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209:(d. 1262). Amicia started to make arrangements for the foundation in 1273. It was one of the last Cistercian houses founded in England and also the most westerly. The remains of the church are about 37.6 metres (123 ft) long. The width across the transepts is 28 metres (92 ft). The nave and presbytery are 10.1 metres (33 ft) wide. For its late date, the church was unusually simple, being without aisles. Most of this church survives within the present house - the arches supporting the tower can be seen in the top floor, and one of the transept chapels retains its vault. The monks would have lived in buildings around a cloister to the north of the church. These have disappeared, but the building now called Tower Cottage may have been part of the abbot's house.
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259:. At this time the revenues were placed at £241 17s. 9d. per annum (equivalent to £205,100 in 2023). This put it among the larger houses that survived the first wave of closures. At the eventual suppression in 1539, Abbot John Toker was given a yearly pension of £60 (equivalent to £50,900 in 2023), and the remaining twelve monks shared £54 10s. 6d.
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The abbey is unusual in that the church was retained as the principal component of the new house whilst most of the remainder was demolished, which was a reversal of the normal outcome with this type of redevelopment. The main external changes were the demolition of the transepts, to let light into a
363:
Drake lived in the house for 15 years, as did many of his collateral descendants. In 1796-1801 major alterations were made, and further work was done after a fire in 1915. In the early 20th century the abbey was inhabited by the
Dowager Lady Seaton, born Elisabeth Fuller-Elliot-Drake, who died on 9
355:
After being owned by the family for 40 years, Buckland
Greynvile was sold by Sir Richard the younger to two intermediaries in 1581, who unknown to Grenville, were working for Drake, whom he despised. By this point its value had increased to £3400.
364:
May 1937. The next year, another fire devastated the house. Lady Seaton left a life interest to
Captain Richard Owen Tapps Gervis Meyrick. In 1946 he sold it to Captain Arthur Rodd, who presented the property to the National Trust in 1947.
228:
episcopal registers show the abbey managed five granges at
Buckland plus the home farm at the abbey. In total, this amounted to over 20,000 acres (8097 hectares). A market and fair at Buckland and Cullompton were granted in 1318. In 1337
403:". A number of independent craft workshops are located in the converted ox sheds. The Cider House garden includes both a wild garden and a kitchen garden. There is also a medieval Great Barn next to the house.
248:
which is 180 feet (55 m) long and survives to this day. It is Grade I listed
Another survival is a building now known as the Guest House, but probably originally 14th or 15th century stabling.
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costumes using traditional materials and methods. There is a complete
Francis Drake costume, based on the famous portrait of Drake in the
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Following a restoration between 1948 and 1951 which cost around £20,000 (equivalent to £790,000 in 2023), largely funded by the
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Report and
Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature, and Art
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use the building to house part of their collection. The collection is noted for the presence of "
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The completed
Francis Drake Costume with Linda Bainbridge, a member of the Costume Group
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central hall under the tower, and the addition of a new service wing on the south side.
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197:. The abbey of Quarr had close connections with the family, having been founded by
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201:. It has been suggested that Buckfast was founded as a monument to her husband,
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762:"The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)"
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The
National Trust Costume Group operate at Buckland Abbey, creating authentic
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granted the monks a licence to crenellate, allowing them to fortify the abbey.
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the property has been open to the public since 1951 and is operated by the
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693:"Tithe Barn directly to east of Buckland Abbey (Grade I) (1105493)"
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The initial endowment was large - as well as the manors of
Buckland,
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the Elder (Sewer of the Chamber to Henry VIII, poet, soldier, last
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Pope Pius XII 1942 consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary
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Grade I listed historic house museum in the United Kingdom
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Dechristianization of France during the French Revolution
1029:
342:
was engaged with the French fleet in the English Channel
340:
heeled over in a sudden squall while the English fleet
308:
John Toker or Tucker 1528 - 1539 (afterwards Rector of
4760:
Christian monasteries established in the 13th century
4359:
Dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary
4775:
Monasteries dissolved under the English Reformation
943:"Buckland Abbey Rembrandt self-portrait is genuine"
687:
605:
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3432:
418:. In June 2014, after eight months of work at the
408:portrait of a man wearing a white feathered bonnet
4711:
4429:Persecutions of the Catholic Church and Pius XII
990:Buckland Abbey information at the National Trust
804:"Dowager Lady Seaton. Death at Buckland Abbey"
750:
748:
746:
3418:
1336:
1015:
352:, who completed the conversion in 1575–76.
