge anchor 23195: 23192: 23133: 23126: 23119: 23112: 23105: 23098: 23091: 23084: 23077: 23070: 23063: 23056: 23049: 23042: 23035: 23028: 23021: 23014: 23007: 23000: 22993: 22986: 22979: 22972: 22965: 22958: 22951: 22944: 22936: 22916:a temporary 22861:Jonah's lift 22759: 22741: 22699:is called a 22652: 22607:pilot ladder 22593: 22590: 22394:jackass bark 22393: 22390: 22329: 22325: 22323: 22301: 22294: 22287: 22280: 22273: 22266: 22259: 22252: 22245: 22238: 22231: 22224: 22217: 22210: 22203: 22196: 22189: 22182: 22175: 22168: 22161: 22154: 22147: 22140: 22133: 22126: 22119: 22112: 22104: 22094:flush-decked 22052: 22049: 22023:iron topsail 21954: 21939: 21931: 21830: 21827: 21807: 21804: 21724: 21717: 21710: 21703: 21696: 21689: 21682: 21675: 21668: 21661: 21654: 21647: 21640: 21633: 21626: 21619: 21612: 21605: 21598: 21591: 21584: 21577: 21570: 21563: 21556: 21549: 21542: 21535: 21527: 21493: 21489: 21486: 21459: 21417: 21319: 21307: 21303: 21235: 21229:Deal boatmen 21104:and between 21075: 21021:athwartships 20995:fore-and-aft 20847:weather deck 20796:inspections. 20791:hogging line 20773: 20741:World War II 20728:World War I, 20712:Pennsylvania 20708:Philadelphia 20679:Hog Islander 20667: 20664:truss bridge 20605:fore-and-aft 20575: 20527:herring buss 20510: 20507: 20482:ship's wheel 20458: 20430: 20426: 20379: 20354: 20252:close-hauled 20218:and the fore 20128:charter boat 20049: 20029:anchor chain 20014: 20010: 20007: 19993:hauling wind 19969: 19931: 19928: 19924:harness cask 19894: 19875:harbour dues 19839:harbormaster 19816:harbour dues 19790: 19787: 19663:An enclosed 19543: 19540: 19524:shipbuilding 19501: 19494: 19487: 19480: 19473: 19466: 19459: 19452: 19445: 19438: 19431: 19424: 19417: 19410: 19403: 19396: 19389: 19382: 19375: 19368: 19361: 19354: 19347: 19340: 19333: 19326: 19319: 19312: 19304: 19285:wearing ship 19282: 19274: 19235: 19232: 19153: 19150: 19112:fore-and-aft 19103: 19099: 19096: 19068: 19053: 18953: 18875:paddle boxes 18861:wheel guards 18860: 18856: 18853: 18807: 18804: 18610: 18562:Arctic Ocean 18557:whaling ship 18549:Greenlandman 18528:great circle 18506: 18483:graving dock 18430: 18415: 18340: 18300:go-fast boat 18245: 18209: 18206: 18159: 18113: 18109: 18106: 18052: 18049: 18001: 17912: 17911:(from Dutch 17831: 17828: 17768: 17681:, typically 17660: 17640:and western 17601: 17541:fore-and-aft 17534:gaff topsail 17515:fore-and-aft 17500:fishing gaff 17441: 17434: 17427: 17420: 17413: 17406: 17399: 17392: 17385: 17378: 17371: 17364: 17357: 17350: 17343: 17336: 17329: 17322: 17315: 17308: 17301: 17294: 17287: 17280: 17273: 17266: 17259: 17252: 17244: 17159: 17155: 17151: 17148: 17104:against its 17061: 17053: 17051: 16993: 16989:close-hauled 16983: 16968:antiaircraft 16958:World War II 16837: 16831: 16825: 16819: 16770: 16727:forestaysail 16556:) A partial 16527:(pronounced 16486: 16463:of a vessel. 16451: 16447: 16444: 16426: 16342:foo-foo band 16331: 16299:fly by night 16276: 16272: 16269: 16240: 16234: 16228: 16202:flush decker 16146: 16122: 16072: 16068: 16064: 16041:of a vessel. 15962: 15958: 15912: 15894:are secured. 15837: 15831: 15810: 15800:rear admiral 15782: 15753: 15750: 15669:flag officer 15654:rear admiral 15617:flag officer 15583:signal flags 15580:A number of 15565: 15557: 15364: 15361: 15319: 15315: 15311: 15308: 15296:firefighting 15227: 15182:An enlarged 15178:fighting top 15161: 15022: 15019: 14977:and eastern 14947:favored side 14940:depth finder 14878: 14846:torpedo boat 14804:companionway 14786: 14740: 14736: 14732: 14728: 14725: 14672: 14650: 14513: 14509:mother ships 14501:factory ship 14483: 14476: 14469: 14462: 14455: 14448: 14441: 14434: 14427: 14420: 14413: 14406: 14399: 14392: 14385: 14378: 14371: 14364: 14357: 14350: 14343: 14336: 14329: 14322: 14315: 14308: 14301: 14294: 14286: 14255: 14252: 14114: 14111: 14089: 14086:Minas Geraes 14085: 14050: 14042: 13970: 13963: 13956: 13949: 13942: 13935: 13928: 13921: 13914: 13907: 13900: 13893: 13886: 13879: 13872: 13865: 13858: 13851: 13844: 13837: 13830: 13823: 13816: 13809: 13802: 13795: 13788: 13781: 13773: 13750: 13747: 13727: 13706: 13703: 13660: 13641: 13627: 13623:spanker mast 13486:flag officer 13426: 13395: 13392: 13332: 13329: 13249:downflooding 13222:Dover cliffs 13157: 13153: 13149: 13146: 13123:steam donkey 13051: 13048: 13031: 13022:weather vane 12983: 12979: 12976: 12955: 12951: 12947: 12927: 12923: 12919: 12915: 12875: 12872: 12807: 12803: 12799: 12791: 12788: 12762:displacement 12737: 12700:to a single 12644:lateen sails 12614:devil's claw 12591: 12588: 12584:devil to pay 12557: 12491:World War II 12472: 12460: 12456: 12452: 12448:torpedo boat 12305: 12301: 12295:decommission 12219: 12216: 12206:World War II 12161: 12158: 11967: 11951: 11935: 11784:(1939–1945). 