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hid there. The
Swedish guards took over from one another in complete ignorance when the valuable horsemen - under the protection of the musketeers - broke into them. The first attack defeated the two regiments Wittenberg and Margrave Durlach. The breakthrough into the main camp succeeded. The Didemann, Kinsky and Jordan regiments stood there but also fell victim to the onrushing cavalry. A squadron of the Steinbock cavalry regiment tried to stop the attackers, and was also shattered. The Swedes were on the run and were pursued as far as Hangendorf. During the advance, the imperial troops captured a large amount of war material and personal property of the Swedish soldiers. In addition, 4 standards of the Jordan Regiment, 3 standards of the Durlach Regiment and 1 standard each of the Wittenberg, Didemann and Steinbock regiments fell into their hands.
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General
Wrangel had already promised the city fathers of Plan his protection on 14 June. Under threat of severe punishment, he had forbidden his troops to billet, requisition, and pillage. Any use of force against the civilian population should be punished ruthlessly. This letter of protection was an
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Ten cavalry regiments and 1,500 infantry now took up positions between the villages of
Schlief, Wieschka, Hangendorf and Goldwag on the other side of the Michelsberger Bach. They holed up there and set up a wide ring of field guards around the camp. An ensign with three dozen horsemen was deployed as
1377:. The Swedes took up the chase and another battle broke out at Tepl. Both armies holed up and faced each other for two weeks, ready to fight. After a failure of the Imperial troops, they broke away from the enemy and moved into the recently abandoned camp near Triebl. The Swedes turned north towards
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A force of 8,000 horsemen, 1,000 Croatian musketeers and 8 small field cannons were hastily assembled. A local woman, the wife of the village judge von Triebl, led the armed forces under the protection of the wooded gorge into the bottom of the
Michelsberg brook before daybreak. The troops initially
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The results of the investigation soon made the
Imperial troops aware of Wrangel's positions and it was obvious that Triebl Castle, which served as an advanced observation post, had to be captured. Holzappel immediately ordered guns to be set up on the northern slope of the Wolfsberg. The shelling of
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At dawn on 19 August, Holzappel's gunners continued to fire. Under cover of darkness, the
Imperial infantry had worked their way up to the castle and completed the preparations for the storm. The Swedish ensign waited in vain for help, because the deep and impassable bottom of the Michelsberg brook
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The
Swedish crew found themselves helpless in the face of the bombardment, as they only had 2 field cannons of smaller caliber, with which one could not reach the long-range guns of the Imperial armed forces. The bombardment lasted into the evening hours. After the ceasefire began, the Swedes set
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The advancing
Imperial troops immediately began to entrench themselves on the Triebl. Meanwhile, Swedish gunners brought two guns through the mud at enormous expense in order to recapture the castle. The castle's crew sortied out and took control of both cannons and their operators. On 21 August
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When
General Wrangel heard of the defeat, he gathered all available riders to rush to the aid of his fleeing riders. He succeeded in bringing the broken regiments to a standstill and organizing a counterattack in which the heads of the Imperial troops who had been chased back were repulsed. He
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On 8 August 1647 the
Imperial relief force retired to the south and encamped at Křimiz and Tuschkau on the Pilsen plain. General Wrangel pursued the imperial forces and crossed the Königswarter Pass with his army. There he rounded up all the farmers he could find and forced them to expand the
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A direct hit in the wall of the castle caused it to collapse and buried 12 Swedish soldiers. The ensign decided to give up the castle. He had the horses killed beforehand so as not to let them fall into the hands of the enemy. Shortly afterwards a white flag was shown and surrendered.
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suffered bloody losses again in a new battle. General Holzappel intervened too late with his Croatian musketeers. After two hours the Swedish troops succeeded in gaining a foothold on a broad front, but the Witkopf and Alexander Lilien regiments suffered heavy losses.
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scouts brought the news that most of the Swedes had been spread out in the surrounding countryside to get food and provisions. Montecuccoli and Werth were immediately determined to seize the opportunity and storm the Swedish positions, perhaps even the main camp.
