2162:, counseling him politically. When Japan allied with Baekje, the Goguryeo priests left Japan. The Yamato court, concentrated in the Asuka region, exercised power over clans in Kyushu and Honshu, bestowing titles, some hereditary, on clan chieftains. The Yamato name became synonymous with all of Japan as the Yamato rulers suppressed the clans and acquired agricultural lands. Based on Chinese models (including the adoption of the Chinese written language), they developed a central administration and an imperial court attended by subordinate clan chieftains but with no permanent capital. By the mid-seventh century, the agricultural lands had grown to a substantial public domain, subject to central policy. The basic administrative unit was the county, and society was organized into occupation groups. Most people were farmers; other were fishers, weavers, potters, artisans, armorers, and ritual specialists.
1932:
1631:
2229:
439:
61:
2396:
2373:
2220:
2302:, a military clan—were set on maintaining their prerogatives and resisted the alien religious influence of Buddhism. The Soga introduced Chinese-modeled fiscal policies, established the first national treasury, and considered the kingdoms of Korea as trade partners rather than as objects of territorial expansion. Acrimony continued between the Soga and the Nakatomi and Mononobe clans for more than a century, during which the Soga temporarily emerged ascendant.
4571:
1453:
1923:
4560:
1622:
3259:
2115:
2103:
1898:. This new title was intended to improve the Yamato clan's image and to emphasize the divine origins of the imperial family in the hope of keeping it above political frays, such as those precipitated by the Soga clan. Within the imperial family, however, power struggles continued as the emperor's brother and son vied for the throne in the
2348:
and other elite thus fell out of use amidst the rise of prevailing new
Buddhist beliefs, which put greater emphasis on the transience of human life. Commoners and the elite in outlying regions, however, continued to use kofun until the late seventh century, and simpler but distinctive tombs continued
2915:
Yoshimitsu, in 1404, accepted the "King of Japan" title in his willingness to improve relations with China and to rid Japan of the wako threat, thus establishing trade with China. This was considered as tribute by the
Chinese but the Japanese saw it as profitable trade. This relationship lasted for
2137:
were established. Although the missions continued, the transformation of Japan through
Chinese influences declined, despite the close connections that had existed during the early Kofun period. Meanwhile, the kingdoms of the Korean peninsula, often at odds with each other, frequently sent diplomatic
1558:
Six official missions of envoys, priests, and students were sent to China in the seventh century. Some remained twenty years or more; many of those who returned became prominent reformers. The sending of such scholars to learn
Chinese political systems showed significant change from envoys in the
2205:
Numerous official missions of envoys, priests, and students were sent to China in the seventh century. Some remained twenty years or more; many of those who returned became prominent reformers. In a move greatly resented by the
Chinese, Shotoku sought equality with the Chinese emperor by sending
2062:
was founded for training future bureaucrats based on the
Confucian classics. Tradition circumvented the system, however, as aristocratic birth continued to be the main qualification for higher position, and titles were soon hereditary again. The Taihō Code did not address the selection of the
1593:. From the Chinese point of view, the class or position of Japan was demoted from previous centuries in which the kings received titles. On the other hand, Japan loosened its political relationships with China and consequently established extraordinary cultural and intellectual relationships.
1429:), they developed a central administration and an imperial court attended by subordinate clan chieftains but with no permanent capital. By the mid-seventh century, the agricultural lands had grown to a substantial public domain, subject to central policy. The basic administrative unit of the
1832:, as the court now sought to assert its control over all of Japan and to make the people direct subjects of the throne. Land was no longer hereditary but reverted to the state at the death of the owner. Taxes were levied on harvests and on silk, cotton, cloth, thread, and other products. A
2518:, grandson of Chinese immigrant Shiba Tatto. Some of the characteristics of the style include marked, almond-shaped eyes, and symmetrically arranged folds in the clothing. The most striking and distinguishing feature of these sculptures is an expression of the smile that is called the "
2563:(646) until the moving of the capital to Nara in 710. During the latter half of the 8th century, a large number of songs and poems were composed and performed by various ranked people from warriors to the Emperor. The earliest collection of these poems is known as the
2206:
official correspondence addressed "From the Son of Heaven in the Land of the Rising Sun to the Son of Heaven of the Land of the
Setting Sun." Shotoku's bold step set a precedent: Japan never again accepted a subordinate status in its relations with China.
2513:
The
Japanese Buddhist sculpture art of this period is believed to have followed the style of the Six Dynasties of China. The characteristics of the sculptures of this age are also referred to as Tori Style, taken from the name of prominent sculptor
1294:, social, and political transformations, having their origins in the late Kofun period. The introduction of Buddhism marked a change in Japanese society. The Asuka period is also distinguished by the change in the name of the country from
2439:, is one of the fruits of these religious mixtures. While the Asuka period started with conflicts between clans over religious beliefs, later in the period, the imported religions became syncretized with Japan's native folk beliefs.
3104:"At about this time Paekche began feeling renewed pressure from Silla and Koguryo and pleaded with the Yamato court to send help ... During the Mimana struggles against Silla, Paekche sent many presents to Japan."(Page8)
2142:, as Japanese military support for that kingdom increased. People, many of them artisans and skilled workers, also emigrated to Japan from the Korean peninsula, including two high priests who arrived in Japan in 595:
1799:
practices, started with land redistribution aimed at ending the existing landholding system of the great clans and their control over domains and occupational groups. What were once called "private lands and private
1667:, who died in 641 AD and was reburied with his wife in 668 AD. The inscription of 162 characters tells on one side about his birthplace and career and on the opposite about his age at death and the burial details.
2169:
China. But for the next 32 years, during a period when Japan was formulating its laws based on
Chinese texts, none were sent. Though Japan cut off diplomatic relations with China, Japan sent 11 emissaries to
2063:
sovereign. Several empresses reigned from the fifth to the eighth centuries, but after 770 succession was restricted to males, usually from father to son, although sometimes from ruler to brother or uncle.
1836:(labor) tax was established for military conscription and building public works. The hereditary titles of clan chieftains were abolished, and three ministries were established to advise the throne:
1421:, bestowing titles, some hereditary, on clan chieftains. The Yamato name became synonymous with all of Japan as the Yamato rulers suppressed other clans and acquired agricultural lands. Based on
1870:—in recognition of his great service to the imperial family. Fujiwara no Kamatari became the first in a long line of court aristocrats. Another, long-lasting change was the use of the name Nihon
2138:
missions with gifts to Japan, probably with the aim of securing
Japanese neutrality or diplomatic/military support in their rivalries; ultimately, this proved to be of the greatest benefit to
1706:
About twenty years after the deaths of Shōtoku Taishi (in 622), Soga no Umako (in 626), and Empress Suiko (in 628), court intrigues over succession led to a palace coup in 645 against the
2042:, with its eight ministries (for central administration, ceremonies, civil affairs, the imperial household, justice, military affairs, people's affairs, and the treasury). Although the
1444:
system was the county, and society was organized into occupation groups. Most people were farmers; others were fishers, weavers, potters, artisans, armorers, and ritual specialists.
