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Armenians in Istanbul

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Today, most estimations put the number of Armenian-Turkish citizens in Istanbul at 50,000, 60,000 or 70,000. They constitute the largest Christian and non-Muslim minority in Istanbul, as well as in Turkey. They are not considered part of the
646: 609: 762: 669: 732: 610:"Constantinople Vilayet (Province) / Βυζάντιον – Byzantion / Κωνσταντινούπολη - Konstantinoúpoli / قسطنطينيه - Ḳusṭanṭīniyye / η Πόλη / Պոլիս - Polis / Bolis / Istanbul" 304:, there were five Armenian churches in Constantinople at the time: Surp Nikoghayos, Surp Asdvadzadzin, and Surp Sarkis in the neighborhood of Langa, another church in 1071:(1982), "The Dual Role of the Armenian Amira Class within the Ottoman Government and the Armenian Millet (1750–1850)", in Braude, Benjamin; Lewis, Bernard (eds.), 823: 1180: 844: 408: 1020:"The Armenians in the Byzantine Empire by Peter Charanis, Armenian Medieval History, Armenia, Armenian Highlands, Byzantium, Byzantine Empire" 774: 845:"Armenian in Istanbul: Diaspora in Turkey welcomes the setting of relations and waits more steps from both countries - News - ArmeniaNow.com" 294: 1599: 875: 1932: 1316: 679: 1254:"The transformation of the political position of the Armenian community in Istanbul vis-à-vis the declaration of the Republic of Turkey" 792: 1196: 742: 546:
The Armenian People from Ancient to Modern Times: Foreign dominion to statehood : the fifteenth century to the twentieth century
254:. The city is often referred to as Bolis (Պոլիս) by Armenians, which is derived from the ending of the historical name of the city 530: 1606: 455: 64: 1096:, vol. II: Foreign Dominion to Statehood: The Fifteenth Century to the Twentieth Century, New York: St. Martin's, pp.  995: 1804: 1129: 935: 553: 485: 1398: 440: 316:, 3 bishops, and over 100 priests in the city. He put the number of native Armenian households only at about 80, while 820: 1353: 1105: 707: 1360: 548:; Volume 2 of The Armenian People from Ancient to Modern Times, Richard G. Hovannisian, Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. 1741: 1657: 1309: 445: 424: 386: 309: 415:), and two health establishments, as well as numerous religious foundations set up to support these activities. 1927: 1922: 1507: 1344: 1337: 1044: 900: 1751: 1706: 1701: 1371: 970: 1177: 340: 72: 1302: 852: 1524: 1253: 674: 344: 60: 1820: 1736: 435: 336: 222: 68: 507: 85: 1901: 1825: 1454: 1403: 1388: 632: 1097: 1091: 574: 1864: 1840: 1512: 1241: 1087: 872: 348: 508:"Turkologist Ruben Melkonyan publishes book "Review of Istanbul's Armenian community history"" 270:, since they have been living in their historical homeland for more than four thousand years. 1880: 1859: 1846: 1647: 1481: 800: 289:
since the fourth century. An Armenian parish was established in 572. Armenians flourished in
1896: 1854: 1789: 1716: 1686: 1667: 1642: 1637: 1548: 1529: 1519: 1488: 1475: 594: 267: 919:
Diaspora and Memory: Figures of Displacement in Contemporary Literature, Arts and Politics
354:, a social elite whose members included the Duzians (Directors of the Imperial Mint), the 8: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1731: 1721: 1711: 1672: 1662: 1621: 1578: 1554: 1534: 1408: 450: 403: 274: 1153: 528:
UNESCO Culture Sector, UNESCO Interactive Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger, 2009
1835: 1830: 1799: 1794: 1759: 1726: 1696: 1691: 1593: 1583: 1573: 1273: 527: 1769: 1764: 1652: 1588: 1460: 1325: 1277: 1135: 1125: 1101: 931: 896: 549: 460: 370: 329: 263: 213: 1428: 1392: 1286:"The 'Other' Citizens: Armenians in Turkey between Isolation and (dis)Integration," 1265: 1068: 923: 831: 301: 243: 235: 47: 43: 1269: 347:, the Church of the vast majority of Armenians. The wealthy, Constantinople-based 1435: 1184: 1146: 1049:(in Turkish). Istanbul: Istanbul University School of Literature Press. p. 4 879: 827: 737: 653: 647:
Turkish Statistical Institute: Population of Town Centers and Provinces in Turkey
570: 534: 1019: 716:Տիկ. Օզինեանէն իմացանք, որ ներկայիս Պոլսոյ մէջ կայ մօտաւորապէս 50-60 հազար հայ: 481: 366: 286: 255: 1215: 1073:
Christians and Jews in the Ottoman Empire: The Functioning of a Plural Society
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At present, the Armenian community in Istanbul has 20 schools (including the
362:(Superintendent of the Gunpowder Mills and manager of industrial factories). 359: 355: 953:"Diaspora Design Versus Homeland Realities: Case Study of Armenian Diaspora" 1467: 793:"Azad-Hye Middle East Armenian Portal (Turkish Armenians hope for new era)" 377:
began with the deportation of 250 prominent Armenians from Constantinople.
