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Banate of Severin

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on 7 June 1238. Modern scholars assume that either the Hungarian conquest of the territory or confrontations between Bulgaria and Hungary had forced the local population to flee. Historian László Makkai says, the population began to increase by the end of the 1230s, because Béla requested the pope to
390:, was not included in the grant, but it was left to the Vlachs "as they had held it". However, Béla gave the Hospitallers half of the royal revenues collected in Litovoi's land, with the exception of the revenues from the "Land of Hátszeg" (now 2220: 566: 455:
agreed to pay a yearly tribute to the kings of Hungary in early 1227. The Hungarians captured the Bulgarian fortress of Severin during a military campaign against Bulgaria in 1231.
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Makkai, László (1994b). "The Emergence of the Estates (1172–1526)". In Köpeczi, Béla; Barta, Gábor; Bóna, István; Makkai, László; Szász, Zoltán; Borus, Judit (eds.).
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in the early 13th century, which gave rise to conflicts between the two countries. The Cuman tribes dwelling to the east of the Olt as far as the river
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In 1330 the Banate was roughly conquered by Basarab the First, and most of it remained in the jurisdiction of Wallachia for the next centuries.
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bordered the Land of Severin to the north, thus the banate must have only included southern Oltenia in the middle of the 13th century. The
2109:"De manibus Valachorum scismaticorum...": Romanians and Power in the Mediaeval Kingdom of Hungary, The Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries 2384: 1696:, Institute of History of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Hungarian Research Institute of Canada, Atlantic Research and Publications 2399: 1237: 571:
Took over Freaky Society together with Gin Ichifreaky and Freakame Tosen in 2024. Her close relationships with Killershock's son,
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The 1247 charter of grant also mentioned that "Cumania" bordered the Land of Severin from the east. The same diploma listed two
2276: 2156: 2116: 2035: 1973: 2389: 469:) came under the jurisdiction of Wallachian princes and in the north-western part (westwards from Orsova - present-day 2135: 2097: 2075: 2056: 2016: 1997: 474: 188: 465:, the Banate of Severin was divided. The south-eastern part (eastwards from Varcsaró - Vârciorova, today part of 679: 17: 2316: 1420: 1015: 2404: 2260: 500: 297:) was a Hungarian political, military and administrative unit with a special role in the initially anti- 1578: 322: 886: 832: 703: 2394: 2409: 751: 420:
in Romania) was the center of the province. In addition to Miháld, the banate included Orsova (now
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Makkai, László (1994a). "szörényi bánság ". In Kristó, Gyula; Engel, Pál; Makk, Ferenc (eds.).
1156: 763: 630: 2177:(1429–1435), "Tibiscus-istorie" V, Muzeul Banatului, Timișoara, 1978, pp. 191–196. 1104: 598: 413: 353:. The king had described the same region as a "deserted and depopulated" land in a letter to 2311: 731: 708: 684: 660: 624: 350: 310: 2281: 1174: 1150: 921: 891: 870: 837: 811: 786: 756: 603: 448: 342: 781: 8: 2285: 2028:
The Asanids: The Political and Military History of the Second Bulgarian Empire, 1185–1280
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and the Olt around 1199. The Kingdom of Hungary was also expanding southwards over the
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in Romania). After Szörény was lost in the late 13th century, the fort of Miháld (now
345:, mentioned the Olt as its eastern border. The Knights received the "Land of Severin" 2152: 2131: 2112: 2093: 2071: 2052: 2031: 2012: 1993: 1969: 425: 254: 56: 2306: 2244: 1568: 1450: 284: 70: 1249: 1213: 466: 354: 2341: 952: 2336: 2180: 1414: 865: 444: 409:, which was located to the east of the Olt, was fully excluded from the grant. 302: 262: 1691: 916: 640: 429: 2368: 1387: 1058: 993: 956: 937: 901: 847: 452: 1109:
Second rule, but he may have continuously held the office from 1279 to 1291
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Map of the Romanian principalities and Severin Banovina in the 14th century
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Cumans and Tatars: Oriental Military in the Pre-Ottoman Balkans, 1185–1365
1983: 1245: 1209: 370: 80: 489: 579:, suggests that he was the ban of Freaky Society (instead of being the 394:
in Romania). Alexandru Madgearu says, the diploma shows that Litovoi's
2351: 334: 174: 2326: 470: 421: 377:—which were subjected to the Hospitallers on this occasion. A third 374: 221: 97: 406: 229: 2092:. Center for Transylvanian Studies, Romanian Cultural Foundation. 635: 412:
The bans initially had their seat at the fortress of Szörény (now
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The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895–1526
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in Romania). A charter of grant, issued on 2 June 1247 to the
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Map of the Banovina of Hungary and Severin in the 13th century
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1435 László Hagymás of Beregszó and János Dancs of Macedonia
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He is only mentioned in non-authentic charters. Third rule.