1577:, who accepted such a relationship with China in the 15th century. As a result, Japan in this period received no title from Chinese dynasties, while they did send tribute
1788:
was an administrative code. Combined, the two terms came to describe a system of patrimonial rule based on an elaborate legal code that emerged from the Taika Reform.
402:
377:
1328:
The term "Asuka period" was first used to describe a period in the history of Japanese fine-arts and architecture. It was proposed by fine-arts scholars Sekino Tadasu
2411:
Taoism was also introduced during the Asuka period. The octagonal shape of monarchs' tombs of this age and the celestial maps drawn in the Kitora and Takamatsuzuka
1964:
temple, built in the early 7th century (temple was founded in 607; carbon dating of the pagoda's wooden components proves that they were felled as far back as 594)
1507:, which suggested that the sovereign ruled at the will of a supreme force. Under Shōtoku's direction, Confucian models of rank and etiquette were adopted, and his
2090:
were Chinese priests (Shoku Shugen and Satsu Koukaku). Chinese priests also took an active part as linguistic specialists, and received rewards two times from
1566:
In a move greatly resented by the Chinese, Shōtoku sought equality with the Chinese emperor by sending official correspondence that was addressed, "From the
2601:
also emerged as a new form of poetry at this time. This term was coined to distinguish native styles from those imported from China; within the umbrella of
2008:
The Taihō Code provided for Confucian-model penal provisions (light rather than harsh punishments) and Chinese-style central administration through the
1859:
The country was divided into provinces headed by governors appointed by the court, and the provinces were further divided into districts and villages.
1573:
Some would argue that Shōtoku's bold step set a precedent: Japan never again accepted a "subordinate" status in its relations with China, except for
3021:
3236:
1647:
4620:
4267:
1978:, named after the provincial site of Emperor Tenji's court, was completed in about 668. Further codification took place with the promulgation by
3058:
2360:
due to the influence of Buddhism. This ban was renewed throughout the Asuka period, but ended with the Heian period. The pest animals, deer and
1350:
of Nara. Although historians generally use Okakura's dating, many historians of art and architecture prefer Sekino's dating and use the term "
4605:
4137:
3608:
657:
1890:
in diplomatic documents and chronicles. In 662, following the reigns of Naka no Ōe's uncle and mother, Naka no Ōe assumed the throne as
1677:
1233:
1173:
931:
3136:"Two Korean high priests arrived in Japan in 595—Eji from the kingdom of Koryo (Koma) and Eso from the kingdom of Paekche (Kudara)."
1492:(574–622). However she wielded power in her own right, and the role of Shōtoku Taishi is often exaggerated to the point of legend.
1488:(r. 593–628). Suiko, the first of eight sovereign empresses, is sometimes considered a mere figurehead for Umako and Prince Regent
2983:
1484:, the Soga chieftain, was powerful enough to install his nephew as emperor and later to assassinate him and replace him with the
1464:
in Asuka, the oldest known statue of the Buddha in Japan with an exact known date of manufacture, 609 AD; the statue was made by
4625:
3335:
3910:
3424:
3183:
1994:, which, except for a few modifications and being relegated to primarily ceremonial functions, remained in force until 1868.
1931:
1183:
1108:
3784:
1003:
4021:
2134:
1535:
4080:
624:
252:
2456:, built in the seventh century, show some influence from Chinese and west Asian countries. For instance, the pillars at
4404:
4028:
781:
756:
3173:
3077:
4043:
3807:
2945:
2903:
2865:
1008:
4100:
4011:
3043:
1745:, meaning "great change" in reference to the Reform. The revolt leading to the Taika Reform is commonly called the
1131:
839:
4162:
4038:
3870:
3359:
3348:
1073:
1756:
Although it did not constitute a legal code, the Taika Reform mandated a series of reforms that established the
60:
4107:
3150:
2657:
1508:
1226:
886:
806:
3725:
844:
239:
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1098:
2005:
was arranged in a local style. Some scholars argue that it was to a certain extent based on Chinese models.
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1630:
1207:
1197:
1141:
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1083:
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1036:
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538: The Korean kingdom of Baekje dispatches a delegation to introduce Buddhism to the Japanese Emperor.
4297:
3967:
3840:
3812:
3596:
3328:
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3039:
2937:
2194:
were on amicable terms, and Yamato deployed its navy to aid Baekje, in 660–663, against an invasion by
1178:
1031:
786:
645:
438:
2418:
Taoist belief was eventually amalgamated with Shintō and Buddhism to establish new styles of rituals.
4477:
4191:
4073:
4033:
3955:
3905:
3767:
3737:
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3554:
3429:
3414:
3275:
3118:
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2895:
2857:
1523:
1219:
1153:
1136:
1088:
961:
916:
811:
591:
553:
422:
2325:, though much smaller, were distinguished by elaborate frescoes. Paintings and decorations in those
871:
4292:
4203:
4001:
3984:
3890:
3875:
3779:
3747:
3720:
2771:
2228:
1426:
993:
911:
876:
834:
4167:
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4085:
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is founded. It survives to become the oldest known hotel business still in operation, as of 2019.
2546:
2130:
2107:
1477:
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936:
766:
751:
2619:
4442:
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3601:
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3434:
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713:
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4147:
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and the consumption of some wild animals (horse, cattle, dogs, monkeys, birds) was banned by
2283:
about 531, favored the adoption of Buddhism and of governmental and cultural models based on
1983:
771:
304:
121:
3579:
1271:
lasting from 538 to 710, although its beginning could be said to overlap with the preceding
4535:
4277:
4016:
3885:
3845:
3462:
2523:
2070:
2043:
1762:
system of social, fiscal, and administrative mechanisms of the seventh to tenth centuries.
1715:
1041:
896:
801:
662:
558:
465:
2452:
Some architectural structures built in the period still remain today. Wooden buildings at
8:
4525:
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4330:
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2899:
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776:
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Sacred Texts and Buried Treasures: Issues on the Historical Archaeology of Ancient Japan
3036:
Sacred Texts and Buried Treasures: Issues on the Historical Archaeology of Ancient Japan
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600: Yamato Imperial Court sends the first official Japanese mission to China since 478.