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Both sides claimed victory after the battle; the Imperial army was repulsed following initial success. In the days that followed, both armies held their positions. On 5 September 1647, the Imperial troops vacated their positions and moved north towards
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The Swedes acknowledged 155 killed and 225 wounded in their ranks, including 307 private soldiers and the rest officers. Other sources mentions a loss of more than 1,000 killed and wounded Swedes in the battle, including Major General of the Cavalry
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Pufendorf, they claimed losses of 200 killed and 100 wounded. Two officers were taken prisoner by the Swedish. Several officers, including Colonel Lanow and Lieutenant Colonel Count Bossu, were seriously wounded.
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Emperor Ferdinand III had learned of the Swedes' advance south. Fearing the loss of western Bohemia, he ordered his army to march north and attack the Swedish forces. Under the leadership of Commander-in-Chief
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sometimes accompanied his troops personally on the march, which increased morale. The approaches to Eger were shielded from the south by strong Swedish cavalry and Imperial attacks fizzled out.
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and inflicted 380, or more than 1,300, losses on them in exchange for 200–300 casualties. Both sides claimed victory after the battle. The Imperial attack helped convince
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Svenska Historiska Planscher: Årsberättelse för år 1893: Svenska Historiska Planscher 2. 1635-1666, Volume 2 (Kungl. Bibliotekets handlingar, Volume 16)
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entrenchments. Wrangel left a strong garrison there and continued the march south with the main forces. On 13 August he moved into his headquarters in
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Die Schwedisch- und deutsche Kriegsgeschichte von König Gustav Adolfs Feldzuge in Deutschland an, biß zur Abdanckung der Königin Christina
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enormous reassurance for the citizens of Plan, as the Swedish army was far from military discipline and order after the death of King
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about making makeshift repairs to their fortress in order to withstand the onslaught.
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had sufficient opportunity to prepare the defense of the southern approaches to Eger.
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collapsed after attacks by the Swedish besiegers. The advance of the relieving
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a crew in Triebl Castle, which is on a steep slope across the stream.
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1268:. The military officials were very busy to punish all offenses.
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Jan von Werth. Sein Leben nach archivalischen Quellenzeugnissen
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Transylvanian invasions of Hungary (1619–1621, 1623–1624, 1626)
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Das Ende des Dreißigjährigen Krieges. Strategie und Kriegsbild
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in September and rejoin the war on the Imperial side.
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Europe's Tragedy: A History of the Thirty Years War
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1220:On 17 July 1647, the defense of the imperial base
1200:launched a surprise attack on the Swedish camp of
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46:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
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1236:'s defecting Bavarian troops, so that the
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77:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1188:took place on 22 August 1647 during the
1681:Battles involving the Holy Roman Empire
1539:(in German). Köln/Weimar/Wien: Böhlau.
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16:1647 battle of the Thirty Years' War
1296:Třebel Castle, taken in August 2008
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1206:Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria
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1558:(in German). Köln: Der Löwe.
1373:and in the direction of the
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1274:Peter Melander von Holzappel
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1691:History of the Plzeň Region
360:Bohemian Revolt (1618–1620)
113:Matthäus Merian the Younger
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1554:Lahrkamp, Helmut (1962).
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302:1,000 killed and wounded
32:This article includes a
61:more precise citations.
1563:Wilson, Peter (2009).
1530:: C.W. Medau und Comp.
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289:200 killed and wounded
198:Commanders and leaders
1652:49.82000°N 12.83972°E
1583:von Pufendorf, Samuel
1535:Höfer, Ernst (1998).
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1278:Raimondo Montecuccoli
1246:Emperor Ferdinand III
1194:Raimondo Montecuccoli
284:Casualties and losses
222:Raimondo Montecuccoli
551:Lutter am Barenberge
277:10 cavalry regiments
255:Helmut Wrangel
1648: /
1242:Carl Gustaf Wrangel
1202:Carl Gustaf Wrangel
245:Carl Gustaf Wrangel
1657:49.82000; 12.83972
1422:von Pufendorf 1688
1347:Obristwachtmeister
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211:Graf von Holzappel
111:Engraving made by
34:list of references
1686:Conflicts in 1647
1546:978-3-412-04297-4
1375:Königswarter Pass
1266:Gustavus Adolphus
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541:Dessau Bridge
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417:Bad Kreuznach
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1621:: Norstedt.
