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717:("Songs of a Wayfarer") were originally written for voice with piano accompaniment. The composer's later arrangement of the piano part shows a typical ear for clarity and transparency in rewriting for an ensemble. Below is the original piano version of the closing bars of the second song, "Gieng heit' Morgen über's Feld".
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A standard string section (vln., vln 2., vla., vcl, cb.) with each section playing unison allows the arranger to create a five-part texture. Often an arranger will divide each violin section in half or thirds to achieve a denser texture. It is possible to carry this division to its logical extreme in
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problems when only two like instruments play in unison: "After a string quartet, I do not think there is a satisfactory sound for strings until one has at least three players on each line . . . as a rule two stringed instruments together create a slight 'beat' which does not give a smooth sound."
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disliked the playing of "house" viola players he would have to use there, and so he chose to leave them out of the show's instrumentation; a benefit was the creation of more space in the pit for an expanded percussion section.
238:
417:. Ravel's arrangement demonstrates an "ability to create unexpected, memorable orchestral sonorities". In the second movement, "Gnomus", Mussorgsky's original piano piece simply repeats the following passage:
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1180:. Like the harp, these instruments do not belong to the violin family and are not homogeneous with the string choir. In modern arranging these instruments are considered part of the rhythm section. The
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A string section can be utilized on its own (this is referred to as a string orchestra) or in conjunction with any of the other instrumental sections. More than one string orchestra can be utilized.
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became
Henderson's primary arranger in the early 1930s, becoming known for his arranging abilities in addition to his previous recognition as a performer. Beginning in 1938,
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While any combination and number of string instruments is possible in a section, a traditional string section sound is achieved with a violin-heavy balance of instruments.
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Unsung Heroes, the Jazz
Arrangers, from Don Redman to Sy Oliver: Prepared on the Occasion of the 16th Annual Canadian Collectors' Congress, 25 April 1987, Toronto, Ont.
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In most circumstances the string section is treated by the arranger as one homogeneous unit and its members are required to play preconceived material rather than
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Artistic, budgetary and logistical concerns, including the size of the orchestra pit or hall will determine the size and instrumentation of a string section. The
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994:'s arrangements for his own band were new compositions as well. It became more common to arrange sketchy jazz combo compositions for big band after the bop era.
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705:, tell us more about the arranger that about the original composer, but they can be diverting so long as they are in no way a replacement for the original".
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2008:
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Different music directors may use different numbers of string players and different balances between the sections to create different musical effects.
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wrote a number of large-ensemble arrangements in the late 1950s and early 1960s intended for recording sessions only. Other arrangers of note include
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929:"), and never written down. Most arrangements for big bands, however, were written down and credited to a specific arranger, as with arrangements by
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are usually informal, minimal, and uncredited. Larger ensembles have generally had greater requirements for notated arrangements, though the early
260:-type movement is so successful that it is unlikely that anyone hearing the latter for the first time would suspect the existence of the former".
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517:'s songs, originally for voice with piano accompaniment, were arranged by other composers. For example, his "highly charged" and "graphic" song "
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A group of instruments in which each member plays a unique part—rather than playing in unison with other like instruments—is referred to as a
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frequently made arrangements of his own and other composers' pieces. One example is the arrangement that he made of the
Prelude from his
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available in a late 19th-century orchestra. "It was
Debussy whose 1896 orchestrations of the Gymnopédies put their composer on the map."
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978:. In the swing era they were usually either arrangements of popular songs or they were entirely new compositions. Duke Ellington's and
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Toronto: Canadian
Collectors' Congress. Photo-reproduced text ( leaves) with audiocassette of recorded illustrative musical examples.
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is sometimes considered the earliest jazz arranger. While he toured around the years 1912 to 1915, he wrote down parts to enable "
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After 1950, the big bands declined in number. However, several bands continued and arrangers provided renowned arrangements.
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Inside the score: A detailed analysis of 8 classic jazz ensemble charts by Sammy
Nestico, Thad Jones and Bob Brookmeyer
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809:, though this is less common due to the expense involved. Popular music arrangements may also be considered to include
697:"Schubert has come in for his fair share of transcriptions and arrangements. Most, like Liszt's transcriptions of the
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and upright string bass—depending on the circumstance—can be treated by the arranger as either string section or
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arrangements, so called because they were worked out by the players themselves, memorized ("in the player's
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major but both arranged versions are transposed down to D, the better to accommodate the wind instruments".
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in Europe had standardized the string section into the following homogeneous instrumental groups: first
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947:'s orchestra in the 1920s. Redman's arrangements introduced a more intricate melodic presentation and
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has frequently undergone this treatment, as it has been arranged for orchestra, chamber ensemble, or
1195:. A chamber ensemble made up entirely of strings of the violin family is referred to by its size. A
1137:. The string section in a multi-sectioned orchestra is sometimes referred to as the "string choir".
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256:"The transformation of material conceived for a single string instrument into a fully orchestrated
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and horns add a small jolt to the rhythm of the opening bar, reinforcing the bare octaves of the
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uses strings to convey faithfully the driving urgency and threatening atmosphere of the original.
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The orchestration shows Mahler's attention to detail in bringing out differentiated orchestral
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is a body of instruments composed of various bowed stringed instruments. By the 19th century
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521:" ("The Erl King") has a piano introduction that conveys "unflagging energy" from the start.
