1642:
1145:
1616:
429:
1592:
1630:
186:
1044:
1604:
40:
3387:
1654:
596:
3872:
3338:
59:
3843:
742:
70:
323:. The underlying cause was the apprehension of Chile and Argentina against the potential power of the Peru-Bolivia bloc. This resulted from concern over the large territory of Peru-Bolivia as well as the perceived threat that such a rich state would represent to their southern neighbors. Chile declared the war on 11 November 1836 and Argentina on 19 May 1837.
330:'s most capable generals and highly decorated veteran of the war of independence, defeated an Argentine army sent to topple Santa Cruz. On 12 November 1838 Argentine representatives signed an agreement with the Bolivian troops. However, on 20 January 1839 the Chilean force obtained a decisive victory against Peru-Bolivia at the
301:. Chile and Argentina signed a treaty in order to finance the enterprise. But Argentina, fallen in a civil war, was unable to contribute. The naval fleet, after being built, launched a sea campaign to fight the Spanish fleet in the Pacific to liberate Peru. After a successful land and sea campaign, San Martín proclaimed the
437:
northern Andean border region; but in
Patagonia drainage basins crossed the Andes. This led to further disputes over whether the Andean peaks would constitute the frontier (favoring Argentina) or the drainage basins (favoring Chile). Argentina argued that previous documents referring to the boundary always mentioned the
1475:
On 17 February 2010 the
Argentine executive issued the decree 256/2010 pertaining to authorisation requirements placed on shipping to and from Argentina but also to ships going through Argentine jurisdictional water heading for ports in the Falkland Islands, South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands.
1133:
In the maps published in
Argentina, until today, the region continues to be shown without the white rectangle, as can be seen in a map of Santa Cruz on a website of an official Argentine agency. While in the official Chilean maps and most tourist maps, the rectangle is shown and it is clarified that
1028:
Despite the Pactos de Mayo agreement, in 2004 Argentina proposed to establish a "corridor" through
Chilean territory under partial Argentine administration as a Bolivian outlet to sea. After talks with Chilean ambassador to Argentina, the Kirchner government pulled out of the proposal and declared
1466:
allowing the extradition of
Apablaza. Chilean state attorney Gustavo Gené has pointed out that there was no question of the Chilean legal system's authority or grounds by the Argentine Commission, and that the reasons for granting political asylum were based exclusively on "humanitarian grounds".
436:
Border disputes continued between Chile and
Argentina, as Patagonia was then a largely unexplored area. The Border Treaty of 1881 established the line of highest mountains dividing the Atlantic and Pacific watersheds as the border between Argentina and Chile. This principle was easily applied in
1190:
that have enough infrastructure for large scale trade. The trade balance shows a great deal of asymmetry. As of 2005, Chile is the third export trading partner for
Argentina, behind Brazil and the United States. Significant import products from Argentina to Chile include cereal grains and meat.
1130:'s government left the invitation unanswered. The same year, the Chilean government sent a note to Argentina complaining that Argentine tourism maps showed the boundary claimed by Argentina in the Southern Patagonian Ice Field prior to the 1998 agreement, placing most of the area in Argentina.
1487:”, and with respect to the Straits of Magellan the note recalls that "the rights of international shipping to navigate these waters expeditiously and without obstacle are affirmed in the 1984 Treaty of Peace and Friendship between Chile and Argentina with respect to the Straits of Magellan".
372:, Peru and Chile against Spain. As a result, all Pacific coast ports of South America situated south of Colombia were closed to the Spanish fleet. Argentina, however, refused to join the alliance and maintained amicable relations with Spain and delivered coal to the Spanish fleet.
1311:
Since the 1990s, both militaries have begun a close defense cooperation and friendship policy. In
September 1991 they signed together with Brazil, the Mendoza Declaration, which commits signatories not to use, develop, produce, acquire, stock, or transfer —directly or indirectly—
1447:. Apablaza now lives in Argentina where he is married to journalist Paula Chain, and is father to three Argentine-born children. Chain has worked for the Argentine Government press office since 2009. Apablaza is accused by Chile of being involved in the murder of Chilean Senator
502:
At the start of the 1900s a naval arms race began amongst the most powerful and wealthy countries in South
America: Argentina, Brazil and Chile. It began when the Brazilian government ordered three formidable battleships whose capabilities far outstripped older vessels after the
1490:
Article 10 of the 1984 Treaty states "The
Argentine Republic undertakes to maintain, at any time and in whatever circumstances, the right of ships of all flags to navigate expeditiously and without obstacles through its jurisdictional waters to and from the Strait of Magellan".
2142:
926:
no persistir en una diplomacia bilateral que durante años la ha inhibido para efectuar actos de posesión efectiva en las islas en litigio que son los hechos reales que garantizan el establecimiento de una soberanía usurpada y la preservación de la integridad del territorio
4259:
553:
The Pactos de Mayo are four protocols signed in Santiago de Chile by Chile and Argentina on 28 May 1902 in order to extend their relations and resolve its territorial disputes. The disputes had led both countries to increase their military budgets and run an
464:
agreed to mediate between the two nations. He cleverly established the current Argentina-Chile border in Patagonia by dividing many disputed lakes into two equal parts. Several of these lakes still have different names on each side of the frontier, such as
1461:
newspaper. The asylum status has been universally rejected by the Chilean government, as well as by the Argentine political opposition. Some Argentine media and journalists have pointed out that the Argentine government ignored a ruling of the
2648:
CHILE REAFIRMA SU POSICIÓN SOBRE ISLAS MALVINAS. La Cancillería reafirmó la política del Gobierno de Chile de respaldar los legítimos derechos de soberanía de la República Argentina en la disputa referida a la cuestión de las Islas Malvinas.
2474:
558:
in the 1890s. More significantly the two countries divided their influence in South America into two spheres: Argentina would not threaten Chile's Pacific Coast hegemony, and Santiago promised not to intrude east of the Andes.
1899:"Enfatizó que, si bien la situación es diferente, lo que hoy está ocurriendo con el Tratado de Campo de Hielo Sur hace recordar a la opinión pública lo sucedido en 1977, durante la disputa territorial por el Canal de Beagle"
1268:
Host country Chile and Argentina contested the 2015 Copa America final and Chile was declared Champion after penalty shots. Copa America 2016 trophy was also for Chile against Argentina once again in the penalty shots.
