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1457:, was ordered to return to Montmirail. Yorck was requested to meet Sacken near Montmirail while holding open an escape route over the Marne at Château-Thierry. After the battle, Napoleon found himself squarely in the middle of the overextended Army of Silesia. If he advanced to the east, he would merely push the corps of Kaptzevich and Kleist back. A move to the west held the possibility of trapping and destroying the forces under Sacken and Yorck, so he turned west. Napoleon ordered Marmont with Lagrange's division and the I Cavalry Corps to hold Étoges and keep Blücher under observation. At 7:00 pm the emperor directed
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1012:. This setback seriously shook the French army's morale. Each side suffered about 6,000 casualties but the Allies captured 50–60 artillery pieces. The Allies were delighted by their victory, though it might have been more complete if all their reserves had been committed to the battle. At this time, the Allied generals made the questionable decision to separate their armies. Blücher's army would advance from
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guns to hold the right flank while the bulk of his corps deployed between Baye and Bannay. The French brought 12 guns into action as more and more of their soldiers passed the bridge and arrived on the field. Pierre
Pelleport's brigade led Lagrange's division as it assaulted Bannay. At 1:00 pm Olsufiev was still holding out on his forward position. At that hour, the Russian commander held a
1148:. Kaptzevich and Kleist were 16 miles (26 km) east of their army commander in Châlons-sur-Marne. Yorck's corps was in the Marne valley at least 12 miles (19 km) to the north, separated by bad roads. The Army of Silesia was now spread across a front of 44 miles (71 km). Blucher assumed that Seslavin would report any danger coming from the south. That night, when his
1324:. In the circumstances, Olsufiev chose to battle it out in order to clear his name. He did, however, send messengers to the Prussian army commander telling his superior what was occurring. In the event, Blücher brushed aside Olsufiev's couriers, insisting that Napoleon was not on the scene and that the attackers were no more than 2,000 French partisans.
1247:
population had resigned itself to the Allied invasion, but after suffering at the hands of the
Russians and Prussians, the people were eager to assist the army. On 10 February, as Blücher accompanied the column of Kaptzevich and Kleist while it marched toward Sézanne, the sound of artillery began to rumble ominously to the right near Champaubert.
979:. Leaving part of his forces to hold off Schwarzenberg, Napoleon massed 30,000 troops to deal with Blücher, who allowed his 57,000-man army to become badly spread out. Allied lapses in communication and Blücher's overconfidence left Olsufiev's corps isolated near Champaubert when Napoleon's army lunged from the south to deal it a crippling blow.
1353:'s on the left began edging around the Russian flanks. The 7th Battalion of the 4th Light Infantry were the first French troops to occupy Baye while Pelleport's brigade took Bannay. Olsufiev pulled back and established a new line at the Andecy Farm. As French cavalry began to envelop both flanks, the Russian withdrew again toward Champaubert.
1382:, his soldiers kept the French back with regular volleys. About 2 miles (3.2 km) north of Champaubert they began to run out of ammunition and their ranks began to show unsteadiness. The French demanded that Poltoratsky capitulate and when he refused, they brought up a horse artillery battery and began blasting his troops with
1192:'s Young Guard infantry division, Milhaud's V Cavalry Corps and smaller units. Napoleon's striking force numbered about 20,000 foot soldiers and 10,000 horsemen. Another authority agreed that the French army numbered 30,000 men and added that it was supported by 120 guns. The army was formed by Marshal
1311:
Olsufiev's pickets were overrun by 10:00 am and although badly outnumbered, the
Russian decided to fight rather than retreat. His decision was based partly on the mistaken hope that he would get reinforcements from Blücher in time to prevent a disaster. The correct decision would have been to retreat
1243:, Blücher ordered Kaptzevich and Kleist to march southwest to Sézanne the next day. Olsufiev was ordered to march south from Champaubert. That night, Blücher finally received news that Napoleon was at Sézanne. Nevertheless, Gneisenau authorized Sacken to continue the pursuit of MacDonald to the west.
1377:
With his artillery posted at the
Champaubert crossroads, Poltoratsky's brigade drove off several cavalry charges. In fierce fighting with the bayonet, Ricard's soldiers captured the village, lost it to a counterattack, then clawed their way back into a few houses. After failing to cut his way out to
1348:
Seeing that a small wood was the key to the position, Marmont organized a general attack. He sent the 113th Line
Infantry forward deployed in skirmish order. Assisted by a horse artillery battery from I Cavalry Corps and a lancer squadron under Cyrille-Simon Picquet, Ricard's division captured Baye.
