229:
parents to leave their baby unattended; instead, infants are held all the time. Fathers of the Aka tribe spend more time in close contact to their babies than in any other known society. Aka fathers have their infant within arms' reach 47% of the time and make physical contact with them five times as often per day as fathers in some other societies. Aka fathers are even known to bring their infants along to social gatherings, such as their equivalent of a pub, with the baby attached to their chest or even nursing from their nipple, while they enjoy palm wine with other men. The men also help the women, by feeding their children. It is believed that this is related to the strong bond between Aka husband and wife. Throughout the day, couples share hunting, food preparation, and social and leisure activities.
52:
981:
265:, and nearby affiliated tribes were forced into rubber production by the colonialists. These laborers occasionally escaped into forests inhabited by the Aka, increasing the demand for bushmeat. To meet this demand, the Aka developed the more efficient method of net hunting to replace traditional spear hunting. This caused a change in the social structure of the Aka: net hunting was seen as less physically challenging than using spears to kill game, and so women were encouraged take part in hunting activities.
238:
221:
157:
176:
society, the Aka have a varied diet that includes 63 plants, 28 species of game and 20 species of insect, in addition to nuts, fruit, honey, mushrooms and roots. Some Aka have recently taken up the practice of planting their own small seasonal crops, but agricultural produce is more commonly obtained
203:
In the Aka community, despite a sexual division of labor where women primarily serve as caregivers, male and female roles are highly flexible and interchangeable. Women hunt while men care for children, and vice versa, without stigma or loss of status. Women are not only as likely as men to hunt but
228:
Physical closeness is highly valued in the upbringing of young children among the Aka community. Babies, starting from around three months old, are almost constantly held by either one of their parents or another caregiver. It is uncommon to find a cot in an Aka camp because it's unheard of for
279:
Today, economic pressures have forced the Aka to further deviate from their traditional customs. Many Aka now work in the coffee plantations of neighbouring tribes during the dry season instead of hunting as they would have done, and others have found employment in the ivory and lumber trade.
834:
312:
has made historical field recordings of some of their repertoire. Michelle
Kisliuk has written a detailed performance ethnography. Mauro Campagnoli studied their musical instruments in depth, comparing them to neighbouring pygmy groups such as the
253:
of the 18th century caused the migration of several tribes into Aka lands. These tribes subsequently became affiliated with the Aka. By the end of the 19th century, the Aka were the major elephant hunters providing tusks for the
827:
207:
While tasks and decision-making were largely shared activities, leadership roles such as kombeti (leader), tuma (elephant hunter), and nganga (top healer) are consistently held by men in a community studied by anthropologist
820:
292:
of
Washington, DC, has worked with the Aka since the 1980s to protect gorilla habitats, minimize logging of forest, and promote other conservation efforts while empowering the Aka and other indigenous peoples.
204:
can even be more proficient hunters. Aka women have been observed hunting even during late stages of pregnancy and returning to hunting shortly after childbirth, sometimes even carrying newborns while hunting.
51:
561:
759:
184:, and rice in exchange for the bushmeat, honey, and other forest products the Aka collect. There are over 15 different village tribes with whom the approximately 30,000 Aka associate.
2363:
2438:
707:
575:
137:
1372:
2245:
1317:
2433:
553:
2373:
419:
1614:
614:
Johnson ED, Gonzalez JP, Georges A (1993). "Filovirus activity among selected ethnic groups inhabiting the tropical forest of equatorial Africa".
369:
who lived among the Bayaka pygmies in the
Central African rainforest for 25 years and travels with his son, 13-year-old Samedi, to New York City.
