298:, to fetch the new bride. Upon his arrival at the French court, Lancaster discovered that Blanche was already betrothed to another. King Philip instead offered Edward his even younger half-sister Margaret, who was at the time only eleven years old. Edward refused Margaret's hand and instead declared war on France. Five years later, Edward and Philip negotiated a truce under which Edward would marry Margaret (then a more mature 16 years of age) and receive both the territory of
431:
326:
36:
342:
until
Christmas. The Austrian court admired her rich endowment, but also noted a taste for luxury and pomp. The duchess accompanied her husband on a journey to the Styrian lands, where she proved supportive to the Habsburg pretensions. During the absence of Rudolph, he briefly left her to rule as
266:
Over the next two years, Blanche came of age and developed into a great beauty, whereas an aging Edward I had still not found a bride for himself. Upon hearing reports of her extraordinary good looks, Edward I sent emissaries to
346:
Blanche bore Rudolf a stillborn daughter in 1304 and a short-lived son who survived her, and was probably poisoned in March 1306, a year after her death. She died on 1 March 1305, possibly of complications after a
906:
337:
aimed at a dynastic relation with the French royal House of Capet, he had entered into negotiations with the Paris court about 1295. Blanche married
Rudolph on 25 May 1300; however, she did not arrive in
829:
158:
911:
263:, therefore resolved to marry again and beget more sons. While he looked for a suitable match for himself, he formalized the betrothal of his son with Blanche.
435:
752:
517:
462:
921:
597:
966:
722:
255:. Edward was seven years old at this time, while Blanche was thirteen. As the alliance was being negotiated between the two courts,
627:
839:
667:
542:
687:
647:
612:
537:
271:'s court to negotiate a termination of the existing betrothal and the terms for marriage between Blanche and himself. King
1042:
632:
286:
Edward agreed to these conditions and the betrothal took place by proxy in 1293. Blanche's third and latest fiancé, king
767:
17:
869:
864:
455:
217:
145:
956:
712:
697:
552:
772:
747:
244:
Blanche was betrothed four times before her eventual marriage at the fifth attempt. Her first betrothal was to
225:
1047:
986:
742:
492:
532:
981:
787:
737:
448:
1032:
941:
859:
844:
777:
707:
682:
607:
363:
1037:
1027:
1017:
617:
512:
976:
732:
487:
471:
314:
181:
49:
221:
757:
657:
355:
302:
and the sum of ÂŁ15,000, which was owed to
Margaret as her inheritance. Many years later, Blanche's
245:
233:
101:
290:, was nearly forty years older than her. After the proxy betrothal, king Edward sent his brother,
1022:
662:
507:
401:
Brigitte Hamann: Die
Habsburger, ein biographisches Lexikon. Verlag Carl Ueberreuter, Wien 1988.
259:
died. She had borne fourteen children, but Edward was her only surviving son. His father, king
961:
824:
792:
717:
652:
592:
502:
1012:
1007:
946:
936:
891:
854:
834:
762:
677:
637:
303:
252:
213:
193:
135:
275:
agreed to give his half-sister in marriage to the king of
England on the following terms:
8:
931:
916:
901:
849:
819:
782:
702:
672:
570:
522:
334:
287:
272:
268:
260:
229:
197:
113:
971:
727:
479:
307:
256:
879:
802:
580:
547:
295:
291:
189:
926:
896:
814:
642:
527:
90:
622:
185:
162:
497:
359:
177:
125:
1001:
951:
692:
228:. Blanche also had two older half-brothers from her father's first marriage:
440:
562:
348:
417:
Imagining the Past in France: History in
Manuscript Painting, 1250-1500
41:
325:
35:
299:
120:
430:
339:
248:, in September 1290. However, the wedding did not materialize.
86:
385:
383:
381:
379:
279:
that a truce would be concluded between the two countries; and
209:
376:
306:
would marry her half-brother king Philip's only daughter,
313:
Blanche's fourth betrothal, in 1296, was to John, son of
282:
that Edward would cede the province of
Gascony to France.
415:
Morrison, Elizabeth; Hedeman, Anne Dawson, eds. (2010).