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3574:
3547:
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2955:
2690:
2244:(National Treasure), Kondo, Horyuji, Nara Prefecture, Japan, 7th century, Asuka period
2199:
2119:
2066:
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1500:
1113:
941:
796:
693:
688:
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ascends to the throne and strengthens imperial power over the aristocratic clans (see
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1504:
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1146:
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761:
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111:
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1570:
in the Land of the Rising Sun to the Son of Heaven of the Land of the Setting Sun."
1489:
1339:
443:
4530:
4369:
4322:
4307:
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4125:
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3569:
3374:
3364:
3296:
2515:
1895:
1560:
1515:
1495:
Shōtoku, recognized as a great intellectual of this period of reform, was a devout
1399:
1395:
1346:
of 646. Okakura, however, saw it as ending with the transfer of the capital to the
1268:
1202:
708:
617:
430:
135:
3497:
2739:
1351:
4394:
4364:
4359:
4272:
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4157:
3850:
3742:
3661:
3641:
3542:
3402:
3081:
3062:
2987:
2579:
2272:
2250:
2126:
1957:
1407:
1403:
1103:
906:
891:
881:
791:
579:
65:
3467:
2753:
2183:
2091:
1979:
1853:
1431:
1347:
477:
82:
4574:
4510:
4462:
4419:
4312:
4213:
3591:
3397:
2888:"Kamakura and Muromachi Periods, 1185–1573, Economic and Cultural Developments"
2671:
2539:
2465:
2280:
2241:
2219:
1746:
1168:
698:
629:
586:
265:
214:
167:
155:
97:
3162:
Kiichi Koyanagi. 「日本人の食生活 : 飢餓と豊饒の変遷史」 Tōkyō : Shibata shoten, 1971.
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4589:
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4006:
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3101:
2805:
2719:
2647:
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2519:
2457:
2453:
2357:
2309:, the Funeral Simplification Edict was proclaimed, and the building of large
2299:
2291:
2187:
2179:
2074:
2073:, was among those who produced the Taihō Ritsuryō. According to history book
1961:
1903:
1891:
1867:
1711:
1567:
1485:
1481:
1372:
1280:
1276:
956:
951:
202:
77:
3715:
3487:
2764:
2279:, a Japanese court family that rose to prominence with the ascension of the
2087:
1991:
827:
318:
4564:
4540:
4483:
4349:
4177:
3996:
3521:
3509:
3504:
3477:
3472:
3289:
3074:
2918:
2681:
2560:
2503:
2419:
2400:
2306:
2287:
2166:
1863:
1792:
1719:
1611:
1531:
1343:
1291:
1272:
988:
652:
546:
504:
490:
382:
278:
93:
3732:
3559:
3269:
2887:
2849:
2029:
1718:, who seized control of the court from the Soga family and introduced the
1511:
prescribed ways to bring harmony to a chaotic society in Confucian terms.
859:
596:
3752:
3516:
3305:
2723:
2636:
2334:
2175:
1899:
1730:
1465:
1414:
1279:
polity evolved greatly during the Asuka period, which is named after the
926:
532:
395:
332:
291:
178:
3586:
1975:
1758:
4409:
3774:
3676:
3624:
3537:
1461:
1295:
1284:
998:
981:
728:
677:
563:
3199:
2931:
2634:
592: Introduction of Buddhism to the Imperial court, according to the
1906:, consolidated Tenji's reforms and state power in the imperial court.
1452:
4499:
3802:
3646:
3636:
2757:
2735:
2489:
2461:
2436:
2404:
2361:
2353:
2276:
2010:
1707:
1473:
1024:
744:
718:
182:
1833:
1621:
1418:
2507:
2432:
2385:
2264:
2151:
2147:
1948:
1841:
1496:
1457:
1413:
The second half of the Kofun period, exercised power over clans in
1371:
From the Asuka period in the 6th century, as a sub-division of the
124:
4493:
2689:
663: The Japanese navy was defeated by the Silla-Tang alliance in
2667:
607: Prince Shōtoku builds the Buddhist temple Hōryūji in Ikaruga.
1283:
region, about 25 km (16 mi) south of the modern city of
4505:
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4427:
3313:
3262:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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2377:
2314:
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1847:
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Web Japan, sponsored by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Japan.
2275:
in 538, exposing Japan to a new body of religious doctrine. The
1986:, named for the location of the late Emperor Temmu's court. The
1922:
1710:'s monopolized control of the government. The revolt was led by
4515:
4437:
4414:
4399:
4354:
3688:
3002:"One hundred years older than supposed?: World Heritage Pagoda"
2697:
2498:. In addition, mural paintings in the Takamatsuzuka and Kitora
2329:
indicate the spread of Taoism and Buddhism in this period; the
2295:
2268:
2191:
2139:
2024:
1944:
1673:
703:
107:
23:
1990:
system was further consolidated and codified in 701 under the
1342:
around 1900. Sekino dated the Asuka period as ending with the
4489:
4339:
4335:
3344:
2494:
2341:
2284:
2195:
2171:
2143:
1796:
1527:
1422:
1308:
131:
2622:
divided over five lines, in the syllabic pattern 5/7/5/7/7.
2538:, coming after the Asuka (cultural) period, is known as the
2178:
as sending embassies to Japan 17 times during the reigns of
2670:
645: Soga no Iruka and his father Emishi are killed in the
2526:
is the most prominent Buddhist sculpture from this period.
2114:
1503:. He was influenced by Confucian principles, including the
2578:. This includes works by several remarkable poets such as
2102:
3153:
p. 66. 『、「牛馬犬猿鶏の宍(肉)を食うことなかれ」の殺生禁断の令は有名拍車をかけたのが仏教の影響である。』
2656:
604: Prince Shōtoku issues a Chinese-style constitution (
2502:
dating from the fifth century show strong influence from
2317:) was banned. The edict also regulated size and shape of
2118:
A wall mural depicting ladies, from the west wall of the
2932:
general editors, John W. Hall... [; et al. (1988).
1518:, developed a system of trade roads (the aforementioned
1596:
2384:
bronze with silver, Asuka period, 7th century, former
2086:, two of the 19 members of the committee drafting the
3171:
2001:
of the code was adopted from the Chinese system, the
1290:
The Asuka period is characterized by its significant
1951:
temple, built in 706 at the end of the Asuka period
3234:
2605:poetry, one of the more popular forms is known as
1726:corresponding to the years 645–649 was thus named
1526:, had court chronicles compiled, sent students to
4587:
2165:From 600 to 659, Japan sent seven emissaries to
16:Period of Japanese history from 538 CE to 710 CE
2786:
2708:
2552:
2488:is a transformation from the Indian mound-like
2481:
2106:A stone foundation section of the Mount Shioji
2055:
1825:
1809:
1727:
1658:
1586:
1563:sent envoys for the approval of their domains.