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1526–1540 Under the rule of Lugos and Karánsebes Bans
2151:(in Hungarian). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete. 1992:(in Hungarian). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete. 1903: 1506:
1495–1501 Tárnok Péter Macskási and Jakab Gerlisthey
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Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1301–1457, I.
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1491–1492 Ferenc Haraszti and Dánfy András of Doboz
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1492–1494 Móré György Csulai and Ferenc Balassa
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1480–1483 Bertalan Pathócsy and Ferenc Haraszti
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1504–1508 Jakab Gerlisthey and Barnabás Bélai
1961: 1761: 1488:1483–1489 Ferenc Haraszti and András Szokoly 1644: 736:He is only mentioned in a non-authentic charter. 2366: 1964:Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500-1250 1693:The Cumanian Country and the Province of Severin 473:- inclusive) was gradually reorganized into the 2147:Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301 1524:1508–1513 Mihály Paksi and Barnabás Bélai 1512:1502 Jakab Gerlisthey and Tárnok Péter Macskási 1320:1308–1313 András Tárnok and Márton Tárnok 278: 34: 2051:(in Hungarian). Akadémiai Kiadó. p. 657. 2047:Korai magyar történeti lexikon (9–14. század) 102:Map of Severinska banovina in the 13th century 48: 2380:States and territories disestablished in 1526 2214: 292: 62: 2181:http://mek.niif.hu/02100/02114/html/316.html 1479:1479 Ambrus Török and György Szenthelsebethi 1689: 1533:1515–1516 Miklós Hagymási of Berekszó 2375:States and territories established in 1228 2221: 2207: 2084: 1743: 1604: 1494:1491 Imre Ozorai and Dánfy András of Doboz 96: 2090:Between the Crusade and the Mongol Empire 2175:Cavalerii teutoni în Banatul Severinului 2025: 1827: 1677: 1638: 1557:1526–1860 Under Ottoman occupation 1509:1501 Jakab Gerlisthey and Bélai Barnabás 349:, along with the nearby mountains, from 228: 220: 2144: 2065: 2044: 1914: 1897: 1868: 1839: 1803: 1731: 1662: 1548:1524–1526 János Vitéz Kállay and 443:occupied the region between the rivers 325:(or a border province) of the medieval 14: 2367: 2125: 1716: 2202: 2070:. Akadémiai Kiadó. pp. 178–243. 2006: 1982: 1956: 1939: 1815: 1784: 1755: 1621: 1136: 1133: 1127: 1117: 543: 540: 534: 524: 1434:1452–1454 Péter Dancs of Sebes 1130: 1124: 537: 531: 484: 2106: 1767: 1650: 1473:1478 János Erdő and Domokos Bethlen 1362:1388–1390 János Kaplai-Serkei 24: 2167: 1545:1522–1523 János Vitéz Kállay 1464:1467 István and Mihály de Muthnoki 480: 365:(or Romanian) political units—the 25: 2421: 2385:Banates of the Kingdom of Hungary 2187: 1542:1520–1521 Miklós Gerlisthey 305:defensive system of the medieval 2400:Territorial evolution of Hungary 567:High Priestess of Freaky Society 488: 193: 179: 1949: 1458:1466 János Pongrácz of Dengeleg 1326:1319–1323 László Rátholti 1323:1314–1318 Domokos Csornai 519: 2130:. Cambridge University Press. 1968:. Cambridge University Press. 