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982:'s arrangements for the Duke Ellington big band were usually new compositions, and some of
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Unlike
Berlioz, Liszt does not alter the harmony, but changes the emphasis somewhat in bar
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146:, a memorized (unwritten) arrangement of a new or pre-existing composition is known as a
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in that the latter process is limited to the assignment of notes to instruments for
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Mahler "Gieng heut' Morgen uber's feld", final bars of the orchestral arrangement
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Repeating the passage, Ravel provides a fresh orchestration "this time with the
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Mahler Gieng heut' Morgen uber's feld final bars of the orchestral arrangement
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There are subtle differences between this and the arrangement of the song by
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Arranging concepts complete: the ultimate arranging course for today's music
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supplied by the left hand of the piano part. He also extracts a descending
278:
115:
99:
1939:"JAZZ A Film By Ken Burns: Selected Artist Biography - Fletcher Henderson"
1875:
1217:
which each member of the string section plays his or her own unique part.
1076:
In the 21st century, the big-band arrangement has made a modest comeback.
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2887:
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1783:
The Oxford
History of Western Music, Music in the early Twentieth Century
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1046:
1042:
1006:
915:
893:
837:
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142:. Arranging is the art of giving an existing melody musical variety". In
107:
38:
1893:
The Remix Manual: The Art and
Science of Dance Music Remixing with Logic
1148:
with the violin family, and is not considered part of the string choir.
1092:
with both original compositions and new arrangements of standard tunes.
736:
Mahler "Gieng heut' Morgen uber's feld", final bars of the piano version
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3148:
2837:
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1628:(or Electronic Music Arranger), which allows for live music arrangement
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with a new musical treatment. These changes can include alterations to
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Mahler Gieng heut' Morgen uber's feld final bars of the piano version
478:
282:
167:
111:
2232:
Arranging Music for the Real World: Classical and
Commercial Aspects
1799:
Partial list of orchestral arrangements to Pictures at an Exhibition
585:. With typical flamboyance, Berlioz adds spice to the harmony in bar
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3201:
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1169:
918:
749:
680:
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122:. Arranging "involves adding compositional techniques, such as new
4332:
1489:
Sounds and Scores: A Practical Guide to Professional Orchestration
4166:
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3827:
3105:
3028:
3002:
2960:
2543:
2310:
810:
582:
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1529:
Instrumental Jazz Arranging: A Comprehensive and Practical Guide
4161:
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3130:
2666:
1237:, in 1957, was booked into the Winter Garden theater; composer
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683:
grating against rather than blending with the G in the strings.
631:
619:
615:
193:
2201:. Secaucus, NJ: Warner Brothers Publications Inc. p. 124.
2184:
Making Music: the Guide to Writing, Performing & Recording
1808:
1806:
4384:
4015:
3937:
3867:
3736:
2951:
2601:
1539:
Modern Jazz Voicings: Arranging for Small and Medium Ensemble
1173:
1130:
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889:
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814:
611:
314:, due to his own lack of expertise in orchestration, had his
274:
75:
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as a plucked string instrument in the same category as the
1153:
1141:
745:
698:
676:
366:
arranged two of them, exploiting the range of instrumental
143:
1982:"Miles Davis, Miles Smiles, and the Invention of Post Bop"
1737:
http://www.jsbachcantatas.com/documents/chapter-85-bwv-29/
1720:
http://www.jsbachcantatas.com/documents/chapter-85-bwv-29/
1144:
is also a stringed instrument, but is not a member of nor
381:
Debussy Gymnopedie 1, arrangement of Satie's Gymnopedie 3.
3326:
3296:
3222:
2997:
2538:
1718:
Mincham, J. (2016) the Cantatas of Johan Sebastian Bach.
1125:
to the first violins, and often at a lower pitch range),
396:
Debussy Gymnopedie 1, arrangement of Satie's Gymnopedie 3
3705:
1866:, Chris Welch, Omnibus Press, 1999/2003/2008 pages 33-34
86:. Differences from the original composition may include
872:
based their early careers on radical rearrangements of
610:. The upper string sound is thicker, with violins and
2272:
The Harvard Concise Dictionary of Music and Musicians
263:
2292:
An oral history of pop music arranging, compiled by
2260:. Bruxelles: Éditions musicales C. Bens. vii, 126 p.
1199:
consists of three players, a string quartet four, a
222:
Bach transformed this solo piece into an orchestral
4021:
Evolution of timpani in the 18th and 19th centuries
951:performances for various sections of the big band.
37:"Arranged" redirects here. Not to be confused with
2154:"Leonard Bernstein by Humphrey Burton, Chapter 26"
805:. Some pop arrangers even add sections using full
744:supplied by woodwind, strings and horn. He uses a
413:, has been arranged over twenty times, notably by
2258:Harmonie et orchestration pour orchestra de danse
1621:American Society of Music Arrangers and Composers
5774:
943:made innovations in jazz arranging as a part of
595:which is not in Schubert's original piano part.
504:Mussorgsky-Ravel "Gnomus", second orchestration
1579:Arranging Songs: How to Put the Parts Together
756:melodic line, implied by the left hand in bars
465:Mussorgsky-Ravel "Gnomus", first orchestration
457:Mussorgsky-Ravel "Gnomus", first orchestration
3721:
2326:
1220:
496:Mussorgsky-Ravel Gnomus, second orchestration
974:Big-band arrangements are informally called
657:Erl King - arrangement by Liszt opening bars
1933:
1931:
1925:and the big bands (Jazz in America website)
1814:Mussorgsky-Ravel, Pictures at an Exhibition
959:became an arranger of great renown for the
446:Ravel initially orchestrates it as follows:
3728:
3714:
2333:
2319:
1959:Giddins, Gary & Scott DeVeaux (2009).
1095:
230:. "The initial violin composition was in E
4370:Music technology (electronic and digital)
2808:
2216:. New York: Alfred Pub. pp. 127–129.
1907:
1812:Orenstein, A. (2016, p. VIII. Preface to
2009:Carrington and Correa Among Jazz Winners
1928:
1678:
773:
761:
731:
719:
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213:
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49:
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2089:
896:, can also be considered arrangements.