1457:
187:
As a result of their hunter-gatherer lifestyle, which frequently exposes them to the blood of jungle fauna, they have among the highest rates of
1357:
1085:
2154:
1407:
1817:
1076:
843:
679:
711:
952:
1821:
956:
877:
1876:
399:
314:
654:
527:
58:
272:, most Aka disobeyed and retreated into the jungle, with few joining the new settlements (except for a few villages in
180:
From the Ngandu, they obtain manioc, plantain, yams, taro, maize, cucumbers, squash, okra, papaya, mango, pineapple,
2250:
1841:
1539:
1332:
932:
165:
2333:
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of the eastern Congo (who speak only the language of the tribes with whom they are affiliated), the Aka speak
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1764:
812:
145:
17:
733:
2124:
2220:
2200:
1757:
1177:
807:
268:
In the 1930s, the French pressed the Aka to move into roadside villages. However, like the Efé of the
1959:
1881:
1812:
108:
693:
2423:
1899:
1579:
966:
786:
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100:
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897:
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1924:
2129:
2118:
2032:
2016:
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336:
104:
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8:
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1307:
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The lifestyle of the Aka has been shifted from their traditional customs by
European
2398:
2323:
2275:
1777:
1267:
655:"Are the men of the African Aka tribe the best fathers in the world? | Society"
2308:
2260:
1993:
1909:
1787:
1417:
1302:
1257:
1227:
680:"AKA (BAYAKA/BaAKA)) PEOPLE: AN EGALITARIAN PYGMY SOCIETY WITH THE WORLD BEST DADS"
623:
269:
328:
2300:
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1904:
1644:
1277:
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1147:
1137:
1052:
912:
596:
173:
96:
62:
2348:
1699:
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by trading with neighboring villages, whom the Aka collectively term as Ngandu.
133:
along with whichever of the approximately 15 Bantu peoples they are affiliated.
2378:
2343:
2240:
2149:
2073:
1969:
1949:
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1502:
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1042:
1022:
531:
497:
188:
787:
Article: "Are the men of the
African Aka tribe the best fathers in the world?"
480:
whenever there is no consonant starting a syllable. In
Bagandu, the forms are
2417:
2353:
2093:
2088:
2006:
1944:
1919:
1914:
1782:
1730:
1599:
1589:
1564:
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1217:
1027:
947:
414:
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2139:
842:
2393:
2144:
2113:
2108:
2038:
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1974:
1684:
1604:
1534:
1524:
1397:
1192:
1127:
917:
273:
130:
31:
2169:
635:
598:
Intimate
Fathers: The Nature and Context of Aka Pygmy Paternal Infant Care
2205:
2043:
1689:
1659:
1559:
1452:
1392:
1297:
1207:
1167:
1080:
404:
378:
366:
332:
320:
255:
246:
192:
42:
38:
2174:
576:"Extreme Tribe: The Last Pygmies: All the details about the documentary"
220:
156:
2313:
2103:
1674:
1639:
1619:
1594:
1382:
1377:
1312:
1202:
1162:
1157:
1037:
961:
937:
760:"Review: In 'Song From the Forest,' Louis Sarno Joins a Py - Indiewire"
477:
309:
1772:
1487:
432:
Seize the Dance! BaAka
Musical Life and the Ethnography of Performance
2383:
2318:
2295:
2285:
2280:
2098:
1929:
1654:
1649:
1634:
1609:
1477:
942:
907:
1934:
1152:
802:
2270:
2210:
1988:
1939:
1886:
1868:
1679:
1462:
1422:
1402:
1347:
1100:
1017:
872:
708:"Michelle Kisliuk and Justin Mongosso: The BaAka of Central Africa"
496:. (It is not clear if these are endonyms or exonyms.) The names in
181:
136:
In 2003, the oral traditions of the Aka were proclaimed one of the
112:
980:
887:
791:
616:
Transactions of the Royal
Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
148:
article "Ndoki: the Last Place on Earth", and a 3-part TV series.
2388:
2328:
2230:
2159:
2068:
2063:
1979:
1807:
1802:
1629:
1569:
1554:
1544:
1442:
1337:
1327:
1292:
1262:
1142:
1132:
1106:
1009:
999:
902:
867:
803:
www.songfromtheforest.com (SONG FROM THE FOREST official website)
501:
126:
2048:
2026:
2011:
2001:
1984:
1964:
1894:
1704:
1664:
1549:
1507:
1472:
1342:
1242:
141:
65:
and their languages according to
Bahuchet (2006). The southern
892:
394:
258:. Affiliated tribes acted as middlemen in these transactions.