743:
492:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
4444:Dogma of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary
4394:Prayer of Consecration to the Sacred Heart
3425:
3411:
3265:International Alliance of Catholic Knights
1343:
1329:
1310:List of monastic houses on the Isle of Man
1022:
1008:
721:"The Cistercian Houses of Devon. Buckland"
142:is a Grade I listed 700-year-old house in
758:inflation figures are based on data from
611:"Buckland Abbey (Grade I) (1163369)"
512:Learn how and when to remove this message
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
672:
371:
317:
235:
130:
122:
636:
310:St Andrew's Church, Buckland Monachorum
199:Baldwin de Redvers, first Earl of Devon
4712:
1724:
922:– via British Newspaper Archive.
896:– via British Newspaper Archive.
870:– via British Newspaper Archive.
844:– via British Newspaper Archive.
818:– via British Newspaper Archive.
787:
630:
244:In the 15th century the monks built a
3406:
1324:
1003:
759:
668:
639:The Buildings of England. South Devon
1030:Monastic houses in England by county
718:
666:
664:
662:
660:
658:
656:
654:
652:
650:
648:
490:adding citations to reliable sources
457:
397:Plymouth City Museum and Art Gallery
158:, noted for its connection with Sir
49:adding citations to reliable sources
20:
4298:Suppression of the Society of Jesus
1350:
1300:List of monastic houses in Scotland
677:. London: Batsford. pp. 76–78.
599:
348:. He left a son aged 3, also named
173:
13:
4730:National Trust properties in Devon
3853:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
1295:List of monastic houses in England
966:Visually Impaired Person Awareness
792:. Hannaford, Longman. p. 380.
698:National Heritage List for England
616:National Heritage List for England
14:
4786:
4720:Cistercian monasteries in England
983:
959:
645:
367:
4735:Grade I listed churches in Devon
4660:
4648:
3979:Fourth Council of Constantinople
3934:Second Council of Constantinople
3387:
3386:
3375:
3343:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul
2891:Criticism of the Catholic Church
1305:List of monastic houses in Wales
1283:
675:The Cistercian Abbeys of Britain
553:
537:
462:
453:
439:
427:
178:Buckland Abbey was founded as a
25:
4750:Historic house museums in Devon
3949:Third Council of Constantinople
3873:First Council of Constantinople
1510:First seven ecumenical councils
953:
935:
926:
900:
882:"Buckland Abbey for the Nation"
874:
856:"Buckland Abbey Sold Privately"
848:
544:Portrait of Sir Francis Drake,
322:In 1541 Henry sold Buckland to
251:It remained an abbey until the
36:needs additional citations for
4755:1278 establishments in England
4188:Dissolution of the monasteries
3454:History of the Catholic Church
2085:Separation of church and state
822:
796:
790:Monasticon Diocesis Exoniensis
781:
712:
681:
305:Thomas Whyte ca.1511 - ca.1528
299:Thomas Olyver 1463 - ????
253:Dissolution of the Monasteries
1:
4062:Fourth Council of the Lateran
4037:Second Council of the Lateran
3646:Apostles in the New Testament
592:
240:The Grade I listed Tithe Barn
4176:Catholic Counter-Reformation
4042:Third Council of the Lateran
4032:First Council of the Lateran
3488:Catholic ecumenical councils
641:. Penguin Books. p. 70.
290:Wiliam Rolff ca. 1442 - 1449
205:(d. 1245) and her son, also
189:and was a daughter house of
7:
862:. England. 22 November 1946
808:Exeter and Plymouth Gazette
565:
10:
4791:
4770:Grade I listed monasteries
3522:History of the Roman Curia
3382:Catholic Church portal
719:Rowe, J. Brooking (1875).
637:Pevsner, Nikolaus (1952).
4643:
4543:
4409:
4336:
4271:
4258:European wars of religion
4155:
4090:
3992:
3914:
3805:
3728:
3588:
3577:
3569:Eastern Catholic Churches
3444:
3370:
3308:Aid to the Church in Need
3298:
3155:
2968:
2929:Vatican Television Center
2904:
2814:
2704:
2574:Eastern Catholic Churches
2555:
2444:
2337:
2284:
2209:
2180:
2105:
2030:
1965:
1910:
1829:
1699:
1613:
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1490:
1409:
1386:
1358:
1278:
1035:
995:List of paintings on view
830:"Bequests by Lady Seaton"
548:(artist unknown, c. 1580)
281:Thomas Wappelegh ca. 1356
262:
187:Amicia, Countess of Devon
135:Buckland Abbey, rear view
4389:Mary of the Divine Heart
4012:Clash against the empire
3964:Second Council of Nicaea
3858:Old St. Peter's Basilica
3250:Communion and Liberation
2714:Eastern Catholic liturgy
1879:Mystici Corporis Christi
1807:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate
914:. England. 15 April 1950
673:Robinson, David (1998).