540:Schubert "Erlkönig", piano introduction
532:Schubert "Erlkönig", piano introduction
82:is a musical adaptation of an existing
14:
5775:
2196:
2178:
1979:
1973:
759:2–4 (above), and gives it to the horn.
4549:
3903:Vietnam imperial court music—Nhã nhạc
3709:
2314:
2056:
2020:
1816:. Miniature score, London, Eulenburg.
1733:The Cantatas of Johann Sebastian Bach
1698:. London: Penguin Books. p. 20.
690:Erl King – arrangement by Liszt, bars
665:Erl King – arrangement by Liszt, bars
358:Satie Gymnopedie No. 3 for piano solo
273:In particular, music written for the
177:
27:Musical adaptation of a previous work
2094:. New York: Alfred Pub. p. 117.
1980:Bailey, C. Michael (11 April 2008).
1864:Close To the Edge – The Story of Yes
1693:
102:development. Arranging differs from
3560:Global Recording Artist of the Year
3528:Highest-grossing live music artists
2065:. New York: W. W. Norton. pp.
2032:. New York: W. W. Norton. pp.
1687:
937:for Count Basie's later big bands.
790:recordings often include parts for
646:by playing on the second main beat.
296:. Conversely, he also arranged his
24:
5584:Classical and art music traditions
4011:History of lute-family instruments
3828:Cambodian ceremonial music—Pinpeat
2340:
2186:. New York: W. Morrow. p. 82.
2151:
1963:. New York: W.W. Norton & Co,
1896:, Simon Langford (Elsevier, 2011,
1462:
842:With a Little Help from My Friends
602:"Erlkönig", arrangement by Berlioz
591:flat in the horn part, creating a
559:"Erlkönig", arrangement by Berlioz
439:Mussorgsky "Gnomus", original bars
264:Nineteenth and twentieth centuries
153:
25:
5794:
2286:
1549:Arranging for Large Jazz Ensemble
218:Bach Partita 3 for Violin Prelude
210:Bach Partita 3 for Violin Prelude
5756:
5755:
5742:
5728:
5300:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
4775:Democratic Republic of the Congo
4375:Sound recording and reproduction
3823:Burmese classical music—Mahāgīta
3689:
3688:
3675:
2705:Artists and repertoire (A&R)
2436:Universal Music Publishing Group
1751:, Encyclopædia Britannica online
1696:Richard Cook's Jazz Encyclopedia
782:
544:The arrangement of this song by
170:go back to the early history of
5604:Jazz and popular music glossary
3126:Entertainment Monitoring Africa
2205:
2190:
2172:
2145:
2119:
2098:
2083:
2050:
2014:
2001:
1953:
1916:
1885:
1869:
1857:
1845:
1840:Schubert: the Music and the Man
1832:
1827:Schubert: the Music and the Man
1819:
1268:Suggested string section sizes
971:" to perform his compositions.
714:Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen
701:or Berlioz's orchestration for
428:Mussorgsky Gnomus original bars
4845:Federated States of Micronesia
3626:Largest recorded music markets
3533:Highest-grossing concert tours
1792:
1775:
1764:, p. 66. Phaidon Press, 1998.
1754:
1742:
1725:
1712:
1653:
829:, and other musical elements.
811:new releases of existing songs
268:
13:
1:
3883:Philippine art songs—Kundiman
3803:Afghan classical music—Klasik
2229:
1647:
593:half-diminished seventh chord
320:arranged and orchestrated by
57:'s manuscript arrangement of
5749:Record production portal
5594:Cultural and regional genres
3848:Indonesian art music—Gamelan
3682:Record production portal
2498:Independent UK record labels
2270:Randel, Don Michael (2002).
1838:Newbould, B. (1997, p. 467)
1387:"The Contemporary Arranger"
1296:"Arranged By Nelson Riddle"
1256:, warns arrangers about the
858:Creedence Clearwater Revival
832:Well known examples include
638:. There are no timpani, but
614:playing the fierce repeated
573:6–8 through the addition of
32:Arrangement (disambiguation)
7:
4365:Music technology (electric)
3898:Thai classical music—Piphat
3853:Japanese court music—Gagaku
3550:Most-attended concert tours
2011:" – LATimes Blog, Feb. 2012
1825:Newbould, B. (1997, p. 57)
1781:Taruskin, R. (2010, p. 70)
1589:
876:. Bonnie Pointer performed
570:Berlioz adds colour in bars
285:made an arrangement of his
10:
5799:
4006:History of the harpsichord
3893:Kandyan dance of Sri Lanka
3565:Wealthiest musical artists
3418:Best-selling music artists
2131:Collins English Dictionary
2061:The Study of Orchestration
2028:The Study of Orchestration
1684:(Corozine 2002, p. 3)
1509:The Study of Orchestration
1221:Size of the string section
1100:
903:
675:6, with the note A in the
36:
29:
5722:
5627:
5556:
4556:
4542:
4393:
4303:
4185:
4121:
4043:
3986:
3916:
3833:Chinese traditional music
3793:
3743:
3735:
3669:
3573:
3405:
3340:
3269:
3260:
3172:
3136:New Zealand singles chart
3057:
3021:
2912:
2690:
2592:
2557:
2511:
2454:
2418:
2357:
2348:
2214:The Contemporary Arranger
2199:Arranged By Nelson Riddle
2092:The Contemporary Arranger
1739:Retrieved 31 August 2020.
1722:Retrieved 31 August 2020.
1519:Arranged by Nelson Riddle
1499:The Contemporary Arranger
1389:
1386:
1298:
1295:
886:Heaven Must Have Sent You
626:compensating for this by
402:Pictures at an Exhibition
4720:Central African Republic
4263:Computational musicology
3808:Andalusi classical music
3606:Christian music industry
3121:GfK Entertainment charts
2765:Professional audio store
2256:Kers, Robert de (1944).
