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Basil Fernando

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creative career. Basil believes that the mission of poetry is narrating the nation; narrating the reality; the nation of the poorest majority of the people. His faith is in the ethics of imagination. The idyllic landscape, the nuanced narrative, the resonant image is absent in Basil's poetry. Using straight and steady masculine linguistic structure in his poems, Basil opts to be a confident narrator of the times he witnesses, and a credible reporter of the cultural roots-spread beneath human relations we are tactfully farming. Basil believes that knowing the hard realities would alarm people. He dislikes allowing sleeping or dead words to ride on the horses of his poems.
22: 209:"Fascism exhibits facts, but hides reality. Fascism announces might, but silences the cry. We can't see which heavy weights are crushing us in the centre of the roads, in the abyss of time. We are not taught in schools or universities who are fabricating our lives as condemned cells. Basil has sought in his poems to convey the pain and ignorance prevailing in his land, in every land. He has written poems as critiques of authoritarianism and orthodoxy fighting against the people to maintain the power they celebrate now." 206:"We see in Basil's poems a narrator terribly worried over a madly chaotic world. His poems warn us against the speed with which our spiritual/social rivers are drying up. Our lives have become unbearably narrow. We are unaware of the crime we committed and the reason for our arrest. This is a frightening reoccurrence of a typical Kafkaesque situation. Basil's poetry seeks with urgency the reasons for the unreasoned and rationale for the irrational. 227:
Resource Centre (ALRC) from 1994 to July 2010 and now continues with the same organisation as their Director for Policy and Programs. He designed the redevelopment of the two organisations with the perspective of developing an understanding of human rights enforcement that answers the need of countries in Asia and other 'non-rule of law' contexts. He worked for the development of the Asian Human Rights Charter and Asian
199:. His most recent collections are The Sea Was Calm behind your house (2009) and Cheena Gedera Kirillege Geethaya (2009), a Sinhala collection. Basil's poems have been included several anthologies published in Sri Lanka and other countries. His poems were also reviewed by Anders Sjobohm in World Literature Today . 212:
He has also published short stories. Several of his stories were published in Japan by Le Roy Robinson. Robinson also published a series interviews with Basil Fernando, which was later published under the title Village at the River Mouth by the English Writers Association. He is a member of the Sri
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As a poet he first published his poems in English in 1972 in collection entitled A New Era to Emerge. Reviewing this collection, M.I. Kuruwilla, a prominent literary critic at the time, wrote to Navasilu 1976, " I feel that among those writing English poetry in Sri Lanka Basil Fernando is unique in
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and caste discrimination. He is also writer of numerous articles and opinion columns. He wrote a weekly UPI column from 2007 to 2009 and writes regularly other publications such as the Sri Lanka Guardian. He was the Executive Director of the Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) and Asian Legal
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Professor K.G. Sankara Pillai, a well known Indian poet, sums up the spirit of Basil Fernando's poems thus: "Basil Fernando belongs to another breed of poets. Basil is delighted to tell stories. Through those stories he releases the dilemmas of our dreadful time and reveals his priorities in a
81: 99:) is a Sri Lankan jurist, author, poet, human rights activist, editor of Article 2 and Ethics in Action, and a prolific writer. He was educated at St. Anthony's College, Wattala and St. Benedict's College, Kotahena. He earned an LL.B. from the 221:
He is an Editor of two quarterly publications, Article 2 and Ethics in Action. As a human rights activist he is particularly engaged in the elimination of police torture in Sri Lanka and several countries in Asia. Two other major concerns are
143:, he began to write on problems of rule law in post-communist societies, which he later continued to develop into problems of justice in Asian societies. He has written extensively on this theme, basing his work on studies on Sri Lanka, 231:
Charter. In his work he emphasises the need to develop ideas around Article 2 of the International Covenant on Civil and political Rights (ICCPR). He is a Senior Asoska Fellow and a Sohmen Visitor at the Faculty of Law, of The
183:, he contributed to the development of civil society theory. This led to the introduction of the folk school concept into human rights work in several Asian projects. This includes the Human Rights Correspondence School. 192:
many respects. In fact, although his output may be small, in range and depth he could stand his own ground when compared with poets writing in a more vital tradition that ours, for example the African poets."