916:
Argentine General Osiris Villegas demanded (in April 1982) after the successful Argentine landing in the Falklands that his government stop negotiations with Chile and seize the islands south of the Beagle. In his book
720:
pledging both sides to a peaceful solution and a return to the military situation of early 1977. The conflict was still latent during the Falklands War and was resolved only after the fall of the Argentine military
392:
to join Argentina with the alliance. The Argentine chamber assented by a vote of 48–18. The treaty made available a credit of six million pesos for military expenditures. However, in 1874, after the delivery of the
1954:"También en Chile, todavía genera un gran rechazo el hecho que Argentina declarase nulo el fallo arbitral británico y además en una primera instancia postergara la firma del laudo papal por el diferendo del Beagle"
987:
was an agreement signed in 1984 between Argentina and Chile establishing friendly relations between the two countries. Particularly, the treaty defines the border delineation and freedom of navigation in the
405:
postponed the matter until late 1874, and Sarmiento was prevented signing the treaty. Consequently, Argentina remained neutral during the war; and the Argentines signed a Border Treaty with Chile in 1881.
3140:
1198:, a regional trade agreement that Argentina and Brazil created in the 1990s. This associate membership does not convey full membership to Chile, however. In 2009, approvals were granted for a $ 3-billion
2754:
1934:"Y está en la retina de los chilenos el laudo de Su Majestad Británica, en el Beagle, que fue declarado insanablemente nulo por la Argentina. Esa impresión todavía está instalada en la sociedad chilena."
1238:, a country with no diplomatic relations with Chile since 1978. In the import contract signed with Bolivia it was specified that not even a drop of Bolivian gas could be sold to Chile from Argentina.
533:
as base of operations from which to attack Chile overland. In return, Argentina asked the U.S. for the cession of southern Chile to Argentina. Later, Chile and the United States averted the war.
1641:
4210:
1206:
body on the border of the two countries. In 2016, Argentina's exports to Chile amounted to US$ 2.3 billion, while Chile's exports to Argentina amounted to US$ 689.5 million.
970:
3749:
415:
3118:
2640:
2193:
1919:"El legislador expuso que los chilenos mantienen "muy fresca" en la memoria la situación creada cuando Argentina declaró nulo el arbitraje sobre el canal del Beagle, en 1978"
933:
This intention was probably known to the Chilean government, as the Chileans provided the United Kingdom with 'limited, but significant information' during the conflict. The
3199:
2335:
1056:
1107:
According to a 1998 negotiation held in Buenos Aires, a 50 km (31 mi) a border redraw is agreed, being pending to this day the part between Mount Fitz Roy and
1141:. Although Chile acknowledges the Argentine claim as legal, it does not support any special party continuously calling for peaceful negotiations to resolve the matter.
2813:
694:
381:
2157:
We not only support our sister republic's claims to the Malvinas islands but every year we present its case to the United Nations' Special Committee on Decolonization
891:"The military planning was, after the solution of the Falklands case, to invade the disputed islands in the Beagle. That was the determination of the Argentine Navy."
1970:"Desde la Argentina, cuesta entender el nivel de desconfianza que hoy existe en Chile a propósito de la decisión que tomó en 1978 de declarar nulo el laudo arbitral"
1949:
705:
sent a personal message to both presidents urging a peaceful solution. Both countries agreed that the Pope would mediate the dispute through the offices of Cardinal
697:
failed and relations became extremely tense. Argentina sent troops to the border in Patagonia and in Chile large areas were mined. On 22 December, Argentina started
423:
3326:
2522:
1910:
1152:
Geopolitics over Antarctica and the control of the passages between the south Atlantic and the south Pacific have led to the founding of cities and towns such as
1038:
3146:
2729:
223:
not being broken off until independence. Argentina and Chile were colonized by different processes. Chile was conquered as a southward extension of the original
2758:
1323:
Joint exercises were established on an annual basis in the three armed forces alternately in Argentina and Chile territory. An example of such maneuvers is the
2092:"Los planes militares eran, en la hipótesis de resolver el caso Malvinas, invadir las islas en disputa en el Beagle. Esa era la decisión de la Armada ..."
2859:
3831:
2841:
3016:
2063:
3304:
1615:
1443:
In September 2010, CONARE (the Argentine National Refugee Commission, a department of the Argentine Interior Ministry) granted asylum to Chilean citizen
728:
A number of prominent public officials in Chile still point to past Argentine treaty repudiations when referring to relations between the two neighbors.
419:
1480:
rejecting the Argentine government's decrees and stipulating that the UK considered the decrees "are not compliant with International Law including the
1432:
763:
756:
2407:
3774:
2874:
2294:"SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON DECOLONIZATION ADOPTS DRAFT RESOLUTION REITERATING NEED FOR PEACEFUL, NEGOTIATED SETTLEMENT OF FALKLAND (MALVINAS) QUESTION"
2221:
132:
with each other. In recent years, relations have improved. Argentina and Chile have followed quite different economic policies. Chile has signed
806:
211:
The relationship between the two countries can be traced back to an alliance during Spanish colonial times. Both colonies were offshoots of the
2801:
1116:
1072:
2885:
1265:
began to be held in South America, and both Argentina and Chile have collaborated in organizing the annual cross-border event multiple times.
778:
3809:
2380:
2173:"SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON DECOLONIZATION ADOPTS RESOLUTION EXPRESSING REGRET OVER DELAY IN TALKS TO RESOLVE FALKLAND ISLANDS (MALVINAS) DISPUTE"
3319:
908:
2565:
1918:
2986:
2707:
785:
2682:
2578:
682:
4315:
2252:"SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON DECOLONIZATION REITERATES CALL ON ARGENTINA, UNITED KINGDOM TO RESUME NEGOTIATIONS ON FALKLANDS/MALVINAS ISSUE"
1710:
1413:
17:
2030:
2012:
1999:
1972:
1591:
1476:
This decree was implemented by disposition 14/2010 of the Prefectura Naval Argentina. On 19 May 2010 the United Kingdom presented a
638:
killed and Sergeant Miguel Manríquez injured, both members of Carabineros, creating a tense atmosphere between Chile and Argentina.
577:
shelled a Chilean lighthouse and disembarked infantry in the uninhabitable islet Snipe, at the east entrance of the Beagle Channel.
4042:
3824:
3789:
3784:
3780:
2638:
2197:
2073:
Para colmo, Galtieri dijo en un discurso: "Que saquen el ejemplo de lo que estamos haciendo ahora porque después les toca a ellos".
792:
687:) recognized all the islands to be Chilean territory. Argentina unilaterally repudiated the decision of the tribunal and planned a
2623:"Mapa Turístico de la XII Región de Magallanes y La Antártica Chilena ..:: Antes de viajar, navegue... Turismovirtual.cl ::."
1603:
39:
3941:
3770:
3312:
3205:
1653:
3294:
2361:
2339:
4310:
3693:
3588:
710:
201:
774:
4320:
3446:
3299:
1675:
1144:
907:"The war will not be finished for us, because after the defeat of our enemies in the Falklands, they must be blown away from
902:
published an article by Manfred Schönfeld explaining what would follow Argentina's expected victory in the Falkland Islands:
671:
364:
to reassert her country's lost influence in Spain's former South American empire. These actions prompted an alliance between
231:
2817:
1629:
1098:
had particularly good relations with Chile. In a bilateral manner, both countries settled all the remaining disputes except
861:
The Argentine government planned to seize the disputed Beagle Channel islands after the occupation of the Falkland Islands.
