287:
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265:(30 September) discovered a large bomb-making factory and seized a large stash of weapons and arrested a number of people suspected of having links with Iran's Revolutionary Guards. Bahrain's decision to recall its ambassador comes "in light of continued Iranian meddling in the affairs of the kingdom of Bahrain ... in order to create sectarian strife and to impose hegemony and control. In response (on 2 October), the Iranian Foreign Ministry retaliated by releasing this statement: "The number two official in Bahrain's embassy in Tehran is
27:
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1509:
3418:
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1824:
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57:
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85:, relations between the two countries have been strained over various geopolitical issues such as the interpretations of Islam, Awakening of the Islamic world, and relations with the United States, Europe, and other Western countries. In addition, Iran has been severely critical of Bahrain for hosting the
430:
statement accused Sheikh Isa Qassim of using his position to "serve foreign interests" and promote "sectarianism and violence". Announcing the move to strip him of his
Bahraini citizenship, the interior ministry said the cleric had "adopted theocracy and stressed the absolute allegiance to the
470:
condemned the action, saying "this was an impolitic and quite an adventurous move by the
Bahraini regime which assumed that by revoking the nationality of this prominent spiritual leader, it could lead the country’s domestic political crisis toward tranquility" and "the Al-Khalifa regime
378:
On
September 11, 2020, Bahrain announced it would establish official ties with Israel. The surprising normalization attempt by Bahrain prompted anger from the Iranian leadership, as many Iranian officials openly denounced the deal and accused Bahrain of working with Zionist groups.
167:
government. Iran denied any involvement, saying they were inspired by the
Iranian revolution but had received no support from Iran. Fearful of a recurrence, Bahrain cracked down on its Shia population, putting thousands into jail and further souring relations with Iran.
163:. The revolution, which failed, would have installed a Shia cleric in Iran, Hujjat al-Islam Hādī al-Mudarrisī, as the Supreme Leader of Bahrain with a theocratic government. The Bahraini government unofficially regarded the coup as Iran attempting to overthrow their
513:
is a red line that crossing it would set
Bahrain and the whole region on fire, and it would leave no choice for people but to resort to armed resistance. The Al Khalifa regime will definitely pay the price for that and their blood-thirsty regime will be
206:. Allies of the Bahraini government, such as Saudi Arabia and other GCC member states, have conversely blamed Iran for inciting upheaval in the small archipelago country and questioned the legitimacy of the protesters' demands, echoing Manama's claims.
370:, tensions were seen with Bahrainis booed and whistled the anthem of Iran and jeering of Iranian players. The match ended with a shock historic 1–0 win for Bahrain, the first time Bahrain beat Iran in 10 years. FIFA had fined Bahrain for the incident.
179:. Ahmadinejad discussed future agreements to supply Bahrain with natural gas during his meeting with the king and Bahraini officials. Iran and Bahrain are beginning to enjoy closer relations again and have engaged in many joint economic ventures.
230:
Morteza
Sanubari was summoned by the Foreign Minister of Bahrain over "flagrant interference". The foreign minister handed "an official protest memorandum" to the diplomat over "statements made by Ali Khamenei against the Kingdom of Bahrain".
341:
on 14 January. Mohammad
Khodakarami, the deputy for aviation and international affairs of Iran's Civil Aviation Organization (CAO), has been quoted in state media as saying that Gulf Air made the announcement through a letter to Iran's
213:
Sheikh Khalid al-Khalifa announced from his
Twitter account that Bahrain had reinstated its ambassador to Iran, nearly 18 months after relations between the two countries were strained following the 2011 Bahrain protests.
2406:
112:'s decision by severing diplomatic relations with Iran on January 4, 2016. On 16 April 2019, a court in Bahrain sentenced 139 people to prison for forming terrorist groups backed by Iran. A total of 169 were arrested.
479:) must take a careful look at this historical record that clearly shows once a government starts threatening the influential figures of its nation with revocation of citizenship, it is taking its last breaths".
310:
and its consulate in
Mashhad in the Islamic Republic of Iran." In a statement, it said that "these demagogic and barbarian acts represent flagrant violation to the international convictions and norms, and the
391:, Iranian government has begun laying claims around Bahrain with a revisionist aim, denying Bahrain's rights to exist, a move which was seen by Bahrain as a clear threat to its sovereignty.
2436:
275:
news agency quoted a foreign ministry statement as saying late Friday. Often, Bahrain alleges that Iran is responsible for the protests among its Shia population, according to
Aljazeera.