11782:World War II 11772:minesweeping 11755:mine warfare 11639: 11632: 11625: 11618: 11611: 11604: 11597: 11590: 11583: 11576: 11569: 11562: 11555: 11548: 11541: 11534: 11527: 11520: 11513: 11506: 11499: 11492: 11485: 11478: 11471: 11464: 11457: 11450: 11442: 11377: 11304:forestaysail 11277: 11212: 11209: 11108:ocean liners 11107: 11103: 11024: 11021: 10996: 10981: 10977: 10923:is fastened. 10893: 10889: 10885: 10882: 10878:cranse iron 10869:crane vessel 10857:crab fishing 10824: 10791: 10788: 10710:country ship 10698:counterflood 10687: 10648:(1861–1865). 10612:sloop-of-war 10597: 10594: 10442: 10436: 10414: 10396: 10389: 10385: 10381: 10377: 10373: 10370: 10329: 10286:companionway 10271: 10267: 10264: 10230:World War II 10218:rear admiral 10215:but below a 10199: 10141: 10029:carvel-built 9918: 9915: 9867: 9866:Also simply 9864: 9859:coal trimmer 9814: 9803:club hauling 9760:close-hauled 9751:close aboard 9744:tuna clipper 9698:carvel-built 9695: 9678: 9670: 9530: 9521: 9514: 9511: 9496: 9495:Synonym for 9491:class leader 9485:out of class 9484: 9480: 9472: 9416:go-fast boat 9413: 9400:by means of 9351: 9346:Panama chock 9343: 9225:chasse-marée 9196: 9192: 9189: 9171:GPS receiver 9165:chartplotter 9130:charter ship 9129: 9126: 9062: 9059: 9048:whaling boat 8961: 8958: 8933:chain plates 8897:anchor chain 8878:chain locker 8867: 8862:baggywrinkle 8859: 8848:chafing gear 8834:centerline". 8754: 8750: 8747: 8737: 8693:weather helm 8618: 8614: 8611: 8487:To create a 8423: 8420: 8377: 8343: 8340: 8303: 8299: 8239: 8216: 8208: 8197:carvel-built 8122: 8119: 8079:making water 7985: 7981: 7978: 7945:heaving down 7944: 7941: 7924: 7903: 7900: 7878: 7874: 7871: 7858: 7854: 7761: 7745: 7714: 7661:capital ship 7616: 7613: 7525: 7521: 7518: 7484:s, allowing 7431: 7427: 7424: 7356:navigational 7324:lattice mast 7321: 7255: 7252: 7247:cable length 7239:cable length 7165: 7158: 7151: 7144: 7137: 7130: 7123: 7116: 7109: 7102: 7095: 7088: 7081: 7074: 7067: 7060: 7053: 7046: 7039: 7032: 7025: 7018: 7011: 7004: 6997: 6990: 6983: 6976: 6968: 6951:by the board 6944: 6940: 6936:by and large 6889: 6868:Lifted by a 6858:lobster pots 6828:skivvy waver 6827: 6792: 6789: 6720: 6715: 6712: 6655: 6651: 6648: 6612: 6608: 6605: 6600:bulk carrier 6466: 6448:Indian Ocean 6419: 6257: 6254: 6241: 6225:sloop-of-war 6158: 6083:ship breaker 6056: 6053: 6016:brass monkey 5844:bow thruster 5836: 5790: 5672: 5661: 5657: 5653: 5649: 5587: 5578:bosun's pipe 5564: 5546: 5542:bosun's call 5528: 5517: 5513: 5466: 5451: 5448: 5432:on main and 5420:(instead of 5402: 5399: 5388:topping lift 5375:boom gallows 5247: 5227:bonded jacky 5194: 5191: 5173: 5169: 5165: 5161: 5157: 5154: 5102: 5084: 5060:shipbuilding 4991: 4969: 4966: 4944: 4940: 4937:bosun's pipe 4936: 4932: 4929:bosun's call 4928: 4925: 4909: 4906: 4876:rowing boats 4821:of any size. 4769: 4746: 4742: 4733:navies, the 4731:Commonwealth 4710: 4707: 4658: 4518:anchor cable 4326:anchor cable 4306: 4208: 4204: 4201: 4159: 4061:Bermudan rig 4037: 3984: 3981: 3902:belaying pin 3888:belaying pin 3870: 3780: 3747: 3739: 3708: 3704: 3701: 3553:on the beach 3550: 3546: 3542: 3526: 3523: 3474:capital ship 3452: 3448: 3445: 3346:or a ship's 3318:barrack ship 3296: 3293: 3265: 3262: 3189: 3076: 3071:touch and go 3068: 2974:ballast tank 2962: 2908: 2876:baggywrinkle 2848:skysail-mast 2706: 2699: 2692: 2685: 2678: 2671: 2664: 2657: 2650: 2643: 2636: 2629: 2622: 2615: 2608: 2601: 2594: 2587: 2580: 2573: 2566: 2559: 2552: 2545: 2538: 2531: 2524: 2517: 2509: 2495: 2487: 2353: 2350: 2335: 2331: 2327: 2323: 2305: 2270:athwartships 2221:Atlantic bow 2198: 2143: 2119: 2085:great circle 2082: 2026: 1883: 1880: 1823: 1729:anchor winch 1717:anchor watch 1683: 1680: 1669:anchor chain 1660: 1659:Also simply 1657: 1645:anchor light 1641:of a vessel. 1596:anchor cable 1595: 1592: 1532: 1401: 1387:all standing 1373:all night in 1297: 1296:Also simply 1294: 1255: 1252: 1091: 1088: 1030: 963: 945:advance note 819: 794:Act of Grace 778: 775: 744: 736: 729:true bearing 728: 698: 639:close aboard 636: 621: 618: 558:abandon ship 507: 419: 412: 405: 398: 391: 384: 377: 370: 363: 356: 349: 342: 335: 328: 321: 314: 307: 300: 293: 286: 279: 272: 265: 258: 251: 244: 237: 230: 222: 206: 200: 173: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 132: 130: 115: 106: 96: 89: 82: 75: 63: 51:Please help 46:verification 43: 26: 29850:Periodicals 29823:Tide tables 29187:Steffy 1994 28912:Palmer 1975 28830:Steffy 1994 27829:Steffy 2013 27624:Palmer 1975 27229:Palmer 1975 26659:lying ahull 26549:Great Lakes 26366:crow's-nest 26214:crow's nest 26166:Great Lakes 26162:Great Lakes 26138:and with a 26118:Age of Sail 26041:sternsheets 25922:ocean liner 25910:cargo ships 25891:battle line 25874:Age of Sail 25848:line astern 25731:, to allow 25715:limber hole 25668:lightvessel 25590:light irons 25426:shore leave 25044:centerboard 24896:. A single 24523:laying down 24429:fitting-out 24382:ship's boat 24356:battleships 24351:dreadnought 24269:lateen sail 24137:land lubber 24121:Great Lakes 24106:lakeshoring 24100:Great Lakes 23424:able seaman 23380:) mounted ( 23284:keelhauling 22844:ship's boat 22777:The fourth 22773:jigger-mast 22444:mizzen mast 22344:jack (flag) 22089:flight deck 22059:Great Lakes 21844:in ordinary 21494:thunderboat 21308:goods barge 21127:operations. 