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1835:(FMCSA), an articulated motorcoach (bus) driver is required to possess a Class B CDL. The driven exam can be completed in the Class B bus the driver wishes to operate. It is common for restrictions to be issued on the driver's license disallowing them to operate higher classes of vehicles than they tested on. A common restriction is a driver with a Class B CDL that performs their P endorsement test on a class B bus, resulting in their license bearing the "no class A passenger vehicle" restriction, which is notated with an 'M', in addition to their P endorsement. These restrictions can be removed through further testing at a later date.
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1396:& 2009 to operate on Sydney Buses' first Metrobus route, the M10 from Leichhardt to Kingsford and Maroubra Junction. The buses feature different chassis, body types, and internal layouts. The articulated Volvo B12BLEA buses are fully wheelchair-accessible, air-conditioned, and have visual and audible next-stop passenger information systems installed. The buses feature air-conditioning, large electronic destination displays and cloth seating. Additionally, each bus features a stepless entry, which will assist less-mobile passengers.
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found to be at least three times higher than on conventional buses where entry of passengers is monitored by the driver or conductor. The only way of checking for free riders was to use large teams of ticket inspectors to swamp the bus and inspect all tickets while keeping the doors closed, meanwhile delaying the further progress of the bus. Since the articulated buses were tending to serve areas of relative deprivation it is suspected that this was a contributory factor in
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420:. However, these safety statistics may be partly skewed due to the buses having been used on the busiest routes in the most crowded areas of the city, making them look worse than the buses they were being compared with. Other commentators have described these types of buses as 'flaccid and unappealing', preferring the sturdiness of their rigid-body counterparts. The last disadvantage of an articulated bus is that it requires a specially trained driver in some cases.
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Galaxy which first manufactured in
December 2003 by Mercedes-Benz Vietnam and was previously used for SEA Games in Hanoi. The bus was painted yellow instead of traditional white-yellow-red (from top to bottom) and had two ticket sellers on-board instead of one. The bus received positive reviews from passengers but the bus no longer operated in Hanoi, route 07 is now occupied by Daewoo BC095 buses.
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construction compared to a solo bus which was often fabricated by external body construction firms due to the lower production numbers compared to solo buses. The pusher concept enabled the bus manufacturer to simply join a forward and a rear part of a solo bus and build the articulated bus completely in-house. This reduced the production cost.
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achieved great popularity there. Overhead wires for trams, trolleybuses, etc. are not really relevant issues, as the minimum normal clearance above road level is standard across the EU and is well in excess of the height of a double-deck vehicleâotherwise, many freight vehicles would encounter severe problems in the course of normal operation.
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weight of the additional axle(s) and coupling mechanism of an articulated bus. Modern technology has reduced the weight disadvantage, and the benefits of a continuous low floor allowing easier access plus additional entrance doors for smoother loading have led to reconsideration of the use of articulated buses in the UK.
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Articulated buses have been used in most
European countries for many years. Articulated buses became popular in mainland Europe due to their increased capacity compared with regular buses. In many cities, lower railway bridge clearances have precluded the use of double-deck vehicles, which have never
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In the United States, articulated buses were imported from Europe and deployed in the late 1970s and early 1980s. During this time, rising operating costs led to public takeovers of transit systems, and the pressure to reduce labor (driver) costs in turn meant transporting more passengers in a single
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and
Leyland-DAB led to a change in the law, but the experiment was abandoned in 1981 because double-decker buses were generally considered less expensive both to purchase and to operate. The cost and weight of the strengthened deck framing and staircase of a double-decker was lower than the cost and
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In the UK it is only necessary to hold a D licence on articulated buses where the driven axle is in the rear section. As the front cannot be driven without the rear, for licensing purposes they are not considered to have a trailer necessitating the E entitlement. However, special training is needed
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In some circumstances of urban operation (such as in areas with narrow streets and tight turns), articulated buses may also be involved in significantly more accidents than conventional buses. Estimates for London's articulated buses put their involvement in accidents involving pedestrians at over
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There is some confusion as to how the U.S. treats articulated buses, but the general agreement in professional circles a large misconception seems to be that they're treated as combination vehicles, and therefore requires that drivers hold a Class A commercial driver license (CDL) with a passenger
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G buses; however, three MAN SG280H buses are also equipped for O-Bahn use. In recent years, it has proven problematic to find suitable low-floor articulated buses to replace the 1984-manufactured
Mercedes buses, because the design of the O-Bahn track unfortunately precludes the use of most modern
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are rapid simultaneous boarding and disembarkation through more and larger doors, increased stability arising from a lower centre of gravity, smaller frontal area giving less air resistance than double decker buses thus better fuel efficiency, often a smaller turning radius, higher maximum service
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Super Golden Eagle model) on some of its transbay lines. The XMC-77, which AC Transit dubbed the "Freeway Train", was originally built in 1958, purchased by the
District in October 1965, and made its debut run for Line N on 14 March 1966; passengers on the inaugural run were presented with special
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AG300 feature low floors while maintaining the puller design by placing the engine block off-center opposite to the second door. Also, the unpowered rear axle is much simpler and carries no engine weight, facilitating the installation of counter-steering mechanisms to further decrease the turning
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In
Vietnam, articulated bus was first introduced and operated on 16 October 2010, by Transerco in Hanoi. It was added to the route 07 from My Dinh Bus Station to Noi Bai Airport as a test run. The bus was part of Hanoi Ecotrans project subsidized by EU and Ile de France. It was a Mercedes Euro II
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has seen the operation of articulated buses for many years. Currently it operates a fleet of various models with eighty Volvo B12BLEA buses joining the Sydney Buses fleet in 2005 and 2006, increasing capacity along many of the busy corridors. A number of prototype vehicles were delivered in 2008
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Elsewhere in the UK, they are generally operated on particular routes in order to increase passenger numbers, rather than across entire networks. With unsupervised "open boarding" through three doors and the requirement for pre-purchase of tickets, levels of fare-dodging on the new vehicles were
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In most puller articulated buses, the engine is mounted under the floor between the front and middle axles, and only the middle axle is powered. Some consider this an outdated design, as it prohibits floor levels lower than approximately 750 millimetres (29.5 in), and can produce passenger
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The pusher bus needs a damping system in the joint to reduce the risk of jack-knifing and fishtailing. This was developed by the FFG Fahrzeugwerkstätten
Falkenried in Germany. The production cost of the pusher bus was lower than that of a puller bus. The puller bus was a completely different
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scheme. Major examples of bi-articulated buses playing a major role in bus rapid transit can be found in
Curitiba, Bogota, Mexico City, Quito, etc. Volvo is a major supplier of puller-type bi-articulated buses in these markets. In the Netherlands, bi-articulated buses came into service in
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levels. On the other hand, they can be used in very narrow or severely potholed streets. This type of bus also performs better in snowy or icy conditions, as the thrust from the driving wheels does not cause the vehicle to jackknife. Newer models such as the
154:, where the vehicle has two trailer sections rather than one. Such vehicles have a capacity of around 200 people, and a length of about 25 m (82 ft); as such, they are used almost exclusively on high-capacity, high-frequency arterial routes and on
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Articulated buses typically feature at least two and sometimes three curbside doors for passengers. Because the articulation joint is close behind the middle axle, usually four potential passenger door positions are possible on a single-articulated bus:
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five times the rate of all other buses, and over twice as high for accidents involving cyclists. In a period when articulated buses made up approximately 5% of the London bus fleet, they were involved in 20% of all bus-related deaths, statistics which
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on a number of routes across the country. A number of serious engine fires resulted in their withdrawal from service, and they have also been responsible for causing an increase in traffic congestion and accidents involving pedestrians and cyclists.