198:, which is Iran's state religion. Relations between Tehran and Manama cooled considerably during the uprising, with both countries expelling one another's ambassadors. Iran was joined by
1079:
2962:
435:
allows for the cabinet to revoke the citizenship of anyone who "causes harm to the interests of the kingdom or behaves in a way inimical with the duty of loyalty to it".
456:
would advise against radical and armed actions" and "Attacking Sheikh Isa Qassim means removing all obstacles blocking heroic Bahraini youths from attacking the regime".
318:
On 4 January 2016, Bahrain severed diplomatic ties with Iran, accusing it of interference in Saudi internal affairs after Saudi Arabia executed prominent Shia cleric
2428:
876:
355:
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to leave the country within 3 days in response to "continuing interference by Iran in the affairs of the kingdom". This comes after Bahraini authorities in
3217:
2721:
366:, thus attracted many Bahrainis to take interest in the encounter due to tensions between Bahrain and Iran. At the first match between Bahrain and Iran in
299:
101:
1728:
1285:
701:"Iran's Relations with Bahrain" in Baghat, G., Ehteshami, A., and Quilliam, N. (Eds.) Security and Bilateral Issues Between Iran and its Arab Neighbours
2955:
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According to the Guardian, sometimes the Bahraini government tells visitors from the U.S confidentially, that Iran backs some Shi’a oppositionists.
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814:
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452:, said in a speech carried by state media, "This is blatant foolishness and insanity. When he still could address the Bahraini people, Sheikh
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clergy". It added that he had been in continuous contact with "organizations and parties that are enemies of the kingdom". Bahrain's
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After Iran and Saudi Arabia agreed to re-establish relations, the U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs
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247:
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abandoned the claim. Following this realignment of policy, the two countries signed a demarcation agreement in 1970.
1476:
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3207:
3171:
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2711:
2675:
1873:
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952:
529:
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524:
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2003:
1906:
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1568:
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427:
359:
94:
3389:
2266:
2078:
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1988:
1978:
1926:
1916:
1629:
467:
334:
140:
came to power in Iran in 1979, Iran made clear its intention to export its Islamic revolution throughout the
238:
announced arresting of five members of a terrorist group which was linked to at least one bombing attack in
2997:
2519:
2240:
2043:
2018:
1953:
1890:
1838:
1736:
1603:
1588:
1558:
1548:
1484:
853:
2292:
286:
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2013:
1998:
1613:
1583:
1553:
1528:
363:
303:
210:
1397:
762:
3404:
3249:
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2913:
2753:
2748:
2641:
2219:
2189:
2159:
2144:
2134:
2129:
2119:
2109:
2104:
2083:
1993:
1936:
1911:
1885:
1863:
1843:
1813:
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voiced support for the oppressed people across the Middle East, including Bahrain, the Iranian acting
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2783:
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2514:
2209:
2199:
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1983:
1973:
1963:
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105:
86:
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2048:
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1968:
1948:
1931:
1808:
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792:
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176:
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2008:
1958:
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827:
929:
226:
3073:
3056:
3032:
2584:
2567:
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997:
445:
218:
257:), the Bahraini government recalled its ambassador from Tehran and ordered the Iranian acting
3197:
3066:
2701:
2577:
1670:
388:
281:
856:. Agence France-Presse (via ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)). 17 March 2011
667:
346:. Khodakarami said that the airline's flights will remain suspended until further notice.
8:
3192:
3007:
2696:
2529:
1148:
411:
172:
1823:
1371:
1080:"Iran expels Bahrain envoy: State media | News , Middle East | THE DAILY STAR"
3394:
3234:
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2987:
2903:
2738:
2614:
2509:
2385:
609:
254:
133:
82:
724:
182:
3144:
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3027:
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2631:
2538:
705:
613:
271:
and Mr. Bassam al-Dossari must leave Iran's territory within 72 hours," the official
267:
137:
680:
628:
592:
Alvandi, Roham (2010). "Muhammad Reza Pahlavi and the Bahrain Question, 1968–1970".
3269:
3078:
2940:
2773:
2589:
2390:
643:
601:
502:
498:
487:
483:
472:
194:, Iran expressed strong support for the demonstrators, the majority of whom follow
1260:"Iran: Bahrain partner to Israel's 'crimes' through 'shameful' normalization deal"
1128:
774:
769:
699:
629:"No One Will Scratch My Back: Iranian Security Perceptions in Historical Context"
400:
990:"Bahrain arrests 5 suspects over late July blast, claims Iran's role discovered"
3002:
2524:
605:
3435:
3122:
2626:
315:
which all safeguard the security and protection to the diplomatic missions."
