2395:
2419:
2539:. The etymology of "bishop" comes from Old English bisceop "bishop, high priest," from Late Latin episcopus, from Greek episkopos "watcher, overseer." The term "bishop" as applied specifically to the chess piece was first recorded in the 16th century, with the first known written example dating back to the 1560s. In all other Germanic languages, except for Icelandic, it is called various names, all of which directly translate to English as "runner" or "messenger". In Icelandic, however, it is called "
37:
25:
2387:
2427:
2105:
2035:
1872:
1844:
1501:
1494:
1396:
1382:
1188:
1125:
1097:
1083:
1069:
1041:
850:
843:
836:
829:
822:
815:
506:
499:
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478:
471:
464:
457:
450:
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429:
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408:
401:
394:
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366:
352:
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192:
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1480:
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2140:
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1879:
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1858:
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1529:
1522:
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1459:
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359:
2029:
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1376:
1000:
809:
339:
165:
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1774:
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2407:
4399:
6853:
1633:
In the middlegame, a player with only one bishop should generally place friendly pawns on squares of the color that the bishop cannot move to. This allows the player to control squares of both colors, allows the bishop to move freely among the pawns, and helps fix enemy pawns on squares on which they
107:
The bishop has no restrictions in distance for each move but is limited to diagonal movement. It cannot jump over other pieces. A bishop captures by occupying the square on which an enemy piece stands. As a consequence of its diagonal movement, each bishop always remains on one square color. Due to
1660:
In the position from the game
Krasenkow versus Zvjaginsev, a thicket of black pawns hems in Black's bishop on c8, so Black is effectively playing with one piece fewer than White. Although the black pawns also obstruct the white bishop on e2, it has many more attacking possibilities, and thus is a
688:
as more pieces are captured and more open lines become available on which they can operate. A bishop can easily influence both wings simultaneously, whereas a knight is less capable of doing so. In an open endgame, a pair of bishops is decidedly superior to either a bishop and a knight, or two
2457:, meaning "elephant", which could leap two squares along any diagonal, and could jump over an intervening piece. As a consequence, each fil was restricted to eight squares, and no fil could attack another. The modern bishop first appeared shortly after 1200 in
2574:. The English apparently chose to call the piece a bishop because the projections at the top resembled a mitre. This groove was interpreted differently in different countries as the game moved to Europe; in France, for example, the groove was taken to be a
673:
Knights and bishops are each worth about three pawns. This means bishops are approximately equal in strength to knights, but depending on the game situation, either may have a distinct advantage. In general, the bishop is slightly stronger than the knight.
1733:
even if one player has a pawn or sometimes two more than the other. The players tend to gain control of squares of opposite colors, and a deadlock results. In endgames with same-colored bishops, however, even a positional advantage may be enough to win.
2252:
The position from Wolf versus
Leonhardt (see diagram) shows an important defensive setup. Black can make no progress, since the white bishop ties the black king to defending the pawn on g4 and it also prevents the advance ...f3+ because it would simply
654:. When unobstructed, a rook attacks fourteen squares regardless of position, whereas a bishop attacks no more than thirteen (from one of four center squares) and sometimes as few as seven (from sides and corners). A king and rook can
1696:
There are nonetheless some modern opening lines where a fianchettoed bishop is given up for a knight in order to double the opponent's pawns, for example 1.d4 g6 2.c4 Bg7 3.Nc3 c5 4.d5 Bxc3+!? 5.bxc3 f5, a sharp line originated by
2487:, describes an expanded form of chess with two pieces moving "like the rook but obliquely". The bishop was also independently invented in Japan at about the same time (the 13th century), where it formed part of
2559:, which was written in Iceland somewhere between 1300–1325, it is described how an emperor was checkmated by a bishop. This has led to some speculations as to the origin of the English use of the term "bishop".
2261:
the pawn – then either the other pawn is exchanged for the bishop (an immediate draw) or the pawn advances (an easily drawn position). Otherwise the bishop alternates between the squares d1 and e2.
1637:
Conversely, a bishop which is impeded by friendly pawns is often referred to as a "bad bishop" (or sometimes, disparagingly, a "tall pawn"). The black light-squared bishop in the
69:
without jumping over interfering pieces. Each player begins the game with two bishops. The starting squares are c1 and f1 for White's bishops, and c8 and f8 for Black's bishops.
1685:
king on g1 and the bishop can often exert strong pressure on the long diagonal (here h1–a8). A fianchettoed bishop should generally not be given up lightly, since the resulting
723:
a piece, while the knight can do neither. A bishop can in some situations hinder a knight from moving. In these situations, the bishop is said to be "dominating" the knight.
2288:
In some cases with more pawns on the board, it is actually advantageous to have the bishops on opposite colors if one side has weak pawns. In the 1925 game
605:
The black bishop can move to any of the squares marked by a black dot. The white bishop can move to any square marked by a white dot or capture the black
2324:
29.Kd2 Ke7 30.Kc3 f6 31.Kd4 Be6 32.Kc5 Kd7 33.Kb6 g5 34.Kxa6 Kc7 35.Bb6+ Kc8 36.Bc5 Kc7 37.Bf8 f5 38.Bxg7 f4 39.Bf6 f3 40.gxf3 exf3 41.Bxg5 Bxh3 42.Bf4+
5399:
689:
knights. A player possessing a pair of bishops has a strategic weapon in the form of a long-term threat to trade down to an advantageous endgame.
746:
two enemy pieces. A bishop can fork, but opportunities are rarer. One such example occurs in the position illustrated, which arises from the
2570:. Some have written that the groove originated from the original form of the piece, an elephant with the groove representing the elephant's
2545:", with the same meaning as in English. The use of the term in Icelandic predates that of the English language, as the first mentioning of "
677:
Less experienced players tend to underrate the bishop compared to the knight because the knight can reach all squares and is more adept at
650:
more than a bishop. The bishop has access to only half of the squares on the board, whereas all squares of the board are accessible to the
1782:
Endgames in which each player has only one bishop (and no other pieces besides the king) and the bishops are on opposite colors are often
2296:(see diagram), White wins because of the bishops being on opposite colors making Black weak on the dark squares, the weakness of Black's
6633:
4435:
1641:
is a notorious example of this concept. A "bad" bishop, however, need not always be a weakness, especially if it is outside its own
665:
against a lone king, whereas a king and bishop cannot. A king and two bishops on opposite-colored squares, however, can force mate.
6185:
2366:, if the bishop cannot control the promotion square of the pawn, it is said to be the "wrong bishop" or the pawn is said to be the
6648:
6608:
4454:
6628:
6623:
4904:
4778:
4628:
4380:
2483:. The game is attributed to "India", then a very vague term. About half a century later Muḥammad ibn Maḥmud al-Āmulī, in his
1786:, even when one side has an extra pawn or two. Many of these positions would be a win if the bishops were on the same color.
6175:
1729:
in which each player has only one bishop, one controlling the dark squares and the other the light, will often result in a
4397:
1693:
in the pawn formation may prove to be serious weaknesses, particularly if the king has castled on that side of the board.
6568:
6431:
6416:
6180:
734:
a bishop may be hemmed in by pawns of both players, and thus be inferior to a knight which can jump over them. A knight
6706:
6171:
6166:
1331:
5494:
1717:, Karpov gave up his fianchettoed bishop with 4.Bxf6! exf6 5.Nc3, doubling Black's pawns and giving him a hole on d5.
6643:
6543:
6436:
6401:
4828:
4799:
4756:
4725:
4692:
4664:
4646:
6613:
6603:
6521:
6406:
5156:
5151:
4094:
1743:
1650:
1653:. Even if the bad bishop is passively placed, it may serve a useful defensive function; a well-known quip from GM
6598:
6588:
5104:
1681:, for example after moving the g2 pawn to g3 and the bishop on f1 to g2. This can form a strong defense for the
6593:
6583:
6578:
5241:
5203:
2506:
survive in the languages of the two countries where chess was first introduced within
Western Europe—Italian (
6728:
6638:
6573:
6149:
5911:
5462:
4743:
4480:
5987:
5467:
2325:
4546:
6742:
6691:
6396:
4068:
701:
2394:
98:
6815:
6793:
6701:
6686:
6345:
6297:
6292:
6282:
5950:
5628:
5472:
5066:
4966:
4138:
4083:
633:
90:
75:
1714:
751:
6747:
6681:
6531:
6426:
6421:
6270:
4897:
1302:
755:
1701:. Giving up a fianchettoed queen's bishop for a knight is usually less problematic. For example, in
949:
The knight cannot move to any of its four legal squares without being captured by the white bishop.
742:
but a bishop check can. Furthermore, on a crowded board a knight has many tactical opportunities to
6723:
6696:
6538:
6255:
5648:
5643:
5600:
5499:
4346:
is simply a loanword of the
Persian term, without any other meaning; while the Italian form became
4032:
3744:
2551:" in Icelandic texts dates back to the early part of the 14th century, while the 12th-century
5334:
4576:
6832:
6357:
6022:
4876:
4748:
3792:
1643:
656:
5368:
6411:
6340:
5638:
5484:
5389:
5234:
5166:
4706:
Chess in
Iceland and in Icelandic literature, with historical notes on other table games (1905)
3499:
2608:
2360:
2302:
1698:
1305:, the forking 13.Bd5! wins material after, e.g., 13...Nxg3 14.Bxc6+ Qd7 15.Bxd7+ Kxd7 16.fxg3.