216:
4289:
4285:
3735:
3376:
3334:
4280:
3817:
3714:
3683:
3547:
3542:
3527:
3426:
3171:
1281:
954:
950:
Post-Pinochet democratic governments in Chile have given greater support to the Argentine claim on the Falkland Islands.
845:
394:
3257:
1047:
This map shows the current border of the Southern Patagonian Ice Field, the B Section is pending delineation since 1998.
4163:
3916:
3638:
3482:
3477:
1463:
1234:
experienced by Argentina. The situation in Argentina was partly resolved when Argentina increased its own imports from
1079:
2497:"Boundary dispute between Argentina and Chile concerning the frontier line between boundary post 62 and Mount Fitzroy"
1090:
of Chile did the same in 1989. As a consequence, militaristic tendencies faded in Argentina. The Argentine presidents
1075:. However the border started being questioned by Argentina later on which started the dispute between both countries.
4200:
3946:
3709:
3537:
3497:
3456:
2545:"Tras la fricción por los Hielos Continentales, la Argentina llama a Chile a demarcar los límites "lo antes posible""
2113:
1849:
1392:(Border Guard) patrol was given permission to enter Chile to rescue tourists after their bus became trapped in snow.
1004:
eastwards of the Cape Horn-Meridian to Argentina. After that, other border disputes were resolved by peaceful means.
825:
548:
521:
During the Baltimore Crisis which brought Chile and the United States to the brink of war in 1891 (at the end of the
157:
1331:) performed by both Navies to guarantee safety to all touristic and scientific ships that are in transit within the
1276:
in France marked the first ever encounter between two South American teams since the inception of the tournament in
3648:
3613:
3532:
3522:
3436:
2856:
1484:
398:
286:(open town hall meeting) offered San Martín the governorship of Chile, which he declined, in order to continue the
2104:
All articles of Manfred Schönfeld published by "La Prensa" from 10 January 1982 to 2 August 1982, are compiled in
1350:
was a precedent where Chilean troops are embedded in the Argentine contingent. They played a key role together at
934:
449:
suggested that many Patagonian lakes draining to the Pacific were in fact part of the Atlantic basin but had been
4228:
4184:
4027:
3688:
3653:
3618:
3603:
3593:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3517:
3472:
3451:
3401:
3371:
3356:
1285:
1161:
497:
320:
169:
2970:
2838:
1574:
631:
466:
3977:
3678:
3663:
3658:
3643:
3633:
3608:
3598:
3557:
3552:
3507:
3431:
3411:
3406:
3361:
3342:
3020:
2060:
1700:
1389:
1247:
799:
3839:
3386:
1191:
Recently, significant Chilean capital has been invested in Argentina, especially in the retail market sector.
4264:
4179:
4022:
3992:
3956:
3754:
3673:
3628:
3512:
3492:
3487:
3366:
2600:
2126:
A treinta años de la crisis del Beagle, Desarrollo de un modelo de negociación en la resolución del conflicto
1052:
389:
243:
2802:
https://www.eurosport.com/rugby/world-cup/2023/argentina-v-chile-rugby-world-cup-live_sto9815722/story.shtml
1997:" ... Y que la Argentina estuvo a punto de llevar a cabo una invasión sobre territorio de Chile en 1978 ..."
953:
In June 2010 (as in 2009 and years before) Chile has supported the Argentine position at the United Nations
701:
in order to invade the islands and continental Chile, but after a few hours stopped the operation when Pope
681:. The decision (see Beagle Channel Arbitration between the Republic of Argentina and the Republic of Chile,
4138:
4108:
4017:
4012:
3906:
3668:
3502:
3441:
3421:
2816:[Argentina: It adopts new norm of Digital TV] (in Spanish). 2009 CIO América Latina. Archived from
2128:
by Renato Valenzuela Ugarte and Fernando García Toso, in Chilean Magazine "Política y Estrategia", nr. 115)
1670:
1231:
586:
469:
known in Chile as Lago O'Higgins and in Argentina as Lago San Martín. A dispute that arose in the northern
287:
886:, the last Argentine Foreign Minister before the war (29 March 1981 to 11 December 1981) has stated that:
120:, during much of the 19th and the 20th century, relations between the countries were tense as a result of
4143:
4113:
4098:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4047:
4007:
3972:
3951:
3921:
3891:
3623:
1176:
294:
239:
2154:
1550:
4158:
4148:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4103:
4093:
4037:
4032:
3997:
3931:
3901:
3896:
3847:
3167:
2871:
1705:
1690:
854:
still pending, Chile and Colombia were the only South American countries to abstain from voting in the
678:
667:
385:
98:
3871:
2218:
1288:
59 points to 5. The encounter is considered a milestone in the development of rugby in South America.
428:
4153:
4118:
4002:
3987:
3982:
3926:
3861:
3002:
Argentina: se conforma Comisión para determinar la condición de refugiado y facilitar su integración
1898:
4243:
3936:
3911:
3119:"Gustavo Gené: 'No hay ningún cuestionamiento al sistema jurídico chileno' - Política - LA TERCERA"
2882:
1104:, which was decided by International Arbitration in 1994. That decision favoured Argentine claims.
993:
898:
659:
314:
1368:), the new force began assembly in 2008 with headquarters alternately on each country every year.
3095:
2384:
1875:
1685:
1223:
1001:
752:
474:
446:
432:
Territorial losses of the Republic of Chile de jure (by law) according to Chilean historiography.
259:
193:
86:
3287:
Official website of the Argentine Ministry of Foreign Relations, International Trade and Worship
1358:
and in 2005 they began the formation of a joint force for future United Nations mandates. Named
1078:
In the 1990s, relations improved dramatically. The dictator and last president of the Argentine
635:
327:
4215:
522:
2983:
1784:
1733:
698:
653:
2901:
2431:¿La geografía derrotada?: el arbitraje de Laguna del Desierto, Campos de Hielo patagónico sur
1933:
1861:
1767:
1424:
1401:
1160:, both of which claim to be the southernmost cities in World. Currently, both countries have
940:
666:
were rightfully theirs, although this was in direct contradiction of the 1881 treaty, as the
271:
251:
197:
2966:
2867:
2780:
2660:
2544:
2314:
2293:
2272:
2251:
2236:
2172:
1992:
1538:
1095:
3730:
1277:
1273:
1172:
623:
600:
302:
275:
247:
133:
102:
1509:
352:
and Chile occurred between 1864 and 1866. These actions began with Spain's seizure of the
185:
8:
2034:
2016:
1996:
1969:
1890:
1332:
1251:
1165:
1100:
883:
866:
526:
450:
348:
A series of coastal and high-seas naval battles between Spain and its former colonies of
343:
298:
212:
957:
calling for direct negotiations between Argentina and the United Kingdom concerning the
507:
found itself well behind the Argentine and Chilean navies in quality and total tonnage.