1427:"Iran says Bahrain has crossed line by stripping Shia cleric of citizenship"
2449:
906:
459:
449:
319:
221:
141:
109:
90:
1234:"Iranian official says Bahrain-Israel normalisation deal a great betrayal"
1153:
1011:
2491:
1660:
242:
and was believed to accept aid and training from Lebanese militant group
164:
1412:"Revocation of Qassim's citizenship sign of Al-Khalifa's 'last breaths'"
1304:"Bahrain, Iran likely to restore diplomatic ties soon, US diplomat says"
282:
Relations following 2016 attack on the Saudi diplomatic missions in Iran
1398:"Iran supreme leader: Bahrain's move against top cleric risks violence"
510:
494:
453:
423:
415:
195:
152:
145:
740:
668:...bring about similar revolutions in the neighboring Muslim states...
262:
243:
647:
330:
175:
of Iran made his first official visit to Bahrain and met with King
326:. This was followed by the same decision of the Saudi government.
1479:
1286:"Iran's New Ploy to Disrupt the Mideast: Laying Claim to Bahrain"
74:
61:
903:"Bitter Divides Persist Below Bahrain's Relatively Calm Surface"
741:"Iran: Ahmadinejad's Bahrain Visit New Piece In Complex Pattern"
877:"Bahrain crackdown fueling tensions between Iran, Saudi Arabia"
367:
1144:"Bahrain condemns attacks on Saudi embassy, consulate in Iran"
791:. Iranian Students News Agency. 16 March 2011. Archived from
239:
975:"Bahrain summons Iran diplomat over 'flagrant interference'"
2439:
1739:
575:"Bahrain Jails 169 For Founding 'Iran-Linked Terror Group'"
272:
204:
Gulf Cooperation Council's military intervention in Bahrain
199:
120:
Iran had a historic claim to Bahrain until March 1970 when
78:
50:
1372:"Bahrain revokes top Shia cleric Isa Qassim's citizenship"
1330:"Bahrain revokes citizenship of man accused of extremism"
406:
127:
1030:"Bahrain recalls ambassador from Iran over 'meddling'"
403:
told lawmakers, "I think will happen sometime soon."
382:
789:"Iran FM Discusses Bahrain Crisis with UN, AL Chiefs"
373:
306:"strongly condemned the two terrorist attacks on the
3218:
2016 attack on the Saudi diplomatic missions in Iran
2970:
2722:
2016 attack on the Saudi diplomatic missions in Iran
349:
300:
2016 attack on the Saudi diplomatic missions in Iran
1220:"FIFA fines Bahrain after fans whistle Iran anthem"
73:Bilateral relations exist between the countries of
1676:Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries
1124:"US embassy cables: Bahrain's relations with Iran"
115:
1351:"Bahrain strips Sheikh Isa Qassim of nationality"
394:
3433:
387:Amidst public unrest across Iran related to the
333:announced that it would suspend flights between
308:Embassy of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in Tehran
159:under the auspices of a front organization, the
102:Saudi diplomatic missions in Iran were ransacked
3260:United Nations Security Council Resolution 2231
2764:United Nations Security Council Resolution 2231
846:
329:On 9 January 2016, Bahrain's national airline
2956:
2422:
1722:
1462:
426:was stripped of his Bahraini citizenship. An
3380:Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition
2889:Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition
815:"Iran Escalates Diplomatic Row with Bahrain"
738:
161:Islamic Front for the Liberation of Bahrain
3370:Opposition to military action against Iran
2963:
2949:
2879:Opposition to military action against Iran
2429:
2415:
1729:
1715:
1469:
1455:
1169:"Bahrain Severs Diplomatic Ties with Iran"
339:Tehran Imam Khomeini International Airport
3422:Category:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
3255:International Maritime Security Construct
2759:International Maritime Security Construct
1166:
854:"Shiites Rally Behind Bahrain Protesters"
594:British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies
3462:Relations of colonizer and former colony
1106:"Bahrain cuts diplomatic ties with Iran"
1063:Bahrain withdraws ambassador from Tehran
953:"Bahrain returns its ambassador to Iran"
950:
626:
549:"Bahrain cuts diplomatic ties with Iran"
509:) surely know their aggression against
410:
285:
181:
2899:People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran
620:
591:
3434:
3040:Qatar–Saudi Arabia diplomatic conflict
2551:Qatar–Saudi Arabia diplomatic conflict
1192:
1047:Bahrain withdraws ambassador from Iran
900:
739:O'Rourke, Breffni (15 November 2007).