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37:
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1866:, and Kamatari was granted a new family name—
1530:to study Buddhism and Confucianism, and sent
1402:ruled relatively uncontested from modern-day
1227:
3020:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2850:"Kofun and Asuka Periods, ca. A.D. 250–710"
2290:. But some at the Yamato court—such as the
2209:
1974:system was codified in several stages. The
3336:
3322:
3178:. University of Hawaii Press. p. 95.
2158:also came from Baekje, and was a tutor to
2046:system was not adopted, the college office
1234:
1220:
59:
2885:
2847:
2650:and promotes Buddhism with the Soga clan.
3145:Hisao Nagayama. 「たべもの江戸史」 新人物往来社, 1976.
2660:), based on Confucian principles, which
2394:
2371:
2349:in use throughout the following period.
2113:
2101:
1753:year in which the coup took place, 645.
1451:
1366:
3609:Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598)
2993:
2684:), turning their states into provinces.
2442:
2294:, which was responsible for performing
2044:Chinese-style civil service examination
1816:became "public lands and public people"
4621:8th-century disestablishments in Japan
4588:
3107:
2843:
2841:
2752:694: The imperial capital is moved to
2367:
2337:are notable for their wall paintings.
1425:models (including the adoption of the
3317:
2999:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2821:
1363:" to refer to the successive period.
3235:Kurashige, Taku; Rie Yamada (2003).
2135:imperial Japanese embassies to China
2129:had been introduced to Japan by the
2097:
1902:. The brother, who later reigned as
4606:6th-century establishments in Japan
2403:delivering a sermon, dated 698 AD,
13:
3785:2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
3343:
2818:
2722:usurped the throne by winning the
2559:, and is generally dated from the
2460:are similar to the pillars of the
1909:
1700:from the 7th century, Asuka period
14:
4637:
3652:Imperial Constitution (1890–1947)
2906:from the original on 6 April 2007
2868:from the original on 6 April 2007
2529:
2364:, were not affected by this ban.
2110:, where construction began in 665
1514:In addition, Shōtoku adopted the
4570:
4569:
4558:
3257:
2664:inaugurated the Japanese Empire.
2576:, "collection of 10,000 leaves")
2447:
2227:
2218:
2174:, and Silla is also recorded in
2122:, late 7th century, Asuka period
1930:
1921:
1862:Naka no Ōe assumed the title of
1775:was a code of penal laws, while
1629:
1620:
437:
400:
375:
3228:
3210:
3192:
3165:
3156:
3139:
3132:Encyclopedia of World Biography
3124:
2618:. It consists of a total of 31
2321:by classes. As a result, later
1605:
4138:Agriculture, forestry, fishing
3172:Farris, William Wayne (1998).
3087:
3068:
3049:
3028:
2974:
2934:The Cambridge history of Japan
2925:
2879:
2658:Seventeen-article constitution
2415:reflect the Taoist cosmology.
2267:to Japan is attributed to the
1894:, taking the additional title
1509:Seventeen-article constitution
1:
4626:Tributaries of Imperial China
3251:
1442:, "five cities, seven roads")
3204:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
2777:708: The first Japanese coin
2693:, failing to restore Baekje.
1468:, son of a Korean immigrant.
1448:Soga clan and Shōtoku Taishi
7:
3726:1923 Great Kantō earthquake
3672:Abolition of the han system
2986:September 19, 2006, at the
2799:
2787:
2709:
2553:
2482:
2376:A dragon-head pitcher with
2056:
2027:and court rituals, and the
1826:
1810:
1728:
1659:
1587:
1559:Kofun period, in which the
1547:
1384:
1259:
10:
4642:
3224:. Encyclopædia Britannica.
3200:"Complex of Koguryo Tombs"
3115:A History of Japan to 1334
3094:Early Samurai: 200–1500 AD
3040:University of Hawaii Press
2981:隋唐使の赴倭とその儀礼問題 台湾大学歴史学系 高明士
2938:Cambridge University Press
2916:about 50 years. (see also
2886:L. Worden, Robert (1994).
2848:L. Worden, Robert (1994).
2620:Japanese syllables (morae)
2298:rituals at court, and the
1660:dōsei funashi ōgo no boshi
1609:
4553:
4321:
4199:
4190:
4133:
4124:
4059:
3936:
3932:
3923:
3836:
3827:
3795:
3738:Japan during World War II
3708:
3617:
3555:Mongol invasions of Japan
3530:
3455:
3382:
3373:
3355:
3276:Federal Research Division
3119:Stanford University Press
3061:January 11, 2007, at the
2896:Federal Research Division
2858:Federal Research Division
2781:
2729:
2703:
2646:is assigned as regent of
2625:
2612:
2595:
2572:
2545:
2524:Kudara Kannon at Hōryū-ji
2476:
2472:. The five-storied pagoda
2425:
2080:
2050:
2036:
2017:
1884:
1880:, or sometimes Dai Nippon
1874:
1820:
1804:
1782:
1769:
1739:
1691:
1653:
1581:
1541:
1438:
1378:
1357:
1332:
1323:
1314:
1301:
1253:
782:Invasion of Taiwan (1895)
757:Invasion of Taiwan (1874)
354:
346:
342:
329:
315:
301:
288:
275:
262:
249:
236:
232:
224:
220:
208:
196:
192:
177:
173:
161:
149:
145:
130:
117:
103:
89:
73:
58:
53:
44:
38:
21:
4012:House of Representatives
3808:2019 imperial transition
3780:Great Hanshin earthquake
3748:Second Sino-Japanese War
3721:Japan during World War I
3117:. Stanford, California:
2811:
2772:Nishiyama Onsen Keiunkan
2718:672: Prince Ōama, later
2399:Bronze plaque depicting
2210:Introduction of Buddhism
2186:. The ruling classes of
1427:Chinese written language
994:Great Hanshin earthquake
912:Second Sino-Japanese War
240:Introduction of Buddhism
3695:First Sino-Japanese War
3113:Sansom, George (1958).
2131:Three Kingdoms of Korea
2023:, which was devoted to
1854:Chancellor of the Realm
1394:, is the first time in
840:Intervention in Siberia
767:First Sino-Japanese War
4163:Science and technology
3602:Council of Five Elders
3597:Azuchi–Momoyama period
3034:William Wayne Farris,
2892:A Country Study: Japan
2854:A Country Study: Japan
2584:Kakinomoto no Hitomaro
2408:
2392:
2123:
2111:
1795:Reform, influenced by
1476:intermarried with the
1469:
1174:Science and technology
922:Attack on Pearl Harbor
845:Great Kantō earthquake
787:Colonization of Taiwan
714:Convention of Kanagawa
554:Former Nine Years' War
497:1000 BC – 300 AD
483:14,000 – 1000 BC
4108:Deputy Prime Minister
3493:Asuka Kiyomihara Code
2747:Asuka Kiyomihara Code
2431:, a sort of Japanese
2407:Temple, Sakurai, Nara
2398:
2390:Tokyo National Museum
2375:
2340:The use of elaborate
2117:
2105:
1984:Asuka Kiyomihara Code
1848:Minister of the Right
1597:Taika Reform and the
1499:and was well-read in
1455:
1367:Yamato Imperial Court
887:Invasion of Manchuria
812:Colonization of Korea
772:Treaty of Shimonoseki
511:300 AD – 538 AD
333:Capital moved to Nara
305:Asuka Kiyomihara Code
90:Common languages
4616:8th century in Japan
4611:7th century in Japan
4601:6th century in Japan
4017:House of Councillors
3911:World Heritage Sites
2940:. pp. 182–183.