20988:horn timber 20924:honey barge 20909:cruise ship 20868:A chunk of 20785:Age of Sail 20723:World War I 20695:Design 1024 20690:cargo ships 20686:Design 1022 20666:. See also 20461:flight deck 19932:harness tub 19802:harbor dues 19678:flight deck 19659:hangar deck 19651:handy billy 19615:hand bomber 19293:gypsy winch 19277:going about 19137:Bermuda rig 19038:to a heavy 19030:lateen sail 18636:green water 18585:brown water 18568:green water 18391:goosewinged 18329:going about 18316:goat locker 18246:Tug girting 18196:gillnetting 18182:ship's boat 18141:ghost fleet 17798:gammon iron 17547:gaff-rigged 16978:full and by 16850:fourth rate 16843:World War I 16457:Toward the 16224:World War I 16145:. See also 16115:or a large 15959:flight deck 15946:flight deck 15792:Age of Sail 15784:Naval fleet 15738:Great Lakes 15556:. See also 15521:fitting-out 15365:boiler room 15320:watertender 15192:armed with 15037:ferry glide 14671:. See also 14649:. See also 14256:in extremis 14131:engine room 14123:engine room 13761:Dutch built 13742:Dutch barge 13680:steerageway 13617:jigger mast 13600:barquentine 13587:driver-mast 13409:dreadnought 13378:dragon boat 13239:Great Lakes 13061:dolly winch 12950:, although 12808:timber ship 12742:debarcation 12669:ship's boat 12274:decks awash 12153:debarcation 11954:steerageway 11665:centerboard 11657:daggerboard 11403:cutting out 11349:ship's boat 11319:(D), and a 11236:cut and run 11204:cunt splice 11126:Age of Sail 11096:cruise ship 11080:crow's nest 10894:cranze iron 10825:CPO country 10807:CPO country 10735:extra ships 10644:during the 10457:Great Lakes 10431:and launch 10346:(a type of 10344:ferrocement 9946:To angle a 9776:clove hitch 9585:immigration 9568:watchkeeper 9555:clean slate 9391:chronometer 9287:cross-trees 9209:bow chasers 9193:chase piece 9063:switch tack 9055:change tack 8950:are bolted. 8799:daggerboard 8755:centreplate 8751:centerplate 8740:centerboard 8719:centreboard 8703:centerboard 8565:spirketting 8521:chronometer 8355:'s mate to 8050:Age of Sail 7973:cargo liner 7848:car carrier 7746:capstan bar 7677:battleships 7669:Age of Sail 7536:canoe stern 7481:centreboard 7449:Great Lakes 7392:Age of Sail 7221:motor yacht 6812:bunt-gasket 6784:bunker fuel 6652:boot ensign 6644:bull ensign 6568:bulbous bow 6480:brown water 6242:ship sloops 6166:bridge wing 6091:ship's boat 5710:to hold it 5664:(singular). 5602:bottlescrew 5403:booms'l rig 5349:boom crutch 5272:booby hatch 5212:bomb vessel 5149:bomb vessel 5098:boiler room 4891:boatsteerer 4884:motor boats 4851:boat keeper 4711:blue-jacket 4680:green water 4645:yacht clubs 4611:Blue Ensign 4538:steamships. 4102:Bermuda rig 4055:Bermuda rig 3999:battleships 3967:below decks 3938:ship's bell 3918:ship's bell 3866:quarterdeck 3711:. See also 3549:. See also 3513:Age of Sail 3427:cargo hatch 3387:crow's nest 3288:barquentine 3249:barquentine 3129:barca-longa 3023:brigantines 2490:stern drive 2185:astern gear 2158:Toward the 1927:Toward the 1904:anchor rode 1755:Said of an 1692:anchor rode 1653:anchor rode 1619:anchor home 1562:anchor buoy 1546:anchor ball 1506:flight deck 1336:multihulled 1320:air draught 1309:flight deck 1281:day beacons 1275:fog signals 1266:lighthouses 1226:to the sea. 1092:sterncastle 1083:aftercastle 807:. See also 743:. See also 717:commander). 667:above board 612:able seaman 522:Toward the 30141:Categories 30097:WoodenBoat 29972:Light List 29669:See also: 29311:, p. 29309:March 1972 29295:2018-08-11 29246:2022-03-22 29173:2022-04-19 29063:Mayne 2000 28971:2020-08-10 28949:Mayne 2000 28703:2019-11-17 28672:2019-11-17 28641:2021-02-18 28615:2021-02-18 28610:Deckskills 28544:2014-03-10 28489:2019-09-03 28394:2020-05-21 28274:2011-06-24 28134:2022-04-19 28090:2022-03-22 27940:2018-04-06 27912:2019-12-02 27889:Mayne 2000 27846:March 1972 27744:2019-04-17 27610:2014-02-19 27585:2019-10-28 27548:2019-12-02 27490:2015-02-15 27466:2023-06-07 27441:2015-07-19 27402:2014-02-19 27371:2014-01-23 27346:2016-10-17 27318:2014-02-23 27286:2014-02-15 27258:2014-02-19 26942:References 26900:References 26457:and not a 26446:paddy boat 26438:luff barge 26331:The lower 26298:lower deck 26034:loggerhead 25972:. Compare 25840:fine lines 25814:hull lines 25769:and first 25676:lighthouse 25635:lightering 25498:lifejacket 25459:interloper 25387:) to suit. 25297:Length BPP 25166:come about 25122:edge of a 25116:sail, the 24970:or simply 24884:, and two 24878:, several 24655:slime line 24615:lazy jacks 24398:'s launch. 