697:
407:Revocation of Isa Qassim's citizenship
2944:
2410:
1710:
1450:
1424:
927:
874:
725:Persian Gulf States Table of Contents
3230:2011 alleged Iran assassination plot
2931:Category:Iran–Saudi Arabia relations
2734:2011 alleged Iran assassination plot
2376:Trade Promotion Organization of Iran
2314:Views on the nuclear program of Iran
1195:"Saudi Arabia severs ties with Iran"
438:
253:On 1 October 2015 (a week after the
128:Relations under the Islamic republic
104:by Iranian protesters following the
3375:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
2884:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
2476:Ambassadors of Saudi Arabia to Iran
2466:Ambassadors of Iran to Saudi Arabia
1656:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
506:
476:
383:Renewed territorial claim from Iran
13:
3353:Arab–Israeli alliance against Iran
3338:Iran and state-sponsored terrorism
3275:Abha International Airport attacks
2862:Arab–Israeli alliance against Iran
2847:Iran and state-sponsored terrorism
2842:Iran–Saudi Arabia football rivalry
2779:Abha International Airport attacks
951:El Gamal, Rania (12 August 2012).
627:Mokhtari, Fariborz (Spring 2005).
585:
374:Bahrain's peace treaty with Israel
14:
3473:
3240:2017 Lebanon–Saudi Arabia dispute
3062:Saudi-led intervention in Bahrain
2744:2017 Lebanon–Saudi Arabia dispute
2573:Saudi-led intervention in Bahrain
2381:Foreign direct investment in Iran
1103:
1012:"Sitra bombing suspects arrested"
492:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
350:2022 FIFA World Cup qualification
248:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
3417:
3416:
3365:Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition
3223:2019 Saudi Arabia mass execution
3208:2016 Saudi Arabia mass execution
3203:2011–2012 Saudi Arabian protests
2972:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
2926:
2925:
2874:Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition
2727:2019 Saudi Arabia mass execution
2712:2016 Saudi Arabia mass execution
2707:2011–2012 Saudi Arabian protests
2448:
2438:
2324:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
1822:
1738:
1507:
1478:
1152:. 3 January 2016. Archived from
901:Slavin, Barbara (20 July 2011).
763:"Iran Condemns Bahraini Assault"
530:Iran-Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
55:
44:
25:
3155:Saudi-led intervention in Yemen
2659:Saudi-led intervention in Yemen
2471:Embassy of Saudi Arabia, Tehran
1418:
1404:
1390:
1364:
1343:
1327:
1321:
1296:
1278:
1252:
1226:
1212:
1186:
1160:
1136:
1116:
1097:
1072:
1056:
1040:
1022:
1004:
987:
981:
967:
944:
921:
894:
868:
828:"Bahrain Recalls Envoy to Iran"
820:
807:
781:
755:
116:Relations under Pahlavi dynasty
3447:Bilateral relations of Bahrain
3265:May 2019 Gulf of Oman incident
2769:May 2019 Gulf of Oman incident
1692:Diplomatic missions of Bahrain
813:Staff writer (20 March 2011).
732:
718:
691:
673:
661:
567:
541:
395:Return to diplomatic relations
324:2011–12 Saudi Arabian protests
192:March 2011 protests in Bahrain
186:March 2011 protests in Bahrain
95:Naval Support Activity Bahrain
1:
3358:Warsaw Middle East conference
3160:Houthi–Saudi Arabian conflict
2867:Warsaw Middle East conference
2664:Houthi–Saudi Arabian conflict
875:Jaffe, Greg (22 April 2011).
817:. United Press International.
761:Staff writer (16 March 2011).
704:. Londo: Palgrave Macmillan.
535:
335:Bahrain International Airport
155:fundamentalists orchestrated
3116:Iranian intervention in Iraq
2998:Arab separatism in Khuzestan
2622:Iranian intervention in Iraq
2520:Arab separatism in Khuzestan
1485:Foreign relations of Bahrain
482:In a statement published by
171:In November 2007, President
7:
3452:Bilateral relations of Iran
2445:Iran–Saudi Arabia relations
2362:Minister of Foreign Affairs
2357:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
1425:Black, Ian (20 June 2016).