63:
2314:
6883:
6548:
6471:
6352:
6052:
6047:
5734:
5457:
5416:
5198:
4867:
4432:
2255:
708:
693:
6260:
6197:
6156:
6117:
5899:
5889:
5819:
5633:
5564:
5489:
5374:
5173:
4890:
4734:
4174:
Discussions on the strength of bishops is covered e.g. in "The Art of
Planning, part 2" by
4088:
2480:
2399:
1687:
637:
2279:
2271:
8:
6713:
6493:
6240:
6127:
6097:
6067:
6039:
6012:
5955:
5856:
5824:
5784:
5739:
5452:
5394:
5269:
5217:
5212:
5139:
5097:
5015:
4820:
4682:
4496:
3989:
3690:
3517:
3463:
3262:
2840:
2787:
2474:
697:
6250:
4421:
4418:
4415:
6820:
6718:
6461:
6265:
5906:
5794:
5757:
5406:
5274:
5071:
5025:
4767:
4451:
4294:
4222:
4202:
4104:
3954:
3571:
3226:
3208:
2881:
2682:
2563:
2527:
The earliest references to bishops on the chessboard are two 13th-century Latin texts,
2411:
1710:
2795:
1634:
can be attacked by the bishop. Such a bishop is often referred to as a "good" bishop.
6803:
6676:
6488:
6446:
6372:
6324:
6307:
6287:
6139:
6077:
6017:
5992:
5839:
5804:
5799:
5779:
5767:
5610:
5578:
5544:
5524:
5361:
5355:
5316:
5183:
4962:
4824:
4795:
4774:
4752:
4721:
4688:
4660:
4642:
4624:
3807:
3708:
3353:
3338:
3100:
3082:
3028:
2807:
2747:
2355:
4808:
6798:
6671:
6513:
6456:
6362:
6312:
6161:
6107:
6102:
6092:
6007:
5928:
5918:
5894:
5861:
5433:
5347:
5121:
5030:
3936:
3873:
3858:
3840:
3726:
3650:
3553:
3448:
3320:
3046:
2995:
2914:
2899:
2863:
2628:
2375:
731:
4377:
1661:
good bishop vis-à-vis Black's bad bishop. Black resigned after another ten moves.
6763:
6737:
6558:
6553:
6503:
6441:
6245:
6220:
6205:
6002:
5960:
5943:
5844:
5762:
5724:
5702:
5687:
5618:
5595:
5554:
5549:
5428:
5411:
5251:
5010:
5000:
4995:
4871:
4837:
4812:
4550:
4458:
4439:
4403:
4384:
4115:
3909:
3822:
3668:
3407:
3389:
3172:
3118:
3064:
2955:
2825:
2367:
2341:
2289:
2277:, otherwise the game may be a draw (as above). If two pawns are separated by one
2266:
6027:
5938:
2844:
6862:
6778:
6526:
6367:
6230:
6225:
6062:
6057:
5923:
5881:
5851:
5680:
5623:
5511:
5479:
5445:
5438:
5423:
5384:
5379:
5306:
5146:
5090:
4980:
4937:
4713:
4616:
4563:
4299:
4227:
4207:
4189:
4099:
4007:
3891:
3762:
3643:
3298:
3190:
3136:
2973:
2937:
2552:
2468:
2431:
1702:
1638:
750:: 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.0-0 b5 6.Bb3 Be7 7.d4 d6 8.c3 Bg4 9.h3
716:
2293:
6877:
6837:
6827:
6810:
6483:
6466:
6388:
6277:
6235:
6215:
5997:
5979:
5970:
5933:
5866:
5789:
5774:
5729:
5712:
5707:
5697:
5529:
5291:
5229:
5040:
5035:
4990:
4985:
4947:
4849:
4738:
4701:
4352:—an already existing Germanic- or Arabian-derived word for "standard-bearer".
4175:
4073:
3921:
3625:
2667:
2571:
2458:
2354:", meaning that it is on the wrong color of square for some purpose (usually
2347:
2309:
2297:
1726:
1706:
739:
735:
727:
712:
685:
36:
24:
4414:
Murray, H. J. R. (1913). A History of Chess, Oxford
University Press. p. 507
2390:
Antique Indian chess bishop represented by the camel, carved from sandalwood
99:
6857:
6783:
6768:
6498:
6319:
6302:
6210:
6144:
6087:
6082:
5814:
5809:
5749:
5692:
5583:
5539:
5311:
5296:
5286:
5222:
5188:
5161:
5129:
5020:
4952:
4942:
4932:
4787:
4109:
2418:
2386:
2371:
2351:
2337:
1783:
1730:
743:
678:
651:
647:
643:
606:
91:
6132:
6122:
5871:
5834:
5717:
5328:
5323:
5281:
5134:
4913:
4673:
4078:
3280:
720:
54:
4396:
Archaeologia, Or, Miscellaneous Tracts
Relating to Antiquity, Volume 11
6773:
5829:
5665:
5655:
5588:
5572:
5264:
5061:
4592:
The pieces bear the names: Koenig, Dame, Turm, Laeufer, Springer, Bauer
4180:
2450:
1677:
1670:
1654:
5335:
6788:
6112:
6072:
5675:
5670:
5559:
5534:
5259:
5056:
4677:
3535:
3010:
2725:
2555:
portray the bishop as an unambiguously ecclesiastical figure. In the
2492:
2488:
1644:
747:
662:
657:
6666:
3589:
2566:
of 1849. The piece's deep groove symbolizes a bishop's (or abbot's)
2426:
2406:
6476:
5519:
2446:
2361:
2303:
1682:
64:
2593:
In some Slavic languages (e.g. Czech/Slovak) the bishop is called
2315:
5193:
4037:
3607:
3371:
2598:
2597:, which directly translates to English as a "shooter" meaning an
2256:
2601:, while in others it is still known as "elephant" (e.g. Russian
5660:
4882:
4544:
3481:
2769:
2575:
2437:
1688:
1649:. In addition, having a "bad" bishop may be advantageous in an
681:. More experienced players understand the power of the bishop.
2280:
2272:
1773:
1766:
1759:
1752:
5113:
4975:
3422:
3154:
2567:
2524:
in French, or the aufin, alphin, or archer in early
English.
2496:
2454:
707:
In certain positions a bishop can by itself lose a move (see
58:
4186:
Secrets of Modern Chess
Strategy, Advances Since Nimzowitsch
2666:
In Mongolian and several Indian languages it is called the "
715:), while a knight can never do so. The bishop is capable of
5178:
5005:
3972:
2627:). An alternative name for bishop in Russian is "officer" (
2623:
is also a co-official Polish name for the piece alongside
3244:
6852:
5082:
2654:
2696:, a term for the wooden handle part of some firearms.
2285:
they usually draw, but win if they are farther apart.
684:
Bishops usually gain in relative strength towards the
2602:
704:, but with far greater difficulty than two bishops.
2642:
4766:
2619:, taken from the German name for the same piece (
692:Two bishops on opposite-colored squares and king
6875:
2675:
2648:
2350:with a bishop, in some cases the bishop is the "
1989:
1798:
1336:
960:
769:
299:
125:
96:is placed on f1 for White and f8 for Black; the
4807:
4255:
2733:
2546:
2540:
2358:a pawn). For example, with just a bishop and a
4223:"Anatoly Karpov vs. Walter Shawn Browne, 1972"
2585:
2269:, they normally win if they reach their sixth
5098:
4898:
4373:
4371:
4347:
4341:
2922:
2690:
2578:'s cap, hence in France the bishop is called
2513:
2507:
2472:
2462:
1737:
1323:
108:this, it is common to refer to a bishop as a
2579:
2519:
2445:The bishop's predecessor in medieval chess,
622:
104:is placed on c1 for White and c8 for Black.
4733:
4641:, Hamlyn Publishing Group, pp. 34–35,
4452:Reopening History of Storied Norse Chessmen
3306:
2636:
2534:
2528:
5105:
5091:
4905:
4891:
4764:
4368:
3977:
3899:அமைச்சர் / மந்திரி (amaicchar / manthiri)
1657:is that "Bad bishops protect good pawns."
4672:
4268:
83:
4848:
4712:
4654:
4562:The Estonian chess terms were coined by
4526:The word can also mean madman or gannet.
4295:"Efim Bogoljubov vs. Max Bluemich, 1925"
4281:
2562:The canonical chessmen date back to the
2436:
2425:
2422:Camel chess pieces, from a Mongolian set
2417:
2405:
2393:
2385:
4553:Tezaurs - Latvian Definition Dictionary
4040:defines three codepoints for a bishop:
2499:as the direct descendant of sho shogi.
2370:. This results in some positions being
2104:
2034:
1871:
1843:
1500:
1493:
1395:
1381:
1187:
1124:
1096:
1082:
1068:
1040:
849:
842:
835:
828:
821:
814:
505:
498:
491:
477:
470:
463:
456:
449:
442:
435:
428:
421:
414:
407:
400:
393:
386:
379:
372:
365:
351:
344:
191:
184:
177:
170:
6876:
4836:
4786:
4708:, The Florentine typographical society
4615:
4597:
4499:and Peter Kurzdorfer, 2003, pp. 32–33.