243:, which honours "individuals, groups or institutions in Korea and abroad that have contributed in promoting and advancing human rights, democracy and peace through their work." In 2014, he was awarded the 477: 115:-sponsored project in Hong Kong. He joined the United Nations Transitional Authority (UNTAC) in 1992 as a senior human rights officer and later also served as the Chief of Legal Assistance to 470: 463: 625: 171:
Through a study entitled Demoralization and Hope – creating the social foundations for sustaining democracy, a comparative study of ideas of N.F.S. Grungtvig of
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and human rights work in Sri Lanka; Recovering the authority of public institutions: A resource book on human rights in Sri Lanka; Sri Lanka:
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in 1980 and practised law in Sri Lanka up to the end of 1989. He became a legal adviser to Vietnamese refugees in a
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for "his tireless and outstanding work to support and document the implementation of human rights in Asia."
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and several other Asian countries. In three interconnected publications, The phantom limb: Failing
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Recovering the authority of public institutions—a resource book on Human Rights in Sri Lanka.
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and Asian Legal Resource centre, based in Hong Kong since 1994. In 2014, he was awarded the
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Lanka English Writers Association and a regular contributor to its publication Channels.
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The Phantom limb—Failing Judicial Systems, Torture and Human Rights Work in Sri Lanka
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An X-ray of the Sri Lankan Policing System & Torture of the Poor
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Karyakshamabawaya Pragnagocharabawaya Ha Sri Lankawe Neethi Kramaya
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Articles written for the Sri Lanka Guardian by Basil Fernando
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Poverty, Pride, and Memory: On the Writings of Basil Fernando
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Later, Basil wrote several collections in English as well as
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The Right to Speak Loudly: Essays on Law and Human Rights
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Sri Lanka Impunity, Criminal Justice & Human Rights
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Official web site of the Asian Human Rights Commission
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Korean Association of Bereaved Families for Democracy
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Sri Lanka:Impunity, criminal justice and human rights
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Archived from 281: 478: 464: 119:of the UN Centre of Human Rights (now the 364:An appreciation of Basil Fernando's poems 66:Learn how and when to remove this message 487:Gwangju Prize for Human Rights laureates 79: 29:This article includes a list of general 340: 322: 670: 331: 299:Neethiye Adipathyaya Ha Manawa Himikam 459: 250: 296:Lalith Rajapakshage Wadahinsa Naduwa 121:UN High Commissioner of Human Rights 15: 404:Personal web site of Basil Fernando 349: 13: 358: 187:Poetry and Other Creative Writings 35:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 719: 693:Sri Lankan human rights activists 441:Articles written for the UPI Asia 397: 367: 375:"Gwangju Prize for Human Rights" 166: 134: 20: 216: 123:office). He is associated with 328:Article 2 and Ethics in Action 241:Gwangju Prize for Human Rights 97:ඩබ්ලිව්. ජේ. බැසිල් ප්‍රනාන්දු 1: 315: 125:Asian Human Rights Commission 7: 10: 724: 109:Supreme Court of Sri Lanka 103:in 1972, registered as an 516:Dandeniya Gamage Jayanthi 493: 311:Diribindeema Ha Apekshawa 282:Books in Sinhala Language 96: 620:Jatupat Boonpattararaksa 346:Demoralization and Hope 262:Demoralization and Hope 234:University of Hong Kong 50:more precise citations. 