201:; "Before, Muslims wishing to eat halal would go to a restaurant and it was fish or nothing. Now we have a choice," said Sosiane, 28, who worked in the property market before setting up the restaurant three years ago. "Young Muslims have money and want to eat out like everyone else but according to their religion. The food doesn't taste any different; we have many French customers who don't even know we're totally halal. To us, that is what integration is about."
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261:, where the fast-food chain Quick has an all-halal restaurant, sent the company a letter saying it was discriminating against non-Muslim customers. Therefore, some food companies are trying to give their halal products a low profile because of such reactions. After Labeyrie, France's biggest foie gras producer by revenue and a unit of food company Alfesca launched a halal foie gras, some bloggers accused it of funding
242:(which has a number of halal-only burger bars), Hal'shop (a new supermarket in a Paris suburb which sells only halal food- and plenty of French dishes), flourishing Muslim corner shops (selling exclusively halal foods and drinks including eggs, turkey and pork-free sausages as well as alcohol-free "champagne", known as Cham'Alal), as well as
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The beurgeois are not only a useful demographic to retailers but also to French politiciansâand somewhat unlike their previous generations, the group does not intend have higher levels of apathy when it comes to the relationship of the sector to the country's government. It has been noted that the
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that specializes in marketing to ethnic minorities) forecasts the market will expand about 10% in 2010, compared with a 2% growth in overall food sales. Antoine Bonnel, director of the 2010 Paris Halal trade show said, "It's mostly driven by the second and third generations. It's not a case of the
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In general, there have been many supermarket chains and packaged-food companies that find the demographic important enough to aim for a share of the halal market. But companies see a potentially lucrative business in supplying religiously sanctioned food to France's growing ranks of young,
173:; "When our parents and grandparents came to France they did mostly manual work and the priority was having enough to feed the family. But second or third-generation people like me have studied, have good jobs and money and want to go out and profit from
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France's wealthy young
Muslims fuel boom in halal food: An affluent middle class of young Muslims is driving a boom in sales of halal products, including alcohol-free sparkling wine and Islam-approved foie gras in
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France's wealthy young
Muslims fuel boom in halal food: An affluent middle class of young Muslims is driving a boom in sales of halal products, including alcohol-free sparkling wine and Islam-approved foie gras in
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France's wealthy young
Muslims fuel boom in halal food: An affluent middle class of young Muslims is driving a boom in sales of halal products, including alcohol-free sparkling wine and Islam-approved foie gras in
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The demand for halal products, which is increasing by an estimated 10% per year, has captured the attention of food distributors, growers, companies, and the like. Sales of halal products totaled 4 billion
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Among the beurgeois themselves, opinion over the beurgeois designation is quite divided. While some people consider it as a sort of recognition of their success, the majority believe that this
154:). Thus the beurgeois have become a chosen marketing target that require to be treated as consumers having specific needs- which has been adapted to by a specific and growing market sector.
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226:" due to the beurgeois, who are forcing international food suppliers to cater for their demands and as one French website put it, halal is "very good business" for French companies.
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demographic has a greater interest in domestic politics, in order to make their voices heard as French citizens contributing to the culture and political climate of their country.
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However, the expansion of halal offerings (that is occurring along with the rise of the beurgeois) is in some cases provoking a backlash. Claude
Capillon, the mayor of
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Middle-class
Muslims fuel French halal boom: Retailers and restaurants cash in on rapidly expanding and highly profitable market in halal food and drinks
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Middle-class
Muslims fuel French halal boom: Retailers and restaurants cash in on rapidly expanding and highly profitable market in halal food and drinks
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Middle-class
Muslims fuel French halal boom: Retailers and restaurants cash in on rapidly expanding and highly profitable market in halal food and drinks
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The "beurgeois" among France's estimated 6-7 million-strong Muslim community are an emerging economic demographic, being catered to by a market in
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origin, who continues to proclaim their roots and who is aged between 30 and 40 years old with a successful professional career, a high
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485:, guardian.co.uk, by Kim Willsher in Paris, dated Monday 5 April 2010 19.44 BST.
424:, guardian.co.uk, by Kim Willsher in Paris, dated Monday 5 April 2010 19.44 BST.
387:, guardian.co.uk, by Kim Willsher in Paris, dated Monday 5 April 2010 19.44 BST.
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FEATURE : French halal market booms despite political unease
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in a few stores and doesn't advertise it on the company website.