314:. It offered seats for 77 passengers (finished in brown and orange) and an observation lounge, complete with a card table to seat a quartet. The 60 ft (18.3 m) long coach stood 10 ft 10 in (3.30 m) high and was powered by a
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A Batch of 9 Mercedes Benz
Citaros currently run on First Aberdeen routes 1 and 2, and 5 others run with First York on York Park and ride services 2 and 3 but are being phased out by more modern Wright Streetdecks and Optare Metrodeckets
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In Macau, Transmac â Transportes
Urbanos de Macau S.A.R.L. imported an 18-meter articulated bus model, and put it into operation on 6 January 2018 following multiple tests and adjustments. The bus operated on route 51 during peak hours.
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In some countries of the European Union, as well as in Canada, an articulated bus can be driven with the same license used to drive a rigid bus (D in Europe), while a bus towing a normal trailer requires a bus + trailer (D+E) license.
1597:(articulated versions of the PR 100 and PR 100.2) were a special variation of the pusher design in which both the middle and the rear axles were driven, with a driveshaft passing through the turntable between the two driving axles.
241:. 15 examples of the "Super Twin" were built in 1948, but it was not developed further. According to contemporary coverage, the Super Twin had a capacity of 58 seated and 120 total, with a weight of 27,500 lb (12,500 kg).
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customers. (This type accounted for two-thirds of the articulated buses built in the 1970s.) Puller-type articulated buses are built in less numbers, but are still available in Scandinavia and South America. Examples being the
138:. Articulated buses are typically 18 m (59 ft) long, in contrast to standard rigid buses at 11 to 14 m (36 to 46 ft) long. The common arrangement of an articulated bus is to have a forward section with two
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problems because their wheels lack sufficient travel to enable them to absorb typical road surface unevenness. This also leads to passenger discomfort and relatively rapid disintegration of the vehicle's superstructure.
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in 2010 with the title "The articulated bus is 50 years old." The Ikarus 180 went into limited production in 1963, and entered serial production in 1966; the Ikarus 180 was discontinued in 1973 when its successor, the
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An articulated bus is a long vehicle and usually requires a specially trained driver, as maneuvering (particularly reversing) can be difficult. The trailer section of a "puller" bus can be subject to unusual
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and one Volgren-bodied Mercedes Benz O405G in 1996 and 1997 respectively to evaluate the suitability of articulated buses for high-capacity single deck bus operations. The trial was however unsuccessful and
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mounted under the turntable. This modern system makes it possible to build buses without steps and having low floors along their entire length, which simplifies access for passengers with limited mobility.
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Many of the articulated buses from London went on to serve with regional operators. Aside from limited use in regional cities, articulated buses may now be found at airports as park and ride shuttles.
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Since the late 1980s, the concept of the articulated bus has been extended further with the addition of a second trailer section that extends the bus almost to tram length and capacity, to create a
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In Asia, many major Chinese cities had fleets of articulated buses prior to the late 1990s. Some of these fleets have since been replaced by single-section units except in a few cities, namely
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In 2020, twenty one brand new Mercedes Benz Citaros entered service at Stansted Airport; the Mercedes Benz Citaro is the only articulated bus available in the United Kingdom at present.
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articulated busses from Hungary on their several busy lines. Later, the company also imported Chinese-made articulated busses. PPD dominating Jakarta city bus service until 2004, when
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next to the rear axle, increasing the rated load. Typical capacity ranges up to 200 passengers and the length increases from 18 to 23 m (59 to 75 ft). Examples include the
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Bi-articulated buses are still rare, having been trialled and rejected in some places. Because of their length they have a role on very high-capacity routes, or as a component of a
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The Last public Wright Eclipse Fusion bendy buses ran on 26 March 2023 on service 888 between Luton airport and Luton airport parkway station, the service being replaced by the
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The New Flyer Xcelsior Charge NG battery-electric articulated buses are equipped with traction motors on both the middle and rear axles; the middle axle uses in-wheel motors.
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Articulated buses can be of "pusher" or "puller" configuration. Very few companies specialise in manufacturing the articulated section for the buses. One that does is
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Hemily, Brendon; King, Rolland D. (2008). "One: Introduction". Uses of Higher Capacity Buses in Transit Service (Report). Transit Cooperative Research Program.
1412:. In 2009-2010 150 new Volvo B12BLEA articulated buses have been introduced into the Sydney Buses fleet, many of these part of the expanded Metrobus program.
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arrangement on the rearmost axle which turns slightly in opposition to the front steering axle, allowing the vehicle to negotiate tighter turns, similar to
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between 1975 and 1992. In these models, only the upper deck allows movement between the two sections, so each section has its own doors and set of stairs.
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617:. While in the 2000s a surge in BRT construction has reintroduced or re-purposed the articulated bus fleets for rapid transit usage in cities like
433:, which many people can find uncomfortable, although this is not an issue with "pushers". Nonetheless, the articulated bus is highly successful in
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leading a rear section with a single axle, with the driving axle mounted on either the front or the rear section. Some articulated buses have a
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character was created using parts from an articulated bus with the actual vehicle as its intended alternate form and dubbed "Bendy-Bus Prime."
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engine with an output of 262 hp (195 kW). Engineering for the XMC-77 was carried out by the local firm of DeLeuw Cather & Co.