3300:
Research Project on the History of the Relations between Argentina and Chile, 1978-2000
1566:
1542:
1444:
1435:. He also stated his commitment to an increased cooperation between the two countries.
1372:
1317:
1300:
1064:
1043:
989:
442:
361:
255:
117:
3067:
3045:
1378:
was under overhaul, Argentine cadets were invited to complete their graduation on the
1227:
1123:
658:
Trouble once again began to brew in the 1960s, when Argentina began to claim that the
205:
3270:
2945:
2708:"Argentina | Exports and Imports | by Country 2016 | WITS | Data"
2496:
2109:
1845:
1802:
1554:
1383:
1127:
870:
862:
688:
460:
changing their outlets to the west. In 1902, war was again avoided when British King
283:
267:
105:, which is 5,300 km (3,300 mi) long and runs from north to south along the
3801:
Official website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, International Trade and Worship
1964:
See notes of Director académico de la Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales
1112:
1108:
706:
4233:
3739:
1313:
1138:
1087:
1083:
1060:
997:
978:
958:
516:
402:
331:
224:
3177:
1059:
which defined most of the border on the current Province territory. Both experts,
604:
590:
3261:
2990:
2889:
2878:
2863:
2845:
2644:
2601:"Campo de Hielo Sur [material cartográfico] Instituto Geográfico Militar"
2225:
2143:
Chile teme que Argentina pueda repetir una acción de fuerza en el canal de Beagle
2067:
2003:
1976:
1750:
1730:
The annual register, or, A view of the history, politics, and literature for 1819
1680:
1452:
1187:
1157:
1039:
Southern Patagonian Ice Field dispute § Boundary area of pending demarcation
851:
647:
470:
357:
279:
165:
121:
2315:"Special Committee on Decolonization Recommends General Assembly Reiterate Call"
1562:
1448:
1148:
Overlapping Argentine and Chilean Antarctic claims on Antarctica (1946–present).
4238:
2967:"Rescatan a 50 pasajeros que quedaron varados por la nieve en el norte chileno"
1930:
1068:
663:
595:
574:
568:
542:
504:
235:
153:
3089:
2408:"El Campo de Hielo Patagónico Sur ¿es mejor un mal arreglo que un buen juicio"
2010:
5 May 1997. These notes were later relativized by the Chilean Government (See
4304:
4211:
Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP)
3254:
3001:
1695:
1570:
1470:
1296:
Argentina announced on 28 August 2009 the election of the Japanese/Brazilian
839:
486:
263:
141:
114:
2622:
2523:"El límite en Campo de Hielo Patagónico Sur: Un problema incómodo pendiente"
2219:
Chilean Foreign Minister Soledad Alvear reaffirms support to Argentine claim
1995:
in "Centro Superior de Estudios de la Defensa Nacional del Reino de España"
1521:
878:" have to know what we are doing now, because they will be the next in turn.
4205:
2984:
Piñera: "Lo mejor de la relación entre la Argentina y Chile está por venir"
1772:
1755:
1530:
1517:
1513:
1477:
1428:
1379:
1339:
1215:
1091:
702:
110:
2367:
1164:, as does the United Kingdom. All three nations claim the totality of the
2579:"Geopolitical representation: Chile and Argentina in Campos de Hielo Sur"
2194:"Chilean Foreign Office: CHILE REAFIRMA SU POSICIÓN SOBRE ISLAS MALVINAS"
1505:
1457:
1262:
1219:
1199:
627:
149:
3017:"Las razones que expondrá Cristina para darle refugio al ex guerrillero"
227:, while Argentina was colonized from Peru, Chile and from the Atlantic.
2336:"Tratado de Maipu de Integración y Cooperacion entre Argentina y Chile"
677:
Both countries submitted the controversy to binding arbitration by the
461:
457:
454:
242:
by Spanish armies, while Argentina remained independent throughout its
3236:
2138:
1863:
The United States and the southern cone: Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay
1546:
1250:'s president suggested that both countries launch a joint bid for the
3337:
1768:
Spain and the American Civil War: relations at mid-century, 1855–1868
1534:
555:
125:
94:
63:
2923:
2370:
on 25 January 2004 in Spanish language, retrieved on 10 January 2012
1732:, Volume 61, John Davis Batchelder Collection (Library of Congress)
1417:
741:
168:. In April 2018, both countries suspended their membership from the
4220:
3225:
2840:
Gobierno de Chile adopta norma de Televisión Digital para el País
1501:
1455:, as well as the kidnapping of the son of one of the owners of the
1351:
1255:
1195:
319:
From 1836 to 1839, Chile and Argentina united in a war against the
161:
2781:"Ya es oficial: el Dakar se volverá a correr en Argentina y Chile"
1303:
standard with Chile following the same direction on 14 September.
1137:
Officially Chile is a neutral party in the Argentine claim on the
971:
Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1984 between Chile and Argentina
529:
offered the US-minister in Buenos Aires the Argentine province of
3800:
1909:
See notes of Senator (not elected but named by the Armed Forces)
1578:
1438:
1343:
1235:
1153:
717:
369:
365:
128:. Despite this, Chile and Argentina have never been engaged in a
3286:
2239:
calling for direct negotiations over falkland Islands (malvinas)
334:
and the short-lived Peru-Bolivian Confederation came to an end.
192:(English: The embrace of Maipú) between the independence heroes
2057:
2031:"El gobierno hace esfuerzos para evitar una polémica con Chile"
1965:
1347:
1297:
416:
East Patagonia, Tierra del Fuego and Strait of Magellan Dispute
145:
2946:"Cadetes argentinos navegarán en la fragata chilena Esmeralda"
2730:"Bolivia ratifica que Argentina no puede revender gas a Chile"
2363:
Juan Gabriel Valdéz: "Hay resabios de rivalidades anacrónicas"
308:
219:(which Argentina was a part of) being broken off in 1776, and
3842:
3295:
Official website of the Chilean Ministry of Foreign Relations
3173:
B.O. 26/04/10 - Disposición 14/2010-PNA - TRANSPORTE MARITIMO
2273:"DECOLONIZATION COMMITTEE REQUESTS ARGENTINA, UNITED KINGDOM"
1558:
1355:
1258:
unified posture to allow the tournament be hosted in Brazil.
1134:
the boundary is not demarcated according to the 1998 treaty.