4242:
4162:
3430:signifer / cursor / stultus / alphinus
1479:
1402:
1138:
1012:
5086:
4886:
4700:
4636:
4623:, Octopus Books Limited, p. 10,
4621:Play better chess with Leonard Barden
2139:
2132:
2125:
2118:
2111:
2097:
2090:
2083:
2076:
2069:
2062:
2055:
2048:
2041:
2025:
1878:
1864:
1857:
1850:
1834:
1713:1972, after 1.c4 c5 2.b3 Nf6 3.Bb2 g6
1528:
1521:
1514:
1507:
1486:
1472:
1465:
1458:
1451:
1444:
1437:
1430:
1423:
1416:
1409:
1388:
1372:
1201:
1194:
1180:
1173:
1166:
1159:
1152:
1145:
1131:
1117:
1110:
1103:
1089:
1075:
1061:
1054:
1047:
1033:
1026:
1019:
1005:
996:
805:
484:
358:
335:
161:
4184:. Suba's quote is mentioned e.g. in
4178:published in the July 1990 issue of
4133:
4131:
4112:– a bishop may be on the wrong color
2699:
1789:
760:
119:
4365:. New York: Perennial, 2004. p. 70.
3978:
2461:. A piece with this move, called a
13:
4639:An Illustrated Dictionary of Chess
2681:, a kind of military commander in
2590:(meaning crazy, but also jester).
1332:FIDE World Chess Championship 2004
754:Bxf3 10.Qxf3 exd4 11.Qg3 g6 12.Bh6
14:
6895:
4861:
4854:Reinfeld on the End-game in Chess
4128:
4091:– a bishop (or knight) for a rook
291:Initial placement of the bishops
6851:
6522:List of strong chess tournaments
4912:
4769:The Everything Chess Basics Book
4387:from Online Etymology Dictionary
4095:Opposite-colored bishops endgame
2378:) which otherwise would be won.
2138:
2131:
2124:
2117:
2110:
2103:
2096:
2089:
2082:
2075:
2068:
2061:
2054:
2047:
2040:
2033:
2027:
1877:
1870:
1863:
1856:
1849:
1842:
1836:
1772:
1765:
1758:
1751:
1744:Opposite-colored bishops endgame
1651:opposite-colored bishops endgame
1527:
1520:
1513:
1506:
1499:
1492:
1485:
1478:
1471:
1464:
1457:
1450:
1443:
1436:
1429:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1401:
1394:
1387:
1380:
1374:
1200:
1193:
1186:
1179:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1130:
1123:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1095:
1088:
1081:
1074:
1067:
1060:
1053:
1046:
1039:
1032:
1025:
1018:
1011:
1004:
998:
848:
841:
834:
827:
820:
813:
807:
668:
504:
497:
490:
483:
476:
469:
462:
455:
448:
441:
434:
427:
420:
413:
406:
399:
392:
385:
378:
371:
364:
357:
350:
343:
337:
190:
183:
176:
169:
163:
35:
23:
5495:Gökyay Association Chess Museum
4657:A Short History of Chess (1949)
4569:
4556:
4538:
4529:
4520:
4511:
4502:
4493:The Everything Chess Basic Book
4486:
4473:
4464:
4445:
4426:
4408:
4390:
4355:
4334:
4325:
4316:
4307:
4287:
4139:"The value of the chess pieces"
2495:; it remains present in modern
2331:
1795:H. Wolf vs. P. Leonhardt, 1905
4274:
4261:
4248:
4235:
4215:
4195:
4168:
4155:
2705:Overview of chess piece names
2536:Quaedam moralitas de scaccario
2398:Elephant chess piece from the
1978:Draw with either side to move
1747:
627:
61:. It moves and captures along
1:
6620:Computer chess championships
4744:The Oxford Companion to Chess
4609:
4481:The Oxford Companion to Chess
4058:U+1FA03 Neutral Chess Bishop
3475:Lithuanian military commander
2467:or crocodile, is part of the
1986:Bogoljubov vs. Blümich, 1925
1664:
696:against a lone king, whereas
646:is generally worth about two
3770:lovac / strijelac / laufer (
700:cannot. A bishop and knight
7:
6397:Bishop and knight checkmate
4256:Müller & Lamprecht 2001
4069:Bishop and knight checkmate
4061:
2655:
2643:
2603:
1318:
766:Bishop dominating a knight
10:
6900:
6565:Other world championships
4765:Kurzdorfer, Peter (2003),
4203:"Krasenkow vs. Zvjaginsev"
4084:Chess piece relative value
4052:U+265D Black Chess Bishop
4046:U+2657 White Chess Bishop
4030:
4026:
2479:compiled in 1283 for King
2381:
2335:
1741:
1738:Bishops on opposite colors
1720:
1668:
1324:Good bishop and bad bishop
726:On the other hand, in the
634:Chess piece relative value
631:
71:
6846:
6756:
6659:
6512:
6387:
6333:
6196:
6038:
5978:
5969:
5880:
5748:
5609:
5510:
5346:
5250:
5120:
5112:
5049:
4961:
4920:
4844:, Oxford University Press
4817:Fundamental Chess Endings
4637:Brace, Edward R. (1977),
3774:ловац / стрелац / лауфер)
3307:
3144:αξιωματικός (axiomatikós)
2923:
2734:
2719:
2714:
2688:In Latvia it is known as
2649:
2637:
2632:
2584:(jester) and in Romania
623:Comparison – other pieces
6539:World Chess Championship
6407:Opposite-colored bishops
5500:World Chess Hall of Fame
4792:Practical Bishop Endings
4655:Davidson, Henry (1981),
4363:Birth of the Chess Queen
4122:
4033:Chess symbols in Unicode
2673:In Lithuanian it is the
2485:Treasury of the Sciences
2239:Position after 28...Kf8
1329:Krasenkow vs. Zvjaginsev
78:to describe chess moves.
6833:Simultaneous exhibition
6743:Chess newspaper columns
6432:Rook and bishop vs rook
6417:Queen and pawn vs queen
4877:The Chess Variant Pages
4749:Oxford University Press
2615:, meaning "hunter", or
2611:it is usually known as
2518:). It was known as the
1628:Position after 23.Rxa1
957:Example of bishop fork
6283:Richter–Veresov Attack
6271:Queen's Indian Defense
4442:from chessvariants.org
4348:
4342:
2871:গজ / হাতি (gôj / hāti)
2691:
2676:
2609:South Slavic languages
2586:
2580:
2547:
2541:
2535:
2529:
2520:
2514:
2508:
2473:
2463:
2442:
2434:
2423:
2415:
2403:
2391:
2320:. The game continued:
1699:Roman Dzindzichashvili
84:Placement and movement
6549:Candidates Tournament
6437:Rook and pawn vs rook
6402:King and pawn vs king
6353:List of chess gambits
6256:King's Indian Defense
5934:Isolated Queen's Pawn
5458:List of chess players
5400:Top player comparison
5199:Internet chess server
4870:by Fergus Duniho and
4868:Piececlopedia: Bishop
4794:, Chess Enterprises,
4508:Golombek, 1976, p. 80
4433:Piececlopedia: Bishop
4378:Piececlopedia: Bishop
4269:Fine & Benko 2003
2635:); it is also called
2440:
2429:
2421:
2409:
2397:
2389:
6261:Nimzo-Indian Defense
6157:Scandinavian Defense
6118:Semi-Italian Opening
6023:King's Indian Attack
5912:first-move advantage
5565:Threefold repetition
5490:Bobby Fischer Center
5375:Charlemagne chessmen
5369:Göttingen manuscript
5333:
5174:Correspondence chess
4856:, Dover Publications
2659:) in Belarusian and
2481:Alfonso X of Castile
2400:Charlemagne chessmen
2359:
2313:
2301:
2278:
2270:
2254:
1686:
1642:
655:
638:The exchange (chess)
97:
89:
62:
6494:Two knights endgame
6241:Bogo-Indian Defense
6128:Two Knights Defense
6068:Nimzowitsch Defense
5758:Artificial castling
5395:Soviet chess school
5270:Dubrovnik chess set
4821:Gambit Publications
4741:(1996) , "bishop",
4683:Basic Chess Endings
4603:Murray 1913, ch. 11
4517:Davidson, pp. 35–36
4497:US Chess Federation
4331:Murray 1913, p. 344
4322:Murray 1913, p. 348
4313:Murray 1913, p. 483
2706:
2475:Libro de los juegos
2430:The bishops in the
694:can force checkmate
6724:endgame literature
6266:Old Indian Defense
6176:Accelerated Dragon
6048:Alekhine's Defense
5780:Checkmate patterns
5649:symbols in Unicode
5644:annotation symbols
5407:Geography of chess
5275:Staunton chess set
5072:Staunton chess set
5067:Piece point values
4842:A History of Chess
4549:2022-06-01 at the
4457:2017-12-08 at the
4438:2010-06-12 at the
4402:2022-11-01 at the
4383:2010-02-05 at the
4105:Staunton chess set
3997:tượng / tịnh / voi
2704:
2683:medieval Lithuania
2564:Staunton chess set
2557:Saga of Earl Mágus
2443:
2435:
2424:
2416:
2404:
2392:
76:algebraic notation
74:This article uses
6871:
6870:
6748:Chess periodicals
6677:Chess in the arts
6609:Chess composition
6447:Philidor position
6383:
6382:
6325:Trompowsky Attack
6308:Semi-Slav Defense
6198:Queen's Pawn Game
6078:Four Knights Game
6053:Caro–Kann Defense
6018:Zukertort Opening
5805:Discovered attack
5525:Cheating in chess
5362:Versus de scachis
5080:
5079:
4780:978-1-58062-586-9
4630:978-0-7134-8769-5
4024:
4023:
3608:Norwegian Nynorsk
2981:loper / raadsheer
2700:Name translations
2374:(by setting up a
2265:If two pawns are
2249:
2248:
2237:
2236:
1976:
1975:
1780:
1779:
1626:
1625:
1315:
1314:
1299:
1298:
947:
946:
619:
618:
603:
602:
289:
288:
6891:
6858:Chess portal
6856:
6855:
6799:Leela Chess Zero
6730:Oxford Companion
6682:early literature
6672:Chess aesthetics
6412:Pawnless endgame
6363:Bongcloud Attack
6341:List of openings
6313:Chigorin Defense
6251:Grünfeld Defense
6162:Sicilian Defence
6108:Ponziani Opening
6103:Philidor Defense
6098:Petrov's Defense
6040:King's Pawn Game
6013:Larsen's Opening
5976:
5975:
5337:
5107:
5100:
5093:
5084:
5083:
4907:
4900:
4893:
4884:
4883:
4857:
4845:
4838:Murray, H. J. R.