414:by the Rembrandt expert
4725:Country houses in Devon
4655:Vatican City portal
4007:Investiture Controversy
3863:First Council of Nicaea
2065:Philosophy of canon law
1995:Mariology of the saints
1575:Investiture Controversy
888:. England. 20 June 1947
788:Oliver, George (1846).
760:Clark, Gregory (2017).
420:Hamilton Kerr Institute
391:with the assistance of
379:self-portrait in museum
4667:Catholicism portal
4478:Second Vatican Council
4364:Our Lady of La Salette
4171:Protestant Reformation
4158:Protestant Reformation
4077:Second Council of Lyon
3466:Ecclesiastical history
3318:Catholic Charities USA
2952:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
2940:Vatican Polyglot Press
1990:Mariology of the popes
1628:Protestant Reformation
1290:Catholicism portal
1255:Yorkshire, East Riding
810:. England. 14 May 1937
380:
328:Earl Marshal of Calais
296:John Hylle 1454 - 1463
293:John Spore 1449 - 1454
241:
166:. It is owned by the
136:
128:
4374:First Vatican Council
4072:First Council of Lyon
3836:Constantine the Great
3532:Christian monasticism
3072:Good Shepherd Sisters
2914:Holy See Press Office
2152:Doctors of the Church
1985:Immaculate Conception
1940:Anointing of the Sick
1475:History of the papacy
416:Ernst van de Wetering
410:was re-attributed to
393:Plymouth City Council
375:
324:Sir Richard Grenville
318:Post monastic history
239:
134:
127:Buckland Abbey, front
126:
4740:Monasteries in Devon
4696:50.48111°N 4.13361°W
4551:Sexual abuse scandal
4460:Mit brennender Sorge
4303:Age of Enlightenment
4082:Bernard of Clairvaux
3959:Byzantine Iconoclasm
3898:Council of Chalcedon
3678:Council of Jerusalem
3547:Role in civilization
3527:Religious institutes
3459:By country or region
2945:L'Osservatore Romano
2883:Role in civilisation
2609:Croatian and Serbian
2357:Episcopal conference
2319:St. Peter's Basilica
1677:Sexual abuse scandal
1633:Catholic Reformation
960:Green, David (ed.).
912:Western Morning News
834:Western Morning News
486:improve this section
220:, and the estate at
162:the Younger and Sir
45:improve this article
4692: /
4379:Papal infallibility
4369:Our Lady of Lourdes
4318:Shimabara Rebellion
4162:Counter-Reformation
3280:Neocatechumenal Way
3245:Charismatic Renewal
2959:Annuario Pontificio
2557:Particular churches
2233:Ecumenical councils
2005:Perpetual virginity
1840:Communitas perfecta
1784:Sermon on the Mount
144:Buckland Monachorum
4701:50.48111; -4.13361
4424:Our Lady of Fátima
4213:Ignatius of Loyola
4137:Catherine of Siena
4105:Pope Boniface VIII
3924:Benedict of Nursia
3893:Council of Ephesus
3730:Ante-Nicene period
3683:Split with Judaism
3517:Crusading movement
3117:Premonstratensians
1500:Ante-Nicene period
1378:Lists of Catholics
1110:Greater Manchester
756:Retail Price Index
406:In March 2013 the
381:
272:Galfridus ca. 1304
242:
203:Baldwin de Redvers
137:
129:
4675:
4674:
4635:COVID-19 pandemic
4613:Pope Benedict XVI
4518:Pope John Paul II
4293:Pope Benedict XIV
4279:French Revolution
4263:Thirty Years' War
4253:Robert Bellarmine
4238:John of the Cross
4142:Pope Alexander VI
4127:Council of Vienne
4057:Francis of Assisi
4047:Pope Innocent III
3916:Early Middle Ages
3910:
3909:
3906:
3905:
3848:Arian controversy
3801:
3800:
3749:Apostolic Fathers