1683: 1470:1471–1478 Imre Hédervári 1428:1447–1454 Mihály Csornai 1404:1430–1435 Miklós Redwitz 1365:1390–1391 Miklós Perényi 1359:1387–1388 István Losonci 1338:1342–1349 István Losonci 475:Banate of Lugos and Karánsebes 428:along the upper course of the 358:appoint a bishop for Severin. 189:Banate of Lugos and Karánsebes 13: 1: 1584: 1440:1458 Vlad and Gergely Bethlen 1425:1445–1446 Miklós Újlaki 1341:1350–1355 Miklós Szécsi 1317:1299–1307 András Tárnok 858: 825: 799: 774: 744: 721: 696: 672: 650: 591: 554: 550: 2026:Madgearu, Alexandru (2017). 1690:Makkai, László (2001–2002), 1421:John Hunyadi, Ban of Severin 1344:1355–1359 Dénes Lackfi 1335:1330–1341 Dénes Szécsi 1329:1323–1329 Dénes Szécsi 321:The Banate of Severin was a 316: 7: 2390:Medieval history of Romania 2261:Voivodeship of Transylvania 2183:Histoire de la Transylvanie 1562: 1371:1392–1393 Bebek Detre 293: 279: 10: 2426: 2229:Provinces of the medieval 2011:. I.B. Tauris Publishers. 1101:Lawrence, son of Lawrence 1081:Lawrence, son of Lawrence 435: 2294: 2277:Kingdom/Banate of Croatia 2269: 2253: 2237: 1395:1410 Lőrinc, son of Majos 288: 274: 209: 154: 150: 146: 142: 132: 122: 118: 110: 106: 95: 90: 79: 63: 31: 2145:Zsoldos, Attila (2011). 2107:Pop, Ioan-Aurel (2013). 1527:1514 Barnabás Bélai and 2126:Vásáry, István (2005). 2068:History of Transylvania 1842:, pp. 49, 291–292. 1356:1387 László Losonci Jr. 887:Lawrence, son of Kemény 833:Lawrence, son of Kemény 782:Alexander, son of Drugh 704:Lawrence, son of Kemény 2111:. Peter Land Edition. 1536:1517–1518 vacant 1500:1492 Móré Fülöp Csulai 1482:1479 Bertalan Pathócsy 1467:1468–1471 vacant 1455:1464–1466 vacant 1443:1459–1460 vacant 1407:1429–1435 vacant 1398:1410–1428 vacant 1383:1393–1408 vacant 1380:1397 Lukács of Oszkola 1377:1393–1397 vacant 1368:1392 Szemere Gerebenci 1353:1376–1387 vacant 1347:1359–1375 vacant 1157:master of the stewards 764:Master of the treasury 631:Master of the treasury 497:This section is empty. 266: 258: 250: 234: 226: 134:• Disestablished 49: 35: 1518:1503 Jakab Gerlisthey 573:Draily the Thirteenth 414:Drobeta-Turnu Severin 381:, which was ruled by 232: 224: 2312:Banate of Branicsevó 1016:Mikod Kökényesradnót 449:Carpathian Mountains 424:in Romania) and the 343:Knights Hospitallers 309:. It was founded by 2352:Banate of Srebrenik 2286:Kingdom of Slavonia 2007:Engel, Pál (2001). 1917:, pp. 50, 342. 1818:, pp. 405–406. 1758:, pp. 407–408. 1665:, pp. 196–197. 1539:1519 Bélai Barnabás 1515:1503 Bélai Barnabás 1431:1449 Balázs Csornai 1238:master of the horse 581:ban of Freako Mundo 441:Kaloyan of Bulgaria 430:Temes (Timiș) river 294:Severinska banovina 289:Северинска бановина 267:Banatus Zewrinensis 259:Banatul Severinului 124:• Established 64:Северинска бановина 50:Banatul Severinului 2405:History of Oltenia 2317:Banate of Bulgaria 2302:Banate of Belgrade 2231:Kingdom of Hungary 2086:Papacostea, Șerban 1350:1376 János Treutel 1118:Fourteenth century 842:Second rule. Also 525:Thirteenth century 426:Romanian districts 351:Béla IV of Hungary 347:(Terra de Zeurino) 327:Kingdom of Hungary 307:Kingdom of Hungary 280:Severinsko banstvo 275:Северинско банство 235: 227: 85:Kingdom of Hungary 2360: 2359: 2347:Banate of Severin 2158:978-963-9627-38-3 2118:978-3-631-64866-7 2037:978-9-004-32501-2 