159:"The Banian hospital at Surat is a most remarkable institution; it consists of a large plot of ground, enclosed with high walls, divided into several courts or wards, for the accommodation of animals; in sickness it for themselves. At my visit, the hospital contained horses, mules, oxen, sheep, goats, monkeys, poultry, pigeons, and a variety of birds, with an aged tortoise, who was known to have been there for seventy-five years. The most extraordinary ward was that appropriated to rats, mice, bugs, and other noxious vermin. The overseers of the hospital frequently hire beggars from the streets, for a stipulated sum, to pass a night among the fleas, lice, and bugs, on the express condition of suffering them to enjoy their feast without molestation."
24:
128:. Here he emphasized the hospital's use for injured birds, alongside commentaries on vegetarianism and protections for insects. Historian, Will Sweetman, asserts that such accounts depict
152:
139:
expanded the kinds of animals cared for to include lice and other blood sucking vermin and to include cattle, goat, and dogs too sick or old to work.
136:
88:
282:
60:
322:
67:
107:
258:
245:
230:
216:
188:
41:
74:
45:
287:
56:
317:
297:
277:
312:
307:
292:
302:
34:
327:
81:
163:
8:
129:
231:
Dictionnaire portatif des faits et dits mémorables de l'histoire ancienne et morderne
167:
271:
170:, as many previous authors did, and espoused it stemmed from benevolence.
217:
Mapping
Hinduism: 'Hinduism' and the Study of Indian Religions, 1600-1776
189:
Mapping
Hinduism: 'Hinduism' and the Study of Indian Religions, 1600-1776
150:
offered by a nineteenth-century visitor to the city. It appeared in
23:
143:
147:
166:
rejected the idea that this stemmed from Banian beliefs in
124:
in
Western writing has been traced back to Henry Lord's
220:(Halle: Verlag der Franckeschen Stiftungen, 2003) p. 74
192:(Halle: Verlag der Franckeschen Stiftungen, 2003) p. 64
153:
The Mirror of
Literature, Amusement, and Instruction
203:
A Display of two forraigne sects in the East Indies
126:
A Display of two forraigne sects in the East Indies
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
269:
137:eighteenth-century French orientalist literature
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
259:Geography Illustrated on a Popular Plan
270:
246:Abrégé l'hisoire générale des voyages
46:adding citations to reliable sources
17:
13:
14:
339:
142:The following is an account of a
22:
33:needs additional citations for
252:
237:
223:
208:
195:
180:
1:
173:
283:Veterinary medicine in India
205:Vol. 1 (London: 1630), p. 75
135:Accounts of the hospital in
7:
243:Jean François de La Harpe,
10:
344:
323:Poultry industry in India
249:t. V (Paris:1780) p. 176
234:(Paris: 1768), p. 110-111
261:(London: 1818) p.536 .
156:on 1 September 1827.
288:Veterinary hospitals
42:improve this article
164:Sir Richard Philips
120:The origin of the
118:
117:
110:
92:
57:"Banian Hospital"
335:
318:Monkeys in India
298:Jainism in India
278:History of Surat
262:
256:
250:
241:
235:
227:
221:
212:
206:
199:
193:
184:
113:
106:
102:
99:
93:
91:
50:
26:
18:
343:
342:
338:
337:
336:
334:
333:
332:
313:Horses in India
308:Cattle in India
268:
267:
266:
265:
257:
253:
242:
238:
228:
224:
214:Will Sweetman,
213:
209:
200:
196:
186:Will Sweetman,
185:
181:
176:
122:Banian Hospital
114:
103:
97:
94:
51:
49:
39:
27:
12:
11:
5:
341:
331:
330:
325:
320:
315:
310:
305:
303:Birds of India
300:
295:
290:
285:
280:
264:
263:
251:
236:
222:
207:
194:
178:
177:
175:
172:
168:metempsychosis
116:
115:
30:
28:
21:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
340:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
299:
296:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
275:
273:
260:
255:
248:
247:
240:
233:
232:
226:
219:
218:
211:
204:
198:
191:
190:
183:
179:
171:
169:
165:
160:
157:
155:
154:
149:
145:
140:
138:
133:
131:
127:
123:
112:
109:
101:
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
62:
59: –
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
328:Rats of Asia
254:
244:
239:
229:
225:
215:
210:
202:
201:Henry Lord,
197:
187:
182:
161:
158:
151:
141:
134:
125:
121:
119:
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
293:Śvetāmbara
272:Categories
174:References
130:Svetambara
98:March 2017
68:newspapers
162:In 1818,
144:bestiary
132:Jains.
82:scholar
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
148:Surat
89:JSTOR
75:books
61:news
146:at
44:by
274::
111:)
105:(
100:)
96:(
86:·
79:·
72:·
65:·
38:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.