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161:, this type of statue was the most common. These statues were used in temples typically as funerary monuments of non-royal yet important individuals. According to primary sources from the New Kingdom, the posture of the statue was possibly intended to resemble a guardian seated in the gateway of a temple. In addition, their simple shape provided ample flat surfaces for inscriptions of offerings and invocations.
934:
164:
Block statues consist of a man squatting with his knees drawn up to his chest and his arms folded on top his knees. Often, these men are wearing a "wide cloak" that reduces the body of the figure to a simple block-like shape. Most of the detail is reserved for the head of the individual being
249:
had a magical purpose. Obviously ideas evolved, but eventually the idea came for the statue that it was always – seated in place, and at a moments notice, the individual could stand erect and "go out into the day." This concept is quite similar to the
196:(as the scribal god), into the statue presentation. So, also the complexities of the block statue developed, and evolved. Combinational themes became common, and likewise abbreviated, (simpler, and less costly, – detailed), also developed.
908:
165:
depicted. In some instances the modeling of the limbs has been retained by the sculptor. There are two basic types of block statues: ones with the feet completely covered by the cloak and ones with the feet uncovered.
636:
678:
258:
returning, and entering..(to/from cemetery Neter-Khert)..the daily returning for events wonderful, to the loved, created habits, (all), sitting in the Hall,
899:
270:
The deceased individual
Egyptian person returns each day, to perform their usual daily life duties. It is also equivalent to the earlier concept of the
211:
upon the top surface. They are finely executed, in a medium or high finish. As an example of the Block statue, Senemut's is one of the typical types:
507:. This Block statue fuses the form of the Block statue with that of "shrine" (Shrine #1, Upper Egyptian Shrine). The lintel base, has a single row of
952:
723:
871:
Rita E. Freed, Denver Museum of
Natural History, (2nd Printing for Denver), (Printed: Lithographic Printing Co., City of Memphis, TN), c 1987.
878:
Rose-Marie & Rainer Hagen, (Barnes and Noble Books, New York), c 2003, (originally: Taschen, GmbH, Koln, c 2003, 1999); pg. 60; pg. 101.
963:
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high to extreme polish. Extensive hieroglyphic story: sides, front, top, and the tops of feet, at front base. (Front: 7 horizontal '
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985:, a fully digitized exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries, which contains material on block statues
979:, a fully digitized exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries, which contains material on block statues
976:
312:
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764:
Edited by
Madeleine E. Cody, with Paul Edmund Stanwick and Marsha Hill. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2004.
89:
61:
576:, height 0.8 m, dk granite, high polish. Front: eight (8) horizontal registers of hieroglyphs. See Hagen Ref., pg 101.
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a presentation of the individual, in statue form (in this case with an additional, lesser individual);
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405:. Extensive hieroglyphs: horizontal, front; vertical columns on sides. See Wilkinson Ref., pg 30.
915:
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Richard H. Wilkinson, with 450 Illustrations, (Thames & Hudson Ltd, London), c 1992. Uses:
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reign, have extensive stories in hieroglyphs. They also have the added head of the child
266:), Chapter VII, lines 1-3.5. (The Book of the Dead, subtitle: The Coming Forth by Day.)
227:
His honoring, His personal story, and the lesser individual, who was his responsibility.
238:
522:-senebefni, in medium brown quartzite. Originally the statue was brought to France by
482:
Rey. A lesser statue; it has few hieroglyphs, but the front surface has him holding a
909:
Reading
Egyptian Art: A Hieroglyphic Guide to Ancient Egyptian Painting and Sculpture
488:
451:
251:
967:
956:
738:
727:
642:
Block statue for Khay, Scribe for the general staff, showing titulary god of the
527:
169:
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In 1903, more than 350 block statues were discovered by the French archaeologist
590:
534:, and a lesser statue of his wife at the front, base. See Reeves Ref., pg. 14.
188:. Seated scribe statues evolved over time and some also came to incorporate,
992:
888:
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Nicholas Reeves, (Thames and Hudson Ltd, London), c 2000. See pgs 14-17,
866:
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Since the
Egyptian belief system contained concepts framed in a world of
839:
In
Willeke Wendrich (ed.), UCLA Encyclopedia of Egyptology, Los Angeles.
546:
511:, that extend to the left and to the right (starting at front, center).
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The following examples are found in the Ref. Section that follows:
208:
142:
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538:
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200:
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883:
Ancient Egypt, The Great
Discoveries, a Year-by-Year Chronicle,
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500:
496:
479:
181:
662:
647:
394:, who possibly usurped this block statue. See Ramses II Ref.
387:
259:
193:
189:
125:
Block-statue of Pa-Ankh-Ra, ship master, bearing a statue of
774:
Egyptian
Sculpture of the Late Period, 700 B.C. to A.D. 100.
126:
242:
565:', and 6 vertical to the feet.) See Hagen Ref., pg. 60.