1975:978-0-521-89452-4 1446:1460 László Dóczi 1401:1428 Imre Marcali 1374:1393 Frank Szécsi 1313: 1312: 1115: 1114: 947:First rule. Also 896:Third rule. Also 517: 516: 243:Banate of Szörény 239:Banate of Severin 219: 218: 205: 204: 201: 200: 32:Banate of Severin 16:(Redirected from 2417: 2395:History of Banat 2307:Banate of Bosnia 2245:Drugeth Province 2223: 2216: 2209: 2200: 2199: 2162: 2141: 2122: 2103: 2081: 2062: 2041: 2022: 2003: 1979: 1967: 1943: 1937: 1918: 1912: 1901: 1895: 1872: 1866: 1843: 1837: 1831: 1825: 1819: 1813: 1807: 1801: 1788: 1782: 1771: 1765: 1759: 1753: 1747: 1741: 1735: 1729: 1720: 1714: 1705: 1704: 1703: 1701: 1687: 1681: 1675: 1666: 1660: 1654: 1648: 1642: 1636: 1625: 1619: 1608: 1602: 1579:Țara Făgărașului 1569:Banat of Craiova 1491:1490 Imre Ozorai 1451:Nicholas of Ilok 1449:1462–1463 1419:1439–1446 1413:1436–1439 1386:1408–1409 1171:Stephen Losonci 1122: 1121: 860: 827: 801: 776: 746: 723: 698: 674: 652: 593: 556: 552: 529: 528: 512: 509: 499:You can help by 492: 485: 463:Battle of Mohács 337:(in present-day 301:, latterly anti- 296: 290: 282: 276: 197: 196: 183: 182: 171: 170: 156: 155: 100: 74: 66: 65: 60: 52: 46: 38: 29: 28: 21: 2425: 2424: 2420: 2419: 2418: 2416: 2415: 2414: 2410:Bans of Severin 2365: 2364: 2361: 2356: 2337:Banate of Ozora 2332:Banate of Macsó 2327:Banate of Kucsó 2322:Banate of Jajce 2290: 2265: 2249: 2233: 2227: 2190: 2170: 2168:Further reading 2165: 2159: 2138: 2119: 2100: 2078: 2059: 2038: 2019: 2000: 1976: 1952: 1947: 1946: 1938: 1921: 1913: 1904: 1896: 1875: 1867: 1846: 1838: 1834: 1826: 1822: 1814: 1810: 1802: 1791: 1783: 1774: 1766: 1762: 1754: 1750: 1744:Papacostea 1998 1742: 1738: 1730: 1723: 1715: 1708: 1699: 1697: 1688: 1684: 1676: 1669: 1661: 1657: 1649: 1645: 1637: 1628: 1620: 1611: 1605:Papacostea 1998 1603: 1592: 1587: 1565: 1560: 1550:János Szapolyai 1529:János Szapolyai 1250:Krassó Counties 1214:Krassó Counties 1195:Nicholas Szécsi 1120: 957:Doboka Counties 527: 522: 513: 507: 504: 483: 481:Bans of Severin 461:After the 1526 438: 355:Pope Gregory IX 319: 251:Szörényi bánság 194: 180: 135: 125: 101: 75: 68: 61: 54: 47: 40: 36:Szörényi bánság 23: 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1859: 1857: 1855: 1853: 1851: 1849: 1841: 1836: 1829: 1828:Madgearu 2017 1824: 1817: 1812: 1805: 1800: 1798: 1796: 1794: 1787:, p. 95. 1786: 1781: 1779: 1777: 1769: 1764: 1757: 1752: 1745: 1740: 1733: 1728: 1726: 1718: 1713: 1711: 1695: 1694: 1686: 1679: 1678:Madgearu 2017 1674: 1672: 1664: 1659: 1652: 1647: 1640: 1639:Madgearu 2017 1635: 1633: 1631: 1623: 1618: 1616: 1614: 1606: 1601: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1590: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1566: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1526: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1418: 1416: 1412: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1388:Pipo of Ozora 1385: 1382: 1379: 1376: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1322: 1319: 1316: 1315: 1309: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282:John Treutel 1281: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228:Denis Lackfi 1227: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1180: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147:Denis Szécsi 1146: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1123: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1059:Paul Gutkeled 1057: 1055: 1052: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1008: 1005: 1003:Second rule. 