896:
These preparations were public. On 2 June 1982 the newspaper
530:
353:
220:
137:
106:
90:
74:
1126:
invited Chile to define the border in the pending area, but
3201:
UK rejects Argentine decision regarding Falklands' shipping
2576:
1364:
855:
480:
349:
3166:
2872:
Chilean Army: Misión de la ONU en Chipre desde el año 2003
1471:
The Argentine decree 256/2010 about the Strait of Magellan
919:
La propuesta pontificia y el espacio nacional comprometido
695:
Direct negotiations between Chile and Argentina in 1977-78
1388:
and in another gesture of confidence, on 24 June 2007, a
1203:
424:
Treaty of Arbitration between Chile and Argentina of 1902
129:
1186:
Trade between the two countries is made mostly over the
983:
Tratado de Paz y Amistad de 1984 entre Chile y Argentina
2683:"Argentina celebrates mining day, Pascua Lama go-ahead"
1481:
1431:
where he thanked president Cristina Fernández for the
716:
On 9 January 1979 the Act of Montevideo was signed in
3068:"La UCR pidió la "inmediata" extradición de Apablaza"
2443:
1751:
Historia argentina: Unitarios y federales (1826–1841)
380:
On 6 February 1873, Peru and Bolivia signed a secret
2458:
2428:
1423:
On 8 April 2010 the newly elected Chilean president
384:
against Chile. On 24 September, Argentine president
180:
3138:
2088:, Editorial Planeta, Buenos Aires, 1999, page 281:
2070:on 22. November 2009, retrieved 22. November 2009:
420:
Boundary treaty of 1881 between Chile and Argentina
175:
3046:"El Gobierno da refugio al ex terrorista Apablaza"
2566:Map of Santa Cruz in an official Argentine agency.
2108:, Manfred Schönfeld, Desafío Editores S.A., 1982,
1950:"Reciprocidad en las Relaciones Chile - Argentina"
1029:the issue as "concerning Chile and Bolivia" only.
580:
238:. Chile, like most of the revolting colonies, was
1822:
230:Argentina and Chile were close allies during the
4302:
3255:Historia de las Relaciones Exteriores Argentinas
1842:Chile and the United States, Empires in Conflict
1659:Consulate-General of Chile in Comodoro Rivadavia
1023:
109:mountains. Although both countries gained their
2446:Teniente Merino: Héroe Nacional de la Soberanía
1494:
1272:Argentina's and Chile's clash in Pool D of the
1086:, called for democratic elections in 1983, and
684:Report and Decision of the Court of Arbitration
2924:"Destinan $ 30 millones para operar con Chile"
2680:
1439:Argentina protects fugitive of Chilean justice
1371:In 2005, while the Argentine Navy school ship
964:
945:The Official History of the Falklands Campaign
3825:
3320:
3176:, Argentina: Prefectura Naval, archived from
2814:"Argentina: Adopta nueva norma de TV Digital"
2577:Karen Isabel Manzano Iturra (11 March 2015).
2520:
1194:In 1996, Chile became an associate member of
1013:Tratado de Maipú de Integración y Cooperación
3750:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
3204:, South Atlantic News Agency, archived from
3116:
1968:, Francisco Rojas, in Santiago de Chile, in
1621:Consulate-General of Argentina in Valparaïso
634:on 6 November 1965, resulting in Lieutenant
274:, defeated the Spaniards, and confirmed the
3040:
3038:
2902:"Avance para la fuerza combinada con Chile"
2405:
1055:was defined and wasn't objected during the
1009:Maipu Treaty of Integration and Cooperation
850:During the Falklands War in 1982, with the
309:War against the Peru–Bolivian Confederation
3832:
3818:
3327:
3313:
3197:
2061:Después de Malvinas, iban a atacar a Chile
2013:"Chile desmintió a su ministro de Defensa"
1929:See notes of the Chilean Foreign Minister
1889:See notes of the Chilean Foreign Minister
1647:Consulate-General of Chile in Buenos Aires
1609:Consulate-General of Argentina in Santiago
1222:exportation treaty with Chilean president
911:, and all Argentine Austral archipelagos."
250:, the remnants of the Chilean Army led by
3145:, Buenos Aires: Argentina, archived from
2452:
2167:
2165:
1866:, Harvard University Press, 1976, page 34
1816:
1711:List of ambassadors of Argentina to Chile
1414:Argentine Air Force Mobile Field Hospital
1111:, however a new border was drawn between
909:South Georgia, the South Sandwich Islands
826:Learn how and when to remove this message
4201:Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
3035:
2868:UN: Cyprus - UNFICYP - Facts and Figures
1825:Breve historia de las fronteras de Chile
1143:
1067:from Chile agreed on the border between
1042:
594:
481:Arms race and foreign policy cooperation
427:
184:
3226:Embajada Argentina en Santiago de Chile
1836:
1834:
1338:Both nations are highly involved in UN
1306:
14:
4303:
2162:
1991:See notes of Chilean Defense Minister
1827:(in Spanish). Editorial Universitaria.
1744:
1742:
1427:made his first trip abroad a visit to
1018:
762:Please improve this article by adding
711:Papal mediation in the Beagle conflict
641:
409:
4229:Organization of American States (OAS)
3813:
3308:
3098:from the original on 15 December 2021
1844:, University of Georgia Press, 1990,
1676:Southern Patagonian Ice Field dispute
1412:) was hosted in Buenos Aires, and an
1395:
1181:
1007:The 1984 treaty was succeeded by the
672:Beagle Channel cartography since 1881
375:
266:, included the Chilean exiles in the
3271:Combined Military Force Cruz del Sur
3264:by Carlos Escudé and Andrés Cisneros
1831:
735:
2381:"Abihaggle: "Es un tema bilateral""
1739:
1000:to Chile, but the most part of the
955:Special Committee on Decolonization
846:Events leading to the Falklands War
510:
491:
395:Chilean ironclad Almirante Cochrane
293:In 1817 Chile began the buildup of
24:
2521:Orellana, Pía (2 September 2020).
1917:de Santiago de Chile 26 July 1998
1897:de Santiago de Chile 13 July 1998
1869:
1464:Argentine Supreme Court of Justice
1451:in 1991, during the government of
1325:Patrulla Antártica Naval Combinada
525:), the Argentine foreign minister
246:. After the Chilean defeat in the
217:Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata
25:
4332:
3277:
3237:Embajada de Chile en Buenos Aires
2006:, appeared in Argentine newspaper
1982:de Buenos Aires 26 September 1997
996:islands and sea located south of
622:occurred between four members of
562:
549:Argentine-Chilean naval arms race
536:
321:confederation of Peru and Bolivia
297:in order to carry the war to the
181:Rule under Spain and Independence
4316:Bilateral relations of Argentina
3870:
3841:
3385:
3336:
1952:of Andrés Fabio Oelckers Sainz.
1880:de Buenos Aires 20 December 1998
1652:
1640:
1635:Embassy of Chile in Buenos Aires
1628:
1614:
1602:
1597:Embassy of Argentina in Santiago
1590:
1485:Convention on the Law of the Sea
1400:On 13 March 2010, following the
1254:but was abandoned in favor of a
1057:1902 Arbitral award of the Andes
1032:
740:
731:
630:and took place in zone south of
626:and 90 members of the Argentine
337:
176:Historical relations (1550–1989)
99:border between the two countries
68:
57:
38:
4260:Maritime delimitation with Peru
3230:
3219:
3191:
3160:
3132:
3117:Grupo Copesa (1 October 2010).