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Barsoumian, Hagop (1997), "The Eastern Question and the Tanzimat Era", in
971:"Minister denies calling Armenians 'Diaspora representatives' in Istanbul" 952: 684:...the small Turkish Armenian community in Istanbul — only about 50,000... 277:, there are also many recent illegal immigrants from Armenia in Istanbul. 1540: 579:, “Publishing house of Yerevan State University”, Yerevan, 1989, pp.87-88 374: 700:"Ամերիկայի Հայկական Համագումարի Երեւանի Ներկայացուցիչ Ալին Օզինեանի Հետ" 80: 412: 917: 916:
Baronian, Marie-Aude; Besser, Stephan; Jansen, Yolande (2006-01-01).
670:"100 years after genocide, Armenians in Turkey revive their identity" 335:
The Armenian community was made up of three religious denominations:
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community and historically one of the largest ethnic minorities of
893:
The Armenians: Past and Present in the Making of National Identity
595:ՍՏԱՄԲՈՒԼԱՀԱՅ ՀԱՄԱՅՆՔ. ԱՆՑՅԱԼԸ, ՆԵՐԿԱՆ, ԽՆԴԻՐՆԵՐԸ (պատմական ակնարկ) 1421: 397: 763:"Turkey's Armenians 'cannot breathe' as Karabakh rhetoric rages" 747:...community of about 60,000 Armenians still living in Istanbul. 779:
Members of roughly 60,000 Armenians based mostly in Istanbul...
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An Armenian couple in Constantinople in early 19th century by
391: 389:), 17 cultural and social organizations, three newspapers ( 895:. Abingdon, Oxon, Oxford: RoutledgeCurzon. p. 133. 890: 320:
Armenian households who took refuge in Constantinople,
996:"Armenian immigrants look for a better life in Turkey" 227: 915: 821:Foreign Ministry: 89,000 minorities live in Turkey 418: 312:in Sulumanastır. Apart from monks, there were 4–5 1158:Getronagan Armenian High School: Official Website 891:Herzig, Edmund; Kurkchiyan, Marina, eds. (2005). 1914: 1093:The Armenian People From Ancient to Modern Times 505: 275:local ethnic Armenians who are Turkish citizens 733:"Istanbul's Armenians mark genocide centenary" 1310: 1217:Discreet but proud: The Armenians of Istanbul 1197:"Ana Sayfa - T.C. Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı" 300:In early 17th-century, according to traveler 1046:Polonyalı Simeon'un Seyahatnâmesi: 1608–1619 1289:Journal of the Society for Armenian Studies 1075:, vol. I, New York: Holmes & Meier 884: 730: 1317: 1303: 1085: 1079: 1067: 1042: 950: 587: 585: 1248:. Costa Mesa, CA: Mazda Publishers, 2010. 1124:. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. 957:Caucasian Review of International Affairs 521: 1251: 563: 561: 499: 79: 1119: 731:Mac Cormaic, Ruadhán (April 27, 2015). 640: 635:THE POPULATION OF THE OTTOMAN ARMENIANS 582: 456:Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople 65:Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople 1915: 694: 692: 663: 661: 1324: 1298: 757: 755: 726: 724: 667: 604: 602: 558: 295:Byzantine emperors of Armenian origin 790: 488:from the original on 6 December 2006 358:(Chief Imperial Architects) and the 951:Baser, Bahar; Swain, Ashok (2009). 689: 658: 13: 1933:Turkish people of Armenian descent 1235: 752: 721: 599: 441:Organization of Istanbul Armenians 14: 1944: 1154:"Getronagan Armenian High School" 773:. 23 October 2020. Archived from 484:. Bolsohays: Istanbul Armenians. 479: 473: 1370: 993: 1207: 1189: 1171: 1113: 1061: 1036: 1012: 987: 963: 944: 909: 866: 837: 814: 784: 710:. 