24198:lang's lay 24083:mothballed 23997:References 23664:knighthead 23561:A type of 23517:centerline 23491:centerline 23484:king plank 23295:of a ship. 23264:keel draft 23256:bilge keel 23162:native to 23156:A type of 23135:References 22841:A type of 22837:jolly boat 22451:jack dusty 22432:topgallant 22362:yacht club 22303:References 21995:interloper 21959:sterndrive 21934:sterndrive 21887:centerline 21800:in ballast 21759:icebreaker 21726:References 21481:hydroplane 21377:hull speed 21151:hotel load 20984:is bolted. 20841:orlop deck 20704:Hog Island 20491:wheelhouse 20400:heaving to 20349:heave down 20225:head-stays 20161:of a ship. 20152:figurehead 20037:hawsepiper 19890:hard-a-lee 19637:handsomely 19503:References 19104:gunter lug 19091:gunter rig 19007:gundecking 18984:broadsides 18914:guard ship 18842:slave ship 18808:ground way 18790:, or runs 18642:blue water 18591:blue water 18189:gillnetter 17757:brigantine 17642:Baltic Sea 17443:References 16974:" in 1975. 16928:cargo ship 16886:, several 16857:Royal Navy 16820:Bainbridge 16814:destroyers 16802:four piper 16604:of a ship. 16522:forecastle 16501:fore horse 16473:A sailing 16210:flush deck 16174:flush deck 15923:To coil a 15796:Royal Navy 15576:flag hoist 15568:sterndrive 15533:sea trials 15430:first mate 15422:deck hands 15413:forecastle 15392:lieutenant 15375:first-rate 15267:fine lines 15213:figurehead 15046:ferry slip 14932:fathometer 14485:References 14270:eye splice 14222:extra ship 14205:evaporator 14170:A type of 14090:en echelon 14075:en echelon 13972:References 13663:sea anchor 13591:The fifth 13552:in a long 13455:To string 13417:battleship 13414:A type of 13344:below the 13130:dorade box 12883:transports 12628:turnbuckle 12600:devil seam 12577:stanchions 12564:devil seam 12343:depot ship 12313:degaussing 12212:deck hand 12095:death roll 11999:turnbuckle 11906:dead horse 11898:dead ahead 11891:night boat 11838:day beacon 11641:References 11435:of a ship. 11322:flying jib 11276:A typical 11243:make ready 11213:cut splice 11190:Cunningham 11133:battleship 11072:topgallant 11058:crosstrees 11049:Cross the 10942:Crazy Ivan 10927:crash boat 10863:crane ship 10662:above the 10631:cottonclad 10526:corinthian 10455:Unpowered 10307:complement 10272:voice tube 10252:Sea Scouts 10135:commission 10089:come about 10024:Baltic Sea 9633:clew-lines 9453:Union Flag 9442:Red Ensign 9157:charthouse 9150:extra ship 9068:To change 9034:Portuguese 9020:water taxi 8954:chain-wale 8947:back-stays 8911:chain-shot 8822:centreline 8808:centerline 8763:centerline 8490:watertight 8472:cat's paws 8397:cat-rigged 8376:. Compare 8321:cat-rigged 8156:carry away 8037:cargo ship 7997:cargo ship 7962:below the 7912:lateen rig 7879:rail barge 7603:malingerer 7524:or simply 7440:canal boat 7382:canal boat 7353:A type of 7214:A type of 7167:References 6721:1. A 6621:bulk cargo 6590:bulk cargo 6521:The chief 6292:brightwork 6249:brigantine 6222:A type of 6217:brig sloop 6174:pilothouse 6159:the bridge 6143:breastrope 6118:forecastle 6098:breakwater 6028:Morse code 6014:off. See 5929:brace abox 5882:boy seaman 5837:bows under 5825:bows under 5750:gillnetter 5668:bow chaser 5620:cargo ship 5498:along the 5282:on a ship. 5170:bomb ketch 5005:boatwright 4743:Bluejacket 4727:Royal Navy 4715:1. A 4703:bluejacket 4666:blue water 4652:Blue Peter 4624:Royal Navy 4532:black gang 4510:bitter end 4495:bitt heads 4383:Bimini top 4361:figurehead 4354:billethead 4290:bilge keel 4235:, and the 4162:devil seam 4134:best bower 3985:armor belt 3976:belt armor 3949:A type of 3873:hawsepiper 3860:forecastle 3697:bear down 3647:beam reach 3494:battleship 3480:battleship 3358:, illegal 3297:barkentine 3242:barkentine 3207:barge slip 3165:bare poles 3142:Royal Navy 2965:in ballast 2842:royal-mast 2708:References 2498:sail drive 2474:true north 2397:axial fire 2359:A kind of 2334:. Compare 2328:vasthouden 2258:forecastle 2252:seakeeping 2154:astarboard 2122:a vessel). 2045:small arms 2030:belt armor 2021:armor belt 1891:submarines 1778:anemometer 1771:Royal Navy 1710:slack tide 1535:sea anchor 1118:forecastle 1106:mizzenmast 879:(UK), the 877:Royal Navy 847:, and the 841:Royal Navy 784:A ship or 733:true north 691:above the 494:vessel, a 421:References 171:: "ship". 149:navigation 145:seamanship 79:newspapers 30047:Magazines 29272:Carr 1951 29260:Carr 1951 29037:Carr 1951 29010:Carr 1951 28567:Microsoft 27792:cite book 27332:"Abeam", 26582:lug sails 26560:schooners 26460:swim-head 26398:yearbook. 