2234:. Pacific, MO: Mel Bay.
2230:Corozine, Vince (2002).
1941:. PBS. 25 September 1934
1913:Randel 2002, p. 294
1642:Category:Music arrangers
986:'s arrangements for the
508:
477:) accompanied by string
310:. The American composer
252:Bach Cantata 29 Sinfonia
244:Bach Cantata 29 Sinfonia
41:. For for the film, see
5609:Music genres and styles
3908:Western classical music
3878:Persian classical music
3013:Music streaming service
2446:Disney Music Publishing
2197:Riddle, Nelson (1985).
1854:(classic bands website)
1787:Oxford University Press
1632:List of music arrangers
1601:Instrumentation (music)
1553:Ted Pease, Dick Lowell
1096:For instrumental groups
910:Arrangements for small
899:
748:to convey the original
409:of ten piano pieces by
336:for solo piano in 1888.
5589:Classical music genres
4665:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4206:Doctor of Musical Arts
4026:History of the trumpet
3838:Indian classical music
3555:Most-attended concerts
3523:Highest-paid musicians
2057:Adler, Samuel (2002).
1694:Cook, Richard (2005).
1637:List of jazz arrangers
1543:Ted Pease, Ken Pullig
921:is known for its many
906:List of jazz arrangers
868:and the British group
864:". The American group
779:
771:
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5415:São Tomé and Príncipe
5290:Saint Kitts and Nevis
5270:Republic of the Congo
4031:History of the violin
3636:Most valuable records
3631:Most expensive albums
3586:Album-equivalent unit
3116:Italian singles chart
2973:Promotional recording
2441:Warner Chappell Music
2431:Sony Music Publishing
2426:BMG Rights Management
2212:Sebesky, Don (1975).
2106:"Oxford Music Online"
2090:Sebesky, Don (1975).
1596:Transcription (music)
1569:The complete arranger
884:-styled versions of "
777:
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5485:United Arab Emirates
4550:
4258:Cognitive musicology
3611:Environmental impact
3511:Best-selling singles
2524:Digital music stores
1852:Vanilla Fudge covers
1731:Mincham, J. (2016),
1088:have all rolled out
347:Satie Gymnopedie No.
304:late string quartets
226:that introduces his
92:melodic paraphrasing
30:For other uses, see
5635:Aesthetics of music
5450:Trinidad and Tobago
4585:Antigua and Barbuda
4064:Band (rock and pop)
3988:Musical instruments
3863:Lao classical music
3641:Music certification
3621:Largest music deals
3499:Best-selling albums
3332:The Country Network
3111:Irish Singles Chart
2760:Musical instruments
1923:Swing music history
1842:. London, Gollancz.
1829:. London, Gollancz.
1760:Greenberg, Rodney.
1626:Electronic keyboard
1269:
854:Ike and Tina Turner
362:Eight years later,
64:The Flying Dutchman
5697:Musical instrument
5665:Music and politics
4795:Dominican Republic
4543:By sovereign state
3858:Korean court music
3818:Azerbaijani Mugham
3154:SNEP singles chart
2929:Extended play (EP)
2700:Album cover design
2263:Kidd, Jim (1987).
2152:Burton, Humphrey.
2127:"String orchestra"
1876:Bonnie Pointer bio
1267:
945:Fletcher Henderson
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5655:Music and fashion
5650:Music and emotion
5552:
5551:
4820:Equatorial Guinea
4316:A-side and B-side
4221:Music archaeology
4196:Bachelor of Music
4039:
4038:
3973:Psychedelic music
3968:Progressive music
3888:Scottish Ceòl Mór
3703:
3702:
3646:Parental Advisory
3601:Bootleg recording
3591:A-side and B-side
3448:
3401:
3400:
3317:The Music Factory
3159:Sverigetopplistan
3083:Argentina Hot 100
3049:Music competition
3039:Concert residency
2978:Phonograph record
2948:
2908:
2907:
2735:Music and fashion
2720:Entertainment law
2588:
2587:
2549:Virgin Megastores
2351:and organizations
1969:978-0-393-06861-0
1902:978-0-240-81458-2
1705:978-0-141-02646-6
1611:Reduction (music)
1587:
1586:
1460:
1459:
1252:and arranger for
1239:Leonard Bernstein
1203:five, and so on.
1086:Christian McBride
965:Jelly Roll Morton
874:contemporary hits
767:
725:
654:
556:
529:
493:
454:
425:
411:Modest Mussorgsky
378:
344:
241:
207:
124:thematic material
55:John Philip Sousa
16:(Redirected from
5790:
5759:
5758:
5747:
5746:
5745:
5735:Music portal
5733:
5732:
5731:
5687:Music technology
5675:Environmentalism
5628:Related articles
5235:Papua New Guinea
5100:Marshall Islands
4547:
4546:
4493:Central American
4231:Music psychology
4111:Backing vocalist
3948:Electronic music
3791:
3790:
3745:History of music
3730:
3723:
3716:
3707:
3706:
3692:
3691:
3680:
3679:
3678:
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3267:
3266:
3164:UK singles chart
3096:Canadian Hot 100
2988:Compact cassette
2926:
2873:Session musician
2848:Hip hop producer
2806:
2805:
2740:Music journalism
2672:Rhythm and blues
2390:IFPI (worldwide)
2355:
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2156:. Archived from
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1193:chamber ensemble
1111:orchestral music
768:
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655:
557:
530:
494:
455:
426:
379:
350:3 for piano solo
345:
330:wrote his three
317:Rhapsody in Blue
287:Piano Sonata No.