358:
in Vienna. Upon her death, Rudolf secondly married the
251:Blanche's second betrothal was on 31 July 1291 to
999:
414:
389:
317:, but that all did not fructify into marriage.
753:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel
470:
456:
463:
449:
34:
16:For other people with the same name, see
324:
1000:
444:
436:Blanche of France, Duchess of Austria
354:Since 1784, Blanche is buried at the
13:
768:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily
14:
1059:
424:
232:, the future King of France, and
176:– 1 March 1305), a member of the
429:
310:, with disastrous consequences.
773:Maria Ludovika of Austria-Este
748:Wilhelmine Amalie of Brunswick
395:
1:
987:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg
743:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg
369:
239:
170:
71:
982:Claudia Felicitas of Austria
738:Claudia Felicitas of Austria
7:
942:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary
907:Elisabeth of the Palatinate
860:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary
845:Mechthild of the Palatinate
807:Styria, Carinthia, Carniola
778:Caroline Augusta of Bavaria
708:Maria Leopoldine of Austria
683:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary
608:Elizabeth Richeza of Poland
390:Morrison & Hedeman 2010
364:Elizabeth Richeza of Poland
320:
212:, the second child of King
10:
1064:
1043:14th-century women regents
533:Gertrude of SĂĽpplingenburg
513:Ida of Formbach-Ratelnberg
408:
226:Margaret, Queen of England
59:25 May 1300 – 1 March 1305
50:Duchess consort of Austria
23:Duchess consort of Austria
15:
977:Margaret Theresa of Spain
878:
801:
733:Margaret Theresa of Spain
579:
561:
488:Richardis of Sualafeldgau
478:
472:Royal consorts of Austria
315:John II, Count of Holland
141:
131:
119:
109:
96:
80:
67:
63:
55:
48:
33:
28:
758:Maria Josepha of Bavaria
658:Joanna Sophia of Bavaria
246:John I, Marquis of Namur
234:Charles, Count of Valois
663:Elizabeth of Luxembourg
508:Swanhilde of Ungarnmark
419:. J. Paul Getty Museum.
253:Edward, Prince of Wales
203:
598:Elisabeth of Carinthia
493:Glismod of West-Saxony
330:
222:Louis, Count of Évreux
166:
870:Maria Anna of Bavaria
865:Maria Anna of Bavaria
830:Margaret of Pomerania
825:Catherine of Burgundy
793:Zita of Bourbon-Parma
653:Beatrice of Nuremberg
593:Gertrude of Hohenberg
503:Adelaide of Eilenburg
438:at Wikimedia Commons
328:
216:and his second wife,
196:, eldest son of King
114:Rudolf III of Austria
1048:14th-century regents
947:Anna Juliana Gonzaga
937:Isabella of Portugal
892:Catherine of Bohemia
855:Isabella of Portugal
835:Cymburgis of Masovia
788:Elisabeth of Bavaria
763:Maria Luisa of Spain
678:Isabella of Portugal
648:Elisabeth of Bohemia
638:Catherine of Bohemia
628:Elizabeth of Bavaria
220:. Her siblings were
214:Philip III of France
208:Blanche was born in
136:Philip III of France
932:Bianca Maria Sforza
922:Catherine of Saxony
917:Eleanor of Scotland
902:Joanna II of Naples
850:Bianca Maria Sforza
840:Eleanor of Portugal
820:Joanna II of Naples
783:Maria Anna of Savoy
703:Maria Anna of Spain
673:Bianca Maria Sforza
668:Eleanor of Portugal
571:Kunigunda of Halych
523:Agnes of Waiblingen
335:Albert I of Germany
288:Edward I of England
273:Philip IV of France
198:Albert I of Germany
1033:Daughters of kings
972:Hedwig of Sulzbach
962:Claudia de' Medici
728:Hedwig of Sulzbach
718:Claudia de' Medici
618:Catherine of Savoy
613:Isabella of Aragon
480:House of Babenberg
343:regent in Styria.