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to charge. The heavy cavalrymen crashed into the
Russian formation, cutting it in two parts. The Russian foot soldiers were completely routed, some of them throwing away their muskets and packs as they scattered into the woods. Marmont ordered the exits blocked and many Russians were captured. Udom
1364:
Since the terrain favored the French on the west flank, Lagrange launched an attack on that side. Without proper artillery support, the French infantry were stopped and thrown back by the concentrated fire of 24 Russian guns. Numerous French Guard field pieces, slowed by the mud, soon appeared and
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battalions to clear the French skirmishers out of Baye. As the French pressure increased, Udom was reinforced so that he had the 10th, 12th, 22nd and 38th Jäger
Regiments and six guns. Around 11:00 am Ricard pressed Udom's troops back into Baye and the nearby woods. Olsufiev sent a brigade and six
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just south of
Champaubert. The battle was one of the few times during the war that France was able to take the field with a large numerical advantage, in this case six-to-one. Planning to march south to Sézanne that day, Olsufiev left the Saint-Prix bridge over the Petit Morin intact. He also left
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Napoleon's soldiers plodded along roads deep in mud from days of rain. The men had to suffer hunger pangs when the provision wagons failed to turn up. The bogged artillery was only brought forward when the rural inhabitants in large numbers helped haul the guns through the mud. At first the French
1032:
ordered
Alexander Nikitich Seslavin's scouting force from Schwarzenberg's right flank to the left flank without notifying Blücher. Since the Prussian field marshal did not have a liaison officer with Seslavin's force he did not realize that no one was watching for French forces in the space on his
1445:
stated that French losses were only about 200 men and that only 1,000 out of 5,000 Russians escaped death or capture. Kornilov assumed command of the remnant of IX Corps. Its approximately 1,500 survivors were grouped into three or four temporary battalions. This unlucky outfit suffered 600 more
1027:
On 3 February, Napoleon's army reached Troyes after completely breaking contact with the Allies the previous day. On 4 February, Schwarzenberg wrote his colleague Blücher that he was moving farther south in order to turn
Napoleon's right flank. The next day, Russian General
1389:
After failing to force its way to Étoges, Olsufiev's main body veered to the north in an attempt to escape. Near La Caure, while maneuvering to enter a swampy forest, he exposed one of his flanks. Spotting the tactical error, Marmont ordered a brigade of Bordesoulle's
1386:. Instead of being a possible refuge, the nearby woods turned out to be filled with French skirmishers. With his men being mown down by canister and riddled by musketry, Poltoratsky finally agreed to surrender his two regiments and cannons.
1100:
approached from the north. Supposing that Schwarzenberg's maneuvers would draw Napoleon away from his Army of Silesia, Blücher focused on destroying MacDonald's corps. During the first week of February, the Prussian field marshal ordered
1419:
the French lost 600 killed and wounded out of the 13,300 infantry and 1,700 cavalry that were engaged in the action. The Russians lost 2,400 men and nine guns out of the 3,700 soldiers and 24 guns that were present. Captured were
1048:
Having prepared for a grand assault on Troyes, Schwarzenberg found the place empty of French troops on 7 February. He decided to let his troops rest for the next two days. Meanwhile, Napoleon reorganized his cavalry into the
1327:
Lagrange's division angled to the left toward Bannay, led by the 2nd Light Infantry Regiment and a marine battalion, while Ricard's division marched straight toward Baye. Olsufiev sent Evstafi Evstafievich Udom with two
1440:
cited several sources including one that listed Russian losses as 1,400 dead and 1,894 captured including three generals and 21 guns, with 1,900 troops getting away. French losses were estimated at 200–600.
1223:
of Blücher's staff, the Army of Silesia counted 57,000 men, including Sacken's 20,000, Yorck's 18,000 and Kaptzevich, Olsufiev and Kleist with a combined 19,000. Marmont's cavalry advance guard appeared at
1369:
on the highway west of Champaubert. When Olsufiev received reports that the road east to Châlons was also blocked, he resolved to cut his way out in that direction. The Russian commander directed Prince
1211:
On 9 February, MacDonald slipped across the Marne at La Ferté-sous-Jouarre, just ahead of Sacken. That day, Kaptzevich and Kleist rendezvoused with Blücher at Vertus, Olsufiev marched west to
1374:
with the Apsheron and Nacheburg Infantry Regiments and nine guns to hold Champaubert, while he attacked east toward Étoges with the bulk of his troops. Olsufiev's breakout attempt failed.
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1453:
When Blücher heard about Olsufiev's disaster, he ordered Kaptzevich and Kleist to turn around and make a night march back to Vertus. Sacken, who had marched west to
1279:
On 10 February Napoleon moved against Blücher's over-extended army in the hope of smashing it. He caught Olsufiev's IX Corps of 5,000 Russians near the village of
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with two cavalry divisions to occupy Montmirail. They were to be joined there in the morning by Ricard's division and the divisions under Ney and Mortier. The
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941:. After putting up a good fight, the Russian formation was destroyed; the survivors escaped into the woods while Olsufiev became a French prisoner.
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Lagrange attacked between Baye and Bannay. Ney's divisions began to arrive and his guns pounded Bannay. Bordesoulle's cavalry on the right and
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the east, about 3:00 pm Poltoratsky began a fighting withdrawal to the north with his men in square formation. Heading for the village of
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on the Marne after going cross-country. A 19-year old French conscript with fewer than six months of service made Olsufiev a prisoner.
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the span unguarded, so that Napoleon's cavalry seized it early in the morning. Marmont's two VI Corps divisions led the French column.