2534:The second stage of
2443:Art and architecture
2263:The introduction of
2253:and two assistants,
2198:and Tang China (see
2071:Nakatomi no Kamatari
1842:Minister of the Left
1716:Nakatomi no Kamatari
1267:was a period in the
1184:World Heritage Sites
897:February 26 incident
802:Treaty of Portsmouth
663:Battle of Sekigahara
559:Later Three-Year War
4034:Self-Defense Forces
2900:Library of Congress
2862:Library of Congress
2492:structure called a
2468:, as seen in their
2368:Influence of Taoism
2331:Takamatsuzuka Kofun
1749:, referring to the
1575:Ashikaga Yoshimitsu
1466:Kuratsukuri-no-Tori
1009:Imperial transition
947:Occupation of Japan
937:Soviet–Japanese War
902:Anti-Comintern Pact
777:Triple Intervention
198:• 538/552–570
151:• 539/540–571
4168:Telecommunications
3700:Russo-Japanese War
3630:Tokugawa shogunate
3580:Nanboku-chō period
3575:Ashikaga shogunate
3548:Kamakura shogunate
3222:Britannica Concise
3080:2018-05-12 at the
2966:has generic name (
2691:Battle of Baekgang
2599:, "Japanese song")
2409:
2393:
2388:Temple treasures,
2352:In 675 the use of
2200:battle of Baekgang
2124:
2120:Takamatsuzuka Tomb
2112:
2108:Ōnojō Castle Ruins
2067:Fujiwara no Fuhito
1956::The five-storied
1943:: The three-story
1522:), built numerous
1501:Chinese literature
1470:
1074:Capital punishment
1050:2019–present
967:Asset price bubble
942:Surrender of Japan
807:Japan–Korea Treaty
797:Russo-Japanese War
752:Ryūkyū Disposition
694:Invasion of Ryukyu
689:Tokugawa shogunate
625:Nanboku-chō period
4583:
4582:
4549:
4548:
4298:Sexual minorities
4186:
4185:
4120:
4119:
4116:
4115:
4029:Political parties
3968:Foreign relations
3919:
3918:
3823:
3822:
3813:COVID-19 pandemic
3682:Satsuma Rebellion
3667:Meiji Restoration
3565:Kenmu Restoration
3425:Foreign relations
3312:
3311:
3302:Succeeded by
3185:978-0-8248-2030-5
3134:on Shotoku Taishi
3098:Anthony J. Bryant
3065:, applepig.idv.tw
2936:. Cambridge, UK:
2756:, in present-day
2380:pattern incised,
2098:Foreign relations
1712:Prince Naka no Ōe
1505:Mandate of Heaven
1244:
1243:
1109:Foreign relations
1054:
1053:
1037:Abe assassination
1032:COVID-19 pandemic
1004:Tōhoku earthquake
762:Satsuma Rebellion
724:Meiji Restoration
602:Kenmu Restoration
416:
415:
412:
411:
408:
407:
388:
387:
33:
28:
4633:
4573:
4572:
4565:Japan portal
4563:
4562:
4561:
4478:National symbols
4197:
4196:
4131:
4130:
3934:
3933:
3930:
3929:
3834:
3833:
3768:Economic miracle
3570:Muromachi period
3380:
3379:
3338:
3331:
3324:
3315:
3314:
3297:History of Japan
3286:Preceded by
3283:
3282:
3279:
3261:
3260:
3245:
3244:
3239:. Archived from
3232:
3226:
3225:
3214:
3208:
3207:
3196:
3190:
3189:
3169:
3163:
3160:
3154:
3143:
3137:
3128:
3122:
3111:
3105:
3091:
3085:
3072:
3066:
3053:
3047:
3044:Books.Google.com
3032:
3026:
3025:
3019:
3011:
3009:
3008:
2997:
2991:
2978:
2972:
2971:
2965:
2961:
2959:
2951:
2929:
2923:
2914:
2912:
2911:
2883:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2873:
2845:
2794:
2792:
2784:
2783:
2734:
2732:
2731:
2714:
2712:
2706:
2705:
2617:
2615:
2614:
2600:
2598:
2597:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2558:
2556:
2550:
2549:
2516:Kuratsukuri Tori
2487:
2485:
2479:
2478:
2430:
2428:
2427:
2231:
2222:
2085:
2083:
2082:
2061:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2041:
2039:
2038:
2022:
2020:
2019:
1934:
1925:
1896:Emperor of Japan
1889:
1888:, "Great Japan")
1887:
1886:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1831:
1829:
1823:
1822:
1815:
1813:
1807:
1806:
1787:
1785:
1784:
1774:
1772:
1771:
1744:
1742:
1741:
1735:
1696:
1694:
1693:
1686:
1666:
1665:
1662:
1656:
1655:
1633:
1624:
1592:
1590:
1584:
1583:
1561:five kings of Wa
1554:
1553:
1550:
1544:
1543:
1524:Buddhist temples
1516:Chinese calendar
1443:
1441:
1440:
1406:, then known as
1400:Emperor of Japan
1396:Japanese history
1393:
1392:
1389:
1381:
1380:
1362:
1360:
1359:
1337:
1335:
1334:
1319:
1317:
1316:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1269:history of Japan
1266:
1265:
1262:
1256:
1255:
1236:
1229:
1222:
1066:
962:Economic miracle
877:Nanking incident
872:Financial crisis
709:Perry Expedition
683:
592:Mongol invasions
471:before 14,000 BC
461:
460:
456:
441:
431:History of Japan
418:
417:
404:
403:
392:
391:
379:
378:
372:
371:
356:
355:
253:Embassy to China
63:
47:
46:
41:
40:
31:
26:
19:
18:
4641:
4640:
4636:
4635:
4634:
4632:
4631:
4630:
4586:
4585:
4584:
4579:
4559:
4557:
4545:
4365:Class S (genre)
4317:
4293:Sex trafficking
4268:Life expectancy
4204:Anti-monarchism
4182:
4112:
4055:
4022:List of members
4002:Law enforcement
3915:
3819:
3791:
3743:Mukden Incident
3704:
3662:Meiji oligarchy
3642:Empire of Japan
3613:
3543:Kamakura period
3526:
3451:
3369:
3351:
3342:
3303:
3287:
3271:Country Studies
3267:
3258:
3254:
3249:
3248:
3233:
3229:
3216:
3215:
3211:
3198:
3197:
3193:
3186:
3170:
3166:
3161:
3157:
3144:
3140:
3129:
3125:
3112:
3108:
3092:
3088:
3082:Wayback Machine
3073:
3069:
3063:Wayback Machine
3054:
3050:
3033:
3029:
3013:
3012:
3006:
3004:
2998:
2994:
2990:, japanology.cn
2988:Wayback Machine
2979:
2975:
2963:
2962:
2953:
2952:
2948:
2930:
2926:
2909:
2907:
2884:
2880:
2871:
2869:
2846:
2819:
2814:
2802:
2778:
2767:was proclaimed.