1613:
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1210:Truce of Ulm
1185:
1181:
1179:
1167:
1112:Lizard Point
1038:
963:Philippsburg
933:2nd Freiberg
908:Wolfenbüttel
853:1st Freiberg
848:2nd Breisach
826:Wittenweiher
816:Fuenterrabía
674:1st Breisach
659:Pfaffenhofen
306:13 standards
304:300 captured
258:
166:Belligerents
97:Part of the
73:
67:January 2023
64:
53:Please help
45:
1655: /
1454:Wilson 2009
1352:Rittmeister
1339: [
1067: [
1030: [
1018: [
1006: [
988:Mergentheim
923:Schweidnitz
834: [
752: [
740: [
687: [
506: [
472:Frankenthal
437:Mingolsheim
299:225 wounded
294:100 wounded
59:introducing
1670:Categories
1643:12°50′23″E
1640:49°49′12″N
1492:Heber 1847
1477:Heber 1847
1437:Höfer 1998
1385:References
1216:Background
1142:Lister Dyb
1003:Korneuburg
948:Tuttlingen
918:Honnecourt
868:Thionville
811:Saint Omer
766:Tornavento
639:Alte Veste
624:Maastricht
498:Érsekújvár
457:Heidelberg
384:Wisternitz
297:155 killed
292:200 killed
1627:700405016
1619:Stockholm
1601:634892503
1593:Frankfurt
1364:Aftermath
1349:, and 24
1127:The Downs
1102:The Slaak
1092:Gibraltar
1015:Totenhöhe
998:3rd Hulst
898:La Marfée
786:2nd Breda
781:Wittstock
749:Haselünne
717:Les Avins
654:Oldendorf
629:Nuremberg
599:Magdeburg
594:Frankfurt
561:Stralsund
546:Oldenzaal
477:Stadtlohn
427:Bacharach
422:Oppenheim
156:Aftermath
1611:(1894).
1585:(1688).
1240:general
1230:Imperial
1169:Treaties
983:2nd Brno
968:Jüterbog
958:Freiburg
943:1st Brno
888:Preßnitz
883:Montjuïc
878:Cambrils
858:Chemnitz
684:Liegnitz
669:Konstanz
634:Wiesloch
467:Mannheim
267:Strength
131:Location
1514:Sources
1288:Prelude
1238:Swedish
1226:Bohemia
1152:Fehmarn
1122:Channel
1117:Dunkirk
953:Kolding
903:Dorsten
796:Leipzig
664:Steinau
614:Bamberg
566:Wolgast
556:Groenlo
515:Hodonín
493:Humenné
462:Fleurus
442:Wimpfen
389:Bautzen
374:Lomnice
259:†
140:Bohemia
55:improve
1625:
1599:
1571:
1543:
1528:Prague
1379:Kaaden
1317:Battle
1076:Prague
1064:Dachau
1044:Naples
1039:Triebl
978:Jankau
973:Bysjön
938:Rocroi
913:Kempen
893:Plauen
873:Salses
863:Melnik
843:Vlotho
737:Dömitz
722:Leuven
649:Lützen
604:Werben
503:Tyrnau
447:Höchst
432:Jülich
379:Sablat
369:Pilsen
274:8 guns
192:Sweden
177:
151:Result
136:Triebl
1343:]
1097:Genoa
1071:]
1034:]
1022:]
1010:]
838:]
831:Thann
821:Kallo
801:Hanau
791:Venlo
776:Somme
756:]
744:]
691:]
644:Fürth
536:Breda
510:]
272:9,000
40:, or
1623:OCLC
1597:OCLC
1569:ISBN
1541:ISBN
1371:Tepl
1280:and
1254:Plan
1222:Eger
1196:and
1180:The
1059:Lens
761:Raon
619:Rain
154:See
123:Date
1224:in
1184:or
1672::
1484:^
1461:^
1444:^
1429:^
1408:^
1393:^
1381:.
1341:de
1069:de
1032:de
1020:de
1008:de
836:de
754:de
742:de
689:de
508:de
142:,
138:,
44:,
36:,
1629:.
1603:.
1577:.
1549:.
335:e
328:t
321:v
80:)
74:(
69:)
65:(
51:.
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