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separated. Schwarzenberg's southern advance was slow while the Prussian field marshal's march represented a more serious threat to
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believed they represented no danger. When Schwarzenberg asked the Prussian field marshal to support his right flank corps under
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and his fellow division commander Peter Yakovlevich Kornilov managed to get away with 1,500–2,000 men. That night they reached
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in which his generals voted for a retreat to Étoges. Olsufiev refused, saying that he had specific orders to hold Champaubert.
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1121:. Trying to accomplish two strategic goals at once, the Prussian army commander hung back to allow the newly arrived corps of
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on 29 January. He was also blamed for mishandling his troops at La Rothière and Sacken wanted him hauled before a
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1156:, Sacken did not bother to report the incident to Blücher. In fact, it was Napoleon's leading corps under Marshal
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while his infantry was to the east at Montmirail. Olsufiev's corps was 12 miles (19 km) farther east at
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cavalry, I Cavalry Corps and Defrance's cavalry division. Bringing up the rear at Nogent was Marshal
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provided a rallying point for Lagrange's men. After taking a detour, Doumerc's horsemen appeared at
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credited Olsufiev with 4,000 infantry and 24 guns of which 1,600–1,700 men and 15 guns escaped.
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left flank. Also on 5 February, Napoleon decided to abandon Troyes and fall back to
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with 80,000 Allied troops from his own Army of Silesia and Austrian field marshal
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while Blücher established his headquarters another 9 miles (14 km) east at
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toward Meaux while Schwarzenberg's army operated on a more southerly route from
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from two divisions transferred from the Spanish front and put Marshal
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At the end of January a 10,000–11,000-man French corps under Marshal
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where they surprised and captured a group of Russian soldiers.
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Napoleon attacks Olsufiev's isolated corps on 10 February 1814.
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nine days earlier, the two main Allied armies under Austrian
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3rd Division filed across the Saint-Prix bridge followed by
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1105:'s corps to pursue MacDonald along the main highway in the
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is located in France, 46 kilometres (29 mi) west of
1292:'s 8th Division. Following Napoleon's instructions, 100
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valley. Hoping to trap the French corps, Blücher sent
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River. Because the horsemen soon withdrew, Blücher's
929:. It was fought between a French army led by Emperor
925:(10 February 1814) was the opening engagement of the
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1133:'s small corps to link the two parts of his army.
1196:'s two Young Guard infantry divisions, Marmont's
16:1814 battle during the War of the Sixth Coalition
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2036:. Vol. 10. Paris: Baudry's European Library
4298:England expects that every man will do his duty
1883:Militär-historisches Kriegs-Lexikon (1618–1905)
304:
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1113:'s corps along the more direct road through
937:corps commanded by Lieutenant General Count
1938:The End of Empire: Napoleon's 1814 Campaign
992:On 1 February 1814, Prussian field marshal
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1961:(unabridged ed.), Osprey Publishing,
1459:Étienne Marie Antoine Champion de Nansouty
1055:Étienne Tardif de Pommeroux de Bordesoulle
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4350:Battles of the War of the Sixth Coalition
4355:Battles inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe
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1208:with two Old Guard infantry divisions.
1129:to catch up with him. Blücher utilized
949:and 69 kilometres (43 mi) east of
201:
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2444:Planned invasion of the United Kingdom
1940:. Solihull, UK: Helion & Company.
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4111:Franco-Swedish War (Pomeranian War)
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1085:. The French emperor created a new
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1262:Six Days' Campaign order of battle
1081:and an independent division under
1008:and 45,000 French soldiers in the
14:
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4360:Battles of the Six Days' Campaign
2075:Battle of the Mincio River (1814)
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1916:Dictionary of the Napoleonic Wars
987:
51:at the Battle of Champaubert, by
3986:Frederick William III of Prussia
3966:Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly
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1030:Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly
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767:
755:
743:
731:
719:
707:
695:
683:
671:
659:
647:
635:
611:
604:
597:
251:
244:
190:
178:
167:
148:
136:
41:
4106:Russo-Swedish War (Finnish War)
4036:Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
1290:Étienne Pierre Sylvestre Ricard
1206:Édouard Mortier, duc de Trévise
4021:Prince Regent John of Portugal
3931:Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
3876:Frederick Augustus I of Saxony
3871:Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
1237:August Neidhardt von Gneisenau
1079:François Etienne de Kellermann
1:
4046:Prince Charles John of Sweden
2006:The Napoleonic Wars Data Book
1872:
1123:Peter Mikhailovich Kaptzevich
1071:Édouard Jean Baptiste Milhaud
994:Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher
973:Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher
915: Napoleon not in command
592:Campaign in north-east France
536:Campaign in south-west France
389:Campaign in north-east France
1468:
1402:
7:
1131:Zakhar Dmitrievich Olsufiev
1103:Ludwig Yorck von Wartenburg
971:and Prussian field marshal
939:Zakhar Dmitrievich Olsufiev
10:
4401:
3881:Frederick I of Württemberg
2251:Confederation of the Rhine
2030:Alison, Archibald (1842).