2749:was proclaimed.
2726:
2700:
2698:family registry
2696:670: The first
2628:
2616:, "short song")
2609:
2592:
2580:Princess Nukata
2569:
2542:
2532:
2510:wall painting.
2473:
2450:
2445:
2422:
2370:
2346:imperial family
2292:Nakatomi family
2261:
2260:
2259:
2258:
2251:Amitabha Buddha
2245:
2234:
2233:
2232:
2224:
2223:
2212:
2127:Chinese culture
2100:
2077:
2047:
2033:
2014:
1968:
1967:
1966:
1965:
1958:Japanese pagoda
1952:
1937:
1936:
1935:
1927:
1926:
1915:
1881:
1871:
1817:
1801:
1779:
1766:
1736:
1704:
1703:
1702:
1701:
1688:
1680:
1668:
1663:
1650:
1636:
1635:
1634:
1626:
1625:
1614:
1608:
1603:
1578:
1551:
1538:
1534:to China as an
1478:imperial family
1450:
1435:
1408:Yamato Province
1404:Nara Prefecture
1390:
1375:
1369:
1354:
1329:
1326:
1311:
1298:
1263:
1250:
1240:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1068:
1067:
1064:
1056:
1055:
1047:
1046:
1042:Noto earthquake
1017:1989–2019
1014:
1013:
974:1926–1989
971:
932:Atomic bombings
907:Tripartite Pact
892:May 15 incident
882:Mukden Incident
853:1912–1926
850:
849:
820:1868–1912
817:
816:
792:Boxer Rebellion
737:1603–1868
734:
733:
681:
671:1573–1603
668:
667:
646:Azuchi–Momoyama
638:1336–1573
635:
634:
610:1185–1333
607:
606:
569:
568:
539:710 – 794
536:
525:538 – 710
522:
508:
494:
458:
457:
454:
446:
401:
376:
335:
322:
308:
294:
281:
268:
255:
242:
211:
210:• 626–645
199:
164:
163:• 707–710
152:
110:
96:
81:
69:
66:Yamato Kingship
49:
34:
29:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4639:
4629:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4581:
4580:
4578:
4577:
4567:
4554:
4551:
4550:
4547:
4546:
4544:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4496:
4487:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4422:
4420:Henohenomoheji
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4333:
4327:
4325:
4319:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4264:
4263:
4253:
4252:
4251:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4200:
4194:
4188:
4187:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4134:
4128:
4122:
4121:
4118:
4117:
4114:
4113:
4111:
4110:
4105:
4104:
4103:
4096:Prime Minister
4093:
4088:
4086:Foreign policy
4083:
4078:
4077:
4076:
4065:
4063:
4057:
4056:
4054:
4053:
4052:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4031:
4026:
4025:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3993:
3992:
3982:
3981:
3980:
3970:
3965:
3963:Imperial House
3960:
3959:
3958:
3948:
3943:
3937:
3927:
3921:
3920:
3917:
3916:
3914:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3871:Extreme points
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3837:
3831:
3825:
3824:
3821:
3820:
3818:
3817:
3816:
3815:
3810:
3799:
3797:
3793:
3792:
3790:
3789:
3788:
3787:
3782:
3772:
3771:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3730:
3729:
3728:
3723:
3712:
3710:
3706:
3705:
3703:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3686:
3685:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3633:
3632:
3621:
3619:
3615:
3614:
3612:
3611:
3606:
3605:
3604:
3599:
3592:Sengoku period
3589:
3584:
3583:
3582:
3577:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3551:
3550:
3540:
3534:
3532:
3531:Post-Classical
3528:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3513:
3512:
3502:
3501:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3459:
3457:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3449:
3448:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3411:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3386:
3384:
3377:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3367:
3362:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3341:
3340:
3333:
3326:
3318:
3310:
3309:
3300:
3293:
3281:
3280:
3253:
3250:
3247:
3246:
3243:on 2006-02-06.
3237:"Asuka Period"
3227:
3209:
3191:
3184:
3164:
3155:
3138:
3123:
3106:
3086:
3067:
3048:
3027:
2992:
2973:
2946:
2924:
2878:
2816:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2808:
2801:
2798:
2797:
2796:
2775:
2768:
2761:
2750:
2743:
2724:Jinshin no Ran
2716:
2694:
2687:
2686:
2685:
2678:Emperor Kōtoku
2672:Isshi Incident
2668:
2665:
2654:
2651:
2644:Prince Shōtoku
2640:
2632:
2627:
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2540:Hakuhō culture
2531:
2530:Hakuhō culture
2528:
2466:ancient Greece
2449:
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2444:
2441:
2369:
2366:
2281:Emperor Kinmei
2242:Yakushi Nyorai
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2160:Prince Shōtoku
2099:
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1982:in 689 of the
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1938:
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1920:
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1918:
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1751:Chinese zodiac
1747:Isshi Incident
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1610:Main article:
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1490:Shōtoku Taishi
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1340:Okakura Kakuzō
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1119:Historiography
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699:Siege of Osaka
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630:Sengoku period
627:
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572:794–1185
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266:Isshi incident
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98:Middle Chinese
91:
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64:
56:
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35:
22:
15:
9:
6:
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4459:
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4443:LGBTQ culture
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4081:Fiscal policy
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4007:National Diet
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3264:public domain
3256:
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3110:
3103:
3102:Angus McBride
3099:
3095:
3090:
3084:, j-texts.com
3083:
3079:
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3071:
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3060:
3057:
3056:續日本紀 卷第一 文武紀一
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2964:|author=
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2806:Tanzan Shrine
2804:
2803:
2791:
2790:
2776:
2773:
2769:
2766:
2762:
2759:
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2748:
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2740:Emperor Kōbun
2737:
2725:
2721:
2720:Emperor Tenmu
2717:
2715:was compiled.