525:Iran–Saudi Arabia relations
518:
344:Civil Aviation Organization
304:Foreign Minister of Bahrain
211:Foreign Minister of Bahrain
10:
3478:
3405:Shia Islam in Saudi Arabia
3390:People's Mujahedin of Iran
3348:Arab League–Iran relations
3343:Iran–Israel proxy conflict
3250:2018 Riyadh missile strike
3138:Operation Blow to the Head
2914:Shia Islam in Saudi Arabia
2857:Arab League–Iran relations
2852:Iran–Israel proxy conflict
2754:2018 Riyadh missile strike
2642:Operation Blow to the Head
2319:Iran–Israel proxy conflict
1414:. Mehr News. 21 June 2016.
905:. IPS News. Archived from
670:Ahmadiyya Muslim Community
362:was grouped together with
151:Two years later, Bahraini
122:Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
3413:
3330:
3288:
3213:Execution of Nimr al-Nimr
3185:
3020:
2993:1979 Khuzestan insurgency
2978:
2922:
2834:
2792:
2717:Execution of Nimr al-Nimr
2689:
2515:1979 Khuzestan insurgency
2500:
2484:
2458:
2349:
2301:
2275:
2249:
2233:
2097:
1899:
1831:
1820:
1751:
1745:Foreign relations of Iran
1684:
1643:
1622:
1516:
1505:
1491:
606:10.1080/13530191003794723
356:2022 World Cup qualifiers
236:Bahrain Interior Ministry
106:execution of Nimr al-Nimr
87:United States Fifth Fleet
67:
54:
43:
33:
24:
3385:Gulf Cooperation Council
3165:Houthi takeover in Yemen
3133:Operation Scorched Earth
3052:2011 Egyptian revolution
2894:Gulf Cooperation Council
2669:Houthi takeover in Yemen
2637:Operation Scorched Earth
2563:2011 Egyptian revolution
1666:Gulf Cooperation Council
1400:. Reuters. 26 June 2016.
728:U.S. Library of Congress
685:U.S. Department of State
190:In the aftermath of the
177:Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa
3172:Second Libyan civil war
3111:War in Iraq (2013–2017)
3045:Qatar diplomatic crisis
2676:Second Libyan civil war
2556:Qatar diplomatic crisis
2329:Israeli–Sunni Coalition
2309:Nuclear program of Iran
698:Wright, Steven (2017).
636:The Middle East Journal
322:for his involvement in
292:Saudi embassy in Tehran
234:On 13 August 2015, the
217:On 19 July 2015, after
3442:Bahrain–Iran relations
3245:2017–2020 Qatif unrest
3074:First Libyan civil war
3057:2011 Bahraini uprising
3033:Action of June 5, 1984
2749:2017–2020 Qatif unrest
2585:First Libyan civil war
2568:2011 Bahraini uprising
2544:Action of June 5, 1984
2367:Diplomatic missions of
2276:Multilateral relations
2115:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1644:Multilateral relations
446:Supreme Leader of Iran
419:
295:
187:
20:Iran–Bahrain relations
3280:Abqaiq–Khurais attack
3198:Khobar Towers bombing
3084:Hezbollah involvement
3067:insurgency in Bahrain
2784:Abqaiq–Khurais attack
2702:Khobar Towers bombing
2595:Hezbollah involvement
2578:insurgency in Bahrain
2396:Ambassadors from Iran
1000:on November 13, 2015.
414:
289:
185:
3457:Shia–Sunni relations
3400:Shia–Sunni relations
3322:United Arab Emirates
3177:Western Iran clashes
3099:Spillover in Lebanon
2909:Shia–Sunni relations
2826:United Arab Emirates
2681:Western Iran clashes
2610:Spillover in Lebanon
2074:United Arab Emirates
1671:Non-Aligned Movement
1609:United Arab Emirates
1292:. 21 September 2022.
1266:. September 11, 2020
1240:. September 11, 2020
909:on 20 September 2011
389:death of Mahsa Amini
157:a revolution attempt
144:, especially in the
3193:1987 Mecca incident
3089:Iranian involvement
3008:1979 Qatif Uprising
2697:1987 Mecca incident
2600:Iranian involvement
2530:1979 Qatif Uprising
1685:Diplomatic missions
1222:. 16 November 2019.
1173:Wall Street Journal
1149:Bahrain News Agency
1132:. 15 February 2011.
1104:Staff, Al Jazeera.
1016:Bahrain News Agency
928:Al Kalifa, Khaled.