331:
308:Isabella of France
188:as consort to the
182:Duchess of Austria
1038:Burials in Vienna
1028:Austrian consorts
1018:French princesses
995:
994:
912:Anna of Brunswick
885:
880:House of Habsburg
808:
803:House of Habsburg
603:Blanche of France
586:
581:House of Habsburg
548:Theodora Angelina
543:Helena of Hungary
434:Media related to
329:Blanche of France
296:Earl of Lancaster
292:Edmund Crouchback
154:Blanche of France
151:
150:
29:Blanche of France
18:Blanche of France
1055:
957:Eleonora Gonzaga
927:Anne of Brittany
897:Viridis Visconti
883:
815:Viridis Visconti
806:
713:Eleonora Gonzaga
698:Eleonora Gonzaga
688:Maria of Austria
643:Viridis Visconti
584:
553:Agnes of Merania
538:Theodora Komnene
528:Maria of Bohemia
465:
458:
451:
442:
441:
433:
420:
402:
399:
393:
387:
269:her half-brother
218:Maria of Brabant
175:
172:
161:
146:Maria of Brabant
76:
73:
38:
26:
25:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1054:
1053:
1052:
998:
997:
996:
991:
967:Anna de' Medici
882:
874:
805:
797:
723:Anna de' Medici
633:Anne of Bohemia
623:Joanna of Pfirt
583:
575:
557:
474:
469:
427:
411:
406:
405:
400:
396:
388:
377:
372:
356:Minoritenkirche
323:
257:Edward's mother
242:
206:
173:
157:
105:
102:Minoritenkirche
85:
74:
44:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1061:
1051:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1023:House of Capet
1020:
1015:
1010:
993:
992:
990:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
888:
886:
876:
875:
873:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
811:
809:
799:
798:
796:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
589:
587:
577:
576:
574:
573:
567:
565:
559:
558:
556:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
498:Frozza Orseolo
495:
490:
484:
482:
476:
475:
468:
467:
460:
453:
445:
426:
425:External links
423:
422:
421:
410:
407:
404:
403:
394:
374:
373:
371:
368:
322:
319:
284:
283:
280:
241:
238:
205:
202:
178:House of Capet
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
133:
129:
128:
123:
117:
116:
111:
107:
106:
100:
98:
94:
93:
82:
78:
77:
69:
65:
64:
61:
60:
57:
53:
52:
46:
45:
39:
31:
30:
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1060:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1003:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
952:Anna of Tyrol
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
889:
887:
881:
877:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
812:
810:
804:
800:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
693:Anna of Tyrol
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
590:
588:
582:
578:
572:
569:
568:
566:
564:
560:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
518:Maria of Perg
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
485:
483:
481:
477:
473:
466:
461:
459:
454:
452:
447:
446:
443:
439:
437:
432:
418:
413:
412:
398:
391:
386:
384:
382:
380:
375:
367:
365:
361:
357:
352:
350:
344:
341:
336:
327:
318:
316:
311:
309:
305:
304:second fiancé
301:
297:
293:
289:
281:
278:
277:
276:
274:
270:
264:
262:
258:
254:
249:
247:
237:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
201:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
168:
164:
160:
155:
147:
144:
140:
137:
134:
130:
127:
124:
122:
118:
115:
112:
108:
103:
99:
95:
92:
88:
83:
79:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
51:
47:
43:
37:
32:
27:
19:
602:
428:
416:
397:
392:, p. 4.
353:
345:
332:
312:
285:
265:
250:
243:
207:
153:
152:
84:1 March 1305
1013:1305 deaths
1008:1282 births
563:Interregnum
349:miscarriage
194:Rudolph III
174: 1278
75: 1278
40:Blanche by
1002:Categories
370:References
240:Betrothals
42:Anton Boys
362:princess
159:‹See Tfd›
333:As King
321:Marriage
261:Edward I
190:Habsburg
104:, Vienna
585:Austria
409:Sources
300:Guienne
91:Austria
340:Vienna
230:Philip
186:Styria
180:, was
167:Blanca
163:German
142:Mother
132:Father
110:Spouse
97:Burial
87:Vienna
56:Tenure
884:Tyrol
360:Piast
210:Paris
192:Duke
126:Capet
121:House
224:and
204:Life
184:and
81:Died
68:Born
1004::
378:^
366:.
351:.
294:,
236:.
200:.
171:c.
169:;
165::
89:,
72:c.
464:e
457:t
450:v
156:(
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