1259:
1221:Karl Freiherr von Müffling
982:
587:War of the Sixth Coalition
4260:
4144:
4059:
4041:Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden
4031:William, Prince of Orange
3894:
3841:Pierre-Charles Villeneuve
3774:
3767:
3647:
3526:
3390:
3219:
3133:
3087:
2836:
2730:
2654:
2548:
2462:
2414:
2405:
2301:
2202:
2193:
2170:French Invasion of Russia
2136:
1904:The Campaigns of Napoleon
1266:
1255:
1250:
909: Napoleon in command
384:
316:
239:
224:
209:
160:
129:
59:
40:
28:
23:
4365:Battles involving France
3951:Archduke John of Austria
3946:Prince von Schwarzenberg
3791:Louis-Alexandre Berthier
3886:Frederick VI of Denmark
3836:Jean-Baptiste Bessières
2626:Greater Poland uprising
2449:Duc d'Enghien Execution
1918:. New York: Macmillan.
1879:Bodart, Gaston (1908).
4006:Ferdinand VII of Spain
2454:Coronation of Napoleon
2084:Battle of Champaubert
1955:Pawly, Ronald (2012),
1906:. New York: Macmillan.
1430:Konstantin Poltoratsky
1412:
1372:Konstantin Poltoratsky
1361:
1360:Konstantin Poltoratsky
1345:
1344:Étienne de Bordesoulle
1308:
1276:
1186:Étienne Maurice Gérard
1173:
1045:
265:Location within France
161:Commanders and leaders
4293:Conference of Dresden
4202:Paris (February 1812)
4131:Swedish–Norwegian War
3956:Alexander I of Russia
2062:Battle of Champaubert
2008:. London: Greenhill.
1980:Napoleon at Bay: 1814
1434:Francis Loraine Petre
1410:
1359:
1343:
1306:
1274:
1188:'s Reserve of Paris,
1171:
1119:La Ferté-sous-Jouarre
1043:
1010:Battle of La Rothière
962:Battle of La Rothière
923:Battle of Champaubert
225:Casualties and losses
53:Jean-Charles Langlois
47:Charge of the French
24:Battle of Champaubert
4380:February 1814 events
4247:Fontainebleau (1814)
3801:Louis-Nicolas Davout
2722:Invasion of Portugal
2091:Battle of Montmirail
2064:at Wikimedia Commons
1463:Battle of Montmirail
1178:Claude Perrin Victor
1127:Friedrich von Kleist
947:Châlons-en-Champagne
903: current battle
262:class=notpageimage|
102:48.88083°N 3.77583°E
4273:Bourbon Restoration
4016:Maria I of Portugal
4001:Prince of Hohenlohe
3991:Gebhard von Blücher
2934:Neumarkt-Sankt Veit
2241:Swiss Confederation
1866:, pp. 972–973.
1537:, pp. 491–493.
1448:Battle of Vauchamps
1351:Jean-Pierre Doumerc
1152:were driven out of
1083:Jean-Marie Defrance
1044:Gebhard von Blücher
98: /
4288:Continental System
4283:Congress of Erfurt
4207:Paris (March 1812)
3981:Peter Wittgenstein
3906:Duke of Wellington
3861:Prince Poniatowski
3826:Jean-de-Dieu Soult
3811:Auguste de Marmont
3206:Arroyo dos Molinos
3054:Walcheren Campaign
3044:Armistice of Znaim
2939:Dalmatian Campaign
2864:Tyrolean Rebellion
1912:Chandler, David G.
1900:Chandler, David G.
1413:
1362:
1346:
1309:
1277:
1275:Auguste de Marmont
1241:Peter Wittgenstein
1174:
1158:Auguste de Marmont
1046:
927:Six Days' Campaign
427:Six Days' Campaign
378:Campaign of France
308:Six Days' Campaign
185:Auguste de Marmont
174:Napoleon Bonaparte
31:Campaign of France
4375:Conflicts in 1814
4337:
4336:
4333:
4332:
4325:Types of military
4121:Russo-Turkish War
4116:Russo-Persian War
4084:Anglo-Turkish War
4079:Anglo-Swedish War
4074:Anglo-Spanish War
4069:Anglo-Russian War
3996:Duke of Brunswick
3899:political leaders
3779:political leaders
3763:
3762:
2768:Medina de Rioseco
2490:Haslach-Jungingen
2424:French Revolution
2401:
2400:
2184:Seventh Coalition
2097:
2096:
2087:Succeeded by
2060:Media related to
1976:Petre, F. Loraine
1947:978-1-909982-96-3
1854:, pp. 60–61.
1830:, pp. 58–60.
1719:, pp. 21–22.
1687:, pp. 56–57.
1621:, pp. 17–18.