242:
208:
158:Arrangement and
148:head arrangement
120:musical ensemble
21:
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5645:Fictional music
5623:
5548:
5355:Solomon Islands
5200:North Macedonia
4552:
4538:
4400:
4398:regional genres
4397:
4389:
4355:Record producer
4299:
4288:Sociomusicology
4273:Ethnomusicology
4201:Master of Music
4181:
4135:
4117:
4074:All-female band
4057:
4035:
3982:
3919:
3912:
3868:Mandé art music
3843:Byzantine music
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3397:
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3256:
3251:Top of the Pops
3216:Musica e dischi
3168:
3053:
3017:
2937:Cassette single
2915:
2904:
2858:Record producer
2804:
2775:Radio promotion
2745:Music publisher
2730:Music executive
2725:Music education
2692:
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2358:Representatives
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2349:Major companies
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2160:on 29 June 2011
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1465:
1463:Further reading
1234:West Side Story
1223:
1152:classifies the
1103:
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1027:Maria Schneider
1015:Johnny Richards
980:Billy Strayhorn
957:Billy Strayhorn
908:
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827:instrumentation
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473:(replacing the
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312:George Gershwin
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154:Classical music
88:reharmonization
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4345:Audio engineer
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3552:
3547:
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3525:
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3519:
3518:
3508:
3507:
3506:
3496:
3495:
3494:
3493:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3464:
3463:
3462:
3454:
3449:
3444:United Kingdom
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3415:
3409:
3407:
3403:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3396:
3395:
3388:
3381:
3374:
3367:
3360:
3353:
3344:
3342:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3273:
3271:
3264:
3258:
3257:
3255:
3254:
3247:
3240:
3233:
3226:
3219:
3212:
3205:
3198:
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3176:
3174:
3170:
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3151:
3146:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3091:Brasil Hot 100
3085:
3077:
3069:
3063:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3051:
3046:
3044:Music festival
3041:
3036:
3031:
3025:
3023:
3019:
3018:
3016:
3015:
3010:
3008:Music download
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2964:
2963:
2949:
2920:
2918:
2910:
2909:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2902:
2900:Sound engineer
2897:
2896:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2870:
2865:
2863:Rhythm section
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2834:
2833:
2828:
2818:
2812:
2810:
2803:
2802:
2797:
2795:Talent manager
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2696:
2694:
2688:
2687:
2685:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2612:Easy listening
2609:
2604:
2598:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2583:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2561:
2559:
2555:
2554:
2552:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2521:
2515:
2513:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2458:
2456:
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2433:
2428:
2422:
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2416:
2415:
2413:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2361:
2359:
2352:
2346:
2345:
2342:Music industry
2338:
2337:
2330:
2323:
2315:
2309:
2308:
2288:
2287:External links
2285:
2284:
2283:
2268:
2261:
2254:
2240:
2226:
2225:
2220:
2219:
2204:
2189:
2180:Martin, George
2171:
2144:
2118:
2097:
2082:
2075:
2049:
2042:
2013:
2000:
1987:All About Jazz
1972:
1952:
1927:
1915:
1906:
1884:
1868:
1856:
1844:
1831:
1818:
1802:
1791:
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1629:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1583:Rikky Rooksby
1581:
1575:
1574:
1573:Sammy Nestico
1571:
1565:
1564:
1561:
1555:
1554:
1551:
1545:
1544:
1541:
1535:
1534:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1523:Nelson Riddle
1521:
1515:
1514:
1511:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1495:
1494:
1493:Henry Mancini
1491:
1485:
1484:
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1475:
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1471:
1464:
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1312:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1299:Nelson Riddle
1297:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1222:
1219:
1201:string quintet
1186:rhythm section
1107:string section
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1078:Gordon Goodwin
1051:Gordon Jenkins
1031:Bob Brookmeyer
961:Duke Ellington
901:
898:
856:'s version of
836:'s version of
784:
781:
546:Hector Berlioz
515:Franz Schubert
510:
507:
294:string quartet
270:
267:
265:
262:
179:
176:
160:transcriptions
155:
152:
67:overture (page
59:Richard Wagner
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5795:
5784:
5781:
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5724:
5721:
5715:
5712:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5699:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5692:Music therapy
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5667:
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5498:
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5495:United States
5493:
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5098:
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5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
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5058:
5056:
5055:Liechtenstein
5053:
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5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
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5028:
5026:
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4988:
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4948:
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4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4910:Guinea-Bissau
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
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4801:
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4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
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4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
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4718:
4716:
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4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
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4668:
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4608:
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4433:
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4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4409:
4408:
4405:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4396:Cultural and
4392:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4325:
4324:
4323:Extended play
4321:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4312:
4309:
4308:
4306:
4302:
4294:
4293:Zoomusicology
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4268:Ecomusicology
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4253:Biomusicology
4251:
4250:
4249:
4246:
4242:
4239:
4238:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4226:Music history
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4184:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4157:Improvisation
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4139:
4137:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4123:
4120:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4106:Lead vocalist
4104:
4103:
4102:
4101:Military band
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4065:
4062:
4061:
4059:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4045:
4042:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3989:
3985:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3953:Hip hop music
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3943:Country music
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3925:
3923:
3921:
3915:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3873:Ottoman music
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3800:
3798:
3796:
3792:
3786:
3783:
3779:
3776:
3775:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3750:
3748:
3746:
3742:
3738:
3731:
3726:
3724:
3719:
3717:
3712:
3711:
3708:
3696:
3695:
3686:
3684:
3683:
3672:
3671:
3668:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3578:
3576:
3572:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3535:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3517:
3514:
3513:
3512:
3509:
3505:
3502:
3501:
3500:
3497:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3467:
3466:Nationality:
3465:
3461:
3458:
3457:
3455:
3453:
3452:United States
3450:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3421:
3420:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3410:
3408:
3404:
3394:
3393:
3389:
3387:
3386:
3382:
3380:
3379:
3375:
3373:
3372:
3368:
3366:
3365:
3361:
3359:
3358:
3354:
3352:
3350:
3346:
3345:
3343:
3339:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3259:
3253:
3252:
3248:
3246:
3245:
3241:
3239:
3238:
3237:Rolling Stone
3234:
3232:
3231:
3227:
3225:
3224:
3220:
3218:
3217:
3213:
3211:
3210:
3206:
3204:
3203:
3199:
3197:
3196:
3192:
3190:
3189:
3185:
3183:
3182:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3171:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3143:
3142:Rolling Stone
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3131:Oricon charts
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3106:G-Music chart
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3090:
3086:
3084:
3082:
3078:
3076:
3074:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3056:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3026:
3024:
3020:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2962:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2953:
2950:
2946:
2942:
2938:
2934:
2930:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2911:
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2878:Backup singer
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2800:Tour promoter
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2294:Richard Niles
2291:
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2280:0-674-00978-9
2277:
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2043:9780393975727
2039:
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2022:Adler, Samuel
2017:
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1661:"Arrangement"
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1279:Section size
1278:
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1188:instruments.