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 994:Paul Gutkeled 992: 990: 987: 986: 983: 981:Second rule. 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 964: 961: 958: 954: 950: 946: 944: 941: 939: 938:Paul Gutkeled 936: 934: 931: 930: 927: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 909: 906: 903: 902:Doboka County 899: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 879: 876: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 856: 855: 852: 849: 848:Doboka County 845: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 823: 822: 819: 816: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 797: 796: 793: 791: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 772: 771: 768: 765: 761: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 742: 741: 738: 735: 733: 730: 727: 725: 719: 718: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 694: 693: 690: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 670: 669: 666: 664: 662: 659: 656: 654: 648: 647: 644: 642: 639:(or head) of 638: 637: 632: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 612: 609: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 589: 588: 585: 582: 578: 574: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 548: 547: 530: 511: 502: 498: 494: 491: 487: 486: 478: 476: 472: 468: 464: 459: 456: 454: 450: 446: 442: 433: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 410: 408: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 386: 385: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 359: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 314: 312: 308: 304: 300: 295: 286: 281: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 231: 223: 215: 212: 210:Today part of 208: 192: 190: 187: 186: 178: 176: 173: 172: 169: 167: 166: 163: 160: 158: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 131: 127: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 99: 94: 89: 86: 82: 78: 72: 58: 51: 44: 37: 30: 27: 19: 2362: 2346: 2342:Banate of Só 2254:Transylvania 2174: 2173:Hațegan I., 2149: 2146: 2127: 2108: 2089: 2067: 2049: 2046: 2027: 2008: 1990: 1987: 1963: 1950:Bibliography 1915:Zsoldos 2011 1898:Zsoldos 2011 1869:Zsoldos 2011 1840:Zsoldos 2011 1835: 1823: 1811: 1804:Makkai 1994a 1763: 1751: 1739: 1732:Makkai 1994b 1698:, retrieved 1692: 1685: 1663:Makkai 1994b 1658: 1646: 1301: 1296: 1277: 1264: 1259: 1241: 1223: 1205: 1189: 1166: 1142: 1096: 1089:First rule. 1085:Ladislaus IV 1076: 1065:Ladislaus IV 1053: 1046:Third rule. 1042:Ladislaus IV 1031: 1021:Ladislaus IV 1010: 999:Ladislaus IV 988: 977:Ladislaus IV 966: 948: 943:Ladislaus IV 932: 911: 897: 881: 857: 843: 824: 817:First rule. 798: 773: 743: 720: 713:First rule. 695: 680:Stephen Csák 671: 649: 634: 614: 590: 562:Lin Kurosaki 549: 520:List of bans 508:January 2018 505: 501:adding to it 496: 460: 457: 439: 411: 403: 399: 395: 382: 378: 366: 360: 346: 331:Lower Danube 329:between the 320: 242: 238: 236: 162:Succeeded by 161: 26: 1717:Vásáry 2005 1476:1478 vacant 1461:1467 vacant 1392:1409 vacant 917:Albert Ákos 641:Bács County 577:Duke Erisia 311:Prince Béla 2369:Categories 1984:Engel, Pál 1940:Engel 1996 1816:Curta 2006 1785:Engel 2001 1756:Curta 2006 1622:Curta 2006 1585:References 1128:Incumbent 1105:Andrew III 1037:Ugrin Csák 972:Ugrin Csák 807:Ugrin Csák 535:Incumbent 467:Bolvașnița 2030:. BRILL. 