547:, promised in the run-up to the mayoral election of 2008 to rid the city of the controversial buses and replaced them with double deckers.
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237:; this bus, which had four axles on a 47 ft (14.33 m) long body, was only articulated in the vertical direction to accommodate
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123:(articulation) enclosed by protective bellows inside and outside and a cover plate on the floor. This allows a longer legal length than
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in California pioneered the American use of a modern articulated bus, operating the experimental commuter coach "XMC 77" (based on
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stuck to the use of 12-metre double deck "Superbuses". The two articulated buses were eventually sold off to Bayes Coachlines of
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772:. The long buses are considered reliable and useful, and have been in service in Israel since the mid-1970s. During the
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speed, the ability to pass under low bridges, and improved accessibility for people with disabilities and the elderly.
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city transit company has been operating more than 1000 of them every day since the early 1970s. The Hungarian company
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1831:(P) endorsement, which requires the passage of both a written and driven exam. However, based on guidelines from the
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2607:"www.wienerlinien.at | Geschichte des Autobusses | Autobusgeschichte | Geschichte | Unternehmen"
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to power electric traction motors. Electric articulated trolleybuses principally operate in hilly locations like
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in the 1980s. They were subsequently withdrawn from service because they proved to be expensive to maintain.
259:(named for its 180-passenger capacity) were shown in 1961. There is an ongoing exhibition in Budapest at the
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2983:"Home - ATG Autotechnik GmbH - Joints & Gangways for Articulated Buses, Trams & Special Vehicles"
2008:
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for some of their busiest routes since 2015. Prior to Scania buses introduction, there were Chinese-made
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From 3 July 2011 to 28 August 2013, articulated Mercedes Citaro buses purchased from London were used in
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souvenir tickets. XMC-77 was later exhibited to the public at various locations in the East Bay and the
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373:). The first modern British "bendy buses" (as they are referred to in the UK and Canada) were built by
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NG363F A24 buses to replace the first batch of O405Gs, while the subsequent batches were replaced by
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1643:(CNG) power in order to reduce pollution. Many other transit authorities in the United States and
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Schematic of an articulated bus, showing four passenger doors and two powertrain configurations.
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863:. All Hispano Habit-bodied O405Gs have been retired from service as of December 2020 as part of
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Photo of AC Transit XMC 77 at the Transbay Terminal in San Francisco, California, circa 1965
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Super articulated bus are similar to the normal articulated buses, but they have a fourth
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Replica of the Jinghua BK670, a 1970s-1980s front-engined articulated bus model based on
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led a Pooled Purchase Consortium, formed in 1976, which later awarded a contract to the
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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3096:"Transformers Live Action Movie Blog (TFLAMB): Bendy-Bus Prime, the 1st UK Transformer"
2504:"presenting the AC Transit experimental freeway train: A new concept in metro mobility"
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2018:
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2806:"Land Transport Guru: All public buses are Wheelchair Accessible from 1 December 2020"
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369:, Vetter), Canada (LFS Articulated), Hungary (Ikarus), Poland (Jelcz AP02), Romania (
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1386:, reaching speeds of 100 km/h. The first articulated buses to use it were the
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systems in the world. Transjakarta has been using articulated buses manufactured by
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operating in city environments. A less common variant of the articulated bus is the
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Until 1980, articulated buses were illegal on the UK's roads. A 1979 experiment by
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during rush hours, since a crowded long bus can contain more than 100 passengers.
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Due to their high passenger capacity, articulated buses are often used as part of
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260, of which 60,993 buses were manufactured between 1973 and 2002, mostly for
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2538:. Vol. 8, no. 11. Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District. March 1966
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Indonesia first operated articulated bus in 1993, when Jakarta's bus company
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MAN NG 313 F articulated bus, bodied by Castrosua (CS 40) in TMB, Barcelona.
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2717:"Otosia.com: Sederet Potret Jadul Bus Ikarus, Sang Legenda Jalanan Jakarta"
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only began to operate articulated buses again from March 2018 when ten ex-
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2582:"This Hungarian bus served American cities at the height of the Cold War"
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A few attempts have been made to design a double-decker articulated bus.
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3054:"FMCSA - Definition of Driver's License Required for an Articulated Bus"
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in the front part of the bus allow easy accommodation for passengers in
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uses articulated buses on some high-traffic routes, as well as on their
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2857:"BĂĄo Máťi - Tin tᝊc nĂłng nhẼt, tin tᝊc máťi nhẼt cáşp nháşt liĂŞn t᝼c 24H"
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Modern low-floor pusher articulated buses also tend to suffer from
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took over more units as part of the transition in September 2021.
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for their motive power, a number of operators (primarily outside
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In pusher buses, only the rear axle is powered by a rear-mounted
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2820:"Land Transport Guru: MAN A24 Articulated Buses for SBS Transit"
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342:(from Germany) articulated buses in America. Contemporaneously,
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Articulated buses are commonplace in US urban centers such as
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ITDP: The Institute for Transportation and Development Policy
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Most articulated buses use a single passenger level or deck.
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Articulated buses have also been used in Australia, Austria (
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3075:"Home - Registration - Commercial Drivers License - Drivers"
2435:"Twin Coach Co. (aka Fageol-Twin Coach), Fageol Products Co"
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also runs hundreds of articulated buses on intercity lines.
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Articulated buses were first used in Taiwan in 2014 as the
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3033:"Ănibus Volvo: Desde 1928 Fazendo HistĂłria - Volvo Ănibus"
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2780:"PPD Tambah Armada Bus Gandeng Transjakarta Halaman all"
354:, coupling American-made powertrains with the Hungarian
2684:, Times of Malta, 28 August 2013. Retrieved 2015-12-06.
119:, and comprises two or more rigid sections linked by a
2882:"Cháşż tấo thĂ nh cĂ´ng xe buĂ˝t Äạc thĂš ph᝼c v᝼ SEA Games"
2348:"High-Capacity Buses - Articulated or Double-Decker?"
1759:. The Chinese manufacturer Zhejiang Youngman (Jinhua
867:'s policy of a 100% wheelchair-accessible bus fleet.
827:, articulated buses were first introduced in 1996 by
776:, such buses were often targeted by Palestinians and
2247:
724:
and AAI Komodo buses already in-service since 2010.
1627:Although the majority of articulated buses utilise
1363:The first articulated bus in Australia operated in
539:from 2001 until 2011, but they were not a success.