3110:
3082:
3060:
3009:
2995:
2977:
2960:
2938:
2916:
2894:
2850:
2832:
2806:
2795:
2773:
2747:
2722:
2700:
2674:
2653:
2632:
2615:
2593:
2570:
2559:
2537:
2514:
2489:
2467:
2437:
2422:
2399:
2373:
2354:
2328:
2307:
2286:
2265:
2244:
2230:
2212:
2186:
2148:
2145:retrieved on 11. September 2010
2131:
2118:
2098:
2078:
2050:
1985:
1958:
1942:
1923:
1903:
1883:
1803:"Iberoamerica -- Bienvenido --"
1162:research stations in Antarctica
581:Killing of Hernán Merino Correa
498:South American dreadnought race
262:, by that time governor of the
4244:World Trade Organization (WTO)
3343:Foreign relations of Argentina
2661:"Argentina Exports – partners"
2475:"The Laguna del Desierto case"
2461:A la sombra del Monte Fitz Roy
2444:Stenger Larenas, Iván (1998).
1854:
1795:
1777:
1760:
1723:
1701:Foreign relations of Argentina
1390:Gendarmeria Nacional Argentina
97:have existed for decades. The
13:
1:
4265:Southern Patagonian Ice Field
3755:Southern Patagonian Ice Field
3091:Lanata Galvarino Apablaza DDT
2603:. Biblioteca Nacional (Chile)
2459:René Peri Fagerström (1994).
2429:René Peri Fagerström (1994).
2406:Juan Ipinza (26 April 2021).
1716:
1291:
1053:Southern Patagonian Ice Field
1024:Argentine support for Bolivia
764:secondary or tertiary sources
619:Battle of Laguna del Desierto
390:Argentine Chamber of Deputies
326:In 1837 Felipe Braun, one of
101:is the world's third-longest
4321:Bilateral relations of Chile
3139:Argentine executive (2010),
1671:Laguna del Desierto incident
1500:Argentina has an embassy in
1495:Resident diplomatic missions
1329:Joint Antarctic Naval Patrol
1226:in 1996. In 2005, President
1015:) signed on 30 October 2009
992:and gives possession of the
613:Laguna del Desierto incident
587:Laguna del Desierto incident
441:as the frontier and not the
7:
4281:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
3771:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
2581:. Universidad de Concepción
2502:. Legal UN. 21 October 1994
1785:"The Alliance With Bolivia"
1664:
1177:Chilean Antarctic Territory
965:Peace and Friendship Treaty
775:"Argentina–Chile relations"
616:, in Argentina called also
288:liberating campaign in Peru
160:. Argentina belongs to the
156:, and it's a member of the
10:
4337:
3848:Foreign relations of Chile
3245:
3168:Prefectura Naval Argentina
1823:Eyzaguirre, Jaime (1967).
1706:Foreign relations of Chile
1533:and consulates-general in
1504:and consulates-general in
1230:broke the treaty due to a
1170:
1051:In 1898 the border in the
1036:
968:
939:is described in detail by
843:
837:
668:Beagle Channel Arbitration
651:
645:
584:
566:
546:
540:
514:
495:
484:
413:
386:Domingo Faustino Sarmiento
341:
312:
4311:Argentina–Chile relations
4273:
4252:
4193:
4172:
4056:
3965:
3879:
3868:
3854:
3798:
3763:
3723:
3702:
3566:
3465:
3394:
3383:
3349:
2844:22 September 2009 at the
2410:(in Spanish). Infodefensa
1860:Arthur Preston Whitaker,
1409:
1363:
1328:
1241:
1061:Francisco Pascasio Moreno
921:, (p. 2), he asked:
632:O'Higgins/San Martín Lake
445:. The Argentine explorer
80:
67:
56:
46:
37:
33:Argentina-Chile relations
18:Argentina-Chile relations
3273:- official press release
2888:18 February 2007 at the
2463:. Salón Teniente Merino.
2448:. Carabineros' Printing.
2433:. SERSICOM F&E Ltda.
2224:16 November 2004 at the
2066:25 November 2009 at the
1529:Chile has an embassy in
994:Picton, Lennox and Nueva
660:Picton, Lennox and Nueva
399:ironclad Blanco Encalada
360:, part of a strategy by
315:War of the Confederation
3260:18 January 2014 at the
2883:Brasilian Army: UNFICYP
2857:Argentine Army: UNFICYP
2525:(in Spanish). El Líbero
2366:in Argentina newspaper
1686:Puna de Atacama dispute
1261:Beginning in 2009, the
1224:Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle
1002:Exclusive Economic Zone
709:his special envoy (See
475:Puna de Atacama Lawsuit
447:Francisco Perito Moreno
136:with countries such as
87:International relations
4286:Diplomatic missions of
4216:G20 developing nations
3781:Diplomatic missions of
3743:
2002:3 October 2008 at the
1975:3 October 2008 at the
1691:Argentina–Chile border
1406:Argentina Abraza Chile
1209:
1149:
1048:
982:
975:This important treaty
865:the then Chief of the
751:relies excessively on
679:international tribunal
607:
523:1891 Chilean Civil War
473:was resolved with the
433:
270:, and in 1817 led the
208:
2989:11 April 2010 at the
2862:23 April 2007 at the
2626:www.turismovirtual.cl
2008:El Cronista Comercial
1939:de B.A., 22 July 2005
1147:
1046:
941:Sir Lawrence Freedman
598:
431:
272:crossing of the Andes
188:
134:free trade agreements
4043:United Arab Emirates
3731:Argentine Antarctica
3106:– via YouTube.
2974:newspaper: (Spanish)
2877:12 June 2007 at the
2710:. Wits.worldbank.org
2681:Francisca Pouiller.
2643:11 June 2008 at the
2056:Argentine newspaper
1561:; and consulates in
1410:Argentina Hugs Chile
1404:the benefit concert
1307:Military integration
1274:2023 Rugby World Cup
1214:Argentine president
1173:Argentine Antarctica
636:Hernán Merino Correa
624:Carabineros de Chile
605:Hernán Merino Correa
303:Independence of Peru
276:Chilean Independence
258:. Argentine General
248:Disaster of Rancagua
232:wars of independence
200:after the defeat of
103:international border
3942:Trinidad and Tobago
3198:Mercopress (2010),
3149:on 23 February 2010
3070:. 20 September 2010
2820:on 3 September 2009
2155:President Bachelet:
1911:Jorge Martínez Bush
1891:Jose Miguel Insulza
1789:South Pacific Times
1333:Antarctic Peninsula
1252:2014 FIFA World Cup
1246:In 2003, Argentine
1202:project to mine an
1166:Antarctic Peninsula
1122:In 2006, president
1101:Laguna del Desierto
1063:from Argentina and
1019:Post-1990 relations
867:Argentine Air Force
699:Operation Soberanía
654:Operation Soberanía
642:Operation Soberanía
527:Estanislao Zeballos
410:Claims on Patagonia
344:Chincha Islands War
299:Viceroyalty of Perú
244:war of independence
240:defeated at a point
213:Viceroyalty of Peru
124:over the border in
34:
29:Bilateral relations
3917:Dominican Republic
3180:on 15 October 2012
3094:. 6 October 2010.