2368:
2265:
2134:
1954:
1858:
1853:
1740:
1467:
1412:
1387:
1282:
1247:
1117:
1013:
554:"The Last Pygmies on Channel 4: What is Extreme Tribe about?"
438:
Song from the Forest -- My Life Among the Ba-Benjellé Pygmies
161:
123:
119:, northern Congo, and southwestern Central African Republic.
116:
93:
224:
Woman with baby in southern Central African Republic in 2014
138:
Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity
2206:
Brotherhood of the Holy Spirit of the Congos of Villa Mella
1863:
1694:
1437:
1362:
1322:
1122:
1095:
694:"Congo Basin: Protecting Africa's Tropical Forests: People"
304:
Their complex polyphonic music has been studied by various
796:
341:
Echoes of the Forest: Music of the Central African Pygmies
241:
Woman hunting in southern Central African Republic in 2014
1497:
66:
349:
Bayaka: The Extraordinary Music of the BaBenzele Pygmies
613:
2439:
Ethnic groups in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
434:
by Michelle Kisliuk (Oxford University Press, 2000).
2415:
792:Fieldwork about Baka, Aka and other pygmy groups
525:
345:BOYOBI: Ritual Music of the Rainforest Pygmies
261:From 1910 to 1940, the Aka lands were part of
2434:Ethnic groups in the Central African Republic
828:
1818:Council of Wise Men of the plain of Murcia
835:
821:
731:
799:with photos, music and ethnographic notes
757:
591:
589:
528:"Gallery: Ndoki: The Last Place on Earth"
236:
219:
155:
1822:Water Tribunal of the plain of Valencia
440:by Louis Sarno (Houghton Mifflin 1993).
283:
14:
2416:
586:
551:
144:. They were featured in the July 1995
816:
468:. In the Lobaye region, these become
649:
647:
645:
1877:La Mare de Déu de la Salut Festival
844:UNESCO Oral and Intangible Heritage
734:"Song From the Forest: IDFA Review"
99:people. They live in south-western
30:For the ethnic group of India, see
24:
1769:Baltic song and dance celebrations
488:, and in the Sangha River region,
410:Anthropologists studying the Aka:
25:
2450:
808:Countries and Their Cultures: Aka
780:
642:
564:from the original on 9 July 2019.
372:
2155:Violins craftsmanship of Cremona
1842:Dancing procession of Echternach
1540:Pahlevani and zoorkhaneh rituals
1333:Jeju Chilmeoridang Yeongdeunggut
979:
933:Sega tambour of Rodrigues Island
601:. University of Michigan Press.
166:Democratic Republic of the Congo
50:
2364:South Pacific Colombian marimba
2165:Wooden toys of Hrvatsko Zagorje
751:
732:Neil Young (23 November 2013).
725:
700:
2079:Petrykivka decorative painting
1891:French timber framing scribing
928:Ritual dance of the royal drum
686:
672:
607:
568:
545:
519:
450:
13:
1:
2334:Popayán Holy Week processions
1827:Copper craftsmanship of Lahij
444:
2216:Carnaval de Negros y Blancos
2084:Procession of the Holy Blood
1123:Baul tradition of Bangladesh
628:10.1016/0035-9203(93)90077-4
381:, Central African politician
365:tells the story of American
215:
198:
7:
2221:Bumba-meu-boi from Maranhão
552:Watson, Fay (8 July 2019).
385:
27:Nomadic Mbenga pygmy people
10:
2455:
2291:Indigenous Day of the Dead
862:
846:: Representative List
758:Eric Kohn (6 April 2015).
232:
151:
107:. They are related to the
36:
29:
2196:
2187:
1998:Moldovan Christmas Carols
1960:Lithuanian cross crafting
1882:Festivity of Saint Blaise
1726:
1717:
1650:Tugging rituals and games
1398:Ladkah Buddhist chantings
1258:Gangneung Danoje Festival
1072:
1065:
995:
988:
977:
858:
851:
514:Aka as a Contact Language
347:(Louis Sarno, 2000), and
2201:Carnaval de Barranquilla
2094:Sauna culture in Finland
1900:Georgian vocal polyphony
1580:Royal ballet of Cambodia
967:Zambian Makishi Festival
943:Ugandan barkcloth making
526:Michael Nichols (2001).