4833:
4813:Lamprecht, Frank
4804:
4783:
4772:
4761:
4747:(2nd ed.),
4730:
4718:Chess: A History
4709:
4697:
4669:
4651:
4633:
4604:
4601:
4595:
4594:
4589:
4587:
4573:
4567:
4560:
4554:
4542:
4536:
4533:
4527:
4524:
4518:
4515:
4509:
4506:
4500:
4490:
4484:
4477:
4471:
4468:
4462:
4461:from nytimes.com
4449:
4443:
4430:
4424:
4412:
4406:
4394:
4388:
4375:
4366:
4361:Yalom, Marilyn.
4359:
4353:
4351:
4345:
4338:
4332:
4329:
4323:
4320:
4314:
4311:
4305:
4304:
4291:
4285:
4278:
4272:
4265:
4259:
4252:
4246:
4239:
4233:
4232:
4219:
4213:
4212:
4199:
4193:
4172:
4166:
4159:
4153:
4152:
4150:
4149:
4135:
4057:
4051:
4045:
3981:
3980:
3590:Norwegian Bokmål
3346:ビショップ (bishoppu)
3310:
3309:
2926:
2925:
2737:
2736:
2707:
2703:
2694:
2679:
2658:
2652:
2651:
2646:
2640:
2639:
2634:
2606:
2589:
2583:
2550:
2544:
2538:
2532:
2523:
2517:
2511:
2478:
2466:
2363:
2317:
2305:
2282:
2274:
2258:
2142:
2141:
2135:
2134:
2128:
2127:
2121:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2107:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2093:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2079:
2078:
2072:
2071:
2065:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2051:
2050:
2044:
2043:
2037:
2036:
2031:
2030:
1990:
1881:
1880:
1874:
1873:
1867:
1866:
1860:
1859:
1853:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1840:
1839:
1799:
1790:
1776:
1769:
1762:
1755:
1748:
1690:
1675:A bishop may be
1646:
1531:
1530:
1524:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1503:
1502:
1496:
1495:
1489:
1488:
1482:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1468:
1467:
1461:
1460:
1454:
1453:
1447:
1446:
1440:
1439:
1433:
1432:
1426:
1425:
1419:
1418:
1412:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1391:
1390:
1384:
1383:
1378:
1377:
1337:
1204:
1203:
1197:
1196:
1190:
1189:
1183:
1182:
1176:
1175:
1169:
1168:
1162:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1148:
1147:
1141:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1127:
1126:
1120:
1119:
1113:
1112:
1106:
1105:
1099:
1098:
1092:
1091:
1085:
1084:
1078:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1064:
1063:
1057:
1056:
1050:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1036:
1035:
1029:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1015:
1014:
1008:
1007:
1002:
1001:
961:
852:
851:
845:
844:
838:
837:
831:
830:
824:
823:
817:
816:
811:
810:
770:
761:
659:
508:
507:
501:
500:
494:
493:
487:
486:
480:
479:
473:
472:
466:
465:
459:
458:
452:
451:
445:
444:
438:
437:
431:
430:
424:
423:
417:
416:
410:
409:
403:
402:
396:
395:
389:
388:
382:
381:
375:
374:
368:
367:
361:
360:
354:
353:
347:
346:
341:
340:
300:
194:
193:
187:
186:
180:
179:
173:
172:
167:
166:
126:
120:
101:
93:
66:
39:
27:
6899:
6898:
6894:
6893:
6892:
6890:
6889:
6888:
6874:
6873:
6872:
6867:
6850:
6842:
6752:
6738:Chess libraries
6655:
6559:FIDE Grand Prix
6554:Chess World Cup
6508:
6504:Wrong rook pawn
6442:Lucena position
6379:
6329:
6246:Catalan Opening
6221:English Defence
6206:Budapest Gambit
6192:
6150:Austrian Attack
6034:
6003:English Opening
5965:
5961:School of chess
5944:Minority attack
5876:
5845:Queen sacrifice
5744:
5605:
5601:White and Black
5596:Touch-move rule
5555:Perpetual check
5550:Fifty-move rule
5506:
5342:
5339:
5246:
5116:
5111:
5081:
5076:
5045:
4957:
4921:Orthodox pieces
4916:
4911:
4872:Hans Bodlaender
4864:
4831:
4809:Müller, Karsten
4802:
4781:
4773:, Adams Media,
4759:
4728:
4714:Golombek, Harry
4695:
4667:
4649:
4631:
4617:Barden, Leonard
4612:
4607:
4602:
4598:
4585:
4583:
4575:
4574:
4570:
4561:
4557:
4551:Wayback Machine
4543:
4539:
4535:Davidson, p. 35
4534:
4530:
4525:
4521:
4516:
4512:
4507:
4503:
4491:
4487:
4478:
4474:
4469:
4465:
4459:Wayback Machine
4450:
4446:
4440:Wayback Machine
4431:
4427:
4413:
4409:
4404:Wayback Machine
4395:
4391:
4385:Wayback Machine
4376:
4369:
4360:
4356:
4339:
4335:
4330:
4326:
4321:
4317:
4312:
4308:
4293:
4292:
4288:
4279:
4275:
4266:
4262:
4253:
4249:
4240:
4236:
4221:
4220:
4216:
4201:
4200:
4196:
4173:
4169:
4160:
4156:
4147:
4145:
4137:
4136:
4129:
4125:
4120:
4116:Wrong rook pawn
4064:
4055:
4049:
4043:
4035:
4029:
3745:Scottish Gaelic
3676:goniec / laufer
3434:standard-bearer
3332:standard-bearer
2702:
2595:střelec/strelec
2512:) and Spanish (
2502:Derivatives of
2384:
2368:wrong rook pawn
2365:
2344:
2342:Wrong rook pawn
2336:Main articles:
2334:
2319:
2308:, and the weak
2307:
2290:Efim Bogoljubov
2284:
2276:
2260:
2250:
2242:
2241:
2240:
2144:
2143:
2136:
2129:
2122:
2115:
2108:
2101:
2094:
2087:
2080:
2073:
2066:
2059:
2052:
2045:
2038:
2028:
1987:
1981:
1980:
1979:
1883:
1882:
1875:
1868:
1861:
1854:
1847:
1837:
1796:
1746:
1740:
1723:
1692:
1673:
1667:
1648:
1631:
1630:
1629:
1533:
1532:
1525:
1518:
1511:
1504:
1497:
1490:
1483:
1476:
1469:
1462:
1455:
1448:
1441:
1434:
1427:
1420:
1413:
1406:
1399:
1392:
1385:
1375:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1301:After 12...Nxe4
1206:
1205:
1198:
1191:
1184:
1177:
1170:
1163:
1156:
1149:
1142:
1135:
1128:
1121:
1114:
1107:
1100:
1093:
1086:
1079:
1072:
1065:
1058:
1051:
1044:
1037:
1030:
1023:
1016:
1009:
999:
958:
952:
951:
950:
854:
853:
846:
839:
832:
825:
818:
808:
767:
671:
661:
640:
630:
625:
620:
612:
611:
610:
510:
509:
502:
495:
488:
481:
474:
467:
460:
453:
446:
439:
432:
425:
418:
411:
404:
397:
390:
383:
376:
369:
362:
355:
348:
338:
294:
293:
292:
196:
195:
188:
181:
174:
164:
103:
95:
86:
81:
80:
79:
68:
57:in the game of
47:
46:
45:
44:
43:
40:
32:
31:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6897:
6887:
6886:
6869:
6868:
6866:
6865:
6860:
6847:
6844:
6843:
6841:
6840:
6835:
6830:
6825:
6824:
6823:
6818:
6808:
6807:
6806:
6801:
6796:
6791:
6781:
6779:Chess composer
6776:
6771:
6766:
6760:
6758:
6754:
6753:
6751:
6750:
6745:
6740:
6735:
6734:
6733:
6726:
6721:
6711:
6710:
6709:
6704:
6699:
6694:
6689:
6684:
6674:
6669:
6663:
6661:
6657:
6656:
6654:
6653:
6652:
6651:
6646:
6641:
6636:
6634:North American
6631:
6626:
6618:
6617:
6616:
6611:
6606:
6601:
6596:
6591:
6586:
6581:
6576:
6571:
6563:
6562:
6561:
6556:
6551:
6546:
6536:
6535:
6534:
6527:Chess Olympiad
6524:
6518:
6516:
6510:
6509:
6507:
6506:
6501:
6496:
6491:
6486:
6481:
6480:
6479:
6474:
6469:
6464:
6459:
6451:
6450:
6449:
6444:
6434:
6429:
6424:
6419:
6414:
6409:
6404:
6399:
6393:
6391:
6385:
6384:
6381:
6380:
6378:
6377:
6376:
6375:
6373:Scholar's mate
6370:
6365:
6355:
6350:
6349:
6348:
6337:
6335:
6331:
6330:
6328:
6327:
6322:
6317:
6316:
6315:
6310:
6305:
6300:
6295:
6288:Queen's Gambit
6285:
6280:
6275:
6274:
6273:
6268:
6263:
6258:
6253:
6248:
6243:
6238:
6233:
6231:Benoni Defense
6226:Indian Defense
6223:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6202:
6200:
6194:
6193:
6191:
6190:
6189:
6188:
6183:
6178:
6169:
6159:
6154:
6153:
6152:
6142:
6140:Owen's Defense
6137:
6136:
6135:
6130:
6125:
6120:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6070:
6065:
6063:Modern Defense
6060:
6058:French Defense
6055:
6050:
6044:
6042:
6036:
6035:
6033:
6032:
6031:
6030:
6025:
6015:
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5993:Bird's Opening
5990:
5984:
5982:
5973:
5967:
5966:
5964:
5963:
5958:
5953:
5948:
5947:
5946:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5924:Pawn structure
5921:
5916:
5915:
5914:
5904:
5903:
5902:
5892:
5886:
5884:
5878:
5877:
5875:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5859:
5854:
5849:
5848:
5847:
5837:
5832:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5771:
5770:
5768:Alekhine's gun
5760:
5754:
5752:
5746:
5745:
5743:
5742:
5737:
5732:
5727:
5722:
5721:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5690:
5685:
5684:
5683:
5681:Half-open file
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5652:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5624:Chess notation
5621:
5615:
5613:
5607:
5606:
5604:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5592:
5591:
5581:
5579:Pawn promotion
5576:
5569:
5568:
5567:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5547:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5516:
5514:
5508:
5507:
5505:
5504:
5503:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5482:
5480:Women in chess
5477:
5476:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5455:
5450:
5449:
5448:
5443:
5442:
5441:
5436:
5426:
5421:
5420:
5419:
5404:
5403:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5390:Hypermodernism
5387:
5385:Romantic chess
5382:
5380:Lewis chessmen
5377:
5372:
5365:
5352:
5350:
5344:
5343:
5341:
5340:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5320:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5279:
5278:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5256:
5254:
5248:
5247:
5245:
5244:
5239:
5238:
5237:
5227:
5226:
5225:
5220:
5218:world rankings
5210:
5209:
5208:
5207:
5206:
5196:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5170:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5147:Computer chess
5144:
5143:
5142:
5132:
5126:
5124:
5118:
5117:
5110:
5109:
5102:
5095:
5087:
5078:
5077:
5075:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5053:
5051:
5047:
5046:
5044:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4972:
4970:
4959:
4958:
4956:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4924:
4922:
4918:
4917:
4910:
4909:
4902:
4895:
4887:
4881:
4880:
4863:
4862:External links
4860:
4859:
4858:
4850:Reinfeld, Fred
4846:
4834:
4829:
4805:
4800:
4784:
4779:
4762:
4757:
4751:, p. 41,
4739:Whyld, Kenneth
4731:
4726:
4710:
4702:Fiske, Willard
4698:
4693:
4670:
4665:
4652:
4647:
4634:
4629:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4605:
4596:
4568:
4564:Ado Grenzstein
4555:
4537:
4528:
4519:
4510:
4501:
4485:
4472:
4463:
4444:
4425:
4407:
4389:
4367:
4354:
4333:
4324:
4315:
4306:
4300:Chessgames.com
4286:
4273:
4260:
4247:
4234:
4228:Chessgames.com
4214:
4208:Chessgames.com
4194:
4167:
4154:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4118:
4113:
4107:
4102:
4100:Rules of chess
4097:
4092:
4089:(the) Exchange
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4031:Main article:
4028:
4025:
4022:
4021:
4016:
4010:
4004:
4003:
3998:
3992:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3975:
3969:
3968:
3963:
3957:
3951:
3950:
3945:
3939:
3933:
3932:
3930:
3924:
3918:
3917:
3915:
3914:శకటు (śakaţu)
3912:
3906:
3905:
3900:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3882:
3876:
3870:
3869:
3867:
3861:
3855:
3854:
3849:
3843:
3837:
3836:
3831:
3825:
3819:
3818:
3816:
3810:
3804:
3803:
3801:
3795:
3793:Northern Sotho
3789:
3788:
3775:
3765:
3763:Serbo-Croatian
3759:
3758:
3753:
3747:
3741:
3740:
3735:
3729:
3723:
3722:
3717:
3711:
3705:
3704:
3699:
3693:
3687:
3686:
3684:(ger. derived)
3677:
3671:
3665:
3664:
3659:
3653:
3647:
3646:
3640:
3639:
3634:
3628:
3622:
3621:
3616:
3610:
3604:
3603:
3598:
3592:
3586:
3585:
3580:
3574:
3568:
3567:
3562:
3556:
3550:
3549:
3544:
3538:
3532:
3531:
3526:
3520:
3514:
3513:
3508:
3502:
3496:
3495:
3490:
3484:
3478:
3477:
3472:
3466:
3460:
3459:
3457:
3451:
3445:
3444:
3431:
3425:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3410:
3404:
3403:
3398:
3392:
3386:
3385:
3380:
3374:
3368:
3367:
3362:
3356:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3341:
3335:
3334:
3329:
3323:
3317:
3316:
3311:
3301:
3295:
3294:
3289:
3283:
3277:
3276:
3271:
3265:
3259:
3258:
3253:
3247:
3241:
3240:
3235:
3229:
3223:
3222:
3217:
3211:
3205:
3204:
3199:
3193:
3187:
3186:
3181:
3175:
3169:
3168:
3163:
3157:
3151:
3150:
3145:
3139:
3133:
3132:
3127:
3121:
3115:
3114:
3109:
3103:
3097:
3096:
3091:
3085:
3079:
3078:
3073:
3067:
3061:
3060:
3055:
3049:
3043:
3042:
3037:
3031:
3025:
3024:
3019:
3013:
3007:
3006:
3004:
2998:
2992:
2991:
2982:
2976:
2970:
2969:
2964:
2958:
2952:
2951:
2946:
2940:
2934:
2933:
2928:
2917:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2902:
2896:
2895:
2890:
2884:
2878:
2877:
2872:
2866:
2860:
2859:
2854:
2848:
2837:
2836:
2834:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2816:
2810:
2804:
2803:
2798:
2790:
2784:
2783:
2778:
2772:
2766:
2765:
2756:
2755:Fili / Oficeri
2750:
2744:
2743:
2738:
2728:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2713:
2701:
2698:
2553:Lewis Chessmen
2469:Grande Acedrex
2441:A white bishop
2432:Lewis chessmen
2402:, 11th century
2383:
2380:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2328:
2298:isolated pawns
2247:
2246:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2201:
2197:
2196:
2193:
2189:
2188:
2185:
2181:
2180:
2177:
2173:
2172:
2169:
2165:
2164:
2161:
2157:
2156:
2153:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2137:
2130:
2123:
2116:
2109:
2102:
2095:
2088:
2081:
2074:
2067:
2060:
2053:
2046:
2039:
2032:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1936:
1935:
1932:
1928:
1927:
1924:
1920:
1919:
1916:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1904:
1903:
1900:
1896:
1895:
1892:
1888:
1887:
1884:
1876:
1869:
1862:
1855:
1848:
1841:
1835:
1833:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1788:
1778:
1777:
1770:
1763:
1756:
1742:Main article:
1739:
1736:
1722:
1719:
1669:Main article:
1666:
1663:
1639:French Defense
1627:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1590:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1578:
1577:
1574:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1562:
1561:
1558:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1545:
1542:
1538:
1537:
1534:
1526:
1519:
1512:
1505:
1498:
1491:
1484:
1477:
1470:
1463:
1456:
1449:
1442:
1435:
1428:
1421:
1414:
1407:
1400:
1393:
1386:
1379:
1373:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1335:
1328:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1313:
1312:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1255:
1251:
1250:
1247:
1243:
1242:
1239:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1219:
1218:
1215:
1211:
1210:
1207:
1199:
1192:
1185:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1157:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1129:
1122:
1115:
1108:
1101:
1094:
1087:
1080:
1073:
1066:
1059:
1052:
1045:
1038:
1031:
1024:
1017:
1010:
1003:
997:
995:
991:
990:
988:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:
970:
967:
964:
959:
956:
955:
953:
948:
945:
944:
942:
939:
936:
933:
930:
927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
914:
911:
907:
906:
903:
899:
898:
895:
891:
890:
887:
883:
882:
879:
875:
874:
871:
867:
866:
863:
859:
858:
855:
847:
840:
833:
826:
819:
812:
806:
804:
800:
799:
797:
794:
791:
788:
785:
782:
779:
776:
773:
768:
765:
764:
759:
702:can force mate
670:
667:
629:
626:
624:
621:
617:
616:
604:
601:
600:
598:
595:
592:
589:
586:
583:
580:
577:
574:
571:
570:
567:
563:
562:
559:
555:
554:
551:
547:
546:
543:
539:
538:
535:
531:
530:
527:
523:
522:
519:
515:
514:
511:
503:
496:
489:
482:
475:
468:
461:
454:
447:
440:
433:
426:
419:
412:
405:
398:
391:
384:
377:
370:
363:
356:
349:
342:
336:
334:
330:
329:
327:
324:
321:
318:
315:
312:
309:
306:
303:
298:
297:
295:
290:
287:
286:
284:
281:
278:
275:
272:
269:
266:
263:
260:
257:
256:
253:
249:
248:
245:
241:
240:
237:
233:
232:
229:
225:
224:
221:
217:
216:
213:
209:
208:
205:
201:
200:
197:
189:
182:
175:
168:
162:
160:
156:
155:
153:
150:
147:
144:
141:
138:
135:
132:
129:
124:
123:
118:
100:queen's bishop
85:
82:
73:
72:
41:
34:
33:
29:
22:
21:
20:
19:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6896:
6885:
6882:
6881:
6879:
6864:
6861:
6859:
6854:
6849:
6848:
6845:
6839:
6838:Solving chess
6836:
6834:
6831:
6829:
6828:Chess prodigy
6826:
6822:
6819:
6817:
6814:
6813:
6812:
6811:Chess problem
6809:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
6792:
6790:
6787:
6786:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6765:
6762:
6761:
6759:
6755:
6749:
6746:
6744:
6741:
6739:
6736:
6732:
6731:
6727:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6719:opening books
6717:
6716:
6715:
6712:
6708:
6707:short stories
6705:
6703:
6700:
6698:
6695:
6693:
6690:
6688:
6685:
6683:
6680:
6679:
6678:
6675:
6673:
6670:
6668:
6665:
6664:
6662:
6660:Art and media
6658:
6650:
6647:
6645:
6642:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6622:
6621:
6619:
6615:
6612:
6610:
6607:
6605:
6602:
6600:
6597:
6595:
6592:
6590:
6587:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6575:
6572:
6570:
6567:
6566:
6564:
6560:
6557:
6555:
6552:
6550:
6547:
6545:
6542:
6541:
6540:
6537:
6533:
6530:
6529:
6528:
6525:
6523:
6520:
6519:
6517:
6515:
6511:
6505:
6502:
6500:
6497:
6495:
6492:
6490:
6487:
6485:
6482:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6472:triangulation
6470:
6468:
6467:Tarrasch rule
6465:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6455:
6454:
6452:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6439:
6438:
6435:
6433:
6430:
6428:
6427:Queen vs rook
6425:
6423:
6422:Queen vs pawn
6420:
6418:
6415:
6413:
6410:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6398:
6395:
6394:
6392:
6390:
6386:
6374:
6371:
6369:
6366:
6364:
6361:
6360:
6359:
6356:
6354:
6351:
6347:
6344:
6343:
6342:
6339:
6338:
6336:
6332:
6326:
6323:
6321:
6318:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6299:
6296:
6294:
6291:
6290:
6289:
6286:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6278:London System
6276:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6236:Modern Benoni
6234:
6232:
6229:
6228:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6216:Dutch Defense
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6203:
6201:
6199:
6195:
6187:
6184:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6173:
6170:
6168:
6165:
6164:
6163:
6160:
6158:
6155:
6151:
6148:
6147:
6146:
6143:
6141:
6138:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6093:King's Gambit
6091:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6075:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6045:
6043:
6041:
6037:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6020:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6008:Grob's Attack
6006:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5998:Dunst Opening
5996:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5988:Benko Opening
5986:
5985:
5983:
5981:
5980:Flank opening
5977:
5974:
5972:
5968:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5949:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5926:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5913:
5910:
5909:
5908:
5905:
5901:
5898:
5897:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5887:
5885:
5883:
5879:
5873:
5870:
5868:
5865:
5863:
5860:
5858:
5855:
5853:
5850:
5846:
5843:
5842:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5769:
5766:
5765:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5755:
5753:
5751:
5747:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5735:Transposition
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5695:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5682:
5679:
5678:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5626:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5616:
5614:
5612:
5608:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5590:
5587:
5586:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5574:
5570:
5566:
5563:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5542:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5517:
5515:
5513:
5509:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5487:
5486:
5485:Chess museums
5483:
5481:
5478:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5460:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5453:Notable games
5451:
5447:
5444:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5431:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5418:
5415:
5414:
5413:
5410:
5409:
5408:
5405:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5370:
5366:
5364:
5363:
5359:
5358:
5357:
5354:
5353:
5351:
5349:
5345:
5338:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5283:
5280:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5262:
5261:
5258:
5257:
5255:
5253:
5249:
5243:
5242:World records
5240:
5236:
5233:
5232:
5231:
5228:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5215:
5214:
5213:Rating system
5211:
5205:
5202:
5201:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5191:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5149:
5148:
5145:
5141:
5138:
5137:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5127:
5125:
5123:
5119:
5115:
5108:
5103:
5101:
5096:
5094:
5089:
5088:
5085:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5054:
5052:
5048:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4986:Berolina pawn
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4964:
4960:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4925:
4923:
4919:
4915:
4908:
4903:
4901:
4896:
4894:
4889:
4888:
4885:
4879:
4878:
4873:
4869:
4866:
4865:
4855:
4851:
4847:
4843:
4839:
4835:
4832:
4830:1-901983-53-6
4826:
4822:
4818:
4814:
4810:
4806:
4803:
4801:0-945470-04-5
4797:
4793:
4789:
4788:Mednis, Edmar
4785:
4782:
4776:
4771:
4770:
4763:
4760:
4758:0-19-280049-3
4754:
4750:
4746:
4745:
4740:
4736:
4735:Hooper, David
4732:
4729:
4727:0-399-11575-7
4723:
4719:
4715:
4711:
4707:
4703:
4699:
4696:
4694:0-8129-3493-8
4690:
4686:
4684:
4679:
4675:
4671:
4668:
4666:0-679-14550-8
4662:
4658:
4653:
4650:
4648:1-55521-394-4
4644:
4640:
4635:
4632:
4626:
4622:
4618:
4614:
4613:
4600:
4593:
4582:
4578:
4572:
4565:
4559:
4552:
4548:
4545:
4541:
4532:
4523:
4514:
4505:
4498:
4494:
4489:
4483:
4482:
4476:
4467:
4460:
4456:
4453:
4448:
4441:
4437:
4434:
4429:
4422:
4419:
4416:
4411:
4405:
4401:
4398:
4393:
4386:
4382:
4379:
4374:
4372:
4364:
4358:
4350:
4344:
4337:
4328:
4319:
4310:
4302:
4301:
4296:
4290:
4283:
4282:Reinfeld 1947
4277:
4270:
4264:
4257:
4251:
4244:
4238:
4230:
4229:
4224:
4218:
4210:
4209:
4204:
4198:
4191:
4187:
4183:
4182:
4177:
4176:Jeremy Silman
4171:
4164:
4158:
4144:
4140:
4134:
4132:
4127:
4117:
4114:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4074:Chess endgame
4072:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4059:
4053:
4047:
4041:
4039:
4034:
4020:
4017:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4005:
4002:
3999:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3987:
3984:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3970:
3967:
3964:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3952:
3949:
3946:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3907:
3904:
3901:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3889:
3886:
3883:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3871:
3868:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3856:
3853:
3850:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3820:
3817:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3805:
3802:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3790:
3787:
3783:
3779:
3776:
3773:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3760:
3757:
3754:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3742:
3739:
3736:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3724:
3721:
3718:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3706:
3703:
3700:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3688:
3685:
3681:
3678:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3666:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3648:
3645:
3642:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3620:
3617:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3605:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3587:
3584:
3581:
3579:тэмээ (temee)
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3569:
3566:
3563:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3548:
3545:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3533:
3530:
3527:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3515:
3512:
3509:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3500:Luxembourgish
3498:
3497:
3494:
3491:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3479:
3476:
3473:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3461:
3458:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3443:
3439:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3384:
3381:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3369:
3366:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3336:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3318:
3315:
3312:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3275:
3272:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3260:
3257:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3185:
3182:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3131:
3128:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3113:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3098:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3026:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3008:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2990:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2932:
2929:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2912:
2909:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2894:
2891:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2764:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2717:
2712:
2709:
2708:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2686:
2684:
2680:
2678:
2671:
2669:
2664:
2663:in Albanian.