27 April 2017. Archived from 446:Armenians in the Ottoman Empire 425:List of Armenians from Istanbul 419:Notable Armenians from Istanbul 387:Getronagan Armenian High School 380: 93:Armenians in Istanbul by years 668:Hauer, Neil (April 23, 2019). 626: 575:«Հայկական հարցի լուծման շուրջ» 539: 332:, were more than 40 thousand. 285:Armenians have been living in 1: 1270:10.1080/14683849.2019.1604137 1220:. Event occurs at 10 seconds 1043:Andreasyan, Hrand D. (1964). 466: 1214:AFP news agency (Director). 7: 1291:25 (2017), pp. 156–84. 1120:Naimark, Norman M. (2017). 429: 228: 73:Armenian Evangelical Church 10: 1949: 1368: 533:February 22, 2009, at the 422: 280: 242:) are a major part of the 1889: 1873: 1813: 1750: 1630: 1566: 1500: 1447: 1379: 1332: 1122:Genocide: A World History 928:10.1163/9789401203807_006 614:Virtual Genocide Memorial 217: 61:Armenian Apostolic Church 59: 54: 42: 37: 32: 27: 1354:Population by urban area 436:Demographics of Istanbul 69:Armenian Catholic Church 1284:Tchilingirian, Hratch, 1246:Armenian Constantinople 1242:Hovannisian, Richard G. 1252:Şekeryan, Ari (2020). 1088:Hovannisian, Richard G 878:June 14, 2002, at the 506:Helix Consulting LLC. 239: 89: 23:Armenians in Istanbul 1928:Christian communities 1923:Armenians in Istanbul 1338:Population by country 652:July 8, 2012, at the 423:Further information: 407:), two sports clubs ( 210:Armenians in Istanbul 83: 1805:United Arab Emirates 777:on 23 January 2021. 745:on 23 January 2021. 682:on 23 January 2021. 293:and there were many 268:Ministry of Diaspora 1501:Former Soviet Union 1382:Armenian settlement 873:The Armenian Church 714:on 12 August 2020. 482:"Tarihte Ermeniler" 451:Armenians in Turkey 240:İstanbul Ermenileri 94: 24: 1380:Historic areas of 1183:2016-03-03 at the 826:2011-05-20 at the 115:100,000 - 120,000 92: 90: 22: 1910: 1909: 1849: 1681: 1616: 1609: 1602: 1557: 1543: 1491: 1484: 1470: 1463: 1438: 1431: 1424: 1417: 1326:Armenian diaspora 1201:www.kultur.gov.tr 1178:Hrant Dink's club 1131:978-0-19-063771-2 1069:Barsoumian, Hagop 1000:www.aljazeera.com 937:978-94-012-0380-7 633:Justin McCarthy, 554:978-1-4039-6636-0 461:Kurds in Istanbul 371:Armenian genocide 330:Celali rebellions 264:Armenian Diaspora 226: 207: 206: 78: 77: 1940: 1845: 1677: 1612: 1605: 1598: 1553: 1539: 1487: 1480: 1466: 1459: 1434: 1429:Hidden Armenians 1427: 1420: 1413: 1393:Nagorno-Karabakh 1374: 1319: 1312: 1305: 1296: 1295: 1281: 1229: 1228: 1226: 1225: 1211: 1205: 1204: 1193: 1187: 1175: 1169: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1150: 1144: 1143: 1117: 1111: 1110: 1083: 1077: 1076: 1065: 1059: 1058: 1056: 1054: 1040: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1030: 1016: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1006: 991: 985: 984: 982: 981: 967: 961: 960: 948: 942: 941: 913: 907: 906: 888: 882: 870: 864: 863: 861: 860: 851:. Archived from 841: 835: 818: 812: 811: 809: 808: 799:. Archived from 797:www.azad-hye.net 788: 782: 781: 759: 750: 749: 741:. Archived from 728: 719: 718: 696: 687: 686: 678:. Archived from 665: 656: 644: 638: 630: 624: 623: 621: 620: 606: 597: 593: 589: 580: 569: 565: 556: 543: 537: 525: 519: 518: 516: 514: 503: 497: 496: 494: 493: 477: 302:Simeon of Poland 244:Turkish Armenian 233: 221: 219: 200:50,000 - 70,000 186:50,000 - 70,000 132:160,000–222,000 95: 91: 48:Western Armenian 28:Total