2141:on 11. April 1982
2137:Spanish newspaper
2086:Memorias Políticas
1993:Edmundo Pérez Yoma
1840:William F. Sater,
1567:Comodoro Rivadavia
1445:Galvarino Apablaza
1402:Chilean earthquake
1396:Chilean earthquake
1301:digital television
1284:went on to defeat
1182:Economy and energy
1150:
1096:Fernando de la Rúa
1065:Diego Barros Arana
1049:
990:Strait of Magellan
936:Chilean Connection
670:, and the initial
608:
443:continental divide
434:
382:treaty of alliance
376:War of the Pacific
362:Isabel II of Spain
278:. While he was in
260:José de San Martín
252:Bernardo O'Higgins
209:
198:Bernardo O'Higgins
194:José de San Martín
190:El abrazo de Maipú
118:wars of liberation
95:Argentine Republic
32:
4298:
4297:
4225:
3807:
3806:
3790:Visa requirements
3775:List of ministers
3208:on 25 August 2010
2904:. 5 December 2006
2106:La Guerra Austral
2037:on 3 October 2008
2019:on 3 October 2008
1748:José María Rosa,
1128:Michelle Bachelet
871:Leopoldo Galtieri
869:, disclosed that
863:Basilio Lami Dozo
836:
835:
828:
810:
689:war of aggression
268:Army of the Andes
91:Republic of Chile
84:
83:
16:(Redirected from
4328:
4234:Pacific Alliance
4223:
3874:
3846:
3845:
3834:
3827:
3820:
3811:
3810:
3736:Falkland Islands
3389:
3341:
3340:
3329:
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3315:
3306:
3305:
3293:
3285:
3269:
3253:
3239:
3234:
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3217:
3216:
3215:
3213:
3195:
3189:
3188:
3187:
3185:
3164:
3158:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3142:Decreto 256/2010
3136:
3130:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3114:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3086:
3080:
3079:
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3075:
3064:
3058:
3057:
3055:
3053:
3048:. 1 October 2010
3042:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3028:
3023:on 11 March 2012
3019:. Archived from
3013:
3007:
3006:
2999:
2993:
2981:
2975:
2964:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2948:. 28 August 2004
2942:
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2810:
2804:
2799:
2793:
2792:
2790:
2788:
2777:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2757:. Archived from
2751:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2740:
2726:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2704:
2698:
2697:
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2671:
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2597:
2591:
2590:
2588:
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2574:
2568:
2563:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2547:. 30 August 2006
2541:
2535:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2507:
2501:
2493:
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2471:
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2456:
2450:
2449:
2441:
2435:
2434:
2426:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2403:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2383:. Archived from
2377:
2371:
2358:
2352:
2351:
2349:
2347:
2338:. Archived from
2332:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2290:
2284:
2283:
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2260:
2258:
2248:
2242:
2234:
2228:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2196:. Archived from
2190:
2184:
2183:
2181:
2179:
2169:
2160:
2152:
2146:
2135:
2129:
2122:
2116:
2102:
2096:
2084:Óscar Camilión,
2082:
2076:
2054:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2033:. Archived from
2028:
2026:
2024:
2015:. Archived from
1989:
1983:
1962:
1956:
1946:
1940:
1927:
1921:
1907:
1901:
1887:
1881:
1873:
1867:
1858:
1852:
1838:
1829:
1828:
1820:
1814:
1813:
1811:
1809:
1799:
1793:
1792:
1791:. 26 April 1879.
1781:
1775:
1764:
1758:
1746:
1737:
1727:
1656:
1644:
1632:
1618:
1606:
1594:
1425:Sebastián Piñera
1416:was deployed to
1411:
1367:
1330:
1139:Falkland Islands
1088:Augusto Pinochet
1084:Reynaldo Bignone
998:Tierra del Fuego
959:Falkland Islands
831:
824:
820:
817:
811:
809:
768:
744:
736:
517:Baltimore Crisis
511:Baltimore Crisis
492:Dreadnought race
439:Snowy Cordillera
403:Argentine Senate
332:Battle of Yungay
225:conquest of Peru
72:
71:
61:
60:
42:
35:
31:
21:
4336:
4335:
4331:
4330:
4329:
4327:
4326:
4325:
4301:
4300:
4299:
4294:
4269:
4248:
4189:
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3961:
3875:
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3838:
3808:
3803:
3794:
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3719:
3698:
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3390:
3381:
3345:
3335:
3333:
3291:
3283:
3280:
3267:
3262:Wayback Machine
3251:
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2991:Wayback Machine
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2926:. 18 March 2008
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2890:Wayback Machine
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2846:Wayback Machine
2837:
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2783:. 23 March 2010
2779:
2778:
2774:
2764:
2762:
2761:on 13 June 2009
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2404:
2400:
2390:
2388:
2387:on 21 June 2013
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2200:on 11 June 2008
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2011:
2004:Wayback Machine
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1977:Wayback Machine
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1681:Beagle conflict
1667:
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1636:
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1607:
1598:
1595:
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1473:
1453:Patricio Aylwin
1441:
1398:
1309:
1294:
1244:
1232:supply shortage
1228:Néstor Kirchner
1212:
1188:mountain passes
1184:
1179:
1158:Puerto Williams
1124:Néstor Kirchner
1041:
1035:
1026:
1021:
973:
967:
873:told him that:
852:Beagle conflict
848:
842:
832:
821:
815:
812:
769:
767:
761:
757:primary sources
745:
734:
691:against Chile.