1187:
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1182:electric bass
1179:
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1135:double basses
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1119:accompaniment
1116:
1112:
1108:
1093:
1091:
1090:new big bands
1087:
1083:
1079:
1074:
1072:
1071:Claus Ogerman
1068:
1067:Vince Mendoza
1064:
1060:
1059:Henry Mancini
1056:
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1048:
1044:
1040:
1039:Nelson Riddle
1036:
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1016:
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1011:Oliver Nelson
1008:
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989:
988:Benny Goodman
985:
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972:
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966:
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936:
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931:Sammy Nestico
928:
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895:
892:, such as in
891:
887:
883:
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867:
866:Vanilla Fudge
863:
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843:
839:
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830:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
799:bowed strings
796:
795:horn sections
793:
789:
788:Popular music
783:Popular music
776:
760:
758:
755:
751:
747:
743:
734:
718:
716:
715:
710:
709:Gustav Mahler
706:
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415:Maurice Ravel
412:
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229:
228:Cantata BWV29
225:
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191:
189:
184:
175:
173:
169:
168:serious music
165:
161:
151:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
128:introductions
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
104:orchestration
101:
97:
96:orchestration
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
69:
66:
65:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
33:
19:
5754:
5740:
5726:
5515:Vatican City
5465:Turkmenistan
5365:South Africa
5335:Sierra Leone
5315:Saudi Arabia
4690:Burkina Faso
4350:Record label
4236:Music school
4091:Concert band
4001:Angular harp
3928:Circus music
3813:Arabic music
3687:
3673:
3651:Record sales
3616:Hidden track
3406:Achievements
3390:
3385:The X Factor
3383:
3376:
3369:
3364:Star Academy
3362:
3355:
3348:
3249:
3242:
3235:
3228:
3221:
3214:
3207:
3200:
3193:
3186:
3179:
3173:Publications
3141:
3101:Circle Chart
3088:
3080:
3072:
3034:Concert tour
2957:Double album
2883:Ghost singer
2868:Orchestrator
2853:Horn section
2815:
2780:Record label
2715:Distribution
2622:Experimental
2594:Major genres
2580:Ticketmaster
2528:iTunes Store
2485:
2484:
2462:
2461:
2380:Music Canada
2271:
2264:
2257:
2231:
2213:
2207:
2198:
2192:
2183:
2174:
2162:. Retrieved
2158:the original
2147:
2135:. Retrieved
2130:
2121:
2109:. Retrieved
2100:
2091:
2085:
2060:
2052:
2027:
2016:
2003:
1991:. Retrieved
1985:
1975:
1960:
1955:
1943:. Retrieved
1918:
1909:
1892:
1887:
1871:
1863:
1859:
1847:
1839:
1834:
1826:
1821:
1813:
1794:
1782:
1777:
1761:
1756:
1744:
1732:
1727:
1714:
1695:
1689:
1680:
1668:. Retrieved
1664:
1655:
1578:
1568:
1558:
1548:
1538:
1533:Mike Tomaro
1528:
1518:
1508:
1503:Don Sebesky
1498:
1488:
1478:
1390:Don Sebesky
1263:
1244:
1232:
1224:
1215:
1212:
1205:
1190:
1150:Samuel Adler
1139:
1123:harmony part
1104:
1082:Roy Hargrove
1075:
996:
984:Eddie Sauter
975:
973:
969:pickup bands
953:Benny Carter
948:
939:
926:
922:
909:
831:
786:
757:
739:
712:
707:
702:
696:
691:
673:
671:
666:
605:
589:
586:
571:
569:
543:
513:A number of
512:
468:
445:
440:
429:
400:
399:
361:
348:
331:
326:
315:
302:(one of his
297:
288:
279:concert band
272:
255:
231:
221:
197:
188:
181:
157:
147:
116:concert band
79:
73:
68:
62:
47:
5783:Arrangement
5619:Terminology
5599:Instruments
5405:Switzerland
5375:South Sudan
5370:South Korea
5295:Saint Lucia
5250:Philippines
5195:North Korea
5175:New Zealand
5170:Netherlands
4975:Ivory Coast
4815:El Salvador
4560:Afghanistan
4527:Micronesian
4328:Compilation
4241:Composition
4131:Composition
4096:Disc jockey
4069:Backup band
3996:Arched Harp
3753:Prehistoric
3661:White label
3596:Backmasking
3413:Music award
3392:Rising Star
3188:HitQuarters
3067:ARIA Charts
2983:Eight-track
2968:Music video
2945:Maxi single
2893:Ghostwriter
2888:Vocal coach
2843:Disc jockey
2816:Arrangement
2785:Record shop
2755:Music venue
2750:Music store
2710:Disc jockey
2570:Live Nation
2565:CTS Eventim
2487:Independent
1993:23 February
1749:Arrangement
1563:Dick Grove
1444:20 players
1427:16 players
1410:12 players
1370:30 players
1353:20 players
1336:16 players
1319:15 players
1302:12 players
1254:the Beatles
1197:string trio
1146:homogeneous
1055:Ray Conniff
1047:Billy Byers
1043:Ralph Burns
1007:Pete Rugolo
963:orchestra.