1443:David G. Chandler
1318:Battle of Brienne
1286:Joseph Lagrange's
1190:Henri Rottembourg
1098:Jacques MacDonald
1014:Châlons-sur-Marne
581:
580:
344:
343:
273:
272:
125:
124:
107:48.88083; 3.77583
4392:
4101:Dano-Swedish War
4089:Anglo-Danish War
3941:Archduke Charles
3856:Jérôme Bonaparte
3772:
3771:
3705:Castel di Sangro
3614:Fère-Champenoise
3267:García Hernández
3181:Fuentes de Oñoro
2697:Guttstadt-Deppen
2434:Second Coalition
2412:
2411:
2393:French Royalists
2200:
2199:
2149:Fourth Coalition
2123:
2116:
2109:
2100:
2099:
2071:Preceded by
2068:
2067:
2059:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2019:
1997:
1984:Lionel Leventhal
1971:
1951:
1934:Nafziger, George
1929:
1907:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1886:
1867:
1861:
1855:
1849:
1843:
1837:
1831:
1825:
1819:
1813:
1807:
1801:
1792:
1786:
1777:
1771:
1758:
1752:
1739:
1733:
1720:
1714:
1705:
1699:
1688:
1682:
1676:
1670:
1664:
1658:
1649:
1643:
1634:
1628:
1622:
1616:
1610:
1604:
1598:
1592:
1586:
1580:
1574:
1568:
1562:
1556:
1550:
1544:
1538:
1532:
1526:
1520:
1499:
1493:
1450:on 14 February.
1422:General-Leutnant
1296:rode ahead into
1226:Talus-Saint-Prix
1164:French offensive
1075:VI Cavalry Corps
1059:II Cavalry Corps
1035:Nogent-sur-Seine
956:After defeating
914:
908:
902:
895:
889:
882:
877:
872:
865:
860:
853:
848:
841:
836:
831:
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639:
632:
627:
622:
615:
614:
608:
601:
522:2nd Saint-Dizier
517:Fère-Champenoise
465:2nd Bar-sur-Aube
406:1st Saint-Dizier
401:1st Bar-sur-Aube
379:
371:
364:
357:
348:
347:
311:
309:
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67:10 February 1814
61:
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21:
20:
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4399:
4395:
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4393:
4391:
4390:
4389:
4340:
4339:
4338:
4329:
4256:
4140:
4061:
4055:
4011:Miguel de Álava
3976:Pyotr Bagration
3971:Count Bennigsen
3961:Mikhail Kutuzov
3926:Thomas Cochrane
3898:
3896:
3890:
3851:Louis Bonaparte
3778:
3776:
3775:French and ally
3759:
3643:
3559:Château-Thierry
3522:
3386:
3357:Maloyaroslavets
3215:
3129:
3083:
2874:Yevenes/Yébenes
2832:
2748:Rosily Squadron
2726:
2650:
2616:Waren-Nossentin
2544:
2475:Cape Finisterre
2458:
2429:First Coalition
2407:
2397:
2304:
2297:
2208:
2204:
2195:
2189:
2177:Sixth Coalition
2163:Fifth Coalition
2142:Third Coalition
2132:
2130:Napoleonic Wars
2127:
2088:
2083:
2081:Napoleonic Wars
2072:
2052:
2039:
2037:
2029:
2026:
2024:Further reading
2016:
1994:
1969:
1948:
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1502:
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1475:
1471:
1438:George Nafziger
1405:
1307:Zakhar Olsufiev
1269:
1264:
1258:
1253:
1219:. According to
1217:Château-Thierry
1166:
1091:Nicolas Oudinot
1067:V Cavalry Corps
1051:I Cavalry Corps
1002:Army of Bohemia
990:
985:
919:
918:
917:
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443:Château-Thierry
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331:Château-Thierry
312:
307:
305:
303:
269:
268:
267:
266:
264:
258:
257:
256:
234:
219:
197:Zakhar Olsufiev
189:
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176:
166:
147:
135:
106:
104:
100:
97:
92:
89:
87:
85:
84:
83:
46:
35:Sixth Coalition
17:
12:
11:
5:
4398:
4388:
4387:
4385:1814 in France
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4335:
4334:
4331:
4330:
4328:
4327:
4322:
4320:Longwood House
4317:
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4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
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4270:
4264:
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4065:
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4057:
4056:
4054:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4026:Count of Feira
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3921:Horatio Nelson
3918:
3913:
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3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
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3853:
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3843:
3838:
3833:
3831:Marshal Victor
3828:
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3803:
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3626:
3621:
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3609:Arcis-sur-Aube
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3591:
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3394:
3392:
3388:
3387:
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3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3352:Venta del Pozo
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3227:Ciudad Rodrigo
3223:
3221:
3217:
3216:
3214:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
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3188:
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3148:
3143:
3137:
3135:
3131:
3130:
3128:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3105:Ciudad Rodrigo
3102:
3097:
3091:
3089:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3081:
3079:Alba de Tormes
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2979:Aspern-Essling
2976:
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2313:United Kingdom
2309:
2307:
2299:
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2283:Ottoman Empire
2280:
2278:Denmark–Norway
2275:
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2221:Polish Legions
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2156:Peninsular War
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2050:External links
2048:
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2021:
2020:
2014:
1998:
1992:
1972:
1968:978-1780964157
1967:
1952:
1946:
1930:
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1908:
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1874:
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1856:
1844:
1842:, p. 609.
1832:
1820:
1818:, p. 494.
1808:
1806:, p. 142.
1793:
1791:, p. 141.
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1776:, p. 143.
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1525:, p. 969.
1500:
1498:, p. 471.