26387:lucky bag 26172:longliner 26152:whaleboat 26096:long stay 26084:North Sea 26046:whaleboat 25662:lightship 25405:privateer 25361:and main 25352:waterline 25323:sternpost 25305:waterline 25245:weatherly 25158:hard alee 25143:gaff vang 25137:mainsheet 25131:boom vang 25125:spinnaker 25002:lee shore 24881:buntlines 24875:clewlines 24815:soundings 24773:leadline 24765:name ship 24759:lead ship 24737:lead ship 24647:lazy line 24621:lazyjacks 24590:lazaretto 24586:lazarette 24571:demurrage 24544:laid down 24517:laying to 24504:See also 24407:; e.g. a 24392:; e.g. a 24390:motorboat 24336:cage mast 24278:Latin-rig 24243:starboard 24181:langridge 24126:schooners 24053:overboard 23739:beam ends 23732:knockdown 23651:pushboats 23622:spinnaker 23608:propeller 23533:hog frame 23511:stanchion 23498:king post 23343:kentledge 23171:K BO Line 22705:or genny. 22617:found on 22525:jackstay 22504:jackstaff 22349:jackstaff 22037:iron wind 22015:Iron Mike 21921:propeller 21869:in way of 21742:ice class 21471:hydrofoil 21462:hull-down 21387:hull-down 21090:latitudes 21043:headsails 21037:mainsheet 21032:traveller 20883:home port 20870:sandstone 20863:holystone 20769:amidships 20670:king post 20636:hog frame 20590:Harmonic 20543:backstays 20511:steersman 20365:heave ho! 20357:careening 20321:headstick 20208:head-sail 20175:bolt rope 20165:head rope 20145:head rail 20121:head boat 20011:hawsehole 20002:hawsepipe 19916:harden up 19908:harden in 19586:messdecks 19528:elevation 19115:sail set 18895:main deck 18869:steamship 18835:Guineaman 18800:groundway 18780:grounding 18541:starboard 18502:graybeard 18445:grapeshot 18370:gooseneck 18272:barometer 18127:Nusantara 18036:spinnaker 17955:gate ship 17913:gaarboard 17824:gangplank 17638:North Sea 17566:gaff vang 17518:sail set 17492:halliards 17211:or lower 16953:destroyer 16920:freighter 16912:waterline 16898:freeboard 16893:planking. 16758:barnacles 16714:mastheads 16683:or other 16378:footloose 16317:propeller 16259:entrance. 16219:destroyer 16179:An upper 16142:shipwreck 16118:destroyer 16031:floorhead 15879:when the 15754:broadhorn 15698:fake down 15650:commodore 15632:commodore 15547:propeller 15356:fire room 15345:fire ship 15316:boilerman 15249:starboard 15100:fife rail 15085:in place. 15023:ferryboat 14883:crew boat 14813:entrance. 14774:poop deck 14741:head down 14733:bear away 14729:bear down 14661:fake down 14653:fake down 14601:fairwater 13695:platform. 13554:drift net 13347:waterline 13277:, if she 13230:downbound 13117:donkeyman 13034:tell-tale 12994:dog watch 12984:hatch dog 12858:squadron. 12843:ditty bag 12800:raft ship 12728:disembark 12622:hawsepipe 12525:destroyer 12496:destroyer 12461:small boy 12435:destroyer 12323:demurrage 12254:deckhouse 12201:submarine 12103:broaching 12087:sternpost 12020:deadlight 11962:dead wake 11946:dead slow 11853:day-blink 11820:lifeboats 11777:flotillas 11359:cutters, 11339:headsails 11307:) (B), a 11182:poop deck 11137:destroyer 11025:crossjack 11017:cro'jack 10970:crew boat 10792:cockswain 10665:waterline 10544:corrector 10330:comprises 10172:commodore 9990:cofferdam 9985:controls. 9895:steamship 9844:coal hulk 9731:schooners 9627:clewlines 9499:lead ship 9475:ice class 9398:longitude 9259:schooners 9184:chase gun 8900:when the 8870:puddening 8744:on a boat 8633:sail plan 8571:quickwork 8434:catharpin 8416:catenary 8365:catamaran 8265:submarine 8147:carronade 8095:tall ship 8044:carpenter 7965:waterline 7936:careening 7904:caravelle 7866:car float 7796:commander 7777:commodore 7773:commander 7628:Cape Horn 7617:graybeard 7315:cage mast 7199:cabin boy 6958:overboard 6864:buoyed up 6582:waterline 6545:shipworms 6471:gangplank 6456:longitude 6409:barbettes 6400:waterline 6392:broadside 6377:broadhorn 6367:North Sea 6347:starboard 6333:submarine 6324:pitchpole 6209:stowaways 6105:anchorage 6035:breachway 5974:brail net 5968:buntlines 5963:clewlines 5936:foreyards 5901:ships, a 5854:bow visor 5757:from her 5743:bowpicker 5677:chase gun 5533:boatswain 5518:bore away 5501:waterline 5443:boom vang 5423:spritsail 5174:bomb ship 5129:bolt rope 5107:fire room 5080:boilerman 5064:elevation 5062:, an end 5054:body plan 4953:boatswain 4901:boatswain 4882:or small 4869:boathouse 4835:boat hook 4818:submarine 4737:, or the 4601:blockship 4590:A single 4444:bird farm 4279:grounding 4205:billander 4023:waterline 3945:bell buoy 3925:bell rope 3705:bear away 3681:beam wind 3638:beam ends 3580:waterline 3547:the beach 3543:the beach 3527:the beach 3379:barrelman 3369:barometer 3361:scuttling 3356:desertion 3344:shipowner 3221:car float 3088:bar pilot 3079:grounding 3017:schooners 2909:clear air 2868:propeller 2855:back wash 2780:broadside 2404:broadside 2324:hou' vast 2314:research. 2290:auxiliary 2225:A raised 2161:starboard 1999:archboard 1950:sternpost 1861:waterline 1743:anchorage 1635:, at the 1626:hawsepipe 1454:amidships 1448:catamaran 1432:alongside 1404:collision 1400:Contrast 1365:all hands 1315:air draft 1223:broadside 1150:amidships 1131:afterdeck 1124:poop deck 1044:afterbrow 864:admiralty 851:. In the 805:privateer 694:waterline 595:starboard 571:lifeboats 542:than the 109:June 2023 18:Archboard 30114:See also 30104:Yachting 29871:See also 29424:(2016). 