456:The Aka call themselves
425:
354:
299:
263:French Equatorial Africa
101:Central African Republic
37:Not to be confused with
2359:San Basilio de Palenque
1373:Koshikijima no Toshidon
1198:Chinese shadow puppetry
962:Zafimaniry woodcrafting
343:(Ellipsis Arts, 1995),
295:(needs to be evaluated)
160:A family from a Ba Aka
2256:Danza de los Voladores
2251:Dancing Devils of Yare
1873:Falles of the Pyrenees
1731:Albanian iso-polyphony
1645:Thathera utensil craft
1590:Royal Ancestral Ritual
1193:Chinese seal engraving
1178:Chinese block printing
1005:Al-Sirah Al-Hilaliyyah
738:The Hollywood Reporter
696:. World Wildlife Fund.
595:Barry Hewlett (1991).
242:
225:
169:
2246:Costa Rican oxherding
2130:The Song of the Sibyl
2033:Mystery Play of Elche
1848:Daredevils of Sassoun
1233:Durga Puja in Kolkata
1188:Chinese paper cutting
948:Vimbuza healing dance
464:) and their language
351:(Louis Sarno, 1996).
337:Pierre-Laurent Aimard
240:
223:
159:
105:Republic of the Congo
2135:Suiti Cultural Space
1736:Ashiqs of Azerbaijan
1625:Songkran in Thailand
1530:Oku-noto no Aenokoto
1223:Dragon Boat Festival
1173:Chinese architecture
1048:Taghribat Bani Hilal
390:Other Pygmy groups:
362:Song from the Forest
284:Conservation efforts
61:The distribution of
1925:Karagöz and Hacivat
1832:Croatian lacemaking
1428:Manipuri Sankirtana
1183:Chinese calligraphy
903:Kamablon re-roofing
290:World Wildlife Fund
146:National Geographic
2017:Mediterranean diet
1798:Carnival of Binche
1753:Azerbaijani carpet
1433:Mangal Shobhajatra
1238:Epic of King Gesar
1091:Akiu no Taue Odori
1033:Palestinian hikaye
306:ethnomusicologists
243:
226:
170:
131:their own language
2411:
2410:
2407:
2406:
2296:Kallawaya culture
2226:Carnaval de Oruro
2183:
2182:
2099:Semeiskie culture
1748:Aubusson tapestry
1713:
1712:
1448:Mibu no Hana Taue
1308:Hitachi Furyumono
1213:Dainichido Bugaku
1061:
1060:
975:
974:
923:Mbende Jerusarema
296:
16:(Redirected from
2446:
2374:Taquile textiles
2271:Garifuna culture
2261:Danza de tijeras
2194:
2193:
2119:Slovácko Verbuňk
1994:Makishi Festival
1910:Houtem Jaarmarkt
1788:Cante Alentejano
1724:
1723:
1418:Longquan celadon
1303:Hayachine Kagura
1228:Drametse Ngacham
1070:
1069:
1066:Asia and Pacific
993:
992:
983:
898:Ijele Masquerade
873:Garifuna culture
856:
855:
837:
830:
823:
814:
813:
775:
774:
772:
770:
755:
749:
748:
746:
744:
729:
723:
722:
720:
719:
710:. Archived from
704:
698:
697:
690:
684:
683:
676:
670:
669:
667:
666:
651:
640:
639:
611:
605:
593:
584:
583:
572:
566:
565:
549:
543:
542:
540:
539:
530:. Archived from
523:
517:
454:
420:Michelle Kisliuk
294:
270:Ituri rainforest
103:and in northern
54:
21:
2454:
2453:
2449:
2448:
2447:
2445:
2444:
2443:
2424:African Pygmies
2414:
2413:
2412:
2403:
2309:Maroon Heritage
2301:Mexican cuisine
2236:Círio de Nazaré
2189:
2179:
1905:Horezu ceramics
1813:Christmas Tsars
1765:Azerbaijani tar
1719:
1709:
1660:Vedic chantings
1323:Indonesian kris
1148:Cantonese opera
1138:Boysun District
1057:
1053:Tan-Tan Moussem
984:
971:
878:Afounkaha Gbofe
847:
841:
797:African Pygmies
783:
778:
768:
766:
756:
752:
742:
740:
730:
726:
717:
715:
706:
705:
701:
692:
691:
687:
678:
677:
673:
664:
662:
653:
652:
643:
612:
608:
594:
587:
582:. 22 July 2019.