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1335:council of war
1330:jäger infantry
1294:Guard Dragoons
1268:
1265:
1260:Main article:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1234:chief of staff
1202:Imperial Guard
1200:, part of the
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988:Allied pursuit
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718:
713:
706:
701:
694:
689:
682:
677:
670:
665:
658:
653:
646:
641:
634:
629:
624:
617:
610:
603:
596:
595:
585:
584:
583:
579:
578:
576:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
539:
538:
532:
531:
524:
519:
514:
511:Arcis-sur-Aube
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
451:
450:
445:
440:
435:
423:
418:
413:
408:
403:
398:
392:
391:
385:
382:
381:
374:
373:
366:
359:
351:
342:
341:
339:
338:
333:
328:
323:
317:
314:
313:
302:
301:
294:
287:
279:
271:
270:
260:
259:
250:
249:
243:
242:
241:
240:
237:
236:
231:
227:
226:
222:
221:
216:
212:
211:
207:
206:
187:
163:
162:
158:
157:
145:
132:
131:
127:
126:
123:
122:
121:French victory
119:
115:
114:
75:
73:
69:
68:
65:
57:
56:
38:
37:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4397:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4347:
4345:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4314:
4311:
4310:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4265:
4263:
4261:Miscellaneous
4259:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4149:
4147:
4143:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4095:
4092:
4091:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4064:
4058:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3936:Manuel Lapeña
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3903:
3901:
3893:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3866:Prince Eugène
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3816:André Masséna
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3796:Joachim Murat
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3773:
3770:
3766:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3740:Rocheserviere
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3652:
3650:
3646:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3531:
3529:
3525:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3428:San Sebastián
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3395:
3393:
3389:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3224:
3222:
3218:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3138:
3136:
3132:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3086:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2989:Sankt Michael
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2904:Teugen-Hausen
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2835:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2733:
2729:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2659:
2657:
2653:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2547:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2461:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2417:
2413:
2410:
2404:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2300:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2207:
2206:client states
2201:
2198:
2192:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2179:
2178:
2174:
2172:
2171:
2167:
2165:
2164:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2153:
2151:
2150:
2146:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2131:
2124:
2119:
2117:
2112:
2110:
2105:
2104:
2101:
2093:
2092:
2086:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2076:
2070:
2069:
2063:
2058:
2054:
2053:
2035:
2034:
2028:
2027:
2017:
2015:1-85367-276-9
2011:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1993:1-85367-163-0
1989:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1970:
1964:
1960:
1959:
1953:
1949:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1925:0-02-523670-9
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1885:
1884:
1877:
1876:
1865:
1864:Chandler 1966
1860:
1853:
1848:
1841:
1840:Nafziger 2015
1836:
1829:
1824:
1817:
1812:
1805:
1804:Nafziger 2015
1800:
1798:
1790:
1789:Nafziger 2015
1785:
1783:
1775:
1774:Nafziger 2015
1770:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1757:, p. 59.
1756:
1751:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1737:
1736:Nafziger 2015
1732:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1718:
1713:
1711:
1704:, p. 58.
1703:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1686:
1681:
1675:, p. 87.
1674:
1673:Chandler 1979
1669:
1663:, p. 53.
1662:
1657:
1655:
1648:, p. 55.
1647:
1642:
1640:
1633:, p. 94.
1632:
1627:
1620:
1615:
1609:, p. 52.
1608:
1603:
1597:, p. 47.
1596:
1591:
1585:, p. 46.
1584:
1579:
1573:, p. 44.
1572:
1567:
1561:, p. 43.
1560:
1555:
1549:, p. 37.
1548:
1543:
1536:
1531:
1524:
1523:Chandler 1966
1519:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1497:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1473:
1466:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1451:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1426:General-major
1424:Olsufiev and
1423:
1418:
1415:According to
1409:
1400:
1398:
1397:Port-à-Binson
1393:
1387:
1385:
1384:canister shot
1381:
1375:
1373:
1368:
1358:
1354:
1352:
1342:
1338:
1336:
1331:
1325:
1323:
1322:court-martial
1319:
1315:
1305:
1301:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1282:
1273:
1263:
1248:
1244:
1242:
1238:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1209:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1170:
1161:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1138:Viels-Maisons
1134:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1069:commanded by
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1042:
1038:
1036:
1031:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
980:
978:
974:
970:
967:
966:Field Marshal
963:
959:
954:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
894:
888:
871:
859:
847:
830:
818:
806:
794:
782:
770:
758:
746:
734:
722:
710:
698:
686:
674:
662:
650:
638:
607:
600:
593:
588:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
540:
537:
534:
533:
530:
529:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
512:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
470:Gué-à-Tresmes
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
430:
429:
428:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
393:
390:
387:
386:
383:
372:
367:
365:
360:
358:
353:
352:
349:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
318:
315:
310:
300:
295:
293:
288:
286:
281:
280:
277:
263:
247:
238:
232:
229:
228:
223:
217:
214:
213:
208:
204:
198:
193:
188:
186:
181:
175:
170:
165:
164:
159:
156:
151:
146:
144:
139:
134:
133:
128:
120:
117:
116:
111:
82:
81:French Empire
78:
74:
71:
70:
66:
63:
62:
58:
54:
50:
44:
39:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
4308:Grande Armée
4268:Bibliography
4252:Paris (1815)
4212:Paris (1814)
4197:Paris (1810)
4177:Finckenstein
4152:Campo Formio
3911:Rowland Hill
3897:military and
3777:military and
3750:Rocquencourt
3619:Saint-Dizier
3589:Bar-sur-Aube
3548:
3544:Mincio River
3039:Schöngrabern
2818:2nd Zaragoza
2758:1st Zaragoza
2712:Stralsund II
2561:Campo Tenese
2535:Schöngrabern
2520:Cape Ortegal
2470:Diamond Rock
2348:Papal States
2182:
2175:
2168:
2161:
2154:
2147:
2140:
2089:
2080:
2073:
2038:. Retrieved
2032:
2005:
2002:Smith, Digby
1979:
1957:
1937:
1915:
1903:
1888:. Retrieved
1882:
1859:
1847:
1835:
1823:
1811:
1680:
1668:
1626:
1614:
1602:
1590:
1578:
1566:
1554:
1542:
1530:
1452:
1414:
1388:
1376:
1367:Fromentières
1363:
1347:
1326:
1310:
1278:
1245:
1210:
1175:
1135:
1095:
1077:directed by
1047:
1026:
991:
955:
933:and a small
922:
920:
876:Bar-sur-Aube
526:
509:
475:Saint-Julien
432:
425:
320:
130:Belligerents
29:Part of the
18:
4136:War of 1812
4094:Gunboat War
4051:Louis XVIII
3806:Jean Lannes
3720:Quatre Bras
3710:San Germano
3660:Occhiobello
3549:Champaubert
3539:La Rothière
3463:San Marcial
3347:2nd Polotsk
3312:1st Polotsk
3297:Majadahonda
3237:Villagarcia
3166:Campo Maior
2954:Piave River
2879:Ciudad Real
2869:Villafranca
2738:Dos de Mayo
2687:Stralsund I
2439:18 Brumaire
2373:Netherlands
2271:Württemberg
2040:13 February
1496:Bodart 1908
1417:Digby Smith
1392:cuirassiers
1230:Petit Morin
1213:Champaubert
1107:Marne River
1093:in charge.
943:Champaubert
433:Champaubert
416:La Rothière
321:Champaubert
235:9 guns lost
233:2,400–4,000
218:4,000–5,000
105: /
77:Champaubert
49:cuirassiers
4344:Categories
4278:Casualties
4192:Schönbrunn
4167:Artlenburg
3916:John Moore
3821:Michel Ney
3690:Scapezzano
3680:Cesenatico
3624:Montmartre
3554:Montmirail
3488:Wartenburg
3443:Großbeeren
3302:Gorodechno
3292:Klyastitsy
3272:Saltanovka
3161:Casal Novo
3034:Hollabrunn
3019:Korneuburg
2813:Somosierra
2717:Copenhagen
2540:Austerlitz
2530:Dürenstein
2266:Westphalia
2209:and allies
1982:. London:
1873:References
1852:Petre 1994
1828:Petre 1994
1816:Smith 1998
1755:Petre 1994
1717:Pawly 2012
1702:Petre 1994
1685:Petre 1994
1661:Petre 1994
1646:Petre 1994
1631:Petre 1994
1619:Petre 1994
1607:Petre 1994
1595:Petre 1994
1583:Petre 1994
1571:Petre 1994
1559:Petre 1994
1547:Petre 1994
1535:Smith 1998
1194:Michel Ney
1115:Montmirail
480:Laubressel
438:Montmirail
326:Montmirail
90:48°52′51″N
4242:Casalanza
4217:Tauroggen
4172:Pressburg
4157:Lunéville
4062:conflicts
3895:Coalition
3745:La Suffel
3695:Tolentino
3579:Montereau
3564:Vauchamps
3513:Bornhöved
3468:Dennewitz
3413:Tarragona
3362:Chashniki
3262:Salamanca
3186:Tarragona
3110:Barquilla
3064:Almonacid
3024:Stockerau
2994:Stralsund
2964:2nd Porto
2944:Ebelsberg
2914:Abensberg
2884:1st Porto
2844:Castellón
2828:Benavente
2793:Valmaseda
2707:Friedland
2702:Heilsberg
2672:Ostrołęka
2662:Mohrungen
2596:Magdeburg
2525:Amstetten
2510:Trafalgar
2495:Elchingen
2480:Wertingen
2378:Brunswick
2303:Coalition
1978:(1994) .
1469:Footnotes
1403:Aftermath
1087:VII Corps
1004:defeated
460:Montereau
448:Vauchamps
336:Vauchamps
93:3°46′33″E
4313:Uniforms
4227:Chaumont
4145:Treaties
3846:Joseph I
3786:Napoleon
3730:Waterloo
3670:Casaglia
3634:Toulouse
3518:Sehested
3493:Bidassoa
3473:2nd Kulm
3458:1st Kulm
3448:Katzbach
3438:Sorauren
3433:Pyrenees
3398:Castalla
3382:Berezina
3372:Smoliani
3342:Tarutino
3327:Borodino
3317:Valutino
3307:Smolensk
3277:Ostrovno
3247:Maguilla
3211:Valencia
3201:Saguntum
3049:Talavera
2929:Ratisbon
2919:Landshut
2894:Bergisel
2889:Medellín
2803:Espinosa
2763:Valencia
2636:Czarnowo
2606:Pasewalk
2601:Prenzlau
2576:Saalfeld
2515:Caldiero
2485:Günzburg
2363:Sardinia
2338:Portugal
2004:(1998).