2711:
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2648:Empress Suiko
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2521:
2520:archaic smile
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2505:
2501:
2497:
2496:
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2471:
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2463:
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2448:Asuka culture
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2416:
2414:
2406:
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2358:Emperor Tenmu
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2344:tombs by the
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2257:, 7th century
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2255:gilded bronze
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2239:
2230:
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2203:
2201:
2197:
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2189:
2185:
2181:
2180:Emperor Tenmu
2177:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2161:
2157:
2154:from Baekje.
2153:
2149:
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2141:
2136:
2132:
2128:
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2075:Shoku Nihongi
2072:
2068:
2064:
2058:
2045:
2032:
2031:
2026:
2013:
2012:
2006:
2004:
2000:
1995:
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1977:
1973:
1963:
1959:
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1950:
1946:
1942:
1933:
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1904:Emperor Tenmu
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1897:
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1892:Emperor Tenji
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1811:shichi shimin
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1568:Son of Heaven
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1482:Soga no Umako
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1373:Yamato period
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113:
109:
106:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
84:
79:
76:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
42:) to Nippon (
25:
20:
4596:Asuka period
4521:Tea ceremony
4498:
4492: /
4484:No-pan kissa
4482:
4453:Martial arts
4345:Architecture
4338: /
4283:Prostitution
4249:Homelessness
4219:Demographics
4143:Central bank
3973:Human rights
3941:Constitution
3796:Contemporary
3618:Early Modern
3522:Heian period
3510:Monmu period
3505:Taika Reform
3483:Asuka period
3482:
3478:Kofun period
3473:Yayoi period
3468:Jōmon period
3304:
3295:
3290:Kofun period
3288:
3270:
3241:the original
3230:
3221:
3218:"Tori style"
3212:
3194:
3174:
3167:
3158:
3141:
3131:
3126:
3114:
3109:
3093:
3089:
3070:
3051:
3035:
3030:
3005:. Retrieved
2995:
2976:
2933:
2927:
2919:Sinocentrism
2917:
2908:. Retrieved
2891:
2881:
2870:. Retrieved
2853:
2754:Fujiwara-kyō
2710:Kōgo Nenjaku
2682:Taika Reform
2661:
2635:
2606:
2602:
2588:
2564:
2561:Taika Reform
2554:Hakuhō Bunka
2536:Buddhist art
2533:
2512:
2504:Tang dynasty
2499:
2493:
2451:
2417:
2412:
2410:
2351:
2339:
2335:Kitora Kofun
2326:
2322:
2318:
2310:
2307:Taika Reform
2304:
2288:Confucianism
2262:
2246:
2237:
2204:
2184:Empress Jitō
2164:
2125:
2092:Empress Jitō
2065:
2028:
2009:
2007:
2002:
1998:
1996:
1987:
1980:Empress Jitō
1971:
1969:
1953:
1940:
1910:
1864:Crown Prince
1861:
1858:
1790:
1776:
1763:
1757:
1755:
1729:
1724:Japanese era
1720:Taika Reform
1705:
1676:
1669:
1639:
1612:Taika Reform
1606:Taika Reform
1598:
1572:
1565:
1557:
1532:Ono no Imoko
1520:Gokishichidō
1519:
1513:
1494:
1471:
1432:Gokishichidō
1430:
1412:
1386:Yamato-jidai
1385:
1370:
1348:Heijō Palace
1344:Taika Reform
1327:
1289:
1273:Kofun period
1248:Asuka period
1247:
1245:
1132:Christianity
1023:
989:Lost Decades
980:
917:World War II
858:
826:
743:
678:
653:Nanban trade
644:
616:
578:
545:
531:
518:
517:
503:
489:
476:
464:
383:Kofun period
365:Succeeded by
364:
359:
279:Taika Reform
94:Old Japanese
83:Fujiwara-kyō
4536:Video games
4278:Pornography
3886:Prefectures
3866:Environment
3861:Earthquakes
3846:Archipelago
3753:Pacific War
3709:Late Modern
3517:Nara period
3463:Paleolithic
3306:Nara period
3075:『続日本紀』国史大系版
2795:was minted.
2789:Wadōkaichin
2637:Nihon Shoki
2483:go-jū no tō
2247:Right image
2176:Nihon Shoki
2133:before the
2057:Daigaku Ryō
1997:Though the
1954:Right image
1900:Jinshin War
1827:kōchi kōmin
1681: [
1670:Right image
1648:Funashi Ōgo
1260:Asuka jidai
1084:Earthquakes
927:Pacific War
835:World War I
466:Paleolithic
396:Nara Period
360:Preceded by
307:proclaimed
292:Jinshin War
271:10 July 645
80:(until 694)
27:(until 701)
4590:Categories
4526:Television
4448:Literature
4410:Hikikomori
4331:Aesthetics
4209:Censorship
4091:Ministries
4061:Government
3775:Heisei era
3758:Occupation
3716:Taishō era
3677:Boshin War
3657:Government
3625:Edo period
3538:Genpei War
3488:Taihō Code
3252:References
3151:4309473105
3007:2007-04-04
2910:2007-04-06
2872:2007-04-06
2765:Taihō Code
2238:Left image
2088:Taihō Code
1992:Taihō Code
1941:Left image
1640:Left image
1462:Asuka-dera
999:Cool Japan
867:Militarism
729:Boshin War
682:(Tokugawa)
564:Genpei War
319:Taihō Code
118:Government
32:(from 701)
4500:Otokonoko
4468:Mythology
4380:Festivals
4303:Sexuality
4256:Languages
4229:Etiquette
4224:Education
4173:Transport
3985:Judiciary
3946:Elections
3856:Districts
3841:Addresses
3829:Geography
3803:Reiwa era
3733:Shōwa era
3647:Meiji era
3637:Bakumatsu
3560:Genkō War
3420:Education
3383:Overviews
3268:"Japan".
2956:cite book
2770:705: The
2763:701: The
2758:Kashihara
2745:689: The
2736:civil war
2566:Man'yōshū
2490:reliquary
2462:Parthenon
2437:cosmology
2405:Hase-dera
2362:wild boar
2354:livestock
2277:Soga clan
2069:, son of
2030:Daijō-kan
2011:Jingi-kan
1708:Soga clan
1642:: Copper
1588:yūkō mufū
1548:Kenzuishi
1474:Soga clan
1398:when the
1123:Religion
1114:Geography
1099:Education
1094:Era names
719:Bakumatsu
658:Imjin War
618:Muromachi
597:Genkō War
587:Jōkyū War
183:Soga Clan
104:Religion
85:(694–710)
4575:Category
4390:Folklore
4288:Religion
4261:Japanese
4234:Gambling
4044:Maritime
3925:Politics
3906:Villages
3587:Ōnin War
3430:Military
3415:Economic
3349:articles
3121:. 47–49.