3400:
3399:
2810:
2809:
2203:
2026:
2025:
1718:
1695:
1694:
1687:COVID-19 pandemic
1657:French Revolution
1647:Thirty Years' War
1555:Islamic conquests
1468:Apostolic fathers
1403:
1318:
1317:
836:. 21 October 1937
522:
521:
514:
350:Richard Grenville
160:Richard Grenville
121:
120:
113:
95:
4782:
4745:Museums in Devon
4707:
4706:
4704:
4703:
4702:
4697:
4693:
4690:
4689:
4688:
4685:
4665:
4664:
4653:
4652:
4651:
4630:Patriarch Kirill
4503:Pope John Paul I
4308:Anti-clericalism
4288:Pope Innocent XI
4208:Society of Jesus
4193:Council of Trent
4147:Age of Discovery
4092:Late Middle Ages
3994:High Middle Ages
3984:East–West Schism
3868:Pope Sylvester I
3814:
3813:
3803:
3802:
3713:General epistles
3708:Pauline epistles
3641:John the Baptist
3624:Great Commission
3586:
3585:
3537:Catholic culture
3427:
3420:
3413:
3404:
3403:
3390:
3389:
3380:
3379:
3122:Redemptoristines
2970:Religious orders
2896:Anti-Catholicism
2846:Church buildings
2706:Catholic liturgy
2446:Consecrated life
2304:Apostolic Palace
2271:Synod of Bishops
2207:
2206:
2183:
1789:Ten Commandments
1722:
1721:
1704:
1605:Age of Discovery
1439:Great Commission
1407:
1406:
1391:
1345:
1338:
1331:
1322:
1321:
1288:
1287:
1265:Yorkshire, South
1260:Yorkshire, North
1170:Northamptonshire
1024:
1017:
1010:
1001:
1000:
977:
976:
974:
972:
962:"Buckland Abbey"
957:
951:
950:
939:
933:
930:
924:
923:
921:
919:
908:"Buckland Abbey"
904:
898:
897:
895:
893:
878:
872:
871:
869:
867:
852:
846:
845:
843:
841:
826:
820:
819:
817:
815:
800:
794:
793:
785:
779:
778:
776:
774:
752:
741:
740:
738:
736:
716:
710:
709:
707:
705:
689:Historic England
685:
679:
678:
670:
643:
642:
634:
628:
627:
625:
623:
607:Historic England
603:
557:
546:National Gallery
541:
530:National Gallery
517:
510:
506:
503:
497:
466:
458:
443:
431:
284:John Bryton 1385
278:William ca. 1333
174:Monastic history
116:
109:
105:
102:
96:
94:
60:"Buckland Abbey"
53:
29:
21:
4790:
4789:
4785:
4784:
4783:
4781:
4780:
4779:
4710:
4709:
4700:
4698:
4694:
4691:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4679:
4678:
4676:
4671:
4659:
4649:
4647:
4639:
4561:World Youth Day
4539:
4528:World Youth Day
4472:Pacem in terris
4466:Pope John XXIII
4405:
4332:
4323:Edict of Nantes
4281:
4277:
4267:
4233:Teresa of Ávila
4228:Tridentine Mass
4164:
4160:
4151:
4132:Knights Templar
4086:
3988:
3944:Gregorian chant
3902:
3828:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3809:
3797:
3724:
3593:
3581:
3573:
3440:
3438:Catholic Church
3431:
3401:
3396:
3374:
3366:
3345:
3328:Relief Services
3294:
3240:Catholic Action
3230:Military orders
3167:Confraternities
3159:of the faithful
3158:
3151:
2973:
2964:
2900:
2806:
2700:
2559:
2551:
2484:Prior, Prioress
2440:
2333:
2329:Vatican Museums
2280:
2213:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2182:
2176:
2101:
2055:Social teaching
2022:
1961:
1906:
1861:One true church
1825:
1802:Sixtine Vulgate
1798:Official Bible
1712:
1708:
1703:
1691:
1609:
1541:
1486:
1456:Petrine primacy
1399:
1395:
1390:
1382:
1354:
1352:Catholic Church
1349:
1319:
1314:
1282:
1274:
1270:Yorkshire, West
1180:Nottinghamshire
1105:Gloucestershire
1055:Buckinghamshire
1031:
1028:
986:
981:
980:
970:
968:
958:
954:
949:. 10 June 2014.