1794:
2556:
2372:"Articulated Transit Bus Steering Considerations"
1864:
402:The main benefits of an articulated bus over the
365:), Italy, Germany (Gaubschat, Emmelmann, GĂśppel,
221:First example of the articulated bus appeared in
16:Articulated vehicle used in public transportation
3762:
1569:Makers of pusher-type articulated buses include
1444:Between the articulation joint and rear axle (X)
696:was established and operates one of the longest
3121:Steering Considerations & Engine Placements
2374:. North American Bus Industries. Archived from
744:, the use of articulated busesâcommonly called
384:
2940:"The history of articulated buses in Canberra"
873:(SBS, present-day SBS Transit) introduced one
3576:
3146:
2934:
2932:
1516:A typical puller model is the Hungarian-made
1133:uses articulated buses on their BRT service,
502:South Yorkshire Passenger Transport Executive
261:Hungarian Technical and Transportation Museum
2346:MacKechnie, Christopher (13 November 2017).
1356:Scania K320UA articulated bus operating for
2498:
2496:
1833:Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
1447:Between the rear axle and rear bulkhead (Y)
3583:
3569:
3153:
3139:
2929:
2579:
2366:
2364:
2345:
2322:"2014 SFMTA Transit Fleet Management Plan"
1693:
1441:Between the front axle and middle axle (B)
537:articulated buses were used on some routes
2397:
2395:
2393:
2339:
1438:Between the windshield and front axle (A)
338:joint venture responsible for assembling
233:built an articulated bus for the city of
2493:
1809:
1735:
1647:are adopting articulated buses that are
1604:
1482:
1455:
1419:
1351:
1144:
984:
811:
787:
731:
664:
592:
560:
511:
456:
388:
281:
270:
201:
67:
51:
20:
2361:
2281:Articulated buses in the United Kingdom
1725:
1255:are usually used on BRT lines, such as
496:Articulated buses in the United Kingdom
95:bus, vestibule bus, stretch bus, or an
3763:
2682:Bendy buses given boot over fire fears
2390:
1375:serving both rapid and feeder routes.
3590:
3564:
3134:
2777:
2694:The Bendy Bus: A Transport Revolution
1846:
768:BRT system) and other cities such as
2963:. M.A.N. Truck & Bus Corporation
2557:Kristopans, Andre (3 October 2014).
1868:
1600:
1382:, articulated buses are used on the
1371:in 1974. They remain in service for
165:
134:schemes, and can include mechanical
2912:"Dân hĂ i lòng váťi xe buĂ˝t kháťp náťi"
2832:
2778:Media, Kompas Cyber (7 July 2010).
1854:Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen
1821:
1658:DE60LF. There are also articulated
1295:In South America, they are used in
943:in preparation for the takeover of
799:ZK6180HGH articulated bus in Macau.
555:(TfL) turning against the concept.
418:eventually led to their replacement
13:
3013:. New Flyer Industries. March 2021
1851:In a campaign associated with the
14:
3787:
3114:
2529:"A New Concept in Public Transit"
1520:, the articulated version of the
489:
3744:
3535:
3285:
2264:
2250:
1872:
1290:
980:
975:
748:âis widespread, particularly in
410:
393:The articulation joint mechanism
170:
3307:Bombardier Guided Light Transit
3088:
3067:
3046:
3025:
3000:
2975:
2946:
2904:
2874:
2849:
2826:
2812:
2798:
2771:
2753:
2735:
2709:
2687:
2675:
2657:
2625:
2599:
2573:
2550:
2296:List of bus operating companies
2286:Bombardier Guided Light Transit
1795:Double-decker articulated buses
1688:
746:accordion bus, ××××××ץ ×ק×ר××××
736:An articulated bus in Tel Aviv.
2761:"ITDP Where We Work â Jakarta"
2521:
2467:
2449:
2427:
2314:
1865:Examples of articulated buses)
1125:Bus Rapid Transit Service. In
909:A24 buses were transferred to
760:of the country, as well as in
678:Harmoni Central Busway Station
519:Mercedes-Benz Citaro O530G on
248:, the first prototypes of the
1:
3302:Autonomous Rail Rapid Transit
2954:"MAN Articulated Trolley Bus"
2664:Bendy buses - the fatal facts
2307:
1704:Mercedes-Benz Citaro CapaCity
1451:
1111:Westchester County (New York)
843:(MK1/MK2), Hispano Habit and
397:
75:articulated bus in Uzinelor,
3684:Passenger information system
2916:BĂĄo CĂ´ng an nhân dân Äiáťn táť
2580:Ramey, Jay (3 August 2018).
2477:. AC Transit. Archived from
1369:Australian Capital Territory
1347:
1135:The Vine (bus rapid transit)
945:Sembawang-Yishun Bus Package
807:
774:IsraeliâPalestinian conflict
660:
385:Advantages and disadvantages
7:
2243:
2009:Leyland-DAB articulated bus
504:with buses manufactured by
148:hook-and-ladder fire trucks
10:
3792:
3664:Automatic vehicle location
1729:
1615:diesel-electric hybrid in
1551:internal combustion engine
1460:Articulated trolleybus in
1342:
1067:Orange County (California)
966:
493:
346:entered an agreement with
161:
3740:
3697:
3650:
3607:
3598:
3529:
3501:
3423:
3325:
3294:
3283:
3177:
3168:
3160:
1708:MAN Lion's City GXL (A43)
1540:
1478:
1415:
1246:
1140:
954:
829:Trans-Island Bus Services
727:
452:
179:This section needs to be
3635:Autonomous Rapid Transit
1786:
1428:
915:Land Transport Authority
865:Land Transport Authority
861:Land Transport Authority
816:A bendy bus operated by
783:
601:JN150 trucks, in Beijing
588:
472:
377:and used in the city of
87:, also referred to as a
2987:www.articulated-bus.com
1783:(2014) on busy routes.
1694:Super-articulated buses
1499:discomfort due to high
818:Tower Transit Singapore
583:
3446:Capacitor electric bus
2461:23 August 2011 at the
1818:
1748:
1740:Bi-articulated bus in
1641:compressed natural gas
1624:
1495:
1464:
1425:
1360:
1156:
1002:
871:Singapore Bus Services
820:
800:
737:
681:
602:
566:
528:
465:
423:
394:
294:
279:
218:
80:
65:
49:
3220:Lowbridge double-deck
3127:on February 24, 2006)
2837:(in Chinese (Taiwan))
2833:ç§éčśł (24 March 2015).