3078:Archived
3059:Archived
3042:, 1998.
3016:cite web
2984:Archived
2904:Archived
2866:Archived
2800:See also
2738:against
2662:de facto
2508:Goguryeo
2458:Hōryū-ji
2454:Hōryū-ji
2433:geomancy
2386:Horyu-ji
2300:Mononobe
2265:Buddhism
2148:Goguryeo
1988:ritsuryō
1976:Ōmi Code
1972:ritsuryō
1962:Hōryū-ji
1949:Hokki-ji
1911:Ritsuryō
1868:Fujiwara
1759:ritsuryō
1678:Fuhonsen
1654:銅製船氏王後墓誌
1599:ritsuryō
1536:emissary
1497:Buddhist
1458:Daibutsu
1292:artistic
1208:Timeline
1198:Glossary
1169:Post-war
1164:Politics
1154:Military
1127:Buddhism
1079:Currency
580:Kamakura
423:a series
421:Part of
350:Fuhonsen
347:Currency
321:enacted
125:monarchy
112:Buddhism
68:in Japan
4531:Theatre
4506:Origami
4433:Irezumi
4428:Ikebana
4395:Gardens
4370:Cuisine
4323:Culture
4308:Smoking
4244:Housing
4192:Society
4126:Economy
4069:Cabinet
3951:Emperor
3891:Regions
3876:Islands
3763:Postwar
3691:(noble)
3456:Ancient
3403:Shoguns
3375:History
3365:Outline
2470:entasis
2420:Onmyōdō
2378:Pegasus
2305:In the
2285:Chinese
2156:Kanroku
1800:people"
1797:Chinese
1698:coinage
1644:epitaph
1460:at the
1423:Chinese
1203:History
1142:Judaism
1089:Economy
455:Periods
331:•
325:701–718
317:•
303:•
290:•
277:•
264:•
251:•
238:•
225:History
136:Emperor
74:Capital
54:538–710
30:Nippon
4516:Shinto
4438:Kawaii
4415:Hanami
4400:Geisha
4360:Cinema
4355:Bonsai
4273:People
4239:Health
4158:Energy
4039:Ground
3896:Rivers
3851:Cities
3689:Kazoku
3389:Lists
3347:
3266:.
3182:
3149:
2944:
2626:Events
2382:gilded
2315:tumuli
2296:Shinto
2269:Baekje
2192:Baekje
2188:Yamato
2140:Baekje
2025:Shinto
1945:pagoda
1913:system
1834:corvée
1722:. The
1674:Copper
1601:system
1419:Honshū
1415:Kyūshū
1324:Naming
1309:Nippon
1277:Yamato
1275:. The
1179:Sports
1147:Shinto
1104:Empire
1065:Topics
982:Heisei
828:Taishō
704:Sakoku
425:on the
228:
188:
168:Genmei
156:Kinmei
141:
122:Feudal
108:Shinto
24:Wakoku
4511:Sport
4494:Sentō
4490:Onsen
4473:Names
4463:Music
4458:Media
4424:Icons
4405:Games
4340:Manga
4336:Anime
4313:Women
4214:Crime
4148:Labor
3978:LGBTQ
3901:Towns
3881:Lakes
3435:Naval
3398:Clans
3360:Index
3345:Japan
2812:Notes
2760:city.
2642:593:
2607:tanka
2500:kofun
2495:stupa
2413:kofun
2401:Shaka
2342:kofun
2327:kofun
2323:kofun
2319:kofun
2311:kofun
2273:Seong
2271:king
2196:Silla
2172:Silla
2146:from
1999:ritsu
1793:Taika
1764:Ritsu
1731:Taika
1685:]
1528:China
1281:Asuka
1159:Naval
1137:Islam
1025:Reiwa
860:Shōwa
745:Meiji
547:Heian
519:Asuka
505:Kofun
491:Yayoi
478:Jōmon
132:Okimi
78:Asuka
4385:Flag
4374:wine
4101:list
4074:list
3956:list
3408:Wars
3393:Eras
3180:ISBN
3147:ISBN
3022:link
2968:help
2942:ISBN
2782:和同開珎
2730:壬申の乱
2704:庚午年籍
2603:waka
2589:Waka
2582:and
2547:白鳳文化
2506:and
2477:五重の塔
2435:and
2333:and
2190:and
2182:and
2167:Tang
2150:and
2081:続日本紀
1970:The
1852:the
1846:the
1840:the
1821:公地公民
1805:私地私民
1791:The
1714:and
1582:有貢無封
1472:The
1456:The
1439:五畿七道
1417:and
1379:大和時代
1358:白鳳時代
1338:and
1285:Nara
1254:飛鳥時代
1246:The
533:Nara
179:Ōomi
36:Wa (
4541:Zen
4350:Art
4178:Yen
4049:Air
3997:Law
3096:by
2573:万葉集
2522:".
2464:of
2426:陰陽道
2202:).
2152:Esō
2144:Eji
2051:大学寮
2037:太政官
2018:神祇官
2003:ryō
1960:of
1947:of
1885:大日本
1777:ryō
1692:富本銭
1646:of
1542:遣隋使
1333:関野貞
1307:to
679:Edo
338:710
311:689
297:672
284:645
258:607
245:538
4592::
3274:.
3220:.
3202:.
3100:,
3038:,
3018:}}
3014:{{
2960::
2958:}}
2954:{{
2922:).
2902:.
2898:,
2894:.
2890:.
2864:.
2860:,
2856:.
2852:.
2820:^
2785:,
2707:,
2674:.
2613:短歌
2596:和歌
2586:.
2551:,
2480:,
2249::
2240::
2094:.
2054:,
1875:日本
1824:,
1808:,
1740:大化
1683:ja
1672::
1657:,
1585:,
1555:.
1545:,
1410:.
1382:,
1320:.
1315:日本
1296:Wa
1287:.
1257:,
45:日本
4376:)
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3330:t
3323:v
3278:.
3206:.
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2950:.
2913:.
2875:.
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2742:.
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2727:(
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2034:(
2021:)
2015:(
1882:(
1878:)
1872:(
1830:)
1818:(
1814:)
1802:(
1786:)
1783:令
1780:(
1773:)
1770:律
1767:(
1743:)
1737:(
1695:)
1689:(
1664:)
1651:(
1591:)
1579:(
1552:)
1539:(
1436:(
1391:)
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1355:(
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1330:(
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1312:(
1305:)
1302:倭
1299:(
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1251:(
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185:)
181:(
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134:(
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39:倭
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