916:Count Basie
912:jazz combos
894:dance music
838:the Beatles
803:songwriters
608:Franz Liszt
588:6 with an E
483:fingerboard
333:Gymnopédies
322:Ferde Grofé
299:Grosse Fuge
269:Piano music
187:Partita No.
136:modulations
132:transitions
118:, or other
108:performance
84:composition
80:arrangement
39:arraignment
5505:Uzbekistan
5425:Tajikistan
5330:Seychelles
5310:San Marino
5145:Mozambique
5135:Montenegro
5105:Mauritania
5070:Madagascar
5065:Luxembourg
5020:Kyrgyzstan
4995:Kazakhstan
4800:East Timor
4750:Costa Rica
4715:Cape Verde
4625:Bangladesh
4610:Azerbaijan
4532:Polynesian
4522:Melanesian
4304:Production
4283:Organology
4248:Musicology
3978:Soul music
3933:Folk music
3918:Vernacular
3516:by country
3504:by country
3262:Television
3244:Smash Hits
3149:Sino Chart
3022:Live shows
2933:12" single
2821:Songwriter
2809:Production
2617:Electronic
2558:Live music
2419:Publishers
2400:PROMUSICAE
2137:21 October
1945:18 October
1670:16 October
1665:Britannica
1648:References
1393:9 players
1273:Reference
1258:intonation
1035:Lou Marini
1023:Thad Jones
1003:Vic Schoen
992:Artie Shaw
941:Don Redman
935:Neal Hefti
904:See also:
862:Proud Mary
850:Crossroads
834:Joe Cocker
479:glissandos
328:Erik Satie
308:piano duet
183:J. S. Bach
70:25 of 37).
5640:Album era
5520:Venezuela
5385:Sri Lanka
5340:Singapore
5225:Palestine
5180:Nicaragua
5110:Mauritius
5060:Lithuania
4945:Indonesia
4900:Guatemala
4600:Australia
4590:Argentina
4510:Caribbean
4464:Southeast
4189:and study
4187:Education
4177:Technique
4053:Ensembles
3963:Pop music
3795:Art music
3773:Religious
3581:Album era
3475:Brazilian
3447:(Females)
3378:The Voice
3351:franchise
3312:MuchMusic
3277:Channel V
3195:Hot Press
3181:Billboard
3089:Billboard
3081:Billboard
3073:Billboard
2941:CD single
2838:Conductor
2790:Road crew
2770:Promotion
2693:and roles
2575:LiveStyle
2512:Retailers
2475:Universal
1904:) page 47
1208:improvise
1063:Ray Reach
1019:Billy May
999:Gil Evans
990:band and
807:orchestra
754:chromatic
750:arpeggios
681:clarinets
475:woodwinds
283:Beethoven
192:for solo
164:classical
112:orchestra
5777:Category
5761:Category
5574:Timeline
5545:Zimbabwe
5435:Thailand
5430:Tanzania
5395:Suriname
5350:Slovenia
5345:Slovakia
5260:Portugal
5240:Paraguay
5215:Pakistan
5130:Mongolia
5085:Maldives
5080:Malaysia
5005:Kiribati
4925:Honduras
4840:Ethiopia
4835:Eswatini
4790:Dominica
4785:Djibouti
4740:Colombia
4705:Cameroon
4700:Cambodia
4685:Bulgaria
4670:Botswana
4630:Barbados
4517:Oceanian
4471:European
4427:Southern
4360:Sampling
4152:Notation
4086:Big band
4048:Musician
3778:Biblical
3694:Category
3538:by women
3371:The Four
3357:Popstars
3270:Channels
3202:Kerrang!
2831:Lyricist
2826:Composer
2250:50470629
2182:(1983).
2024:(2002).