2662:
2657:
2645:
2630:
2626:
2622:
2618:
2614:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2596:
2591:
2588:
2582:
2577:
2573:
2569:
2565:
2560:
2558:
2554:
2549:
2543:
2537:
2531:
2525:
2522:
2516:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2498:
2494:
2490:
2486:
2482:
2477:
2476:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2459:Courier chess
2456:
2452:
2448:
2439:
2433:
2428:
2420:
2413:
2408:
2401:
2396:
2388:
2379:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2364:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2343:
2339:
2327:
2323:
2322:
2321:
2318:
2311:
2310:doubled pawns
2306:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2286:
2283:
2275:
2268:
2263:
2259:
2245:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2206:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2194:
2191:
2190:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2167:
2166:
2162:
2159:
2158:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2146:
2022:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1991:
1983:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1933:
1930:
1929:
1925:
1922:
1921:
1917:
1914:
1913:
1909:
1906:
1905:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1893:
1890:
1889:
1885:
1831:
1830:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1800:
1792:
1791:
1787:
1785:
1775:
1771:
1768:
1764:
1761:
1757:
1754:
1750:
1749:
1745:
1735:
1732:
1728:
1718:
1716:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1694:
1691:
1684:
1680:
1679:
1672:
1662:
1658:
1656:
1652:
1647:
1640:
1635:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1595:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1575:
1572:
1571:
1567:
1564:
1563:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1551:
1548:
1547:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1535:
1369:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1338:
1333:
1311:
1304:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1208:
993:
992:
989:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
965:
963:
962:
954:
943:
940:
937:
934:
931:
928:
925:
922:
919:
917:
916:
912:
909:
908:
904:
901:
900:
896:
893:
892:
888:
885:
884:
880:
877:
876:
872:
869:
868:
864:
861:
860:
856:
802:
801:
798:
795:
792:
789:
786:
783:
780:
777:
774:
772:
771:
763:
762:
758:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
724:
722:
718:
714:
710:
709:triangulation
705:
703:
699:
695:
690:
687:
682:
680:
675:
669:Versus knight
666:
664:
660:
653:
649:
645:
639:
635:
615:
608:
599:
596:
593:
590:
587:
584:
581:
578:
575:
573:
572:
568:
565:
564:
560:
557:
556:
552:
549:
548:
544:
541:
540:
536:
533:
532:
528:
525:
524:
520:
517:
516:
512:
332:
331:
328:
325:
322:
319:
316:
313:
310:
307:
304:
302:
301:
296:
285:
282:
279:
276:
273:
270:
267:
264:
261:
259:
258:
254:
251:
250:
246:
243:
242:
238:
235:
234:
230:
227:
226:
222:
219:
218:
214:
211:
210:
206:
203:
202:
198:
158:
157:
154:
151:
148:
145:
142:
139:
136:
133:
130:
128:
127:
122:
121:
117:
115:
111:
110:light-squared
105:
102:
94:
92:king's bishop
77:
70:
67:
60:
56:
52:
38:
26:
6884:Chess pieces
6784:Chess engine
6769:Chess boxing
6729:
6499:Wrong bishop
6346:theory table
6320:Torre Attack
6303:Slav Defense
6211:Colle System
6186:Scheveningen
6145:Pirc Defense
6088:Italian Game
6083:Giuoco Piano
6028:Réti Opening
5951:Piece values
5939:Maróczy Bind
5900:the exchange
5890:Compensation
5820:Interference
5810:Double check
5584:Time control
5571:
5545:by agreement
5473:grandmasters
5417:South Africa
5367:
5360:
5336:Score sheets
5301:
5282:Chess pieces
5189:Online chess
5135:Chess titles
5130:Chess theory
4963:Fairy pieces
4927:
4914:Chess pieces
4875:
4853:
4841:
4816:
4791:
4768:
4742:
4717:
4705:
4681:
4674:Fine, Reuben
4656:
4638:
4620:
4599:
4591:
4584:. Retrieved
4581:www.fide.com
4580:
4571:
4558:
4540:
4531:
4522:
4513:
4504:
4492:
4488:
4479:
4475:
4466:
4447:
4428:
4410:
4392:
4362:
4357:
4340:The Spanish
4336:
4327:
4318:
4309:
4298:
4289:
4276:
4263:
4250:
4237:
4226:
4217:
4206:
4197:
4185:
4179:
4170:
4157:
4146:. Retrieved
4142:
4110:Wrong bishop
4054:
4048:
4042:
4036:
4018:
4012:
4000:
3994:
3965:
3959:
3947:
3941:
3926:
3902:
3896:
3884:
3878:
3863:
3851:
3845:
3833:
3827:
3812:
3797:
3785:
3781:
3777:
3771:
3767:
3755:
3749:
3737:
3731:
3719:
3713:
3701:
3695:
3683:
3679:
3673:
3661:
3655:
3636:
3633:ହାତୀ (hati)
3630:
3618:
3612:
3600:
3594:
3582:
3576:
3564:
3558:
3546:
3540:
3528:
3522:
3510:
3504:
3492:
3486:
3474:
3468:
3453:
3441:
3437:
3433:
3427:
3415:비숍 (bi syob)
3412:
3400:
3394:
3382:
3376:
3364:
3358:
3343:
3331:
3325:
3313:
3303:
3291:
3285:
3273:
3267:
3255:
3249:
3237:
3231:
3219:
3213:
3201:
3195:
3183:
3177:
3165:
3159:
3147:
3141:
3129:
3123:
3111:
3105:
3093:
3087:
3075:
3069:
3057:
3051:
3039:
3033:
3021:
3015:
3000:
2988:
2984:
2978:
2966:
2960:
2948:
2942:
2930:
2919:
2904:
2892:
2886:
2874:
2868:
2856:
2850:
2845:Taraškievica
2830:
2818:
2812:
2800:
2792:
2780:
2774:
2762:
2758:
2752:
2740:
2730:
2720:Translation
2715:
2711:
2689:
2687:
2674:
2672:
2665:
2660:
2647:) in Greek,
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2594:
2592:
2561:
2556:
2526:
2503:
2501:
2484:
2449:(originally
2444:
2352:wrong bishop
2345:
2338:Wrong bishop
2332:Wrong bishop
2287:
2264:
2251:
2243:
1781:
1724:
1695:
1678:fianchettoed
1676:
1674:
1659:
1636:
1632:
1309:
725:
706:
691:
683:
676:
672:
641:
613:
114:dark-squared
113:
109:
106:
87:
53:(♗, ♝) is a
50:
48:
42:Black bishop
30:White bishop
6714:Chess books
6514:Tournaments
6368:Fool's mate
6133:Vienna Game
6123:Scotch Game
5956:Prophylaxis
5872:Zwischenzug
5857:Undermining
5825:Overloading
5785:Combination
5634:descriptive
5329:Chess table
5324:Chess clock
5140:Grandmaster
5016:Grasshopper
4420:pp. 530–533
4243:Mednis 1990
4190:John Watson
4163:Mednis 1990
4079:Chess piece
3962:слон (slon)
3929:โคน (khon)
3734:слон (slon)
3379:ರಥ (ratha)
3281:Interslavic
2788:Azerbaijani
2644:axiomatikos
2638:αξιωματικός
2453:), was the
2294:Max Blümich
1711:San Antonio
1645:pawn chains
698:two knights
628:Versus rook
16:Chess piece
6821:joke chess
6774:Chess club
6462:opposition
5919:Middlegame
5907:Initiative
5830:Pawn storm
5795:Deflection
5666:Key square
5656:Fianchetto
5589:Fast chess
5573:En passant
5265:chessboard
5062:Hippogonal
5026:Nightrider
4720:, Putnam,
4678:Benko, Pal
4610:References
4577:"Handbook"
4470:Fiske 1905
4181:Chess Life
4148:2021-03-11
3990:Vietnamese
3691:Portuguese
3561:उंट (Unṭ)
3543:ആന (aana)
3518:Macedonian
3464:Lithuanian
3263:Indonesian
3162:ऊँट (ūṁṭ)
2989:counsellor
2841:Belarusian
2815:Փիղ (P῾ił)
2451:chaturanga
1671:Fianchetto
1665:Fianchetto
1655:Mihai Suba
738:cannot be
732:middlegame
632:See also:
6804:Stockfish
6794:Deep Blue
6789:AlphaZero
6697:paintings
6489:Tablebase
6453:Strategy
6358:Irregular
6113:Ruy Lopez
6073:Open Game
5840:Sacrifice
5800:Desperado
5703:connected
5676:Open file
5671:King walk
5629:algebraic
5560:Stalemate
5535:Checkmate
5260:Chess set
5252:Equipment
5057:Chess set
4687:, McKay,
4659:, McKay,
4495:, by the
4271::184–204)
4143:Schach.de
3982:(fiyalah)
3955:Ukrainian
3572:Mongolian
3536:Malayalam
3438:messenger
3397:піл (pıl)
3227:Icelandic
3209:Hungarian
3180:רץ (Ratz)
3058:messenger
3011:Esperanto
2882:Bulgarian
2777:فيل (fīl)
2726:Afrikaans
2710:Language
2530:De Vetula
2493:dai shogi
2489:sho shogi
2362:rook pawn
2356:promoting
2304:queenside
2267:connected
748:Ruy Lopez
717:skewering
663:checkmate
116:bishop.