2669:22 April 2008 at the
2232:Wright Eclipse Fusion
2107:Scania Citywide LFA]]
1813:
1805:Neoplan Jumbocruisers
1739:
1712:Mercedes-Benz O500 DA
1608:
1486:
1459:
1423:
1355:
1251:Articulated buses in
1148:
1127:Vancouver, Washington
1123:Emerald Express (EmX)
1119:Lane Transit District
988:
923:Bus Contracting Model
815:
791:
735:
668:
596:
564:
515:
460:
392:
303:Continental Trailways
285:
274:
205:
113:public transportation
71:
58:Wright Eclipse Fusion
55:
24:
3630:Guided Light Transit
3441:Battery electric bus
3008:"xcelsior Charge NG"
2835:"7ć8ćĽ ĺ°ä¸BRT說bye bye"
2822:. 30 September 2017.
2706:Magazine, March 2005
2699:21 July 2011 at the
2036:Mercedes-Benz Citaro
1886:adding missing items
1841:bi-articulated buses
1816:Neoplan Jumbocruiser
1814:A 1992 (redesigned)
1726:Bi-articulated buses
1575:New Flyer Industries
1469:ATG Autotechnik GmbH
1091:Rochester (New York)
553:Transport for London
229:) in 1937. In 1938,
3481:Hybrid electric bus
3210:Cutaway van chassis
2808:. 12 December 2020.
2767:. 15 November 2008.
2237:Wright Solar Fusion
2068:Neoplan Centroliner
1966:Ikarus 417/435/435T
1803:built a handful of
1391:articulated buses.
1163:, they are used in
1131:C-Tran (Washington)
1055:Minneapolis-St.Paul
919:Seletar Bus Package
837:Mercedes-Benz O405G
688:began to operating
101:articulated vehicle
3715:Rubber-tyred metro
3620:Bi-articulated bus
2942:. 2 February 2013.
2723:. 8 September 2020
2645:on 7 December 2008
2481:on 1 November 2020
2118:Ĺ koda 27Tr Solaris
2115:Ĺ koda 25Tr Irisbus
2091:Kent C Articulated
2073:New Flyer Xcelsior
1884:; you can help by
1847:In popular culture
1819:
1753:bi-articulated bus
1749:
1732:Bi-articulated bus
1625:
1496:
1465:
1426:
1388:Mercedes-Benz O305
1373:Transport Canberra
1361:
1157:
1003:
913:in batches by the
821:
801:
738:
682:
603:
580:monorail service.
567:
529:
466:
431:centripetal forces
395:
297:In the mid-1960s,
295:
280:
219:
152:bi-articulated bus
125:rigid-bodied buses
115:. It is usually a
81:
66:
50:
3771:Articulated buses
3758:
3757:
3720:Rubber-tyred tram
3592:Bus rapid transit
3558:
3557:
3400:Train replacement
3098:. 3 December 2009
2638:Independent.co.uk
2417:978-0-309-09804-5
2140:Solaris Urbino 18
1979:Iveco Urbanway 18
1902:
1901:
1772:bus rapid transit
1601:Alternative power
1155:D60LF on Route 77
1087:Portland (Oregon)
857:double deck buses
847:CR221). In 2015,
841:Hispano Carrocera
839:buses (bodied in
720:, and local-made
464:in Hungary (1975)
404:double-decker bus
324:King County Metro
312:Transbay Terminal
307:Bus & Car Co.
207:Solaris Urbino 18
200:
199:
156:bus rapid transit
132:bus rapid transit
42:Western Australia
3783:
3751:Buses portal
3749:
3748:
3747:
3689:Proof-of-payment
3585:
3578:
3571:
3562:
3561:
3542:Buses portal
3540:
3539:
3538:
3289:
3277:Transit Elevated
3155:
3148:
3141:
3132:
3131:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3092:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3081:
3071:
3065:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3050:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3039:
3029:
3023:
3022:
3020:
3018:
3012:
3004:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2993:
2979:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2958:
2950:
2944:
2943:
2936:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2922:
2908:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2888:. Archived from
2878:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2853:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2830:
2824:
2823:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2802:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2791:
2775:
2769:
2768:
2757:
2751:
2750:
2739:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2713:
2707:
2691:
2685:
2679:
2673:
2661:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2650:
2641:. Archived from
2629:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2609:. Archived from
2603:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2577:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2554:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2543:
2533:
2525:
2519:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2508:
2500:
2491:
2490:
2488:
2486:
2471:
2465:
2453:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2431:
2425:
2423:direct URL (PDF)
2421:
2399:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2378:on 9 August 2003
2368:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2343:
2337:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2326:
2318:
2274:
2272:Transport portal
2269:
2268:
2260:
2255:
2254:
2253:
2131:Ĺ koda 35Tr Iveco
2084:Orion-Ikarus 286
2059:Neobus Citta LEA
1929:Crown-Ikarus 286
1897:
1894:
1876:
1875:
1869:
1822:Driver licensing
1801:NEOPLAN Bus GmbH
1755:, also called a
1150:Winnipeg Transit
1107:Washington, D.C.
756:, the two great
363:Gräf & Stift
352:Crown-Ikarus 286
287:Crown-Ikarus 286
258:
195:
192:
186:
174:
173:
166:
91:bus, bendy bus,
3791:
3790:
3786:
3785:
3784:
3782:
3781:
3780:
3761:
3760:
3759:
3754:
3745:
3743:
3736:
3693:
3652:
3646:
3615:Articulated bus
3603:
3594:
3589:
3559:
3554:
3536:
3534:
3525:
3497:
3419:
3415:Tourist trolley
3321:
3290:
3281:
3173:
3164:
3159:
3117:
3112:
3111:
3101:
3099:
3094:
3093:
3089:
3079:
3077:
3073:
3072:
3068:
3058:
3056:
3052:
3051:
3047:
3037:
3035:
3031:
3030:
3026:
3016:
3014:
3010:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2991:
2989:
2981:
2980:
2976:
2966:
2964:
2956:
2952:
2951:
2947:
2938:
2937:
2930:
2920:
2918:
2910:
2909:
2905:
2895:
2893:
2880:
2879:
2875:
2865:
2863:
2855:
2854:
2850:
2840:
2838:
2831:
2827:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2804:
2803:
2799:
2789:
2787:
2786:(in Indonesian)
2776:
2772:
2759:
2758:
2754:
2741:
2740:
2736:
2726:
2724:
2715:
2714:
2710:
2701:Wayback Machine
2692:
2688:
2680:
2676:
2671:Wayback Machine
2662:
2658:
2648:
2646:
2631:
2630:
2626:
2616:
2614:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2590:
2588:
2578:
2574:
2564:
2562:
2555:
2551:
2541:
2539:
2531:
2527:
2526:
2522:
2512:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2501:
2494:
2484:
2482:
2473:
2472:
2468:
2463:Wayback Machine
2454:
2450:
2440:
2438:
2433:
2432:
2428:
2418:
2400:
2391:
2381:
2379:
2370:
2369:
2362:
2352:
2350:
2344:
2340:
2330:
2328:
2324:
2320:
2319:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2270:
2263:
2256:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2241:
2135:Ĺ koda 706 RTO-K
2095:Renault PR180.2
2019:MAN Lion's City
1973:Irisbus Citelis
1969:Inbus AID 280FT
1933:BMC Procity 18M
1898:
1892:
1889:
1873:
1867:
1849:
1824:
1797:
1789:
1734:
1728:
1696:
1691:
1680:Vancouver, B.C.