941:
940:
936:
931:
927:
917:
915:
906:
905:
901:
891:
889:
880:
879:
875:
865:
863:
854:
853:
849:
839:
837:
828:
827:
823:
813:
811:
802:
801:
797:
786:
782:
772:
770:
753:
744:
734:
732:
717:
713:
703:
701:
686:
682:
671:
646:
635:
631:
621:
619:
604:
600:
595:
577:Fuller baronets
568:
561:
558:
549:
542:
518:
507:
501:
498:
483:
467:
456:
449:
444:
435:
432:
370:
320:
315:
287:Walter ca. 1392
275:Thomas ca. 1311
265:
257:King Henry VIII
231:King Edward III
176:
117:
106:
100:
97:
54:
52:
42:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4788:
4778:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4669:
4657:
4644:
4641:
4640:
4638:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4609:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4558:
4553:
4547:
4545:
4541:
4540:
4538:
4537:
4536:
4535:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4468:
4463:
4456:
4451:
4449:Lateran Treaty
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4415:
4413:
4407:
4406:
4404:
4403:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4340:
4338:
4334:
4333:
4331:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4284:
4282:
4274:Baroque period
4272:
4269:
4268:
4266:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4243:Peter Canisius
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4218:Francis Xavier
4215:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4182:Exsurge Domine
4178:
4173:
4167:
4165:
4156:
4153:
4152:
4150:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4122:Pope Clement V
4119:
4118:
4117:
4115:Avignon Papacy
4110:Western Schism
4107:
4102:
4100:Thomas Aquinas
4096:
4094:
4088:
4087:
4085:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3998:
3996:
3990:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3954:Saint Boniface
3951:
3946:
3941:
3939:Pope Gregory I
3936:
3931:
3926:
3920:
3918:
3912:
3911:
3908:
3907:
3904:
3903:
3901:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3878:Biblical canon
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3844:
3843:
3832:
3830:
3811:
3807:Late antiquity
3799:
3798:
3796:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3774:
3773:
3768:
3767:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3754:Pope Clement I
3744:Church Fathers
3741:
3735:
3733:
3726:
3725:
3723:
3722:
3721:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3669:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3627:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3600:
3598:
3583:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3550:
3549:
3544:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3513:
3512:
3507:
3505:Biblical canon
3500:Catholic Bible
3497:
3496:
3495:
3485:
3484:
3483:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3462:
3461:
3450:
3448:
3442:
3441:
3430:
3429:
3422:
3415:
3407:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3394:
3384:
3371:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3346:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3304:
3302:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3275:Legion of Mary
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3226:
3225:
3224:
3223:
3213:
3212:
3211:
3204:Lay Carmelites
3201:
3191:
3190:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3163:
3161:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3052:Conceptionists
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2987:Assumptionists
2983:
2981:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2962:
2955:
2948:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2916:
2910:
2908:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2854:
2853:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2832:
2831:
2820:
2818:
2812:
2811:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2804:
2803:
2802:
2801:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2755:
2754:
2753:
2752:
2751:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2710:
2708:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2697:
2696:
2691:
2689:Syro-Malankara
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2639:Italo-Albanian
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2571:
2565:
2563:
2553:
2552:
2550:
2549:
2548:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2527:
2522:
2521:
2520:
2510:
2509:
2508:
2503:
2493:
2488:
2487:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2457:
2450:
2448:
2442:
2441:
2439:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2422:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2366:
2365:
2364:
2359:
2348:
2346:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2309:Lateran Treaty
2306:
2301:
2296:
2290:
2288:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2267:
2266:
2256:
2255:
2254:
2249:
2235:
2230:
2221:
2219:
2204:
2178:
2177:
2175:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2128:
2127:
2122:
2111:
2109:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2097:
2092:
2082:
2081:
2080:
2070:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2045:Moral theology
2042:
2036:
2034:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2023:
2021:
2020:
2015:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1971:
1969:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1948:
1947:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1916:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1875:
1870:
1869:
1868:
1863:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1835:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1818:
1817:
1816:
1809:
1804:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1739:
1728:
1726:
1719:
1697:
1696:
1693:
1692:
1690:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1643:
1642:
1641:
1640:
1630:
1619:
1617:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1560:Pope Gregory I
1557:
1551:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1539:
1534:
1532:Biblical canon
1529:
1527:Late antiquity
1524:
1523:
1522:
1517:
1507:
1502:
1496:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1484:
1483:
1482:
1472:
1471:
1470:
1463:Church fathers
1460:
1459:
1458:
1453:
1443:
1442:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1415:
1413:
1404:
1397:Ecclesiastical
1384:
1383:
1381:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1348:
1347:
1340:
1333:
1325:
1316:
1315:
1313:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1250:Worcestershire
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1175:Northumberland
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1145:Leicestershire
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1060:Cambridgeshire
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1026:
1019:
1012:
1004:
998:
997:
992:
985:
984:External links
982:
979:
978:
952:
934:
932:National Trust
925:
899:
873:
847:
821:
795:
780:
767:MeasuringWorth
742:
711:
680:
644:
629:
597:
596:
594:
591:
590:
589:
584:
579:
574:
572:Drake baronets
567:
564:
563:
562:
559:
552:
550:
543:
536:
520:
519:
470:
468:
461:
455:
452:
451:
450:
445:
438:
436:
433:
426:
389:National Trust
369:
368:Buckland today
366:
319:
316:
314:
313:
306:
303:
300:
297:
294:
291:
288:
285:
282:
279:
276:
273:
270:
266:
264:
261:
226:Exeter diocese
175:
172:
168:National Trust
140:Buckland Abbey
119:
118:
33:
31:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4787:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4765:Francis Drake
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4717:
4715:
4708:
4705:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4656:
4646:
4645:
4642:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4625:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4563:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4548:
4546:
4542:
4534:
4531:
4530:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4508:Mother Teresa
4506:
4504:
4501:
4498:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4473:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4461:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4434:Pope Pius XII
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4416:
4414:
4412:
4408:
4402:
4401:
4400:Rerum novarum
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4384:Pope Leo XIII
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4354:United States
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4344:Pope Pius VII
4342:
4341:
4339:
4335:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
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4030:
4028:
4027:Scholasticism
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4002:Pope Urban II
4000:
3999:
3997:
3995:
3991:
3985:
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3977:
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3808:
3804:
3794:
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3779:
3778:Justin Martyr
3776:
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3711:
3709:
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3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3690:
3689:
3688:New Testament
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
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3651:Commissioning
3649:
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3595:Apostolic Age
3591:
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3570:
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3498:
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3491:
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3489:
3486:
3482:
3481:Papal primacy
3479:
3478:
3477:
3474:
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3469:
3467:
3464:
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3350:
3347:
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3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3323:Home Missions
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3305:
3303:
3301:
3297:
3291:
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3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
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3228:
3222:
3219:
3218:
3217:
3216:Saint Francis
3214:
3210:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3199:Saint Dominic
3197:
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3195:
3192:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
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3018:
3015:
3013:
3012:Bethlehemites
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
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2939:
2935:
2934:Vatican Radio
2932:
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2921:
2920:
2919:Vatican Media
2917:
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2533:
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2511:
2507:
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2327:
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2320:
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2300:
2297:
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2287:
2283:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2265:
2262:
2261:
2260:
2257:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2243:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2216:List of popes
2212:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2179:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2087:
2086:
2083:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
2000:Mother of God
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1964:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1909:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1897:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1885:People of God
1883:
1881:
1880:
1876:
1874:
1873:Infallibility
1871:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1858:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1828:
1822:
1819:
1815:
1814:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1749:Body and soul
1747:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1727:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1711:
1707:
1702:
1698:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1652:Enlightenment
1650:
1648:
1645:
1639:
1636:
1635:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1623:Protestantism
1621:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1612:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1600:Scholasticism
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1585:Schism (1378)
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1570:Schism (1054)
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1493:
1489:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1476:
1473:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1447:
1444:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1389:
1385:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1353:
1346:
1341:
1339:
1334:
1332:
1327:
1326:
1323:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1280:
1277:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1240:West Midlands
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1230:Tyne and Wear
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1205:Staffordshire
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1130:Isle of Wight
1128:
1126:
1125:Hertfordshire
1123:
1121:
1120:Herefordshire
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1095:County Durham
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1034:
1025:
1020:
1018:
1013:
1011:
1006:
1005:
1002:
996:
993:
991:
988:
987:
967:
963:
956:
948:
944:
938:
929:
913:
909:
903:
887:
886:Western Times
883:
877:
861:
860:Western Times
857:
851:
835:
831:
825:
809:
805:
799:
791:
784:
769:
768:
763:
757:
751:
749:
747:
730:
726:
722:
715:
700:
699:
694:
690:
684:
676:
669:
667:
665:
663:
661:
659:
657:
655:
653:
651:
649:
640:
633:
618:
617:
612:
608:
602:
598:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
569:
556:
551:
547:
540:
535:
534:
533:
531:
527:
516:
513:
505:
495:
491:
487:
481:
480:
476:
471:This section
469:
465:
460:
459:
454:Costume Group
448:
442:
437:
430:
425:
424:
423:
421:
417:
413:
409:
404:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
385:Pilgrim Trust
378:
374:
365:
361:
357:
353:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
334:
329:
325:
311:
307:
304:
301:
298:
295:
292:
289:
286:
283:
280:
277:
274:
271:
268:
267:
260:
258:
254:
249:
247:
238:
234:
232:
227:
223:
219:
215:
210:
208:
204:
200:
196:
195:Isle of Wight
192:
188:
184:
181:
171:
169:
165:
164:Francis Drake
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
133:
125:
115:
112:
104:
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
69:
65:
62: –
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
4677:
4622:
4618:Pope Francis
4544:21st century
4493:Pope Paul VI
4470:
4458:
4411:20th century
4398:
4349:Pope Pius IX
4337:19th century
4313:Pope Pius VI
4180:
4052:Latin Empire
4022:Universities
3974:Pope Leo III
3841:Christianity
3826:state church
3818:Great Church
3619:Resurrection
3582:(30–325/476)
3579:Early Church
3564:Latin Church
3559:Papal States
3554:Vatican City
3362:Universities
3194:Third orders
3157:Associations
3147:Visitandines
3142:Trinitarians
3092:Mercedarians
3077:Hieronymites
3022:Camaldoleses
3007:Benedictines
2997:Augustinians
2957:
2950:
2943:
2924:Vatican News
2878:Distinctions
2684:Syro-Malabar
2569:Latin Church
2491:Grand master
2389:Metropolitan
2286:Vatican City
2181:Organisation
2060:Philosophers
1925:Confirmation
1902:In canon law
1896:Subsistit in
1894:
1890:Three states
1877:
1838:
1831:Ecclesiology
1813:Nova Vulgata
1811:
1769:Original sin
1764:Nicene Creed
1754:Divine grace
1713:
1595:Universities
1565:Papal States
1492:Great Church
1434:Resurrection
1411:Early Church
1235:Warwickshire
1225:Sussex, West
1220:Sussex, East
1150:Lincolnshire
1040:Bedfordshire
969:. Retrieved
965:
955:
946:
937:
928:
918:30 September
916:. Retrieved
911:
902:
892:30 September
890:. Retrieved
885:
876:
866:30 September
864:. Retrieved
859:
850:
838:. Retrieved
833:
824:
814:30 September
812:. Retrieved
807:
798:
789:
783:
771:. Retrieved
765:
735:30 September
733:. Retrieved
728:
724:
714:
704:30 September
702:. Retrieved
696:
683:
674:
638:
632:
622:30 September
620:. Retrieved
614:
601:
582:Baron Seaton
523:
508:
499:
484:Please help
472:
405:
401:Drake's Drum
382:
362:
358:
354:
337:
331:
321:
302:John Brandon
250:
243:
211:
177:
139:
138:
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