698:Sri Lankan journalists 446:Sri Lanka Human Rights 245:Right Livelihood Award 129:Right Livelihood Award 85: 626:Fr. Nandana Manatunga 540:Angkhana Neelaphaijit 436:Rule Of Law Sri Lanka 424:26 April 2019 at the 287:Manawa Himikam Pahana 224:forced disappearances 83: 683:Sri Lankan academics 604:Latifah Anum Siregar 239:In 2001, he won the 101:University of Ceylon 594:Mothers of Khavaran 546:Irom Chanu Sharmila 89:W.J. Basil Fernando 703:Sri Lankan editors 598:Adilur Rahman Khan 251:Books – In English 86: 665: 664: 552:Lenin Raghuvanshi 76: 75: 68: 715: 688:Sri Lankan poets 678:Sinhalese people 522:Aung San Suu Kyi 480: 473: 466: 457: 456: 419:Ethics in Action 391: 390: 388: 386: 371: 365: 362: 356: 353: 347: 344: 338: 335: 329: 326: 98: 71: 64: 60: 57: 51: 46:this article by 37:inline citations 24: 23: 16: 723: 722: 718: 717: 716: 714: 713: 712: 668: 667: 666: 661: 582:Mun Jeong Hyeon 570:Sushil Pyakurel 489: 484: 426:Wayback Machine 400: 395: 394: 384: 382: 373: 372: 368: 363: 359: 354: 350: 345: 341: 336: 332: 327: 323: 318: 284: 253: 219: 189: 169: 137: 105:Attorney-At-Law 72: 61: 55: 52: 42:Please help to 41: 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 721: 711: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 663: 662: 660: 659: 656:Chow Hang-tung 653: 647: 641: 635: 629: 623: 617: 610:Nguyễn Đan Quế 607: 601: 591: 585: 579: 573: 567: 561: 558:Munir A. Malik 555: 549: 543: 537: 531: 525: 519: 513: 507: 504:Basil Fernando 501: 494: 491: 490: 483: 482: 475: 468: 460: 454: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 416: 411: 406: 399: 398:External links 396: 393: 392: 381:on 3 June 2011 366: 357: 348: 339: 330: 320: 319: 317: 314: 313: 312: 309: 306: 303: 300: 297: 294: 291: 288: 283: 280: 279: 278: 275: 272: 269: 266: 263: 260: 257: 252: 249: 218: 215: 188: 185: 168: 165: 136: 133: 84:Basil Fernando 74: 73: 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 720: 709: 708:Living people 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 675: 673: 657: 654: 651: 650:Cynthia Maung 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 633: 632:Joanna Cariño 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 615: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 595: 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 577: 574: 571: 568: 565: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 544: 541: 538: 535: 532: 529: 528:Wardah Hafidz 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 511: 508: 505: 502: 499: 498:Xanana Gusmão 496: 495: 492: 488: 481: 476: 474: 469: 467: 462: 461: 458: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 423: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 401: 380: 376: 370: 361: 352: 343: 334: 325: 321: 310: 307: 304: 301: 298: 295: 292: 289: 286: 285: 276: 273: 270: 267: 264: 261: 258: 255: 254: 248: 246: 242: 237: 235: 230: 225: 214: 210: 207: 204: 200: 198: 193: 184: 182: 178: 174: 167:Civil Society 164: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 135:Jurisprudence 132: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 94: 90: 82: 78: 70: 67: 59: 56:December 2019 49: 45: 39: 38: 32: 27: 18: 17: 638:Bedjo Untung 564:Min Ko Naing 534:Malalai Joya 503: 383:. Retrieved 379:the original 369: 360: 351: 342: 333: 324: 238: 220: 217:Human Rights 211: 208: 205: 201: 194: 190: 170: 138: 88: 87: 77: 62: 53: 34: 644:Arnon Nampa 576:Binayak Sen 229:Rule of Law 48:introducing 672:Categories 316:References 31:references 588:H.I.J.O.S 431:Article 2 175:and B.R. 161:Sri Lanka 151:systems, 422:Archived 385:24 April 177:Ambedkar 157:Impunity 149:judicial 145:Cambodia 141:Cambodia 117:Cambodia 197:Sinhala 173:Denmark 153:torture 107:of the 93:Sinhala 44:improve 658:(2023) 652:(2022) 646:(2021) 640:(2020) 634:(2019) 628:(2018) 622:(2017) 616:(2016) 614:Bersih 606:(2015) 600:(2014) 590:(2013) 584:(2012) 578:(2011) 572:(2010) 566:(2009) 560:(2008) 554:(2007) 548:(2007) 542:(2006) 536:(2006) 530:(2005) 524:(2004) 518:(2003) 512:(2002) 506:(2001) 500:(2000) 33:, but 181:India 113:UNHCR 612:and 596:and 387:2011 179:of 139:In 674:: 236:. 95:: 479:e 472:t 465:v 389:. 91:( 69:) 63:( 58:) 54:( 40:.

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Sinhala
University of Ceylon
Attorney-At-Law
Supreme Court of Sri Lanka
UNHCR
Cambodia
UN High Commissioner of Human Rights
Asian Human Rights Commission
Right Livelihood Award
Cambodia
Cambodia
judicial
torture
Impunity
Sri Lanka
Denmark
Ambedkar
India
Sinhala
forced disappearances
Rule of Law
University of Hong Kong
Gwangju Prize for Human Rights
Right Livelihood Award

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