population 25: 21: 1948: 1947: 1943: 1942: 1941: 1939: 1938: 1937: 1913: 1912: 1911: 1906: 1885: 1869: 1809: 1746: 1707:North Macedonia 1702:The Netherlands 1626: 1562: 1496: 1443: 1436:Western Armenia 1381: 1375: 1366: 1361:Ethnic enclaves 1328: 1323: 1258:Turkish Studies 1238: 1236:Further reading 1233: 1232: 1223: 1221: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1195: 1194: 1190: 1185:Wayback Machine 1176: 1172: 1162: 1160: 1152: 1151: 1147: 1132: 1118: 1114: 1108: 1084: 1080: 1066: 1062: 1052: 1050: 1041: 1037: 1028: 1026: 1024:www.attalus.org 1018: 1017: 1013: 1004: 1002: 992: 988: 979: 977: 969: 968: 964: 949: 945: 938: 914: 910: 903: 889: 885: 880:Wayback Machine 871: 867: 858: 856: 843: 842: 838: 828:Wayback Machine 819: 815: 806: 804: 789: 785: 761: 760: 753: 738:The Irish Times 729: 722: 706:(in Armenian). 698: 697: 690: 666: 659: 654:Wayback Machine 645: 641: 631: 627: 618: 616: 608: 607: 600: 591: 590: 583: 571:Nicholas Adontz 567: 566: 559: 544: 540: 535:Wayback Machine 526: 522: 512: 510: 504: 500: 491: 489: 478: 474: 469: 432: 427: 421: 383: 283: 273:In addition to 20: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1946: 1936: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1908: 1907: 1905: 1904: 1899: 1893: 1891: 1887: 1886: 1884: 1883: 1877: 1875: 1871: 1870: 1868: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1851: 1850: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1817: 1815: 1811: 1810: 1808: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1756: 1754: 1748: 1747: 1745: 1744: 1742:United Kingdom 1739: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1683: 1682: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1658:Czech Republic 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1634: 1632: 1628: 1627: 1625: 1624: 1619: 1618: 1617: 1610: 1603: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1570: 1568: 1564: 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1523: 1521: 1518: 1514: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1508:Baltic states 1506: 1505: 1503: 1499: 1490: 1486: 1483: 1479: 1478: 1477: 1474: 1469: 1465: 1462: 1458: 1457: 1456: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1446: 1437: 1433: 1430: 1426: 1423: 1419: 1416: 1412: 1411: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1384: 1378: 1373: 1363: 1362: 1358: 1356: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1346: 1342: 1341: 1340: 1339: 1335: 1334: 1331: 1327: 1320: 1315: 1313: 1308: 1306: 1301: 1300: 1297: 1290: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1250: 1247: 1243: 1240: 1239: 1219: 1218: 1210: 1202: 1198: 1192: 1186: 1182: 1179: 1174: 1159: 1155: 1149: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1127: 1123: 1116: 1109: 1107:0-312-10168-6 1103: 1099: 1095: 1094: 1089: 1082: 1074: 1070: 1064: 1048: 1047: 1039: 1025: 1021: 1015: 1001: 997: 990: 976: 972: 966: 958: 954: 947: 939: 933: 929: 925: 921: 920: 912: 904: 898: 894: 887: 881: 877: 874: 869: 855:on 2017-01-01 854: 850: 846: 840: 834: 833: 832:Today's Zaman 829: 825: 822: 817: 803:on 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31: 26: 1525:Central Asia 1414: 1359: 1352: 1343: 1336: 1288: 1261: 1257: 1245: 1222:. 