1664:catenary cables
1649:diesel-electric
1639:) have adopted
1603:
1543:
1481:
1454:
1431:
1418:
1350:
1345:
1293:
1249:
1237:Metro Vancouver
1143:
1047:West Palm Beach
998:articulated at
983:
978:
969:
957:
932:took over 1 ex-
928:In March 2021,
917:as part of the
898:in March 2006.
810:
786:
778:suicide bombers
730:
663:
591:
586:
545:Mayor of London
498:
492:
481:by the company
475:
455:
426:
413:
400:
387:
350:to produce the
252:
196:
190:
187:
184:
175:
171:
164:
85:articulated bus
56:An articulated
48:, November 2018
26:Volgren Optimus
17:
12:
11:
5:
3789:
3779:
3778:
3773:
3756:
3755:
3741:
3738:
3737:
3735:
3734:
3729:
3728:
3727:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3701:
3699:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3660:
3658:
3648:
3647:
3645:
3644:
3639:
3638:
3637:
3632:
3622:
3617:
3611:
3609:
3605:
3604:
3599:
3596:
3595:
3588:
3587:
3580:
3573:
3565:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3552:
3545:
3530:
3527:
3526:
3524:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3507:
3505:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3495:
3494:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3467:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3448:
3443:
3433:
3427:
3425:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3381:
3380:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3329:
3327:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3298:
3296:
3292:
3291:
3284:
3282:
3280:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3223:
3222:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3190:Bi-articulated
3187:
3181:
3179:
3175:
3174:
3169:
3166:
3165:
3158:
3157:
3150:
3143:
3135:
3129:
3128:
3116:
3115:External links
3113:
3110:
3109:
3087:
3066:
3045:
3024:
2999:
2974:
2945:
2928:
2903:
2892:on 6 July 2019
2873:
2848:
2825:
2811:
2797:
2770:
2752:
2734:
2708:
2686:
2674:
2656:
2624:
2613:on 6 July 2011
2598:
2572:
2549:
2520:
2492:
2466:
2448:
2426:
2416:
2408:10.17226/13919
2389:
2360:
2338:
2312:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2277:
2276:
2275:
2261:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2227:VDL Citea SLFA
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2163:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2129:
2127:Ĺ koda 33Tr SOR
2124:
2122:Ĺ koda 31Tr SOR
2119:
2116:
2113:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2100:Rocar DAC 217E
2097:
2092:
2086:
2081:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2033:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1959:
1958:Ikarbus IK-218
1956:
1954:Ikarbus IK-201
1951:
1950:Ikarbus IK-160
1948:
1945:
1939:
1934:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1918:
1912:
1907:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1879:
1877:
1866:
1863:
1848:
1845:
1823:
1820:
1796:
1793:
1788:
1785:
1742:Guatemala City
1730:Main article:
1727:
1724:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1654:, such as the
1629:diesel engines
1602:
1599:
1542:
1539:
1494:traffic (1975)
1480:
1477:
1453:
1450:
1449:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1430:
1427:
1417:
1414:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1292:
1289:
1248:
1245:
1209:Niagara Region
1142:
1139:
982:
979:
977:
974:
968:
965:
956:
953:
859:issued by the
851:introduced 40
809:
806:
785:
782:
729:
726:
662:
659:
590:
587:
585:
582:
494:Main article:
491:
490:United Kingdom
488:
474:
471:
454:
451:
425:
422:
412:
409:
399:
396:
386:
383:
268:was released.
198:
197:
178:
176:
169:
163:
160:
121:pivoting joint
103:, typically a
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3788:
3777:
3776:Buses by type
3774:
3772:
3769:
3768:
3766:
3753:
3752:
3739:
3733:
3730:
3726:
3723:
3722:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3702:
3700:
3696:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3649:
3643:
3640:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3627:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3606:
3602:
3597:
3593:
3586:
3581:
3579:
3574:
3572:
3567:
3566:
3563:
3551:
3550:
3546:
3544:
3543:
3532:
3531:
3528:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3508:
3506:
3504:
3503:Manufacturing
3500:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3451:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3438:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3422:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3379:
3376:
3375:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3358:Mobile lounge
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3324:
3318:
3317:Rapid transit
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3299:
3297:
3293:
3288:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3262:Single-decker
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3221:
3218:
3217:
3216:
3215:Double-decker
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3182:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3167:
3163:
3156:
3151:
3149:
3144:
3142:
3137:
3136:
3133:
3126:
3122:
3119:
3118:
3097:
3091:
3076:
3070:
3055:
3049:
3034:
3028:
3009:
3003:
2988:
2984:
2978:
2962:
2955:
2949:
2941:
2935:
2933:
2917:
2913:
2907:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2877:
2862:
2858:
2852:
2836:
2829:
2821:
2815:
2807:
2801:
2785:
2781:
2774:
2766:
2762:
2756:
2748:
2744:
2738:
2722:
2718:
2712:
2705:
2702:
2698:
2695:
2690:
2683:
2678:
2672:
2668:
2665:
2660:
2644:
2640:
2639:
2634:
2628:
2612:
2608:
2602:
2587:
2583:
2576:
2560:
2553:
2537:
2536:transit-times
2530:
2524:
2505:
2499:
2497:
2480:
2476:
2470:
2464:
2460:
2457:
2452:
2436:
2430:
2424:
2419:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2377:
2373:
2367:
2365:
2349:
2342:
2323:
2317:
2313:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2291:List of buses
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2278:
2273:
2267:
2262:
2259:
2248:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2222:Volvo B12BLEA
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2182:Volvo 8700LEA
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:TAM 272A180 M
2156:
2154:TAM 260A180 M
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2063:Neoplan AN460