4699: /
4624:Laudato si'
4419:Pope Pius X
4248:Philip Neri
4223:Pope Pius V
4198:Thomas More
4067:Inquisition
3969:Charlemagne
3929:Monasticism
3739:Persecution
3631:Holy Spirit
3614:Crucifixion
3493:First seven
3352:Health care
3338:Pax Christi
3290:Schoenstatt
3255:Sant'Egidio
3087:Legionaries
3067:Franciscans
3042:Cistercians
3037:Carthusians
2992:Annonciades
2851:Altarpieces
2744:West Syriac
2739:East Syriac
2719:Alexandrian
2343:Holy orders
2324:Swiss Guard
2264:Dicasteries
2259:Roman Curia
2157:Evangelists
2115:Holy Family
2050:Personalism
2040:Natural law
2018:Josephology
1952:Holy orders
1590:Inquisition
1547:Middle Ages
1537:Monasticism
1505:Constantine
1429:Crucifixion
1185:Oxfordshire
526:Elizabethan
218:Walkhampton
191:Quarr Abbey
185:in 1278 by
4714:Categories
4684:50°28′52″N
4497:coronation
4203:Pope Leo X
3788:Tertullian
3718:Revelation
3693:Background
3107:Oratorians
3062:Dominicans
3032:Carmelites
3027:Camillians
2975:institutes
2788:Tridentine
2724:Antiochian
2644:Macedonian
2589:Belarusian
2479:Provincial
2394:Archbishop
2314:Roman Rota
2276:Properties
2201:By country
2197:Precedence
2162:Confessors
2142:Archangels
2132:Patriarchs
2032:Philosophy
2010:Veneration
1975:Assumption
1945:Last rites
1912:Sacraments
1856:Four marks
1667:Vatican II
1615:Modern era
1451:Succession
1195:Shropshire
1160:Merseyside
1140:Lancashire
1080:Derbyshire
840:15 October
593:References
587:Cestui que
502:April 2019
447:Tithe barn
346:Portsmouth
246:Tithe Barn
222:Cullompton
180:Cistercian
71:newspapers
4687:4°08′01″W
4513:Communism
4483:Ecumenism
3829:(380–451)
3821:(180–451)
3810:(313–476)
3732:(100–325)
3348:See also:
3300:Charities
3209:Discalced
3137:Trappists
3132:Theatines
3102:Olivetans
3047:Clarisses
3017:Blue nuns
3002:Basilians
2979:societies
2887:See also:
2773:Mozarabic
2763:Ambrosian
2749:Malankara
2734:Byzantine
2694:Ukrainian
2669:Ruthenian
2634:Hungarian
2619:Ethiopian
2594:Bulgarian
2561:sui iuris
2545:Postulant
2454:Religious
2409:Auxiliary
2404:Coadjutor
2374:Patriarch
2242:Cardinals
2189:Canon law
2185:Hierarchy
2167:Disciples
2090:Relations
2078:Evolution
2069:See also:
2014:See also:
1967:Mariology
1957:Matrimony
1930:Eucharist
1851:Ecumenism
1779:Salvation
1715:Catechism
1710:Tradition
1672:Communism
1520:Chalcedon
1245:Wiltshire
1115:Hampshire
1045:Berkshire
731:: 329–366
473:does not
412:Rembrandt
377:Rembrandt
338:Mary Rose
333:Mary Rose
214:Bickleigh
193:, on the
148:Yelverton
101:June 2014
4523:HIV/AIDS
4017:Crusades
3771:Irenaeus
3764:Ignatius
3759:Polycarp
3609:Ministry
3597:(30–100)
3471:Timeline
3392:Category
3285:Opus Dei
3270:Scouting
3260:Focolare
3127:Servites
3112:Piarists
3057:Crosiers
2793:Anglican
2729:Armenian
2659:Romanian
2649:Maronite
2624:Georgian
2614:Eritrean
2599:Chaldean
2584:Armenian
2579:Albanian
2460:Superior
2419:Emeritus
2399:Diocesan
2252:Advisers
2211:Holy See
2137:Prophets
2095:Politics
1866:Catholic
1846:Councils
1701:Theology
1580:Crusades
1515:Nicaea I
1446:Apostles
1424:Ministry
1393:Timeline
1373:Glossary
1200:Somerset
1070:Cornwall
1065:Cheshire
947:BBC News
566:See also
4488:Judaism
3888:Vulgate
3698:Gospels
3673:Stephen
3590:Origins
3510:Vulgate
3446:General
3436:of the
3434:History
3357:Schools
3313:Caritas
3221:Secular
3187:Workers
3082:Jesuits
2868:Museums
2863:Library
2841:Writers
2836:Artists
2816:Culture
2783:Paul VI
2664:Russian
2654:Melkite
2496:Brother
2474:General
2414:Titular
2384:Primate
2362:Eparchy
2352:Diocese
2299:Outline
2238:College
2228:Francis
2172:Virgins
2147:Martyrs
2073:Science
1980:History
1935:Penance
1920:Baptism
1821:Worship
1794:Vulgate
1742:Kingdom
1737:Trinity
1725:General
1480:Primacy
1388:History
1368:Outline
1210:Suffolk
1190:Rutland
1165:Norfolk
1075:Cumbria
1050:Bristol
971:15 July
494:removed
479:sources
207:Baldwin
156:England
146:, near
85:scholar
4454:Nazism
4276:to the
3883:Jerome
3793:Origen
3476:Papacy
3235:Fimcap
3177:Marian
3097:Minims
2829:Marian
2679:Syriac
2674:Slovak
2604:Coptic
2540:Oblate
2535:Master
2530:Novice
2525:Hermit
2513:Sister
2469:Abbess
2436:Deacon
2431:Priest
2426:Parish
2369:Bishop
2339:Polity
2125:Joseph
2107:Saints
1774:Saints
1662:Nazism
1215:Surrey
1155:London
1090:Dorset
395:— the
269:Robert
263:Abbots
224:, the
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
4556:Islam
3824:Roman
3783:Canon
3656:Peter
3604:Jesus
3333:CIDSE
3182:Youth
2906:Media
2873:Music
2798:Zaire
2778:Roman
2768:Braga
2758:Latin
2629:Greek
2501:Friar
2465:Abbot
2379:Major
2294:Index
2193:Laity
1759:Dogma
1706:Bible
1682:Islam
1638:Trent
1419:Jesus
1401:Legal
1363:Index
1100:Essex
1085:Devon
773:7 May
434:Tower
183:abbey
152:Devon
92:JSTOR
78:books
4606:2023
4601:2019
4596:2016
4591:2013
4586:2011
4581:2008
4576:2005
4571:2002
4566:2000
4533:1995
3703:Acts
3666:Paul
3661:John
3636:Mary
2858:Folk
2506:Monk
2247:List
2225:Pope
2120:Mary
1135:Kent
973:2024
920:2019
894:2019
868:2019
842:2019
816:2019
775:2024
737:2019
706:2019
624:2019
477:any
475:cite
344:off
216:and
64:news
3592:and
3542:Art
3172:Lay
2824:Art
2518:Nun
2240:of
1732:God
754:UK
488:by
255:by
47:by
4716::
2977:,
2467:,
964:.
945:.
910:.
884:.
858:.
832:.
806:.
764:.
745:^
727:.
723:.
695:.
691:.
647:^
613:.
609:.
170:.
154:,
150:,
4499:)
4495:(
3426:e
3419:t
3412:v
2972:,
2456::
2345:)
2341:(
2218:)
2214:(
1344:e
1337:t
1330:v
1023:e
1016:t
1009:v
975:.
777:.
739:.
729:7
708:.
626:.
515:)
509:(
504:)
500:(
496:.
482:.
312:)
114:)
108:(
103:)
99:(
89:·
82:·
75:·
68:·
41:.
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