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Retrieved 475: 402: 396: 390: 384: 381:Institutions 364: 349: 334: 299: 284: 272: 260: 229: 209: 208: 118:5,000-6,000 46:(majority), 19:Ethnic group 16:Ethnic group 1902:New Zealand 1821:Afghanistan 1752:Middle East 1737:Switzerland 1600:Los Angeles 1404:Nakhichevan 1163:11 December 975:www.tert.am 375:World War I 197:15,840,900 183:13,483,052 86:Louis Dupré 1917:Categories 1826:Bangladesh 1455:Azerbaijan 1389:Azerbaijan 1345:historical 1224:2018-05-14 1029:2023-10-13 1005:2023-10-07 980:2023-10-08 902:0203004930 859:2012-01-17 807:2012-01-17 791:AZAD-HYE. 619:2023-10-13 492:2007-01-04 467:References 413:Taksimspor 341:Protestant 328:after the 310:Surp Georg 230:Bolsahayer 218:Պոլսահայեր 169:1,125,000 104:Armenians 50:(minority) 1897:Australia 1865:Singapore 1841:Indonesia 1574:Argentina 1541:Circassia 1513:Lithuania 1278:151025314 1140:960210099 922:. BRILL. 675:The World 409:Şişlispor 345:Apostolic 318:Anatolian 314:vardapets 291:Byzantium 223:romanized 203:0.3-0.4% 189:0.4-0.5% 38:Languages 1881:Ethiopia 1860:Pakistan 1847:Surabaya 1679:Hayhurum 1648:Bulgaria 1567:Americas 1482:Abkhazia 1448:Caucasus 1181:Archived 876:Archived 824:Archived 771:France24 650:Archived 531:Archived 486:Archived 430:See also 337:Catholic 248:Istanbul 214:Armenian 172:163,670 158:156,861 155:873,565 145:250,000 129:891,000 55:Religion 1890:Oceania 1855:Myanmar 1790:Lebanon 1717:Romania 1687:Hungary 1668:Germany 1643:Belgium 1638:Austria 1622:Uruguay 1549:Ukraine 1530:Moldova 1520:Belarus 1489:Tbilisi 1476:Georgia 1422:Cilicia 1399:Javakhk 1244:(ed.), 1098:175–201 1090:(ed.), 1053:13 June 513:11 June 404:Marmara 398:Jamanak 373:during 360:Dadians 356:Balyans 326:Üsküdar 281:History 266:by the 236:Turkish 225::  135:18–25% 44:Turkish 1874:Africa 1785:Kuwait 1780:Jordan 1775:Israel 1732:Sweden 1722:Serbia 1712:Poland 1673:Greece 1663:France 1653:Cyprus 1631:Europe 1614:Boston 1589:Mexico 1584:Canada 1579:Brazil 1555:Crimea 1535:Russia 1409:Turkey 1276:  1138:  1128:  1104:  934:  899:  552:  401:, and 343:, and 324:, and 322:Galata 308:, and 252:Turkey 140:1880s 112:1478 101:TOTAL 71:, and 1836:India 1831:China 1800:Syria 1795:Qatar 1760:Egypt 1727:Spain 1697:Malta 1692:Italy 1274:S2CID 959:: 57. 352:class 350:Amira 306:Balat 194:2021 180:2011 166:1913 152:1885 126:1844 98:Year 1814:Asia 1770:Iraq 1765:Iran 1468:Zoks 1461:Baku 1165:2012 1136:OCLC 1126:ISBN 1102:ISBN 1055:2023 932:ISBN 897:ISBN 550:ISBN 515:2015 411:and 392:Agos 365:The 175:15% 161:18% 121:~5% 1266:doi 924:doi 708:RAG 369:'s 67:), 1919:: 1272:. 1262:21 1260:. 1256:. 1199:. 1156:. 1134:. 1100:, 1022:. 998:. 973:. 955:. 930:. 847:. 795:. 769:. 765:. 754:^ 735:. 723:^ 702:. 691:^ 672:. 660:^ 612:. 601:^ 584:^ 573:, 560:^ 395:, 339:, 297:. 258:. 250:, 238:: 234:; 220:, 216:: 107:% 1395:) 1391:( 1318:e 1311:t 1304:v 1280:. 1268:: 1227:. 1203:. 1167:. 1142:. 1057:. 1032:. 1008:. 983:. 940:. 926:: 905:. 862:. 810:. 622:. 517:. 495:. 212:( 88:. 63:(

Index

Turkish
Western Armenian
Armenian Apostolic Church
Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople
Armenian Catholic Church
Armenian Evangelical Church

Louis Dupré
Armenian
romanized
Turkish
Turkish Armenian
Istanbul
Turkey
Constantinople
Armenian Diaspora
Ministry of Diaspora
local ethnic Armenians who are Turkish citizens
Constantinople
Byzantium
Byzantine emperors of Armenian origin
Simeon of Poland
Balat
Surp Georg
vardapets
Anatolian
Galata
Üsküdar
Celali rebellions
Catholic

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