2061:
2058:
2056:Neobus 405 GZ
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1947:Ikarbus IK-5B
1946:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1896:
1887:
1883:
1880:This list is
1878:
1871:
1870:
1862:
1860:
1857:film, a 2014
1856:
1855:
1844:
1842:
1836:
1834:
1828:
1817:
1812:
1808:
1806:
1802:
1792:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1747:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1723:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1672:San Francisco
1669:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1633:North America
1630:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1611:
1607:
1598:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1571:Mercedes-Benz
1567:
1564:
1559:
1556:
1552:
1547:
1538:
1536:
1532:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1514:
1511:
1506:
1502:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1476:
1474:
1471:in Siek near
1470:
1463:
1458:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1435:
1422:
1413:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1398:Flip-up seats
1394:
1389:
1385:
1384:O-Bahn Busway
1381:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1359:
1354:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1291:South America
1288:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1244:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1173:Durham Region
1170:
1166:
1162:
1154:
1151:
1147:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1099:San Francisco
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1059:New York City
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1001:
1000:Waterbury, CT
997:
994:
991:
987:
981:United States
976:North America
973:
964:
962:
952:
950:
949:Tower Transit
946:
942:
939:A24 bus from
938:
935:
931:
930:Tower Transit
926:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
880:
876:
872:
868:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
819:
814:
805:
798:
794:
790:
781:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
758:urban centers
755:
751:
747:
743:
734:
725:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
679:
675:
672:
667:
658:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
600:
595:
581:
579:
574:
571:
563:
559:
556:
554:
548:
546:
542:
541:Boris Johnson
538:
534:
526:
525:Oxford Circus
522:
518:
517:Arriva London
514:
510:
507:
503:
497:
487:
484:
480:
470:
463:
459:
450:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
421:
419:
411:Disadvantages
408:
405:
391:
382:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
359:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
319:
317:
313:
308:
304:
300:
292:
288:
284:
277:
273:
269:
267:
262:
256:
251:
247:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
216:
212:
208:
204:
194:
182:
177:
168:
167:
159:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
128:
126:
122:
118:
117:single-decker
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
78:
74:
70:
63:
59:
54:
47:
43:
39:
35:
31:
27:
23:
19:
3742:
3710:People mover
3669:Bus priority
3614:
3547:
3533:
3511:Electric bus
3454:Ground-level
3184:
3100:. Retrieved
3090:
3078:. Retrieved
3069:
3059:26 September
3057:. Retrieved
3048:
3036:. Retrieved
3027:
3015:. Retrieved
3002:
2990:. Retrieved
2986:
2977:
2965:. Retrieved
2960:
2948:
2919:. Retrieved
2915:
2906:
2894:. Retrieved
2890:the original
2885:
2876:
2864:. Retrieved
2860:
2851:
2841:21 September
2839:. Retrieved
2828:
2814:
2800:
2788:. Retrieved
2783:
2773:
2764:
2755:
2747:Transjakarta
2746:
2737:
2725:. Retrieved
2720:
2711:
2703:
2689:
2677:
2659:
2647:. Retrieved
2643:the original
2636:
2627:
2615:. Retrieved
2611:the original
2601:
2589:. Retrieved
2585:
2575:
2563:. Retrieved
2561:. Utah Rails
2559:"M.A.N. USA"
2552:
2540:. Retrieved
2535:
2523:
2511:. Retrieved
2509:. AC Transit
2483:. Retrieved
2479:the original
2469:
2451:
2439:. Retrieved
2437:. Coachbuilt
2429:
2380:. Retrieved
2376:the original
2351:. Retrieved
2341:
2329:. Retrieved
2327:. March 2014
2316:
2258:Buses portal
2197:Volvo B8RLEA
2078:Nova Bus LFS
2004:Karosa C 943
1999:Karosa C 744
1994:Karosa B 961
1989:Karosa B 941
1984:Karosa B 741
1893:October 2020
1890:
1859:Transformers
1852:
1850:
1837:
1829:
1825:
1798:
1790:
1769:
1756:
1750:
1697:
1689:Articulation
1684:
1662:, which use
1660:trolleybuses
1626:
1568:
1560:
1548:
1544:
1515:
1497:
1468:
1466:
1432:
1377:
1362:
1313:Barranquilla
1294:
1250:
1158:
1075:Philadelphia
1039:Indianapolis
1004:
970:
961:Taichung BRT
958:
927:
875:Duple Metsec
869:
822:
802:
745:
739:
694:Transjakarta
683:
674:TransJakarta
604:
575:
572:
568:
557:
549:
530:
527:in June 2006
499:
476:
467:
441:, where the
427:
414:
401:
360:
320:
296:
243:
239:steep grades
220:
188:
180:
129:
84:
82:
30:Volvo B8RLEA
18:
3205:Combination
3185:Articulated
2591:14 December
2565:14 December
2542:14 December
2485:14 December
2441:14 December
2301:Trailer bus
2217:Volvo B10MA
2212:Volvo B10LA
2104:Sanos S 200
1920:Chavdar 141
1779:(2002) and
1720:Scania K IA
1668:Mexico City
1617:Albuquerque
1593:PR 180 and
1526:Soviet bloc
1402:wheelchairs
1321:Bucaramanga
1265:Guadalajara
1257:Mexico City
1233:York Region
1217:Quebec City
1201:Mississauga
1043:Los Angeles
1007:Albuquerque
911:SBS Transit
900:SBS Transit
896:New Zealand
879:Volvo B10MA
835:) with the
722:INKA Inobus
375:Leyland-DAB
253: [
99:bus, is an
79:, June 2008
3765:Categories
3705:Light rail
3642:Trolleybus
3625:Guided Bus
3521:Trolleybus
3516:School bus
3491:Trolleybus
3378:by country
3267:Snow coach
3247:Multi-axle
3227:High-floor
3102:12 January
3080:6 December
3038:12 January
3017:19 January
2992:12 January
2886:vietbao.vn
2861:baomoi.com
2784:KOMPAS.com
2721:Otosia.com
2649:12 January
2308:References
2202:Volvo B9LA
2192:Volvo B7LA
2187:Volvo B5LH
2177:Volvo 7900
2172:Volvo 7700
2161:TEDOM C 18
2111:Ĺ koda 15Tr
1962:Ikarus 280
1882:incomplete
1757:triple bus
1621:New Mexico
1563:suspension
1555:hydraulics
1535:Volvo B12M
1518:Ikarus 280
1488:Ikarus 280
1452:Powertrain
1083:Pittsburgh
990:CT Transit
941:SMRT Buses
921:under the
888:Dairy Flat
833:SMRT Buses
710:Zhong Tong
680:, Jakarta.