1882:website)
1590:See also
1282:Violins
1250:producer
1227:Broadway
1170:mandolin
1166:electric
1162:acoustic
919:big band
703:Erlkönig
640:trumpets
628:doubling
624:bassoons
581:, and a
575:woodwind
519:Erlkönig
258:concerto
224:Sinfonia
18:Arranged
5670:Warfare
5569:Outline
5525:Vietnam
5510:Vanuatu
5500:Uruguay
5480:Ukraine
5455:Tunisia
5360:Somalia
5320:Senegal
5275:Romania
5190:Nigeria
5155:Namibia
5150:Myanmar
5140:Morocco
5120:Moldova
5045:Liberia
5040:Lesotho
5035:Lebanon
4980:Jamaica
4960:Ireland
4935:Iceland
4930:Hungary
4895:Grenada
4880:Germany
4875:Georgia
4855:Finland
4830:Estonia
4825:Eritrea
4805:Ecuador
4780:Denmark
4755:Croatia
4745:Comoros
4695:Burundi
4660:Bolivia
4640:Belgium
4635:Belarus
4620:Bahrain
4615:Bahamas
4605:Austria
4595:Armenia
4575:Andorra
4570:Algeria
4565:Albania
4444:Central
4412:Central
4407:African
4167:Singing
3785:Secular
3768:Martial
3758:Ancient
3490:Swedish
3485:Italian
3480:British
3470:Belgian
3456:Genre:
3434:Germany
3429:Finland
3144:Top 100
3075:Hot 100
3029:Concert
3003:Airplay
2961:Mixtape
2916:formats
2914:Release
2691:Sectors
2657:New Age
2637:Hip hop
2607:Country
2544:Kaspien
2493:Concord
2224:Sources
2164:22 July
2111:22 July
1473:Author
1291:Basses
1285:Violas
1276:Author
1230:musical
1115:violins
1101:Strings
890:Remixes
852:", and
742:colours
644:strings
616:octaves
583:timpani
481:on the
471:celesta
368:timbres
364:Debussy
140:endings
5579:Albums
5540:Zambia
5475:Uganda
5470:Tuvalu
5460:Turkey
5420:Taiwan
5400:Sweden
5325:Serbia
5285:Rwanda
5280:Russia
5255:Poland
5230:Panama
5205:Norway
5125:Monaco
5115:Mexico
5075:Malawi
5030:Latvia
5015:Kuwait
5010:Kosovo
4990:Jordan
4965:Israel
4915:Guyana
4905:Guinea
4890:Greece
4870:Gambia
4860:France
4765:Cyprus
4710:Canada
4680:Brunei
4675:Brazil
4655:Bhutan
4645:Belize
4580:Angola
4551:
4481:Nordic
4476:Balkan
4311:Single
4216:Method
4162:Lyrics
4126:Theory
3424:Brazil
3341:Series
3059:Charts
2924:Single
2667:Reggae
2632:Gospel
2519:Amazon
2480:Warner
2306:Part 3
2302:Part 2
2298:Part 1
2278:
2248:
2238:
2073:
2040:
1967:
1900:
1768:
1702:
1288:Celli
1178:zither
1158:guitar
1133:, and
1131:cellos
1127:violas
1084:, and
1069:, and
976:charts
882:Motown
699:Lieder
636:basses
632:cellos
620:unison
612:violas
306:) for
194:violin
138:, and
110:by an
100:formal
5614:Songs
5564:Index
5557:Lists
5535:Yemen
5445:Tonga
5410:Syria
5390:Sudan
5380:Spain
5305:Samoa
5265:Qatar
5220:Palau
5185:Niger
5165:Nepal
5160:Nauru
5095:Malta
5050:Libya
5000:Kenya
4985:Japan
4970:Italy
4940:India
4920:Haiti
4885:Ghana
4865:Gabon
4810:Egypt
4735:China
4730:Chile
4650:Benin
4459:South
4439:Asian
4422:North
4385:Remix
4380:Cover
4338:Remix
4147:Genre
4016:Nafir
3938:Blues
3920:music
3763:Dance
3737:Music
3574:Other
3543:Latin
3460:Latin
3439:Japan
2952:Album
2682:World
2652:Metal
2647:Latin
2602:Blues
2464:Major
1470:Name
1176:, or
1174:banjo
878:disco
846:Cream
819:meter
815:tempo
792:brass
677:oboes
579:horns
509:Songs
442:19–25
431:19-24
407:suite
275:piano
199:1006.
196:, BWV
134:, or
98:, or
78:, an
76:music
5707:Folk
5440:Togo
5245:Peru
5210:Oman
5090:Mali
5025:Laos
4955:Iraq
4950:Iran
4850:Fiji
4760:Cuba
4725:Chad
4449:East
4432:West
4417:East
4333:Live
4172:Song
4142:Form
3958:Jazz
3422:In:
3349:Idol
3322:Viva
3307:Tr3s
3302:MTV2
3292:Mnet
3287:Fuse
3209:Mojo
2677:Rock
2642:Jazz
2627:Folk
2534:Fnac
2503:AAMG
2470:Sony
2410:SNEP
2405:RIAA
2385:FIMI
2370:BVMI
2365:ARIA
2276:ISBN
2246:OCLC
2236:ISBN
2166:2011
2139:2012
2113:2011
2071:ISBN
2038:ISBN
1995:2013
1965:ISBN
1961:Jazz
1947:2013
1898:ISBN
1880:IMDb
1766:ISBN
1700:ISBN
1672:2020
1154:harp
1142:harp
1140:The
1105:The
949:soli
933:and
927:head
923:head
900:Jazz
880:and
860:'s "
848:'s "
746:harp
679:and
634:and
630:the
622:and
405:, a
292:for
166:and
144:jazz
126:for
4211:PhD
3327:VH1
3297:MTV
3282:CMT
3223:NME
2998:DVD
2662:Pop
2539:HMV
2395:PMB
2375:BPI
2034:111
1447:12
1430:12
1373:18
1356:12
1339:10
1168:),
1164:or
1121:or
888:".
870:Yes
844:",
840:' "
823:key
711:'s
693:5–8
668:1–4
618:in
162:of
74:In
61:'s
5779::
2993:CD
2959:,
2943:,
2939:,
2935:,
2931:,
2491::
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2304:,
2300:,
2296::
2274:.
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1984:.
1930:^
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1456:0
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1433:0
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1416:2
1413:8
1405:0
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1399:0
1396:7
1382:0
1379:6
1376:6
1365:0
1362:4
1359:4
1348:0
1345:3
1342:3
1331:0
1328:3
1325:3
1322:9
1314:0
1311:2
1308:2
1305:8
1248:,
1210:.
1172:,
1129:,
1080:,
1073:.
1065:,
1061:,
1057:,
1053:,
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1041:,
1037:,
1033:,
1029:,
1025:,
1021:,
1017:,
1013:,
1009:,
1005:,
825:,
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817:,
797:,
577:,
485:".
324:.
281:.
174:.
150:.
130:,
114:,
94:,
90:,
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3230:Q
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2927:(
2530:)
2526:(
2334:e
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2282:.
2252:.
2168:.
2141:.
2115:.
2079:.
2046:.
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1997:.
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1708:.
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290:9
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45:.
34:.
20:)
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