1936:(2015).
1914:(1979).
1902:(1966).
1455:Trilport
1411:Napoleon
1380:La Caure
1312:east to
1198:VI Corps
1182:II Corps
1150:Cossacks
1006:Napoleon
958:Napoleon
931:Napoleon
621:125miles
568:Toulouse
543:Bidassoa
505:Limonest
210:Strength
72:Location
4060:Related
3639:Bayonne
3604:Craonne
3574:Mormant
3534:Brienne
3508:Nivelle
3498:Leipzig
3453:Dresden
3423:Vitoria
3408:Bautzen
3377:Krasnoi
3322:Mesoten
3282:Vitebsk
3242:Almaraz
3232:Badajoz
3191:Albuera
3176:Almeida
3171:Sabugal
3156:Redinha
3146:Barrosa
3125:Bussaco
3120:Almeida
3100:Astorga
3069:Tamames
3029:Gefrees
2984:Alcañiz
2924:Eckmühl
2854:Corunna
2823:Sahagún
2788:Zornoza
2783:Vimeiro
2753:Cabezón
2677:Kolberg
2646:Pułtusk
2641:Golymin
2631:Hamelin
2611:Stettin
2571:Schleiz
2416:Prelude
2408:battles
2383:Hanover
2328:Prussia
2318:Austria
2256:Bavaria
2236:Etruria
2231:Holland
2203:France,
2196:gerents
1428:Prince
1228:on the
1154:Sézanne
1061:led by
1020:toward
983:Prelude
960:at the
935:Russian
573:Bayonne
548:Nivelle
485:Craonne
455:Mormant
421:Lesmont
411:Brienne
230:200–600
220:24 guns
199: (
33:of the
4237:Mantua
4187:Cintra
4182:Tilsit
4162:Amiens
3700:Ancona
3685:Pesaro
3655:Panaro
3584:Orthez
3569:Garris
3483:Roßlau
3478:Göhrde
3418:Luckau
3403:Lützen
3367:Vyazma
3337:Burgos
3332:Moscow
3287:Kobryn
3196:Usagre
3151:Pombal
3141:Gebora
3014:Wagram
2974:Tarvis
2949:Girona
2909:Raszyn
2899:Sacile
2808:Tudela
2798:Burgos
2778:Roliça
2773:Bailén
2692:Mileto
2682:Danzig
2621:Lübeck
2586:Erfurt
2505:Verona
2388:Nassau
2368:Sweden
2358:Persia
2343:Sicily
2323:Russia
2305:forces
2288:Persia
2261:Saxony
2246:Naples
2216:France
2194:Belli-
2012:
1990:
1965:
1944:
1922:
1890:6 June
1314:Étoges
1298:Bannay
1267:Action
1256:Forces
1251:Battle
1146:Vertus
1142:Étoges
1053:under
1018:Troyes
913:
907:
901:
563:Orthez
558:Garris
155:Russia
143:France
118:Result
55:(1840)
4303:Films
3735:Wavre
3725:Ligny
3715:Gaeta
3675:Ronco
3665:Carpi
3629:Paris
3599:Reims
3503:Hanau
3095:Cádiz
3074:Ocaña
3059:Ölper
3004:María
2969:Wörgl
2959:Grijó
2859:Valls
2849:Uclés
2743:Bruch
2667:Eylau
2591:Halle
2566:Maida
2556:Gaeta
2406:Major
2333:Spain
2293:Spain
2226:Italy
1986:Ltd.
1022:Paris
977:Paris
951:Meaux
626:Paris
619:200km
528:Paris
500:Reims
495:Mâcon
215:5,000
4232:Kiel
4222:Ried
3768:Info
3755:Issy
3648:1815
3594:Laon
3527:1814
3391:1813
3257:Ekau
3220:1812
3134:1811
3088:1810
3009:Graz
2999:Raab
2837:1809
2731:1808
2655:1807
2549:1806
2463:1805
2042:2016
2010:ISBN
1988:ISBN
1963:ISBN
1942:ISBN
1920:ISBN
1892:2021
1281:Baye
1125:and
1117:and
921:The
553:Nive
490:Laon
396:Metz
64:Date
3252:Mir
3115:Côa
2500:Ulm
1180:'s
1000:'s
202:POW
4346::
1796:^
1781:^
1762:^
1743:^
1724:^
1709:^
1692:^
1653:^
1638:^
1503:^
1476:^
1432:.
1184:,
1160:.
1073:,
1065:,
1057:,
1024:.
953:.
775:10
763:11
751:12
739:13
727:14
715:15
703:16
691:17
679:18
667:19
655:20
643:21
631:22
79:,
2122:e
2115:t
2108:v
2044:.
2018:.
1996:.
1950:.
1928:.
1894:.
881:1
864:2
852:3
840:4
835:5
823:6
811:7
799:8
787:9
589::
370:e
363:t
356:v
298:e
291:t
284:v
205:)
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