65:diagonals
6878:Category
6863:Category
6816:glossary
6477:Zugzwang
6457:fortress
6389:Endgames
6298:Declined
6293:Accepted
5971:Openings
5929:Hedgehog
5895:Exchange
5882:Strategy
5862:Windmill
5713:isolated
5698:backward
5520:Castling
5463:amateurs
5356:Timeline
5230:Variants
5184:Glossary
5167:software
5152:glossary
5031:Princess
4852:(1947),
4840:(1913),
4815:(2001),
4790:(1990),
4716:(1976),
4704:(1905),
4680:(2003),
4619:(1980),
4586:22 March
4547:Archived
4455:Archived
4436:Archived
4417:, p. 521
4400:Archived
4381:Archived
4245::133–34)
4062:See also
4001:elephant
3966:elephant
3948:elephant
3903:minister
3808:Sicilian
3800:Mopišopo
3738:elephant
3709:Romanian
3662:elephant
3637:elephant
3547:elephant
3493:elephant
3401:elephant
3365:minister
3354:Javanese
3339:Japanese
3274:elephant
3252:episkopo
3202:elephant
3112:tortoise
3101:Georgian
3083:Galician
3029:Estonian
2931:elephant
2875:Elephant
2819:elephant
2808:Armenian
2801:elephant
2781:elephant
2759:elephant
2748:Albanian
2464:cocatriz
2447:shatranj
2412:Staunton
2376:fortress
2316:kingside
1319:Game use
6764:Arbiter
6757:Related
6614:Solving
6604:Amateur
6181:Najdorf
5763:Battery
5750:Tactics
5725:Swindle
5708:doubled
5688:Outpost
5619:Blunder
5434:Armenia
5348:History
5194:Premove
5162:engines
5157:matches
5122:Outline
5050:Related
5011:Giraffe
5001:Empress
4996:Dabbaba
4349:alfiere
4284::80–81)
4038:Unicode
4027:Unicode
3937:Turkish
3874:Swedish
3859:Spanish
3841:Slovene
3834:shooter
3830:strelec
3752:easbaig
3727:Russian
3680:courier
3651:Persian
3554:Marathi
3456:laidnis
3449:Latvian
3383:chariot
3372:Kannada
3328:alfiere
3321:Italian
3148:officer
3108:კუ (ku)
3054:lähetti
3047:Finnish
3022:courier
3018:kuriero
2996:English
2949:shooter
2945:střelec
2927:(xiàng)
2915:Chinese
2900:Catalan
2893:officer
2864:Bengali
2857:officer
2763:officer
2692:laidnis
2661:oficeri
2656:afitser
2629:Russian
2509:alfiere
2471:in the
2382:History
2348:endgame
2312:on the
2300:on the
2257:capture
1727:endgame
1721:Endgame
1705:–
1683:castled
740:blocked
728:opening
721:pinning
686:endgame
679:forking
6702:poetry
6692:novels
6667:Caïssa
6599:Senior
6589:Junior
6172:Dragon
6167:Alapin
5852:Skewer
5718:passed
5661:Gambit
5468:female
5429:Europe
5412:Africa
5307:Knight
5302:Bishop
4981:Amazon
4938:Knight
4928:Bishop
4827:
4798:
4777:
4755:
4724:
4691:
4685:(1941)
4663:
4645:
4627:
4019:bishop
3910:Telugu
3885:runner
3881:löpare
3852:hunter
3823:Slovak
3815:alferu
3786:runner
3782:archer
3778:hunter
3756:bishop
3702:bishop
3669:Polish
3619:runner
3601:runner
3529:hunter
3511:runner
3507:Leefer
3482:Lojban
3408:Korean
3390:Kazakh
3361:mentri
3314:bishop
3308:easpag
3292:hunter
3256:bishop
3238:bishop
3234:biskup
3220:runner
3184:runner
3173:Hebrew
3130:runner
3126:Läufer
3119:German
3094:bishop
3076:jester
3065:French
3003:bishop
2985:runner
2967:runner
2956:Danish
2889:офицер
2853:афіцэр
2833:Alfila
2826:Basque
2770:Arabic
2741:runner
2716:Bishop
2650:афіцэр
2633:офицер
2625:goniec
2621:laufer
2617:laufer
2607:). In
2599:archer
2576:jester
2548:biskup
2542:biskup
2414:bishop
2410:A pre-
2346:In an
2244:
1707:Browne
1703:Karpov
1310:
614:
51:bishop
6649:WCSCC
6594:Youth
6584:Blitz
6579:Rapid
6569:Women
6532:Women
6484:Study
6334:Other
5867:X-ray
5790:Decoy
5775:Block
5730:Tempo
5693:Pawns
5611:Terms
5530:Check
5512:Rules
5446:India
5439:Spain
5424:China
5317:Fairy
5292:Queen
5223:norms
5114:Chess
5041:Zebra
5036:Wazir
4991:Camel
4976:Alfil
4948:Queen
4343:alfil
4258::118)
4123:Notes
4015:esgob
4008:Welsh
3892:Tamil
3866:alfil
3848:lovec
3716:nebun
3698:bispo
3644:Oromo
3615:løpar
3597:løper
3583:camel
3565:camel
3525:ловец
3489:xanto
3471:rikis
3423:Latin
3299:Irish
3288:lovec
3270:gajah
3191:Hausa
3166:camel
3155:Hindi
3137:Greek
3090:bispo
3040:spear
2974:Dutch
2963:løber
2938:Czech
2907:alfil
2735:Loper
2677:rikis
2668:camel
2613:lovac
2587:nebun
2572:tusks
2568:mitre
2521:aufin
2515:alfil
2504:alfil
2497:shogi
2455:alfil
2372:drawn
1784:drawn
1689:holes
736:check
713:tempo
658:force
648:pawns
59:chess
55:piece
6687:film
6644:WCCC
6639:TCEC
6629:CSVN
6574:Team
6544:List
5815:Fork
5740:Trap
5540:Draw
5312:Pawn
5297:Rook
5287:King
5235:List
5204:list
5179:FIDE
5021:Mann
5006:Ferz
4967:List
4953:Rook
4943:Pawn
4933:King
4825:ISBN
4796:ISBN
4775:ISBN
4753:ISBN
4722:ISBN
4689:ISBN
4661:ISBN
4643:ISBN
4625:ISBN
4588:2019
3979:فيلہ
3973:Urdu
3922:Thai
3720:fool
3626:Odia
3442:fool
3216:futó
3198:giwa
2604:slon
2533:and
2491:and
2340:and
2281:file
2273:rank
1731:draw
744:fork
730:and
711:and
652:rook
644:rook
636:and
607:pawn
88:The
49:The
6624:CCC
5835:Pin
5639:PGN
4188:by
4165::2)
3944:fil
3658:فیل
3245:Ido
3072:fou
3036:oda
2796:Fil
2670:".
2581:fou
2326:1–0
1725:An
719:or
112:or
6880::
4874:,
4823:,
4819:,
4811:;
4737:;
4676:;
4590:.
4579:.
4370:^
4297:.
4225:.
4205:.
4141:.
4130:^
4056:🨃
3798:Mp
3784:/
3780:/
3682:/
3440:/
3436:/
2987:/
2847:)
2761:/
2685:.
2631::
1715:?!
1709:,
752:!?
642:A
609:.
6174:/
5106:e
5099:t
5092:v
4969:)
4965:(
4906:e
4899:t
4892:v
4566:.
4423:.
4303:.
4280:(
4267:(
4254:(
4241:(
4231:.
4211:.
4192:.
4161:(
4151:.
4050:♝
4044:♗
4013:E
3995:T
3960:C
3942:F
3927:ค
3897:B
3879:L
3864:A
3846:L
3828:S
3813:A
3772:Л
3768:L
3750:E
3732:С
3714:N
3696:B
3674:G
3656:ف
3631:B
3613:L
3595:L
3577:Т
3559:O
3541:B
3523:L
3505:L
3487:X
3469:R
3454:L
3428:A
3413:B
3395:П
3377:ರ
3359:M
3344:B
3326:A
3304:E
3286:L
3268:G
3250:E
3232:B
3214:F
3196:G
3178:ר
3160:O
3142:Α
3124:L
3106:კ
3088:B
3070:F
3052:L
3034:O
3016:K
3001:B
2979:L
2961:L
2943:S
2924:象
2920:B
2905:A
2887:О
2869:H
2851:А
2843:(
2831:A
2813:Փ
2793:F
2775:ف
2753:F
2731:L
2653:(
2641:(
2292:–
2231:h
2228:g
2225:f
2222:e
2219:d
2216:c
2213:b
2210:a
2203:1
2200:1
2195:2
2192:2
2187:3
2184:3
2179:4
2176:4
2171:5
2168:5
2163:6
2160:6
2155:7
2152:7
2147:8
2023:8
2016:h
2013:g
2010:f
2007:e
2004:d
2001:c
1998:b
1995:a
1970:h
1967:g
1964:f
1961:e
1958:d
1955:c
1952:b
1949:a
1942:1
1939:1
1934:2
1931:2
1926:3
1923:3
1918:4
1915:4
1910:5
1907:5
1902:6
1899:6
1894:7
1891:7
1886:8
1832:8
1825:h
1822:g
1819:f
1816:e
1813:d
1810:c
1807:b
1804:a
1620:h
1617:g
1614:f
1611:e
1608:d
1605:c
1602:b
1599:a
1592:1
1589:1
1584:2
1581:2
1576:3
1573:3
1568:4
1565:4
1560:5
1557:5
1552:6
1549:6
1544:7
1541:7
1536:8
1370:8
1363:h
1360:g
1357:f
1354:e
1351:d
1348:c
1345:b
1342:a
1303:?
1293:h
1290:g
1287:f
1284:e
1281:d
1278:c
1275:b
1272:a
1265:1
1262:1
1257:2
1254:2
1249:3
1246:3
1241:4
1238:4
1233:5
1230:5
1225:6
1222:6
1217:7
1214:7
1209:8
994:8
987:h
984:g
981:f
978:e
975:d
972:c
969:b
966:a
941:h
938:g
935:f
932:e
929:d
926:c
923:b
920:a
913:1
910:1
905:2
902:2
897:3
894:3
889:4
886:4
881:5
878:5
873:6
870:6
865:7
862:7
857:8
803:8
796:h
793:g
790:f
787:e
784:d
781:c
778:b
775:a
756:!
597:h
594:g
591:f
588:e
585:d
582:c
579:b
576:a
569:1
566:1
561:2
558:2
553:3
550:3
545:4
542:4
537:5
534:5
529:6
526:6
521:7
518:7
513:8
333:8
326:h
323:g
320:f
317:e
314:d
311:c
308:b
305:a
283:h
280:g
277:f
274:e
271:d
268:c
265:b
262:a
255:1
252:1
247:2
244:2
239:3
236:3
231:4
228:4
223:5
220:5
215:6
212:6
207:7
204:7
199:8
159:8
152:h
149:g
146:f
143:e
140:d
137:c
134:b
131:a
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