662:islands in the
656:
650:
648:Beagle conflict
644:
593:
585:Main articles:
583:
571:
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494:
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471:Puna de Atacama
426:
412:
378:
358:Chincha Islands
346:
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317:
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284:cabildo abierto
280:Santiago, Chile
254:took refuge in
206:Battle of Maipú
183:
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166:free trade area
73:
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62:
58:
30:
23:
22:
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12:
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4274:Related topics
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4239:United Nations
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3764:Related topics
3761:
3760:
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3744:Islas Malvinas
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3278:External links
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2372:
2353:
2342:on 7 July 2011
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1113:Cerro Murallón
1109:Cerro Murallón
1080:Military Junta
1069:Mount Fitz Roy
1037:Main article:
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969:Main article:
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884:Óscar Camilión
881:
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838:Main article:
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707:Antonio Samoré
664:Beagle Channel
646:Main article:
643:
640:
582:
579:
575:Argentine Navy
569:Snipe incident
567:Main article:
564:
563:Snipe incident
561:
543:Pactos de Mayo
541:Main article:
538:
537:Pactos de Mayo
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505:Brazilian Navy
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840:Falklands War
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816:February 2020
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4206:Cairns Group
3886:
3785:in Argentina
3416:
3377:South Africa
3292:(in Spanish)
3284:(in Spanish)
3268:(in Spanish)
3252:(in Spanish)
3232:
3221:
3210:, retrieved
3206:the original
3200:
3193:
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3178:the original
3172:
3162:
3151:, retrieved
3147:the original
3141:
3134:
3122:. Retrieved
3112:
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3090:
3084:
3072:. Retrieved
3062:
3050:. Retrieved
3025:. Retrieved
3021:the original
3011:
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2997:
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2759:the original
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2198:the original
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2100:
2091:
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2035:the original
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2017:the original
2007:
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1797:
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1773:Google Books
1771:, p. 99, at
1766:
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1756:Google Books
1749:
1729:
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1551:Río Gallegos
1531:Buenos Aires
1518:Punta Arenas
1514:Puerto Montt
1489:
1478:note verbale
1474:
1456:
1449:Jaime Guzmán
1442:
1429:Buenos Aires
1422:
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1384:
1382:school ship
1380:Chilean Navy
1374:
1370:
1360:Cruz del Sur
1359:
1340:peacekeeping
1337:
1324:
1322:
1310:
1295:
1286:Los Cóndores
1271:
1267:
1260:
1245:
1216:Carlos Menem
1213:
1193:
1185:
1151:
1136:
1132:
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1106:
1099:
1092:Carlos Menem
1077:
1073:Cerro Daudet
1050:
1027:
1012:
1008:
1006:
976:
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943:in his book
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703:John Paul II
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89:between the
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4224:(associate)
4194:Memberships
4185:New Zealand
4028:Philippines
3715:New Zealand
3684:Switzerland
3548:South Korea
3543:Philippines
3528:North Korea
3427:El Salvador
2585:28 November
2414:28 November
1506:Antofagasta
1458:El Mercurio
1263:Dakar Rally
1220:natural gas
1200:Pascua Lama
628:Gendarmerie
603:Lieutenant
601:Carabineros
458:glaciations
453:during the
215:, with the
150:South Korea
113:during the
4305:Categories
3978:Bangladesh
3639:Montenegro
3483:Bangladesh
3478:Azerbaijan
2765:22 October
2739:14 October
2714:22 October
2607:6 February
2529:18 January
2506:2 February
2481:2 February
2477:. Jusmundi
2391:10 January
1915:La Tercera
1895:La Tercera
1736:, page 138
1717:References
1575:Río Grande
1522:Valparaíso
1510:Concepción
1408:(English:
1362:(English:
1342:missions.
1327:(English:
1318:biological
1292:Technology
1171:See also:
1082:, General
844:See also:
786:newspapers
753:references
652:See also:
547:See also:
485:See also:
462:Edward VII
455:quaternary
414:See also:
388:asked the
328:Santa Cruz
4180:Australia
4023:Palestine
3993:Indonesia
3957:Venezuela
3887:Argentina
3710:Australia
3538:Palestine
3498:Indonesia
3457:Venezuela
3027:6 October
2824:29 August
2734:abc COLOR
2368:La Nación
2124:cited in
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1948:See also
1535:Bariloche
1385:Esmeralda
1320:weapons.
1282:Los Pumas
1218:signed a
961:dispute.
899:La Prensa
556:arms race
477:of 1899.
305:in 1821.
234:from the
202:royalists
164:regional
126:Patagonia
64:Argentina
4290:in Chile
4253:Disputes
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4139:Portugal
4109:Holy See
4018:Pakistan
4013:Malaysia
3907:Colombia
3880:Americas
3724:Disputes
3669:Slovenia
3649:Portugal
3614:Holy See
3533:Pakistan
3523:Malaysia
3437:Paraguay
3395:Americas
3258:Archived
3212:12 April
3184:12 April
3170:(2012),
3153:12 April
3096:Archived
2987:Archived
2886:Archived
2875:Archived
2860:Archived
2842:Archived
2641:Archived
2360:Article
2346:4 August
2222:Archived
2204:12 March
2064:Archived
2041:4 August
2023:4 August
2000:Archived
1973:Archived
1665:See also
1502:Santiago
1375:Libertad
1352:MINUSTAH
1314:chemical
1256:CONMEBOL
1196:Mercosur
927:nacional
674:stated.
599:Chilean
467:the lake
397:and the
295:its Navy
162:Mercosur
122:disputes
93:and the
4173:Oceania
4144:Romania
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4099:Germany
4089:Finland
4084:Estonia
4079:Denmark
4074:Croatia
4069:Austria
4064:Andorra
4048:Vietnam
4008:Lebanon
3973:Armenia
3952:Uruguay
3922:Ecuador
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3703:Oceania
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3654:Romania
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3619:Hungary
3604:Germany
3594:Finland
3584:Croatia
3579:Austria
3574:Andorra
3518:Lebanon
3473:Armenia
3452:Uruguay
3402:Bolivia
3372:Morocco
3357:Algeria
3246:Sources
3124:2 April
3102:2 April
3074:2 April
3052:2 April
2952:2 April
2930:2 April
2908:2 April
2787:2 April
2692:2 April
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2178:2 April
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1579:Ushuaia
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1539:Córdoba
1344:UNFICYP
1236:Bolivia
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4149:Russia
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4094:France
4057:Europe
4038:Turkey
4033:Taiwan
3998:Israel
3932:Mexico
3902:Canada
3897:Brazil
3855:Africa
3679:Sweden
3664:Serbia
3659:Russia
3644:Poland
3634:Kosovo
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3508:Israel
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2971:Clarin
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1966:Flacso
1937:Clarin
1877:Clarín
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3927:Haiti
3862:Kenya
3674:Spain
3629:Italy
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3493:India
3488:China
3417:Chile
3367:Egypt
2500:(PDF)
2237:2009
1893:, in
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1356:Haiti
807:JSTOR
793:books
723:junta
531:Salta
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221:Chile
138:China
107:Andes
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3966:Asia
3937:Peru
3912:Cuba
3503:Iran
3466:Asia
3442:Peru
3422:Cuba
3214:2013
3186:2013
3155:2010
3126:2016
3104:2016
3076:2016
3054:2016
3029:2010
2954:2016
2932:2016
2910:2016
2826:2009
2789:2016
2767:2019
2741:2016
2716:2019
2694:2016
2668:2016
2609:2023
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1810:2016
1734:link
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