28694:Archived 28663:Archived 28531:Doldrums 28432:ABC-Clio 28052:(1867). 27411:cite web 26909:See also 26893:See also 26680:lying to 26645:foremast 26602:lug sail 26594:topsails 26510:windward 26477:and the 26354:masthead 26340:mainsail 26243:mainsail 26185:longship 26111:longboat 25861:flagship 25655:grounded 25571:point up 25541:liferaft 25521:lifeboat 25494:lifebuoy 25485:lifebelt 25478:lying to 25370:bowsprit 25326:or main 25314:or main 25238:lee side 25215:windward 25084:leeboard 25070:leeboard 25064:mainmast 25032:lee side 25024:leeboard 25016:grounded 25010:windward 24993:windward 24960:lee side 24925:lee helm 24905:Slacking 24808:leadsman 24707:sounding 24578:lazaret 24565:despatch 24539:shipyard 24508:heave to 24442:lifeboat 24223:larboard 24212:A light 24175:langrage 24165:landsman 24156:landmark 24145:landfall 24090:lakeboat 24031:jackstay 23990:See also 23683:bowsprit 23477:gudgeons 23444:mainsail 23350:pig iron 23128:See also 22905:jury rig 22822:caulking 22730:bowsprit 22696:mainmast 22690:bowsprit 22687:or to a 22672:headsail 22615:ratlines 22484:jackstay 22470:jackline 22460:jack tar 22408:foremast 22328:or just 22326:jack tar 22296:See also 22066:ironclad 22045:ironboat 22030:schooner 21823:in irons 21719:See also 21513:buoyancy 21351:launched 21322:hoveller 21314:hufflers 21290:bowsprit 21284:mainsail 21253:helmsman 21217:hoveller 21207:mainsail 21201:headsail 21092:between 21049:staysail 20959:hornpipe 20611:garboard 20592:pitching 20502:helmsman 20374:heave to 20315:staysail 20276:headsail 20246:helmsman 20232:bowsprit 20215:bowsprit 20200:head sea 20094:stemhead 20088:beakhead 20082:masthead 19957:hatchway 19942:hardtack 19708:forestay 19702:headsail 19580:deckhead 19544:halliard 19496:See also 19238:. (both 19156:. (both 19016:gundalow 18964:gun deck 18940:flagship 18827:A small 18678:helmsman 18649:gridiron 18405:mainsail 18363:gundalow 18258:give-way 18210:jin-pole 18202:gin-pole 18093:mainmast 18084:A large 18055:. (both 18016:gennaker 17895:garboard 17887:garbling 17868:masthead 17855:gantline 17811:bowsprit 17713:warships 17707:foremast 17701:mainmast 17624:gun deck 17616:galleass 17507:gaff rig 17464:gaff rig 17436:See also 17180:corsairs 16826:Paulding 16784:oilskins 16734:forestay 16694:forestay 16671:foremast 16657:foresail 16636:forepeak 16629:foremast 16608:forehold 16593:forefoot 16576:that is 16566:foredeck 16514:foresail 16407:footrope 16392:footboat 16229:Caldwell 16106:flotilla 16073:squadron 16065:flotilla 16060:squadron 16046:flotilla 15908:blockade 15876:deadeyes 15867:windlass 15745:flatboat 15732:flatback 15661:flagship 15645:captains 15528:launched 15513:schooner 15508:staysail 15488:mainsail 15482:headsail 15289:fireboat 15142:lug sail 15120:halyards 14989:fend off 14924:sounding 14917:fathomer 14910:sounding 14901:sounding 14855:warship. 14737:bear off 14721:fall off 14558:fairlead 14478:See also 14248:extremis 14115:chadburn 14068:windward 14045:sounding 13994:yardarms 13965:See also 13672:drudging 13611:schooner 13529:taffrail 13523:masthead 13517:stemhead 13474:taffrail 13468:masthead 13462:stemhead 13309:drabbler 13294:downhaul 13268:porthole 13097:bowsprit 13068:windlass 13043:doldrums 13027:helmsman 13020:A small 13008:doghouse 12999:A short 12980:door dog 12956:shipyard 12952:dockyard 12948:shipyard 12941:dockyard 12901:squadron 12895:division 12889:flotilla 12852:division 12652:diamonds 12606:careened 12550:A naval 12531:flotilla 12522:A large 12509:frigates 12502:corvette 12401:despatch 12238:deckhead 12193:deck gun 12145:capsizes 12133:mainsail 12109:windward 12079:deadwood 12047:deadrise 12006:deadhead 11930:dead run 11881:day boat 11867:dayboard 11846:dayboard 11748:danlayer 11689:dan-buoy 11634:See also 11425:cutwater 11367:cutters. 11310:bowsprit 11298:foresail 11295:(A) and 11292:mainsail 11222:cuntline 11173:A small 11159:crutches 11088:masthead 11066:topmasts 10920:headsail 10908:forestay 10902:bowsprit 10844:staysail 10838:leeboard 10814:wardroom 10800:helmsman 10783:coxswain 10758:cro'jack 10738:", and " 10598:corvetto 10589:corvette 10462:schooner 10410:helmsman 10324:comprise 10254:program. 10200:de facto 10189:squadron 10161:masthead 9942:cockbill 9889:Loading 9796:foresail 9718:clipper 9548:pratique 9481:in class 9366:Rigging 9281:masthead 9234:Brittany 9039:cabotage 8941:deadeyes 8891:bulkhead 8793:dinghies 8687:lee helm 8380:trimaran 8324:boat or 8235:caulking 8170:carry on 8107:mutinous 8099:bulkhead 8030:cargoman 7992:century. 