574:
573:
569:
550:
546:
537:
535:
524:
520:
512:. (Duke, 2001,
455:
451:
447:
428:
388:
375:
357:
325:African Rhythms
302:
286:
235:
218:
201:
174:hunter-gatherer
164:village in the
154:
72:
71:
70:
60:
55:
46:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2452:
2442:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2409:
2408:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2399:Záparo culture
2396:
2391:
2389:Wajãpi culture
2386:
2381:
2379:Tumba francesa
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2324:Peña de Bernal
2321:
2316:
2311:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2276:Gióng Festival
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2197:
2191:
2185:
2184:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2160:Wajãpi culture
2157:
2152:
2150:Turkish coffee
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2074:Opera dei Pupi
2071:
2066:
2061:
2060:
2059:
2056:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1996:
1991:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
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1907:
1902:
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1829:
1824:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1793:Cantu a tenore
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1767:
1762:
1761:
1760:
1750:
1745:
1744:
1743:
1733:
1727:
1721:
1715:
1714:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1670:Xi'an ensemble
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1615:Sekishu-Banshi
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
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1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1521:
1520:
1515:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1478:Namsadang Nori
1475:
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1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1268:Gióng Festival
1265:
1260:
1255:
1253:Ganggangsullae
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
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1135:
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1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1073:
1067:
1063:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1043:Song of Sana'a
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1007:
1002:
996:
990:
986:
985:
978:
976:
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1028:Jemaa el-Fnaa
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868:Chopi timbila
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714:on 2014-02-21
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558:Express.co.uk
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534:on 2011-01-29
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460:(which means
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415:Barry Hewlett
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326:
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321:Aka musicians
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63:Congo Pygmies
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53:
44:
40:
33:
19:
2349:Rabinal Achí
2306:Moore Town's
2114:Sinjska alka
2109:Silbo Gomero
2039:Nestinarstvo
2031:
2022:Mesir Macunu
1846:
1700:Yūki-tsumugi
1685:Yeondeunghoe
1605:Sand drawing
1535:Pencak silat
1358:Katta Ashula
1273:Gong culture
888:Gule Wamkulu
767:. Retrieved
763:
753:
741:. Retrieved
737:
727:
716:. Retrieved
712:the original
702:
688:
674:
663:. Retrieved
659:The Guardian
658:
619:
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579:
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536:. Retrieved
532:the original
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360:
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324:
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315:Baka Pygmies
303:
287:
278:
274:Congo-Brazza
267:
260:
244:
227:
206:
202:
186:
179:
171:
135:
121:
97:Mbenga pygmy
89:
84:
83:
79:
75:
73:
32:Hruso people
18:Biaka people
2344:Quyllurit'i
2054:Azerbaijani
2044:Nijemo Kolo
1975:Lefkaritika
1965:Kvevri wine
1690:Yeongsanjae
1600:Saman dance
1585:Regong arts
1518:Uzbekistani
1458:Mosie ramie
1453:Morin khuur
1438:Mazu belief
1393:Koodiyattam
1298:Hansan Mosi
1288:Guqin music
1208:Daimokutate
1168:Chhau dance
1081:Moxibustion
1077:Acupuncture
1023:Iraqi maqam
1012:culture at
989:Arab States
580:inews.co.uk
405:Twa peoples
379:Simon Samba
367:Louis Sarno
333:Steve Reich
256:ivory trade
251:slave trade
247:colonialism
193:Ebola virus
122:Unlike the
43:Akan people
39:Akha people
2418:Categories
2339:Pütchipü'ü
2314:Panama hat
2140:Sutartinės
2104:Seto leelo
1718:Europe and
1675:Xuan paper
1655:Urtiin Duu
1620:Shiraz rug
1408:Lenj boats
1378:Kumbh Mela
1353:Kashan rug
1278:Grand Song
1203:Daemokjang
1163:Cheoyongmu
1158:Chakkirako
1086:Ainu dance
1038:Shashmaqam
938:Sosso Bala
769:9 February
743:9 February
718:2014-01-27
665:2016-02-09
538:2008-07-13
506:Ba(m)benga
478:epenthesis
462:Aka people
445:References
323:appear on
310:Simha Arom
111:people of
2384:Vallenato
2319:Parachico
2286:Huaconada
2281:Harakmbut
2170:Za križen
1950:Kırkpınar
1930:Kelaghayi
1778:Busójárás
1635:Taekkyeon
1610:Sbek Toch
1525:Nuad Thai
1383:Kumiodori
908:Kankurang
863:Aka music
764:Indiewire
490:Babenjelé
339:, 2003),
216:Parenting
199:Sex roles
90:Babenzele
2211:Candombe
2175:Zvončari
2123:Turkish
1989:Kraljice
1970:La Patum
1940:Khachkar
1887:Flamenco
1869:Falconry
1783:Călușari
1680:Yamahoko
1493:Nhã nhạc
1463:Mudiyett
1423:Mak yong
1403:Lakalaka
1348:Kalbelia
1101:Angklung
1018:Wadi Rum
562:Archived
386:See also
182:palm oil
113:Cameroon
92:) are a
2329:Pirekua
2231:Ceviche
2145:Táncház
2069:Olonkho
2064:Ojkanje
2058:Turkish
1980:Licitar
1808:Chovgan
1803:Castell
1773:Bećarac
1758:weaving
1640:Ta'zīye
1630:Ssireum
1570:Ramlila
1560:Quan họ
1555:Pungmul
1545:Pansori
1488:Naqqāli
1443:Meshrep
1368:Khoomei
1338:Jultagi
1328:Jamdani
1293:Haenyeo
1263:Gimjang
1143:Bunraku
1133:Bokator
1107:Arirang
1000:Ahellil
636:8266403
502:Lingala
476:due to
233:History
152:Society
127:pygmies
94:nomadic
2394:Yaokwa
2241:Cocolo
2125:Sohbet
2049:Nowruz
2027:Mugham
2012:Meddah
2002:Maloya
1985:Ljelje
1935:Keşkek
1895:Fujara
1705:Yunjin
1665:Wayang
1575:Ramman
1550:Pinisi
1513:Afghan
1508:Nowruz
1483:Nanyin
1473:Naadam
1343:Kabuki
1313:Hua'er
1243:Gagaku
1153:Ca trù
953:Yaaral
883:Gẹlẹdẹ
852:Africa
634:
470:Bayaka
249:. The
142:UNESCO
85:Bayaka
82:(also
2369:Tango
2266:Frevo
2007:Manas
1955:Klapa
1859:Duduk
1854:Doina
1837:Daina
1741:Ashik
1565:Radif
1468:Muqam
1413:Lhamo
1388:Kunqu
1283:Guqin
1248:Gagok
1118:Batik
1014:Petra
957:Degal
498:Sango
486:Diaka
482:Biaka
458:Baaka
426:Books
355:Films
300:Music
168:2006.
162:pygmy
124:Mbuti
117:Gabon
80:Biaka
2089:Sama
1864:Fado
1820:and
1695:Yoga
1503:Nora
1363:Khon
1096:Akyn
1079:and
1016:and
1010:Bedu
955:and
771:2016
745:2016
632:PMID
510:Beka
508:and
504:are
500:and
492:and
484:and
474:Yaka
472:and
400:Baka
335:and
288:The
191:for
109:Baka
74:The
1920:Jem
1498:Noh
893:Ifá
624:doi
494:Aka
466:Aka
395:Efé
276:).
140:by
78:or
76:Aka
67:Twa
41:or
2420::
762:.
736:.
657:.
644:^
630:.
620:87
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588:^
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560:.
556:.
516:.)
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317:.
308:.
212:.
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747:.
721:.
682:.
668:.
638:.
626::
541:.
327:(
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34:.
20:)
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