881:The Washington Post
743:. Radio Free Europe
490:, commander of the
209:On 12 August 2012,
173:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
108:, Bahrain followed
21:
16:Bilateral relations
3395:Iran International
3235:2015 Mina stampede
3104:Axis of Resistance
2988:Iranian Revolution
2904:Iran International
2739:2015 Mina stampede
2615:Axis of Resistance
2510:Iranian Revolution
2386:Propaganda in Iran
994:Xinhua News Agency
768:2012-10-24 at the
468:Iranian parliament
420:
296:
255:2015 Mina stampede
188:
138:Ayatollah Khomeini
134:Iranian Revolution
83:Iranian Revolution
19:
3429:
3428:
3289:Iranian relations
3145:Yemeni revolution
3128:Houthi insurgency
3094:Saudi involvement
2938:
2937:
2793:Iranian relations
2649:Yemeni revolution
2632:Houthi insurgency
2605:Saudi involvement
2404:
2403:
1704:
1703:
1238:The Star Malaysia
1110:www.aljazeera.com
1034:www.aljazeera.com
711:978-3-319-43288-5
511:Sheikh Isa Qassim
439:Iranian reactions
428:interior ministry
422:On 20 June 2016,
313:Vienna Convention
268:persona non grata
259:chargé d'affaires
227:chargé d'affaires
81:. Since the 1979
71:
70:
3469:
3420:
3419:
3270:2019 Afif attack
3150:Yemeni civil war
3079:Syrian civil war
2965:
2958:
2951:
2942:
2941:
2929:
2928:
2774:2019 Afif attack
2654:Yemeni civil war
2590:Syrian civil war
2459:Diplomatic posts
2453:
2452:
2443:
2442:
2431:
2424:
2417:
2408:
2407:
2391:Iranian diaspora
1826:
1743:
1742:
1731:
1724:
1717:
1708:
1707:
1511:
1483:
1482:
1471:
1464:
1457:
1448:
1447:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1422:
1416:
1415:
1408:
1402:
1401:
1394:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1368:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1315:
1300:
1294:
1293:
1282:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1256:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1216:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1156:on 28 July 2018.
1140:
1134:
1133:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1082:. Archived from
1076:
1070:
1060:
1054:
1044:
1038:
1037:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1008:
1002:
1001:
996:. Archived from
985:
979:
978:
971:
965:
964:
962:
960:
948:
942:
941:
939:
937:
925:
919:
918:
916:
914:
898:
892:
891:
889:
887:
872:
866:
865:
863:
861:
850:
844:
843:
841:
839:
824:
818:
811:
805:
804:
802:
800:
795:on 18 March 2011
785:
779:
759:
753:
752:
750:
748:
736:
730:
722:
716:
715:
695:
689:
688:
677:
671:
665:
659:
658:
656:
654:
633:
624:
618:
617:
589:
583:
582:
571:
565:
564:
562:
560:
555:. 4 January 2016
545:
508:
488:Qassem Soleimani
486:, Major-General
484:Fars News Agency
478:
418:pictured in 2007
294:after the attack
202:in opposing the
59:
58:
48:
47:
29:
22:
18:
3477:
3476:
3472:
3471:
3470:
3468:
3467:
3466:
3432:
3431:
3430:
3425:
3409:
3326:
3290:
3284:
3181:
3016:
2974:
2969:
2939:
2934:
2918:
2830:
2794:
2788:
2685:
2496:
2480:
2454:
2447:
2437:
2435:
2405:
2400:
2345:
2297:
2271:
2245:
2229:
2093:
1895:
1827:
1818:
1747:
1737:
1735:
1705:
1700:
1680:
1639:
1618:
1512:
1503:
1487:
1477:
1475:
1445:
1435:
1433:
1423:
1419:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1381:
1379:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1344:
1334:
1332:
1326:
1322:
1313:
1311:
1302:
1301:
1297:
1284:
1283:
1279:
1269:
1267:
1264:Times of Israel
1258:
1257:
1253:
1243:
1241:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1203:
1201:
1191:
1187:
1177:
1175:
1167:Ahmed A Omran.