7919:cardinal 7819:dockyard 7731:A large 7717:turtling 7647:backstay 7640:cap-stay 7526:canister 7522:langrage 7500:canaller 7458:schooner 7375:nun buoy 7304:railways 7300:aviation 7292:cabotage 7287:on deck. 7160:See also 6902:long ton 6835:buntline 6748:backstay 6730:bowsprit 6666:bullseye 6629:bulkhead 6560:skipjack 6532:bug shoe 6384:flatboat 6301:bring to 6284:mainmast 6272:foremast 6137:zip line 6133:lifebuoy 5916:trimming 5863:bow wave 5818:forestay 5798:bowsprit 5707:foresail 5650:port bow 5630:bottomry 5512:(As in, 5488:boot-top 5279:hatchway 5242:bow wave 5195:bombarde 5166:bombarde 5047:forestay 5041:bowsprit 4975:falling. 4799:windward 4502:windlass 4437:binnacle 4423:helmsman 4403:binnacle 4238:foremast 4232:mainsail 4221:mainmast 4196:bilander 4108:headsail 4068:mainsail 4011:cruisers 3854:foremast 3831:usually 3813:becalmed 3714:fall off 3709:bear off 3673:beam sea 3621:bowsprit 3604:beakhead 3562:beaching 3331:barratry 3324:barracks 3124:century. 3120:century. 3114:barbette 2903:bail out 2824:backstay 2813:and the 2736:forestay 2730:backstay 2701:See also 2411:aye, aye 2338:Ya basta 2120:on board 2104:vessels. 2013:armament 1566:A small 1471:A naval 1395:allision 1235:held to 1141:that is 993:underway 931:underway 739:, using 715:flotilla 701:topsides 536:Farther 497:headsail 479:heave to 414:See also 161:nautikos 157:nauticus 153:nautical 141:shipping 29322:Sources 26667:dousing 26633:tacking 26502:luffing 26487:luff up 26411:forward 26372:shrouds 26337:on the 26220:rigging 26194:lookout 26089:fathoms 26061:lolling 26025:lofting 25970:listing 25965:heeling 25905:ferries 25885:warship 25802:halyard 25797:topsail 25786:cordage 25772:futtock 25760:keelson 25754:ceiling 25702:keelson 25696:ceiling 25658:vessel. 25613:lighter 25597:shrouds 25445:charter 25418:liberty 25232:leeward 25180:leeward 25150:lee-oh 25119:leeward 24974:leeward 24933:leeward 24911:hauling 24893:halyard 24863:belayed 24818:with a 24628:cordage 24551:laytime 24490:lay day 24423:slipway 24420:down a 24207:lanyard 24077:reserve 24070:laid up 23788:belayed 23692:bollard 23674:in the 23579:a ship. 23576:scuttle 23564:seacock 23542:derrick 23471:quarter 23402:killick 23383:stepped 23355:ballast 23300:keelson 23248:ballast 23212:kedging 23179:transom 22922:and/or 22913:rigging 22829:jollies 22804:clinker 22764:gybe-oh 22755:jibe-ho 22717:jibboom 22709:jib top 22655:flotsam 22631:topmast 22426:topsail 22352:at the 22053:oreboat 21984:inshore 21977:halyard 21877:inboard 21862:drydock 21816:ballast 21780:capsize 21507:planing 21429:hull-up 21420:hull-up 21238:huffler 21224:salvage 21187:. In a 21184:leeward 21172:backing 21164:hove to 21067:rigging 21007:counter 20944:topmast 20942:to the 20939:topsail 20854:holiday 20776:sagging 20749:hogging 20659:hogging 20614:planks. 20549:leeward 20445:on the 20429:or the 20384:hove to 20334:topsail 20266:heading 20190:to the 20155:to the 20109:latrine 19869:harbour 19776:harbour 19745:harbour 19699:of the 19630:shrouds 19572:hammock 19555:with a 19535:halyard 19152:Rarely 19145:gunwale 19082:gunport 19056:gondola 19035:brailed 18993:frigate 18946:admiral 18943:of the 18931:warship 18881:forward 18829:iceberg 18823:growler 18793:aground 18747:grommet 18719:grogram 18671:griping 18667:(rope). 18495:drydock 18490:caisson 18467:rigging 18456:shotgun 18418:running 18352:gondola 18251:tugboat 18241:capsize 18232:anchors 17989:geedunk 17982:rigging 17948:topsail 17880:rigging 17848:bulwark 17841:gangway 17814:to the 17764:galliot 17751:gunboat 17698:on the 17663:galleon 17649:galleon 17221:futtock 17214:shrouds 17160:galliot 17133:furring 17120:furnace 17042:funnel 16936:frigate 16889:futtock 16838:Clemson 16817:of the 16792:founder 16777:foulies 16699:A long 16689:vessel. 16579:forward 16452:for'ard 16448:forward 16382:If the 16291:galleon 16241:Clemson 16222:of the 16134:flotsam 16112:cruiser 16024:keelson 16018:futtock 15919:flemish 15882:shrouds 15861:capstan 15852:hauling 15763:flattop 15722:gunwale 15626:admiral 15494:luffing 15469:torpedo 15410:on the 15303:fireman 15280:or the 15243:lookout 15194:muskets 15190:snipers 15156:frigate 15108:pinrail 15090:Fiddley 15065:tacking 14975:Red Sea 14956:felucca 14852:inshore 14840:warship 14824:aground 14789:dunnage 14781:fardage 14761:fantail 14754:leeward 14684:falkuša 14621:fairway 14584:fairing 14277:splices 14061:embayed 13987:earings 13730:fardage 13722:dunnage 13715:aground 13689:drydock 13636:drogher 13550:herring 13543:drifter 13480:ensigns 13440:dredger 13388:draught 13370:dredger 13361:trawler 13354:dragger 13333:draught 13082:dolphin 13016:dogvane 12818:disrate 12794:drogher 12703:bollard 12648:vessel. 12457:tin can 12409:laytime 12373:derrick 12365:keelson 12331:laytime 12287:listing 12250:planks. 12124:of the 11979:deadeye 11938:running 11924:US Navy 11760:trawler 11677:beating 11671:leeward 11373:warship 11357:pilots' 11313:(C), a 11229:chafing 11152:voyages 11122:torpedo 11115:cruiser 11051:equator 11039:spanker 11003:cringle 10997:crewing 10914:bobstay 10851:crabber 10847:sheets. 