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From Pùté to Pizza, Halal Fare Expands for French Muslims
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From Pùté to Pizza, Halal Fare Expands for French Muslims
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From Pùté to Pizza, Halal Fare Expands for French Muslims
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246:(the world's second-largest retailer by sales after
498:, telegraph.co.uk, published 7:00AM BST 6 Apr 2010.
437:, telegraph.co.uk, published 7:00AM BST 6 Apr 2010.
400:, telegraph.co.uk, published 7:00AM BST 6 Apr 2010.
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1792:Soviet Union
1767:Ancient Rome
1624:Homelessness
1549:Upper Middle
1421: /
1402: /
1393: /
1358:Working poor
1254:
1241:Robber baron
1064:Intellectual
1054:Royal family
1018:Ancient Rome
872:second-class
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723:High society
630:Elite theory
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580:Social class
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134:to some top
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22:middle-class
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1874:Bourgeoisie
1711:New Zealand
1428:Untouchable
1353:Proletariat
1343:Pea-pickers
1293:Bourgeoisie
981:Aristocracy
867:naturalized
862:native-born
315:Tahar Rahim
297:- owner of
224:mass market
211:consultancy
191:French food
148:supermarket
136:restaurants
86:descent in
62:created in
57:portmanteau
1833:Categories
1701:Luxembourg
1591:Inequality
1256:Superclass
1047:Hereditary
1023:Post-Roman
1014:Patrician
884:adolescent
708:Classicide
348:References
257:, east of
216:sauerkraut
181:, we want
103:pejorative
28:born in a
1726:Sri Lanka
1619:Education
1586:Household
1479:Affluence
1414:Rat tribe
1376:Ant tribe
1348:Precariat
1333:Lazzaroni
1275:Bohemians
1236:Overclass
1231:Old money
1167:Spartiate
1142:Kshatriya
1132:Hashashin
1089:Professor
1030:Political
1003:Oligarchy
993:Hanseaten
911:Stateless
891:Convicted
823:By status
786:Subaltern
718:Euthenics
650:New class
508:Beurgeois
447:Beurgeois
410:Beurgeois
303:prototype
244:Carrefour
144:foie gras
140:champagne
128:fast food
94:bourgeois
82:or other
60:neologism
53:Beurgeois
48:Etymology
18:beurgeois
1818:Category
1750:Historic
1671:Colombia
1661:Cambodia
1596:Personal
1494:Mobility
1423:Freedman
1409:Plebeian
1395:Prisoner
1381:Commoner
1267:Creative
1248:Seigneur
1214:Nobility
1172:Vanniyar
1157:Pendekar
1117:Cossacks
751:Snobbery
623:Theories
326:See also
248:Wal-Mart
183:Japanese
84:Maghrebi
38:Maghrebi
32:area of
1721:Romania
1716:Nigeria
1601:Poverty
1504:Classes
1489:History
1400:Peasant
1386:Outcast
1325:Working
1305:Burgher
1162:Samurai
1152:OcÄlĆtl
1112:Chhetri
1104:Warrior
1094:Scholar
1008:Russian
998:Magnate
986:Aristoi
965:By type
852:Citizen
845:refugee
741:Poverty
735:Parvenu
669:Related
640:Marxian
602:Stratum
152:Ramadan
1676:France
1656:Belize
1651:Africa
1578:Income
1534:Middle
1527:Gentry
1391:Outlaw
1298:Petite
1285:Middle
1219:Landed
1204:Gentry
1137:Knight
1077:Priest
1072:Clergy
1035:Family
973:Ruling
922:collar
879:Clique
595:Status
496:France
435:France
398:France
232:Nestlé
179:kebabs
90:) and
88:verlan
80:Berber
64:France
34:France
26:Muslim
1772:Aztec
1731:Tibet
1706:Nepal
1696:Italy
1686:India
1681:Haiti
1666:China
1566:Under
1561:Lower
1539:Black
1522:Donor
1517:Black
1512:Upper
1419:Slave
1368:Under
1224:Petty
1199:Elite
1186:Upper
1127:Harii
1122:CuÄuh
956:White
936:Green
835:Alien
678:Caste
361:Notes
319:CĂ©sar
259:Paris
240:Quick
207:euros
167:Paris
124:halal
55:is a
20:is a
1691:Iran
1404:Serf
1209:Lord
1147:Nair
1040:List
951:Pink
941:Grey
931:Blue
920:By "
267:pùté
187:Thai
142:and
76:Arab
70:beur
946:New
218:or
1835::
189:,
185:,
159:IT
78:,
16:A
1174:/
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569:e
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68:"
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