1165:
1161:
1142:
1141:
1137:
1129:TheGuardian.com
1122:
1121:
1117:
1102:
1098:
1089:
1087:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1061:
1057:
1045:
1041:
1028:
1027:
1023:
1010:
1009:
1005:
986:
982:
973:
972:
968:
958:
956:
949:
945:
935:
933:
926:
922:
912:
910:
899:
895:
885:
883:
873:
869:
859:
857:
852:
851:
847:
837:
835:
834:. 16 March 2011
832:Gulf Daily News
826:
825:
821:
812:
808:
798:
796:
787:
786:
782:
775:The Irish Times
772:. Reuters (via
770:Wayback Machine
760:
756:
746:
744:
737:
733:
723:
719:
712:
696:
692:
679:
678:
674:
666:
662:
652:
650:
648:10.3751/59.2.12
631:
625:
621:
590:
586:
573:
572:
568:
558:
556:
547:
546:
542:
538:
521:
441:
433:citizenship law
409:
397:
385:
376:
352:
284:
130:
118:
60:
56:
49:
45:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3475:
3465:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3427:
3426:
3414:
3411:
3410:
3408:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3361:
3360:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3334:
3332:
3331:Related topics
3328:
3327:
3325:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3298:
3296:
3286:
3285:
3283:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
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3237:
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3227:
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3220:
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3210:
3200:
3195:
3189:
3187:
3183:
3182:
3180:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3168:
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3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3141:
3140:
3135:
3120:
3119:
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3108:
3107:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3076:
3071:
3070:
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3064:
3054:
3049:
3048:
3047:
3037:
3036:
3035:
3024:
3022:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3014:
3013:
3012:
3011:
3010:
3003:Qatif conflict
3000:
2995:
2984:
2982:
2976:
2975:
2968:
2967:
2960:
2953:
2945:
2936:
2935:
2923:
2920:
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2911:
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2829:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
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2800:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
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2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2704:
2699:
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2687:
2686:
2684:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2672:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2645:
2644:
2639:
2624:
2619:
2618:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2587:
2582:
2581:
2580:
2575:
2565:
2560:
2559:
2558:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2536:
2535:
2534:
2533:
2532:
2525:Qatif conflict
2522:
2517:
2506:
2504:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2494:
2488:
2486:
2482:
2481:
2479:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2462:
2460:
2456:
2455:
2434:
2433:
2426:
2419:
2411:
2402:
2401:
2399:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2364:
2359:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2342:
2341:
2339:U.S. sanctions
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2305:
2303:
2299:
2298:
2296:
2295:
2290:
2288:European Union
2285:
2279:
2277:
2273:
2272:
2270:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2257:Czechoslovakia
2253:
2251:
2247:
2246:
2244:
2243:
2237:
2235:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2227:
2225:United Kingdom
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2125:Czech Republic
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2101:
2099:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1945:
1944:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1903:
1901:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1882:
1881:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1835:
1833:
1829:
1828:
1821:
1819:
1817:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1755:
1753:
1749:
1748:
1734:
1733:
1726:
1719:
1711:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1698:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1651:European Union
1647:
1645:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1637:
1635:United Kingdom
1632:
1626:
1624:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1520:
1518:
1514:
1513:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1501:
1495:
1493:
1489:
1488:
1474:
1473:
1466:
1459:
1451:
1444:
1443:
1417:
1403:
1389:
1378:. 20 June 2016
1363:
1342:
1320:
1295:
1277:
1251:
1225:
1211:
1185:
1159:
1135:
1115:
1096:
1071:
1055:
1051:The Daily Star
1039:
1021:
1003:
980:
966:
943:
920:
893:
867:
845:
819:
806:
780:
754:
731:
717:
710:
690:
672:
660:
642:(2): 209–229.
619:
600:(2): 159–177.
584:
566:
539:
537:
534:
533:
532:
527:
520:
517:
516:
515:
480:
457:
440:
437:
408:
405:
396:
393:
384:
381:
375:
372:
351:
348:
298:Following the
283:
280:
219:Supreme Leader
132:Following the
129:
126:
117:
114:
69:
68:
65:
64:
53:
41:
40:
38:
35:
34:
31:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3474:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3439:
3437:
3424:
3423:
3412:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3329:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3299:
3297:
3295:member states
3294:
3287:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3205:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3184:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3129:
3126:
3125:
3124:
3123:Yemeni crisis
3121:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3112:
3109:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3081:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3059:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3041:
3038:
3034:
3031:
3030:
3029:
3028:Iran–Iraq War
3026:
3025:
3023:
3019:
3009:
3006:
3005:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2990:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2983:
2981:
2977:
2973:
2966:
2961:
2959:
2954:
2952:
2947:
2946:
2943:
2933:
2932:
2921:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2833:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2799:member states
2798:
2791:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2694:
2692:
2688:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2634:
2633:
2630:
2629:
2628:
2627:Yemeni crisis
2625:
2623:
2620:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2592:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2570:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2552:
2549:
2545:
2542:
2541:
2540:
2539:Iran–Iraq War
2537:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2499:
2493:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2483:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2461:
2457:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2432:
2427:
2425:
2420:
2418:
2413:
2412:
2409:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2354:
2352:
2348:
2340:
2337:
2336:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2300:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2274:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2248:
2242:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2232:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2096:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
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477:رژیم آل خلیفه
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2069:Turkmenistan
2034:Saudi Arabia
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1804:South Africa
1764:Burkina Faso
1594:Saudi Arabia
1538:
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1431:The Guardian
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1188:
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450:Ali Khamenei
421:
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142:Muslim world
131:
119:
110:Saudi Arabia
99:
91:Persian Gulf
72:
2492:Safari Club
2283:Arab League
2215:Switzerland
2175:Netherlands
2039:South Korea
2024:Philippines
2004:North Korea
1907:Afghanistan
1661:Arab League
1579:Philippines
497:said: "The
246:and Iran's
89:within the
3436:Categories
2980:Background
2267:Yugoslavia
2079:Uzbekistan
2054:Tajikistan
1989:Kyrgyzstan
1979:Kazakhstan
1927:Bangladesh
1917:Azerbaijan
1879:after 1979
1696:in Bahrain
1524:Bangladesh
1436:31 October
1382:2 November
1356:2 November
1335:2 November
1314:2023-09-17
1204:2 November
1178:2 November
1090:2016-11-02
959:31 October
936:2 November
913:2 November
886:2 November
860:2 November
838:2 November
799:2 November
747:31 October
653:2 November
559:31 October
553:Al Jazeera
536:References
499:Al Khalifa
495:Quds Force
454:Isa Qassim
424:Isa Qassim
416:Isa Qassim
196:Shia Islam
146:Arab world
100:After the
3186:Incidents
3021:Conflicts
2690:Incidents
2502:Conflicts
2485:Diplomacy
2334:Sanctions
2241:Australia
2044:Sri Lanka
2019:Palestine
1954:Indonesia
1891:Venezuela
1839:Argentina
1574:Palestine
1534:Indonesia
1290:Bloomberg
1199:USA Today
1067:Gulf News
955:. Reuters
932:. Twitter
681:"Bahrain"
614:159639635
514:toppled."
263:Nuwaidrat
244:Hezbollah
136:in which
2302:Disputes
2185:Portugal
2155:Holy See
2059:Thailand
2014:Pakistan
1999:Malaysia
1832:Americas
1599:Thailand
1569:Pakistan
1564:Malaysia
1492:Americas
1376:BBC News
766:Archived
519:See also
507:آل خلیفه
331:Gulf Air
250:(IRGC).
3302:Bahrain
2835:Related
2806:Bahrain
2371:in Iran
2350:Related
2234:Oceania
2220:Ukraine
2190:Romania
2160:Hungary
2145:Germany
2135:Finland
2130:Denmark
2120:Croatia
2110:Belarus
2105:Albania
2084:Vietnam
1994:Lebanon
1942:History
1937:Georgia
1922:Bahrain
1912:Armenia
1886:Uruguay
1864:Ecuador
1844:Bolivia
1814:Tunisia
1799:Senegal
1794:Morocco
1759:Algeria
1630:Germany
1308:Reuters
930:"Tweet"
503:Persian
473:Persian
466:of the
464:Speaker
360:Bahrain
354:In the
93:at the
75:Bahrain
62:Bahrain
3307:Kuwait
2811:Kuwait
2250:Former
2210:Sweden
2200:Serbia
2195:Russia
2180:Poland
2170:Kosovo
2150:Greece
2140:France
2098:Europe
2064:Turkey
1984:Kuwait
1974:Jordan
1964:Israel
1869:Mexico
1854:Canada
1849:Brazil
1774:Gambia
1752:Africa
1623:Europe
1604:Turkey
1589:Russia
1559:Kuwait
1549:Israel
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3291:with
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2795:with
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2165:Italy
2089:Yemen
2049:Syria
2029:Qatar
1969:Japan
1949:India
1932:China
1809:Sudan
1789:Libya
1784:Kenya
1779:Ghana
1769:Egypt
1614:Yemen
1584:Qatar
1554:Japan
1529:India
1328:Wam.
632:(PDF)
610:S2CID
240:Sitra
165:Sunni
3312:Oman
2816:Oman
2293:NATO
2262:Rome
2009:Oman
1959:Iraq
1900:Asia
1859:Cuba
1544:Iraq
1539:Iran
1517:Asia
1438:2016
1384:2016
1358:2016
1337:2016
1272:2020
1246:2020
1206:2016
1180:2016
961:2016
938:2016
915:2016
888:2016
862:2016
840:2016
801:2016
749:2016
706:ISBN
655:2016
561:2016
444:The
364:Iran
337:and
290:The
273:IRNA
200:Iraq
153:Shia
79:Iran
77:and
51:Iran
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2797:GCC
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