10677:transom 10652:counter 10622:cotchel 10606:frigate 10563:St-Malo 10553:corsair 10536:yachter 10532:amateur 10495:bearing 10473:steamer 10450:consort 10433:torpedo 10212:captain 10195:admiral 10183:captain 10166:warship 10156:pennant 10118:come to 10053:collier 9962:cockpit 9911:coaster 9902:coaming 9884:coaling 9868:trimmer 9810:anchors 9790:bollard 9768:Beating 9736:barques 9707:clipper 9673:clinker 9651:topsail 9581:customs 9559:At the 9425:citadel 9333:bulwark 9248:dundees 9243:luggers 9113:charrua 9077:heading 9026:gondola 9014:shallop 9006:chalupa 8992:shrouds 8976:shrouds 8962:channel 8919:rigging 8855:chafing 8839:chafing 8766:in the 8539:ceiling 8517:sextant 8456:cathead 8442:shrouds 8389:catboat 8344:the cat 8327:catboat 8300:fishing 8295:cathead 8292:to the 8211:clinker 8132:carrier 8114:carrack 8023:tankers 7953:beached 7927:bearing 7895:caravel 7827:captain 7814:captain 7758:Captain 7752:captain 7740:anchors 7726:capstan 7696:capsize 7561:transom 7532:effect. 7451:and in 7409:towboat 7276:caboose 7266:⁄ 7216:powered 6894:tonnage 6879:burthen 6793:bunkers 6758:topsail 6716:boomkin 6707:bumpkin 6697:bumboat 6680:bulwark 6675:bulward 6442:to the 6371:fathoms 6318:capsize 6281:on the 6269:on the 6131:A ring 6066:breaker 5988:brailer 5791:bows on 5785:bows on 5776:bow sea 5755:gillnet 5719:tacking 5687:bowline 5514:bore up 5471:bumpkin 5462:boomkin 5395:boomie 5368:hoisted 5365:is not 5187:bombard 5181:mortars 5162:bombard 5139:bollard 5089:fireman 5033:bobstay 5025:topsail 4862:sextant 4725:of the 4579:sheaves 4559:sheaves 4542:blinker 4488:hawsers 4411:compass 4244:topsail 4141:anchors 4080:halyard 3834:spliced 3783:tacking 3769:beat to 3733:bearing 3724:bear up 3669:vessel. 3570:aground 3486:cruiser 3432:battens 3199:admiral 3194:s barge 3190:Admiral 2992:clipper 2955:ballast 2883:shrouds 2831:topmast 2816:spanker 2792:hove-to 2786:topsail 2469:bearing 2464:azimuth 2265:athwart 2246:warship 2131:aground 1992:seaward 1820:torpedo 1736:capstan 1490:warship 1419:rigging 1380:watches 1358:leeward 1338:vessel. 1305:warship 1298:carrier 1248:(ATON) 1238:leeward 1204:ahoo!". 1171:aground 1112:transom 1063:midship 1051:gangway 984:aground 916:of the 853:US Navy 834:admiral 747:bearing 660:tacking 581:On the 485:tacking 163:, from 93:scholar 29626: 29607: 29584: 29565: 29546: 29527: 29508: 29489: 29470: 29451: 29432: 29396: 29373: 29354: 29335: 29313:passim 29207: 29148: 29110: 29085: 28895: 28588: 28511: 28463: 28438: 28342: 28265:"CBDR" 28229: 28161: 27929:Scoter 27805: 27780: 27456:"ahoo" 26689:lie to 26651:mizzen 26574:lugger 26554:barges 26334:brails 26327:lowers 26280:batten 26257:lorcha 26135:dinghy 26129:cutter 26123:thwart 25984:lizard 25792:mizzen 25748:strake 25583:header 25577:course 25514:afloat 25504:, and 25466:lie to 25411:piracy 25384:hauled 25260:voyage 25224:leeway 25091:leech 25050:dinghy 25038:leeway 24939:rudder 24887:braces 24872:, two 24869:sheets 24829:league 24792:; the 24528:Laying 24498:lay to 24471:course 24448:dinghy 24375:launch 24060:, and 24058:seabed 24038:ladder 23723:header 23671:rabbet 23642:frames 23465:rudder 23450:mizzen 23418:seaman 23409:anchor 23395:rudder 23377:mizzen 23324:kellet 23309:kelson 23242:leeway 23204:anchor 22897:batten 22868:Jonah, 22810:strake 22798:timber 22793:faying 22787:joggle 22646:jetsam 22601:ladder 22532:batten 22368:ensign 22336:sailor 22083:of an 22075:island 21786:idlers 21452:, and 21443:funnel 21404:, and 21395:funnel 21340:afloat 21273:cutter 21259:course 21131:hounds 21076:horsed 20975:chocks 20476:tiller 20239:header 20105:toilet 20097:, etc. 20061:hawser 19899:lee-oh 19761:harbor 19683:hangar 19669:on an 19593:hamper 19154:gunnel 18978:cannon 18849:guards 18776:holds. 18773:anchor 18766:ground 18732:groggy 18685:gripie 18452:cannon 18396:(of a 18122:galley 18033:and a 17941:gasket 17902:strake 17733:galley 17720:galley 17684:lateen 17630:galley 17487:throat 17174:lateen 17126:Boiler 17048:funnel 16835:, and 16832:Wickes 16399:dinghy 16235:Wickes 16166:anchor 16149:jetsam 16090:yachts 15994:timber 15891:barges 15609:ensign 15553:rudder 15461:anchor 15407:cables 15351:ships. 15337:seaman 15312:stoker 15198:rifles 15004:fender 14970:lateen 14893:fathom 14714:tackle 14697:Komiža 14692:lateen 14147:(flag) 14141:ensign 13751:schuyt 13653:drogue 13575:mizzen 13568:driver 13316:bonnet 13180:thwart 13074:brails 13030:. See 13004:times. 12962:dodger 12836:ensign 12697:hawser 12661:dinghy 12171:debunk 11987:shroud 11805:anchor 11717:mizzen 11378:cutter 11280:cutter 11266:cutter 10886:crance 10775:bridge 10748:course 10683:heeled 10671:rudder 10638:cotton 10581:dinghy 10517:convoy 10300:cabins 10080:comber 9982:rudder 9681:carvel 9604:clench 9565:, the 9440:civil 9433:pirate 9369:blocks 9339:cleats 9265:cheeks 9257:, and 9239:masted 9204:cannon 9197:chaser 9105:galley 9071:course 8984:chains 8903:anchor 8858:. 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