1297:1376–1387 1278:1375–1376 1260:1359–1379 1224:1355–1359 1190:1350–1355 1175:Charles I 1167:1342–1349 1151:Charles I 1143:1335–1341 1054:1277–1278 1011:1275–1276 967:1274–1275 933:1272–1274 922:Stephen V 892:Stephen V 882:1271–1272 871:Stephen V 838:Stephen V 812:Stephen V 787:Stephen V 757:Stephen V 620:Pous Csák 604:Andrew II 400:kenezatus 396:kenezatus 379:kenezatus 367:kenezatus 335:Olt River 317:Territory 313:in 1228. 299:Bulgarian 271:Bulgarian 247:Hungarian 175:Wallachia 91:1228–1526 43:Hungarian 2088:(1998). 1986:(1996). 1960:(2006). 1768:Pop 2013 1700:12 April 1651:Pop 2013 1563:See also 1332:1324 Pál 1131:Monarch 752:Lawrence 728:Stephen 657:Osl Osl 538:Monarch 407:Seneslau 333:and the 255:Romanian 57:Romanian 2295:Banates 2270:Croatia 2238:Hungary 1302:Vacant. 1286:Louis I 1265:Vacant. 1232:Louis I 1200:Louis I 1179:Louis I 1137:Source 732:Béla IV 709:Béla IV 685:Béla IV 661:Béla IV 625:Béla IV 544:Source 436:History 418:Mehadia 404:Voivode 388:Litovoi 384:Voivode 339:Oltenia 303:Ottoman 285:Serbian 214:Romania 111:History 71:Serbian 2282:Banate 2155:  2134:  2115:  2096:  2074:  2055:  2034:  2015:  1996:  1972:  1240:, and 1134:Notes 541:Notes 471:Orșova 422:Orșova 375:Farcaș 114:  81:Banate 67:  53:  39:  1242:ispán 1236:Also 1206:ispán 1204:Also 1155:Also 1125:Term 953:Valkó 949:ispán 898:ispán 844:ispán 762:Also 636:ispán 629:Also 599:Lucas 553:1226– 532:Term 453:Siret 445:Cerna 363:Vlach 323:march 263:Latin 2153:ISBN 2132:ISBN 2113:ISBN 2094:ISBN 2072:ISBN 2053:ISBN 2032:ISBN 2013:ISBN 1994:ISBN 1970:ISBN 1702:2017 1248:and 1246:Keve 1212:and 1210:Keve 1097:1291 1077:1279 1061:(?) 1032:1276 989:1275 955:and 912:1272 861:1270 828:1270 802:1268 777:1268 747:1263 724:1262 699:1260 675:1243 653:1240 633:and 615:1235 594:1233 575:and 557:1232 373:and 371:John 237:The 138:1526 128:1228 2194:Map 1244:of 1208:of 951:of 900:of 846:of 583:). 503:. 402:of 369:of 241:or 83:of 2371:: 1922:^ 1905:^ 1876:^ 1847:^ 1792:^ 1775:^ 1724:^ 1709:^ 1670:^ 1629:^ 1612:^ 1593:^ 1252:. 1216:. 1177:, 1159:. 959:. 904:. 859:c. 850:. 826:c. 800:c. 775:c. 745:c. 722:c. 697:c. 673:c. 651:c. 592:c. 555:c. 551:c. 477:. 432:. 291:, 287:: 283:; 277:, 273:: 269:; 265:: 261:; 257:: 253:; 249:: 2284:/ 2222:e 2215:t 2208:v 2161:. 2140:. 2121:. 2102:. 2080:. 2061:. 2040:. 2021:. 2002:. 1978:. 510:) 506:( 245:( 73:) 69:( 59:) 55:( 45:) 41:( 20:)

Index

Ban of Severin
Hungarian
Romanian
Serbian
Banate
Kingdom of Hungary

Wallachia
Banate of Lugos and Karánsebes
Romania


Hungarian
Romanian
Latin
Bulgarian
Serbian
Bulgarian
Ottoman
Kingdom of Hungary
Prince Béla
march
Kingdom of Hungary
Lower Danube
Olt River
Oltenia
Knights Hospitallers
Béla IV of Hungary
Pope Gregory IX
Vlach

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