578:Luton DART
462:Ikarus 280
398:Advantages
371:DAC 117 UD
356:Ikarus 280
340:MAN SG 220
332:AM General
299:AC Transit
276:AC Transit
266:Ikarus 280
250:Ikarus 180
231:Twin Coach
158:services.
111:, used in
109:trolleybus
64:, May 2008
34:Transperth
3725:Translohr
3679:BRT creep
3471:Fuel cell
3459:Inductive
3450:Charging
3431:Dual-mode
3232:Low-floor
2743:"Koridor"
2513:9 January
2382:7 January
2207:Volvo B9S
2150:SOR NS 18
2145:SOR NB 18
2014:LiAZ-6213
1937:DAC 117UD
1781:Groningen
1746:Guatemala
1656:New Flyer
1610:New Flyer
1531:Volvo B9S
1505:vibration
1490:buses in
1406:strollers
1404:and with
1358:SouthLink
1348:Australia
1329:Cartagena
1301:SĂŁo Paulo
1273:Monterrey
1225:Saskatoon
1197:Longueuil
1153:New Flyer
1095:San Diego
1027:Cleveland
1015:Baltimore
825:Singapore
808:Singapore
770:Beersheba
764:(for the
754:Jerusalem
661:Indonesia
655:Zhengzhou
651:Zaozhuang
631:Guangzhou
619:Changzhou
543:, former
379:Sheffield
358:chassis.
322:vehicle.
235:Baltimore
191:July 2017
105:motor bus
97:accordion
73:DAC 117UD
46:Australia
3698:See also
3674:Bus lane
3608:Vehicles
3601:Standard
3549:Category
3464:Overhead
3436:Electric
3405:Training
3348:Campaign
3343:Armoured
3252:Open-top
3125:Archived
2967:15 March
2697:Archived
2667:Archived
2617:26 March
2586:Autoweek
2475:"XMC-77"
2459:Archived
2244:See also
2166:Van Hool
2052:NABI SFW
2047:NABI LFW
2042:NABI BRT
1942:De Simon
1910:BYD K11M
1906:AKSM-333
1700:tag axle
1595:PR 180.2
1513:radius.
1510:Van Hool
1492:Budapest
1380:Adelaide
1365:Canberra
1333:MedellĂn
1309:Curitiba
1305:Santiago
1269:MacrobĂşs
1261:MetrobĂşs
1241:Winnipeg
1205:Montreal
1189:Hamilton
1181:Gatineau
1177:Edmonton
1165:Brampton
1035:Honolulu
993:Nova Bus
892:Auckland
877:-bodied
795:YL01, a
793:Transmac
766:Metronit
750:Gush Dan
706:Huanghai
647:Yancheng
615:Hangzhou
611:Shanghai
521:route 73
435:Budapest
328:Caltrans
246:Budapest
144:steering
136:guidance
3651:Systems
3395:Transit
3390:Sleeper
3385:Shuttle
3353:Express
3338:Airport
3295:Roadway
3272:Trailer
3178:Chassis
2961:barp.ca
2790:14 July
2727:14 July
2704:Ingenia
2353:11 July
2331:11 July
2031:MAZ-215
2027:MAZ-205
2024:MAZ-105
1924:Classic
1915:Chavdar
1777:Utrecht
1765:Beijing
1761:Neoplan
1716:BYD D11
1676:Seattle
1652:hybrids
1635:and by
1591:Renault
1473:Hamburg
1367:in the
1343:Oceania
1325:Pereira
1285:OptibĂşs
1229:Toronto
1185:Halifax
1169:Calgary
1103:Seattle
1079:Phoenix
1071:Orlando
1023:Chicago
967:Vietnam
845:Volgren
676:bus in
639:Kunming
623:Chengdu
607:Beijing
599:Huanghe
439:Hungary
316:Cummins
181:updated
162:History
77:Romania
62:England
28:bodied
3373:School
3368:Police
3333:Advert
3312:Guided
2921:6 July
2896:6 July
2866:6 July
2414:
2089:Otokar
1917:B14-20
1718:, and
1678:, and
1645:Canada
1637:LACMTA
1613:DE60LF
1589:. The
1587:Scania
1541:Pusher
1522:Ikarus
1479:Puller
1462:Arnhem
1416:Design
1393:Sydney
1337:BogotĂĄ
1277:EcovĂa
1253:Mexico
1247:Mexico
1221:Regina
1213:Ottawa
1193:London
1161:Canada
1141:Canada
1115:Eugene
1109:, and
1063:Newark
1031:Denver
1019:Boston
1011:Austin
955:Taiwan
797:Yutong
742:Israel
728:Israel
714:Yutong
702:Scania
690:Ikarus
671:Scania
653:, and
643:Xiamen
627:Dalian
613:, and
533:London
483:Arriva
453:Europe
367:Duewag
348:Ikarus
293:(1993)
291:TriMet
278:XMC-77
217:(2018)
215:Poland
211:Warsaw
93:tandem
89:slinky
3486:Solar
3424:Power
3363:Party
3257:Rigid
3200:Coach
3195:Bruck
3162:Buses
3011:(PDF)
2957:(PDF)
2532:(PDF)
2507:(PDF)
2325:(PDF)
2168:AG300
2080:Artic
1787:Decks
1623:, US.
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1501:noise
1429:Doors
1410:prams
1297:Quito
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1051:Miami
831:(now
784:Macau
762:Haifa
718:Ankai
635:Jinan
589:China
479:Malta
473:Malta
447:VolĂĄn
344:Crown
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227:Italy
223:Milan
140:axles
38:Perth
3732:Tram
3655:List
3476:Gyro
3410:Tour
3326:Uses
3242:Mini
3237:Midi
3171:List
3104:2018
3082:2020
3061:2021
3040:2018
3019:2022
2994:2018
2969:2019
2923:2019
2898:2019
2868:2019
2843:2021
2792:2021
2729:2021
2651:2018
2633:"US"
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2593:2018
2567:2018
2544:2018
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2355:2018
2333:2018
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