215:
a story of the honored individual on the front surface;
175:
762:
Egyptian Art: Selected
Writings of Bernard V. Bothmer.
684:
Block statue made from greywacke, 23rd
Dynasty, 775 BC
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
983:'Gifts for the Gods: Images from Egyptian Temples
864:Freed, Rita; Denver Museum; Egyptian Antiq. Org.
793:"Block Statue." New York: Harris N. Abrams, 1995.
990:
233:Historical magic: the seated statue "stands up"
278:returned each day, to find the food offering.
149:. The block statue grew in popularity in the
946:Enlarge in Window; accessed 6 February 2007.
630:A 26th dynasty army general, Pa-di-Chahdedet
390:, nsu), who was "High Priest of Amun", for
780:. New York: John B. Watkins Company, 1960.
704:
281:
225:. For Senemut, his theme appears to be:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
262:-playing... returning as a living-soul (
133:, ca. 650–633 BC, Cabinet des Médailles.
120:
857:Reading Egyptian Art, Wilkinson, p 140.
848:Reading Egyptian Art, Wilkinson, p 212.
16:Egyptian Middle Kingdom memorial statue
991:
898:1799 The Tomb of Amenophis III, 1799
526:, in 1799; it is now located at the
176:History of the Egyptian block statue
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
355:God's Priest for Amun — BakenKhonsu
13:
172:as part of the "Karnak cachette".
14:
1015:
977:Hatshepsut: from Queen to Pharaoh
923:
869:, The Great Pharaoh And His Time,
557:, height 1.005 m, medium to deep
145:statue that first emerged in the
791:The Dictionary of Ancient Egypt.
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180:In Egypt, statues of the seated
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397:Block statue of Satepihu, from
34:needs additional citations for
876:Egypt: People, Gods, Pharaohs,
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1004:Sculptures of ancient Egypt
568:Block statue of Amenemhet,
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199:Examples of the statue for
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241:and a formal framework of
184:appear as long ago as the
667:Divine Adoratrice of Amun
155:Third Intermediate Period
450:shrine-(frontal) --- or
999:Egyptian artefact types
950:Block Statue of Senemut
935:Louvre block statue of
930:Brooklyn Museum website
721:Block Statue of Senemut
147:Middle Kingdom of Egypt
832:Schulz, Regine, 2011,
705:Block statue: (photos)
282:Block statue: examples
134:
811:Shaw, "Block Statue."
478:Block statue for the
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919:; (for Hieroglyphs).
916:Gardiner's Sign List
906:Wilkinson, Richard.
874:Hagen, R. Hagen, R.
760:Bernard V. Bothmer.
589:Statue of a scribe,
43:improve this article
778:Elizabeth Riefstahl
665:, attendant to the
966:2013-08-08 at the
955:2013-09-28 at the
881:Reeves, Nicholas.
737:2013-08-08 at the
726:2013-09-28 at the
547:Queen Hatshepsut's
532:hieroglyphic story
205:Queen Hatshepsut's
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717:; BlkStatue: Ruiu
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32:This article
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939:-(Wah,ib,re)
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802:Bothmer, 94.
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618:18th dynasty
574:18th Dynasty
570:Amenemhat II
558:
555:18th Dynasty
516:12th Dynasty
505:19th Dynasty
487:
403:18th Dynasty
386:, (Bak, eN,
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274:, where the
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247:block statue
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139:block statue
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
837:(PDF file).
821:Late Period
698:Bakenkhonsu
671:Amenirdis I
650:-(a baboon)
551:New Kingdom
549:daughter, –
509:hieroglyphs
458:hieroglyphs
392:Ramesses II
384:Bakenkhonsu
359:hieroglyphs
186:1st Dynasty
159:Late Period
151:New Kingdom
131:Late Period
993:Categories
887:1799, The
789:Ian Shaw.
776:Edited by
749:References
518:official,
486:shrine (a
484:sistraform
423:(frontO21)
272:false door
69:newspapers
867:Ramses II
563:registers
520:Senwosret
435:(naosO18)
192:, or the
99:July 2008
964:Archived
953:Archived
735:Archived
724:Archived
543:Neferure
524:Napoleon
209:Neferure
153:and the
143:memorial
972:Senemut
970:, see:
961:Article
944:statue.
937:Wahibre
743:Senemut
741:, see:
732:Article
715:Article
605:Senemut
539:Senemut
454:-(side)
276:ba-soul
201:Senemut
83:scholar
942:Louvre
823:, 4-5.
644:scribe
572:(?), –
501:Karnak
499:Khay,
497:Vizier
480:scribe
429:(also)
399:Abydos
323:
245:, the
194:baboon
182:scribe
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
895:Code,
711:Image
663:Harwa
648:Thoth
388:Chons
260:Senet
239:magic
223:theme
203:, of
190:Thoth
90:JSTOR
76:books
489:naos
452:Naos
137:The
127:Ptah
62:news
456:in
357:in
45:by
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80:·
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39:.
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